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Purification of glucose-inducible outer membrane protein OprB of Pseudomonas putida and reconstitution of glucose-specific pores

J Bacteriol. 1991 Aug;173(16):4970-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.173.16.4970-4976.1991.

Abstract

A 43,000 molecular-weight, glucose-inducible, organic acid-repressible protein (OprB) was identified in the outer membrane of Pseudomonas putida. OprB was surface expressed in whole cells, had a high beta-sheet content, and was heat modifiable, as demonstrated by 125I-labeling, circular dichroism spectroscopy, and mobility on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. OprB was extracted from outer membrane preparations by using 2% Lubrol PX with 10 mM EDTA and purified by DEAE-Sephacel ion exchange chromatography following ammonium sulfate precipitation. Reconstitution experiments with black lipid membranes showed that OprB formed small, cation-selective pores which bound glucose (KS = 110 mM) and other carbohydrates. However, the binding site of OprB appeared to be distinct from that of the maltodextrin-specific porin LamB from Escherichia coli.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Bacterial Proteins*
  • Chromatography, Ion Exchange
  • Circular Dichroism
  • Electric Conductivity
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial / physiology
  • Glucose / metabolism*
  • Kinetics
  • Lipid Bilayers / metabolism
  • Porins / isolation & purification*
  • Porins / metabolism
  • Protein Conformation
  • Pseudomonas / genetics
  • Pseudomonas / metabolism*
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Lipid Bilayers
  • OprB protein, Pseudomonas
  • Porins
  • Glucose