Abstract
There are different types of automotive safety systems focused on crash events. These types could be classified as pre-collision, during-collision, and post-collision systems. Pre-collision systems involve, among others: ABS brake systems, stability control systems. During-collision systems: Airbag systems, seat belt tensioner systems. Its function prevents an impact or minimizes physical occupants’ harm, respectively. The post-collision systems target is focusing on decreasing the period of time between a crash event and assistance’s arrival in order to provide timely assistance. However, while pre-collision systems and during-collision systems are currently in use, post-collision systems have not been thoroughly researched and provide a wide opportunity for the R&D area. In this sense, this paper describes a proposal about how a post-collision system should work and how it could be tested. This paper will firstly show the post-collision control system’s FR and NFR and secondly the requirements’ verification applying a verification language.
Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.REFERENCES
Richters, M. and Gogolla, M., OCL: syntax, semantics, and tools, in Object Modeling with the OCL, Heidelberg, Berlin: Springer, 2002.
Tenesca, M.G.E. and Ramos, M.A.N., Implementaciyn de un tablero de frenos ABS (Antiblock Brake System) para el laboratorio de la escuela de Ingenierнa Automotriz. (Ingeniero Automotriz), 2012. http://dspace.espoch.edu.ec/handle/123456789/2286#sthash.rrNNzrT8.dpuf.
ISO International Standard no. 26262: Functional Safety for Road Vehicles, Nov. 2011.
Rivero, A.A.L., De sistema mecбnico a sistema tecnolygico completo, El sistema de los automyviles, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, 2012. http://scielo.unam.mx/pdf/cya/v59n2/v59n2a2.pdf.
ISO International Standard no. 26262: Functional Safety for Road Vehicles – Scope, Nov. 2011.
Hassan, M.T.Z. and Meguid, S.A., Effect of Seat Belt and Head Restraint on Occupantґs Response during Rear-End Collision, Dordrecht: Springer Science+Business Media, 2017.
Balaraju, S. and Riyazuddin, K., Car post crash analysis and emergency rescue alert system, Int. J. Adv. Res. Comput. Sci. Software Eng., 2016, vol. 6, no. 6.
Canada. Transport Canada. Canadian Motor Vehicle Traffic Collision Statistics 2014 Collected in Cooperation with the Canadian Council of Motor Transport Administrators, 2014.
Elkady, M., Elmarakbi, A., MacIntyre, J., and Alhariri M., Collision mitigation and vehicle transportation safety using integrated vehicle dynamics control systems, J. Traffic Transp. Eng., 2017, vol 4, no. 1, pp. 41–60.
Aly, A.A., Zeidan, E.S., Hamed, A., and Salem, F., An antilock-braking systems (ABS) control: a technical review, Intell. Control Automat., 2010, vol. 2, pp. 186–195. https://doi.org/10.4236/ica.2011.23023
Lie, A., Tingcall, C., Krafft, M., and Kullgren, A., The effectiveness of electronic stability control (ESC) in reducing real life crashes and injuries, Traffic Injury Prev., 2007, vol. 8, no. 4. https://doi.org/10.1080/15389580500346838
Gogolla, M., Büttner, F., and Richters, M., USE: a UML-based specification environment for validating UML and OCL, Sci. Comput. Program., 2007, vol. 69, no. 1–3, pp. 27–34.
Jackson, D., Software Abstraction: Login, Language, and Analysis, London: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2006.
Ter Beek, M., et al., Formal verification of an automotive scenario in service-oriented computing, Proc. 30th Int. Conf. on Software Engineering, Leipzig, 2008.
Zhang, Yuchao, Guoqi Li, and Juan Zhang, QP based framework for development and formal verification of flight control software of UAV, in Proc. Int. Conf. on Artificial Intelligence and Computational Intelligence, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2011.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cisneros, J.R., Fernández-y-Fernández, C.A., de la Rosa García, G. et al. Automotive Post-Collision Control Software System: Requirements and Verification. Program Comput Soft 47, 735–745 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0361768821080065
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0361768821080065