More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

research-article

Virtual Reality Esports - Understanding Competitive Players’ Perceptions of Location Based VR Esports

Authors:

Jessica Formosa,

Robert Cuthbert,

Ross Andrew BrownAuthors Info & Claims

CHI '21: Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Article No.: 322, Pages 1 - 15

https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445073

Published: 07 May 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Competitive VR gaming has emerged as a new trend in recent years, due to the availability of consumer grade VR technologies and the rise of esports as a billion dollar industry. Despite the considerable attention to competitive VR gaming, there is a lack of research on attitudes and experiences that players have with these games. In this qualitative study with a pre-post interview design, we recruited eight competitive Counter-Strike: Global Offensive players from a university esports club. We aimed to understand their attitudes towards VR esports and their experiences playing a representative location based VR esports game. Findings showed that players had visceral and positive affective experiences in the game, such as how players map physical movements to the game. These findings can help design future competitive VR esports, while also further contributing to HCI as the first exploration on player experiences with VR esports, laying groundwork for future studies.

Supplementary Material

Supplementary Materials (3411764.3445073_supplementalmaterials.zip)

Download
14.26 KB

References

[1]

[n.d.]. Discord — A New Way to Chat with Friends & Communities. https://discordapp.com/ Library Catalog: discordapp.com.

[2]

[n.d.]. Oculus | VR Headsets & Equipment. https://www.oculus.com/ Library Catalog: www.oculus.com.

[3]

[n.d.]. PlayStation®VR. https://www.playstation.com/en-au/explore/playstation-vr/ Library Catalog: www.playstation.com.

[4]

[n.d.]. Virtual Reality | trueVR Center | Santa Monica. https://www.truevrcenters.com Library Catalog: www.truevrcenters.com.

[5]

[n.d.]. Virtuix Omni™ | Omni by Virtuix. https://www.virtuix.com/product/virtuix-omni/ Library Catalog: www.virtuix.com.

[6]

[n.d.]. VIVE Pro Full Kit | The professional-grade VR headset. https://www.vive.com/au/product/vive-pro-full-kit/ Library Catalog: www.vive.com.

[7]

[n.d.]. Zero Latency VR | Free-Roam Virtual Reality Entertainment. https://zerolatencyvr.com/ Library Catalog: zerolatencyvr.com.

[8]

Cay Anderson-Hanley, Paul J. Arciero, Adam M. Brickman, Joseph P. Nimon, Naoko Okuma, Sarah C. Westen, Molly E. Merz, Brandt D. Pence, Jeffrey A. Woods, Arthur F. Kramer, and Earl A. Zimmerman. 2012. Exergaming and Older Adult Cognition: A Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 42, 2 (Feb. 2012), 109–119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2011.10.016

[9]

Ready at Dawn. 2020. Echo Arena. https://www.oculus.com/echo-vr/?locale=en_US

[10]

Jakki O Bailey, Jeremy N Bailenson, and Daniel Casasanto. 2016. When does virtual embodiment change our minds?Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments 25, 3(2016), 222–233.

Digital Library

[11]

Blacklight. 2020. Eclipse. Game [VR]. Blacklight, Paris, France.

[12]

Corey J Bohil, Bradly Alicea, and Frank A Biocca. 2011. Virtual reality in neuroscience research and therapy. Nature reviews neuroscience 12, 12 (2011), 752–762.

[13]

John Bolton, Mike Lambert, Denis Lirette, and Ben Unsworth. 2014. PaperDude: a virtual reality cycling exergame. In CHI’14 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 475–478.

[14]

Alice Bonasio. 2019. Esports Continues Its Push Towards VR. https://vrscout.com/news/esports-continues-push-towards-vr/ Library Catalog: vrscout.com Section: News.

[15]

Doug A Bowman and Ryan P McMahan. 2007. Virtual reality: how much immersion is enough?Computer 40, 7 (2007), 36–43.

Digital Library

[16]

Virginia Braun, Victoria Clarke, Nikki Hayfield, and Gareth Terry. 2019. Thematic Analysis. In Handbook of Research Methods in Health Social Sciences, Pranee Liamputtong (Ed.). Springer Singapore, Singapore, 843–860. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5251-4_103

[17]

Michael Carroll, Ethan Osborne, and Caglar Yildirim. 2019. Effects of VR Gaming and Game Genre on Player Experience. In 2019 IEEE Games, Entertainment, Media Conference (GEM). 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/GEM.2019.8811554

[18]

Sven Charleer, Kathrin Gerling, Francisco Gutiérrez, Hans Cauwenbergh, Bram Luycx, and Katrien Verbert. 2018. Real-time dashboards to support esports spectating. In Proceedings of the 2018 Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play. 59–71.

Digital Library

[19]

Gifford Cheung and Jeff Huang. 2011. Starcraft from the stands: understanding the game spectator. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 763–772.

Digital Library

[20]

Valve Corporation. 2012. Counter-Strike: Global Offensive. http://blog.counter-strike.net

[21]

Matt Dombrowski, Peter A. Smith, Albert Manero, and John Sparkman. 2019. Designing Inclusive Virtual Reality Experiences. In Virtual, Augmented and Mixed Reality. Multimodal Interaction(Lecture Notes in Computer Science), Jessie Y.C. Chen and Gino Fragomeni (Eds.). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 33–43. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21607-8_3

Digital Library

[22]

Mahzar Eisapour, Shi Cao, Laura Domenicucci, and Jennifer Boger. 2018. Participatory design of a virtual reality exercise for people with mild cognitive impairment. In Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1–9.

Digital Library

[23]

escharts.com. [n.d.]. Esports teams and events stats: Dota 2, LoL, CS:GO. https://escharts.com/ Library Catalog: escharts.com.

[24]

Chris Ferguson, Egon L van den Broek, and Herre van Oostendorp. 2020. On the role of interaction mode and story structure in virtual reality serious games. Computers & Education 143 (2020), 103671.

Digital Library

[25]

Mark Filchenko. [n.d.]. A Comparison Between Esports and Traditional Sports. ([n. d.]), 10.

[26]

Samantha Finkelstein, Andrea Nickel, Zachary Lipps, Tiffany Barnes, Zachary Wartell, and Evan A Suma. 2011. Astrojumper: Motivating exercise with an immersive virtual reality exergame. Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments 20, 1(2011), 78–92.

[27]

Julian Frommel, Sven Sonntag, and Michael Weber. 2017. Effects of controller-based locomotion on player experience in a virtual reality exploration game. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games(FDG ’17). Association for Computing Machinery, Hyannis, Massachusetts, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1145/3102071.3102082

Digital Library

[28]

Stephanie Miranda Nadine Glegg and Danielle Elaine Levac. 2018. Barriers, facilitators and interventions to support virtual reality implementation in rehabilitation: a scoping review. PM&R 10, 11 (2018), 1237–1251.

[29]

Scott W Greenwald, Zhangyuan Wang, Markus Funk, and Pattie Maes. 2017. Investigating social presence and communication with embodied avatars in room-scale virtual reality. In International Conference on Immersive Learning. Springer, 75–90.

[30]

Mark D Griffiths. 2017. The psychosocial impact of professional gambling, professional video gaming & eSports. Casino & Gaming International 28 (2017), 59–63.

[31]

Juho Hamari and Max Sjöblom. 2017. What is eSports and why do people watch it?Internet research (2017).

[32]

Tilo Hartmann and Jesse Fox. 2020. Entertainment in Virtual Reality and Beyond: The Influence of Embodiment, Co-Location, and Cognitive Distancing on Users’ Entertainment Experience. In The Oxford Handbook of Entertainment Theory. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

[33]

Sonya Haskins. 2018. VR eSports Leagues To Know About In 2019!https://vrespawn.com/2018/12/30/vr-esports-leagues/ Library Catalog: vrespawn.com.

[34]

Sonya Haskins. 2019. VR Esports Leagues to Know About in 2020 - vrleague.gg. https://vrleague.gg/2019/12/10/vr-esports-leagues-to-know-about-in-2020/

[35]

Sonya Haskins. 2019. What’s Ahead for VR Esports in 2020. https://www.vrfitnessinsider.com/whats-ahead-for-vr-esports-in-2020/ Library Catalog: www.vrfitnessinsider.com Section: VR Esports.

[36]

Sonya Haskins. 2020. 14-Year-Old Reaps Benefits of VR Esports. https://www.vrfitnessinsider.com/14-year-old-reaps-benefits-of-vr-esports/ Library Catalog: www.vrfitnessinsider.com Section: Featured.

[37]

Ivo van Hilvoorde and Niek Pot. 2016. Embodiment and fundamental motor skills in eSports. Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 10, 1 (Jan. 2016), 14–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/17511321.2016.1159246 Publisher: Routledge _eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/17511321.2016.1159246.

[38]

Wen Huang. 2019. Exploring players’ user experience in a high-embodied virtual reality game. In 2019 IEEE Games, Entertainment, Media Conference (GEM). IEEE, 1–8.

[39]

Kiran Ijaz, Naseem Ahmadpour, Yifan Wang, and Rafael A. Calvo. 2020. Player Experience of Needs Satisfaction (PENS) in an Immersive Virtual Reality Exercise Platform Describes Motivation and Enjoyment. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction 0, 0 (Feb. 2020), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2020.1726107 Publisher: Taylor & Francis _eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2020.1726107.

[40]

Downpour Interactive. 2020. Onward. http://www.downpourinteractive.com/

[41]

Daniel Johnson, Lennart E Nacke, and Peta Wyeth. 2015. All about that base: differing player experiences in video game genres and the unique case of moba games. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 2265–2274.

Digital Library

[42]

Tuomas Kari. 2019. Virtual Reality Arcades: A Study on Usage Habits with Emphasis on Digital Gaming. In International Conference on Videogame Sciences and Arts. Springer, 179–194.

[43]

Tuomas Kari and Markus Makkonen. 2014. Explaining the usage intentions of exergames. In Thirty Fifth International Conference on Information Systems, Auckland 2014. Association for Information Systems (AIS).

[44]

Sky Kauweloa. 2016. Collegiate E-sports as Work or Play. (2016), 16.

[45]

Kwanguk Kim, M Zachary Rosenthal, David J Zielinski, and Rachael Brady. 2014. Effects of virtual environment platforms on emotional responses. Computer methods and programs in biomedicine 113, 3(2014), 882–893.

[46]

Sahoon H Kim and Michael K Thomas. 2015. A stage theory model of professional video game players in South Korea: The socio-cultural dimensions of the development of expertise. Asian Journal of Information Technology 14, 5 (2015), 176–186.

[47]

Sung Yeun Su Kim, Nathan Prestopnik, and Frank A Biocca. 2014. Body in the interactive game: How interface embodiment affects physical activity and health behavior change. Computers in Human Behavior 36 (2014), 376–384.

Digital Library

[48]

Simone Kriglstein, Günter Wallner, Sven Charleer, Kathrin Gerling, Pejman Mirza-Babaei, Steven Schirra, and Manfred Tscheligi. 2020. Be Part Of It: Spectator Experience in Gaming and Esports. In Extended Abstracts of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1–7.

[49]

Przemysław Krompiec and Kyoungju Park. 2019. Enhanced Player Interaction Using Motion Controllers for First-Person Shooting Games in Virtual Reality. IEEE Access 7(2019), 124548–124557. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2937937 Conference Name: IEEE Access.

[50]

Bhone Myint Kyaw, Nakul Saxena, Pawel Posadzki, Jitka Vseteckova, Charoula Konstantia Nikolaou, Pradeep Paul George, Ushashree Divakar, Italo Masiello, Andrzej A Kononowicz, Nabil Zary, 2019. Virtual reality for health professions education: Systematic review and meta-analysis by the Digital Health Education collaboration. Journal of medical Internet research 21, 1 (2019), e12959.

[51]

Eike Langbehn, Paul Lubos, and Frank Steinicke. 2018. Evaluation of locomotion techniques for room-scale vr: Joystick, teleportation, and redirected walking. In Proceedings of the Virtual Reality International Conference-Laval Virtual. 1–9.

Digital Library

[52]

Michael Lankes, Jüergen Hagler, Georgi Kostov, and Jeremiah Diephuis. 2017. Invisible walls: Co-presence in a co-located augmented virtuality installation. In Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play. 553–560.

Digital Library

[53]

Christofer Laurell, Christian Sandström, Adam Berthold, and Daniel Larsson. 2019. Exploring barriers to adoption of Virtual Reality through Social Media Analytics and Machine Learning–An assessment of technology, network, price and trialability. Journal of Business Research 100 (2019), 469–474.

[54]

Donghun Lee and Linda J Schoenstedt. 2011. Comparison of eSports and traditional sports consumption motives.ICHPER-SD Journal Of Research 6, 2 (2011), 39–44.

[55]

Seungmin Lee, Wonkyung Kim, Taiwoo Park, and Wei Peng. 2017. The psychological effects of playing exergames: A systematic review. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking 20, 9(2017), 513–532.

[56]

Jih-Hsuan Tammy Lin. 2017. Fear in virtual reality (VR): Fear elements, coping reactions, immediate and next-day fright responses toward a survival horror zombie virtual reality game. Computers in Human Behavior 72 (2017), 350–361.

Digital Library

[57]

Stefan Liszio, Katharina Emmerich, and Maic Masuch. 2017. The influence of social entities in virtual reality games on player experience and immersion. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games(FDG ’17). Association for Computing Machinery, Hyannis, Massachusetts, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1145/3102071.3102086

Digital Library

[58]

Anna Lisa Martin-Niedecken and Alexandra Schättin. 2020. Let the Body’n’Brain Games Begin: Toward Innovative Training Approaches in eSports Athletes. Frontiers in Psychology 11 (2020).

[59]

Elisa D Mekler, Julia Ayumi Bopp, Alexandre N Tuch, and Klaus Opwis. 2014. A systematic review of quantitative studies on the enjoyment of digital entertainment games. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 927–936.

Digital Library

[60]

Kornel Meszaros. 2019. How VR Could be the Next Big Platform for Esports. https://aixr.org/insights/how-vr-could-be-the-next-big-platform-for-esports/ Library Catalog: aixr.org Section: Insights EDU.

[61]

Ben Meuleman and David Rudrauf. 2018. Induction and profiling of strong multi-componential emotions in virtual reality. IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing(2018).

[62]

Karina Iglesia Molina, Natalia Aquaroni Ricci, Suzana Albuquerque de Moraes, and Monica Rodrigues Perracini. 2014. Virtual reality using games for improving physical functioning in older adults: a systematic review. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation 11, 1 (Nov. 2014), 156. https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-0003-11-156

[63]

Gabriel Moss. 2019. Here Are the 4 Biggest VR Esports Titles to Watch in 2019. https://www.vrfitnessinsider.com/here-are-the-4-biggest-vr-esports-titles-to-watch-in-2019/ Library Catalog: www.vrfitnessinsider.com Section: VR Esports.

[64]

Neurable. 2019. Neurable. https://www.neurable.com/technology Library Catalog: www.neurable.com.

[65]

Jasmir Nijhar, Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze, and Gemma Boguslawski. 2011. Does movement recognition precision affect the player experience in exertion games?. In International Conference on Intelligent Technologies for interactive entertainment. Springer, 73–82.

[66]

Kristine L Nowak and Frank Biocca. 2003. The effect of the agency and anthropomorphism on users’ sense of telepresence, copresence, and social presence in virtual environments. Presence: Teleoperators & Virtual Environments 12, 5(2003), 481–494.

Digital Library

[67]

Catherine S Oh, Jeremy N Bailenson, and Gregory F Welch. 2018. A systematic review of social presence: Definition, antecedents, and implications. Frontiers in Robotics and AI 5 (2018), 114.

[68]

Yoonsin Oh and Stephen Yang. 2010. Defining Exergames & Exergaming. In Proceedings of Meaningful Play.

[69]

Gume Osorio, David C Moffat, and Jonathan Sykes. 2012. Exergaming, exercise, and gaming: Sharing motivations. Games for health: research, development, and clinical applications 1, 3(2012), 205–210.

[70]

Federica Pallavicini and Alessandro Pepe. 2019. Comparing Player Experience in Video Games Played in Virtual Reality or on Desktop Displays: Immersion, Flow, and Positive Emotions. In Extended Abstracts of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play Companion Extended Abstracts. 195–210.

Digital Library

[71]

Federica Pallavicini, Alessandro Pepe, and Maria Eleonora Minissi. 2019. Gaming in Virtual Reality: What Changes in Terms of Usability, Emotional Response and Sense of Presence Compared to Non-Immersive Video Games?Simulation & Gaming 50, 2 (2019), 136–159.

Digital Library

[72]

X. Peng, J. Huang, A. Denisova, H. Chen, F. Tian, and H. Wang. 2019. A Palette of Deepened Emotions: Exploring Emotional Challenge in Virtual Reality Games. ACM, Honolulu, HI, USA. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376221 Meeting Name: CHI’20 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.

Digital Library

[73]

Xiaolan Peng, Jin Huang, Linghan Li, Chen Gao, Hui Chen, Feng Tian, and Hongan Wang. 2019. Beyond Horror and Fear: Exploring Player Experience Invoked by Emotional Challenge in VR Games. In Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI EA ’19). Association for Computing Machinery, Glasgow, Scotland Uk, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3312832

Digital Library

[74]

Anthony D Pizzo, Sangwon Na, Bradley J Baker, Mi Ae Lee, Doohan Kim, and Daniel C Funk. 2018. eSport vs. Sport: A Comparison of Spectator Motives.Sport Marketing Quarterly 27, 2 (2018).

[75]

Johanna Roettl and Ralf Terlutter. 2018. The same video game in 2D, 3D or virtual reality–How does technology impact game evaluation and brand placements?PloS one 13, 7 (2018).

[76]

Katja Rogers, Jana Funke, Julian Frommel, Sven Stamm, and Michael Weber. 2019. Exploring Interaction Fidelity in Virtual Reality: Object Manipulation and Whole-Body Movements. In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1–14.

Digital Library

[77]

Katja Rogers, Giovanni Ribeiro, Rina R Wehbe, Michael Weber, and Lennart E Nacke. 2018. Vanishing importance: studying immersive effects of game audio perception on player experiences in virtual reality. In Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1–13.

Digital Library

[78]

Richard M Ryan, C Scott Rigby, and Andrew Przybylski. 2006. The motivational pull of video games: A self-determination theory approach. Motivation and emotion 30, 4 (2006), 344–360.

[79]

Jonmichael Seibert and Daniel M Shafer. 2018. Control mapping in virtual reality: effects on spatial presence and controller naturalness. Virtual Reality 22, 1 (2018), 79–88.

Digital Library

[80]

Volker Settgast, Johanna Pirker, Stefan Lontschar, Stefan Maggale, and Christian Gütl. 2016. Evaluating experiences in different virtual reality setups. In International conference on entertainment computing. Springer, 115–125.

[81]

William J Shelstad, Dustin C Smith, and Barbara S Chaparro. 2017. Gaming on the rift: How virtual reality affects game user satisfaction. In Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, Vol. 61. SAGE Publications Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA, 2072–2076.

[82]

Mel Slater. 2009. Place illusion and plausibility can lead to realistic behaviour in immersive virtual environments. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 364, 1535 (2009), 3549–3557.

[83]

Mel Slater. 2017. Implicit learning through embodiment in immersive virtual reality. In Virtual, augmented, and mixed realities in education. Springer, 19–33.

[84]

Bernhard Spanlang, Jean-Marie Normand, David Borland, Konstantina Kilteni, Elias Giannopoulos, Ausiàs Pomés, Mar González-Franco, Daniel Perez-Marcos, Jorge Arroyo-Palacios, Xavi Navarro Muncunill, 2014. How to build an embodiment lab: achieving body representation illusions in virtual reality. Frontiers in Robotics and AI 1 (2014), 9.

[85]

Caveman Studio. 2018. Contractors. https://www.contractorsvr.com/

[86]

Ayoung Suh and Jane Prophet. 2018. The state of immersive technology research: A literature analysis. Computers in Human Behavior 86 (2018), 77–90.

[87]

Penny Sweetser and Daniel Johnson. [n.d.]. Evaluating the GameFlow Model with Different Stakeholders. In Extended Abstracts of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play Companion Extended Abstracts (New York, NY, USA, 2019-10-17) (CHI PLAY ’19 Extended Abstracts). Association for Computing Machinery, 697–703. https://doi.org/10.1145/3341215.3356286

Digital Library

[88]

Chek Tien Tan, Tuck Wah Leong, Songjia Shen, Christopher Dubravs, and Chen Si. 2015. Exploring Gameplay Experiences on the Oculus Rift. In Proceedings of the 2015 Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play(CHI PLAY ’15). Association for Computing Machinery, London, United Kingdom, 253–263. https://doi.org/10.1145/2793107.2793117

Digital Library

[89]

Tobii. 2019. Better Devices and Better Experiences in VR. https://vr.tobii.com/ Library Catalog: vr.tobii.com.

[90]

Logan D Trent and Daniel M Shafer. 2020. Extending Disposition Theory of Sports Spectatorship to ESports. International Journal of Communication 14 (2020), 21.

[91]

Selen Türkay and Sonam Adinolf. 2019. Friending to Flame: How Social Features Affect Player Behaviours in an Online Collectible Card Game. In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1–12.

Digital Library

[92]

Selen Türkay, Jessica Formosa, Sonam Adinolf, Robert Cuthbert, and Roger Altizer. 2020. See No Evil, Hear No Evil, Speak No Evil: How Collegiate Esports Players Define, Experience and Cope with Toxicity. In Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 13. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376191

Digital Library

[93]

Ubisoft. 2017. Space Junkies. https://www.ubisoft.com/en-us/game/space-junkies/

[94]

Ubisoft. 2020. Assassins Creed. Game [VR]. Ubisoft, Montreuil, France.

[95]

Thomas Weiss and Sabrina Schiele. 2013. Virtual worlds in competitive contexts: Analyzing eSports consumer needs. Electronic Markets 23, 4 (2013), 307–316.

[96]

Josef Wiemeyer, Lennart Nacke, Christiane Moser, 2016. Player experience. In Serious Games. Springer, 243–271.

[97]

Carolin Wienrich, Kristina Schindler, Nina Döllinqer, Simon Kock, and Ole Traupe. 2018. Social presence and cooperation in large-scale multi-user virtual reality-the relevance of social interdependence for location-based environments. In 2018 IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR). IEEE, 207–214.

[98]

Graham Wilson and Mark McGill. 2018. Violent video games in virtual reality: Re-evaluating the impact and rating of interactive experiences. In Proceedings of the 2018 Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play. 535–548.

Digital Library

[99]

Nane Winkler, Konstantin Röthke, Nils Siegfried, and Alexander Benlian. 2020. Lose Yourself in VR: Exploring the Effects of Virtual Reality on Individuals’ Immersion. In Proceedings of the 53rd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.

[100]

Andrea Stevenson Won, Jeremy N Bailenson, and Jaron Lanier. 2015. Appearance and task success in novel avatars. Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments 24, 4(2015), 335–346.

Digital Library

[101]

Caglar Yildirim, Michael Carroll, Daniel Hufnal, Theodore Johnson, and Sylvia Pericles. 2018. Video Game User Experience: To VR, or Not to VR?. In 2018 IEEE Games, Entertainment, Media Conference (GEM). 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1109/GEM.2018.8516542

[102]

Soojeong Yoo, Tristan Heywood, Lie Ming Tang, Bob Kummerfeld, and Judy Kay. 2017. Towards a Long Term Model of Virtual Reality Exergame Exertion. In Proceedings of the 25th Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization. 247–255.

Digital Library

[103]

Soojeong Yoo and Judy Kay. 2016. VRun: running-in-place virtual reality exergame. In Proceedings of the 28th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction. 562–566.

Digital Library

Cited By

Kleinman EXu JPfau JSeif El-Nasr M(2024)"Trust the Process": An Exploratory Study of Process Visualizations for Self-Reflection in League of LegendsProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36771118:CHI PLAY(1-28)Online publication date: 15-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3677111
Kleinman EHabibi RPowell GReeves BPrather JSeif El-Nasr M(2024)``Backseat Gaming" A Study of Co-Regulated Learning within a Collegiate Male Esports CommunityProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642249(1-14)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642249
Lee YKang JLee SOh TChoi S(2024)The Evolution of Terminology: A Scoping Review of Terms and Concepts Used to Research Sport in the Digital RealmQuest10.1080/00336297.2024.235737076:4(462-480)Online publication date: 30-Aug-2024
https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2024.2357370
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

Virtual Reality Esports - Understanding Competitive Players’ Perceptions of Location Based VR Esports

Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

Recommendations

Understanding Players' Experiences in Location-based Augmented Reality Mobile Games: A Case of Pokémon Go
CHI PLAY '17 Extended Abstracts: Extended Abstracts Publication of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play

In recent years, location-based Augmented Reality (AR) mobile games have been widely played by many players, and the Pokémon Go game is a success story, which has become a global phenomenon. As this game has attracted millions of players in the world, it ...
eSports: Digital Games and Its Future From the Traditional Athletes’ and eSports Players’ Perspectives
Background
Discussions regarding the classification of eSports as a sport are still ongoing, primarily due to the distinctive features that differentiate them from traditional sports.
Purpose
This study seeks to comparatively explore the ...
The psychology of esports players’ ELO Hell: Motivated bias in League of Legends and its impact on players’ overestimation of skill
Abstract
This paper examines the folk theory of ELO Hell, which stems from the community of esports players. ELO Hell is a causal explanation for the failure to achieve which is prominent but controversial in esports. Within the community, the ...
Graphical abstract

Display Omitted
Highlights
- We investigate the prominent folk theory of ELO Hell within the esports community.

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences

CHI '21: Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

May 2021

10862 pages

ISBN:9781450380966

DOI:10.1145/3411764

General Chairs:
Yoshifumi Kitamura
Tohoku University, Japan
,
Aaron Quigley
University of New South Wales, Australia
,
Program Chairs:
Katherine Isbister
University of California Santa Cruz, USA
,
Takeo Igarashi
The University of Tokyo, Japan
,
Publications Chairs:
Pernille Bjørn
University of Copenhagen, Denmark
,
Steven Drucker
Microsoft Research, USA

Copyright © 2021 ACM.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

Sponsors

SIGCHI: ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 07 May 2021

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Request Permissions

Check for updates

Author Tags

Qualifiers

Research-article
Research
Refereed limited

Conference

CHI '21

Sponsor:

SIGCHI

CHI '21: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

May 8 - 13, 2021

Yokohama, Japan

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

Upcoming Conference

CHI 2025

Sponsor:
sigchi

ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

April 26 - May 1, 2025

Yokohama , Japan

Contributors

Other Metrics

View Article Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

6
Total Citations
View Citations
655
Total Downloads

Downloads (Last 12 months)124
Downloads (Last 6 weeks)14

Reflects downloads up to 12 Dec 2024

Other Metrics

View Author Metrics

Citations

Cited By

Kleinman EXu JPfau JSeif El-Nasr M(2024)"Trust the Process": An Exploratory Study of Process Visualizations for Self-Reflection in League of LegendsProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36771118:CHI PLAY(1-28)Online publication date: 15-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3677111
Kleinman EHabibi RPowell GReeves BPrather JSeif El-Nasr M(2024)``Backseat Gaming" A Study of Co-Regulated Learning within a Collegiate Male Esports CommunityProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642249(1-14)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642249
Lee YKang JLee SOh TChoi S(2024)The Evolution of Terminology: A Scoping Review of Terms and Concepts Used to Research Sport in the Digital RealmQuest10.1080/00336297.2024.235737076:4(462-480)Online publication date: 30-Aug-2024
https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2024.2357370
Fu BTang TWu DWang R(2024)Interest-aware joint caching, computing, and communication optimization for mobile VR delivery in MEC networksDigital Communications and Networks10.1016/j.dcan.2024.10.018Online publication date: Oct-2024
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcan.2024.10.018
Wang YDai YChen SWang LHoorn J(2023)Multiplayer Online Battle Arena (MOBA) Games: Improving Negative Atmosphere with Social Robots and AI TeammatesSystems10.3390/systems1108042511:8(425)Online publication date: 14-Aug-2023
https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11080425
Anðelić BBianco AMaksimović NTodorović NDrid P(2022)A milestone in the era of esports: The Olympics through the lens of virtual realityFrontiers in Psychology10.3389/fpsyg.2022.99018913Online publication date: 1-Nov-2022
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.990189

View Options

Login options

Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

Full Access

Get this Publication

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

eReader

View online with eReader.

HTML Format

View this article in HTML Format.

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

View Table of Contents