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Integrated software usage in the professional work environment: evidence from questionnaires and interviews

Published: 01 April 1986 Publication History

Abstract

In a field study of use of integrated business software by business professionals, we found several characteristics of the real-world situation leading to the under-utilization of integrated software and being of importance for its human factors. Professionals work in a heterogeneous software environment filled with practical problems, they follow “satisficing” strategies of sub-optimal usage, and they have problems migrating to more advanced uses. Current levels of software integration do not always adequately or easily support the “task integration” requirements of real tasks such as handling many small things.

References

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Carter, J.A.; and Tubman, J.B. 1984. integrated software packages: Past, present and future. Technical Report 84-15, Department of Computational Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
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Graesser, A.C. 1981. Prose Comprehension Beyond the Word. New York: Springer-Verlag.
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Lu, C. 1984. Integrated software bids for center stage. High Technology 4, 11 (November), pp. 32-45.
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Mack, R.L.; and Nielsen, J. 1986. Integrated software for business professionals: A partly annotated bibiography and overview of techniques, trends, and behavioral issues. Technical report in preparation, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center.
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Malone, T.W. 1983. How do people organize their desks? Implications for the design of office information systems. ACM Trans. Office Inf. Sys. 1, 1 (January), 99-112.
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Petrosky, M. 1985. Demand for micro managers increasing. lnfoWorld 7, 26 (July 1)~ pp. 30-34.
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Reitman Olson, J. 1986. Cognitive analysis of people's use of software. To appear in J.M. Carroll (Ed.): Interfacing Thought: Cognitive Aspects of Human-Computer Interaction. Cambridge: Bradford Books, MIT Press.
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Rosson, M.B. 1983. Patterns of experience in text editing. Proc. CHI'83 Human Factors in Computing Systems (Boston, December 12-15, 1983), pp. 171-175.
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Sasso, W. 1985. A comparison of two potential bases 1"or office analysis: Functional and organizational unit. Unpublished Dissertation, University of Michigan.
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Seybold, P.B. 1984. Integrated Systems: How far have they come? Where are they going? The Seybold Report on Office Systems 7, 9 (September t0, 1984), pp. 1-13.
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Simon, H.R. 1969. The Sciences of the Artificial. Cambridge, MA: The M.I.T. Press.
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cover image ACM Conferences
CHI '86: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 1986
362 pages
ISBN:0897911806
DOI:10.1145/22627
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 01 April 1986

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CHI86: CHI'86 Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 13 - 17, 1986
Massachusetts, Boston, USA

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CHI '86 Paper Acceptance Rate 47 of 122 submissions, 39%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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  • (2016)Screen Design for Boolean OperatorsProceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting10.1177/15419312900340040934:4(282-286)Online publication date: 6-Aug-2016
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