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- Alexander Yakovlevich Lerner (Russian: Александр Яковлевич Лернер; 7 September 1913, Vinnytsia, Russian Empire – 6 April 2004, Rehovot, Israel) was a scientist and Soviet refusenik. He was born to a Jewish family in Vinnytsia, Russian Empire (now Ukraine). Lerner graduated with a degree in electrical engineering from the Moscow Power Engineering Institute in 1938, and received a Ph.D. from the same institution in 1940. During World War II, Lerner served as the chief engineer of the Central Autonomous Laboratory at the Soviet Ministry of Ferrous Metallurgy in Moscow. Lerner became a member of the Soviet scientific and technological elite. He was a leading practitioner of cybernetics. It is a branch of science that deals with human control systems like the brain and nervous systems where they interconnect with complex electronic systems. His mathematical equations were used in forecasting supply and demand for vital materials like steel, or allocating scarce resources. He was the first prominent Soviet scientist to seek to emigrate to Israel. His request was denied, and resulted in the sudden loss of his positions and privileges. In 1977, a letter was published in the Soviet newspaper Izvestiya calling Lerner "the leader of an espionage nest." His closest associates in the refusenik movement — Natan Sharansky, Vladimir Slepak and Ida Nudel — were arrested.He was finally granted an exit permit and emigrated to Israel on 27 January 1988, together with his son, daughter-in-law and granddaughter. Lerner accepted an appointment in the mathematics department at the Weizmann Institute of Science where he pursued a number of projects, including the development of an artificial heart and the construction of a mathematical model to predict the behavior of developed societies. He died in 2004 in Rehovot at the age of 90. (en)
- Alexander Lerner (* 7. September 1913 in Winniza, Ukraine; † 6. April 2004 in Rehovot, Israel) war ein sowjetisch-israelischer Kybernetiker und Dissident. Er verlor seinen Posten an der sowjetischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, als er im Jahr 1971 die Ausreise nach Israel beantragte. Diese wurde ihm erst im Jahr 1988 im Zuge der sowjetischen Perestrojka gewährt. Bis zu seiner Ausreise lebte er als Dissident unter internationaler Anteilnahme. In Israel arbeitete er am Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot als emeritierter Professor der angewandten Mathematik. Lerner ist Autor des Standardwerkes Fundamentals of Cybernetics (1967). (de)
- Олександр Якович Лернер (1913, Вінниця, УНР — 2004, Реховот, Ізраїль) — рядянський та ізраїльський кібернетик, фахівець в області автоматики і проблем управління, один з найвідоміших вчених-«відмовників». (uk)
- Александр Яковлевич Лернер (1913—2004) — кибернетик, специалист в области автоматики и проблем управления, один из самых известных «отказников»-учёных. (ru)
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- 3676 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Vinnytsia, Russian Empire (en)
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- Alexander Yakovlevich Lerner (en)
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- Александр Яковлевич Лернер (en)
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- electrical engineering, cybernetics (en)
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- Олександр Якович Лернер (1913, Вінниця, УНР — 2004, Реховот, Ізраїль) — рядянський та ізраїльський кібернетик, фахівець в області автоматики і проблем управління, один з найвідоміших вчених-«відмовників». (uk)
- Александр Яковлевич Лернер (1913—2004) — кибернетик, специалист в области автоматики и проблем управления, один из самых известных «отказников»-учёных. (ru)
- Alexander Yakovlevich Lerner (Russian: Александр Яковлевич Лернер; 7 September 1913, Vinnytsia, Russian Empire – 6 April 2004, Rehovot, Israel) was a scientist and Soviet refusenik. He was born to a Jewish family in Vinnytsia, Russian Empire (now Ukraine). Lerner graduated with a degree in electrical engineering from the Moscow Power Engineering Institute in 1938, and received a Ph.D. from the same institution in 1940. During World War II, Lerner served as the chief engineer of the Central Autonomous Laboratory at the Soviet Ministry of Ferrous Metallurgy in Moscow. (en)
- Alexander Lerner (* 7. September 1913 in Winniza, Ukraine; † 6. April 2004 in Rehovot, Israel) war ein sowjetisch-israelischer Kybernetiker und Dissident. Er verlor seinen Posten an der sowjetischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, als er im Jahr 1971 die Ausreise nach Israel beantragte. Diese wurde ihm erst im Jahr 1988 im Zuge der sowjetischen Perestrojka gewährt. Bis zu seiner Ausreise lebte er als Dissident unter internationaler Anteilnahme. (de)
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- Alexander Lerner (de)
- Alexander Lerner (en)
- Лернер, Александр Яковлевич (ru)
- Лернер Олександр Якович (uk)
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