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The Business Value of Firms' Social Media Efforts: Evidence from Facebook

Published: 03 August 2015 Publication History

Abstract

This study theorizes and empirically examines how firms' social media efforts---in terms of intensity, richness, and responsiveness---influence consumer behavior and firm performance. Using detailed data collected from the Facebook pages of 63 firms over the 2010--2012 period, we find that the richness and responsiveness of a firm's social media efforts are significantly associated with the firm's market performance, captured by abnormal returns and Tobin's q. Interestingly, the intensity of a firm's social media efforts is not significantly associated with firm performance. We also find that not only do consumer engagement and attention directly impact firm performance, but they also mediate the relationship between a firm's social media efforts and firm performance. Unlike prior studies that examine the impact of third-party or consumer-initiated social media, such as blogs and consumer ratings, our study focuses on estimating financial returns to firms' own efforts on firm-initiated social media, thereby assessing the business value of social media directly.

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    ICEC '15: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Electronic Commerce 2015
    August 2015
    268 pages
    ISBN:9781450334617
    DOI:10.1145/2781562
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    • KRF: Korea Research Foundation

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    New York, NY, United States

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    Published: 03 August 2015

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    Author Tags

    1. Social media
    2. business value of social media
    3. firm performance
    4. firms' social media efforts

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    ICEC '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 39 of 55 submissions, 71%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 150 of 244 submissions, 61%

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