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research-article

Quantification and integration of an improved Kano model into QFD based on multi-population adaptive genetic algorithm

Published: 01 December 2017 Publication History

Abstract

A Kano model based on customer requirement frequency and importance is proposed.The refined Kano model and QFD are integrated with an optimization model.A multi-population adaptive genetic algorithm is designed.Appropriate Kano categories and engineering characteristics target value are selected. In an effort to address the inherent deficiencies of traditional Kano model and quality function deployment (QFD), this paper proposes an improved Kano model named as importance-frequency Kano (IF-Kano) model and integrates IF-Kano model into QFD. Considering the interaction between frequencies and importance weights of customer requirements (CRs), the IF-Kano model adopts the logical Kano classification criteria to categorize CRs. Then, both qualitative and quantitative results derived from IF-Kano model are integrated into QFD with a non-linear programming model. The model aims to determine appropriate Kano categories of CRs and target values of engineering characteristics (ECs) with a view to achieving an optimal design solution under the best balance between enterprise satisfaction and customer satisfaction (CS). To solve the presented model, a multi-population adaptive genetic algorithm (MPAGA) is designed. Finally, an example of a home elevator design is given to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the developed approach and algorithm.

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      Published In

      cover image Computers and Industrial Engineering
      Computers and Industrial Engineering  Volume 114, Issue C
      December 2017
      337 pages

      Publisher

      Pergamon Press, Inc.

      United States

      Publication History

      Published: 01 December 2017

      Author Tags

      1. Customer requirement
      2. Kano model
      3. Multi-population adaptive genetic algorithm
      4. Quality function development

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