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HapCube: A Wearable Tactile Device to Provide Tangential and Normal Pseudo-Force Feedback on a Fingertip

Published: 21 April 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Haptic devices allow a more immersive experience with Virtual and Augmented Reality. However, for a wider range of usage they need to be miniaturized while maintaining the quality of haptic feedback. In this study, we used two kinds of human sensory illusion of vibration. The first illusion involves creating a virtual force (pulling sensation) using asymmetric vibration, and the second involves imparting compliances of complex stress-strain curves (i.e. force-displacement curves of mechanical keyboards) to a rigid object by changing the frequency and amplitude of vibration. Using these two illusions, we developed a wearable tactile device named HapCube, consisting of three orthogonal voicecoil actuators. Four measurement tests and four user tests confirmed that 1) a combination of two orthogonal asymmetric vibrations could provide a 2D virtual force in any tangential directions on a finger pad, and 2) a single voicecoil actuator produced pseudo-force feedback of the complex compliance curves in the normal direction.

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References

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '18: Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2018
    8489 pages
    ISBN:9781450356206
    DOI:10.1145/3173574
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    Published: 21 April 2018

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    1. asymmetric vibration
    2. compliance
    3. haptic illusion
    4. haptics
    5. wearable devices

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    • (2024)Mental Workload of Guiding Devices: Directional Pulling Forces, Vibrotactile Stimuli and Audio CuesProceedings of the XXIV International Conference on Human Computer Interaction10.1145/3657242.3658581(1-8)Online publication date: 19-Jun-2024
    • (2024)JetUnit: Rendering Diverse Force Feedback in Virtual Reality Using Water JetsProceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3654777.3676440(1-15)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
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    • (2024)Stick&Slip: Altering Fingerpad Friction via Liquid CoatingsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642299(1-14)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2024)Shaping Compliance: Inducing Haptic Illusion of Compliance in Different Shapes with Electrotactile GrainsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3641907(1-13)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
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