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research-article

Retrieving Shape Information from Multiple Images of a Specular Surface

Published: 01 February 1994 Publication History

Abstract

In many remote sensing and machine vision applications, the shape of a specular surface such as water, glass, or polished metal must be determined instantaneously and under natural lighting conditions. Most image analysis techniques, however, assume surface reflectance properties or lighting conditions that are incompatible with these situations. To retrieve the shape of smooth specular surfaces, a technique known as specular surface stereo was developed. The method analyzes multiple images of a surface and finds a surface shape that results in a set of synthetic images that match the observed ones. An image synthesis model is used to predict image irradiance values as a function of the shape and reflectance properties of the surface, camera geometry, and radiance distribution of the illumination. The specular surface stereo technique was tested by processing four numerical simulations-a water surface illuminated by a low- and high-contrast extended light source, and a mirrored surface illuminated by a low- and high-contrast extended light source. Under these controlled circumstances, the recovered surface shape showed good agreement with the known input.

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Cited By

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  • (2010)Joint Estimation of Shape and Reflectance using Multiple Images with Known Illumination ConditionsInternational Journal of Computer Vision10.1007/s11263-009-0222-486:2-3(192-210)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2010
  • (2007)Simulation of automated visual inspection systems for specular surfaces quality controlProceedings of the 2nd Pacific Rim conference on Advances in image and video technology10.5555/1782074.1782144(749-762)Online publication date: 17-Dec-2007
  • (2007)Weighted Minimal Hypersurface ReconstructionIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence10.1109/TPAMI.2007.114629:7(1194-1208)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2007
  • Show More Cited By
  1. Retrieving Shape Information from Multiple Images of a Specular Surface

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      Published In

      cover image IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
      IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence  Volume 16, Issue 2
      February 1994
      116 pages

      Publisher

      IEEE Computer Society

      United States

      Publication History

      Published: 01 February 1994

      Author Tags

      1. camera geometry
      2. image analysis
      3. image irradiance
      4. image synthesis
      5. machine vision
      6. mirrored surface
      7. multiple images
      8. radiance distribution
      9. reflective surface
      10. remote sensing
      11. shape from shading
      12. shape information retrieval
      13. specular surface stereo
      14. stereo image processing
      15. water surface

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      View all
      • (2010)Joint Estimation of Shape and Reflectance using Multiple Images with Known Illumination ConditionsInternational Journal of Computer Vision10.1007/s11263-009-0222-486:2-3(192-210)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2010
      • (2007)Simulation of automated visual inspection systems for specular surfaces quality controlProceedings of the 2nd Pacific Rim conference on Advances in image and video technology10.5555/1782074.1782144(749-762)Online publication date: 17-Dec-2007
      • (2007)Weighted Minimal Hypersurface ReconstructionIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence10.1109/TPAMI.2007.114629:7(1194-1208)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2007
      • (2002)On the Motion and Appearance of Specularities in Image SequencesProceedings of the 7th European Conference on Computer Vision-Part I10.5555/645315.649179(508-523)Online publication date: 28-May-2002
      • (1997)3D Surface Estimation and Model Construction From Specular Motion in Image SequencesIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence10.1109/34.58921219:5(513-520)Online publication date: 1-May-1997
      • (1997)A Theory of Specular Surface GeometryInternational Journal of Computer Vision10.1023/A:100795471993924:2(105-124)Online publication date: 1-Sep-1997

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