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WO2023124739A1 - Liquid storage assembly, atomizer, and aerosol generating apparatus - Google Patents

Liquid storage assembly, atomizer, and aerosol generating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023124739A1
WO2023124739A1 PCT/CN2022/135744 CN2022135744W WO2023124739A1 WO 2023124739 A1 WO2023124739 A1 WO 2023124739A1 CN 2022135744 W CN2022135744 W CN 2022135744W WO 2023124739 A1 WO2023124739 A1 WO 2023124739A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
atomizing
liquid storage
tube
blocking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/135744
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
深圳市卓尔悦电子科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市卓尔悦电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市卓尔悦电子科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023124739A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023124739A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of simulated smoking, and in particular relates to a liquid storage assembly, an atomizer and an aerosol generating device.
  • the aerosol generating device usually includes an atomizer and a power supply device electrically connected to the atomizer.
  • the atomizer can heat and atomize the aerosol-forming substrate stored in the atomizer under the electric drive of the power supply device. For the user to smoke to achieve the effect of simulating smoking.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate stored in the liquid storage component generally directly enters the atomization cavity of the atomization component through the liquid inlet hole, so as to be heated and atomized by the heating element of the atomization component.
  • the liquid guiding element and heating element of the atomization component are soaked in the aerosol forming matrix for a long time, which not only reduces the service life of the liquid guiding element and heating element, but also the aerosol forming matrix is easily damaged.
  • one of the purposes of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a plugging member that is movable in the atomization tube to block the liquid guide hole through the plugging member before use, avoiding the
  • the liquid storage components such as the liquid element and the heating element are soaked in the aerosol forming matrix for a long time, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the liquid guiding element and the heating element in the nebulizer are soaked in the aerosol forming matrix for a long time, It not only reduces the service life, but also easily leads to the deterioration of the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide an atomizer for an aerosol generating device, and the liquid storage component includes:
  • the body of the liquid storage part is provided with a liquid storage cavity for storing the aerosol-forming substrate inside, the top of the liquid storage part body is provided with a smoking port, and the bottom of the liquid storage part body is provided with a mounting hole for inserting an atomizing head. hole;
  • the atomizing tube is fixedly arranged inside the body of the liquid storage element, the first end of the atomizing tube communicates with the smoking port, the second end of the atomizing tube communicates with the installation hole, the The atomizing head can be inserted into the atomizing tube through the installation hole, and a liquid guide hole for communicating with the liquid storage chamber is opened on the side wall of the atomizing tube; and
  • a blocking member which is arranged in the atomizing tube so as to be movable along the axial direction of the atomizing tube;
  • the blocking member when the blocking member is at the initial position, the blocking member blocks the liquid guide hole so that the liquid storage chamber is in a closed state; when the atomizing head is inserted into the device through the installation hole When entering the atomizing tube, the atomizing head can drive the blocking member to move from the initial position to the liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole is opened, so that the liquid storage chamber can move toward the The atomizing head provides a liquid supply of the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the blocking member includes a sealing member and a liquid blocking portion for blocking the liquid guide hole, the liquid blocking portion is connected to the sealing member, and the sealing member can It is slidably installed in the atomizing pipe in an axial direction, and a smoke guide hole for communicating with the atomizing chamber of the atomizing head is arranged on the sealing member.
  • the liquid blocking part is a liquid blocking sleeve extending from the outer edge of the sealing member in the axial direction of the atomizing tube, the outer surface of the liquid blocking sleeve is in contact with the inner surface of the atomizing tube The sliding contact enables the liquid blocking sleeve to cover or expose the liquid guiding hole when the sealing member drives the liquid blocking sleeve to move.
  • the smoke guiding hole is provided through the liquid blocking part along the axial direction of the atomizing tube, and the inner diameter of the liquid blocking sleeve is larger than the inner diameter of the smoke guiding hole, so that when the sealing member deviates from A first shoulder pad is formed on an end surface of one end of the smoking opening, and the first shoulder pad is used for abutting against a corresponding end surface of the atomizing head, so that the atomizing head can push the liquid blocking part.
  • the atomizing tube includes a fixed sleeve for accommodating the atomizing head and a ventilation tube connected to the fixed sleeve, the first end of the ventilation tube communicates with the smoking port, the The first end of the fixed sleeve communicates with the installation hole, the liquid guiding hole is opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, and the blocking member can be slidably arranged in the axial direction of the atomizing tube.
  • the inside of the fixed sleeve is a fixed sleeve for accommodating the atomizing head and a ventilation tube connected to the fixed sleeve, the first end of the ventilation tube communicates with the smoking port, the The first end of the fixed sleeve communicates with the installation hole, the liquid guiding hole is opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, and the blocking member can be slidably arranged in the axial direction of the atomizing tube.
  • the inside of the fixed sleeve is a fixed sleeve
  • the inner diameter of the air pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve, so as to form a second shoulder pad at the connection between the second end of the air pipe and the second end of the fixed sleeve, and the second shoulder pad It is used for resisting the blocking member so as to limit the stopper of the blocking member to the liquid supply position.
  • the sealing member is a stretchable elastic member, so that when the atomizing head is pressed against the sealing member, the sealing member can be compressed to drive the liquid blocking part to expose the liquid guide hole .
  • the second object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an atomizer with a liquid storage assembly in any of the above-mentioned solutions.
  • the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide an atomizer, including the liquid storage assembly provided by any of the above solutions and the mist used to atomize the aerosol-forming substrate provided by the liquid storage assembly
  • An atomizing head the atomizing head is provided with a liquid inlet hole for aligning with and communicating with the liquid guide hole, and the atomizing head can be inserted into the atomizing tube through the installation hole, so that all The atomizing head is installed on the liquid storage assembly.
  • the liquid-blocking sleeve of the blocking member is sleeved on the corresponding end of the atomizing head.
  • the third object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an aerosol generating device having a liquid storage assembly or an atomizer in any of the above-mentioned solutions.
  • the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide an aerosol generating device, including the liquid storage component or the atomizer provided by any of the above solutions.
  • the blocking member In the liquid storage assembly, the atomizer and the aerosol generating device in the embodiment of the utility model, in the structure of the liquid storage assembly, when the initial state is not activated, the blocking member is located In the initial position, it can block the liquid guide hole of the atomizing tube, so that the liquid storage chamber is in a closed state, preventing the liquid guide components and heating parts from being soaked in the aerosol-forming matrix for a long time, and preventing liquid leakage.
  • the user needs to use it, he only needs to insert the atomizing head into the atomizing tube through the installation hole.
  • the atomizing head When the atomizing head moves upward along the axial direction of the atomizing tube, it can drive the blocking member to move from the initial position to the The liquid supply position of the liquid guide hole is opened, so that the liquid storage cavity is in a liquid supply state that can provide the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head.
  • the liquid storage cavity can be closed by blocking the liquid guide hole through the sealing member, so as to prevent the liquid guide element and heating element of the atomizing head from being soaked in the air for a long time.
  • the sol-forming matrix the deterioration of the aerosol-forming matrix is prevented from affecting the taste of smoking, and the service life of the equipment and the shelf life of the aerosol-forming matrix are prolonged.
  • Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of a liquid storage assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the liquid storage assembly shown in Fig. 1 along line A-A;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomization tube provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the blocking member provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the sealing seat provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the atomizing head provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomizing head shown in Fig. 7 along the line B-B;
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the aerosol generating device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1-liquid storage part body 11-cartridge case; 12-sealing seat; 121-silica gel base; 122-bottom cover of cartridge; 123-second annular protrusion; 124-third annular protrusion; 14-Liquid storage cavity; 15-Smoking port; 16-Installation hole; 17-Smoke guide channel;
  • 2-atomization tube 21-fixed sleeve; 22-ventilation tube; 23-drainage hole; 24-second shoulder pad;
  • 3-Blocking piece 31-Sealing piece; 32-Liquid blocking part; 33-Smoke guide hole; 34-First shoulder pad; 35-First annular protrusion;
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection.
  • Detachable connection, or integral connection it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection.
  • the liquid storage component and the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model are suitable for the atomizer of the aerosol generating device, and the aerosol generating device includes the atomizer and the power supply device 5 electrically connected with the atomizer.
  • the atomizer includes a liquid storage component and an atomizing head 4 that heats and atomizes the aerosol-forming substrate provided by the liquid storage component.
  • the power supply device 5 When in use, the power supply device 5 is used to provide electric energy to the atomizing head 4, and the atomizing head 4 heats and atomizes the aerosol-forming substrate stored in the liquid storage component under the action of electric drive, so as to be inhaled by the user to achieve the effect of simulating smoking. Effect.
  • the liquid storage assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a liquid storage part body 1, an atomizing tube 2 and a blocking part 3.
  • the sol forms the liquid storage cavity 14 of the matrix
  • the top of the liquid storage body 1 is provided with a smoking port 15
  • the bottom of the liquid storage body 1 is provided with an installation hole 16 for the insertion of the atomizing head 4 .
  • the atomizing tube 2 is fixedly arranged inside the liquid storage element body 1 , the first end of the atomizing tube 2 communicates with the smoking port 15 , and the second end of the atomizing tube 2 communicates with the installation hole 16 .
  • the installation hole 16 is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage part body 1 , the atomizing head 4 can be inserted into the atomization tube 2 through the installation hole 16 .
  • a liquid guiding hole 23 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 14 is opened on the side wall of the atomizing tube 2 , and the blocking member 3 is arranged inside the atomizing tube 2 so as to be movable along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2 .
  • blockage Part 3 is located at the initial position that can block the liquid guide hole 23 on the atomizing tube 2, and the blocking part 3 and the inner side wall of the atomizing tube 2 are fit through interference to achieve the opening of the liquid guiding hole 23 of the atomizing tube 2. Due to the sealing effect, the liquid storage chamber 14 is in a closed state, preventing the liquid guiding element and heating element from being soaked in the aerosol-forming matrix for a long time, and preventing liquid leakage.
  • the atomizing head 4 can The axial direction of the tube 2 pushes the blocking member 3 until the atomizing head 4 is inserted into the predetermined position in the atomizing tube 2, and the atomizing head 4 drives the blocking member 3 to move from the initial position to the supply hole 23. Liquid position, so that the liquid storage chamber 14 is in a liquid supply state that can provide the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head 4 .
  • the atomizing head 4 when the atomizing head 4 is inserted into the predetermined position in the atomizing tube 2, the outer wall of the blocking member 3 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the atomizing tube 2, so that the atomizing tube 2 can be isolated as
  • the atomizing head 4 can heat the aerosol-forming substrate provided by the liquid storage chamber 14 to the atomizing chamber 45 through the liquid guide hole 23 and the liquid inlet hole 44 when the power supply device 5 supplies electric energy to the atomizer, so as to make it mist.
  • the smoke is transformed into smoke, and the smoke is inhaled by the user through the smoking port 15 under the user's suction action.
  • the blocking member 3 when the initial state is not activated, the blocking member 3 is located at the initial position that can block the liquid guide hole 23 on the atomizing tube 2.
  • the liquid guide hole 23 of the chemical tube 2 plays a role of plugging, so that the liquid storage chamber 14 is in a closed state, preventing the liquid guide element and heating element from being soaked in the aerosol-forming matrix for a long time, and preventing liquid leakage.
  • the user needs to use it, he only needs to insert the atomizing head 4 into the atomizing tube 2 through the installation hole 16, and the atomizing head 4 can drive the blocking member when moving upward along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2 3.
  • the liquid storage chamber 14 moves to the liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole 23 is opened via the initial position, so that the liquid storage chamber 14 is in a liquid supply state that can provide the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head 4 .
  • the liquid storage chamber 14 can be in a closed state by blocking the liquid guide hole 23 through the blocking member 3, so as to avoid the liquid guide element and heating element of the atomizing head 4 from being damaged.
  • Long-term immersion in the aerosol-forming matrix prevents the deterioration of the aerosol-forming matrix and affects the taste of smoking, and prolongs the service life of the equipment and the storage and use period of the aerosol-forming matrix.
  • the blocking member 3 includes a sealing member 31 and a liquid blocking portion 32 for blocking the liquid guide hole 23 .
  • the liquid blocking portion 32 and the sealing member 31 Connected, the sealing member 31 is slidably arranged in the atomizing pipe 2 along the axial direction of the atomizing pipe 2 , and the sealing member 31 is provided with a smoke guide hole 33 penetrating along the axial direction of the atomizing pipe 2 .
  • the sealing member 31 can be but not limited to a silicone or rubber member, and the shape and size of the sealing member 31 are adapted to the atomizing tube 2, so that the sealing member 31 can be slidably installed on the atomizing tube 2 along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2 In the atomizing tube 2 , the outer wall of the sealing member 31 can form an interference fit with the inner wall of the atomizing tube 2 to achieve a sealing effect.
  • the liquid blocking part 32 connected with the sealing member 31 can cover the liquid guiding hole 23 when the liquid storage assembly is in an unactivated initial state, so as to achieve the purpose of blocking the liquid guiding hole 23 .
  • the liquid chamber 14 is in a liquid supply state capable of providing the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head 4 .
  • the liquid blocking portion 32 can also be integrally formed with the sealing member 31 to enhance the sealing performance and avoid liquid leakage.
  • the smoke guide hole 33 is provided through the liquid blocking part 32 along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2, so that when the liquid blocking part 32 moves to the liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole 23 is opened, the smoke guide hole 33 communicates with the atomizer head 4.
  • the atomizing chamber 45 allows the smoke formed in the atomizing chamber 45 to enter the smoking port 15 through the smoke guiding hole 33 and the ventilation pipe 22 of the atomizing pipe 2 for the user to inhale.
  • the liquid blocking part 32 is a liquid blocking sleeve extending from the outer edge of the sealing member 31 along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2 .
  • the outer surface is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the atomizing tube 2 .
  • the liquid guide hole 23 is covered by the outer wall of the liquid blocking sleeve, so as to achieve the purpose of closing the liquid guide hole 23 on the atomizing tube 2 .
  • the sealing member 31 When it needs to be used, it is only necessary to apply an axial upward pressure to the sealing member 31 through the atomizing head 4, forcing the sealing member 31 to drive the liquid resistance sleeve to move from the initial position to the liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole 23 is opened, so that the liquid storage
  • the chamber 14 is in a liquid supply state capable of providing the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head 4 . That is to say, when an external force is applied to the sealing member 31, the sealing member 31 can drive the liquid blocking sleeve located in the accommodating pipe section of the atomizing tube 2 to move axially, so that the liquid blocking sleeve can cover or expose the liquid guide hole 23 .
  • the accommodating section of the atomizing tube 2 is the fixed sleeve 21 of the atomizing tube 2 .
  • the axial length of the liquid blocking sleeve is larger than the diameter of the liquid guide hole 23, so that the outer wall of the liquid blocking sleeve can completely cover the liquid guide hole 23, reducing or avoiding liquid leakage.
  • the liquid blocking part 32 may be, but not limited to, a liquid blocking sleeve, and the liquid blocking part 32 may also be a sealing block or a sealing sheet provided on the sealing member 31 .
  • first annular protrusions 35 are protruded from the outer peripheral surface of the sealing member 31 and/or the liquid blocking sleeve, and the plurality of first annular protrusions 35 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2, and the first annular protrusions 35 elastically resist
  • a smoke guiding hole 33 is provided through the liquid blocking portion 32 along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2 .
  • the inner diameter of the liquid blocking sleeve is larger than the inner diameter of the smoke guiding hole 33 .
  • a first shoulder pad 34 is formed on the first end surface of the sealing member 31 facing away from the smoking opening 15 .
  • the atomizing head 4 When the liquid blocking sleeve moves to the liquid guiding position, the atomizing head 4 is fixed at a predetermined position in the atomizing tube 2 , and the first shoulder pad 34 is elastically held against the corresponding end surface of the atomizing head 4 to realize sealing and prevent liquid leakage.
  • the atomizing tube 2 includes a fixed sleeve 21 for accommodating the atomizing head 4 and an air pipe 22 connected to the fixed sleeve 21 .
  • the first end of 22 communicates with the smoking port 15, the first end of the fixed sleeve 21 communicates with the installation hole 16, the liquid guide hole 23 is opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 21, and the blocking member 3 can be moved along the atomizing tube 2 is axially slidably arranged inside the fixed sleeve 21 .
  • the atomizing head 4 can be inserted into the predetermined position of the fixed sleeve 21 through the installation hole 16.
  • the atomizing head 4 pushes the seal 31 to move upward in the axial direction, and drives the liquid blocking sleeve to move from the initial position to the opening guide.
  • the liquid supply position of the liquid hole 23 makes the liquid storage chamber 14 in a liquid supply state capable of providing the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head 4 .
  • the smoke guide hole 33 on the sealing member 31 communicates with the atomization cavity 45 of the atomizing head 4, so that the smoke formed in the atomization cavity 45 passes through the smoke guide.
  • the hole 33 and the ventilation pipe 22 of the atomizing pipe 2 enter the smoking port 15 for the user to smoke.
  • the cartridge case 11 of the liquid storage element body 1 is further provided with a smoke guiding channel 17 connected to the smoking port 15 , and the end of the ventilation tube 22 away from the fixed sleeve 21 is inserted into the smoke guiding channel 17 .
  • the first end of the air pipe 22 refers to the end of the air pipe 22 away from the fixed sleeve 21
  • the first end of the fixed sleeve 21 refers to the end of the air pipe 22 away from the air pipe 22 .
  • the inner diameter of the vent tube 22 is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve 21 to form a Second shoulder pads 24.
  • the second shoulder pad 24 can resist the second end surface of the blocking member 3 close to the smoking port 15, so as to limit the stopper of the blocking member 3 to the liquid supply position and prevent the blocking member from 3 continues to move upward under the action of the thrust exerted by the atomizing head 4 to enhance the stability of the blocking member 3 at the liquid guiding position.
  • the second end surface of the blocking member 3 elastically bears against the second shoulder pad 24 , which can enhance the sealing performance between the sealing member 31 and the fixed sleeve 21 .
  • the sealing member 31 is a stretchable elastic member. Since the sealing member 31 is made of stretchable elastic material, when the atomizing head 4 presses against the sealing member 31, the sealing member 31 can be compressed, and the compressed sealing member 31 can drive the liquid blocking part 32 to expose the liquid guide hole 23 .
  • the entire blocking member 3 can also be made of stretchable elastic material, and the liquid blocking portion 32 is omitted, so that when the atomizing head 4 presses against the sealing member 31 along the atomizing tube 2, the blocking member 3 is compressed and So that the liquid guide hole 23 is exposed.
  • the liquid storage body 1 includes a cartridge case 11 and a sealing seat 12.
  • the outline of the cartridge case 11 is roughly columnar.
  • the top of the cartridge case 11 has a smoking opening 15.
  • the bottom of the cartridge case 11 has an opening, and the sealing seat 12 is assembled in the bottom opening of the cartridge case 11.
  • the installation hole 16 can be arranged on the sealing seat 12 along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2, and the second end of the atomizing tube 2 supports And fixed on the sealing seat 12 , the part inside the cartridge case 11 outside the sealing seat 12 and the atomizing tube 2 constitutes the liquid storage chamber 14 .
  • the sealing seat 12 includes a silicone base 121 with a mounting hole 16 and a cartridge bottom cover 122 that holds the silicone base 121 against the bottom opening of the cartridge case 11 .
  • 122 is installed on the bottom of the cartridge case 11 by threading or buckling.
  • a second annular protrusion 123 protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the silicone base 121 , and the second annular protrusion 123 elastically resists the inner surface of the cartridge case 11 , forming a role similar to a sealing ring and improving the sealing performance.
  • a third annular protrusion 124 protrudes from the inner hole wall of the installation hole 16 , and the third annular protrusion 124 is elastically supported on the outer wall of the atomizing head 3 , forming a role similar to a sealing ring and improving the sealing performance.
  • the silicone base 121 of the sealing seat 12 is provided with an annular groove 13 , and the second end of the atomizing tube 2 is inserted and fixed in the annular groove 13 . Since the silicone base 121 has a certain degree of elasticity, when the second end of the atomizing tube 2 is inserted and fixed in the ring groove 13, the inner wall of the ring groove 13 elastically resists the outer wall of the atomizing tube 2 near its second end. Above, improve the sealing effect and enhance the performance of anti-leakage.
  • the sealing seat 12 can also be made of silicone or rubber as a whole, and then the ring groove 13 can be opened on the side of the sealing seat 12 facing the atomizing tube 2, so that the second end of the atomizing tube 2 can be inserted and fixed. In the ring groove 13.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model also provides an atomizer, which includes the liquid storage assembly provided by any of the above embodiments and the aerosol-forming substrate provided by the liquid storage assembly.
  • the atomizing head 4 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 44 for alignment and communication with the liquid guide hole 23. The atomizing head 4 can be inserted into the atomizing tube 2 through the installation hole 16, so that the atomizing head 4 Installed on the liquid storage assembly.
  • the liquid inlet hole 44 of the atomizing head 4 is aligned with the liquid guide hole 23 of the atomizing tube 2 and communicated, and the atomizing chamber 45 of the atomizing head 4 It communicates with the smoke guide hole 33 of the sealing member 31 .
  • the atomizing head 4 includes an atomizing cover 41 with an atomizing cavity 45 formed inside, and an atomizing base assembled at the bottom of the atomizing cover 41 42 and the atomizing core 43 arranged in the atomizing cavity 45, the liquid inlet hole 44 is opened on the side wall of the atomizing cover 41, when the atomizing head 4 is placed in the preset position in the atomizing tube 2, the The liquid hole 44 communicates with the liquid guide hole 23 and the atomizing chamber 45 , so that the liquid storage chamber 14 can provide the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing core 43 in the atomizing chamber 45 .
  • the liquid-blocking sleeve of the sealing member 3 is put on the corresponding end of the atomizing head 4, which can enhance the sealing performance and prevent liquid leakage.
  • the liquid blocking sleeve is an elastic sleeve, so that the friction force between the liquid blocking sleeve and the atomizing head 4 is greater than the friction force between the sealing member 31 and/or the friction force between the liquid blocking sleeve and the atomizing tube 2, then it can be pulled out At the same time as the atomizing head 4, it drives the liquid blocking sleeve to move from the liquid guiding position to the initial position covering the liquid guiding hole 23, which not only facilitates disassembly and cleaning or maintenance and replacement of the atomizing head 4, but also prevents the atomizing head 4 from breaking down when it is disassembled.
  • the atomizing core 43 may be, but not limited to, a ceramic atomizing element with liquid-absorbing capability or an atomizing element in which a heating wire is wrapped with liquid-absorbing cotton. That is to say, the heating element of the atomizing core 43 can be a heating wire or a ceramic heating element, and the liquid guiding element of the atomizing core 43 can be but not limited to liquid-absorbing cotton, liquid-absorbing foam, or porous ceramic liquid-absorbing elements.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model also provides an aerosol generating device, the aerosol generating device includes the liquid storage component or the atomizer provided in any one of the above embodiments. Since the aerosol generating device has all the technical features of the liquid storage assembly or atomizer provided in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, it has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned liquid storage assembly or atomizer.

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Abstract

A liquid storage assembly, an atomizer, and an aerosol generating apparatus. The liquid storage assembly comprises a liquid storage member body (1), an atomization tube (2) provided in the liquid storage member body (1), and a blocking member (3) slidably arranged in the atomization tube. In an unenabled initial state, the blocking member (3) is located at an initial position where a liquid guide hole on the atomization tube (2) can be blocked, and plays a role in blocking the liquid guide hole of the atomization tube (2), such that a liquid storage cavity (14) is in a closed state, a liquid guide element, a heating member and the like are prevented from being soaked in an aerosol forming substrate for a long time, and liquid leakage can be prevented. When a user needs to use, only an atomization head (4) needs to be inserted into the atomization tube (2) from a mounting hole, and the atomization head (4) can drive, when moving upwards along the axial direction of the atomization tube (2), the blocking member (3) to move from the initial position to a liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole (23) is open, such that the liquid storage cavity (14) is in a liquid supply state where the aerosol forming substrate can be provided to the atomization head (4). In this way, when the liquid storage assembly is unenabled, the liquid storage cavity (14) can be in the closed state by blocking the liquid guide hole (23) using the blocking member (3).

Description

储液组件、雾化器及气溶胶发生装置Liquid storage component, atomizer and aerosol generating device 技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于模拟吸烟技术领域,特别地,涉及一种储液组件、雾化器及气溶胶发生装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of simulated smoking, and in particular relates to a liquid storage assembly, an atomizer and an aerosol generating device.
背景技术Background technique
气溶胶发生装置通常包括雾化器以及与雾化器电性连接的电源装置,雾化器能够在电源装置的电驱动作用下,加热并雾化存储于雾化器内的气溶胶形成基质,以供用户吸食而达到模拟吸烟的效果。The aerosol generating device usually includes an atomizer and a power supply device electrically connected to the atomizer. The atomizer can heat and atomize the aerosol-forming substrate stored in the atomizer under the electric drive of the power supply device. For the user to smoke to achieve the effect of simulating smoking.
当前,在雾化器结构中,储液组件中储存的气溶胶形成基质,一般是直接通过进液孔直接进入雾化组件的雾化腔内,以供雾化组件的发热件加热雾化。这样,雾化器启用前,雾化组件的导液元件及发热件等被长期浸泡于气溶胶形成基质中,不仅降低导液元件及发热件等元件的使用寿命,而且气溶胶形成基质容易受到导液元件及发热件等元件长期接触的影响而发生变质,既会导致气溶胶形成基质雾化形成的烟雾口感变差,又会影响气溶胶形成基质的保存及使用期限。Currently, in the structure of the atomizer, the aerosol-forming substrate stored in the liquid storage component generally directly enters the atomization cavity of the atomization component through the liquid inlet hole, so as to be heated and atomized by the heating element of the atomization component. In this way, before the atomizer is used, the liquid guiding element and heating element of the atomization component are soaked in the aerosol forming matrix for a long time, which not only reduces the service life of the liquid guiding element and heating element, but also the aerosol forming matrix is easily damaged. The long-term contact of components such as the liquid guide element and the heating element will deteriorate, which will not only lead to the deterioration of the taste of the smoke formed by the atomization of the aerosol-forming substrate, but also affect the storage and service life of the aerosol-forming substrate.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型实施例的目的之一在于提供一种通过在雾化管内活动设置封堵件,以在启用前通过封堵件封堵导液孔,避免导液元件及发热件等被长期浸泡于气溶胶形成基质中的储液组件,以解决现有技术中存在的雾化器中的导液元件及发热件等被长期浸泡于气溶胶形成基质 中,不仅降低使用寿命,而且容易导致气溶胶形成基质发生变质的问题。Based on the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, one of the purposes of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a plugging member that is movable in the atomization tube to block the liquid guide hole through the plugging member before use, avoiding the The liquid storage components such as the liquid element and the heating element are soaked in the aerosol forming matrix for a long time, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the liquid guiding element and the heating element in the nebulizer are soaked in the aerosol forming matrix for a long time, It not only reduces the service life, but also easily leads to the deterioration of the aerosol-forming substrate.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种雾化器,用于气溶胶发生装置,所述储液组件包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide an atomizer for an aerosol generating device, and the liquid storage component includes:
储液件本体,内部设有用于存储气溶胶形成基质的储液腔,所述储液件本体的顶部设有吸烟口,所述储液件本体的底部开设有用于插装雾化头的安装孔;The body of the liquid storage part is provided with a liquid storage cavity for storing the aerosol-forming substrate inside, the top of the liquid storage part body is provided with a smoking port, and the bottom of the liquid storage part body is provided with a mounting hole for inserting an atomizing head. hole;
雾化管,固定设置于所述储液件本体的内部,所述雾化管的第一端与所述吸烟口连通,所述雾化管的第二端与所述安装孔连通,所述雾化头可由所述安装孔插装置入所述雾化管中,所述雾化管的侧壁上开设有用于与所述储液腔连通的导液孔;以及The atomizing tube is fixedly arranged inside the body of the liquid storage element, the first end of the atomizing tube communicates with the smoking port, the second end of the atomizing tube communicates with the installation hole, the The atomizing head can be inserted into the atomizing tube through the installation hole, and a liquid guide hole for communicating with the liquid storage chamber is opened on the side wall of the atomizing tube; and
封堵件,可沿所述雾化管的轴向移动地设置于所述雾化管中;a blocking member, which is arranged in the atomizing tube so as to be movable along the axial direction of the atomizing tube;
其中,当所述封堵件位于初始位置时,所述封堵件封堵所述导液孔,以使所述储液腔处于封闭状态;当所述雾化头由所述安装孔插装置入所述雾化管中时,所述雾化头可带动所述封堵件由所述初始位置移动至打开所述导液孔的供液位置,以使所述储液腔处于可向所述雾化头提供气溶胶形成基质的供液状态。Wherein, when the blocking member is at the initial position, the blocking member blocks the liquid guide hole so that the liquid storage chamber is in a closed state; when the atomizing head is inserted into the device through the installation hole When entering the atomizing tube, the atomizing head can drive the blocking member to move from the initial position to the liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole is opened, so that the liquid storage chamber can move toward the The atomizing head provides a liquid supply of the aerosol-forming substrate.
进一步地,所述封堵件包括密封件和用于封堵所述导液孔的阻液部,所述阻液部与所述密封件相连,所述密封件可沿所述雾化管的轴向移动地滑设于所述雾化管中,所述密封件上设置有用于连通所述雾化头的雾化腔的导烟孔。Further, the blocking member includes a sealing member and a liquid blocking portion for blocking the liquid guide hole, the liquid blocking portion is connected to the sealing member, and the sealing member can It is slidably installed in the atomizing pipe in an axial direction, and a smoke guide hole for communicating with the atomizing chamber of the atomizing head is arranged on the sealing member.
进一步地,所述阻液部为由所述密封件的外侧边缘并沿所述雾化管的轴向延伸的阻液套,所述阻液套的外侧面与所述雾化管的内侧面滑动接触,以在所述密封件带动所述阻液套移动时,可使所述阻液套能够遮蔽或露出所述导液孔。Further, the liquid blocking part is a liquid blocking sleeve extending from the outer edge of the sealing member in the axial direction of the atomizing tube, the outer surface of the liquid blocking sleeve is in contact with the inner surface of the atomizing tube The sliding contact enables the liquid blocking sleeve to cover or expose the liquid guiding hole when the sealing member drives the liquid blocking sleeve to move.
进一步地,所述导烟孔沿所述雾化管的轴向贯穿设置于所述阻液部上,所述阻液套的内径大于所述导烟孔的内径,以在所述密封件背离所述吸烟口的一端的端面上形成第一垫肩,所述第一垫肩用于抵持所述雾化头的对应端面,以使所述雾化头可推动所述阻液部。Further, the smoke guiding hole is provided through the liquid blocking part along the axial direction of the atomizing tube, and the inner diameter of the liquid blocking sleeve is larger than the inner diameter of the smoke guiding hole, so that when the sealing member deviates from A first shoulder pad is formed on an end surface of one end of the smoking opening, and the first shoulder pad is used for abutting against a corresponding end surface of the atomizing head, so that the atomizing head can push the liquid blocking part.
进一步地,所述雾化管包括用于收容所述雾化头的固定套管和与所述固定套管相连的通气管,所述通气管的第一端与所述吸烟口连通,所述固定套管的 第一端与所述安装孔连通,所述导液孔开设于所述固定套管的侧壁上,所述封堵件可沿所述雾化管的轴向滑动地设置于所述固定套管内部。Further, the atomizing tube includes a fixed sleeve for accommodating the atomizing head and a ventilation tube connected to the fixed sleeve, the first end of the ventilation tube communicates with the smoking port, the The first end of the fixed sleeve communicates with the installation hole, the liquid guiding hole is opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, and the blocking member can be slidably arranged in the axial direction of the atomizing tube. The inside of the fixed sleeve.
进一步地,所述通气管的内径小于所述固定套管的内径,以在所述通气管的第二端与所述固定套管的第二端的连接处形成第二垫肩,所述第二垫肩用于抵持所述封堵件,以将所述封堵件止挡限位于所述供液位置。Further, the inner diameter of the air pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve, so as to form a second shoulder pad at the connection between the second end of the air pipe and the second end of the fixed sleeve, and the second shoulder pad It is used for resisting the blocking member so as to limit the stopper of the blocking member to the liquid supply position.
进一步地,所述密封件为可伸缩的弹性件,以在所述雾化头抵压所述密封件时,使得所述密封件可被压缩而带动所述阻液部露出所述导液孔。Further, the sealing member is a stretchable elastic member, so that when the atomizing head is pressed against the sealing member, the sealing member can be compressed to drive the liquid blocking part to expose the liquid guide hole .
基于现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型实施例的目的之二在于提供一种具有上述任一方案中的储液组件的雾化器。Based on the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the second object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an atomizer with a liquid storage assembly in any of the above-mentioned solutions.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种雾化器,包括上述任一方案提供的储液组件和用于雾化由所述储液组件提供的气溶胶形成基质的雾化头,所述雾化头上开设有用于与所述导液孔对位并连通的进液孔,所述雾化头可由所述安装孔插装置入所述雾化管中,以使所述雾化头安装于所述储液组件上。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide an atomizer, including the liquid storage assembly provided by any of the above solutions and the mist used to atomize the aerosol-forming substrate provided by the liquid storage assembly An atomizing head, the atomizing head is provided with a liquid inlet hole for aligning with and communicating with the liquid guide hole, and the atomizing head can be inserted into the atomizing tube through the installation hole, so that all The atomizing head is installed on the liquid storage assembly.
进一步地,在所述雾化头置入所述雾化管中时,所述封堵件的阻液套套于所述雾化头的相应端部。Further, when the atomizing head is put into the atomizing tube, the liquid-blocking sleeve of the blocking member is sleeved on the corresponding end of the atomizing head.
基于现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型实施例的目的之三在于提供一种具有上述任一方案中的储液组件或雾化器的气溶胶发生装置。Based on the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the third object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an aerosol generating device having a liquid storage assembly or an atomizer in any of the above-mentioned solutions.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种气溶胶发生装置,包括上述任一方案提供的所述储液组件或所述雾化器。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide an aerosol generating device, including the liquid storage component or the atomizer provided by any of the above solutions.
本实用新型实施例中的上述一个或多个技术方案,与现有技术相比,至少具有如下有益效果之一:Compared with the prior art, the above one or more technical solutions in the embodiment of the utility model have at least one of the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型实施例中的储液组件、雾化器及气溶胶发生装置,储液组件结构中,在未启用的初始状态时,封堵件位于可封堵雾化管上的导液孔的初始位置,对雾化管的导液孔起到封堵的作用,使得储液腔处于封闭状态,避免导液元件及发热件等被长期浸泡于气溶胶形成基质中,并可防止漏液。在用户需要 使用时,仅需将雾化头经由安装孔插装置入雾化管中,雾化头在沿雾化管的轴向向上移动的过程中,可带动封堵件由初始位置移动至打开导液孔的供液位置,使得储液腔处于可向雾化头提供气溶胶形成基质的供液状态。这样,在储液组件处于未启用的初始状态时,可通过封堵件封堵导液孔而使储液腔处于封闭状态,避免雾化头的导液元件及发热件等被长期浸泡于气溶胶形成基质中,避免气溶胶形成基质发生变质而影响抽烟的口感,且延长设备的使用寿命及气溶胶形成基质的保存使用期限。In the liquid storage assembly, the atomizer and the aerosol generating device in the embodiment of the utility model, in the structure of the liquid storage assembly, when the initial state is not activated, the blocking member is located In the initial position, it can block the liquid guide hole of the atomizing tube, so that the liquid storage chamber is in a closed state, preventing the liquid guide components and heating parts from being soaked in the aerosol-forming matrix for a long time, and preventing liquid leakage. When the user needs to use it, he only needs to insert the atomizing head into the atomizing tube through the installation hole. When the atomizing head moves upward along the axial direction of the atomizing tube, it can drive the blocking member to move from the initial position to the The liquid supply position of the liquid guide hole is opened, so that the liquid storage cavity is in a liquid supply state that can provide the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head. In this way, when the liquid storage component is in the initial state of being inactive, the liquid storage cavity can be closed by blocking the liquid guide hole through the sealing member, so as to prevent the liquid guide element and heating element of the atomizing head from being soaked in the air for a long time. In the sol-forming matrix, the deterioration of the aerosol-forming matrix is prevented from affecting the taste of smoking, and the service life of the equipment and the shelf life of the aerosol-forming matrix are prolonged.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the practical For some novel embodiments, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的储液组件的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of a liquid storage assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1所示的储液组件沿A-A线的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the liquid storage assembly shown in Fig. 1 along line A-A;
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的雾化管的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomization tube provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例提供的封堵件的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the blocking member provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例提供的密封座的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the sealing seat provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型实施例提供的雾化头的主视结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the atomizing head provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图8为图7所示的雾化头沿B-B线的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomizing head shown in Fig. 7 along the line B-B;
图9为本实用新型实施例提供的气溶胶发生装置的主视结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the aerosol generating device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
其中,图中各附图标记:Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:
1-储液件本体;11-烟弹壳;12-密封座;121-硅胶底座;122-烟弹底盖;123-第二环形凸起;124-第三环形凸起;13-环槽;14-储液腔;15-吸烟口;16-安装孔;17-导烟通道;1-liquid storage part body; 11-cartridge case; 12-sealing seat; 121-silica gel base; 122-bottom cover of cartridge; 123-second annular protrusion; 124-third annular protrusion; 14-Liquid storage cavity; 15-Smoking port; 16-Installation hole; 17-Smoke guide channel;
2-雾化管;21-固定套管;22-通气管;23--导液孔;24-第二垫肩;2-atomization tube; 21-fixed sleeve; 22-ventilation tube; 23-drainage hole; 24-second shoulder pad;
3-封堵件;31-密封件;32-阻液部;33-导烟孔;34-第一垫肩;35-第一环形凸起;3-Blocking piece; 31-Sealing piece; 32-Liquid blocking part; 33-Smoke guide hole; 34-First shoulder pad; 35-First annular protrusion;
4-雾化头;41-雾化封盖;42-雾化底座;43-雾化芯;44-进液孔;45-雾化腔;4-Atomizing head; 41-Atomizing cover; 42-Atomizing base; 43-Atomizing core; 44-Inlet hole; 45-Atomizing chamber;
5-电源装置。5- Power supply unit.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“连接于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “connected to” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。It is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" , "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying Any device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
在整个说明书中参考“一个实施例”或“实施例”意味着结合实施例描述的特定特征,结构或特性包括在本申请的至少一个实施例中。因此,“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”或“在其中一些实施例中”的短语出现在整个说明书的各个地方,并非所有的指代都是相同的实施例。此外,在一个或多个实施例中,可以以任何合适的方式组合特定的特征,结构或特性。Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," or "in some of these embodiments" appear in various places throughout the specification, not all referring to the same embodiments. Furthermore, the particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
请一并参阅图1至图8,现对本实用新型实施例提供的储液组件及雾化器进行说明。本实用新型实施例提供的储液组件及雾化器适用于气溶胶发生装置的雾化器,该气溶胶发生装置包括雾化器以及与雾化器电性连接的电源装置5。其中,雾化器包括储液组件和加热并雾化由储液组件提供的气溶胶形成基质的雾化头4。使用时,电源装置5用于向雾化头4提供电能,雾化头4在电驱动作用下加热并雾化存储在储液组件内的气溶胶形成基质,以供用户吸食而达到模拟吸烟的效果。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 together, and now describe the liquid storage assembly and the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the present utility model. The liquid storage component and the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model are suitable for the atomizer of the aerosol generating device, and the aerosol generating device includes the atomizer and the power supply device 5 electrically connected with the atomizer. Wherein, the atomizer includes a liquid storage component and an atomizing head 4 that heats and atomizes the aerosol-forming substrate provided by the liquid storage component. When in use, the power supply device 5 is used to provide electric energy to the atomizing head 4, and the atomizing head 4 heats and atomizes the aerosol-forming substrate stored in the liquid storage component under the action of electric drive, so as to be inhaled by the user to achieve the effect of simulating smoking. Effect.
请结合参阅图1、图2和图6,本实用新型实施例提供的储液组件包括储液件本体1、雾化管2和封堵件3,储液件本体1内部设有用于存储气溶胶形成基质的储液腔14,储液件本体1的顶部设有吸烟口15,储液件本体1的底部开设有可供雾化头4插装置入的安装孔16。雾化管2固定设置于储液件本体1的内部,雾化管2的第一端与吸烟口15连通,雾化管2的第二端与安装孔16连通。这样,由于储液件本体1底部设置有安装孔16,雾化头4可由安装孔16插装置入雾化管2中。并且,在雾化管2的侧壁上开设有与储液腔14连通的导液孔23,封堵件3可沿雾化管2的轴向移动地设置于雾化管2内部。储液组件或雾化器在未启用的初始状态时,即包括雾化器运输、在雾化头4安装于储液组件之前和/或雾化器长期保存的过程中等可能的情形,封堵件3位于可封堵雾化管2上的导液孔23的初始位置,封堵件3与雾化管2的内侧壁通过过盈配合,以达到对雾化管2的导液孔23起到封堵作用的效果,使得储液腔14处于封闭状态,避免导液元件及发热件等被长期浸泡于气溶胶形成基质中,并可防止漏液。在用户需要使用时,仅需将雾化头4经由安装孔16插装置入雾化管2中,在雾 化头4插装置入雾化管2的过程中,雾化头4可沿雾化管2的轴向推动封堵件3,直至雾化头4插装置入雾化管2中的预定位置时,雾化头4带动封堵件3由初始位置移动至打开导液孔23的供液位置,使得储液腔14处于可向雾化头4提供气溶胶形成基质的供液状态。可以理解地,在雾化头4插装置入雾化管2中的预定位置的同时,封堵件3的外侧壁与雾化管2的内侧壁过盈配合,可将雾化管2隔离为位于封堵件3上部的通气管22段部分和位于封堵件3下部的容纳管段部分,雾化头4容置并固定于雾化管2的容纳管段部分,雾化头4的进液孔44与雾化管2的导液孔23对位并连通,且雾化头4的雾化腔45通过雾化管2的通气管22段部分与吸烟口15连通。如此,雾化头4可在电源装置5向雾化器提供电能时,加热由储液腔14经导液孔23、进液孔44向雾化腔45提供的气溶胶形成基质,使之雾化形成烟雾,烟雾在用户的抽吸动作下,经吸烟口15被用户吸食。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6 together. The liquid storage assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a liquid storage part body 1, an atomizing tube 2 and a blocking part 3. The sol forms the liquid storage cavity 14 of the matrix, the top of the liquid storage body 1 is provided with a smoking port 15 , and the bottom of the liquid storage body 1 is provided with an installation hole 16 for the insertion of the atomizing head 4 . The atomizing tube 2 is fixedly arranged inside the liquid storage element body 1 , the first end of the atomizing tube 2 communicates with the smoking port 15 , and the second end of the atomizing tube 2 communicates with the installation hole 16 . In this way, since the installation hole 16 is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage part body 1 , the atomizing head 4 can be inserted into the atomization tube 2 through the installation hole 16 . Moreover, a liquid guiding hole 23 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 14 is opened on the side wall of the atomizing tube 2 , and the blocking member 3 is arranged inside the atomizing tube 2 so as to be movable along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2 . When the liquid storage component or the atomizer is not in the initial state of use, that is, including possible situations such as atomizer transportation, before the atomization head 4 is installed on the liquid storage component, and/or during the long-term storage of the atomizer, etc., blockage Part 3 is located at the initial position that can block the liquid guide hole 23 on the atomizing tube 2, and the blocking part 3 and the inner side wall of the atomizing tube 2 are fit through interference to achieve the opening of the liquid guiding hole 23 of the atomizing tube 2. Due to the sealing effect, the liquid storage chamber 14 is in a closed state, preventing the liquid guiding element and heating element from being soaked in the aerosol-forming matrix for a long time, and preventing liquid leakage. When the user needs to use it, he only needs to insert the atomizing head 4 into the atomizing tube 2 through the installation hole 16. During the process of inserting the atomizing head 4 into the atomizing tube 2, the atomizing head 4 can The axial direction of the tube 2 pushes the blocking member 3 until the atomizing head 4 is inserted into the predetermined position in the atomizing tube 2, and the atomizing head 4 drives the blocking member 3 to move from the initial position to the supply hole 23. Liquid position, so that the liquid storage chamber 14 is in a liquid supply state that can provide the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head 4 . It can be understood that when the atomizing head 4 is inserted into the predetermined position in the atomizing tube 2, the outer wall of the blocking member 3 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the atomizing tube 2, so that the atomizing tube 2 can be isolated as The ventilation pipe section 22 located on the upper part of the blocking member 3 and the receiving pipe section located at the lower part of the blocking member 3, the atomizing head 4 is housed and fixed in the receiving pipe section of the atomizing pipe 2, the liquid inlet of the atomizing head 4 44 is aligned with and communicated with the liquid guide hole 23 of the atomizing tube 2 , and the atomizing chamber 45 of the atomizing head 4 communicates with the smoking port 15 through the ventilation tube 22 of the atomizing tube 2 . In this way, the atomizing head 4 can heat the aerosol-forming substrate provided by the liquid storage chamber 14 to the atomizing chamber 45 through the liquid guide hole 23 and the liquid inlet hole 44 when the power supply device 5 supplies electric energy to the atomizer, so as to make it mist. The smoke is transformed into smoke, and the smoke is inhaled by the user through the smoking port 15 under the user's suction action.
本实用新型实施例提供的储液组件,与现有技术相比,在未启用的初始状态时,封堵件3位于可封堵雾化管2上的导液孔23的初始位置,对雾化管2的导液孔23起到封堵的作用,使得储液腔14处于封闭状态,避免导液元件及发热件等被长期浸泡于气溶胶形成基质中,并可防止漏液。在用户需要使用时,仅需将雾化头4由安装孔16插装置入雾化管2中,雾化头4在沿雾化管2的轴向向上移动的过程中,可带动封堵件3经由初始位置移动至打开导液孔23的供液位置,使得储液腔14处于可向雾化头4提供气溶胶形成基质的供液状态。这样,在储液组件处于未启用的初始状态时,可通过封堵件3封堵导液孔23而使储液腔14处于封闭状态,避免雾化头4的导液元件及发热件等被长期浸泡于气溶胶形成基质中,避免气溶胶形成基质发生变质而影响抽烟的口感,且延长设备的使用寿命及气溶胶形成基质的保存使用期限。Compared with the prior art, in the liquid storage assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the initial state is not activated, the blocking member 3 is located at the initial position that can block the liquid guide hole 23 on the atomizing tube 2. The liquid guide hole 23 of the chemical tube 2 plays a role of plugging, so that the liquid storage chamber 14 is in a closed state, preventing the liquid guide element and heating element from being soaked in the aerosol-forming matrix for a long time, and preventing liquid leakage. When the user needs to use it, he only needs to insert the atomizing head 4 into the atomizing tube 2 through the installation hole 16, and the atomizing head 4 can drive the blocking member when moving upward along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2 3. Move to the liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole 23 is opened via the initial position, so that the liquid storage chamber 14 is in a liquid supply state that can provide the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head 4 . In this way, when the liquid storage assembly is in the initial state of being inactive, the liquid storage chamber 14 can be in a closed state by blocking the liquid guide hole 23 through the blocking member 3, so as to avoid the liquid guide element and heating element of the atomizing head 4 from being damaged. Long-term immersion in the aerosol-forming matrix prevents the deterioration of the aerosol-forming matrix and affects the taste of smoking, and prolongs the service life of the equipment and the storage and use period of the aerosol-forming matrix.
请结合参阅图2、图4和图6,在其中一些实施例中,封堵件3包括密封件31和用于封堵导液孔23的阻液部32,阻液部32与密封件31相连,密封件31可沿雾化管2的轴向移动地滑设于雾化管2中,密封件31上沿雾化管2的轴向 贯穿设置有导烟孔33。可以理解地,密封件31可以是但不限于硅胶件或橡胶件,密封件31的形状尺寸与雾化管2适配,使得密封件31可以沿雾化管2的轴向移动地滑设于雾化管2中,且密封件31的外侧壁可以与雾化管2的内侧壁形成过盈配合,达到密封的效果。与密封件31相连的阻液部32,在储液组件处于未启用的初始状态时可对导液孔23进行遮蔽,以达到封堵导液孔23的目的。而在需要使用时,仅需通过雾化头4向密封件31施加轴向向上的压力,迫使密封件31带动阻液部32由初始位置移动至打开导液孔23的供液位置,使得储液腔14处于可向雾化头4提供气溶胶形成基质的供液状态。阻液部32也可以与密封件31一体成型,以增强密封性能,避免漏液。导烟孔33沿雾化管2的轴向贯穿设置于阻液部32上,以在阻液部32移动至打开导液孔23的供液位置时,导烟孔33连通雾化头4的雾化腔45,使得雾化腔45内形成的烟雾经由导烟孔33、雾化管2的通气管22进入吸烟口15,以供用户吸食。Please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 in conjunction. In some embodiments, the blocking member 3 includes a sealing member 31 and a liquid blocking portion 32 for blocking the liquid guide hole 23 . The liquid blocking portion 32 and the sealing member 31 Connected, the sealing member 31 is slidably arranged in the atomizing pipe 2 along the axial direction of the atomizing pipe 2 , and the sealing member 31 is provided with a smoke guide hole 33 penetrating along the axial direction of the atomizing pipe 2 . It can be understood that the sealing member 31 can be but not limited to a silicone or rubber member, and the shape and size of the sealing member 31 are adapted to the atomizing tube 2, so that the sealing member 31 can be slidably installed on the atomizing tube 2 along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2 In the atomizing tube 2 , the outer wall of the sealing member 31 can form an interference fit with the inner wall of the atomizing tube 2 to achieve a sealing effect. The liquid blocking part 32 connected with the sealing member 31 can cover the liquid guiding hole 23 when the liquid storage assembly is in an unactivated initial state, so as to achieve the purpose of blocking the liquid guiding hole 23 . When it needs to be used, it is only necessary to apply an axial upward pressure to the sealing member 31 through the atomizing head 4, forcing the sealing member 31 to drive the liquid blocking part 32 to move from the initial position to the liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole 23 is opened, so that the storage The liquid chamber 14 is in a liquid supply state capable of providing the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head 4 . The liquid blocking portion 32 can also be integrally formed with the sealing member 31 to enhance the sealing performance and avoid liquid leakage. The smoke guide hole 33 is provided through the liquid blocking part 32 along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2, so that when the liquid blocking part 32 moves to the liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole 23 is opened, the smoke guide hole 33 communicates with the atomizer head 4. The atomizing chamber 45 allows the smoke formed in the atomizing chamber 45 to enter the smoking port 15 through the smoke guiding hole 33 and the ventilation pipe 22 of the atomizing pipe 2 for the user to inhale.
请结合参阅图2、图4和图6,在其中一些实施例中,阻液部32为由密封件31的外侧边缘并沿雾化管2的轴向延伸的阻液套,阻液套的外侧面与雾化管2的内侧面滑动接触。在储液组件处于未启用的初始状态时,通过阻液套的外侧壁对导液孔23进行遮蔽,以达到封闭雾化管2上的导液孔23的目的。而在需要使用时,仅需通过雾化头4向密封件31施加轴向向上的压力,迫使密封件31带动阻液套由初始位置移动至打开导液孔23的供液位置,使得储液腔14处于可向雾化头4提供气溶胶形成基质的供液状态。也就是说,在对密封件31施加外力的情形下,密封件31可带动位于雾化管2的容纳管段部分内的阻液套轴向移动,使得阻液套能够遮蔽或露出导液孔23。当雾化管2包括固定套管21与通气管22时,上述雾化管2的容纳管段部分即为雾化管2的固定套管21。进一步地,为了提高密封性能,阻液套的轴向长度大于导液孔23的孔径,使得阻液套的外侧壁能够完全覆盖导液孔23,减少或避免漏液。可以理解地,阻液部32可以是但不限于阻液套,阻液部32还可以是设于密封件31上密封块或密封片等。密封件31和/或阻液套的外周面上凸设有若干第一环形凸起35,若干 第一环形凸起35沿雾化管2的轴向间隔设置,第一环形凸起35弹性抵触于雾化管2的内侧壁上,一方面起到类似密封圈的作用,一方面减小封堵件3与雾化管21的固定套管21的接触面积,有利于减小摩擦。Please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 . In some embodiments, the liquid blocking part 32 is a liquid blocking sleeve extending from the outer edge of the sealing member 31 along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2 . The outer surface is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the atomizing tube 2 . When the liquid storage component is in an unactivated initial state, the liquid guide hole 23 is covered by the outer wall of the liquid blocking sleeve, so as to achieve the purpose of closing the liquid guide hole 23 on the atomizing tube 2 . When it needs to be used, it is only necessary to apply an axial upward pressure to the sealing member 31 through the atomizing head 4, forcing the sealing member 31 to drive the liquid resistance sleeve to move from the initial position to the liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole 23 is opened, so that the liquid storage The chamber 14 is in a liquid supply state capable of providing the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head 4 . That is to say, when an external force is applied to the sealing member 31, the sealing member 31 can drive the liquid blocking sleeve located in the accommodating pipe section of the atomizing tube 2 to move axially, so that the liquid blocking sleeve can cover or expose the liquid guide hole 23 . When the atomizing tube 2 includes a fixed sleeve 21 and a ventilation tube 22 , the accommodating section of the atomizing tube 2 is the fixed sleeve 21 of the atomizing tube 2 . Further, in order to improve the sealing performance, the axial length of the liquid blocking sleeve is larger than the diameter of the liquid guide hole 23, so that the outer wall of the liquid blocking sleeve can completely cover the liquid guide hole 23, reducing or avoiding liquid leakage. It can be understood that the liquid blocking part 32 may be, but not limited to, a liquid blocking sleeve, and the liquid blocking part 32 may also be a sealing block or a sealing sheet provided on the sealing member 31 . Several first annular protrusions 35 are protruded from the outer peripheral surface of the sealing member 31 and/or the liquid blocking sleeve, and the plurality of first annular protrusions 35 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2, and the first annular protrusions 35 elastically resist On the inner wall of the atomizing tube 2, on the one hand, it plays a role similar to a sealing ring; on the other hand, it reduces the contact area between the blocking member 3 and the fixed sleeve 21 of the atomizing tube 21, which is beneficial to reduce friction.
请结合参阅图4和图6,在其中一些实施例中,阻液部32上沿雾化管2的轴向贯穿设置有导烟孔33,阻液套的内径大于导烟孔33的内径,以在密封件31背离吸烟口15的第一端面上形成第一垫肩34。在雾化头4由安装孔16插装置入雾化管2中时,第一垫肩34可抵持于雾化头4的对应端面上,使得雾化头4可沿雾化管2的轴向向上推动阻液部32。而在阻液套移动至导液位置时,雾化头4固定于雾化管2中的预定位置,第一垫肩34弹性抵持于雾化头4的对应端面,实现密封,防止漏液。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 together. In some embodiments, a smoke guiding hole 33 is provided through the liquid blocking portion 32 along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2 . The inner diameter of the liquid blocking sleeve is larger than the inner diameter of the smoke guiding hole 33 . A first shoulder pad 34 is formed on the first end surface of the sealing member 31 facing away from the smoking opening 15 . When the atomizing head 4 is inserted into the atomizing tube 2 through the installation hole 16, the first shoulder pad 34 can be held against the corresponding end surface of the atomizing head 4, so that the atomizing head 4 can move along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2. Push the liquid blocking portion 32 upward. When the liquid blocking sleeve moves to the liquid guiding position, the atomizing head 4 is fixed at a predetermined position in the atomizing tube 2 , and the first shoulder pad 34 is elastically held against the corresponding end surface of the atomizing head 4 to realize sealing and prevent liquid leakage.
请结合参阅图2、图3和图6,在其中一些实施例中,雾化管2包括用于收容雾化头4的固定套管21和与固定套管21相连的通气管22,通气管22的第一端与吸烟口15连通,固定套管21的第一端与安装孔16连通,导液孔23开设于固定套管21的侧壁上,封堵件3可沿雾化管2的轴向滑动地设置于固定套管21内部。雾化头4可由安装孔16插装至固定套管21的预定位置,在此过程中,雾化头4推动密封件31至轴向向上移动,并带动阻液套由初始位置移动至打开导液孔23的供液位置,使得储液腔14处于可向雾化头4提供气溶胶形成基质的供液状态。在阻液部32移动至打开导液孔23的供液位置时,密封件31上的导烟孔33连通雾化头4的雾化腔45,使得雾化腔45内形成的烟雾经由导烟孔33、雾化管2的通气管22进入吸烟口15,以供用户吸食。在其中一些实施例中,储液件本体1的烟弹壳11内部还设有连通吸烟口15的导烟通道17,通气管22远离固定套管21的一端插装于导烟通道17中。需要注意的是,上述通气管22的第一端是指通气管22背离固定套管21的一端,上述固定套管21的第一端是指通气管22背离通气管22的一端。Please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 in conjunction. In some embodiments, the atomizing tube 2 includes a fixed sleeve 21 for accommodating the atomizing head 4 and an air pipe 22 connected to the fixed sleeve 21 . The first end of 22 communicates with the smoking port 15, the first end of the fixed sleeve 21 communicates with the installation hole 16, the liquid guide hole 23 is opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 21, and the blocking member 3 can be moved along the atomizing tube 2 is axially slidably arranged inside the fixed sleeve 21 . The atomizing head 4 can be inserted into the predetermined position of the fixed sleeve 21 through the installation hole 16. During this process, the atomizing head 4 pushes the seal 31 to move upward in the axial direction, and drives the liquid blocking sleeve to move from the initial position to the opening guide. The liquid supply position of the liquid hole 23 makes the liquid storage chamber 14 in a liquid supply state capable of providing the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing head 4 . When the liquid blocking part 32 moves to the liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole 23 is opened, the smoke guide hole 33 on the sealing member 31 communicates with the atomization cavity 45 of the atomizing head 4, so that the smoke formed in the atomization cavity 45 passes through the smoke guide. The hole 33 and the ventilation pipe 22 of the atomizing pipe 2 enter the smoking port 15 for the user to smoke. In some of these embodiments, the cartridge case 11 of the liquid storage element body 1 is further provided with a smoke guiding channel 17 connected to the smoking port 15 , and the end of the ventilation tube 22 away from the fixed sleeve 21 is inserted into the smoke guiding channel 17 . It should be noted that the first end of the air pipe 22 refers to the end of the air pipe 22 away from the fixed sleeve 21 , and the first end of the fixed sleeve 21 refers to the end of the air pipe 22 away from the air pipe 22 .
请结合参阅图3和图6,在其中一些实施例中,通气管22的内径小于固定套管21的内径,以在通气管22的第二端与固定套管21的第二端的连接处形成 第二垫肩24。在封堵件3移动至供液位置时,第二垫肩24可抵持封堵件3靠近吸烟口15的第二端面,以将封堵件3止挡限位于供液位置,避免封堵件3在雾化头4施加的推力作用下继续向上运动,增强封堵件3位于导液位置的稳定性。同时,封堵件3的第二端面弹性抵持于第二垫肩24上,可增强密封件31与固定套管21之间的密封性能。可以理解地,在其中另一些实施例中,密封件31为可伸缩的弹性件。由于密封件31采用可伸缩的弹性材料制成,在雾化头4抵压密封件31时,使得密封件31可被压缩,压缩后的密封件31实现带动阻液部32露出导液孔23。当然,也可以将整个封堵件3采用可伸缩的弹性材料制成,省略掉阻液部32,以在雾化头4沿雾化管2抵压密封件31时,压缩封堵件3而使得导液孔23被露出。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 in conjunction. In some embodiments, the inner diameter of the vent tube 22 is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve 21 to form a Second shoulder pads 24. When the blocking member 3 moves to the liquid supply position, the second shoulder pad 24 can resist the second end surface of the blocking member 3 close to the smoking port 15, so as to limit the stopper of the blocking member 3 to the liquid supply position and prevent the blocking member from 3 continues to move upward under the action of the thrust exerted by the atomizing head 4 to enhance the stability of the blocking member 3 at the liquid guiding position. At the same time, the second end surface of the blocking member 3 elastically bears against the second shoulder pad 24 , which can enhance the sealing performance between the sealing member 31 and the fixed sleeve 21 . Understandably, in some other embodiments, the sealing member 31 is a stretchable elastic member. Since the sealing member 31 is made of stretchable elastic material, when the atomizing head 4 presses against the sealing member 31, the sealing member 31 can be compressed, and the compressed sealing member 31 can drive the liquid blocking part 32 to expose the liquid guide hole 23 . Of course, the entire blocking member 3 can also be made of stretchable elastic material, and the liquid blocking portion 32 is omitted, so that when the atomizing head 4 presses against the sealing member 31 along the atomizing tube 2, the blocking member 3 is compressed and So that the liquid guide hole 23 is exposed.
请结合参阅图2和图6,在其中一些实施例中,储液件本体1包括烟弹壳11和密封座12,烟弹壳11的外廓大致呈柱状,烟弹壳11的顶部具有吸烟口15,烟弹壳11的底部具有开口,密封座12装配于烟弹壳11的底部开口中,安装孔16可以沿雾化管2的轴向贯穿设置于密封座12上,雾化管2的第二端支撑并固定于密封座12上,烟弹壳11内部于密封座12及雾化管2之外的部分构成储液腔14。可以理解地,当雾化管2包括固定套管21和通气管22时,通气管22的第一端构成雾化管2的第一端,固定套管21的第一端构成雾化管2的第二端。请结合参阅图2、图5和图6,密封座12包括具有安装孔16的硅胶底座121和将硅胶底座121抵持于烟弹壳11的底部开口中的烟弹底盖122,烟弹底盖122通过螺纹方式或卡扣方式等安装于烟弹壳11的底部。硅胶底座121的外周面上凸设有第二环形凸起123,第二环形凸起123弹性抵持于烟弹壳11的内侧面上,构成类似密封圈的作用,提高密封性能。安装孔16的内孔壁上凸设有第三环形凸起124,第三环形凸起124弹性抵持于雾化头3的外侧壁上,构成类似密封圈的作用,提高密封性能。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 together. In some embodiments, the liquid storage body 1 includes a cartridge case 11 and a sealing seat 12. The outline of the cartridge case 11 is roughly columnar. The top of the cartridge case 11 has a smoking opening 15. The bottom of the cartridge case 11 has an opening, and the sealing seat 12 is assembled in the bottom opening of the cartridge case 11. The installation hole 16 can be arranged on the sealing seat 12 along the axial direction of the atomizing tube 2, and the second end of the atomizing tube 2 supports And fixed on the sealing seat 12 , the part inside the cartridge case 11 outside the sealing seat 12 and the atomizing tube 2 constitutes the liquid storage chamber 14 . Understandably, when the atomizing tube 2 includes a fixed sleeve 21 and a vent tube 22, the first end of the vent tube 22 constitutes the first end of the atomizing tube 2, and the first end of the fixed sleeve 21 constitutes the atomizing tube 2 the second end of . Please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 in conjunction. The sealing seat 12 includes a silicone base 121 with a mounting hole 16 and a cartridge bottom cover 122 that holds the silicone base 121 against the bottom opening of the cartridge case 11 . 122 is installed on the bottom of the cartridge case 11 by threading or buckling. A second annular protrusion 123 protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the silicone base 121 , and the second annular protrusion 123 elastically resists the inner surface of the cartridge case 11 , forming a role similar to a sealing ring and improving the sealing performance. A third annular protrusion 124 protrudes from the inner hole wall of the installation hole 16 , and the third annular protrusion 124 is elastically supported on the outer wall of the atomizing head 3 , forming a role similar to a sealing ring and improving the sealing performance.
请结合参阅图2和图5,在其中一些实施例中,密封座12的硅胶底座121上设置有环槽13,雾化管2的第二端插装并固定于环槽13中。由于硅胶底座 121具有一定的弹性,在雾化管2的第二端插装并固定于环槽13中时,环槽13的内侧壁弹性抵触于雾化管2上临近其第二端的外侧壁上,提高密封效果,增强防漏液的性能。可以理解,密封座12也可以整体为硅胶件或橡胶件,则可将环槽13开设于密封座12朝向雾化管2的一面上,以供雾化管2的第二端插装并固定于环槽13中。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 together. In some embodiments, the silicone base 121 of the sealing seat 12 is provided with an annular groove 13 , and the second end of the atomizing tube 2 is inserted and fixed in the annular groove 13 . Since the silicone base 121 has a certain degree of elasticity, when the second end of the atomizing tube 2 is inserted and fixed in the ring groove 13, the inner wall of the ring groove 13 elastically resists the outer wall of the atomizing tube 2 near its second end. Above, improve the sealing effect and enhance the performance of anti-leakage. It can be understood that the sealing seat 12 can also be made of silicone or rubber as a whole, and then the ring groove 13 can be opened on the side of the sealing seat 12 facing the atomizing tube 2, so that the second end of the atomizing tube 2 can be inserted and fixed. In the ring groove 13.
请结合参阅图6,本实用新型实施例还提供一种雾化器,该雾化器包括上述任一实施例提供的储液组件和用于雾化由储液组件提供的气溶胶形成基质的雾化头4,雾化头4上开设有用于与导液孔23对位并连通的进液孔44,雾化头4可由安装孔16插装置入雾化管2中,以使雾化头4安装于储液组件上。在雾化头4安装于雾化管2中的预定位置后,雾化头4的进液孔44与雾化管2的导液孔23对位并连通,雾化头4的雾化腔45与密封件31的导烟孔33连通。Please refer to Fig. 6, the embodiment of the present utility model also provides an atomizer, which includes the liquid storage assembly provided by any of the above embodiments and the aerosol-forming substrate provided by the liquid storage assembly. The atomizing head 4 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 44 for alignment and communication with the liquid guide hole 23. The atomizing head 4 can be inserted into the atomizing tube 2 through the installation hole 16, so that the atomizing head 4 Installed on the liquid storage assembly. After the atomizing head 4 is installed in the predetermined position in the atomizing tube 2, the liquid inlet hole 44 of the atomizing head 4 is aligned with the liquid guide hole 23 of the atomizing tube 2 and communicated, and the atomizing chamber 45 of the atomizing head 4 It communicates with the smoke guide hole 33 of the sealing member 31 .
请结合参阅图4、图5和图6,在其中一些实施例中,雾化头4包括内部形成有雾化腔45的雾化封盖41、装配于雾化封盖41底部的雾化底座42和设置于雾化腔45中的雾化芯43,进液孔44开设于雾化封盖41的侧壁上,在雾化头4置入雾化管2中的预设位置时,进液孔44连通导液孔23与雾化腔45,以使储液腔14可向雾化腔45中的雾化芯43提供气溶胶形成基质。在雾化头4置入雾化管2中时,封堵件3的阻液套套于雾化头4的相应端部,可增强密封性而防止漏液。进一步地,阻液套为弹性套,使得阻液套与雾化头4之间的摩擦力大于密封件31和/或阻液套与雾化管2之间的摩擦力,则可以在拔出雾化头4的同时,带动阻液套由导液位置移动至遮蔽导液孔23的初始位置,既方便拆装清洗或维修更换雾化头4,又可防止雾化头4在拆卸时发生漏液。可以理解地,雾化芯43可以是但不限于具有吸液能力的陶瓷雾化件或者由吸液棉包裹发热丝的雾化件。也就是说,雾化芯43的发热件可以是发热丝或陶瓷发热件,雾化芯43的导液元件可以是但不限于吸液棉、吸液泡沫或多孔陶瓷吸液件等。Please refer to FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the atomizing head 4 includes an atomizing cover 41 with an atomizing cavity 45 formed inside, and an atomizing base assembled at the bottom of the atomizing cover 41 42 and the atomizing core 43 arranged in the atomizing cavity 45, the liquid inlet hole 44 is opened on the side wall of the atomizing cover 41, when the atomizing head 4 is placed in the preset position in the atomizing tube 2, the The liquid hole 44 communicates with the liquid guide hole 23 and the atomizing chamber 45 , so that the liquid storage chamber 14 can provide the aerosol-forming substrate to the atomizing core 43 in the atomizing chamber 45 . When the atomizing head 4 is put into the atomizing tube 2, the liquid-blocking sleeve of the sealing member 3 is put on the corresponding end of the atomizing head 4, which can enhance the sealing performance and prevent liquid leakage. Further, the liquid blocking sleeve is an elastic sleeve, so that the friction force between the liquid blocking sleeve and the atomizing head 4 is greater than the friction force between the sealing member 31 and/or the friction force between the liquid blocking sleeve and the atomizing tube 2, then it can be pulled out At the same time as the atomizing head 4, it drives the liquid blocking sleeve to move from the liquid guiding position to the initial position covering the liquid guiding hole 23, which not only facilitates disassembly and cleaning or maintenance and replacement of the atomizing head 4, but also prevents the atomizing head 4 from breaking down when it is disassembled. Leakage. It can be understood that the atomizing core 43 may be, but not limited to, a ceramic atomizing element with liquid-absorbing capability or an atomizing element in which a heating wire is wrapped with liquid-absorbing cotton. That is to say, the heating element of the atomizing core 43 can be a heating wire or a ceramic heating element, and the liquid guiding element of the atomizing core 43 can be but not limited to liquid-absorbing cotton, liquid-absorbing foam, or porous ceramic liquid-absorbing elements.
请结合参阅图9,本实用新型实施例还提供一种气溶胶发生装置,该溶胶发生装置包括上述任一实施例提供的储液组件或雾化器。由于气溶胶发生装置 具有上述任一实施例中提供的储液组件或雾化器的全部技术特征,故其具有与上述储液组件或雾化器相同的技术效果。Please refer to FIG. 9 , the embodiment of the present utility model also provides an aerosol generating device, the aerosol generating device includes the liquid storage component or the atomizer provided in any one of the above embodiments. Since the aerosol generating device has all the technical features of the liquid storage assembly or atomizer provided in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, it has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned liquid storage assembly or atomizer.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种储液组件,用于气溶胶发生装置,其特征在于,所述储液组件包括:A liquid storage assembly for an aerosol generating device, characterized in that the liquid storage assembly includes:
    储液件本体,内部设有用于存储气溶胶形成基质的储液腔,所述储液件本体的顶部设有吸烟口,所述储液件本体的底部开设有用于插装雾化头的安装孔;The body of the liquid storage part is provided with a liquid storage cavity for storing the aerosol-forming substrate inside, the top of the liquid storage part body is provided with a smoking port, and the bottom of the liquid storage part body is provided with a mounting hole for inserting an atomizing head. hole;
    雾化管,固定设置于所述储液件本体的内部,所述雾化管的第一端与所述吸烟口连通,所述雾化管的第二端与所述安装孔连通,所述雾化头可由所述安装孔插装置入所述雾化管中,所述雾化管的侧壁上开设有用于与所述储液腔连通的导液孔;以及The atomizing tube is fixedly arranged inside the body of the liquid storage element, the first end of the atomizing tube communicates with the smoking port, the second end of the atomizing tube communicates with the installation hole, the The atomizing head can be inserted into the atomizing tube through the installation hole, and a liquid guide hole for communicating with the liquid storage chamber is opened on the side wall of the atomizing tube; and
    封堵件,可沿所述雾化管的轴向移动地设置于所述雾化管中;a blocking member, which is arranged in the atomizing tube so as to be movable along the axial direction of the atomizing tube;
    其中,当所述封堵件位于初始位置时,所述封堵件封堵所述导液孔,以使所述储液腔处于封闭状态;当所述雾化头由所述安装孔插装置入所述雾化管中时,所述雾化头可带动所述封堵件由所述初始位置移动至打开所述导液孔的供液位置,以使所述储液腔处于可向所述雾化头提供气溶胶形成基质的供液状态。Wherein, when the blocking member is at the initial position, the blocking member blocks the liquid guide hole so that the liquid storage chamber is in a closed state; when the atomizing head is inserted into the device through the installation hole When entering the atomizing tube, the atomizing head can drive the blocking member to move from the initial position to the liquid supply position where the liquid guide hole is opened, so that the liquid storage chamber can move toward the The atomizing head provides a liquid supply of the aerosol-forming substrate.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的储液组件,其特征在于,所述封堵件包括密封件和用于封堵所述导液孔的阻液部,所述阻液部与所述密封件相连,所述密封件可沿所述雾化管的轴向移动地滑设于所述雾化管中,所述密封件上设置有用于连通所述雾化头的雾化腔的导烟孔。The liquid storage assembly according to claim 1, wherein the blocking member comprises a sealing member and a liquid blocking part for blocking the liquid guide hole, the liquid blocking part is connected with the sealing part, The sealing member is slidably arranged in the atomizing pipe along the axial direction of the atomizing pipe, and the sealing member is provided with a smoke guide hole for communicating with the atomizing chamber of the atomizing head.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的储液组件,其特征在于,所述阻液部为由所述密封件的外侧边缘并沿所述雾化管的轴向延伸的阻液套,所述阻液套的外侧面与所述雾化管的内侧面滑动接触,以在所述密封件带动所述阻液套移动时,可使所述阻液套能够遮蔽或露出所述导液孔。The liquid storage assembly according to claim 2, wherein the liquid blocking part is a liquid blocking sleeve extending from the outer edge of the sealing member along the axial direction of the atomizing tube, and the liquid blocking sleeve The outer surface of the outer surface is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the atomizing tube, so that the liquid blocking sleeve can cover or expose the liquid guide hole when the sealing member drives the liquid blocking sleeve to move.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的储液组件,其特征在于,所述导烟孔沿所述雾化管的轴向贯穿设置于所述阻液部上,所述阻液套的内径大于所述导烟孔的内径,以在所述密封件背离所述吸烟口的一端的端面上形成第一垫肩,所述第一垫肩用于抵持所述雾化头的对应端面,以使所述雾化头可推动所述阻液部。The liquid storage assembly according to claim 3, wherein the smoke guiding hole is arranged through the liquid blocking part along the axial direction of the atomizing tube, and the inner diameter of the liquid blocking sleeve is larger than that of the guiding hole. The inner diameter of the smoke hole, so that a first shoulder pad is formed on the end face of the sealing member away from the smoking port, and the first shoulder pad is used to bear against the corresponding end face of the atomizing head so that the atomizing The head can push the liquid blocking part.
  5. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述的储液组件,其特征在于,所述雾化管包括用于收容所述雾化头的固定套管和与所述固定套管相连的通气管,所述通气管的第一端与所述吸烟口连通,所述固定套管的第一端与所述安装孔连通,所述导液孔开设于所述固定套管的侧壁上,所述封堵件可沿所述雾化管的轴向滑动地设置于所述固定套管内部。The liquid storage assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the atomization tube includes a fixed sleeve for accommodating the atomization head and a vent tube connected to the fixed sleeve, The first end of the ventilation pipe communicates with the smoking port, the first end of the fixed sleeve communicates with the installation hole, the liquid guide hole is opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, the The blocking member is slidably arranged inside the fixed sleeve along the axial direction of the atomizing tube.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的储液组件,其特征在于,所述通气管的内径小于所述固定套管的内径,以在所述通气管的第二端与所述固定套管的第二端的连接处形成第二垫肩,所述第二垫肩用于抵持所述封堵件,以将所述封堵件止挡限位于所述供液位置。The liquid storage assembly according to claim 5, wherein the inner diameter of the vent tube is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve, so that the second end of the vent tube and the second end of the fixed sleeve A second shoulder pad is formed at the joint, and the second shoulder pad is used for resisting the blocking member so as to limit the stopper of the blocking member at the liquid supply position.
  7. 如权利要求2至4任一项所述的储液组件,其特征在于,所述密封件为可伸缩的弹性件,以在所述雾化头抵压所述密封件时,使得所述密封件可被压缩而带动所述阻液部露出所述导液孔。The liquid storage assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the sealing member is a stretchable elastic member, so that when the atomizing head presses against the sealing member, the sealing The component can be compressed to drive the liquid blocking part to expose the liquid guiding hole.
  8. 一种雾化器,包括储液组件和用于雾化由所述储液组件提供的气溶胶形成基质的雾化头,其特征在于,所述储液组件为如权利要求1至7任一项所述的储液组件,所述雾化头上开设有用于与所述导液孔对位并连通的进液孔,所述雾化头可由所述安装孔插装置入所述雾化管中,以将所述雾化头安装于所述储液组件上。An atomizer, comprising a liquid storage component and an atomizing head for atomizing the aerosol-forming substrate provided by the liquid storage component, characterized in that the liquid storage component is as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 The liquid storage assembly described in Item 1, the atomizing head is provided with a liquid inlet hole for aligning with and communicating with the liquid guide hole, and the atomizing head can be inserted into the atomizing tube through the installation hole in order to install the atomizing head on the liquid storage assembly.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的雾化器,其特征在于,在所述雾化头置入所述雾化管中时,所述封堵件的阻液套套于所述雾化头的相应端部。The atomizer according to claim 8, characterized in that, when the atomizing head is put into the atomizing tube, the liquid-blocking sleeve of the sealing member is sleeved on the corresponding end of the atomizing head .
  10. 一种气溶胶发生装置,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至7任一项所述的储液组件或如权利要求8至9任一项所述的雾化器。An aerosol generating device, characterized by comprising the liquid storage assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or the atomizer according to any one of claims 8 to 9.
PCT/CN2022/135744 2021-12-29 2022-12-01 Liquid storage assembly, atomizer, and aerosol generating apparatus WO2023124739A1 (en)

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