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OptiBasePen: Mobile Base+Pen Input on Passive Surfaces by Sensing Relative Base Motion Plus Close-Range Pen Position

Published: 11 October 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Digital pen input devices based on absolute pen position sensing, such as Wacom Pens, support high-fidelity pen input. However, they require specialized sensing surfaces like drawing tablets, which can have a large desk footprint, constrain the possible input area, and limit mobility. In contrast, digital pens with integrated relative sensing enable mobile use on passive surfaces, but suffer from motion artifacts or require surface contact at all times, deviating from natural pen affordances. We present OptiBasePen, a device for mobile pen input on ordinary surfaces. Our prototype consists of two parts: the "base" on which the hand rests and the pen for fine-grained input. The base features a high-precision mouse sensor to sense its own relative motion, and two infrared image sensors to track the absolute pen tip position within the base’s frame of reference. This enables pen input on ordinary surfaces without external cameras while also avoiding drift from pen micro-movements. In this work, we present our prototype as well as the general base+pen concept, which combines relative and absolute sensing.

Supplemental Material

ZIP File
The supplemental materials contain four video figures. # Video Figure A - Concept and Device This video showcases the concept as well as the basic capabilities of OptiBasePen. # Video Figure B - Mouse Input This video shows the two mouse input modes of OptiBasePen, namely, as a tethered mouse and as a self-contained wireless Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) mouse. When tethered, most of the processing happens in our Unity implementation of the pipeline. When transmitting wirelessly via BLE, the pipeline runs embedded and OptiBasePen then acts as a Human Interface Device (HID). # Video Figure C - Painting This video showcases the use of OptiBasePen as a digital painting device. It contains timelapse videos of two example paintings. # Video Figure D - 3D Cursor Extension This video shows a demonstration of an extension that goes beyond 2D pen input. The extension tracks the pen tip in 3D. Additionally, a pressure sensor enables grasping virtual entities in mid-air.

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  1. OptiBasePen: Mobile Base+Pen Input on Passive Surfaces by Sensing Relative Base Motion Plus Close-Range Pen Position

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        UIST '24: Proceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology
        October 2024
        2334 pages
        ISBN:9798400706288
        DOI:10.1145/3654777
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        Published: 11 October 2024

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        Author Tags

        1. Pen input
        2. absolute input
        3. digital painting
        4. relative input
        5. stylus

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