WO2024047535A1 - Fixedly embedded socket for electrical charging of mobile phones and mobile electronic devices - Google Patents
Fixedly embedded socket for electrical charging of mobile phones and mobile electronic devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024047535A1 WO2024047535A1 PCT/IB2023/058544 IB2023058544W WO2024047535A1 WO 2024047535 A1 WO2024047535 A1 WO 2024047535A1 IB 2023058544 W IB2023058544 W IB 2023058544W WO 2024047535 A1 WO2024047535 A1 WO 2024047535A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electronic
- support base
- charging
- mobile
- usb
- Prior art date
Links
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoprophos Chemical compound CCCSP(=O)(OCC)SCCC VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
Definitions
- the present utility model is related to the technical field of electrical charging apparatus and devices, in particular, with devices for charging electronic devices provided with rechargeable batteries, such as mobile phones and tablets.
- USB Charging-Ports for Desktop Power Station or Lighting Device refers to fast USB charging ports for the power station or the lighting-related device have a plurality. or a combination of USB outlets or hubs or digital data delivery assembly, wireless device or adapter or video or audio receiver port(s) or other USB charging electrical device and, optionally, output units
- USB drive(s) or USB module(s) or output drive(s) fit or are installed anywhere in the device case, including anywhere on the base, casing and walls.
- These USB charging ports only have charging function, do not transmit data and only have one power source. input power, no more than one, and a minimum charging capacity of 1.0 amps for fast charging from the charging ports
- USB via 2 male USB plugs. ' USB cable to the female USB ports of the 15 device.
- USB drive(s) or USB module(s) or output drive(s) fit or install anywhere on the item's case, including anywhere on the base , post, bar, support, step, outline, edge, walls. Said USB charger only
- 30 has charging function, does not transmit data and only has one input power source, no more than one, and a minimum charging capacity of 1.0 amps for fast charging from the USB charging ports using the 2 USB cable male USB plugs to the device's female USB ports.
- 35 Source and Conjugated Male Load Connector which refers to an innovative electrical plug that integrates a charging station and at least one receptacle to offer charging capacity to electronic devices. Both the receptacle and charging station fit snugly into an outlet frame. A flip cover of the charging station rotates on the frame, allowing a user to selectively flip the charging station normal to the frame to expose a charger mounted on the flip cover.
- the charger includes at least one male charger and at least one USB (Universal Serial Bus) port, which conveniently connect to electronic devices with or without charging cables. With an output switching power supply board installed inside the 5 charger, the outlet can charge a variety of electronic devices with various voltage ratings. Additionally, the at least one receptacle can accommodate various electrical appliances with different power connectors and supply a two-volt electrical power source of 110 volts and 220 volts alternating current (AC).
- AC alternating current
- the utility model described below provides a solution that incorporates a new configuration of mechanical and electronic elements in a socket device, friendly to the architecture of the place of implementation, coupling the electrical elements to the respective environment, saving the user the inconvenience derived from conventional electrical charging accessories.
- the socket only makes the inversion from 120VAC to 5VDC, exclusively, during the period in which the mobile phone is connected to it.
- FIGURE 1 Shows an isometry of the socket device (1) and the components Base Mobile device support (10), electronic circuit cover (20), tricet shaft (30), connector tricet (50).
- FIGURE 2 Presents the front and right side view of the intake device (1) and the
- FIGURE 3 Shows the explosion of the intake device (1) and the Base components
- FIGURE 4 Shows the isometric view, top view, front view and right side view of the Mobile Device Support Base component (10).
- FIGURE 5 Shows the isometric view, top view, front view and right side view of the electronic circuit cover component (20).
- FIGURE 6 Shows the isometric view from the posterior angle and right lateral view of the tricetate axis component (30).
- FIGURE 7 Shows the isometric view and front view of the tricetate axle bushing component (40).
- FIGURE 8 Shows the front view of the triple connector component (50).
- FIGURE 9 Shows a diagram of the electronic card of the connector triplet (50).
- FIGURE 10 Shows the isometric view, top view, front view and right side view of the mobile device holding clamp component (60).
- FIGURE 11 Shows the electrical diagram of the Electronic Switch board (70).
- the present description discloses a male socket device for fixed embedding in walls and walls for electrical charging of telephones and mobile electronic devices.
- the device that is the object of the utility model disclosed in this document solves a use problem related to the waste of electrical energy.
- the outlet performs an energy inversion from 120 VAC to 5 VDC, which is equivalent to leaving the charger connected to the outlet for 24 hours, which increases consumption and values in the billing of the public electric energy service.
- the above is achieved thanks to the configuration of the mechanical elements and their interrelation with the electronic component of the device, which includes a base or support casing (10); a triple USB port connection (50); a switch (70) that only energizes the electronic circuit when the cell phone is connected to the device; an electronic card for generating and converting alternating current into direct current (80).
- the device also includes an auxiliary USB port connector (90), and fastening elements (60) for the device being charged.
- the present description reveals a device that can be applied in any type of home or property in general, to carry out charging or recharging operations for the batteries incorporated in telephones and mobile electronic devices such as tablets.
- the device allows for electrical charging or recharging without the need to transport chargers or accessories, benefiting users from the frequent discharge of the battery of their electronic devices.
- the consumption of a conventional cell phone charger is approximately 10 watts/hour. If it remains connected 24 hours a day, as is the case with the USB sockets available on the market, it will increase 0.24KW per day, which will be reflected in the billing of the public electricity service.
- the electrical outlet device subject to disclosure will only keep active the amount of charging time required by the mobile phone or tablet, providing benefit to the end user and the environment.
- the generic embedded male socket of this utility model has 110V input and 5V DC output conditions. When embedded in the walls or walls, it is configured as an element integrated into the electrical installations of the property where its application is generated.
- the electronic card for generating and converting alternating current into direct current (80) of the device has power supply conditions, input 100 -240v- 50-60hz (0.5).
- the device consumes and supplies energy, exclusively, when the device being charged is connected to the outlet device disclosed in this document, thanks to the switch (70).
- This electric current supply module allows you to recharge mobile phones, such as smart cell phones (smartphones), tablets and smart electronic devices, in general.
- the generic male embedding socket device has a 110VAC input with a 5VDC output. When the device is installed, it configures an element integrated into home electrical installations.
- the device features a male terminal that can be generic or specialized, according to the port required for a USB terminal.
- the device also has an auxiliary USB port (90), for recharging two mobile devices at the same time.
- the mobile device support base (10) has a rectangular geometry and is made of a polymer material, particularly ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene).
- the electronic cards for converting alternating current into direct current -charger- (80) are housed in the support base (10); the cell switch sensing card (70) and the auxiliary USB port card (90).
- the support base (10) has holes for anchoring to the electrical box, preferably arranged symmetrically about its horizontal axis. In turn, it has a hole for the auxiliary USB port.
- the support base (10) has a tray in which the location of the device to be charged or recharged is arranged, so that the user can have a centered connection to the device that is the object of the utility model.
- the configuration of the support base (10) allows the mobile phone to be housed vertically.
- the device (1) also has fastening elements (60) for the device to be loaded, in the form of clamps, which have a U-shaped opening with nails in its upper part and are arranged on the support base (10).
- the clamping clips (60) are made of polymeric material, preferably ABS, and their function is to hold mobile devices regardless of their thickness and the thickness of said equipment, regardless of whether they have linings. protection or not, at the time of loading.
- the holding clips (60) allow the grip of the equipment being loaded to be adequate to keep the equipment adhered to the socket device, through the connection terminals of the charger (80) and the switch (70).
- the bushing (40) for supporting and separating the connector triplet (50) through which the rotation of the triplet axis (30) is carried out.
- the axis of the tricet (30) has three tips or elements that are moved by the bushing (40) in 90° rotary movements, relative to each other, until completing a 360° rotary movement.
- USB C In relation to the axis of the tricet (30), its function is to select the male connectors for type ports: USB C, micro USB B and, USB ports compatible with phones and mobile electronic devices for the respective charging or recharging of their batteries.
- the axis of the tricet (30) has a projection that ergonomically facilitates the selection of the port, providing additional grip to the user.
- the axis of the tricet (30) has a rigid and durable element over time, since it is the part that will withstand the most mechanical stress in the entire device.
- the tricet separation bushing In relation to the tricet separation bushing (40), its function is to give strength to the tricet axis (30) so that it remains in a specific position, and in this way prevent the male USB terminal from misaligning from the cell phone or device. mobile at the time of connection.
- the triplet of connectors (50) is part of the electromechanical components, where the different USB C type male connectors, type B male micro USB connectors and male USB connectors compatible with phones and mobile electronic devices are housed for the respective charging or recharging of their batteries.
- 5 Volts DC is received, already filtered by the charger (80) and ready to be delivered to the charging device 30 (1).
- the connector triplet (50) is made of FR4 material and its spatial configuration within the device is arranged at 120° between the center of the connectors.
- the connector triplet (50) is made up of a printed circuit composed of two layers:
- the first layer is a TOP layer in which the entire connection of the NEGATIVE 0 VDC-GND source is made.
- connection of said negative source is made on a 2 millimeter track, which supports currents of 5.3 Amperes having a surplus of 3.3 amperes for optimal work of the tricet (50 ).
- the outer diameter is 30.22 mm, having as its main characteristic a central circumference of a 2 mm copper edge, which makes contact with the energy transfer brush (100).
- the second layer is a BOTOOM layer in which all the POSITIVE 5 VDC source connection is made.
- connection of said positive source is made on a 2 millimeter track which supports currents of 5.3
- the outer diameter is 30.22 mm, having as its main characteristic a 2 mm copper edge central circumference, which makes contact with the energy transfer brush (100).
- the triplet of connectors (50) configures an electron transfer element that is in continuous movement and does not have a rigid connection such as a cable 20 for its splicing.
- the main function of the electronic components cover (20) is to protect said elements to prevent contaminated material from entering the device, as well as electrical contact with elements of the connection box.
- the electronic components cover (20) is located on the back of the device 25 socket (1), attached to the base (10).
- the electronic component cover (20) is made of a polymeric material, preferably ABS.
- the Electronic Switch card (70) it is a card whose function is to interrupt and give way to the current between the USB charger (80) and the triplet 30 (50).
- the switch (70) has a photovoltaic element, of the reflective optical sensor type (reflex), which, when exposed to the presence of the mobile phone or electronic charging device, closes the conductive circuit, acting as a switch. In turn, it closes the circuit so that the mobile phone battery can be charged.
- This phototransistor detects the presence of the phone or mobile electronic device using the reflective infrared (IR) beam of said object.
- the switch (70) is the card through which the electric energy consumption saving effect is generated in the charger device (1), since it only enables the output when the presence of an electronic device is generated in the charger socket ( 80).
- the reflective optical sensor is CYN70.
- the electrical diagram of the switch is presented in Figure 11. This circuit was designed on a printed circuit board with a BOTTOM type layer where all the connections of the card are made.
- -charger- 80
- the Electronic card for energy generation it is a card whose function is the generation of 5VDC energy, from the electrical network, (in the case of Colombia, the network is 120 VAC). It is made up of a transformation circuit from alternating current to direct current, where the transformation is carried out through a diode bridge that has protection against overvoltages by means of a fuse. Then, this energy is sent to the integrated which takes wave segments and then transforms these wave segments into DC current. In turn, it has a coupling transformer that filters and performs the energy transformation.
- the Electronic energy generation card -charger- (80) has the following characteristics
- the USB auxiliary port electronic card (90) consists of the female USB port, and a Schottky barrier diode to protect the main card, in case of a short circuit at the USB output, whose function is to transmit voltage from the energy generating card -Charger- (80). In relation to the USB auxiliary port electronic card (90), this card is responsible for distributing power to the female connector USB auxiliary port. This card is housed inside the socket device (1).
- the contact brushes (100) are made from high-pressure graphite and their main function is to conduct current between the charger card (80) and the connectors of mobile devices. They are housed in the charger card (80).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present utility model relates to the technical field of apparatuses and devices for electric charging, in particular to devices for charging electronic devices provided with rechargeable batteries, such as mobile phones and tablets. The device of the utility model disclosed herein solves use problems related to electrical energy wastage, by means of the configuration of the mechanical elements and their interaction with the electronic component of the device, which includes a support case or base; a 3-in-1 USB port connector; a switch that only powers the electronic circuit when the mobile phone is connected to the device; and an electronic chip for generating and converting alternating current into direct current. The device also includes an auxiliary USB port connector and attachment elements that maintain the connection and position of the device being charged.
Description
TOMACORRIENTE DE INCRUSTACIÓN FIJA PARA CARGA ELÉCTRICA DE FIXED EMBEDDED POWER SOCKET FOR 12V ELECTRICAL CHARGING
TELÉFONOS Y DISPOSITIVOS ELECTRÓNICOS MÓVILES MOBILE PHONES AND ELECTRONIC DEVICES
5 5
CAMPO DEL MODELO DE UTILIDAD UTILITY MODEL FIELD
El presente modelo de utilidad se relaciona con el campo técnico de los aparatos y dispositivos de carga eléctrica, en particular, con los dispositivos para la carga de dispositivos electrónicos provistos de baterías recargables, tales como teléfonos 10 móviles y tabletas. The present utility model is related to the technical field of electrical charging apparatus and devices, in particular, with devices for charging electronic devices provided with rechargeable batteries, such as mobile phones and tablets.
ANTECEDENTES DEL MODELO DE UTILIDAD
BACKGROUND OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Los teléfonos móviles y dispositivos electrónicos provistos de baterías o acumuladores de energía, tales como tabletas, comunmente son objeto de recarga eléctrica a través de cargadores móviles que incluyen los correspondientes cables de carga. Mobile phones and electronic devices equipped with batteries or energy accumulators, such as tablets, are commonly electrically recharged through mobile chargers that include the corresponding charging cables.
Lo anterior conlleva a la evidente necesidad para los usuarios, bien sea de contar con diferentes cargadores móviles o de transportar dichos cargadores en sus desplazamientos, incluyendo los corresponientes cables de carga. La ausencia de cualquiera de estas soluciones, conlleva a la consecuente falta de carga eléctrica de este tipo de dispositivos luego del uso prolongado de éstos, afectando su debido funcionamiento. The above leads to the obvious need for users, either to have different mobile chargers or to transport said chargers when traveling, including the corresponding charging cables. The absence of any of these solutions leads to the consequent lack of electrical charge of this type of devices after prolonged use of them, affecting their proper functioning.
En el estado de la técnica se encuentran diferentes tipos de soluciones relacionadas con dispositivos de carga eléctrica para teléfonos móviles y tabletas. No obstante, existe la necesidad de proveer soluciones de carga que no requieran cables de carga, aparatos cargadores, ni sus respectivos accesorios, evitando la generación de molestias a los usuarios derivadas de la falta de opciones de recarga eléctrica de sus dispositivos móviles.In the state of the art there are different types of solutions related to electrical charging devices for mobile phones and tablets. However, there is a need to provide charging solutions that do not require charging cables, charging devices, or their respective accessories, avoiding the generation of inconvenience to users derived from the lack of electric charging options for their mobile devices.
En la literatura de patentes se observan, por ejemplo, los documentos KR20200078209, WO2019/103622, EP2463982, US 10468894, US9130384, los cuales, describen diferentes tipos de soluciuones de carga eléctrica para dispositivos móviles. In the patent literature, for example, documents KR20200078209, WO2019/103622, EP2463982, US 10468894, US9130384 are observed, which describe different types of electrical charging solutions for mobile devices.
A su vez, el documento de patente US2017054315 titulado “Quickly Charger has USB Charging-Ports for Desktop Power Station or Lighting Device”, se refiere a puertos de carga USB rápidos para la estación de energía o el dispositivo relacionado con la iluminación tienen una pluralidad o una combinación de tomacorrientes o concentradores USB o ensamblaje de entrega de datos digitales, dispositivo o adaptador inalámbrico o puerto(s) receptor(es) de video o audio u otro dispositivo eléctrico con carga USB y, opcionalmente, unidades de salida In turn, the patent document US2017054315 titled “Quickly Charger has USB Charging-Ports for Desktop Power Station or Lighting Device”, refers to fast USB charging ports for the power station or the lighting-related device have a plurality. or a combination of USB outlets or hubs or digital data delivery assembly, wireless device or adapter or video or audio receiver port(s) or other USB charging electrical device and, optionally, output units
5 adicionales, para suministrar corriente alterna a otros dispositivos eléctricos o digitales, incluidos teléfonos inteligentes, computadoras, comunicaciones, productos eléctricos de consumo, kits de cosméticos para personas o herramientas u otros equipos. La(s) unidad(e<<<<<s) USB o el(los) módulo(s) USB o la(s) unidad(es) de salida caben o se instalan en cualquier lugar de la carcasa del dispositivo, incluso en cualquier parte de la base, la carcasa y las paredes. Dichos puertos de carga USB solo tienen función de carga, no transmiten datos y solo tienen una fuente de
alimentación de entrada, no más de una, y una capacidad de carga mínima de 1,0 amperios para una carga rápida desde los puertos de carga 5 additional, to supply alternating current to other electrical or digital devices, including smartphones, computers, communications, consumer electrical products, personal cosmetic kits or tools or other equipment. The USB drive(s) or USB module(s) or output drive(s) fit or are installed anywhere in the device case, including anywhere on the base, casing and walls. These USB charging ports only have charging function, do not transmit data and only have one power source. input power, no more than one, and a minimum charging capacity of 1.0 amps for fast charging from the charging ports
USB mediante 2 enchufes USB macho. ' Cable USB a los puertos USB hembra del 15 dispositivo. USB via 2 male USB plugs. ' USB cable to the female USB ports of the 15 device.
El documento de patente US2019341793 titulado “Desktop or Floor LED Lighting Device has USB- Port(s)” se refiere a puertos de carga USB rápidos para dispositivos de iluminación tienen puertos de carga USB que cumplen con las especificaciones publicadas en 2007 y tienen un mínimo de 1,0 amperios a 5 The patent document US2019341793 titled “Desktop or Floor LED Lighting Device has USB- Port(s)” refers to fast USB charging ports for lighting devices that comply with specifications published in 2007 and have a minimum from 1.0 amps to 5
20 amperios a CC 5 voltios de seguridad y capacidad de carga rápida para cargar rápidamente corriente CC en la unidad de almacenamiento de energía o el ensamblaje dentro de otros dispositivos eléctricos o producto(s) digital(es) sin corriente CC de alto voltaje para riesgo de sobrecalentamiento e incendio y, opcionalmente, unidades de salida adicionales, para suministrar corriente CA a 20 amps at DC 5 volts safety and fast charging capability to quickly charge DC current in the energy storage unit or assembly within other electrical devices or digital product(s) without high voltage DC current for risk overheating and fire protection and, optionally, additional output units, to supply AC current to
25 otros dispositivos eléctricos o digitales, incluidos teléfonos inteligentes, computadoras, comunicaciones, productos eléctricos de consumo. La(s) unidad(es) USB o el(los) módulo(s) USB o la(s) unidad(es) de salida encajan o se instalan en cualquier lugar de la carcasa del artículo, incluso en cualquier parte de la base, poste, barra, soporte, escalón, contorno, borde, paredes . Dicho cargador USB solo 25 other electrical or digital devices, including smartphones, computers, communications, consumer electrical products. The USB drive(s) or USB module(s) or output drive(s) fit or install anywhere on the item's case, including anywhere on the base , post, bar, support, step, outline, edge, walls. Said USB charger only
30 tiene función de carga, no transmite datos y solo tiene una fuente de alimentación de entrada, no más de una, y una capacidad de carga mínima de 1,0 amperios para cargar rápidamente desde los puertos de carga USB mediante el cable USB de 2 enchufes USB macho a los puertos USB hembra del dispositivo. 30 has charging function, does not transmit data and only has one input power source, no more than one, and a minimum charging capacity of 1.0 amps for fast charging from the USB charging ports using the 2 USB cable male USB plugs to the device's female USB ports.
El documento de patente US2020235596 titulado “Provision Applied in Outlet with The patent document US2020235596 titled “Provision Applied in Outlet with
35 Source and Conjugated Male Load Connector” que se refiere a un enchufe eléctrico innovador integra una estación de carga y al menos un receptáculo para ofrecer capacidad de carga a los dispositivos electrónicos. Tanto el receptáculo como la estación de carga encajan cómodamente en un marco del tomacorriente. Una cubierta abatible de la estación de carga gira sobre el marco, lo que permite que un 40 usuario voltee de forma selectiva la estación de carga normal al marco para exponer un cargador montado en la cubierta abatible. El cargador incluye al menos un cargador macho y al menos un puerto USB (bus serie universal), que se conectan convenientemente a dispositivos electrónicos con o sin cables de carga. Con una placa de fuente de alimentación de conmutación de salida instalada dentro del
5 cargador, el tomacorriente puede cargar una variedad de dispositivos electrónicos con varias clasificaciones de voltaje. Además, el al menos un receptáculo puede adaptarse a varios aparatos eléctricos con diferentes conectores de alimentación y suministrar una fuente de energía eléctrica de dos voltios de 110 voltios y 220 voltios de corriente alterna (CA). 35 Source and Conjugated Male Load Connector” which refers to an innovative electrical plug that integrates a charging station and at least one receptacle to offer charging capacity to electronic devices. Both the receptacle and charging station fit snugly into an outlet frame. A flip cover of the charging station rotates on the frame, allowing a user to selectively flip the charging station normal to the frame to expose a charger mounted on the flip cover. The charger includes at least one male charger and at least one USB (Universal Serial Bus) port, which conveniently connect to electronic devices with or without charging cables. With an output switching power supply board installed inside the 5 charger, the outlet can charge a variety of electronic devices with various voltage ratings. Additionally, the at least one receptacle can accommodate various electrical appliances with different power connectors and supply a two-volt electrical power source of 110 volts and 220 volts alternating current (AC).
10 En estas condiciones, el modelo de utilidad que se describe a continuación, aporta una solución que incorpora un nueva configuración de elementos mecánicos y electrónicos en un dispositivo tomacorriente, amigable con la arquitectura del lugar de implementación, acoplando los elementos eléctricos al respectivo ambiente, evitando al usuario las molestias derivadas de los accesorios convencionales de 15 carga eléctrica. 10 Under these conditions, the utility model described below provides a solution that incorporates a new configuration of mechanical and electronic elements in a socket device, friendly to the architecture of the place of implementation, coupling the electrical elements to the respective environment, saving the user the inconvenience derived from conventional electrical charging accessories.
En el dispositivo objeto del presente modelo de utilidad, la toma solo realiza la inversión de 120VAC a 5VDC, exclusivamente, durante el período en el cual el teléfono móvil esté conectado a este. In the device that is the subject of this utility model, the socket only makes the inversion from 120VAC to 5VDC, exclusively, during the period in which the mobile phone is connected to it.
20 BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURAS 20 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
FIGURA 1 Muestra una isometría del artefacto toma (1) y los componentes Base Soporte de aparato móvil (10), tapa de circuitos electrónicos (20), eje triceta (30), triceta de conectores (50). FIGURE 1 Shows an isometry of the socket device (1) and the components Base Mobile device support (10), electronic circuit cover (20), tricet shaft (30), connector tricet (50).
FIGURA 2 Presenta la vista frontal y lateral derecha del artefacto toma (1) y losFIGURE 2 Presents the front and right side view of the intake device (1) and the
25 componentes Base Soporte de aparato móvil (10), tapa de circuitos electrónicos (20), eje triceta (30), buje separación de triceta (40), triceta de conectores (50) y pinzas sujeción de aparato móvil (60). 25 components Base Mobile device support (10), electronic circuit cover (20), triplet shaft (30), triplet separation bushing (40), connector triplet (50) and mobile device holding clips (60).
FIGURA 3 Muestra la explosión del artefacto toma (1) y los componentes BaseFIGURE 3 Shows the explosion of the intake device (1) and the Base components
Soporte de aparato móvil (10), tapa de circuitos electrónicos (20), eje triceta (30),Mobile device support (10), electronic circuit cover (20), triple shaft (30),
30 tapa de circuitos electrónicos (30), buje separación de triceta (40), triceta de conectores (50), pinzas sujeción de aparato móvil (60) tarjeta electrónica interruptor (70), tarjeta electrónica de generación de energía (80), tarjeta electrónica puerto auxiliar usb (90), escobillas de contacto (100).
FIGURA 4 Muestra la vista isométrica, vista superior, vista frontal y vista lateral derecha del componente Base Soporte de aparato móvil (10). 30 electronic circuit cover (30), tricet separation bushing (40), connector tricet (50), mobile device holding clips (60), switch electronic card (70), power generation electronic card (80), card electronic USB auxiliary port (90), contact brushes (100). FIGURE 4 Shows the isometric view, top view, front view and right side view of the Mobile Device Support Base component (10).
FIGURA 5: Muestra la vista isométrica, vista superior, vista frontal y vista lateral derecha del componente tapa de circuitos electrónicos (20). FIGURE 5: Shows the isometric view, top view, front view and right side view of the electronic circuit cover component (20).
FIGURA 6: Muestra la vista isométrica desde el ángulo posterior y vista lateral derecha del componente eje triceta (30). FIGURE 6: Shows the isometric view from the posterior angle and right lateral view of the tricetate axis component (30).
FIGURA 7: Muestra la vista isométrica y vista frontal del componente buje de eje triceta (40). FIGURE 7: Shows the isometric view and front view of the tricetate axle bushing component (40).
FIGURA 8: Muestra la vista frontal del componente triceta de conectores (50). FIGURE 8: Shows the front view of the triple connector component (50).
FIGURA 9: Muestra un esquema de la tarjeta electrónica de la triceta de conectores (50). FIGURE 9: Shows a diagram of the electronic card of the connector triplet (50).
FIGURA 10: Muestra la vista isométrica, vista superior, vista frontal y vista lateral derecha del componente pinzas sujeción de aparato móvil (60). FIGURE 10: Shows the isometric view, top view, front view and right side view of the mobile device holding clamp component (60).
FIGURA 11: Muestra el diagrama eléctrico de la tarjeta Electrónica Interruptor (70). FIGURE 11: Shows the electrical diagram of the Electronic Switch board (70).
SUMARIO DEE MODEUO DE UTILIDAD. SUMMARY OF THE UTILITY MODEL.
En un único objeto, la presente descripción revela un dispositivo tomacorriente macho de incrustación fija en muros y paredes para carga eléctrica de teléfonos y dispositivos electrónicos móviles. In a single object, the present description discloses a male socket device for fixed embedding in walls and walls for electrical charging of telephones and mobile electronic devices.
Adicionalmente, el dispositivo objeto del modelo de utilidad objeto de revelación en el presente documento, resuelve una problemática de aprovechamiento, relacionada con el desperdicio de energía eléctrica. En las tomas que se encuentran en el mercado, durante las 24 horas de conexión, la toma realiza una inversión de energía de 120 VAC a 5 VDC, lo cual, es equivalente a dejar el cargador conectado a la toma por 24 horas, lo que incrementa el consumo y los valores en la facturación del servicio público de energía eléctrica.
Lo anterior, se logra gracias a la configuración de los elementos mecánicos y su interrelación con el componente electrónico del dispositivo, el cual, incluye una base o carcasa soporte (10); una triceta de conexión de puertos USB (50); un interruptor (70) que solo energiza el circuito electrónico cuando el celular se encuentra conectado en el dispositivo; una tarjeta electrónica de generación y conversión de corriente alterna en corriente directa (80). El dispositivo incluye, además, conector puerto USB auxiliar (90), y elementos de sujeción (60) del dispositivo objeto de carga.
Additionally, the device that is the object of the utility model disclosed in this document solves a use problem related to the waste of electrical energy. In the outlets found on the market, during the 24 hours of connection, the outlet performs an energy inversion from 120 VAC to 5 VDC, which is equivalent to leaving the charger connected to the outlet for 24 hours, which increases consumption and values in the billing of the public electric energy service. The above is achieved thanks to the configuration of the mechanical elements and their interrelation with the electronic component of the device, which includes a base or support casing (10); a triple USB port connection (50); a switch (70) that only energizes the electronic circuit when the cell phone is connected to the device; an electronic card for generating and converting alternating current into direct current (80). The device also includes an auxiliary USB port connector (90), and fastening elements (60) for the device being charged.
El objeto anteriormente descrito, al igual que los objetos adicionales a que hubiere lugar, serán expuestos al detalle y con la suficiencia necesaria en el capítulo descriptivo que se divulga a continuación, el cual constituirá el fundamento del capítulo reivindicatorío. The object described above, as well as any additional objects that may arise, will be set out in detail and with the necessary sufficiency in the descriptive chapter disclosed below, which will constitute the basis of the claims chapter.
DESCRIPCIÓN DETALLADA DEL MODELO DE UTILIDAD. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE UTILITY MODEL.
La presente descripción revela un dispositivo susceptible de aplicación en cualquier tipo de vivienda o inmueble en general, para realizar las operaciones de carga o de recarga de las baterías incorporadas en teléfonos y dispositivos electrónicos móviles como tabletas. The present description reveals a device that can be applied in any type of home or property in general, to carry out charging or recharging operations for the batteries incorporated in telephones and mobile electronic devices such as tablets.
El dispositivo permite realizar la carga o recarga eléctrica sin necesidad de transportar cargadores, ni accesorios, beneficiando a los usuarios ante la frecuente descarga de la batería de sus aparatos electrónicos. The device allows for electrical charging or recharging without the need to transport chargers or accessories, benefiting users from the frequent discharge of the battery of their electronic devices.
El consumo de un cargador de celular convencional es aproximado de 10 watt/hora. Si este permanece conectado las 24 horas, como es el caso de las tomas de USB disponibles en el mercado, este incrementará 0,24KW al día, lo cual se verá reflejado en la facturación del servicio público de energía eléctrica. The consumption of a conventional cell phone charger is approximately 10 watts/hour. If it remains connected 24 hours a day, as is the case with the USB sockets available on the market, it will increase 0.24KW per day, which will be reflected in the billing of the public electricity service.
En este contexto, el dispositivo tomacorriente objeto de revelación, sólo mantendrá activa la cantidad de tiempo de cargas requeridas por el teléfono móvil o tableta, dando beneficio al usuario final y al medio ambiente. In this context, the electrical outlet device subject to disclosure will only keep active the amount of charging time required by the mobile phone or tablet, providing benefit to the end user and the environment.
La toma macho genérica de incrustar del presente modelo de utilidad presenta condiciones de entrada de 110V y Salida de 5V DC. Al incrustarse en las paredes o muros, se configura como un elemento integrado a las instalaciones eléctricas del 25 inmueble donde se genera su aplicación.
La tarjeta electrónica de generación y conversión de corriente alterna en corriente directa (80) del dispositivo presenta condiciones de alimentación de corriente eléctrica, entrada 100 -240v- 50-60hz (0.5). The generic embedded male socket of this utility model has 110V input and 5V DC output conditions. When embedded in the walls or walls, it is configured as an element integrated into the electrical installations of the property where its application is generated. The electronic card for generating and converting alternating current into direct current (80) of the device has power supply conditions, input 100 -240v- 50-60hz (0.5).
A su vez, genera una salida OUTPUT 9.0 V 1,67A 5.0V 2,0 lo cual, permite su In turn, it generates an output OUTPUT 9.0 V 1.67A 5.0V 2.0 which allows its
30 aplicación para recargar los teléfonos móviles inteligentes y dispositivos electrónicos móviles inteligentes, con un terminal macho, el cual puede ser genérico o especializado, de acuerdo con el puerto requerido. El dispositivo consume y suministra energía, exclusivamente, cuando el dispositivo objeto de carga se encuentra conectado al dispositivo tomacorriente revelado en el presente 35 documento, gracias al interruptor (70). 30 application to recharge smart mobile phones and smart mobile electronic devices, with a male terminal, which can be generic or specialized, according to the required port. The device consumes and supplies energy, exclusively, when the device being charged is connected to the outlet device disclosed in this document, thanks to the switch (70).
Este módulo de alimentación de corriente eléctrica permite realizar la recarga de teléfonos móviles, del tipo celulares inteligentes (smartphones), tabletas y dispositivos electrónicos inteligentes, en general. This electric current supply module allows you to recharge mobile phones, such as smart cell phones (smartphones), tablets and smart electronic devices, in general.
El dispositivo toma macho genérica de incrustar posee una entrada 110VAC con una Salida 5VDC. Al instalarse el dispositivo, configura un elemento integrado a las instalaciones eléctricas domiciliarias. The generic male embedding socket device has a 110VAC input with a 5VDC output. When the device is installed, it configures an element integrated into home electrical installations.
El dispositivo presenta un terminal macho que puede ser genérico o especializado, de acuerdo con el puerto requerido para una terminal USB. El dispositivo presenta, además, un puerto auxiliar USB (90), para la recarga, al mismo tiempo, de dos 10 aparatos móviles a la vez. The device features a male terminal that can be generic or specialized, according to the port required for a USB terminal. The device also has an auxiliary USB port (90), for recharging two mobile devices at the same time.
A continuación se realizará la descripción de los componentes mecánicos del dispositivo objeto del modelo de utilidad: Below will be a description of the mechanical components of the device that is the object of the utility model:
En relación con la figura 1, se observa el dispositivo toma (1) y los componentes In relation to figure 1, the intake device (1) and the components are observed
Base Soporte de aparato móvil (10), tapa de circuitos electrónicos (20), eje triceta Base Mobile device support (10), electronic circuit cover (20), triple shaft
(30) buje separación de triceta (40), triceta de conectores (50), pinzas de sujeción de dispositivo móvil (60) Tarjeta Electrónica Interruptor (70).
En la modalidad preferida del modelo de utilidad, la base soporte de dispositivo móvil (10) es de geometría rectangular y está fabricada en un material polímero, particularmente, en ABS (acrilonitrilo butadieno estireno). (30) triplet separation bushing (40), connector triplet (50), mobile device holding clips (60) Electronic Switch Board (70). In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the mobile device support base (10) has a rectangular geometry and is made of a polymer material, particularly ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene).
20 En la base soporte (10) se alojan las tarjetas electrónicas de conversión de corriente alterna en corriente directa -cargador- (80); la tarjeta de sensado de celular interruptor- (70) y la tarjeta del puerto USB auxiliar (90). 20 The electronic cards for converting alternating current into direct current -charger- (80) are housed in the support base (10); the cell switch sensing card (70) and the auxiliary USB port card (90).
La base soporte (10) presenta orificios para el anclaje a la caja eléctrica, preferiblemente, dispuestos en simetría sobre su eje horizontal. A su vez, presenta 25 un orificio para el puerto USB auxiliar. The support base (10) has holes for anchoring to the electrical box, preferably arranged symmetrically about its horizontal axis. In turn, it has a hole for the auxiliary USB port.
En su parte central, la base soporte (10) presenta una bandeja en la que se dispone la ubicación del dispositivo a cargar o recargar, de manera que el usuario pueda tener una conexión centrada al dispositivo objeto del modelo de utilidad. La configuración de la base soporte (10) permite alojar el teléfono móvil de manera 30 vertical. In its central part, the support base (10) has a tray in which the location of the device to be charged or recharged is arranged, so that the user can have a centered connection to the device that is the object of the utility model. The configuration of the support base (10) allows the mobile phone to be housed vertically.
El dispositivo (1) presenta, además, elementos de sujeción (60) del dispositivo a cargar, en forma de pinzas, que presentan una abertura en forma de U con uñas en su parte superior y se disponen sobre la base soporte (10). The device (1) also has fastening elements (60) for the device to be loaded, in the form of clamps, which have a U-shaped opening with nails in its upper part and are arranged on the support base (10).
En la modalidad preferida de la invención, las pinzas de sujeción (60) están 35 fabricadas en material polimérico, preferiblemente ABS, y su función es la de sujetar los aparatos móviles sin importar su espesor y al grosor de dichos equipos, independientemente si tienen forros de protección o no, al momento de la carga. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the clamping clips (60) are made of polymeric material, preferably ABS, and their function is to hold mobile devices regardless of their thickness and the thickness of said equipment, regardless of whether they have linings. protection or not, at the time of loading.
Las pinzas de sujeción (60) permiten que el agarre del equipo objeto de carga sea el adecuado para mantener el equipo adherido al dispositivo toma, a través de los bornes de conexión del cargador (80) y del interruptor (70). The holding clips (60) allow the grip of the equipment being loaded to be adequate to keep the equipment adhered to the socket device, through the connection terminals of the charger (80) and the switch (70).
En la parte inferior de la cara frontal de la base soporte (10) se ubica el buje (40) de soporte y separación de la triceta de conectores (50) mediante el cual se realiza el giro del eje de la triceta (30).
El eje de la triceta (30) presenta tres puntas o elementos que son desplazados por el buje (40) en movimientos rotatorios de 90°, entre sí, hasta completar un movimiento rotatorio de 360°. In the lower part of the front face of the support base (10) is located the bushing (40) for supporting and separating the connector triplet (50) through which the rotation of the triplet axis (30) is carried out. The axis of the tricet (30) has three tips or elements that are moved by the bushing (40) in 90° rotary movements, relative to each other, until completing a 360° rotary movement.
En relación con el eje de la triceta (30), su función es la de seleccionar los conectores macho para puertos tipo: USB C, micro USB B y, puertos USB compatibles con teléfonos y dispositivos electrónicos móviles para la respectiva 15 carga o recarga de sus baterías. In relation to the axis of the tricet (30), its function is to select the male connectors for type ports: USB C, micro USB B and, USB ports compatible with phones and mobile electronic devices for the respective charging or recharging of their batteries.
El eje de la triceta (30) presenta un realce que facilita, ergonómicamente, la selección del puerto, proporcionando un agarre adicional al usuario. The axis of the tricet (30) has a projection that ergonomically facilitates the selection of the port, providing additional grip to the user.
El eje de la triceta (30) presenta un elemento rígido y duradero en el tiempo, ya que es la pieza que más esfuerzo mecánico va a soportar en todo el dispositivo. The axis of the tricet (30) has a rigid and durable element over time, since it is the part that will withstand the most mechanical stress in the entire device.
En relación con el Buje separación de triceta (40), su función es dar robustez al eje de triceta (30) para que se mantenga en una posición específica, y de esta manera evitar que el terminal USB macho se desalinee del teléfono celular o dispositivo móvil al momento de la conexión. In relation to the tricet separation bushing (40), its function is to give strength to the tricet axis (30) so that it remains in a specific position, and in this way prevent the male USB terminal from misaligning from the cell phone or device. mobile at the time of connection.
La triceta de conectores (50) hace parte de los componentes electromecánicos, en donde se encuentran alojados los diferentes conectores machos tipo USB C, micro USB macho tipo B y conectores USB macho compatibles con teléfonos y dispositivos electrónicos móviles para la respectiva carga o recarga de sus baterías. En la entrada de la triceta (50) y sus terminales de conexión, se recibe 5 Voltios DC ya filtrados por el cargador (80) y listos para ser entregados al dispositivo de carga 30 (1). The triplet of connectors (50) is part of the electromechanical components, where the different USB C type male connectors, type B male micro USB connectors and male USB connectors compatible with phones and mobile electronic devices are housed for the respective charging or recharging of their batteries. At the input of the tricet (50) and its connection terminals, 5 Volts DC is received, already filtered by the charger (80) and ready to be delivered to the charging device 30 (1).
En la modalidad preferida de la invención, la triceta de conectores (50) está fabricada en material FR4 y su configuración espacial dentro del dispositivo está dispuesta a 120° entre el centro de conectores.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the connector triplet (50) is made of FR4 material and its spatial configuration within the device is arranged at 120° between the center of the connectors.
En su configuración electrónica, la triceta de conectores (50) se compone de un circuito impreso compuesto de dos capas: La primera capa, es una capa TOP en la cual se realiza toda la conexión de la fuente NEGATIVA de 0 VDC- GND. In its electronic configuration, the connector triplet (50) is made up of a printed circuit composed of two layers: The first layer is a TOP layer in which the entire connection of the NEGATIVE 0 VDC-GND source is made.
En una modalidad particular del modelo de utilidad, la conexión de dicha fuente negativa está realizada en una pista de 2 milímetros, la cual soporta corrientes de 5,3 Amperios teniendo en excedente de 3,3 amperios para un trabajo óptimo de la triceta (50). El diámetro exterior es de 30,22 mm teniendo como característica principal una circunferencia central en borde de cobre de 2 mm, la cual hace contacto con la escobilla de transferencia de energía (100). In a particular modality of the utility model, the connection of said negative source is made on a 2 millimeter track, which supports currents of 5.3 Amperes having a surplus of 3.3 amperes for optimal work of the tricet (50 ). The outer diameter is 30.22 mm, having as its main characteristic a central circumference of a 2 mm copper edge, which makes contact with the energy transfer brush (100).
La segunda capa es una capa BOTOOM en la cual se realiza toda la conexión de la fuente POSITIVA de 5 VDC. The second layer is a BOTOOM layer in which all the POSITIVE 5 VDC source connection is made.
En una modalidad particular del modelo de utilidad, la conexión de dicha fuente positiva está realizada en una pista de 2 milímetros la cual soporta corrientes de 5,3 In a particular embodiment of the utility model, the connection of said positive source is made on a 2 millimeter track which supports currents of 5.3
Amperios teniendo en excedente de 3,3 amperios para un trabajo óptimo de la triceta (50). El diámetro exterior es de 30,22 mm teniendo como característica principal una circunferencia central en borde de cobre 2 mm, la cual hace contacto con la escobilla de transferencia de energía (100). Amperes taking in excess of 3.3 amperes for optimal work of the tricet (50). The outer diameter is 30.22 mm, having as its main characteristic a 2 mm copper edge central circumference, which makes contact with the energy transfer brush (100).
La triceta de conectores (50) configura un elemento de transferencia de electrones que está en continuo movimiento y no posee una conexión rígida como un cable 20 para su empalme. The triplet of connectors (50) configures an electron transfer element that is in continuous movement and does not have a rigid connection such as a cable 20 for its splicing.
La tapa de componentes electrónicos (20) tiene como principal función la protección de dichos elementos para evitar el ingreso al dispositivo de material polucionado, al igual que el contacto eléctrico con elementos de la caja de conexión. La tapa de componentes electrónicos (20), está ubicada en la parte posterior del dispositivo 25 toma (1), acoplada a la base (10). The main function of the electronic components cover (20) is to protect said elements to prevent contaminated material from entering the device, as well as electrical contact with elements of the connection box. The electronic components cover (20) is located on the back of the device 25 socket (1), attached to the base (10).
En la modalidad preferida de la invención, la tapa de componentes electrónicos (20), está fabricada en un material polimérico, preferiblemente, ABS.
En relación con la tarjeta Electrónica Interruptor (70), es una tarjeta cuya función es la de interrumpir y dar paso a la corriente entre el cargador USB (80) y la triceta 30 (50). In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the electronic component cover (20) is made of a polymeric material, preferably ABS. In relation to the Electronic Switch card (70), it is a card whose function is to interrupt and give way to the current between the USB charger (80) and the triplet 30 (50).
El interruptor (70) presenta un elemento fotovoltaico, del tipo Sensor óptico reflectante (réflex), el cual, al exponerse a la presencia del teléfono móvil o dispositivo electrónico de carga, cierra el circuito conductor haciendo las funciones de interruptor. A su vez, cierra el circuito para que se realice la carga de la batería del teléfono móvil. Este fototransistor detecta la presencia del teléfono o dispositivo electrónico móvil usando el haz infrarrojo (IR) reflectante de dicho objeto. The switch (70) has a photovoltaic element, of the reflective optical sensor type (reflex), which, when exposed to the presence of the mobile phone or electronic charging device, closes the conductive circuit, acting as a switch. In turn, it closes the circuit so that the mobile phone battery can be charged. This phototransistor detects the presence of the phone or mobile electronic device using the reflective infrared (IR) beam of said object.
El interruptor (70) es la tarjeta mediante la cual se genera el efecto de ahorro de consumo de energía eléctrica en el dispositivo cargador (1), ya que solo habilita la salida al generarse la presencia de un dispositivo electrónico en el socket del cargador (80). The switch (70) is the card through which the electric energy consumption saving effect is generated in the charger device (1), since it only enables the output when the presence of an electronic device is generated in the charger socket ( 80).
En la modalidad preferida de la invención, el sensor óptico reflectante es CYN70. El diagrama Eléctrico del interruptor se presenta en la Figura 11. Este circuito fue diseñado en una placa de circuitos impresos a una capa tipo BOTTOM donde se realizan todas las conexiones de la tarjeta.In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the reflective optical sensor is CYN70. The electrical diagram of the switch is presented in Figure 11. This circuit was designed on a printed circuit board with a BOTTOM type layer where all the connections of the card are made.
En relación con la tarjeta Electrónica de generación de energía, -cargador- (80), es una tarjeta de cuya función es la generación de energía 5VDC, a partir de la red eléctrica, (para el caso de Colombia, la red es de 120 VAC). Está conformada por un circuito de transformación de corriente alterna a corriente directa, donde la transformación la realiza mediante un puente de diodos que presenta una protección contra sobrevoltajes por medio de un fusible. Luego, esta energía es enviada al integrado el cual toma segmentos de onda para luego transformar estos segmentos de onda en corriente DC. A su vez, presenta un transformador de acople que filtra y realiza la transformación de energía. In relation to the Electronic card for energy generation, -charger- (80), it is a card whose function is the generation of 5VDC energy, from the electrical network, (in the case of Colombia, the network is 120 VAC). It is made up of a transformation circuit from alternating current to direct current, where the transformation is carried out through a diode bridge that has protection against overvoltages by means of a fuse. Then, this energy is sent to the integrated which takes wave segments and then transforms these wave segments into DC current. In turn, it has a coupling transformer that filters and performs the energy transformation.
En una modalidad particular del modelo de utilidad, la tarjeta Electrónica de generación de energía, -cargador- (80) presenta las siguientes características In a particular embodiment of the utility model, the Electronic energy generation card -charger- (80) has the following characteristics
Técnicas: Voltaje de Entrada: 90 a 240 VAC, Potencia de Salida: 10 Vatios, Voltaje de Salida 5 Voltios DC, Corriente de Salida 2 Amperios +/- 3%, Eficiencia de 78.7%
La tarjeta Electrónica de puerto auxiliar USB (90) se compone del puerto USB hembra, y un diodo de barrera Schottky para protección de la tarjeta principal, en caso de presentarse cortocircuito en la salida USB, cuya función es la de transmisión de voltaje desde la tarjeta generadora de energía -Cargador- (80). En relación con la tarjeta Electrónica de puerto auxiliar USB (90), está tarjeta es la encargada de hacer la distribución de energía al puerto auxiliar USB de conector hembra. Esta tarjeta se encuentra alojada al interior del dispositivo toma (1). Technical: Input Voltage: 90 to 240 VAC, Output Power: 10 Watts, Output Voltage 5 Volts DC, Output Current 2 Amps +/- 3%, Efficiency of 78.7% The USB auxiliary port electronic card (90) consists of the female USB port, and a Schottky barrier diode to protect the main card, in case of a short circuit at the USB output, whose function is to transmit voltage from the energy generating card -Charger- (80). In relation to the USB auxiliary port electronic card (90), this card is responsible for distributing power to the female connector USB auxiliary port. This card is housed inside the socket device (1).
Las escobillas de contacto (100) están fabricadas a partir de grafito a alta presión y su principal función es la de realizar la conducción de corriente entre la tarjeta del cargador (80) y los conectores de los aparatos móviles. Están alojadas en la tarjeta del cargador (80). The contact brushes (100) are made from high-pressure graphite and their main function is to conduct current between the charger card (80) and the connectors of mobile devices. They are housed in the charger card (80).
Aunque la presente invención ha quedado descrita con las realizaciones preferentes mostradas, queda entendido que las modificaciones y variaciones que conserven el espíritu y el alcance de esta invención se entienden dentro del alcance de las reivindicaciones adjunta.
Although the present invention has been described with the preferred embodiments shown, it is understood that modifications and variations that preserve the spirit and scope of this invention are understood to be within the scope of the attached claims.
Claims
1. Dispositivo tomacorriente de incrustación fija (1 ) para carga eléctrica de teléfonos y dispositivos electrónicos móviles provistos de baterías, caracterizado porque comprende una base soporte (10) que presenta una tarjeta electrónica de generación y conversión de corriente alterna en corriente directa (80); un interruptor (70) que tiene un sensor óptico reflectante que interrumpe y da paso a la corriente entre la tarjeta electrónica de generación de energía (80) y una triceta de conectores (50) que tiene conectores macho tipo USB. 1. Fixed-embedded power outlet device (1) for electrical charging of telephones and mobile electronic devices equipped with batteries, characterized in that it comprises a support base (10) that has an electronic card for generating and converting alternating current into direct current (80). ; a switch (70) that has a reflective optical sensor that interrupts and gives way to the current between the electronic power generation card (80) and a triplet of connectors (50) that has USB type male connectors.
2. El dispositivo de la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque la base soporte (10) tiene, además, un puerto USB auxiliar (90) hembra que se compone de una tarjeta electrónica y un diodo de barrera Schottky, que transmite voltaje desde la tarjeta electrónica de generación de energía (80). 2. The device of claim 1 characterized in that the support base (10) also has a female auxiliary USB port (90) that is composed of an electronic card and a Schottky barrier diode, which transmits voltage from the electronic card. energy generation (80).
3. El dispositivo de la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque la base soporte (10) presenta una bandeja para la ubicación vertical del dispositivo a cargar. 3. The device of claim 1 characterized in that the support base (10) has a tray for the vertical location of the device to be loaded.
4. El dispositivo de la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque en la parte inferior de la cara frontal de la base soporte (10) se ubica un buje (40) de soporte y separación de la triceta de conectores (50)
4. The device of claim 1 characterized in that in the lower part of the front face of the support base (10) a bushing (40) for supporting and separating the connector tricet (50) is located.
5. El dispositivo de las reivindicaciones 1 y 5 caracterizado porque la tñceta de conectores (50) presenta un eje de tñceta (30) que selecciona los conectores macho para puertos tipo USB, donde el eje de tñceta (30) es posicionado por el buje (40). 5. The device of claims 1 and 5 characterized in that the connector sleeve (50) has a sleeve axis (30) that selects the male connectors for USB type ports, where the sleeve axis (30) is positioned by the bushing. (40).
6. El dispositivo de la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque la tarjeta electrónica de generación y conversión de corriente alterna en corriente directa (80) está conformada por un circuito de transformación de corriente alterna a corriente directa, donde la transformación la realiza mediante un puente de diodos que presenta una protección contra sobrevoltajes por medio de un fusible; un transformador de acople que filtra y realiza la transformación de energía. 6. The device of claim 1 characterized in that the electronic card for generating and converting alternating current into direct current (80) is made up of a circuit for transforming alternating current into direct current, where the transformation is carried out by means of a diode bridge. which has protection against overvoltages by means of a fuse; a coupling transformer that filters and performs the energy transformation.
7. El dispositivo de la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque comprende una tapa de circuitos electrónicos (20) acoplada a la base soporte (10). 7. The device of claim 1 characterized in that it comprises an electronic circuit cover (20) coupled to the support base (10).
8. El dispositivo de la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque tiene escobillas de contacto (100) que realizan la conducción de corriente entre la tarjeta electrónica de generación y conversión de corriente alterna en corriente directa (80) y los conectores de los aparatos móviles. 8. The device of claim 1 characterized in that it has contact brushes (100) that conduct current between the electronic card for generating and converting alternating current into direct current (80) and the connectors of the mobile devices.
9. El dispositivo de la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque presenta, además, elementos de sujeción (60) del dispositivo a cargar, en forma de pinzas, que presentan una abertura en forma de U con uñas en su parte superior ubicados sobre la base soporte (10).
9. The device of claim 1 characterized in that it also has fastening elements (60) of the device to be loaded, in the form of clamps, which have a U-shaped opening with nails in its upper part located on the support base ( 10).
10. El dispositivo de la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque la base de soporte (10), la tapa de circuitos electrónicos (20), las pinzas de sujeción (60) están fabricadas en ABS (acrilonitrilo butadieno estireno).
10. The device of claim 1 characterized in that the support base (10), the electronic circuit cover (20), the clamping clips (60) are made of ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CONC2022/0012386 | 2022-08-30 | ||
CO2022012386 | 2022-08-30 |
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WO2024047535A1 true WO2024047535A1 (en) | 2024-03-07 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/IB2023/058544 WO2024047535A1 (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Fixedly embedded socket for electrical charging of mobile phones and mobile electronic devices |
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WO (1) | WO2024047535A1 (en) |
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