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Gender and Engagement in CS Courses on Piazza

Published: 05 March 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Online discussion forums are being increasingly used in classrooms as a way to encourage collaborative learning and community. Piazza is one such forum that was built specifically for academic institutions, and has been widely adopted. Students have the opportunity to ask questions and seek answers from peers and instructors alike online, allowing them to find the information they need even if they do not know fellow students in the class or if they cannot make an instructor's office hours. However, recent analysis of the popular online discussion site Stack Overflow, suggests that women are more likely than men to withdraw from such a community if they do not identify other members of the same gender. Women are often a minority in computer science courses and may express difficulty interacting with or seeking help from their peers who are predominantly men. Considering the importance of providing equal access to students regardless of gender and the value of resources like Piazza in one's education, it is imperative to assess the representation and impact of gender on Piazza. We analyzed data from over 2,500 Piazza users across three computer science courses at the University of Virginia and found that women on Piazza post more questions than men, spend more time on the discussion site, and achieve higher reputation scores on average. However, they are more likely than men to both ask and answer questions anonymously and less likely to receive responses from members of the same gender.

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cover image ACM Conferences
SIGCSE '21: Proceedings of the 52nd ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
March 2021
1454 pages
ISBN:9781450380621
DOI:10.1145/3408877
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 05 March 2021

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Author Tags

  1. females in computing
  2. gender
  3. online communities
  4. peer parity
  5. piazza
  6. social Q&A

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Debugging for Inclusivity in Online CS Courseware: Does it Work?Proceedings of the 2024 ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research - Volume 110.1145/3632620.3671117(419-433)Online publication date: 12-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Exploring the Effects of Grouping by Programming Experience in Q&A ForumsProceedings of the 2024 ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research - Volume 110.1145/3632620.3671107(206-221)Online publication date: 12-Aug-2024
  • (2024)The Trees in the Forest: Characterizing Computing Students' Individual Help-Seeking ApproachesProceedings of the 2024 ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research - Volume 110.1145/3632620.3671099(343-358)Online publication date: 12-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Chaotic Fuzzy Logic for Enhanced Educational Q&A System2024 IEEE 6th International Conference on Power, Intelligent Computing and Systems (ICPICS)10.1109/ICPICS62053.2024.10795881(604-608)Online publication date: 26-Jul-2024
  • (2024)State-of-the-Art Review on Current Approaches to Female Inclusiveness in Software Engineering and Computer Science in Higher EducationIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2023.334676712(1360-1373)Online publication date: 2024
  • (2023)The Roles of Confidence and Perceived Usefulness in Female Student Engagement in High School Computing ScienceProceedings of the 18th WiPSCE Conference on Primary and Secondary Computing Education Research10.1145/3605468.3605497(1-9)Online publication date: 27-Sep-2023
  • (2023)Student Usage of Q&A Forums: Signs of Discomfort?Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education V. 110.1145/3587102.3588842(33-39)Online publication date: 29-Jun-2023
  • (2023)Project-Based and Assignment-Based Courses: A Study of Piazza Engagement and Gender in Online CoursesProceedings of the 2023 Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education V. 110.1145/3587102.3588833(138-144)Online publication date: 29-Jun-2023
  • (2023)Engagement and Anonymity in Online Computer Science Course ForumsProceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research - Volume 110.1145/3568813.3600121(48-62)Online publication date: 7-Aug-2023
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