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- In sports, offense (American spelling) or offence (Commonwealth spelling, see spelling differences; pronounced with first-syllable stress; from Latin offensus), known as attack outside of North America, is the action of attacking or engaging an opposing team with the objective of scoring points or goals. The term may refer to the tactics involved in offense, or a sub-team whose primary responsibility is offense. Generally, goals are scored by teams' offenses, but in sports such as American football it is common to see defenses and special teams (which serve as a team's offensive unit on kicking plays and defensive on returning plays) score as well. The fielding side in cricket is also generally known as the bowling attack despite the batting side being the side that scores runs, because they can prevent batting players from scoring by getting them out, and end the batting team's scoring turn by getting them all out. In countries outside North America, the term offence is almost always taken to mean an infraction of the rules, a penalty or foul, and attack is more likely to be used where Americans would use offense. (en)
- オフェンス（英: offence、米: offense）とは、スポーツ競技において、得点するために攻撃すること、または攻撃的選手や攻撃側のサイドのことを指す。 バスケットボールやアイスホッケーなどでは攻守が目まぐるしく入れ替わるため、ディフェンスからオフェンスへ、またその反対にオフェンスからディフェンスへの切り替えが大切である。 一方、アメリカンフットボールでは攻守がはっきり分かれているため、オフェンス時のメンバーとディフェンス時のメンバーがそっくり交代して入れ替わることもある。 (ja)
- 在體育運動中，進攻是指以攻擊對手的方式獲取得分或進球。該術語亦可以指涉及犯罪事項的策略。 一般來說，球隊的進攻都會直接打進球門以獲取得分，但在美式足球等體育項目中，常見的是防守和特勤組（特勤組主要作為球隊在踢球時的進攻以得分，以及在回球時防守）協助得分。 而對於板球來說，儘管擊球是主要的得分來源，但板球場的邊場球員一般也會進行進攻。 (zh)
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