[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.5555/647929.740248guideproceedingsArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesConference Proceedingsacm-pubtype
Article

A Flexible Power Model for FPGAs

Published: 02 September 2002 Publication History

Abstract

This paper describes a flexible power model for FPGAs. The model estimates the dynamic, short circuit, and leakage power for a wide variety of FPGA architectures. Such a model will be essential in the design and research of next-generation FPGAs, where power will be one of the primary optimization goals. The model has been integrated into the VPR CAD flow, and is available to the research community for use in FPGA architectural and CAD tool experimentation.

References

[1]
The International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors, 2001 Edition, International Sematech, Austin, Texas, 2001.
[2]
A. Allan, D. Edenfeld, W. Joyner Jr, A. Khang, M. Rogers, Y. Zorian: "2001 Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors". Computer, Vol. 35, Issue 1, Jan 2002, pp. 42 -53
[3]
G. Lim, R. Saleh, "Trends in Low Power Digital Systems on Chip Design", in International Symposium on Quality of Electronic Design, March 2002.
[4]
V. George, H. Zhang, J. Rabaey, "The design of a low energy FPGA", in proceedings of the Low Power Electronics and Design, August 1999.
[5]
L. Shang, A. S. Kaviani, K. Bathala, "Dynamic Power Consumption in Virtex-II FPGA Family", ACM/SIGDA International Symposium on Field-Programmable Gate Arrays, February 2002.
[6]
F. G. Wolff, M. J. Knieser, D. J. Weyer, C. A. Papachristou, "High-level low power FPGA design methodology" National Aerospace and Electronics Conference, October 2000.
[7]
A. Garcia, W. Burleson, J. Danger, "Power Modelling in Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA)", in Proceeding of Field-Programmable Logic and Applications, pp. 396-404, September 1999.
[8]
L. Shang, N. K. Jha, "High-level power modeling of CPLDs and FPGAs", International Conference on Computer Design, September 2001.
[9]
K. Roy, "Power-Dissipation Driven FPGA Place and Route Under Timing Constraints", IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems: Fundamental Theory and Applications, Vol 46, No 5 May 1999
[10]
V. Betz, Architectures and CAD for Speed and Area Optimizations of FPGAs. PhD thesis, University of Toronto, 1998.
[11]
V. Betz, VPR and T-VPack User's Manual. version 4.30, March 2000.
[12]
F. N. Najm, "A Survey of Power Estimation Techniques in VLSI Circuits", IEEE Trans. on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, Vol 2, No 4, pp 446-455, December 1994.
[13]
G. Yeap, Practical Low Power Digital VLSI Design. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1998
[14]
S. J. E. Wilton, N. P. Jouppi, "CACTI: An Enhanced Cache Access and Cycle Time Model", in IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, Vol 31, No 5, pp 677-687, May 1996.
[15]
D. Eckerbert, P.L. Edefors, "Interconnect-Driven Short-Circuit Power Modeling", in Proceedings of Euromicro Symposium on Digital Systems, September 2001.
[16]
Altera. APEX 20K Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet. version 4.1. Altera Corporation. September 2001.
[17]
Xilinx. Virtex-E 1.8V Field Programmable Gate Arrays Data Sheet. version 2.2. Xilinx Corporation. November 2001.
[18]
S.M. Kang, Y. Leblebici, CMOS Digital Integated Circuits: Analysis and Design. 1999
[19]
M. I. Masud, S. J. E. Wilton, "A New Switch Block for Segmented FPGAs", in Proceeding of Field-Programmable Logic and Applications, pp. 396-404, Se ptember 1999.
[20]
K.Y. Toh, P.K. Ko, R.G. Meyer, "An Engineering Model for Short-Channel MOS Devices", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, Vol. 23, No. 4, August 1988.

Cited By

View all
  • (2017)The First 25 Years of the FPL ConferenceACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems10.1145/299646810:2(1-17)Online publication date: 22-Mar-2017
  • (2013)An Analytical Model for Evaluating Static Power of Homogeneous FPGA ArchitecturesACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems10.1145/25359356:4(1-22)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2013
  • (2012)Statistical Timing and Power Optimization of Architecture and Device for FPGAsACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems10.1145/2209285.22092885:2(1-19)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2012
  • Show More Cited By
  1. A Flexible Power Model for FPGAs

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image Guide Proceedings
      FPL '02: Proceedings of the Reconfigurable Computing Is Going Mainstream, 12th International Conference on Field-Programmable Logic and Applications
      September 2002
      1181 pages

      Publisher

      Springer-Verlag

      Berlin, Heidelberg

      Publication History

      Published: 02 September 2002

      Qualifiers

      • Article

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
      Reflects downloads up to 12 Dec 2024

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      Cited By

      View all
      • (2017)The First 25 Years of the FPL ConferenceACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems10.1145/299646810:2(1-17)Online publication date: 22-Mar-2017
      • (2013)An Analytical Model for Evaluating Static Power of Homogeneous FPGA ArchitecturesACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems10.1145/25359356:4(1-22)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2013
      • (2012)Statistical Timing and Power Optimization of Architecture and Device for FPGAsACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems10.1145/2209285.22092885:2(1-19)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2012
      • (2012)The VTR projectProceedings of the ACM/SIGDA international symposium on Field Programmable Gate Arrays10.1145/2145694.2145708(77-86)Online publication date: 22-Feb-2012
      • (2011)Exploration of the power-performance tradeoff through parameterization of FPGA-based multiprocessor systemsInternational Journal of Reconfigurable Computing10.1155/2011/9859312011(1-17)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2011
      • (2011)Net-length-based routability-driven power-aware clusteringACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems10.1145/2068716.20687244:4(1-16)Online publication date: 28-Dec-2011
      • (2011)Power estimation of dividers implemented in FPGAsProceedings of the 21st edition of the great lakes symposium on Great lakes symposium on VLSI10.1145/1973009.1973072(313-318)Online publication date: 2-May-2011
      • (2011)A chip-level path-delay-distribution based Dual-VDD method for low power FPGA (abstract only)Proceedings of the 19th ACM/SIGDA international symposium on Field programmable gate arrays10.1145/1950413.1950475(281-281)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2011
      • (2010)Performance analysis of dynamic threshold MOS (DTMOS) based 4-input multiplexer switch for low power and high speed FPGA designProceedings of the 23rd symposium on Integrated circuits and system design10.1145/1854153.1854156(2-7)Online publication date: 6-Sep-2010
      • (2010)FPGA power reduction by guarded evaluationProceedings of the 18th annual ACM/SIGDA international symposium on Field programmable gate arrays10.1145/1723112.1723141(157-166)Online publication date: 21-Feb-2010
      • Show More Cited By

      View Options

      View options

      Login options

      Media

      Figures

      Other

      Tables

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media