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WO2023283958A1 - Information processing methods and apparatus, device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Information processing methods and apparatus, device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023283958A1
WO2023283958A1 PCT/CN2021/106927 CN2021106927W WO2023283958A1 WO 2023283958 A1 WO2023283958 A1 WO 2023283958A1 CN 2021106927 W CN2021106927 W CN 2021106927W WO 2023283958 A1 WO2023283958 A1 WO 2023283958A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
encoding
encoding rate
rate
bits
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/106927
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林亚男
徐婧
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202180095773.0A priority Critical patent/CN117016023A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/106927 priority patent/WO2023283958A1/en
Publication of WO2023283958A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023283958A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • H04W28/22Negotiating communication rate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular to an information processing method, device, equipment and storage medium.
  • the encoded information is transmitted through the resource blocks in the physical channel.
  • the number of resource blocks is determined based on the coding rate.
  • the encoding rate can only be a pre-configured encoding rate, which has poor flexibility.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an information processing method, device, device, and storage medium, which combine the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate to determine the actual encoding rate of the first information, so that the encoding rate of the first information does not necessarily have to be the preset encoding rate. Configure the encoding rate for added flexibility. Described technical scheme is as follows:
  • an information processing method comprising:
  • the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate
  • the first bit number of the first information is O 1
  • the coded bit number of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the second coding rate is O The ratio of 1 to N 1 .
  • an information processing method comprising:
  • the first number of bits is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the first encoding rate is O 1 and N 1 ratio.
  • an information processing device comprising:
  • a rate determination module configured to determine a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate;
  • the first bit number of the first information is O 1
  • the coded bit number of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the second coding rate is O The ratio of 1 to N 1 .
  • an information processing device comprising:
  • a rate determination module configured to determine the corresponding bit rate of the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information. a second encoding rate;
  • the first number of bits is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the first encoding rate is O 1 and N 1 ratio.
  • a terminal device includes: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein, the The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the information processing method as described in the above aspect.
  • a network device includes: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein, the The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the information processing method as described in the above aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium wherein executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned aspect. information processing methods.
  • a chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is run on a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the information processing methods.
  • a computer program product is provided.
  • the computer program product is executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the information processing method described in the above aspect.
  • a computer program executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, so as to implement the information processing method described in the above aspect.
  • the terminal device determines the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate as the encoding rate of the first information, which provides a new way to determine the encoding rate, which can
  • the actual encoding rate of the first information is determined in combination with the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, so that the encoding rate of the first information does not need to be the preconfigured encoding rate, thereby improving flexibility.
  • the resources used to transmit the first information are determined according to the coding rate of the first information. Since the determined coding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of determining the resources used to transmit the first information is improved, thereby ensuring the first transmission of the information. 1. Accuracy of Information.
  • Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include: a terminal device 10 , an access network device 20 and a core network device 30 .
  • the terminal device 10 may refer to a UE (User Equipment, user equipment), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a wireless communication device, a user agent or a user device.
  • UE User Equipment
  • an access terminal a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a wireless communication device, a user agent or a user device.
  • the terminal device 10 can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a SIP (Session Initiation Protocol, session initiation protocol) phone, a WLL (Wireless Local Loop, wireless local loop) station, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital processing) , handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5GS (5th Generation System, fifth-generation mobile communication system) or future evolution of PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network, public land mobile communication network) terminal equipment, etc., this embodiment of the present application is not limited to this.
  • the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminal devices.
  • the number of terminal devices 10 is generally multiple, and one or more terminal devices 10 may be distributed in a cell managed by each access network device 20 .
  • the access network device 20 is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device 10 .
  • the access network device 20 may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on.
  • the names of devices with access network device functions may be different.
  • they are called gNodeB or gNB.
  • the name "access network equipment” may change.
  • access network devices For the convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned devices that provide the wireless communication function for the terminal device 10 are collectively referred to as access network devices.
  • a communication relationship may be established between the terminal device 10 and the core network device 30 through the access network device 20 .
  • the access network device 20 may be one or more eNodeBs in EUTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Network) or EUTRAN;
  • EUTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • EUTRAN EUTRAN
  • the access network device 20 may be a RAN (Radio Access Network, radio access network) or one or more gNBs in the RAN.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application refers to the access network device 20, such as a base station.
  • the core network device 30 is a device deployed in the core network.
  • the functions of the core network device 30 are mainly to provide user connections, manage users, and carry out services, and provide an interface to external networks as a bearer network.
  • the core network equipment in the 5G NR system can include AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function, access and mobility management function) entity, UPF (User Plane Function, user plane function) entity and SMF (Session Management Function, session management function) entity and other equipment.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function, access and mobility management function
  • UPF User Plane Function, user plane function
  • SMF Session Management Function, session management function
  • the access network device 20 and the core network device 30 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as the NG interface in the 5G NR system.
  • the access network device 20 and the terminal device 10 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
  • the "5G NR system" in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a 5G system or an NR system, but those skilled in the art can understand its meaning.
  • the technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application can be applied to LTE systems, 5G NR systems, and subsequent evolution systems of 5G NR systems, and can also be applied to systems such as NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things, narrowband Internet of Things) system and other communication systems, this application is not limited to this.
  • NB-IoT Near Band Internet of Things, narrowband Internet of Things
  • the network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the evolution of the technology and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel, physical uplink control channel
  • NR Rel-15 defines five formats for PUCCH, namely PUCCH format (format) 0 ⁇ PUCCH format 4.
  • PUCCH format 0 and PUCCH format 2 are short (short) PUCCH, occupying 1 symbol or 2 symbols;
  • PUCCH format 1, PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are long (long) PUCCH, occupying 4 symbols or more symbol.
  • PUCCH format 0 and PUCCH format 1 are used to transmit 1 to 2 bits of HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgment, hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement) and/or SR (Scheduling Request, scheduling request); PUCCH format 2, PUCCH Format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are used to transmit UCI (Uplink Control Information, uplink control information) greater than 2 bits.
  • HARQ-ACK Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgment, hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement
  • SR Service Request, scheduling request
  • UCI Uplink Control Information
  • different encoding methods can be used to encode UCI.
  • the encoding methods are respectively repeated encoding, Simplex (simplex) encoding, RM (Reed-Muller, Reed Muller) encoding and Polar ( polarity) encoding method.
  • the Simplex encoding manner shown in Table 2 is used to encode the UCI.
  • "x" and "y” are occupancy information, so as to maximize the Euclidean distance between modulation symbols carrying information.
  • the number of UCI bits is not less than 3 bits and not more than 11 bits, use the RM coding method shown in Table 3 to code the UCI.
  • the UCI is encoded in a Polar encoding manner.
  • priority index (priority label) 0 means low priority
  • priority index 1 means high priority.
  • priority index 0 means low priority
  • priority index 1 means high priority.
  • uplink channels of different priorities overlap in the time domain, only high priority channels are transmitted, and low priority channels are discarded, that is, the transmission of high priority channels is given priority.
  • R17 in order to reduce the impact of discarding low-priority uplink channels on system efficiency, multiplexing of overlapping channels with different priorities is supported. Specifically, R17 supports the multiplexing of high priority (HP) HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgment, hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement) and low priority (LP) HARQ-ACK in the same PUCCH transmission , when the total number of bits of the high-priority HARQ-ACK and the low-priority HARQ-ACK is greater than 2, separate encoding of the high-priority HARQ-ACK and the low-priority HARQ-ACK is supported.
  • HP high priority
  • LP low priority
  • the "high priority” in the high priority HARQ-ACK refers to that the priority index of the channel carrying the HARQ-ACK is large, or the priority index of the HARQ-ACK is The index is large.
  • the "low priority" in the low priority HARQ-ACK means that the priority index of the channel carrying the HARQ-ACK is small, or the priority index of the HARQ-ACK is small.
  • Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the terminal device shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes at least some of the following contents:
  • Step 210 Determine a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate.
  • the first number of bits of the first information is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the second encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
  • the terminal device needs to transmit the first information, and the transmission of the first information needs to encode the first information, and determine the occupied resources according to the encoding rate, so the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate The minimum value among is determined as the first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, and then the first information may be encoded according to the first encoding rate, and then the first information may be transmitted.
  • the first preconfigured encoding rate is an encoding rate preconfigured for the first information.
  • the first preconfigured encoding rate is configured by the network device, or the first preconfigured encoding rate is agreed upon by a protocol.
  • the terminal device can directly determine the first encoding rate of the first information from the first pre-configured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, and does not need to judge the determined first encoding rate of the first information according to the conditions, which improves the speed of determining the first information.
  • the efficiency of the first encoding rate can directly determine the first encoding rate of the first information from the first pre-configured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, and does not need to judge the determined first encoding rate of the first information according to the conditions, which improves the speed of determining the first information. The efficiency of the first encoding rate.
  • the first information is information obtained by complementing the second information.
  • RM coding method is used for coding
  • the RM coding method supports the number of bits of encoded information not less than the first preset threshold, if the number of bits of encoded original information is less than For the first preset threshold, the original information is firstly supplemented so that the number of bits of the first information obtained after the supplementation is the first preset threshold, and then the first information is encoded.
  • the original information needs to be complemented to obtain the first information with the number of bits being 3 bits.
  • the first number of bits of the first information belongs to the first value range.
  • the first information adopts the first encoding manner.
  • the first value interval is an interval not smaller than the second preset threshold and not larger than the third preset threshold.
  • the second preset threshold is 3, and the third preset threshold is 11.
  • the second preset threshold is 4, and the third preset threshold is 10.
  • the second preset threshold and the third preset threshold may also be other values.
  • step 210 when the first number of bits of the first information belongs to the first value interval, step 210 is executed. Or, when the first information adopts the first encoding method, perform step 210.
  • the number of encoded bits N 1 of the first information encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
  • the first encoding method is an RM encoding method.
  • the first encoding rate of the first information is r and 3/32. minimum value.
  • the terminal device after determining the first encoding rate, determines resources for transmitting the first information according to the first encoding rate, and then transmits the first information based on the determined resources.
  • the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the first information according to the first encoding rate, and determines resources used for transmitting the first information based on the determined number of resource blocks.
  • the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the first information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the first coding rate.
  • the network device may also perform step 210 to determine the first encoding rate of the first information.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method
  • the terminal device determines the minimum value of the first pre-configured encoding rate and the second encoding rate as the encoding rate of the first information, and provides a new way of determining the encoding rate
  • the actual encoding rate of the first information may be determined in combination with the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, so that the encoding rate of the first information does not need to be the preconfigured encoding rate, thereby improving flexibility.
  • the resources used to transmit the first information are determined according to the encoding rate of the first information. Since the determined encoding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of the determined resources used to transmit the first information is improved, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the transmission. Accuracy of First Information.
  • the terminal device is not limited to only transmitting the first information, but can transmit at least two information, and the at least two information are transmitted in the same physical channel, and the at least two information
  • Each information in is coded independently
  • the first information in the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 above is one of at least two information
  • the encoding rate of other information except the first information in the at least two information is the same as
  • the method of determining the first coding rate of the above-mentioned first information is the same.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 310 Determine a third encoding rate corresponding to the second information, where the third encoding rate is the minimum value of the second preconfigured encoding rate and the fourth encoding rate.
  • the second number of bits of the second information is O2
  • the number of encoded bits of the second information after encoding is N2
  • both O2 and N2 are positive integers
  • the fourth encoding rate is the ratio of O2 to N2 .
  • the first information and the second information are transmitted on the same physical channel, and the first information and the second information are coded independently. It can be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the first information and the second information are actually multiplexed and transmitted.
  • the physical channel is a PUCCH channel, or, the physical channel is a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shared channel) channel.
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shared channel
  • the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  • the at least two pieces of information include information with different priorities, for example, the at least two pieces of information include any of the following situations:
  • High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority CSI Channel State Information, channel state information
  • the priority of the information is indicated by the priority index of the channel carrying the information.
  • the priority of the information is indicated by the priority index of the information.
  • the at least two pieces of information in this embodiment of the present application include first information and second information.
  • the first information and second information are two pieces of information with different priorities.
  • the first information and second information can be Information in any of the above cases, respectively.
  • the priority of the first information and the second information is taken as an example for description.
  • the priority index of the channel carrying the first information is greater than the priority index of the channel carrying the second information.
  • the priority index of the first information is greater than the priority index of the second information.
  • the priority index of the channel carrying the first information is recorded as priority index 1, indicating high priority
  • the priority index of the channel carrying the second information is recorded as priority index 0, indicating low priority.
  • the terminal device after determining the third encoding rate, determines resources of the second information according to the third encoding rate, and then transmits the second information based on the determined resources.
  • the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the second information according to the third coding rate, and determines resources used for transmitting the second information based on the determined number of resource blocks.
  • the number of resource blocks occupied by the transmission of the second information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the third coding rate.
  • the embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the execution of step 310 by the terminal device as an example.
  • the network device may also perform step 310 to determine a third encoding rate of the second information.
  • the first information and the second information are encoded separately, and then transmitted on the same physical channel, and the third encoding rate of the second information is the second preconfigured encoding rate and the fourth encoding rate.
  • the minimum value provides a new way to determine the encoding rate, which can combine the preconfigured encoding rate and the fourth encoding rate to determine the actual encoding rate of the second information, so that the encoding rate of the second information does not necessarily need to be the preconfigured encoding rate , which increases flexibility.
  • the resources used to transmit the second information are determined according to the encoding rate of the second information. Since the determined encoding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of the resources used to transmit the second information is improved, thereby ensuring the second rate of transmission. the accuracy of the information,
  • Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the terminal device shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes at least some of the following contents:
  • Step 410 Determine the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the at least two pieces of information according to the coding rate of each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information.
  • a coding rate of each of the at least two pieces of information is determined, and subsequently, based on the determined coding rate, the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the information may be determined.
  • the resource block in the embodiment of the present application is a PRB (Physical Resource Block, physical resource block). It can also be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, the number of PRBs occupied by transmitting at least two pieces of information is determined according to a coding rate of each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information.
  • PRB Physical Resource Block
  • the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting at least two pieces of information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of each piece of information to the coding rate.
  • the ratio of the number of bits of each information to the corresponding coding rate is rounded up to obtain an integer corresponding to each information, and then the resource blocks occupied by transmitting at least two information are determined according to the integer corresponding to each information quantity.
  • the number of resource blocks occupied by the transmission of the at least two pieces of information is determined according to the coding rate and the number of bits, the number of available subcarriers, the number of available symbols and the modulation order of each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information.
  • the number of available subcarriers is the number of subcarriers used to transmit at least two pieces of information in each resource block, and the number of available symbols is the number of symbols used to transmit at least two pieces of information.
  • determining the number of available subcarriers according to the format of the physical channel includes any of the following:
  • the number of available subcarriers is the difference between the total number of subcarriers included in one resource block and a preset value.
  • the number of available subcarriers is Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is Indicates that the default value is 4, and the number of available subcarriers is
  • the number of available subcarriers is the total number of subcarriers included in one resource block.
  • the number of available subcarriers is Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
  • the number of available subcarriers is the ratio between the number of subcarriers included in one resource block and the code length of the orthogonal code adopted by the third format.
  • the number of available subcarriers is Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is Indicates that the code length of the orthogonal code used in the third format is Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
  • determining the number of available subcarriers according to the format of the physical channel includes any of the following:
  • the format of the physical channel is the first format
  • the first format uses an orthogonal code to transmit information
  • the number of available subcarriers is the ratio of the first difference to the code length of the orthogonal code
  • the first difference is the difference between the number of subcarriers included in one resource block and a preset value.
  • the number of available subcarriers is Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is Indicates that the code length of the orthogonal code used in the first format is Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
  • the number of available subcarriers is the ratio of the number of subcarriers included in one resource block to the code length of the orthogonal code.
  • the number of available subcarriers is Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is Indicates that the code length of the orthogonal code used in the second format is Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
  • determining the number of available symbols according to the format of the physical channel includes any of the following:
  • the number of available symbols is the number of symbols configured for the physical channel.
  • the number of symbols available is the number of symbols configured on the physical channel and the number of symbols occupied by the transmission of DM-RS (Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal) difference.
  • DM-RS Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal
  • the first format of the physical channel is PUCCH format 1
  • the second format of the physical channel is PUCCH format 2
  • the third format of the physical channel is PUCCH format 3.
  • the format of the physical channel in the embodiment of the present application may also be another format, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • how to determine the number of PRBs occupied by transmitting the first information and the second information is described by taking at least two pieces of information including the first information and the second information as an example.
  • the first information is the high priority HARQ-ACK and the CRC corresponding to the high priority HARQ-ACK
  • the second information is the low priority HARQ-ACK and the CRC corresponding to the low priority HARQ-ACK
  • the high priority The number of bits of the level HARQ-ACK is O HP_ACK
  • the number of bits of the CRC corresponding to the high-priority HARQ-ACK is O HP_CRC
  • the coding rate of the first information is r′ HP
  • the number of bits of the low-priority HARQ-ACK is O LP_ACK
  • the number of CRC bits corresponding to the low priority HARQ-ACK is O LP_CRC
  • the coding rate of the second information is r′ LP
  • the number of available subcarriers is The number of symbols available is
  • the number of PRBs configured by the physical channel is The number of PRBs occupied by transmitting the first information and the second information is The modulation order is Q m , determine The method includes
  • the first method obtain the first product of the encoding rate of the first information and the modulation order, and then round up the ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the first product to obtain the first integer
  • obtain the second product of the coding rate of the second information and the modulation order and then round up the ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the second product to obtain a second integer
  • the difference between the number of PRBs configured on the physical channel minus the preset value Number of available subcarriers with the number of symbols available The product of is less than the sum of the third product and the fourth product, where the third product is the product of the first integer and the modulation order
  • the fourth product is the product of the second integer and the modulation order then will identified as
  • the second type obtain the first ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the coding rate of the first information A second ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the coding rate of the second information Obtain the difference between the number of PRBs configured by the physical channel minus the preset value Number of available subcarriers number of symbols available And the product of the modulation order Q m , if the sum of the first ratio and the second ratio is greater than the product, then the identified as
  • the number of PRBs occupied by the transmission of the first information and the second information Number of available subcarriers number of symbols available
  • the product of the modulation order Q m is not less than the sum of the first ratio and the second ratio, and the difference between the number of PRBs occupied by the first information and the second information and the preset value, the number of available subcarriers, the number of available symbols, and the modulation
  • the product of the order is less than the sum of the first ratio and the second ratio.
  • Step 420 Transmit at least two pieces of information based on resource blocks corresponding to the determined number of resource blocks.
  • resource blocks corresponding to the number of resource blocks included in the physical channel can be determined, and then at least two pieces of information are transmitted based on these resource blocks.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining the number of resource blocks occupied by the transmission of at least two pieces of information. According to the determined coding rate corresponding to each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information, the number of occupied resource blocks is determined, which improves the determination of The accuracy of the number of resource blocks, thereby improving the accuracy of transmitting at least two pieces of information.
  • FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the terminal device shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes at least some of the following contents:
  • Step 510 Determine the second encoding rate corresponding to the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information.
  • the first number of bits is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the first encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
  • the terminal device needs to transmit the first information, and the transmission of the first information needs to encode the first information, and determine the occupied resources according to the coding rate, so according to the first bit number of the first information and/or For the encoding method adopted by the first information, the second encoding rate corresponding to the first information is determined from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate. It can also be understood that the embodiment of the present application actually determines the second encoding rate determination method of the first information according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information, and then determines the first encoding rate based on the determination method. A second encoding rate of information.
  • the first pre-configured coding rate is configured by the network device, or the first pre-configured coding rate is stipulated by a protocol.
  • the first information is information obtained by padding the original information.
  • RM coding method is used for coding, and the RM coding method supports the number of bits of encoded information not less than the first preset threshold, if the number of bits of encoded original information is less than For the first preset threshold, the original information is firstly supplemented, so that the first information with the number of bits equal to the first preset threshold is obtained after the supplementation, and then the first information is encoded.
  • the original information needs to be supplemented to obtain the first information with the number of bits of 3 bits.
  • the determination of the first encoding rate based on the first number of bits and/or the encoding method of the first information includes any of the following:
  • the second encoding rate is the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate.
  • the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate of the first information.
  • the number of encoded bits N 1 of the first information encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
  • the first encoding method is RM encoding.
  • the decoder by determining the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate as the second encoding rate of the first information, the decoder can be used for decoding without adjusting the decoder , ensuring the stability of the subsequent transmission of the first information.
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate.
  • the first preconfigured encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate of the first information.
  • the second encoding manner is a repetitive encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Simplex encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Polar encoding manner.
  • the second encoding rate is determined as the first preconfigured encoding rate, which can ensure that the determined encoding rate of the first information matches the encoding rate configured in advance for the first information, thereby ensuring the stability of transmitting the first information .
  • the second encoding rate is the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate.
  • the minimum value of the first preconfigured coding rate and the first coding rate is determined as the second coding rate.
  • the first value interval is an interval not greater than 2, or the first value interval is a value interval not greater than 3, or the first value interval is an interval not less than 11, or other intervals.
  • the decoder by determining the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate as the second encoding rate of the first information, the decoder can be used for decoding without adjusting the decoder , ensuring the stability of the subsequent transmission of the first information.
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate.
  • the first preconfigured coding rate is determined as the second coding rate.
  • the second value interval is greater than 2 and less than 11, or the second value interval is greater than 3 and less than 10, or other intervals.
  • the second encoding rate is determined as the first preconfigured encoding rate, which can ensure that the determined encoding rate of the first information matches the encoding rate configured in advance for the first information, thereby ensuring the stability of transmitting the first information .
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate.
  • the first preconfigured encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate.
  • the second encoding rate is determined as the first preconfigured encoding rate, which can ensure that the determined encoding rate of the first information matches the encoding rate configured in advance for the first information, thereby ensuring the stability of transmitting the first information .
  • the second encoding rate is the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate.
  • the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate .
  • the decoder by determining the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate as the second encoding rate of the first information, the decoder can be used for decoding without adjusting the decoder , ensuring the stability of the subsequent transmission of the first information.
  • the first value interval, the second value interval, and the third value interval in the embodiment of the present application are configured by the network device, or stipulated by a protocol, and are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the values in the first range of values are different from the values in the second range of values.
  • the values in the first value range in the embodiment of the present application are different from the values in the second value range, and the first value range and the third value range may be the same or different.
  • the application examples are not limited.
  • the second encoding manner is a repetitive encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Simplex encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Polar encoding manner.
  • the number of encoded bits N 1 of the first information encoded by the first encoding method is a fixed value.
  • the first encoding method is RM encoding.
  • the terminal device after determining the second coding rate, determines resources for transmitting the first information according to the second coding rate, and then transmits the first information based on the determined resources.
  • the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the first information according to the second coding rate.
  • the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the first information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the second coding rate.
  • this embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the terminal device performing step 510 as an example.
  • the network device may also execute step 510 to determine the second encoding rate of the first information.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, the first information corresponds to the first number of bits, and encoding the first information requires an encoding method, then according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method used , the second encoding rate of the first information can be determined from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate, providing a new way to determine the encoding rate, which can be determined by combining the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate.
  • the actual encoding rate of the first information makes it unnecessary for the encoding rate of the first information to be a preconfigured encoding rate, thereby improving flexibility.
  • the resources used to transmit the first information are determined according to the coding rate of the first information. Since the determined coding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of determining the resources used to transmit the first information is improved, thereby ensuring the first transmission of the information. 1. Accuracy of Information.
  • the terminal device is not limited to only transmitting the first information, but can transmit at least two information, and the at least two information are transmitted in the same physical channel, and the at least two information
  • Each of the information in is coded independently, and the first information in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 above is one of at least two pieces of information, and the coding rate of other information in the at least two pieces of information except the first information is the same as
  • the method of determining the first coding rate of the above-mentioned first information is the same.
  • the third coding rate of the second information included in the at least two pieces of information will be described with the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 . Referring to Figure 6, the method includes:
  • Step 610 Determine a fourth coding rate corresponding to the first information from the second preconfigured coding rate and the third coding rate according to the second number of bits of the second information and/or the coding method adopted by the second information.
  • the second number of bits is O 2
  • the number of encoded bits of the second information after encoding is N 2
  • both O 2 and N 2 are positive integers
  • the third encoding rate is the ratio of O 2 to N 2 .
  • the first information and the second information are transmitted on the same physical channel, and the first information and the second information are coded independently. It can be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the first information and the second information are actually multiplexed and transmitted.
  • the at least two pieces of information include information with different priorities, for example, the at least two pieces of information include any of the following situations:
  • the at least two pieces of information in this embodiment of the present application include first information and second information.
  • the first information and second information are two pieces of information with different priorities.
  • the first information and second information can be Any one of the above information respectively.
  • the physical channel is PUCCH or PUSCH.
  • the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  • the terminal device after determining the third encoding rate, determines resources of the second information according to the fourth encoding rate, and then transmits the second information based on the determined resources.
  • the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the second information according to the fourth coding rate.
  • the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the second information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the fourth coding rate.
  • the number of resource blocks for transmitting at least two pieces of information may continue to be determined based on the coding rate of each piece of information.
  • the encoding rate of each information is determined by the manner shown in the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 , and then the number of resource blocks for transmitting at least two pieces of information can be determined.
  • the manner of determining the number of resource blocks for transmitting at least two pieces of information is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 7 shows a block diagram of an information processing device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
  • a rate determination module 701 configured to determine a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate;
  • the first number of bits of the first information is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the second encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
  • the first number of bits of the first information belongs to the first value range; or,
  • the first information adopts the first encoding method.
  • the number of encoded bits N 1 after the first information is encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
  • the first encoding method is RM encoding.
  • the device further includes:
  • a resource determining module 702 configured to determine resources for transmitting the first information according to the first coding rate.
  • the first information is one of at least two pieces of information, the at least two pieces of information are transmitted in one physical channel, and each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information is encoded independently.
  • At least two pieces of information include:
  • the physical channel is PUCCH or PUSCH.
  • the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  • the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs.
  • the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 9 shows a block diagram of an information processing device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
  • the rate determination module 901 is configured to determine the second encoding corresponding to the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information rate;
  • the first number of bits is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the first encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
  • the second encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate
  • the second coding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured coding rate and the second coding rate
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate
  • the second encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate.
  • the values in the first range of values are different from the values in the second range of values.
  • the second encoding method is a repeated encoding method
  • the second encoding method is a Simplex encoding method
  • the second encoding method is a Polar encoding method.
  • the number of encoded bits N 1 after the first information is encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
  • the first encoding method is RM encoding.
  • the device further includes:
  • a resource determining module 1001 configured to determine resources for transmitting the first information according to the second encoding rate.
  • the first information is one of at least two pieces of information, the at least two pieces of information are transmitted in one physical channel, and each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information is encoded independently.
  • At least two pieces of information include:
  • the physical channel is a physical uplink control channel PUCCH or a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH.
  • the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  • the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs.
  • the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device includes: a processor 1101 , a receiver 1102 , a transmitter 1103 , a memory 1104 and a bus 1105 .
  • the processor 1101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 1102 and the transmitter 1103 can be implemented as a communication component, which can be a communication chip.
  • the memory 1104 is connected to the processor 1101 through the bus 1105 .
  • the memory 1104 may be used to store at least one program code, and the processor 1101 is used to execute the at least one program code, so as to implement various steps in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Memory 1104 can be realized by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or their combination, volatile or nonvolatile storage device includes but not limited to: magnetic disk or optical disk, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory , Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), SRAM (Static Random Access Memory, Static Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory, Read-only memory), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read Only Memory, PROM).
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • SRAM Static Random Access Memory, Static Random Access Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory, Read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the implementation of each of the above methods.
  • a chip in an exemplary embodiment, includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is run on a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the method provided in each method embodiment. information processing methods.
  • a computer program product is provided, and when the computer program product is executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the information processing method provided by each method embodiment above.
  • a computer program is provided, and the computer program is executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, so as to implement the information processing method provided by each method embodiment above.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned The storage medium mentioned may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

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Abstract

The present application discloses information processing methods and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium, which relate to the field of mobile communications. A method comprises: determining a first encoding rate corresponding to first information, the first encoding rate being the smallest value in a first preconfigured encoding rate and a second encoding rate, wherein the number of first bits of the first information is O1, the number of encoded bits of the first information after being encoded is N1, both O1 and N1 are positive integers, and the second encoding rate is the ratio of O1 to N1. A new means for determining encoding rate is provided. The actual encoding rate of the first information may be determined by combining the pre-configured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, so that the encoding rate of the first information does not need to be the pre-configured encoding rate, thereby improving flexibility.

Description

信息处理方法、装置、设备及存储介质Information processing method, device, equipment and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及移动通信领域,特别涉及一种信息处理方法、装置、设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular to an information processing method, device, equipment and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在NR(New Radio,新空口)系统中,通常对信息进行编码后,通过物理信道中的资源块传输编码后的信息。其中,资源块的数量基于编码速率确定。但是,该编码速率只能是预配置的编码速率,灵活性差。In the NR (New Radio, new air interface) system, usually after encoding the information, the encoded information is transmitted through the resource blocks in the physical channel. Wherein, the number of resource blocks is determined based on the coding rate. However, the encoding rate can only be a pre-configured encoding rate, which has poor flexibility.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法、装置、设备及存储介质,结合预配置编码速率和第二编码速率来确定第一信息实际的编码速率,使得第一信息的编码速率无需一定是预配置编码速率,从而提高了灵活性。所述技术方案如下:Embodiments of the present application provide an information processing method, device, device, and storage medium, which combine the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate to determine the actual encoding rate of the first information, so that the encoding rate of the first information does not necessarily have to be the preset encoding rate. Configure the encoding rate for added flexibility. Described technical scheme is as follows:
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种信息处理方法,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present application, an information processing method is provided, the method comprising:
确定第一信息对应的第一编码速率,所述第一编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率中的最小值;determining a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate;
其中,所述第一信息的第一比特数量为O 1,所述第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,所述第二编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first bit number of the first information is O 1 , the coded bit number of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the second coding rate is O The ratio of 1 to N 1 .
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种信息处理方法,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present application, an information processing method is provided, the method comprising:
根据第一信息的第一比特数量和/或所述第一信息采用的编码方式,从第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中,确定所述第一信息对应的第二编码速率;determining a second encoding rate corresponding to the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information;
其中,所述第一比特数量为O 1,所述第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,所述第一编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first number of bits is O 1 , the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the first encoding rate is O 1 and N 1 ratio.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种信息处理装置,所述装置包括:According to one aspect of the present application, an information processing device is provided, the device comprising:
速率确定模块,用于确定第一信息对应的第一编码速率,所述第一编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率中的最小值;A rate determination module, configured to determine a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate;
其中,所述第一信息的第一比特数量为O 1,所述第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,所述第二编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first bit number of the first information is O 1 , the coded bit number of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the second coding rate is O The ratio of 1 to N 1 .
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种信息处理装置,所述装置包括:According to one aspect of the present application, an information processing device is provided, the device comprising:
速率确定模块,用于根据第一信息的第一比特数量和/或所述第一信息采用的编码方式,从第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中,确定所述第一信息对应的第二编码速率;A rate determination module, configured to determine the corresponding bit rate of the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information. a second encoding rate;
其中,所述第一比特数量为O 1,所述第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,所述第一编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first number of bits is O 1 , the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the first encoding rate is O 1 and N 1 ratio.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:处理器;与所述处理器相连的收发器;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上述方面所述的信息处理方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a terminal device is provided, and the terminal device includes: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein, the The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the information processing method as described in the above aspect.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:处理器;与所述处理器相连的收发器;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上述方面所述的信息处理方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a network device is provided, and the network device includes: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein, the The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the information processing method as described in the above aspect.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行程序代码,所述可执行程序代码由处理器加载并执行以实现如上述方面所述的信息处理方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned aspect. information processing methods.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片在终端设备或网络设备上运行时,用于实现如上述方面所述的信息处理方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a chip is provided, the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is run on a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the information processing methods.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品被终端设备或网络设备的处理器执行时,其用于实现上述方面所述的信息处理方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a computer program product is provided. When the computer program product is executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the information processing method described in the above aspect.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种计算机程序由终端设备或网络设备的处理器执行,以实现上述方面所述的信息处理方法。According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer program executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, so as to implement the information processing method described in the above aspect.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案至少包括如下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application at least include the following beneficial effects:
本申请实施例提供的信息处理方案中,终端设备将第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率的最小值确定为第一信息的编码速率,提供了一种新的确定编码速率的方式,可以结合预配置编码速率和第二编码速率来确定第一信息实际的编码速率,使得第一信息的编码速率无需一定是预配置编码速率,从而提高了灵活性。并且用于传输第一信息的资源根据第一信息的编码速率确定,由于确定的编码速率是结合实际情况确定的,因此确定用于传输第一信息的资源的准确性提高,进而保证传输的第一信息的准确性。In the information processing scheme provided by the embodiment of this application, the terminal device determines the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate as the encoding rate of the first information, which provides a new way to determine the encoding rate, which can The actual encoding rate of the first information is determined in combination with the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, so that the encoding rate of the first information does not need to be the preconfigured encoding rate, thereby improving flexibility. And the resources used to transmit the first information are determined according to the coding rate of the first information. Since the determined coding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of determining the resources used to transmit the first information is improved, thereby ensuring the first transmission of the information. 1. Accuracy of Information.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图。Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图2示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图。Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图3示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图。Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图4示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图。Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图5示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图。Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图6示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图。Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图7示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信装置的框图。Fig. 7 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图8示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信装置的框图。Fig. 8 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图9示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信装置的框图。Fig. 9 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图10示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信装置的框图。Fig. 10 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图11示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图。Fig. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation manners of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
首先,对本申请的通信系统进行说明:First of all, the communication system of this application is described:
请参考图1,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图,该通信系统可以包括:终端设备10、接入网设备20和核心网设备30。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include: a terminal device 10 , an access network device 20 and a core network device 30 .
终端设备10可以指UE(User Equipment,用户设备)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。可选地,终端设备10还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、SIP(Session Initiation Protocol,会话启动协议)电话、WLL(Wireless Local Loop,无线本地环路)站、PDA(Personal Digita1Assistant,个人数字处理)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,5GS(5th Generation System,第五代移动通信系统)中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN(Pub1ic Land Mobi1e Network,公用陆地移动通信网络)中的终端设备等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。为方便描述,上面提到的设备统称为终端设备。终端设备10的数量通常为多个,每一个接入网设备20所管理的小区内可以分布一个或多个终端设备10。The terminal device 10 may refer to a UE (User Equipment, user equipment), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a wireless communication device, a user agent or a user device. Optionally, the terminal device 10 can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a SIP (Session Initiation Protocol, session initiation protocol) phone, a WLL (Wireless Local Loop, wireless local loop) station, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital processing) , handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5GS (5th Generation System, fifth-generation mobile communication system) or future evolution of PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network, public land mobile communication network) terminal equipment, etc., this embodiment of the present application is not limited to this. For convenience of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminal devices. The number of terminal devices 10 is generally multiple, and one or more terminal devices 10 may be distributed in a cell managed by each access network device 20 .
接入网设备20是一种部署在接入网中用以为终端设备10提供无线通信功能的设备。接入网设备20可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。在采用不同的无线 接入技术的系统中,具备接入网设备功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在5G NR系统中,称为gNodeB或者gNB。随着通信技术的演进,“接入网设备”这一名称可能会变化。为方便描述,本申请实施例中,上述为终端设备10提供无线通信功能的装置统称为接入网设备。可选地,通过接入网设备20,终端设备10和核心网设备30之间可以建立通信关系。示例性地,在LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)系统中,接入网设备20可以是EUTRAN(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network,演进的通用陆地无线网)或者EUTRAN中的一个或者多个eNodeB;在5G NR系统中,接入网设备20可以是RAN(Radio Access Network,无线接入网)或者RAN中的一个或者多个gNB。在本申请实施例中的网络设备除特别说明之外,是指接入网设备20,如基站。The access network device 20 is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device 10 . The access network device 20 may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on. In systems using different radio access technologies, the names of devices with access network device functions may be different. For example, in 5G NR systems, they are called gNodeB or gNB. With the evolution of communication technology, the name "access network equipment" may change. For the convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned devices that provide the wireless communication function for the terminal device 10 are collectively referred to as access network devices. Optionally, a communication relationship may be established between the terminal device 10 and the core network device 30 through the access network device 20 . Exemplarily, in an LTE (Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution) system, the access network device 20 may be one or more eNodeBs in EUTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Network) or EUTRAN; In the 5G NR system, the access network device 20 may be a RAN (Radio Access Network, radio access network) or one or more gNBs in the RAN. Unless otherwise specified, the network device in the embodiment of the present application refers to the access network device 20, such as a base station.
核心网设备30是部署在核心网中的设备,核心网设备30的功能主要是提供用户连接、对用户的管理以及对业务完成承载,作为承载网络提供到外部网络的接口。例如,5G NR系统中的核心网设备可以包括AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function,接入和移动性管理功能)实体、UPF(User Plane Function,用户平面功能)实体和SMF(Session Management Function,会话管理功能)实体等设备。The core network device 30 is a device deployed in the core network. The functions of the core network device 30 are mainly to provide user connections, manage users, and carry out services, and provide an interface to external networks as a bearer network. For example, the core network equipment in the 5G NR system can include AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function, access and mobility management function) entity, UPF (User Plane Function, user plane function) entity and SMF (Session Management Function, session management function) entity and other equipment.
在一个示例中,接入网设备20与核心网设备30之间通过某种空口技术互相通信,例如5G NR系统中的NG接口。接入网设备20与终端设备10之间通过某种空口技术互相通信,例如Uu接口。In an example, the access network device 20 and the core network device 30 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as the NG interface in the 5G NR system. The access network device 20 and the terminal device 10 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
本申请实施例中的“5G NR系统”也可以称为5G系统或者NR系统,但本领域技术人员可以理解其含义。本申请实施例描述的技术方案可以适用于LTE系统,也可以适用于5G NR系统,也可以适用于5G NR系统后续的演进系统,还可以适用于诸如NB-IoT(Narrow Band Internet of Things,窄带物联网)系统等其他通信系统,本申请对此不作限定。The "5G NR system" in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a 5G system or an NR system, but those skilled in the art can understand its meaning. The technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application can be applied to LTE systems, 5G NR systems, and subsequent evolution systems of 5G NR systems, and can also be applied to systems such as NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things, narrowband Internet of Things) system and other communication systems, this application is not limited to this.
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. The evolution of the technology and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
在介绍本申请技术方案之前,先对本申请涉及的名词进行介绍说明。Before introducing the technical solution of the present application, the nouns involved in the present application are introduced and explained.
(1)PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel,物理上行控制信道)格式(1) PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel, physical uplink control channel) format
NR Rel-15对PUCCH定义了五种格式,分别为PUCCH format(格式)0~PUCCH format 4。NR Rel-15 defines five formats for PUCCH, namely PUCCH format (format) 0 ~ PUCCH format 4.
其中,PUCCH format 0和PUCCH format 2为short(短)PUCCH,占用1个符号或者2个符号;PUCCH format 1、PUCCH format 3和PUCCH format 4为long(长)PUCCH,占用4个符号及以上的符号。Among them, PUCCH format 0 and PUCCH format 2 are short (short) PUCCH, occupying 1 symbol or 2 symbols; PUCCH format 1, PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are long (long) PUCCH, occupying 4 symbols or more symbol.
PUCCH format 0和PUCCH format 1用于传输1~2比特HARQ-ACK(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgement,混合自动重传请求-确认)和/或SR(Scheduling Request,调度请求);PUCCH format 2、PUCCH format 3和PUCCH format 4用于传输大于2比特的UCI(Uplink Control Information,上行控制信息)。PUCCH format 0 and PUCCH format 1 are used to transmit 1 to 2 bits of HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgment, hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement) and/or SR (Scheduling Request, scheduling request); PUCCH format 2, PUCCH Format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are used to transmit UCI (Uplink Control Information, uplink control information) greater than 2 bits.
(2)UCI(Uplink Control Information,上行控制信息)编码(2) UCI (Uplink Control Information, uplink control information) encoding
本申请实施例中可以采用不同的编码方式对UCI进行编码,例如,编码方式分别为重复编码方式、Simplex(单纯形)编码方式、RM(Reed-Muller,里德穆勒)编码方式和Polar(极性)编码方式。In the embodiment of the present application, different encoding methods can be used to encode UCI. For example, the encoding methods are respectively repeated encoding, Simplex (simplex) encoding, RM (Reed-Muller, Reed Muller) encoding and Polar ( polarity) encoding method.
在本申请中,根据传输的UCI的比特数量,可以采用不同的编码方式对UCI进行编码。In this application, according to the number of UCI bits to be transmitted, different encoding methods may be used to encode the UCI.
例如,若UCI的比特数量为1比特,采用表1所示的重复编码方式对UCI进行编码。“x”和“y”为占位信息。For example, if the number of bits of the UCI is 1 bit, the repeated encoding manner shown in Table 1 is used to encode the UCI. "x" and "y" are placeholder information.
表1Table 1
Q m Q 编码位code bit
11 [c 0] [c 0 ]
22 [c 0y] [c 0 y]
44 [c 0y x x] [c 0 y x x]
66 [c 0y x x x x] [c 0 y x x x x]
88 [c 0y x x x x x x] [c 0 y x x x x x x]
或者,若UCI的比特数量为2比特,采用表2所示的Simplex编码方式对UCI进行编码。其中,“x”和“y”为占位信息,以使承载信息的调制符号间的欧氏距离最大。Alternatively, if the number of bits of the UCI is 2 bits, the Simplex encoding manner shown in Table 2 is used to encode the UCI. Wherein, "x" and "y" are occupancy information, so as to maximize the Euclidean distance between modulation symbols carrying information.
表2Table 2
Q m Q 编码位code bit
11 [c 0c 1c 2] [c 0 c 1 c 2 ]
22 [c 0c 1c 2c 0c 1c 2] [c 0 c 1 c 2 c 0 c 1 c 2 ]
44 [c 0c 1x x c 2c 0x x c 1c 2x x] [c 0 c 1 x x c 2 c 0 x x c 1 c 2 x x]
66 [c 0c 1x x x x c 2c 0x x x x c 1c 2x x x x] [c 0 c 1 x x x x c 2 c 0 x x x x c 1 c 2 x x x x]
88 [c 0c 1x x x x x x c 2c 0x x x x x x c 1c 2x x x x x x] [c 0 c 1 x x x x x x c 2 c 0 x x x x x x c 1 c 2 x x x x x x]
或者,若UCI的比特数量不小于3比特,且不大于11比特,采用如表3所示的RM编码方式对UCI进行编码。Alternatively, if the number of UCI bits is not less than 3 bits and not more than 11 bits, use the RM coding method shown in Table 3 to code the UCI.
表3table 3
ii M i,0 M i,0 M i,1 M i,1 M i,2 M i,2 M i,3 M i,3 M i,4 M i,4 M i,5 M i,5 M i,6 M i,6 M i,7 M i,7 M i,8 M i,8 M i,9 M i,9 M i,10 M i,10
00 11 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11
11 11 11 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 11
22 11 00 00 11 00 00 11 00 11 11 11
33 11 00 11 11 00 00 00 00 11 00 11
44 11 11 11 11 00 00 00 11 00 00 11
55 11 11 00 00 11 00 11 11 11 00 11
66 11 00 11 00 11 00 11 00 11 11 11
77 11 00 00 11 11 00 00 11 11 00 11
88 11 11 00 11 11 00 00 11 00 11 11
99 11 00 11 11 11 00 11 00 00 11 11
1010 11 00 11 00 00 11 11 11 00 11 11
1111 11 11 11 00 00 11 11 00 11 00 11
1212 11 00 00 11 00 11 00 11 11 11 11
1313 11 11 00 11 00 11 00 11 00 11 11
1414 11 00 00 00 11 11 00 11 00 00 11
1515 11 11 00 00 11 11 11 11 00 11 11
1616 11 11 11 00 11 11 11 00 00 11 00
1717 11 00 00 11 11 11 00 00 11 00 00
1818 11 11 00 11 11 11 11 11 00 00 00
1919 11 00 00 00 00 11 11 00 00 00 00
2020 11 00 11 00 00 00 11 00 00 00 11
21twenty one 11 11 00 11 00 00 00 00 00 11 11
22twenty two 11 00 00 00 11 00 00 11 11 00 11
23twenty three 11 11 11 00 11 00 00 00 11 11 11
24twenty four 11 11 11 11 11 00 11 11 11 11 00
2525 11 11 00 00 00 11 11 11 00 00 11
2626 11 00 11 11 00 11 00 00 11 11 00
2727 11 11 11 11 00 11 00 11 11 11 00
2828 11 00 11 00 11 11 11 00 11 00 00
2929 11 00 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 00 00
3030 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11
3131 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
或者,若UCI的比特数量大于11比特时,采用Polar编码方式对UCI进行编码。Alternatively, if the number of bits of the UCI is greater than 11 bits, the UCI is encoded in a Polar encoding manner.
在NR R16中,为了更好的支持URLLC业务,对于上行信道在物理层引入了高、低优先级,priority index(优先级标签)0表示低优先级,priority index 1表示高优先级。在NR R16系统中,当不同优先级的上行信道在时域上重叠时,只传输高优先级信道,低优先级信道将被丢弃,即优先保障高优先级信道的传输。In NR R16, in order to better support URLLC services, high and low priorities are introduced at the physical layer for the uplink channel, priority index (priority label) 0 means low priority, and priority index 1 means high priority. In the NR R16 system, when uplink channels of different priorities overlap in the time domain, only high priority channels are transmitted, and low priority channels are discarded, that is, the transmission of high priority channels is given priority.
在R17中,为了降低丢弃低优先级上行信道对系统效率造成的影响,支持将不同优先级的重叠信道复用传输。具体地,R17支持将高优先级(HP)的HARQ-ACK(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgement,混合自动重传请求-确认)和低优先级(LP)的HARQ-ACK复用在同一个PUCCH传输,当高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级HARQ-ACK的总比特数大于2时,支持对高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级HARQ-ACK分别编码。可以理解的是,在本申请实施例中,高优先级HARQ-ACK中的“高优先级”指的是承载该HARQ-ACK的信道的优先级索引大,或者,该HARQ-ACK的优先级索引大,相应的,低优先级HARQ-ACK中的“低优先级”指的是承载该HARQ-ACK的信道的优先级索引小,或者,该HARQ-ACK的优先级索引小。In R17, in order to reduce the impact of discarding low-priority uplink channels on system efficiency, multiplexing of overlapping channels with different priorities is supported. Specifically, R17 supports the multiplexing of high priority (HP) HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgment, hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement) and low priority (LP) HARQ-ACK in the same PUCCH transmission , when the total number of bits of the high-priority HARQ-ACK and the low-priority HARQ-ACK is greater than 2, separate encoding of the high-priority HARQ-ACK and the low-priority HARQ-ACK is supported. It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the "high priority" in the high priority HARQ-ACK refers to that the priority index of the channel carrying the HARQ-ACK is large, or the priority index of the HARQ-ACK is The index is large. Correspondingly, the "low priority" in the low priority HARQ-ACK means that the priority index of the channel carrying the HARQ-ACK is small, or the priority index of the HARQ-ACK is small.
图2示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图,应用于如图1所示的终端设备中,该方法包括以下内容中的至少部分内容:Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the terminal device shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes at least some of the following contents:
步骤210:确定第一信息对应的第一编码速率,第一编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率中的最小值。Step 210: Determine a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate.
其中,第一信息的第一比特数量为O 1,第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,第二编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first number of bits of the first information is O 1 , the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the second encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
在本申请实施例中,终端设备需要传输第一信息,而传输第一信息需要对第一信息进行编码,并且根据编码速率确定占用的资源,因此将第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率中的最小值确定为第一信息对应的第一编码速率,后续可以根据该第一编码速率对第一信息进行编码,进而传输该第一信息。In the embodiment of this application, the terminal device needs to transmit the first information, and the transmission of the first information needs to encode the first information, and determine the occupied resources according to the encoding rate, so the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate The minimum value among is determined as the first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, and then the first information may be encoded according to the first encoding rate, and then the first information may be transmitted.
在一些实施例中,该第一预配置编码速率是为第一信息预先配置的编码速率。In some embodiments, the first preconfigured encoding rate is an encoding rate preconfigured for the first information.
可选地,第一预配置编码速率由网络设备配置,或者,第一预配置编码速率由协议约定。Optionally, the first preconfigured encoding rate is configured by the network device, or the first preconfigured encoding rate is agreed upon by a protocol.
终端设备直接从第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率中确定第一信息的第一编码速率即可,无需根据条件来判断确定的第一信息的第一编码速率,提高了确定第一信息的第一编码速率的效率。The terminal device can directly determine the first encoding rate of the first information from the first pre-configured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, and does not need to judge the determined first encoding rate of the first information according to the conditions, which improves the speed of determining the first information. The efficiency of the first encoding rate.
在一些实施例中,该第一信息为对第二信息进行补位后得到的信息。In some embodiments, the first information is information obtained by complementing the second information.
在本申请实施例中,编码方式包括多种,例如采用RM编码方式进行编码,且该RM编码方式支持编码的信息的比特数量不小于第一预设阈值,若编码的原始信息的比特数量小于该第一预设阈值,则先对该原始信息进行补位,以使补位后得到的第一信息的比特数量为第一预设阈值,后续再对该第一信息进行编码。In the embodiment of the present application, there are multiple coding methods, for example, RM coding method is used for coding, and the RM coding method supports the number of bits of encoded information not less than the first preset threshold, if the number of bits of encoded original information is less than For the first preset threshold, the original information is firstly supplemented so that the number of bits of the first information obtained after the supplementation is the first preset threshold, and then the first information is encoded.
例如,若原始信息的比特数量为2比特,需要将原始信息进行补位以得到比特数量为3比特的第一信息。For example, if the number of bits of the original information is 2 bits, the original information needs to be complemented to obtain the first information with the number of bits being 3 bits.
在一些实施例中,第一信息的第一比特数量属于第一取值区间。或者,第一信息采用第一编码方式。In some embodiments, the first number of bits of the first information belongs to the first value range. Alternatively, the first information adopts the first encoding manner.
其中,第一取值区间为不小于第二预设阈值且不大于第三预设阈值的区间。例如,该第二预设阈值为3,第三预设阈值为11。或者,该第二预设阈值为4,第三预设阈值为10。或者,第二预设阈值和第三预设阈值还可以为其他数值。Wherein, the first value interval is an interval not smaller than the second preset threshold and not larger than the third preset threshold. For example, the second preset threshold is 3, and the third preset threshold is 11. Alternatively, the second preset threshold is 4, and the third preset threshold is 10. Alternatively, the second preset threshold and the third preset threshold may also be other values.
在本申请实施例中,第一信息的第一比特数量属于第一取值区间时,执行步骤210。或 者,第一信息采用第一编码方式时,执行步骤210。In the embodiment of the present application, when the first number of bits of the first information belongs to the first value interval, step 210 is executed. Or, when the first information adopts the first encoding method, perform step 210.
在一些实施例中,第一信息经第一编码方式编码后的编码比特数量N 1为固定值。 In some embodiments, the number of encoded bits N 1 of the first information encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
在一些实施例中,第一编码方式为RM编码方式。In some embodiments, the first encoding method is an RM encoding method.
例如,若第一信息采用RM编码方式,且第一信息的第一预配置编码速率为r,第二编码速率为3/32,则第一信息的第一编码速率为r和3/32中的最小值。For example, if the first information adopts the RM encoding method, and the first preconfigured encoding rate of the first information is r, and the second encoding rate is 3/32, then the first encoding rate of the first information is r and 3/32. minimum value.
在一些实施例中,终端设备确定第一编码速率后,根据第一编码速率确定传输第一信息的资源,进而基于确定的资源传输第一信息。In some embodiments, after determining the first encoding rate, the terminal device determines resources for transmitting the first information according to the first encoding rate, and then transmits the first information based on the determined resources.
在一些实施例中,终端设备根据第一编码速率确定传输第一信息所占用的资源块的数量,基于确定的资源块的数量确定用于传输第一信息的资源。In some embodiments, the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the first information according to the first encoding rate, and determines resources used for transmitting the first information based on the determined number of resource blocks.
可选地,根据第一信息的比特数量与第一编码速率的比值,确定传输第一信息所占用的资源块数量。Optionally, the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the first information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the first coding rate.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例仅是以终端设备执行步骤210为例进行说明。在另一实施例中,网络设备也可以执行步骤210,以确定第一信息的第一编码速率。It should be noted that this embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the terminal device performing step 210 as an example. In another embodiment, the network device may also perform step 210 to determine the first encoding rate of the first information.
本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,终端设备将第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率的最小值确定为第一信息的编码速率,提供了一种新的确定编码速率的方式,可以结合预配置编码速率和第二编码速率来确定第一信息实际的编码速率,使得第一信息的编码速率无需一定是预配置编码速率,从而提高了灵活性。并且用于传输第一信息的资源根据第一信息的编码速率确定,由于确定的编码速率是结合实际情况确定的,因此确定的用于传输第一信息的资源的准确性提高,进而保证传输的第一信息的准确性。The embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, the terminal device determines the minimum value of the first pre-configured encoding rate and the second encoding rate as the encoding rate of the first information, and provides a new way of determining the encoding rate, The actual encoding rate of the first information may be determined in combination with the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, so that the encoding rate of the first information does not need to be the preconfigured encoding rate, thereby improving flexibility. And the resources used to transmit the first information are determined according to the encoding rate of the first information. Since the determined encoding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of the determined resources used to transmit the first information is improved, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the transmission. Accuracy of First Information.
在图2所示的实施例的基础上,终端设备不限于只传输第一信息,而是能够传输至少两个信息,且这至少两个信息在同一个物理信道中传输,且至少两个信息中的每个信息独立进行编码,上述图2所示的实施例的第一信息是至少两个信息中的一个信息,而这至少两个信息中除了第一信息以外的其他信息的编码速率与上述第一信息的第一编码速率的确定方式相同。下面,以图3所示的实施例对如何确定至少两个信息中包括的第二信息的第三编码速率进行说明。参见图3,该方法包括:On the basis of the embodiment shown in Figure 2, the terminal device is not limited to only transmitting the first information, but can transmit at least two information, and the at least two information are transmitted in the same physical channel, and the at least two information Each information in is coded independently, the first information in the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 above is one of at least two information, and the encoding rate of other information except the first information in the at least two information is the same as The method of determining the first coding rate of the above-mentioned first information is the same. Next, how to determine the third coding rate of the second information included in the at least two pieces of information will be described with the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 . Referring to Figure 3, the method includes:
步骤310:确定第二信息对应的第三编码速率,第三编码速率为第二预配置编码速率和第四编码速率中的最小值。Step 310: Determine a third encoding rate corresponding to the second information, where the third encoding rate is the minimum value of the second preconfigured encoding rate and the fourth encoding rate.
其中,第二信息的第二比特数量为O 2,第二信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 2,O 2和N 2均为正整数,第四编码速率为O 2与N 2的比值。 Wherein, the second number of bits of the second information is O2 , the number of encoded bits of the second information after encoding is N2 , both O2 and N2 are positive integers, and the fourth encoding rate is the ratio of O2 to N2 .
第一信息与第二信息在同一个物理信道传输,且第一信息与第二信息独立进行编码。可以理解的是,本申请实施例中实际上是对第一信息和第二信息进行复用传输。The first information and the second information are transmitted on the same physical channel, and the first information and the second information are coded independently. It can be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the first information and the second information are actually multiplexed and transmitted.
在一些实施例中,该物理信道为PUCCH信道,或者,该物理信道为PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,物理上行共享信道)信道。In some embodiments, the physical channel is a PUCCH channel, or, the physical channel is a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shared channel) channel.
在另一些实施例中,物理信道的格式为PUCCH格式2、PUCCH格式3或PUCCH格式4中的任一项。In some other embodiments, the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
在另一些实施例中,至少两个信息中包括优先级不同的信息,例如,至少两个信息包括以下任一种情况:In some other embodiments, the at least two pieces of information include information with different priorities, for example, the at least two pieces of information include any of the following situations:
(1)高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级HARQ-ACK。(1) High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority HARQ-ACK.
(2)高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级CSI(Channel State Information,信道状态信息)信息。(2) High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority CSI (Channel State Information, channel state information) information.
(3)高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级SR(Scheduling Request,调度请求)。(3) High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority SR (Scheduling Request, scheduling request).
(4)高优先级CSI信息和低优先级HARQ-ACK。(4) High priority CSI information and low priority HARQ-ACK.
(5)高优先级SR和低优先级HARQ-ACK。(5) High priority SR and low priority HARQ-ACK.
其中,对于优先级不同的信息,通过承载这些信息的信道的优先级索引来指示信息的优先级。或者,通过信息的优先级索引来指示信息的优先级。Wherein, for information with different priorities, the priority of the information is indicated by the priority index of the channel carrying the information. Or, the priority of the information is indicated by the priority index of the information.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的至少两个信息包括第一信息和第二信息,该第一信息和第二信息为优先级不同的两个信息,该第一信息和第二信息可以分别为上述任一种情况下的信息。It should be noted that the at least two pieces of information in this embodiment of the present application include first information and second information. The first information and second information are two pieces of information with different priorities. The first information and second information can be Information in any of the above cases, respectively.
下面,以第一信息和第二信息的优先级为例进行说明。例如,承载第一信息的信道的优先级索引大于承载第二信息的信道的优先级索引。又例如,第一信息的优先级索引大于第二信息的优先级索引。示例性的,承载第一信息的信道的优先级索引记为priority index 1,表示高优先级,承载第二信息的信道的优先级索引记为priority index 0,表示低优先级。In the following, the priority of the first information and the second information is taken as an example for description. For example, the priority index of the channel carrying the first information is greater than the priority index of the channel carrying the second information. For another example, the priority index of the first information is greater than the priority index of the second information. Exemplarily, the priority index of the channel carrying the first information is recorded as priority index 1, indicating high priority, and the priority index of the channel carrying the second information is recorded as priority index 0, indicating low priority.
在一些实施例中,终端设备确定第三编码速率后,根据第三编码速率确定第二信息的资源,进而基于确定的资源传输第二信息。In some embodiments, after determining the third encoding rate, the terminal device determines resources of the second information according to the third encoding rate, and then transmits the second information based on the determined resources.
在一些实施例中,终端设备根据第三编码速率确定传输第二信息所占用的资源块的数量,基于确定的资源块的数量确定用于传输第二信息的资源。In some embodiments, the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the second information according to the third coding rate, and determines resources used for transmitting the second information based on the determined number of resource blocks.
可选地,根据第二信息的比特数量与第三编码速率的比值,确定传输第二信息所占用的资源块数量。Optionally, the number of resource blocks occupied by the transmission of the second information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the third coding rate.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例仅是以终端设备执行步骤310为例进行说明。在另一实施例中,网络设备也可以执行步骤310,以确定第二信息的第三编码速率。It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the execution of step 310 by the terminal device as an example. In another embodiment, the network device may also perform step 310 to determine a third encoding rate of the second information.
本申请实施例提供的方法中,第一信息和第二信息分别进行编码,进而在同一物理信道传输,并且第二信息的第三编码速率为第二预配置编码速率和第四编码速率中的最小值,提供了一种新的确定编码速率的方式,可以结合预配置编码速率和第四编码速率来确定第二信息实际的编码速率,使得第二信息的编码速率无需一定是预配置编码速率,从而提高了灵活性。并且用于传输第二信息的资源根据第二信息的编码速率确定,由于确定的编码速率是结合实际情况确定的,因此用于传输第二信息的资源的准确性提高,进而保证传输的第二信息的准确性,In the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first information and the second information are encoded separately, and then transmitted on the same physical channel, and the third encoding rate of the second information is the second preconfigured encoding rate and the fourth encoding rate. The minimum value provides a new way to determine the encoding rate, which can combine the preconfigured encoding rate and the fourth encoding rate to determine the actual encoding rate of the second information, so that the encoding rate of the second information does not necessarily need to be the preconfigured encoding rate , which increases flexibility. And the resources used to transmit the second information are determined according to the encoding rate of the second information. Since the determined encoding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of the resources used to transmit the second information is improved, thereby ensuring the second rate of transmission. the accuracy of the information,
在图3所示的实施例的基础上,在确定至少两个信息中每个信息的编码速率后,可以继续根据每个信息的编码速率确定传输至少两个信息的资源,具体步骤请参见图4所示的实施例。图4示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图,应用于如图1所示的终端设备中,该方法包括以下内容中的至少部分内容:On the basis of the embodiment shown in Figure 3, after determining the coding rate of each of the at least two messages, the resource for transmitting at least two messages can be determined according to the coding rate of each message, see Figure 3 for specific steps 4 shows the example. Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the terminal device shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes at least some of the following contents:
步骤410:根据至少两个信息中每个信息的编码速率,确定传输至少两个信息所占用的资源块的数量。Step 410: Determine the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the at least two pieces of information according to the coding rate of each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information.
在本申请实施例中,确定至少两个信息中每个信息的编码速率,后续可以基于确定的编码速率,确定用于传输这些信息所占用的资源块的数量。In this embodiment of the present application, a coding rate of each of the at least two pieces of information is determined, and subsequently, based on the determined coding rate, the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the information may be determined.
其中,本申请实施例中的资源块为PRB(Physical Resource Block,物理资源块)。也可以理解本申请实施例根据至少两个信息中每个信息的编码速率确定传输至少两个信息所占用的PRB数量。Wherein, the resource block in the embodiment of the present application is a PRB (Physical Resource Block, physical resource block). It can also be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, the number of PRBs occupied by transmitting at least two pieces of information is determined according to a coding rate of each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information.
在一些实施例中,根据每个信息的比特数量与编码速率的比值,确定传输至少两个信息所占用的资源块数量。In some embodiments, the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting at least two pieces of information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of each piece of information to the coding rate.
可选地,对每个信息的比特数量与对应的编码速率的比值进行向上取整,得到每个信息对应的整数,再根据每个信息对应的整数确定传输至少两个信息所占用的资源块数量。Optionally, the ratio of the number of bits of each information to the corresponding coding rate is rounded up to obtain an integer corresponding to each information, and then the resource blocks occupied by transmitting at least two information are determined according to the integer corresponding to each information quantity.
在一些实施例中,根据至少两个信息中每个信息的编码速率和比特数量、可用子载波数量、可用符号数量以及调制阶数,确定传输至少两个信息所占用的资源块的数量。In some embodiments, the number of resource blocks occupied by the transmission of the at least two pieces of information is determined according to the coding rate and the number of bits, the number of available subcarriers, the number of available symbols and the modulation order of each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information.
其中,可用子载波数量为每个资源块中用于传输至少两个信息的子载波的数量,可用符号数量用于传输至少两个信息的符号的数量。Wherein, the number of available subcarriers is the number of subcarriers used to transmit at least two pieces of information in each resource block, and the number of available symbols is the number of symbols used to transmit at least two pieces of information.
在一些实施例中,根据物理信道的格式确定可用子载波数量包括以下任一种:In some embodiments, determining the number of available subcarriers according to the format of the physical channel includes any of the following:
(1)在物理信道的格式为第一格式的情况下,可用子载波数量为一个资源块包括的子载波总数量与预设数值的差。(1) When the format of the physical channel is the first format, the number of available subcarriers is the difference between the total number of subcarriers included in one resource block and a preset value.
例如,若物理信道的格式为第一格式,可用子载波数量采用
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000001
表示,一个资源块包 括的子载波总数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000002
表示,预设数值为4,则可用子载波数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000003
For example, if the format of the physical channel is the first format, the number of available subcarriers is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000001
Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000002
Indicates that the default value is 4, and the number of available subcarriers is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000003
(2)在物理信道的格式为第二格式的情况下,可用子载波数量为一个资源块包括的子载波总数量。(2) When the format of the physical channel is the second format, the number of available subcarriers is the total number of subcarriers included in one resource block.
例如,若物理信息的格式为第二格式,可用子载波数量采用
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000004
表示,一个资源块包括的子载波总数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000005
表示,则可用子载波数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000006
For example, if the format of the physical information is the second format, the number of available subcarriers is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000004
Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000005
Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000006
(3)在物理信道的格式为第三格式的情况下,可用子载波的数量为一个资源块包括的子载波数量与第三格式采用的正交码的码长之间的比值。(3) When the format of the physical channel is the third format, the number of available subcarriers is the ratio between the number of subcarriers included in one resource block and the code length of the orthogonal code adopted by the third format.
例如,若物理信息的格式为第三格式,可用子载波数量采用
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000007
表示,一个资源块包括的子载波总数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000008
表示,第三格式采用的正交码的码长采用
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000009
表示,则可用子载波数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000010
For example, if the format of the physical information is the third format, the number of available subcarriers is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000007
Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000008
Indicates that the code length of the orthogonal code used in the third format is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000009
Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000010
在一些实施例中,根据物理信道的格式确定可用子载波数量包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, determining the number of available subcarriers according to the format of the physical channel includes any of the following:
(1)在物理信道的格式为第一格式,且第一格式采用正交码传输信息的情况下,可用子载波数量为第一差值与正交码的码长的比值,第一差值为一个资源块包括的子载波数量与预设数值的差。(1) When the format of the physical channel is the first format, and the first format uses an orthogonal code to transmit information, the number of available subcarriers is the ratio of the first difference to the code length of the orthogonal code, and the first difference is the difference between the number of subcarriers included in one resource block and a preset value.
例如,若物理信息的格式为第一格式,可用子载波数量采用
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000011
表示,一个资源块包括的子载波总数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000012
表示,第一格式采用的正交码的码长采用
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000013
表示,则可用子载波数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000014
For example, if the format of the physical information is the first format, the number of available subcarriers is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000011
Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000012
Indicates that the code length of the orthogonal code used in the first format is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000013
Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000014
(2)在物理信道的格式为第二格式,且第二格式采用正交码传输信息的情况下,可用子载波数量为一个资源块包括的子载波数量与正交码的码长的比值。(2) When the format of the physical channel is the second format, and the second format uses an orthogonal code to transmit information, the number of available subcarriers is the ratio of the number of subcarriers included in one resource block to the code length of the orthogonal code.
例如,若物理信息的格式为第二格式,可用子载波数量采用
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000015
表示,一个资源块包括的子载波总数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000016
表示,第二格式采用的正交码的码长采用
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000017
表示,则可用子载波数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000018
For example, if the format of the physical information is the second format, the number of available subcarriers is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000015
Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000016
Indicates that the code length of the orthogonal code used in the second format is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000017
Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000018
在一些实施例中,根据物理信道的格式确定可用符号数量包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, determining the number of available symbols according to the format of the physical channel includes any of the following:
(1)在物理信道的格式为第一格式的情况下,可用符号数量为物理信道配置的符号数量。(1) When the format of the physical channel is the first format, the number of available symbols is the number of symbols configured for the physical channel.
(2)在物理信道的格式为第二格式或第三格式的情况下,可用符号数量为物理信道配置的符号数量与传输DM-RS(Demodulation Reference Signal,解调参考信号)占用的符号数量的差值。(2) When the format of the physical channel is the second format or the third format, the number of symbols available is the number of symbols configured on the physical channel and the number of symbols occupied by the transmission of DM-RS (Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal) difference.
在一些实施例中,物理信道的第一格式为PUCCH格式1,物理信道的第二格式为PUCCH格式2,物理信道的第三格式为PUCCH格式3。或者,本申请实施例中的物理信道的格式还可以为其他格式,本申请实施例不作限定。In some embodiments, the first format of the physical channel is PUCCH format 1, the second format of the physical channel is PUCCH format 2, and the third format of the physical channel is PUCCH format 3. Alternatively, the format of the physical channel in the embodiment of the present application may also be another format, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
例如,以至少两个信息包括第一信息和第二信息为例,对如何确定传输第一信息和第二信息所占用的PRB数量进行说明。For example, how to determine the number of PRBs occupied by transmitting the first information and the second information is described by taking at least two pieces of information including the first information and the second information as an example.
其中,该第一信息为高优先级HARQ-ACK和该高优先级HARQ-ACK对应的CRC,第二信息为低优先级HARQ-ACK和该低优先级HARQ-ACK对应的CRC,且高优先级HARQ-ACK的比特数量为O HP_ACK,高优先级HARQ-ACK对应的CRC的比特数量为O HP_CRC,第一信息的编码速率为r′ HP,低优先级HARQ-ACK的比特数量为O LP_ACK,低优先级HARQ-ACK对应的CRC的比特数量为O LP_CRC,第二信息的编码速率为r′ LP,可用子载波数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000019
可用符号数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000020
物理信道配置的PRB数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000021
传输第一信息和第二信息占用的PRB数量为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000022
调制阶数为Q m,确定
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000023
的方式包括以下两种情况中的任一种情况:
Wherein, the first information is the high priority HARQ-ACK and the CRC corresponding to the high priority HARQ-ACK, the second information is the low priority HARQ-ACK and the CRC corresponding to the low priority HARQ-ACK, and the high priority The number of bits of the level HARQ-ACK is O HP_ACK , the number of bits of the CRC corresponding to the high-priority HARQ-ACK is O HP_CRC , the coding rate of the first information is r′ HP , and the number of bits of the low-priority HARQ-ACK is O LP_ACK , the number of CRC bits corresponding to the low priority HARQ-ACK is O LP_CRC , the coding rate of the second information is r′ LP , and the number of available subcarriers is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000019
The number of symbols available is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000020
The number of PRBs configured by the physical channel is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000021
The number of PRBs occupied by transmitting the first information and the second information is
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000022
The modulation order is Q m , determine
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000023
The method includes any of the following two situations:
第一种:获取第一信息的编码速率与调制阶数的第一乘积,再对第一信息的比特数量与第一乘积的比值进行向上取整,得到第一整数
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000024
获取第二信息的编码速率与调制阶数的第二乘积,再对第二信息的比特数量与第二乘积的比值进行向上取整,得到第二整数
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000025
若物理信道配置的PRB数量减去预设数值的差
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000026
可用子载波数量
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000027
与可用符号数量
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000028
的乘积,小于第三乘积与第四乘积的和,其中第三 乘积为第一整数与调制阶数的乘积
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000029
第四乘积为第二整数与调制阶数的乘积
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000030
则将
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000031
确定为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000032
The first method: obtain the first product of the encoding rate of the first information and the modulation order, and then round up the ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the first product to obtain the first integer
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000024
Obtain the second product of the coding rate of the second information and the modulation order, and then round up the ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the second product to obtain a second integer
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000025
If the difference between the number of PRBs configured on the physical channel minus the preset value
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000026
Number of available subcarriers
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000027
with the number of symbols available
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000028
The product of is less than the sum of the third product and the fourth product, where the third product is the product of the first integer and the modulation order
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000029
The fourth product is the product of the second integer and the modulation order
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000030
then will
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000031
identified as
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000032
例如,上述条件可以采用以下公式表示:For example, the above condition can be expressed by the following formula:
如果
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000033
则确定
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000034
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000035
if
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000033
then determine
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000034
for
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000035
而如果
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000037
这一条件不满足,则
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000038
需要满足以下条件,其中该条件为:
And if
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000037
If this condition is not met, the
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000038
The following conditions need to be met, where the condition is:
(1)获取第一信息的编码速率与调制阶数的第一乘积,再对第一信息的比特数量与第一乘积的比值进行向上取整,得到第一整数
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000039
获取第二信息的编码速率与调制阶数的第二乘积,再对第二信息的比特数量与第二乘积的比值进行向上取整,得到第二整数
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000040
传输第一信息和第二信息占用的PRB数量
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000041
可用子载波数量
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000042
以及可用符号数量
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000043
的乘积不小于第三乘积与第四乘积的和,其中第三乘积为第一整数与调制阶数的乘积
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000044
第四乘积为第二整数与调制阶数的乘积
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000045
(1) Obtain the first product of the encoding rate of the first information and the modulation order, and then round up the ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the first product to obtain the first integer
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000039
Obtain the second product of the coding rate of the second information and the modulation order, and then round up the ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the second product to obtain a second integer
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000040
The number of PRBs occupied by the transmission of the first information and the second information
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000041
Number of available subcarriers
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000042
and the number of symbols available
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000043
The product of is not less than the sum of the third product and the fourth product, where the third product is the product of the first integer and the modulation order
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000044
The fourth product is the product of the second integer and the modulation order
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000045
其中满足的条件采用以下公式表示:The conditions that are satisfied are expressed by the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000046
并且
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000047
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000046
and
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000047
(2)传输第一信息和第二信息占用的PRB数量不大于物理信道配置的PRB数量。其中,满足的条件采用以下公式表示:(2) The number of PRBs occupied by the transmission of the first information and the second information is not greater than the number of PRBs configured by the physical channel. Among them, the satisfied conditions are expressed by the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000048
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000048
第二种:获取第一信息的比特数量与第一信息的编码速率的第一比值
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000049
第二信息的比特数量与第二信息的编码速率的第二比值
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000050
获取物理信道配置的PRB数量减去预设数值的差
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000051
可用子载波数量
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000052
可用符号数量
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000053
以及调制阶数Q m的乘积,若第一比值与第二比值的和大于乘积,则将
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000054
确定为
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000055
The second type: obtain the first ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the coding rate of the first information
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000049
A second ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the coding rate of the second information
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000050
Obtain the difference between the number of PRBs configured by the physical channel minus the preset value
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000051
Number of available subcarriers
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000052
number of symbols available
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000053
And the product of the modulation order Q m , if the sum of the first ratio and the second ratio is greater than the product, then the
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000054
identified as
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000055
例如,上述条件可以采用以下公式表示:For example, the above condition can be expressed by the following formula:
如果
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000056
则确定
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000057
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000058
if
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000056
then determine
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000057
for
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000058
而如果
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000059
这一条件不满足,则
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000060
需要满足以下条件:
And if
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000059
If this condition is not met, the
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000060
The following conditions need to be met:
(1)获取第一信息的比特数量与第一信息的编码速率的第一比值
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000061
第二信息的比特数量与第二信息的编码速率的第二比值
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000062
传输第一信息和第二信息占用的PRB数量
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000063
可用子载波数量
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000064
可用符号数量
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000065
以及调制阶数Q m的乘积不小于第一比值与第二比值的和,并且传输第一信息和第二信息占用的PRB数量与预设数值的差、可用子载波数量、可用符号数量以及调制阶数的乘积小于第一比值与第二比值的和。
(1) Acquiring the first ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the encoding rate of the first information
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000061
A second ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the coding rate of the second information
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000062
The number of PRBs occupied by the transmission of the first information and the second information
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000063
Number of available subcarriers
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000064
number of symbols available
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000065
And the product of the modulation order Q m is not less than the sum of the first ratio and the second ratio, and the difference between the number of PRBs occupied by the first information and the second information and the preset value, the number of available subcarriers, the number of available symbols, and the modulation The product of the order is less than the sum of the first ratio and the second ratio.
其中满足的条件采用以下公式表示:The conditions that are satisfied are expressed by the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000066
并且,
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000066
and,
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000067
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000067
(2)传输第一信息和第二信息占用的PRB数量不大于物理信道配置的PRB数量。其中,满足的条件采用以下公式表示:
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000068
(2) The number of PRBs occupied by the transmission of the first information and the second information is not greater than the number of PRBs configured by the physical channel. Among them, the satisfied conditions are expressed by the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2021106927-appb-000068
步骤420:基于确定的资源块的数量对应的资源块传输至少两个信息。Step 420: Transmit at least two pieces of information based on resource blocks corresponding to the determined number of resource blocks.
在本申请实施例中,在确定资源块的数量后,即可确定物理信道中包括的资源块数量对应的资源块,进而基于这些资源块传输至少两个信息。In the embodiment of the present application, after the number of resource blocks is determined, resource blocks corresponding to the number of resource blocks included in the physical channel can be determined, and then at least two pieces of information are transmitted based on these resource blocks.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例仅是以终端设备执行步骤410-420为例进行说明。在另一实施例中,网络设备也可以执行步骤410-420。It should be noted that this embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the terminal device performing steps 410-420 as an example. In another embodiment, the network device may also perform steps 410-420.
本申请实施例提供了一种确定传输至少两个信息所占用的资源块数量的方法,根据确定的至少两个信息中每个信息对应的编码速率,确定占用的资源块的数量,提高了确定的资源块数量的准确性,进而提高了传输至少两个信息的准确性。The embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining the number of resource blocks occupied by the transmission of at least two pieces of information. According to the determined coding rate corresponding to each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information, the number of occupied resource blocks is determined, which improves the determination of The accuracy of the number of resource blocks, thereby improving the accuracy of transmitting at least two pieces of information.
图2所示的实施例是直接将第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率的最小值确定为第一信息的第一编码速率,而在另一实施例中,还可以根据第一信息的第一比特数量和/或第一信息采用的编码方式,确定第一信息对应的第二编码速率,具体步骤请参见图5所示实施例。图5示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图,应用于如图1所示的终端设备中,该方法包括以下内容中的至少部分内容:The embodiment shown in Figure 2 directly determines the minimum value of the first preconfigured coding rate and the second coding rate as the first coding rate of the first information, and in another embodiment, it can also be based on the The first number of bits and/or the coding method adopted by the first information determine the second coding rate corresponding to the first information. For specific steps, please refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 . Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the terminal device shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes at least some of the following contents:
步骤510:根据第一信息的第一比特数量和/或第一信息采用的编码方式,从第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中,确定第一信息对应的第二编码速率。Step 510: Determine the second encoding rate corresponding to the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information.
其中,第一比特数量为O 1,第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,第一编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first number of bits is O 1 , the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the first encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
在本申请实施例中,终端设备需要传输第一信息,而传输第一信息需要对第一信息进行编码,并且根据编码速率确定占用的资源,因此根据第一信息的第一比特数量和/或第一信息采用的编码方式,从第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中,确定第一信息对应的第二编码速率。也可以理解,本申请实施例实际是根据第一信息的第一比特数量和/或第一信息采用的编码方式确定第一信息的第二编码速率的确定方式,进而基于该确定方式确定第一信息的第二编码速率。In the embodiment of this application, the terminal device needs to transmit the first information, and the transmission of the first information needs to encode the first information, and determine the occupied resources according to the coding rate, so according to the first bit number of the first information and/or For the encoding method adopted by the first information, the second encoding rate corresponding to the first information is determined from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate. It can also be understood that the embodiment of the present application actually determines the second encoding rate determination method of the first information according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information, and then determines the first encoding rate based on the determination method. A second encoding rate of information.
其中,第一预配置编码速率由网络设备配置,或者,第一预配置编码速率由协议约定。Wherein, the first pre-configured coding rate is configured by the network device, or the first pre-configured coding rate is stipulated by a protocol.
在一些实施例中,第一信息为对原始信息进行补位后得到的信息。In some embodiments, the first information is information obtained by padding the original information.
在本申请实施例中,编码方式包括多种,例如采用RM编码方式进行编码,且该RM编码方式支持编码的信息的比特数量不小于第一预设阈值,若编码的原始信息的比特数量小于该第一预设阈值,则先对该原始信息进行补位,以使补位后得到比特数量为第一预设阈值的第一信息,后续再对该第一信息进行编码。In the embodiment of the present application, there are multiple coding methods, for example, RM coding method is used for coding, and the RM coding method supports the number of bits of encoded information not less than the first preset threshold, if the number of bits of encoded original information is less than For the first preset threshold, the original information is firstly supplemented, so that the first information with the number of bits equal to the first preset threshold is obtained after the supplementation, and then the first information is encoded.
例如,若原始信息的比特数量为2比特,需要将原始息进行补位以得到比特数量为3比特的第一信息。For example, if the number of bits of the original information is 2 bits, the original information needs to be supplemented to obtain the first information with the number of bits of 3 bits.
在一些实施例中,基于第一信息的第一比特数量和/或编码方式确定第一编码速率的情况包括以下任一种:In some embodiments, the determination of the first encoding rate based on the first number of bits and/or the encoding method of the first information includes any of the following:
(1)若第一信息采用第一编码方式,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中的最小值。(1) If the first information adopts the first encoding method, the second encoding rate is the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate.
在本申请实施例中,若采用第一编码方式对第一信息进行编码,则将第一预配置编码速率与第一编码速率中的最小值确定为第一信息的第二编码速率。In this embodiment of the present application, if the first information is encoded using the first encoding method, the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate of the first information.
在一些实施例中,第一信息经第一编码方式编码后的编码比特数量N 1为固定值。 In some embodiments, the number of encoded bits N 1 of the first information encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
在另一些实施例中,第一编码方式为RM编码方式。In other embodiments, the first encoding method is RM encoding.
本申请实施例通过将第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中的最小值确定为第一信息的第二编码速率,在不对译码器进行调整的情况下能够采用该译码器进行解码,保证了后续传输第一信息的稳定性。In this embodiment of the present application, by determining the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate as the second encoding rate of the first information, the decoder can be used for decoding without adjusting the decoder , ensuring the stability of the subsequent transmission of the first information.
(2)若第一信息采用第二编码方式,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率。(2) If the first information adopts the second encoding method, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate.
在本申请实施例中,若采用第二编码方式对第一信息进行编码,则将第一预配置编码速率确定为第一信息的第二编码速率。In this embodiment of the present application, if the first information is encoded using the second encoding method, the first preconfigured encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate of the first information.
在一些实施例中,第二编码方式为重复编码方式;或者,第二编码方式为Simplex编码方式;或者,第二编码方式为Polar编码方式。In some embodiments, the second encoding manner is a repetitive encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Simplex encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Polar encoding manner.
本申请实施例将第二编码速率确定为第一预配置编码速率,可以保证确定的第一信息的编码速率与预先为该第一信息配置的编码速率匹配,进而保证传输第一信息的稳定性。In this embodiment of the present application, the second encoding rate is determined as the first preconfigured encoding rate, which can ensure that the determined encoding rate of the first information matches the encoding rate configured in advance for the first information, thereby ensuring the stability of transmitting the first information .
(3)若第一比特数量属于第一取值区间,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中的最小值。(3) If the first number of bits belongs to the first value interval, the second encoding rate is the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate.
在确定第一比特数量属于该第一取值区间时,将第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中的最小值确定为第二编码速率。When it is determined that the first number of bits belongs to the first value range, the minimum value of the first preconfigured coding rate and the first coding rate is determined as the second coding rate.
在一些实施例中,第一取值区间为不大于2的区间,或者,第一取值区间为不大于3的取值区间,或者,第一取值区间为不小于11的区间,或者为其他区间。In some embodiments, the first value interval is an interval not greater than 2, or the first value interval is a value interval not greater than 3, or the first value interval is an interval not less than 11, or other intervals.
本申请实施例通过将第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中的最小值确定为第一信息的第二编码速率,在不对译码器进行调整的情况下能够采用该译码器进行解码,保证了后续传输第一信息的稳定性。In this embodiment of the present application, by determining the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate as the second encoding rate of the first information, the decoder can be used for decoding without adjusting the decoder , ensuring the stability of the subsequent transmission of the first information.
(4)若第一比特数量属于第二取值区间,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率。(4) If the first number of bits belongs to the second value range, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate.
在确定第一比特数量属于该第二取值区间时,将第一预配置编码速率确定为第二编码速率。When it is determined that the first number of bits belongs to the second value interval, the first preconfigured coding rate is determined as the second coding rate.
在一些实施例中,第二取值区间为大于2,且小于11的区间,或者,第二取值区间为大于3,且小于10的区间,或者为其他区间。In some embodiments, the second value interval is greater than 2 and less than 11, or the second value interval is greater than 3 and less than 10, or other intervals.
本申请实施例将第二编码速率确定为第一预配置编码速率,可以保证确定的第一信息的编码速率与预先为该第一信息配置的编码速率匹配,进而保证传输第一信息的稳定性。In this embodiment of the present application, the second encoding rate is determined as the first preconfigured encoding rate, which can ensure that the determined encoding rate of the first information matches the encoding rate configured in advance for the first information, thereby ensuring the stability of transmitting the first information .
(5)若第一比特数量属于第三取值区间,且第一信息采用第二编码方式,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率。(5) If the first number of bits belongs to the third value interval, and the first information adopts the second encoding method, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate.
在确定第一比特数量属于该第三取值区间,且采用第二编码方式对第一信息进行编码时,将第一预配置编码速率确定为第二编码速率。When it is determined that the first number of bits belongs to the third value range and the first information is encoded by using the second encoding manner, the first preconfigured encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate.
本申请实施例将第二编码速率确定为第一预配置编码速率,可以保证确定的第一信息的编码速率与预先为该第一信息配置的编码速率匹配,进而保证传输第一信息的稳定性。In this embodiment of the present application, the second encoding rate is determined as the first preconfigured encoding rate, which can ensure that the determined encoding rate of the first information matches the encoding rate configured in advance for the first information, thereby ensuring the stability of transmitting the first information .
(6)若第一比特数量属于第三取值区间,且第一信息采用第一编码方式,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中的最小值。(6) If the first number of bits belongs to the third value range, and the first information adopts the first encoding method, the second encoding rate is the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate.
在确定第一比特数量属于该第三取值区间,且采用第一编码方式对第一信息进行编码时,将第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中的最小值确定为第二编码速率。When it is determined that the first number of bits belongs to the third value range and the first information is encoded using the first encoding method, the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate .
本申请实施例通过将第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中的最小值确定为第一信息的第二编码速率,在不对译码器进行调整的情况下能够采用该译码器进行解码,保证了后续传输第一信息的稳定性。In this embodiment of the present application, by determining the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate as the second encoding rate of the first information, the decoder can be used for decoding without adjusting the decoder , ensuring the stability of the subsequent transmission of the first information.
其中,本申请实施例中的第一取值区间、第二取值区间、第三取值区间由网络设备配置,或者由协议约定,本申请实施例不做限定。Wherein, the first value interval, the second value interval, and the third value interval in the embodiment of the present application are configured by the network device, or stipulated by a protocol, and are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中,第一取值区间中的数值与第二取值区间中的数值不同。In some embodiments, the values in the first range of values are different from the values in the second range of values.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的第一取值区间中的数值与第二取值区间中的数值不同,而第一取值区间和第三取值区间可以相同,也可以不同,本申请实施例不做限定。It should be noted that the values in the first value range in the embodiment of the present application are different from the values in the second value range, and the first value range and the third value range may be the same or different. The application examples are not limited.
在一些实施例中,第二编码方式为重复编码方式;或者,第二编码方式为Simplex编码方式;或者,第二编码方式为Polar编码方式。In some embodiments, the second encoding manner is a repetitive encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Simplex encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Polar encoding manner.
在一些实施例中,第一信息经第一编码方式对编码后的编码比特数量N 1为固定值。 In some embodiments, the number of encoded bits N 1 of the first information encoded by the first encoding method is a fixed value.
在一些实施例中,第一编码方式为RM编码。In some embodiments, the first encoding method is RM encoding.
在一些实施例中,终端设备确定第二编码速率后,根据第二编码速率确定传输第一信息 的资源,进而基于确定的资源传输第一信息。In some embodiments, after determining the second coding rate, the terminal device determines resources for transmitting the first information according to the second coding rate, and then transmits the first information based on the determined resources.
在一些实施例中,终端设备根据第二编码速率确定传输第一信息所占用的资源块的数量。In some embodiments, the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the first information according to the second coding rate.
可选地,根据第一信息的比特数量与第二编码速率的比值,确定传输第一信息所占用的资源块数量。Optionally, the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the first information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the second coding rate.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例仅是以终端设备执行步骤510为例进行说明。在另一实施例中,网络设备也可以执行步骤510,以确定第一信息的第二编码速率。It should be noted that, this embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the terminal device performing step 510 as an example. In another embodiment, the network device may also execute step 510 to determine the second encoding rate of the first information.
本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,第一信息对应第一比特数量,并且对第一信息进行编码需要采用编码方式,则根据第一信息的第一比特数量和/或采用的编码方式,可以从第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中确定第一信息的第二编码速率,提供了一种新的确定编码速率的方式,可以结合预配置编码速率和第二编码速率来确定第一信息实际的编码速率,使得第一信息的编码速率无需一定是预配置编码速率,从而提高了灵活性。并且用于传输第一信息的资源根据第一信息的编码速率确定,由于确定的编码速率是结合实际情况确定的,因此确定用于传输第一信息的资源的准确性提高,进而保证传输的第一信息的准确性。The embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, the first information corresponds to the first number of bits, and encoding the first information requires an encoding method, then according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method used , the second encoding rate of the first information can be determined from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate, providing a new way to determine the encoding rate, which can be determined by combining the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate The actual encoding rate of the first information makes it unnecessary for the encoding rate of the first information to be a preconfigured encoding rate, thereby improving flexibility. And the resources used to transmit the first information are determined according to the coding rate of the first information. Since the determined coding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of determining the resources used to transmit the first information is improved, thereby ensuring the first transmission of the information. 1. Accuracy of Information.
在图5所示的实施例的基础上,终端设备不限于只传输第一信息,而是能够传输至少两个信息,且这至少两个信息在同一个物理信道中传输,且至少两个信息中的每个信息独立进行编码,上述图5所示的实施例的第一信息是至少两个信息中的一个信息,而这至少两个信息中除了第一信息以外的其他信息的编码速率与上述第一信息的第一编码速率的确定方式相同。下面,以图6所示的实施例对至少两个信息中包括的第二信息的第三编码速率进行说明。参见图6,该方法包括:On the basis of the embodiment shown in Figure 5, the terminal device is not limited to only transmitting the first information, but can transmit at least two information, and the at least two information are transmitted in the same physical channel, and the at least two information Each of the information in is coded independently, and the first information in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 above is one of at least two pieces of information, and the coding rate of other information in the at least two pieces of information except the first information is the same as The method of determining the first coding rate of the above-mentioned first information is the same. Next, the third coding rate of the second information included in the at least two pieces of information will be described with the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 . Referring to Figure 6, the method includes:
步骤610:根据第二信息的第二比特数量和/或第二信息采用的编码方式,从第二预配置编码速率和第三编码速率中,确定第一信息对应的第四编码速率。Step 610: Determine a fourth coding rate corresponding to the first information from the second preconfigured coding rate and the third coding rate according to the second number of bits of the second information and/or the coding method adopted by the second information.
其中,第二比特数量为O 2,第二信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 2,O 2和N 2均为正整数,第三编码速率为O 2与N 2的比值。 Wherein, the second number of bits is O 2 , the number of encoded bits of the second information after encoding is N 2 , both O 2 and N 2 are positive integers, and the third encoding rate is the ratio of O 2 to N 2 .
第一信息与第二信息在同一个物理信道传输,且第一信息与第二信息独立进行编码。可以理解的是,本申请实施例中实际上是对第一信息和第二信息进行复用传输。The first information and the second information are transmitted on the same physical channel, and the first information and the second information are coded independently. It can be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the first information and the second information are actually multiplexed and transmitted.
在一些实施例中,至少两个信息中包括优先级不同的信息,例如,至少两个信息包括以下任一种情况:In some embodiments, the at least two pieces of information include information with different priorities, for example, the at least two pieces of information include any of the following situations:
(1)高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级HARQ-ACK。(1) High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority HARQ-ACK.
(2)高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级CSI信息。(2) High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority CSI information.
(3)高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级SR。(3) High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority SR.
(4)高优先级CSI信息和低优先级HARQ-ACK。(4) High priority CSI information and low priority HARQ-ACK.
(5)高优先级SR和低优先级HARQ-ACK。(5) High priority SR and low priority HARQ-ACK.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的至少两个信息包括第一信息和第二信息,该第一信息和第二信息为优先级不同的两个信息,该第一信息和第二信息可以分别为上述信息中的任一种情况。It should be noted that the at least two pieces of information in this embodiment of the present application include first information and second information. The first information and second information are two pieces of information with different priorities. The first information and second information can be Any one of the above information respectively.
在一些实施例中,物理信道为PUCCH或PUSCH。In some embodiments, the physical channel is PUCCH or PUSCH.
在一些实施例中,物理信道的格式为PUCCH格式2、PUCCH格式3或PUCCH格式4中的任一项。In some embodiments, the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
在一些实施例中,终端设备确定第三编码速率后,根据第四编码速率确定第二信息的资源,进而基于确定的资源传输第二信息。In some embodiments, after determining the third encoding rate, the terminal device determines resources of the second information according to the fourth encoding rate, and then transmits the second information based on the determined resources.
在一些实施例中,终端设备根据第四编码速率确定传输第二信息所占用的资源块的数量。In some embodiments, the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the second information according to the fourth coding rate.
可选地,根据第二信息的比特数量与第四编码速率的比值,确定传输第二信息所占用的资源块数量。Optionally, the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the second information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the fourth coding rate.
需要说明的是,图6所示实施例确定编码速率的方式与上述图5所示实施例类似,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the manner of determining the coding rate in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 is similar to that in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 above, and details are not repeated here.
另外,在图6所示的实施例的基础上,在确定至少两个信息中每个信息的编码速率后,可以继续基于每个信息的编码速率确定传输至少两个信息的资源块的数量,本申请实施例采用上述图5或图6所示的实施例中所示方式确定每个信息的编码速率,进而可以确定传输至少两个信息的资源块的数量。其中,确定传输至少两个信息的资源块的数量的方式与上述图4所示实施例类似,在此不再赘述。In addition, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, after determining the coding rate of each information in the at least two pieces of information, the number of resource blocks for transmitting at least two pieces of information may continue to be determined based on the coding rate of each piece of information, In this embodiment of the present application, the encoding rate of each information is determined by the manner shown in the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 , and then the number of resource blocks for transmitting at least two pieces of information can be determined. Wherein, the manner of determining the number of resource blocks for transmitting at least two pieces of information is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , and will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,上述各个实施例之间可以拆分或者自由组合,本申请对各个实施例之间的拆分或组合不作限定。It should be noted that the foregoing embodiments may be split or combined freely, and the present application does not limit the split or combination of the embodiments.
图7示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的信息处理装置的框图,该装置包括:Fig. 7 shows a block diagram of an information processing device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
速率确定模块701,用于确定第一信息对应的第一编码速率,第一编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率中的最小值;A rate determination module 701, configured to determine a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate;
其中,第一信息的第一比特数量为O 1,第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,第二编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first number of bits of the first information is O 1 , the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the second encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
在一些实施例中,第一信息的第一比特数量属于第一取值区间;或,In some embodiments, the first number of bits of the first information belongs to the first value range; or,
第一信息采用第一编码方式。The first information adopts the first encoding method.
在一些实施例中,第一信息经第一编码方式对进行编码后的编码比特数量N 1为固定值。 In some embodiments, the number of encoded bits N 1 after the first information is encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
在一些实施例中,第一编码方式为RM编码。In some embodiments, the first encoding method is RM encoding.
在一些实施例中,参见图8,装置还包括:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 8, the device further includes:
资源确定模块702,用于根据第一编码速率确定传输第一信息的资源。A resource determining module 702, configured to determine resources for transmitting the first information according to the first coding rate.
在一些实施例中,第一信息为至少两个信息中的一个信息,至少两个信息在一个物理信道中传输,且至少两个信息中的每个信息独立进行编码。In some embodiments, the first information is one of at least two pieces of information, the at least two pieces of information are transmitted in one physical channel, and each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information is encoded independently.
在一些实施例中,至少两个信息包括:In some embodiments, at least two pieces of information include:
高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级HARQ-ACK;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority HARQ-ACK; or,
高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级CSI信息;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority CSI information; or,
高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级SR;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority SR; or,
高优先级CSI信息和低优先级HARQ-ACK;或者,High priority CSI information and low priority HARQ-ACK; or,
高优先级SR和低优先级HARQ-ACK。High priority SR and low priority HARQ-ACK.
在一些实施例中,物理信道为PUCCH或PUSCH。In some embodiments, the physical channel is PUCCH or PUSCH.
在一些实施例中,物理信道的格式为PUCCH格式2、PUCCH格式3或PUCCH格式4中的任一项。In some embodiments, the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
需要说明的是,上述实施例提供的装置,在实现其功能时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的装置与方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that, when realizing the functions of the device provided by the above-mentioned embodiments, the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs. The internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
图9示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的信息处理装置的框图,该装置包括:Fig. 9 shows a block diagram of an information processing device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
速率确定模块901,用于根据第一信息的第一比特数量和/或第一信息采用的编码方式,从第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中,确定第一信息对应的第二编码速率;The rate determination module 901 is configured to determine the second encoding corresponding to the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information rate;
其中,第一比特数量为O 1,第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,第一编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first number of bits is O 1 , the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the first encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
在一些实施例中,若第一信息采用第一编码方式,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率中的最小值;或,In some embodiments, if the first information adopts the first encoding method, the second encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate; or,
若第一信息采用第二编码方式,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率;或,If the first information adopts the second encoding method, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate; or,
若第一比特数量属于第一取值区间,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率中的最小值;或,If the first number of bits belongs to the first value interval, the second coding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured coding rate and the second coding rate; or,
若第一比特数量属于第二取值区间,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率;或,If the first number of bits belongs to the second value interval, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate; or,
若第一比特数量属于第三取值区间,且第一信息采用第二编码方式,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率;或者,If the first number of bits belongs to the third value interval, and the first information adopts the second encoding method, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate; or,
若第一比特数量属于第三取值区间,且第一信息采用第一编码方式,第二编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率中的最小值。If the first number of bits belongs to the third value interval, and the first information adopts the first encoding method, the second encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate.
在一些实施例中,第一取值区间中的数值与第二取值区间中的数值不同。In some embodiments, the values in the first range of values are different from the values in the second range of values.
在一些实施例中,第二编码方式为重复编码方式;或者,In some embodiments, the second encoding method is a repeated encoding method; or,
第二编码方式为Simplex编码方式;或者,The second encoding method is a Simplex encoding method; or,
第二编码方式为Polar编码方式。The second encoding method is a Polar encoding method.
在一些实施例中,第一信息经第一编码方式对进行编码后的编码比特数量N 1为固定值。 In some embodiments, the number of encoded bits N 1 after the first information is encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
在一些实施例中,第一编码方式为RM编码。In some embodiments, the first encoding method is RM encoding.
在一些实施例中,参见图10,装置还包括:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 10, the device further includes:
资源确定模块1001,用于根据第二编码速率确定传输第一信息的资源。A resource determining module 1001, configured to determine resources for transmitting the first information according to the second encoding rate.
在一些实施例中,第一信息为至少两个信息中的一个信息,至少两个信息在一个物理信道中传输,且至少两个信息中的每个信息独立进行编码。In some embodiments, the first information is one of at least two pieces of information, the at least two pieces of information are transmitted in one physical channel, and each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information is encoded independently.
在一些实施例中,至少两个信息包括:In some embodiments, at least two pieces of information include:
高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级HARQ-AC;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority HARQ-AC; or,
高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级CSI信息;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority CSI information; or,
高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级SR;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority SR; or,
高优先级CSI信息和低优先级HARQ-ACK;或者,High priority CSI information and low priority HARQ-ACK; or,
高优先级SR和低优先级HARQ-ACK。High priority SR and low priority HARQ-ACK.
在一些实施例中,物理信道为物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH。In some embodiments, the physical channel is a physical uplink control channel PUCCH or a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH.
在一些实施例中,物理信道的格式为PUCCH格式2、PUCCH格式3或PUCCH格式4中的任一项。In some embodiments, the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
需要说明的是,上述实施例提供的装置,在实现其功能时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的装置与方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that, when realizing the functions of the device provided by the above-mentioned embodiments, the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs. The internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
图11示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图,该通信设备包括:处理器1101、接收器1102、发射器1103、存储器1104和总线1105。FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The communication device includes: a processor 1101 , a receiver 1102 , a transmitter 1103 , a memory 1104 and a bus 1105 .
处理器1101包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器1101通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 1101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器1102和发射器1103可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。The receiver 1102 and the transmitter 1103 can be implemented as a communication component, which can be a communication chip.
存储器1104通过总线1105与处理器1101相连。The memory 1104 is connected to the processor 1101 through the bus 1105 .
存储器1104可用于存储至少一个程序代码,处理器1101用于执行该至少一个程序代码,以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。The memory 1104 may be used to store at least one program code, and the processor 1101 is used to execute the at least one program code, so as to implement various steps in the foregoing method embodiments.
此外,通信设备可以为第一终端设备、第二终端设备或网络设备。存储器1104可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,电可擦除可编程只读存储器),EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,可擦除可编程只读存储器),SRAM(Static Random Access Memory,静态随时存取存储器),ROM(Read Only Memory,只读存储器),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read Only Memory,PROM)。In addition, the communication device may be a first terminal device, a second terminal device or a network device. Memory 1104 can be realized by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or their combination, volatile or nonvolatile storage device includes but not limited to: magnetic disk or optical disk, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory , Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), SRAM (Static Random Access Memory, Static Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory, Read-only memory), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read Only Memory, PROM).
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有可 执行程序代码,所述可执行程序代码由处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的由终端设备或网络设备执行的信息处理方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the implementation of each of the above methods. An information processing method executed by a terminal device or a network device provided by an example.
在示例性实施例中,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片在终端设备或网络设备上运行时,用于实现如各个方法实施例提供的信息处理方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a chip is provided, the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is run on a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the method provided in each method embodiment. information processing methods.
在示例性实施例中,提供了计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品被终端设备或网络设备的处理器执行时,其用于实现上述各个方法实施例提供的信息处理方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is provided, and when the computer program product is executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the information processing method provided by each method embodiment above.
在示例性实施例中,提供了计算机程序,该计算机程序由终端设备或网络设备的处理器执行,以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的信息处理方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer program is provided, and the computer program is executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, so as to implement the information processing method provided by each method embodiment above.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments can be completed by hardware, and can also be completed by instructing related hardware through a program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned The storage medium mentioned may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the protection of the application. within range.

Claims (46)

  1. 一种信息处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An information processing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    确定第一信息对应的第一编码速率,所述第一编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率中的最小值;determining a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate;
    其中,所述第一信息的第一比特数量为O 1,所述第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,所述第二编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first bit number of the first information is O 1 , the coded bit number of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the second coding rate is O The ratio of 1 to N 1 .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 1, characterized in that,
    所述第一信息的所述第一比特数量属于第一取值区间;或,The first number of bits of the first information belongs to a first value interval; or,
    所述第一信息采用第一编码方式。The first information adopts a first encoding method.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息经所述第一编码方式编码后的编码比特数量N 1为固定值。 The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the number N1 of encoded bits of the first information encoded by the first encoding method is a fixed value.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一编码方式为德穆勒RM编码。The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the first encoding method is Demuller RM encoding.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述第一编码速率确定传输所述第一信息的资源。Determine resources for transmitting the first information according to the first coding rate.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that,
    所述第一信息为至少两个信息中的一个信息,所述至少两个信息在一个物理信道中传输,且所述至少两个信息中的每个信息独立进行编码。The first information is one of at least two pieces of information, the at least two pieces of information are transmitted in one physical channel, and each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information is encoded independently.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两个信息包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the at least two pieces of information include:
    高优先级混合自动重传请求-确认HARQ-ACK和低优先级HARQ-ACK;或者,High-priority Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-acknowledgement HARQ-ACK and low-priority HARQ-ACK; or,
    高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级信道状态信息CSI信息;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority channel state information CSI information; or,
    高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级调度请求SR;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority scheduling request SR; or,
    高优先级CSI信息和低优先级HARQ-ACK;或者,High priority CSI information and low priority HARQ-ACK; or,
    高优先级SR和低优先级HARQ-ACK。High priority SR and low priority HARQ-ACK.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述物理信道为物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH。The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the physical channel is a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
  9. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述物理信道的格式为PUCCH格式2、PUCCH格式3或PUCCH格式4中的任一项。The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  10. 一种信息处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An information processing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    根据第一信息的第一比特数量和/或所述第一信息采用的编码方式,从第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中,确定所述第一信息对应的第二编码速率;determining a second encoding rate corresponding to the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information;
    其中,所述第一比特数量为O 1,所述第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,所述第一编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first number of bits is O 1 , the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the first encoding rate is O 1 and N 1 ratio.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 10, characterized in that,
    若所述第一信息采用第一编码方式,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率和所述第二编码速率中的最小值;或,If the first information adopts the first encoding method, the second encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate; or,
    若所述第一信息采用第二编码方式,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率;或,If the first information adopts the second encoding method, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate; or,
    若所述第一比特数量属于第一取值区间,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率和所述第二编码速率中的最小值;或,If the first number of bits belongs to the first value interval, the second coding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured coding rate and the second coding rate; or,
    若所述第一比特数量属于第二取值区间,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率;或,If the first number of bits belongs to a second value range, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate; or,
    若所述第一比特数量属于第三取值区间,且所述第一信息采用第二编码方式,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率;或者,If the first number of bits belongs to the third value interval, and the first information adopts the second encoding method, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate; or,
    若所述第一比特数量属于所述第三取值区间,且所述第一信息采用第一编码方式,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率和所述第二编码速率中的最小值。If the first number of bits belongs to the third value interval, and the first information adopts the first encoding method, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate The minimum value in .
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一取值区间中的数值与所述第二取值区间中的数值不同。The method according to claim 11, characterized in that the values in the first value range are different from the values in the second value range.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 11, characterized in that,
    所述第二编码方式为重复编码方式;或者,The second encoding method is a repeated encoding method; or,
    所述第二编码方式为单纯形Simplex编码方式;或者,The second coding method is a Simplex coding method; or,
    所述第二编码方式为极性Polar编码方式。The second coding method is a polar coding method.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息经所述第一编码方式编码后的编码比特数量N 1为固定值。 The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, the number N1 of encoded bits of the first information encoded by the first encoding method is a fixed value.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一编码方式为RM编码。The method according to claim 11, wherein the first encoding method is RM encoding.
  16. 根据权利要求10至15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 10 to 15, further comprising:
    根据所述第二编码速率确定传输所述第一信息的资源。Determine resources for transmitting the first information according to the second coding rate.
  17. 根据权利要求10至16任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 10 to 16, wherein
    所述第一信息为至少两个信息中的一个信息,所述至少两个信息在一个物理信道中传输,且所述至少两个信息中的每个信息独立进行编码。The first information is one of at least two pieces of information, the at least two pieces of information are transmitted in one physical channel, and each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information is encoded independently.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两个信息包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the at least two pieces of information include:
    高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级HARQ-AC;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority HARQ-AC; or,
    高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级CSI信息;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority CSI information; or,
    高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级SR;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority SR; or,
    高优先级CSI信息和低优先级HARQ-ACK;或者,High priority CSI information and low priority HARQ-ACK; or,
    高优先级SR和低优先级HARQ-ACK。High priority SR and low priority HARQ-ACK.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述物理信道为PUCCH或PUSCH。The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the physical channel is PUCCH or PUSCH.
  20. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述物理信道的格式为PUCCH格式2、PUCCH格式3或PUCCH格式4中的任一项。The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  21. 一种信息处理装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:An information processing device, characterized in that the device includes:
    速率确定模块,用于确定第一信息对应的第一编码速率,所述第一编码速率为第一预配置编码速率和第二编码速率中的最小值;A rate determination module, configured to determine a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate;
    其中,所述第一信息的第一比特数量为O 1,所述第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为 N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,所述第二编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first bit number of the first information is O 1 , the coded bit number of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the second coding rate is O The ratio of 1 to N 1 .
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 21, characterized in that,
    所述第一信息的所述第一比特数量属于第一取值区间;或,The first number of bits of the first information belongs to a first value range; or,
    所述第一信息采用第一编码方式。The first information adopts a first encoding method.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息经所述第一编码方式编码后的编码比特数量N 1为固定值。 The device according to claim 22, wherein the number of encoded bits N 1 of the first information encoded by the first encoding method is a fixed value.
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一编码方式为RM编码。The device according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the first encoding method is RM encoding.
  25. 根据权利要求21至24任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein the device further comprises:
    资源确定模块,用于根据所述第一编码速率确定传输所述第一信息的资源。A resource determining module, configured to determine resources for transmitting the first information according to the first coding rate.
  26. 根据权利要求21至25任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,Apparatus according to any one of claims 21 to 25, characterized in that
    所述第一信息为至少两个信息中的一个信息,所述至少两个信息在一个物理信道中传输,且所述至少两个信息中的每个信息独立进行编码。The first information is one of at least two pieces of information, the at least two pieces of information are transmitted in one physical channel, and each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information is encoded independently.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少两个信息包括:The device according to claim 26, wherein the at least two pieces of information include:
    高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级HARQ-ACK;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority HARQ-ACK; or,
    高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级CSI信息;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority CSI information; or,
    高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级SR;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority SR; or,
    高优先级CSI信息和低优先级HARQ-ACK;或者,High priority CSI information and low priority HARQ-ACK; or,
    高优先级SR和低优先级HARQ-ACK。High priority SR and low priority HARQ-ACK.
  28. 根据权利要求26或27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述物理信道为PUCCH或PUSCH。The device according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the physical channel is PUCCH or PUSCH.
  29. 根据权利要求26或27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述物理信道的格式为PUCCH格式2、PUCCH格式3或PUCCH格式4中的任一项。The apparatus according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  30. 一种信息处理装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:An information processing device, characterized in that the device includes:
    速率确定模块,用于根据第一信息的第一比特数量和/或所述第一信息采用的编码方式,从第一预配置编码速率和第一编码速率中,确定所述第一信息对应的第二编码速率;A rate determination module, configured to determine the corresponding bit rate of the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information. a second encoding rate;
    其中,所述第一比特数量为O 1,所述第一信息经编码后的编码比特数量为N 1,O 1和N 1均为正整数,所述第一编码速率为O 1与N 1的比值。 Wherein, the first number of bits is O 1 , the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1 , both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers, and the first encoding rate is O 1 and N 1 ratio.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 30, characterized in that,
    若所述第一信息采用第一编码方式,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率和所述第二编码速率中的最小值;或,If the first information adopts the first encoding method, the second encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate; or,
    若所述第一信息采用第二编码方式,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率;或,If the first information adopts the second encoding method, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate; or,
    若所述第一比特数量属于第一取值区间,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率和所述第二编码速率中的最小值;或,If the first number of bits belongs to the first value interval, the second coding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured coding rate and the second coding rate; or,
    若所述第一比特数量属于第二取值区间,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率;或,If the first number of bits belongs to a second value range, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate; or,
    若所述第一比特数量属于第三取值区间,且所述第一信息采用第二编码方式,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率;或者,If the first number of bits belongs to the third value interval, and the first information adopts the second encoding method, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate; or,
    若所述第一比特数量属于所述第三取值区间,且所述第一信息采用第一编码方式,所述第二编码速率为所述第一预配置编码速率和所述第二编码速率中的最小值。If the first number of bits belongs to the third value interval, and the first information adopts the first encoding method, the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate The minimum value in .
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一取值区间中的数值与所述第二取值区间中的数值不同。The device according to claim 31, wherein the values in the first range of values are different from the values in the second range of values.
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 31, characterized in that,
    所述第二编码方式为重复编码方式;或者,The second encoding method is a repeated encoding method; or,
    所述第二编码方式为Simplex编码方式;或者,The second coding method is a Simplex coding method; or,
    所述第二编码方式为Polar编码方式。The second encoding method is a Polar encoding method.
  34. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息经所述第一编码方式编码后的编码比特数量N 1为固定值。 The device according to claim 31, wherein the number of encoded bits N 1 of the first information encoded by the first encoding method is a fixed value.
  35. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一编码方式为RM编码。The device according to claim 31, wherein the first encoding method is RM encoding.
  36. 根据权利要求30至35任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 30 to 35, wherein the device further comprises:
    资源确定模块,用于根据所述第二编码速率确定传输所述第一信息的资源。A resource determining module, configured to determine resources for transmitting the first information according to the second encoding rate.
  37. 根据权利要求30至36任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,Apparatus according to any one of claims 30 to 36, wherein
    所述第一信息为至少两个信息中的一个信息,所述至少两个信息在一个物理信道中传输,且所述至少两个信息中的每个信息独立进行编码。The first information is one of at least two pieces of information, the at least two pieces of information are transmitted in one physical channel, and each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information is encoded independently.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少两个信息包括:The device according to claim 37, wherein the at least two pieces of information comprise:
    高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级HARQ-AC;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority HARQ-AC; or,
    高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级CSI信息;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority CSI information; or,
    高优先级HARQ-ACK和低优先级SR;或者,High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority SR; or,
    高优先级CSI信息和低优先级HARQ-ACK;或者,High priority CSI information and low priority HARQ-ACK; or,
    高优先级SR和低优先级HARQ-ACK。High priority SR and low priority HARQ-ACK.
  39. 根据权利要求37或38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述物理信道为PUCCH或PUSCH。The device according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the physical channel is PUCCH or PUSCH.
  40. 根据权利要求37或38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述物理信道的格式为PUCCH格式2、PUCCH格式3或PUCCH格式4中的任一项。The apparatus according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  41. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;a transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行程序代码的存储器;memory for storing executable program code of said processor;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行程序代码以实现如权利要求1-20任一所述的信息处理方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable program code to implement the information processing method according to any one of claims 1-20.
  42. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:A network device, characterized in that the network device includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;a transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行程序代码的存储器;memory for storing executable program code of said processor;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行程序代码以实现如权利要求1-20任一 所述的信息处理方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable program code to realize the information processing method according to any one of claims 1-20.
  43. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行程序代码,所述可执行程序代码由处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求1至20任一所述的信息处理方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement any one of claims 1 to 20. information processing methods.
  44. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机指令,所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中;通信设备终端设备或网络设备的处理器从所述计算机可读存储介质读取所述计算机指令,并执行所述计算机指令,使得所述通信设备执行如权利要求1-20任一所述的信息处理方法。A computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product includes computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium; Reading the computer instructions and executing the computer instructions, so that the communication device executes the information processing method according to any one of claims 1-20.
  45. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序由终端设备或网络设备的处理器执行,以实现如权利要求1-20任一所述的信息处理方法。A computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, so as to realize the information processing method according to any one of claims 1-20.
  46. 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片在终端设备或网络设备上运行时,用于实现如权利要求1-20任一所述的信息处理方法。A chip, characterized in that the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is run on a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the method described in any one of claims 1-20. information processing methods.
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