WO2023123324A1 - Light source assembly and light supplementing device - Google Patents
Light source assembly and light supplementing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023123324A1 WO2023123324A1 PCT/CN2021/143591 CN2021143591W WO2023123324A1 WO 2023123324 A1 WO2023123324 A1 WO 2023123324A1 CN 2021143591 W CN2021143591 W CN 2021143591W WO 2023123324 A1 WO2023123324 A1 WO 2023123324A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light
- light source
- housing
- support frame
- base
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
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- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 2
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- YJPIGAIKUZMOQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melatonin Natural products COC1=CC=C2N(C(C)=O)C=C(CCN)C2=C1 YJPIGAIKUZMOQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229960003987 melatonin Drugs 0.000 description 11
- DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N melatonin Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2NC=C(CCNC(C)=O)C2=C1 DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 10
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/08—Devices for easy attachment to any desired place, e.g. clip, clamp, magnet
- F21V21/096—Magnetic devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/40—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters with provision for controlling spectral properties, e.g. colour, or intensity
- F21V9/45—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters with provision for controlling spectral properties, e.g. colour, or intensity by adjustment of photoluminescent elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of light supplement lamps, in particular to a light source assembly and a light supplement device.
- LED display screens have to take into account the requirements of brightness, energy consumption, contrast, saturation, etc.
- high-efficiency LEDs are generally used as backlight sources, and high-efficiency LED light sources generally use short-wave high-energy blue light. Blue light with a wavelength of 400nm ⁇ 440nm has relatively high energy. At the same time, blue light in this wavelength range will increase the amount of toxins in the macular area of the eye, which seriously threatens the health of our fundus and induces blindness and eye diseases.
- Blue light suppresses the body's production of melatonin.
- Melatonin is a hormone that is produced from the pineal gland in the brain at night, in the dark. Its function is mainly to lower our blood pressure, glucose, and body temperature at night so that we can have a full and comfortable sleep.
- researchers at Harvard University found that using electronic products with backlit displays for just 2 hours before going to bed can cause melatonin to be suppressed by 22%, which can lead to sleep problems such as "reduced sleep time and easy to be interrupted". Those who slept for the same amount of time were also less sleepy and lethargic than those who were less exposed to blue light before going to bed.
- High illuminance is more harmful to the eyes than the environment.
- the pupil When we are in a low-light environment, our eyes will switch to different visual modes, for example: the pupil will dilate, and the amount of light entering will increase to 4 to 6 times; the human eye will also change from being sensitive to green to being sensitive to blue light , which means that our eyes are receiving a lot of high-energy blue light, so when reading in the dark, most people feel the light is dazzling.
- One of the objectives of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a light source assembly and a supplementary light device.
- a light source assembly including:
- each light-emitting element includes an LED light-emitting chip and a phosphor layer arranged on the LED light-emitting chip, the LED light-emitting chip emits blue light, and the phosphor layer is excited by the blue light to emit light , the light emitted by the phosphor layer is mixed with the blue light to form white light, and in the white light, the relative spectral power of light with a wavelength between 400nm and 440nm is less than or equal to 0.4, and the color rendering index Ra of the white light Greater than or equal to 60.
- a supplementary light device including:
- the base module includes a first magnetic attraction piece, which is used for mutual magnetic attraction with a second magnetic attraction piece arranged on the electronic product;
- a light-emitting module comprising a lamp base housing and the light source assembly according to claim 1 arranged in the lamp base housing, the light of the light source assembly enters the screen of the electronic product through the light outlet of the lamp base housing superior.
- the base module has a front surface for abutting against the second magnetic attraction piece, and the support frame can move on the base module in a direction parallel to the front surface .
- the base module further includes a base housing, the base housing has a front surface for abutting against the back of the electronic product; the first magnetic attraction piece is fixed on the base On the inner wall of the housing opposite to the front surface.
- the base housing comprises a first housing part and a second housing part, and the front surface is formed on a side of the first housing part facing away from the second housing part.
- the second housing part includes a second housing part main body and a second housing part bracket, the second housing part bracket is rotatably arranged on the second housing part main body, and The rotation center axis of the support of the second housing part is parallel to the moving direction of the support frame.
- the base module further includes a rechargeable battery disposed in the base housing, and a first insulating gasket is provided between the rechargeable battery and the first magnetic attraction sheet.
- the base housing is further provided with a charging interface connected to the rechargeable battery.
- the base module further includes a control circuit board, the control circuit board is electrically connected to the light source assembly, and a second insulating gasket is provided between the control circuit board and the rechargeable battery .
- a button hole is provided on the side of the base shell away from the front surface, and the base module further includes a control button, and the control button communicates with the control circuit board through the button hole. electrical connection.
- control circuit board has a circuit pattern arranged along the sliding direction of the support frame;
- the support frame module includes a support frame shell and an elastic joint fixed on the support frame shell
- the elastic connector is electrically connected to the light source assembly, and the elastic connector is in sliding contact with the circuit pattern.
- the elastic connector is electrically connected to the light source assembly through a connecting wire provided in the cavity of the support frame.
- a guide part extending along the moving direction of the support frame is formed on the side of the base shell facing the light source assembly, and the part of the control circuit board with the circuit pattern is located at the In the guide part, the support frame housing moves along the guide part.
- the support frame module further includes a third magnetic attraction part arranged in the support frame housing, and the base module further includes a fourth magnetic attraction part arranged in the guide part, so The third magnetic attraction part and the fourth magnetic attraction part are magnetically attracted to each other.
- the support frame housing includes a third housing part and a fourth housing part, the fourth housing part is located on a side of the third housing part facing away from the front surface;
- the spring pin of the elastic connector protrudes at least partly from a side of the third housing part close to the front surface; the guide part is located on a side of the support frame housing close to the front surface.
- the lamp base housing includes a lamp base tube and end caps arranged on both sides of the lamp base tube; a light source cavity is formed between the lamp base tube and the end caps, and the lamp base tube is formed with the The light outlet, the light source assembly is arranged in the light source cavity.
- the light emitting module further includes a light source fixing plate, the light source fixing plate is fixed in the light source cavity, and the light source assembly is fixed on the side of the light source fixing plate facing the light outlet .
- the light-emitting module further includes a light-transmitting plate, and the light-transmitting plate is disposed in the light source cavity and located on the light output side of the light source assembly.
- the harmful blue light radiation on the screen is less than or equal to 20 ⁇ W/cm 2
- the blue light radiation ratio on the screen is less than or equal to 2 ⁇ W/cm 2 . lm.
- the beneficial effect of the light source assembly is that: in the white light, the relative spectral power of blue light with a wavelength between 400nm and 440nm is less than or equal to 0.4, and the color rendering index Ra of the white light is greater than or equal to 60,
- the user's visual experience is more comfortable, which is conducive to protecting eyesight, especially the eyesight of infants and children, and reducing sub-health problems caused by excessive blue light; and, when the user uses the light source module at night, the blue light has a negative effect on the secretion of melatonin in the human body.
- the effect of reducing the effect of sleep which helps to increase the secretion of melatonin in the human body, reduces the excitability of the human body, and enables the human body to maintain a normal sleep rhythm.
- the beneficial effect of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application is that: the application of the supplementary light device of the light source assembly can further reduce the proportion of blue light entering the human eye, reducing the damage of blue light to the human eye, especially when the user combines
- the influence of blue light on the secretion of melatonin in the human body is reduced, thereby helping to increase the secretion of melatonin in the human body, reducing the excitability of the human body, and enabling the human body to maintain a normal sleep rhythm.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an angle of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application, wherein the bracket of the second housing part of the base is in a retracted state;
- Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an angle of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application, wherein the bracket of the second housing part of the base is in an open state;
- Fig. 3 is another perspective schematic view of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperative relationship between the supplementary light device and the mobile phone provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the light source assembly of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 8 is the first spectral test report of the light source assembly in the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 9 is the second spectral test report of the light source assembly in the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 10 is the third spectral test report of the light source component in the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 11 is the fourth spectral test report of the light source component in the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 12 is the fifth spectral test report of the light source assembly in the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- the embodiment of the present application first provides a light source assembly 14 , which includes a light source circuit board 141 and a plurality of light emitting elements 142 disposed on the light source circuit board 141 .
- Each light-emitting element 142 includes at least one LED light-emitting chip and a phosphor layer arranged on the LED light-emitting chip, wherein the LED light-emitting chip is a blue light chip, which can emit blue light, and the phosphor layer emits light of other wavelengths after being excited by blue light. Light, these other wavelengths of light are mixed with blue light to get white light.
- the relative spectral power of the blue light with a wavelength between 400nm and 440nm is less than or equal to 0.4, and the color rendering index Ra of the white light is greater than or equal to 60.
- the color rendering index R9 of the white light emitted by it is greater than or equal to 95, and the relative spectral power of the blue light between 400nm and 440nm is less than or equal to 0.4, and the visual experience of the user is more comfortable. It is beneficial to protect the eyesight, especially the eyesight of infants and children, and reduce sub-health problems caused by excessive blue light; and, when the user uses the light source assembly 14 at night, the influence of blue light on the secretion of melatonin in the human body is reduced, thereby having It helps increase the secretion of melatonin in the human body, reduces the excitability of the human body, and enables the human body to maintain a normal sleep rhythm.
- the relative spectral power of blue light with a wavelength between 400 nm and 440 nm is less than or equal to 0.35.
- the color rendering index Ra of the white light is greater than or equal to 80. Further optionally, the color rendering index Ra of the white light is greater than or equal to 90. Furthermore, the color rendering index Ra of the white light is greater than or equal to 95.
- Said phosphor layer includes one or more of yellow phosphor layer, orange phosphor layer, yellow-orange phosphor layer and red phosphor layer.
- the yellow phosphor may include one or more of YAG (Y 3 Al 5 O 12 , yttrium aluminum garnet) and element-doped YAG.
- the orange phosphor may include one or more of silicates, aluminates, nitrides, and oxynitrides.
- the yellow-orange phosphor may include one or more of YAG, element-doped YAG, silicate or aluminate.
- the red phosphor may include one or more of silicate, aluminate, nitride, oxynitride or fluoride.
- the color temperature of the white light is 2600K-4000K. Further, the color temperature of the white light may be 2600K-3000K.
- the white light is warm white light, which can give the user a warm and comfortable feeling, especially when the user uses the light source assembly 14 at night, the white light is conducive to the user's peace of mind and relaxation, and further facilitates the user to enter a sleep state. In this way, the light source assembly 14 can further ensure the physical and mental health of the user.
- the color temperature of the white light is 2600K-2800K.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a supplementary light device 100 , which includes the above-mentioned light source assembly 14 for supplementing light to an electronic product 200 through its white light, as shown in FIG. 4 .
- the supplementary light device 100 includes a base module 3 , a support frame module 2 and a light emitting module 1 .
- the base module 3 is a part used for direct connection with the electronic product 200, and it includes a first magnetic sheet 32, and the first magnetic sheet 32 is used for connecting with the electronic product.
- the second magnetic attraction pieces (not shown) on the back of the 200 are magnetically attracted to each other, so that a detachable and relatively stable connection is formed between the base module 3 and the electronic product 200 .
- the support frame module 2 is connected between the base module 3 and the light-emitting module 1.
- the light-emitting module 1 includes a lamp housing 11 and the light source assembly 14 mentioned in the above-mentioned embodiments.
- the lamp housing 11 is provided with a light source chamber 110 , a light outlet 113 communicating with the light source cavity 110 is also provided, the light source assembly 14 is arranged in the light source cavity 110 of the lamp housing 11, and the white light of the light source assembly 14 exits through the light outlet 113 and is incident on the front screen of the electronic product 200 .
- the white light from the light source assembly 14 is incident on the screen of the electronic product 200 , and enters human eyes together with the light emitted by the electronic product 200 itself.
- the relative spectral power of the blue light in the white light is less than or equal to 0.4.
- the blue light is mixed with the light (hereinafter referred to as the white light of the light source assembly 14 and the light of the electronic product 200).
- the relative spectral power in the mixed light) is further reduced, and the human eye will adjust the pupil according to the ambient illuminance, so that the intensity of the light entering the human eye is constant.
- the proportion of blue light entering the human eye can be further reduced, reducing the impact of blue light on the human body.
- Eye damage makes the user's visual experience more comfortable and helps to protect eyesight, especially for infants and children, especially when the user uses the light source assembly 14 and electronic product 200 in combination at night; in addition, at night, the blue light is harmful to the human body
- the influence of the secretion of melatonin is reduced, which helps to increase the secretion of melatonin in the human body, reduces the excitability of the human body, and enables the human body to maintain a normal sleep rhythm.
- the first magnetic attraction piece 32 can be a magnet piece, and the second magnetic attraction piece can be a magnet piece, or a sheet structure of a material that can be magnetized, such as a steel sheet.
- the second magnetic attraction sheet is fixed on the back of the electronic product 200 by means of glue or the like.
- the second magnetic attraction piece is a magnet piece, and the first magnetic attraction piece 32 is a sheet structure of a material that can be magnetized.
- the above-mentioned electronic product 200 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer or any other electronic product capable of displaying light.
- the supplementary light device 100 has different sizes, which are not specifically limited here.
- the electronic product 200 will be described as a mobile phone as an example.
- the base module 3 has a front surface 313 , and the front surface 313 is relatively flat so as to be attached to the back of the electronic product 200 .
- the support frame housing 21 is generally in a bent shape, or in other words, a part of the support frame module 2 for connecting the lighting module 1 and a part for connecting the base mold Parts of the group 3 are relatively bent, and even relatively vertical.
- the purpose of such setting is to make the light emitting module 1 be located in front of the front surface 313, as shown in FIG.
- the setting of 113 and the design of the light path make the above-mentioned white light incident on the screen of the mobile phone as much as possible.
- the second magnetic sheet is a steel sheet.
- the purpose of such setting is that when the user does not use the mobile phone together with the supplementary light device 100, the second magnetic attraction sheet will not remain in a magnetized state, thus avoiding the attraction of the user or other objects in the surrounding environment. Affect the daily use of the user's mobile phone.
- the base module 3 also includes a base shell 31, on which the first magnetic sheet 32 is arranged, and the base shell 31 provides a certain support for the first magnetic sheet 32 .
- the first magnetic sheet 32 is disposed inside the base shell 31 , and the front surface 313 is a surface of the base shell 31 .
- the purpose of this arrangement is to make the first magnetic sheet 32 invisible from the outside of the base housing 31, the base housing 31 and the exterior of the supplementary light device 100 are more beautiful, and the first magnetic sheet 32 is arranged on the base
- the inside of the housing 31 is also more stable than the outside, even if the first magnetic piece 32 falls off, it is not easy to cause loss
- the first magnetic attraction piece 32 is disposed on the inner wall of the base housing 31 , specifically the inner wall of the base housing 31 opposite to the front surface 313 . This makes the distance between the first magnetic attraction piece 32 and the front surface 313 the shortest, thus the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic attraction piece 32 and the second magnetic attraction piece is stronger.
- the supporting frame module 2 can move on the base module 3 in a direction away from and close to the first magnetic attraction piece 32, specifically, the moving direction of the supporting frame module 2 relative to the base shell 31 is parallel on the front surface 313 mentioned above. This enables the light-emitting module 1 to move away from or approach the first magnetic sheet 32 , so that the supplementary light device 100 can be applied to mobile phones of different sizes.
- the support frame module 2 When in use, the support frame module 2 is moved and adjusted along the direction parallel to the front surface 313, so that the position between the light emitting module 1 and the front surface 313 is adjusted, and then it is convenient for the user to place the mobile phone on the front surface 313, and can ensure that the light of the light-emitting module 1 illuminates the screen of the mobile phone from one side of the mobile phone, so as to avoid affecting the screen of the mobile phone while supplementing the light.
- the base housing 31 includes a first housing portion 311 and a second housing portion 312, a front surface 313 is formed on the first housing portion 311, correspondingly , the first magnetic attraction piece 32 is disposed on the inner wall of the first casing part 311 .
- the first housing part 311 and the second housing part 312 are installed opposite to each other, and a base cavity 310 is formed inside.
- connection between the first housing part 311 and the second housing part 312 can be realized through detachable means such as screw locking, buckle connection and the like.
- the second housing part 312 includes a second housing part main body 3121 and a second housing part bracket 3122, and one end of the second housing part bracket 3122 is rotatably arranged on the second housing part.
- the base housing 31 can be stably supported on a tabletop or the like, freeing the hands of the user.
- the stand part can be stowed away.
- the rotation center axis of the second housing part bracket 3122 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the support frame module 2 and parallel to the front surface 313 .
- the purpose of setting in this way is that when the base module 3 is placed on the desktop with a suitable orientation and the sliding direction of the support frame module 2 is generally upward, the rotation center axis of the second housing part bracket 3122 is generally parallel to The horizontal plane, that is, the second housing part support 3122 can be opened backward at a certain angle relative to the user, so as to support the base module 3 .
- the base module 3 also includes a control circuit board 36 disposed in the base cavity 310, the control circuit board 36 is electrically connected to the light source assembly 14, and the control circuit board 36
- the light source circuit board 141 is used to control the light source assembly 14 , and then control the operation of each light emitting element 142 .
- control circuit board 36 is located on the side of the first magnetic sheet 32 away from the front surface 313 , and a second insulating layer is provided between the control circuit board 36 and the first magnetic sheet 32 . Gasket 35. The arrangement of the second insulating spacer 35 is used to avoid mutual influence between the control circuit board 36 and the first magnetic attraction piece 32 .
- Said second insulating spacer 35 can be a plastic spacer, a rubber spacer, a silicone spacer or the like.
- the second insulating spacer 35 is a flexible spacer, which is used to maintain elastic compression between the control circuit board 36 and the first magnetic attraction piece 32, especially to avoid damage to the structure of the control circuit board 36 surface. damage.
- the base module 3 also includes a rechargeable battery 34, located in the base housing 31, the rechargeable battery 34 is connected to the control circuit board 36, via the control circuit The board 36 and the light source circuit board 141 supply power to the light emitting element 142 .
- the base module 3 is also provided with a charging interface 39, which is arranged on the base housing 31 and connected to the rechargeable battery 34, for providing electrical energy to the rechargeable battery 34 through an external power supply , the rechargeable battery 34 stores electrical energy.
- the charging interface 39 can be provided on the first case part 311, or on the second case part 312, or on both the first case part 311 and the second case part 312, specifically according to the first case
- the size of the body part 311 and the second housing part 312 is designed, and the position of the charging interface 39 is set to facilitate connection with the control circuit board 36 .
- the rechargeable battery 34 is arranged between the control circuit board 36 and the first magnetic attraction piece 32, and the above-mentioned second insulating spacer 35 is arranged on the side close to the control circuit board 36, which A first insulating spacer 33 is provided on one side close to the first magnetic attraction piece 32 .
- the control circuit board 36 has a circuit pattern 360 arranged along the sliding direction of the support frame module 2, and the support frame module 2 includes the support frame housing 21 and the 21, one end of the elastic connector 22 is electrically connected to the light source assembly 14, and the other end of the elastic connector 22 is always in sliding contact with the circuit pattern 360 during the sliding process of the support frame module 2.
- the purpose of such setting is to avoid the use of wires and other connection structures here, and there is no need to reserve space for the storage and deployment of these wires in the base module 3 , and the space in the base module 3 is more compact.
- the elastic connector 22 is elastically pressed against the circuit pattern 360 , and a reliable electrical connection can be maintained between the two.
- the circuit pattern 360 is arranged on the side of the control circuit board 36 away from the front surface 313, and correspondingly, the spring pin (not shown in the figure) of the elastic connector 22 is at least partially located in the direction of the supporting frame housing 21.
- One side of the front surface 313 is elastically and slidably contacted with the circuit pattern 360 .
- the electrical connection can be realized by connecting wires (not shown in the figure).
- the support frame housing 21 is provided with a support frame cavity 210 , and the connecting wires are arranged in the support frame cavity 210 and reach the light emitting module 1 until they are connected with the light source assembly 14 .
- the support frame housing 21 includes a third housing part 211 and a fourth housing part 212, and the third housing part 211 and the fourth housing part 212 are opposite to each other.
- the above-mentioned support frame cavity 210 is formed between the two.
- the fourth housing part 212 may be located on a side of the third housing part 211 away from the front surface 313 .
- the elastic connector 22 includes two above-mentioned elastic pins, and a part of each of the two elastic pins protrudes forward from the cavity 210 of the supporting frame for electrical connection with the control circuit board 36 .
- Other parts of the elastic connector 22 are disposed in the cavity 210 of the support frame.
- the side of the base housing 31 facing the light source assembly 14 forms a guide portion 3111 extending along the sliding direction of the support frame module 2, and the control circuit board 36 At least a portion of the portion provided with the circuit pattern 360 is located in the guide portion 3111 , and the support frame housing 21 moves along the guide portion 3111 .
- the purpose of such setting is that since the support frame housing 21 moves away from the first magnetic attraction piece 32, it essentially moves outward from the base cavity 310, and its length in the base cavity 310 is reduced, so that the guide portion 3111 can support The frame shell 21 is abutted and guided to avoid deviation after the support frame shell 21 moves outward.
- the guide portion 3111 is located on a side of the support frame housing 21 close to the front surface 313 . This is because the light-emitting module 1 is arranged more forward than the support frame housing 21, therefore, the overall center of gravity of the support frame module 2 and the light-emitting module 1 shifts forward, and the support frame housing 21 is easier to deviate forward when moving outward, and the guide part 3111 can support the supporting frame shell 21 backward.
- the support frame module 2 also includes a third magnetic attraction piece 23 disposed in the support frame housing 21, and the base module 3 also includes a third magnetic attraction piece 23 disposed in the guide portion 3111.
- the fourth magnetic attraction piece 38 inside, the third magnetic attraction piece 23 and the fourth magnetic attraction piece 38 are magnetically attracted to each other.
- the setting of the sliding connection between the parts 3111 can be relatively simple. For example, it is only necessary to prevent the two from being easily disengaged by means of a sliding limit. In general, the sliding fit between the support frame shell 21 and the guide part 3111 costs less. Low and easier to assemble.
- a button hole 3120 is provided on the side of the second housing part 312 away from the front surface 313 , and the base module 3 also includes a control button 37 , which is electrically connected to the control circuit board 36 via the button hole 3120 .
- the user can perform corresponding operations on the control circuit board 36 through the control buttons 37 , such as turning on, off, and switching lighting modes.
- the base module 3 also includes an inner connecting piece 40, which is arranged on the base shell 31, and is used for supporting with other similar brackets and the like.
- the structural parts (not shown) are detachably connected to support the base module 3 in another way.
- the inner connecting member 40 can be arranged on the side of the base shell 31 away from the support frame module 2.
- the base module 3 is located above the supporting structure, and the front surface of the base module 3 313 and the mobile phone screen can face the user, and can have a certain height from the desktop, so as to adapt to the height of the user's line of sight.
- the inner connector 40 can be recessed in the base cavity 310, so as to ensure that it can be exposed and connected with the supporting structure, and to a certain extent, it is equivalent to being hidden in the base cavity 310.
- the inner connecting member 40 will not protrude from the surface of the base shell 31, and thus will not affect the use of the user.
- the internal connector 40 may be a structural member with internal threads such as a nut, or a structural member with external threads such as a bolt. connected thereto; or, the inner connecting member 40 may be in the form of a buckle.
- the form of the inner connecting member 40 is not limited, and can be specifically set according to needs.
- the form of said supporting structure is not particularly limited here, for example, it can be a support in the form of a tripod, or a support with a larger area of the chassis, etc., which are designed to be stably supported on the complementary
- the light device 100 is preferably on a mobile phone.
- the lamp base housing 11 includes a lamp base tube 111111 and end caps 112 disposed on both sides of the lamp base tube 111 .
- the light emitting module 1 further includes a light source fixing plate 12, the light source fixing plate 12 is fixed in the lamp holder housing 11, and the light source assembly 14 is fixed on the light source fixing plate 12 toward the light outlet. side of port 113.
- the form of the light source fixing plate 12 is not limited, and in specific applications, it is appropriate to set it so that the light source fixing plate 12 can be fixed thereon.
- the specific material of the light source fixing plate 12 can be selected from some materials with better thermal conductivity, such as aluminum plate and the like.
- the light source fixing plate 12 is connected with the lamp base tube 111, and the heat generated by the light-emitting element 142 is transmitted to the light source circuit board 141, the light source fixing plate 12 and the lamp base tube 111 in turn, and finally dissipated to the environment.
- the light emitting module 1 further includes a light-transmitting plate 13 , and the light-transmitting plate 13 is disposed in the lamp housing 11 and located on the light emitting side of the light source assembly 14 .
- the light-transmitting plate 13 is used to homogenize the light of the light source assembly 14, so that the light emitted by the light source assembly 14 can be evenly incident on the screen of the mobile phone, so as to avoid problems such as discomfort caused by uneven brightness to human eyes.
- the luminous central line of the light source assembly 14 is set to be inclined with respect to the normal line of the front of the mobile phone screen, so that white light is incident on the mobile phone screen with a certain incident angle, and then with a corresponding The reflection angle is incident to the human eye, preventing white light from directly entering the human eye.
- various types of mobile phones in the market are placed on the front surface 313 of the base module 3, and the screen surface of the mobile phones is tested.
- the blue light hazard radiation of the mobile phone screen after the supplementary light device 100 is less than or equal to 20 ⁇ W/cm 2
- the blue light radiation ratio is less than or equal to 2 ⁇ W/lm
- the blue light hazard level is 0.
- the damage to human eyes is obviously reduced.
- the harmful blue light irradiation of the screen of the mobile phone after the supplementary light device 100 is less than or equal to 10 ⁇ W/cm 2 , and the blue light radiation ratio is less than or equal to 1 ⁇ W/lm. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the harmful blue light irradiation of the screen of the mobile phone after the supplementary light device 100 is less than or equal to 8 ⁇ W/cm 2 , and the blue light radiation ratio is less than or equal to 0.5 ⁇ W/lm.
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Abstract
A light source assembly (14) and a light supplementing device (100). The light source assembly (14) comprises a light source circuit board (141) and multiple light-emitting elements (142); each light-emitting element (142) comprises an LED light-emitting chip and a fluorescent powder layer; the LED light-emitting chip emits blue light, light emitted by the fluorescent powder layer excited by the blue light is mixed with the blue light to form white light, the relative spectral power of light having a wavelength of 400 nm-440 nm among the white light is less than or equal to 0.4, and a color rendering index Ra of the white light is greater than or equal to 60. The light source assembly (14) can reduce suboptimal health problems caused by excessive blue light.
Description
本申请涉及补光灯具技术领域,具体涉及一种光源组件和补光装置。The present application relates to the technical field of light supplement lamps, in particular to a light source assembly and a light supplement device.
这里的陈述仅提供与本申请有关的背景信息,而不必然构成现有技术。The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present application and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
目前,随着电子技术及互联网技术的全球化普及,显示屏作为最直接视觉传播媒体已经融入到人类活动的各个空间,手机、PAD、PC、TV等多媒体显示终端被人们大量使用。我们的娱乐、资讯、学习、支付、摄影等都需要用到显示屏幕。逐年上升的近视率几乎与显示屏幕的增长量“与时俱进”。LED显示屏幕因为要兼顾亮度、能耗、对比度、饱和度等要求,一般采用高光效LED做背光源,高光效LED光源一般会采用短波高能量蓝光。波长处于400nm~440nm的蓝光具有相对较高的能量,同时,该波长范围内的蓝光会使眼睛内的黄斑区毒素量增高,严重威胁我们的眼底健康,诱发致盲眼病。At present, with the globalization and popularization of electronic technology and Internet technology, display screens, as the most direct visual communication media, have been integrated into various spaces of human activities, and multimedia display terminals such as mobile phones, PADs, PCs, and TVs are widely used by people. Our entertainment, information, learning, payment, photography, etc. all need to use the display screen. The myopia rate that is rising year by year almost "keeps pace with the times" with the growth of display screens. Because LED display screens have to take into account the requirements of brightness, energy consumption, contrast, saturation, etc., high-efficiency LEDs are generally used as backlight sources, and high-efficiency LED light sources generally use short-wave high-energy blue light. Blue light with a wavelength of 400nm~440nm has relatively high energy. At the same time, blue light in this wavelength range will increase the amount of toxins in the macular area of the eye, which seriously threatens the health of our fundus and induces blindness and eye diseases.
另外,蓝光还影响我们的睡眠节律。In addition, blue light also affects our sleep rhythm.
蓝光会让人体不正常释放荷尔蒙皮质醇。白天,我们血液里的皮质醇含量会比较高,用来平衡我们日间的活动和调整免疫系统。到了晚上,在正常的情况下皮质醇含量应该会降低,但是灯光和屏幕光会造成皮质醇的不正常释放,皮质醇的量过高时,会减少提供平静和快乐感觉的血清素的量,容易使人出现焦虑症状。Blue light causes the body to release the hormone cortisol abnormally. During the day, the level of cortisol in our blood will be relatively high, which is used to balance our daytime activities and adjust the immune system. At night, under normal circumstances, cortisol levels should be low, but lights and screens can cause an abnormal release of cortisol, and when cortisol levels are too high, it reduces the amount of serotonin that provides feelings of calm and happiness. It is easy to cause anxiety symptoms.
蓝光会抑制人体褪黑激素(melatonin)的产生。褪黑激素是一种会在晚上、黑暗的环境里,从脑部的松果体产生的荷尔蒙。它的功能主要是在晚上降低我们的血压、葡萄糖、体温,让我们可以有一个充分、舒适的睡眠。哈佛大学的研究人员发现,睡前只要使用2小时带有背光显示屏的电子产品,就可导致褪黑素被抑制22%,从而引发“睡觉时间减少、易被打断”等睡眠问题,即使睡同样的时间,也比睡前少接触蓝光的人更缺觉嗜睡。Blue light suppresses the body's production of melatonin. Melatonin is a hormone that is produced from the pineal gland in the brain at night, in the dark. Its function is mainly to lower our blood pressure, glucose, and body temperature at night so that we can have a full and comfortable sleep. Researchers at Harvard University found that using electronic products with backlit displays for just 2 hours before going to bed can cause melatonin to be suppressed by 22%, which can lead to sleep problems such as "reduced sleep time and easy to be interrupted". Those who slept for the same amount of time were also less sleepy and lethargic than those who were less exposed to blue light before going to bed.
高照度比环境下对眼睛伤害更大。High illuminance is more harmful to the eyes than the environment.
当我们身处弱光环境下,我们的眼睛会切换成不同的视觉模式,比如:瞳孔会放大,进光量上升到原本的 4 ~ 6 倍;人眼同时会从对绿色敏感变成对蓝光敏感,这代表我们的眼睛正在大量接收高能量蓝光,因此在黑暗中阅读时大都会觉得光线刺眼。When we are in a low-light environment, our eyes will switch to different visual modes, for example: the pupil will dilate, and the amount of light entering will increase to 4 to 6 times; the human eye will also change from being sensitive to green to being sensitive to blue light , which means that our eyes are receiving a lot of high-energy blue light, so when reading in the dark, most people feel the light is dazzling.
本申请实施例的目的之一在于:提供一种光源组件和补光装置。One of the objectives of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a light source assembly and a supplementary light device.
本申请实施例采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application adopts is:
第一方面,提供了一种光源组件,包括:In the first aspect, a light source assembly is provided, including:
光源电路板和多个发光元件,每一发光元件包括LED发光芯片和设于所述LED发光芯片上的荧光粉层,所述LED发光芯片发出蓝光,所述荧光粉层受所述蓝光激发发光,所述荧光粉层发出的光与所述蓝光混合为白光,所述白光中,波长在400nm~440nm之间的光的相对光谱功率为小于或等于0.4,且,该白光的显色指数Ra大于或等于60。A light source circuit board and a plurality of light-emitting elements, each light-emitting element includes an LED light-emitting chip and a phosphor layer arranged on the LED light-emitting chip, the LED light-emitting chip emits blue light, and the phosphor layer is excited by the blue light to emit light , the light emitted by the phosphor layer is mixed with the blue light to form white light, and in the white light, the relative spectral power of light with a wavelength between 400nm and 440nm is less than or equal to 0.4, and the color rendering index Ra of the white light Greater than or equal to 60.
第二方面,提供了一种补光装置,包括:In the second aspect, a supplementary light device is provided, including:
底座模组,包括第一磁吸片,用于与设置在电子产品上的第二磁吸片相互磁吸;The base module includes a first magnetic attraction piece, which is used for mutual magnetic attraction with a second magnetic attraction piece arranged on the electronic product;
支撑架模组,与所述底座模组连接;以及a support frame module connected to the base module; and
发光模组,包括灯头壳体和设于所述灯头壳体内的如权利要求1所述的光源组件,所述光源组件的光线经由所述灯头壳体的出光口入射至所述电子产品的屏幕上。A light-emitting module, comprising a lamp base housing and the light source assembly according to claim 1 arranged in the lamp base housing, the light of the light source assembly enters the screen of the electronic product through the light outlet of the lamp base housing superior.
在一个实施例中,所述底座模组具有用于与所述第二磁吸片抵接的前表面,所述支撑架能够在所述底座模组上沿平行于所述前表面的方向移动。In one embodiment, the base module has a front surface for abutting against the second magnetic attraction piece, and the support frame can move on the base module in a direction parallel to the front surface .
在一个实施例中,所述底座模组还包括底座壳体,所述底座壳体具有用于与所述电子产品的背面抵接的前表面;所述第一磁吸片固定在所述底座壳体的与所述前表面相对的内壁上。In one embodiment, the base module further includes a base housing, the base housing has a front surface for abutting against the back of the electronic product; the first magnetic attraction piece is fixed on the base On the inner wall of the housing opposite to the front surface.
在一个实施例中,所述底座壳体包括第一壳体部和第二壳体部,所述前表面形成在所述第一壳体部的背离所述第二壳体部的一侧。In one embodiment, the base housing comprises a first housing part and a second housing part, and the front surface is formed on a side of the first housing part facing away from the second housing part.
在一个实施例中,所述第二壳体部包括第二壳体部主体和第二壳体部支架,所述第二壳体部支架转动设于所述第二壳体部主体上,且所述第二壳体部支架的转动中心轴线平行于所述支撑架的移动方向。In one embodiment, the second housing part includes a second housing part main body and a second housing part bracket, the second housing part bracket is rotatably arranged on the second housing part main body, and The rotation center axis of the support of the second housing part is parallel to the moving direction of the support frame.
在一个实施例中,所述底座模组还包括可充电电池,设于所述底座壳体内,且所述可充电电池与所述第一磁吸片之间设有第一绝缘垫片。In one embodiment, the base module further includes a rechargeable battery disposed in the base housing, and a first insulating gasket is provided between the rechargeable battery and the first magnetic attraction sheet.
在一个实施例中,所述底座壳体上还设有与所述可充电电池连接的充电接口。In one embodiment, the base housing is further provided with a charging interface connected to the rechargeable battery.
在一个实施例中,所述底座模组还包括控制电路板,所述控制电路板与所述光源组件电连接,所述控制电路板与所述可充电电池之间设有第二绝缘垫片。In one embodiment, the base module further includes a control circuit board, the control circuit board is electrically connected to the light source assembly, and a second insulating gasket is provided between the control circuit board and the rechargeable battery .
在一个实施例中,所述底座壳体的背离所述前表面的一侧设有按键孔,所述底座模组还包括控制按键,所述控制按键经由所述按键孔与所述控制电路板电连接。In one embodiment, a button hole is provided on the side of the base shell away from the front surface, and the base module further includes a control button, and the control button communicates with the control circuit board through the button hole. electrical connection.
在一个实施例中,所述控制电路板上具有沿所述支撑架的滑动方向设置的线路图案;所述支撑架模组包括支撑架壳体和固定在所述支撑架壳体上的弹性接头件,所述弹性接头件与所述光源组件电连接,所述弹性接头件与所述线路图案滑动接触。In one embodiment, the control circuit board has a circuit pattern arranged along the sliding direction of the support frame; the support frame module includes a support frame shell and an elastic joint fixed on the support frame shell The elastic connector is electrically connected to the light source assembly, and the elastic connector is in sliding contact with the circuit pattern.
在一个实施例中,所述弹性接头件与所述光源组件之间通过设置在所述支撑架的支撑架腔体内的连接走线电连接。In one embodiment, the elastic connector is electrically connected to the light source assembly through a connecting wire provided in the cavity of the support frame.
在一个实施例中,所述底座壳体的朝向所述光源组件的一侧形成沿所述支撑架的移动方向延伸的导向部,所述控制电路板上设有所述线路图案的部分位于所述导向部内,所述支撑架壳体沿所述导向部移动。In one embodiment, a guide part extending along the moving direction of the support frame is formed on the side of the base shell facing the light source assembly, and the part of the control circuit board with the circuit pattern is located at the In the guide part, the support frame housing moves along the guide part.
在一个实施例中,所述支撑架模组还包括设置在所述支撑架壳体内的第三磁吸部,所述底座模组还包括设置在所述导向部内的第四磁吸部,所述第三磁吸部和所述第四磁吸部相互磁性吸合。In one embodiment, the support frame module further includes a third magnetic attraction part arranged in the support frame housing, and the base module further includes a fourth magnetic attraction part arranged in the guide part, so The third magnetic attraction part and the fourth magnetic attraction part are magnetically attracted to each other.
在一个实施例中,所述支撑架壳体包括第三壳体部和第四壳体部,所述第四壳体部位于所述第三壳体部的背离所述前表面的一侧;所述弹性接头件的弹针至少部分突出于所述第三壳体部的靠近所述前表面的一侧;所述导向部位于所述支撑架壳体的靠近所述前表面的一侧。In one embodiment, the support frame housing includes a third housing part and a fourth housing part, the fourth housing part is located on a side of the third housing part facing away from the front surface; The spring pin of the elastic connector protrudes at least partly from a side of the third housing part close to the front surface; the guide part is located on a side of the support frame housing close to the front surface.
在一个实施例中,所述灯头壳体包括灯头管和设于所述灯头管两侧的端盖;所述灯头管和所述端盖之间形成光源腔,所述灯头管上形成所述出光口,所述光源组件设于所述光源腔内。In one embodiment, the lamp base housing includes a lamp base tube and end caps arranged on both sides of the lamp base tube; a light source cavity is formed between the lamp base tube and the end caps, and the lamp base tube is formed with the The light outlet, the light source assembly is arranged in the light source cavity.
在一个实施例中,所述发光模组还包括光源固定板,所述光源固定板固定在所述光源腔内,所述光源组件固定在所述光源固定板的朝向所述出光口的一侧。In one embodiment, the light emitting module further includes a light source fixing plate, the light source fixing plate is fixed in the light source cavity, and the light source assembly is fixed on the side of the light source fixing plate facing the light outlet .
在一个实施例中,所述发光模组还包括透光板,所述透光板设于所述光源腔内并位于所述光源组件的出光侧。In one embodiment, the light-emitting module further includes a light-transmitting plate, and the light-transmitting plate is disposed in the light source cavity and located on the light output side of the light source assembly.
在一个实施例中,所述白光入射至所述电子产品的屏幕上时,所述屏幕上的蓝光危害辐照小于或等于20μW/cm
2,所述屏幕上的蓝光辐射比小于或等于2μW/lm。
In one embodiment, when the white light is incident on the screen of the electronic product, the harmful blue light radiation on the screen is less than or equal to 20 μW/cm 2 , and the blue light radiation ratio on the screen is less than or equal to 2 μW/cm 2 . lm.
本申请实施例提供的光源组件的有益效果在于:其白光中,波长在400nm~440nm之间的蓝光的相对光谱功率为小于或等于0.4,且,该白光的显色指数Ra大于或等于60,用户的视觉感受更加舒适,有利于保护视力,尤其是幼儿和儿童视力,减少由于蓝光过高导致的亚健康问题;并且,当用户在夜晚使用该光源组件时,蓝光对人体褪黑素的分泌的影响降低,从而有助于人体褪黑素分泌的增加,降低人体兴奋度,使人体能够保持正常的睡眠节律。The beneficial effect of the light source assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application is that: in the white light, the relative spectral power of blue light with a wavelength between 400nm and 440nm is less than or equal to 0.4, and the color rendering index Ra of the white light is greater than or equal to 60, The user's visual experience is more comfortable, which is conducive to protecting eyesight, especially the eyesight of infants and children, and reducing sub-health problems caused by excessive blue light; and, when the user uses the light source module at night, the blue light has a negative effect on the secretion of melatonin in the human body. The effect of reducing the effect of sleep, which helps to increase the secretion of melatonin in the human body, reduces the excitability of the human body, and enables the human body to maintain a normal sleep rhythm.
本申请实施例提供的补光装置的有益效果在于:应用该光源组件的补光装置,使得进入人眼的蓝光比例可以进一步降低,减少了蓝光对人眼的伤害,尤其是当用户在夜晚结合使用该补光装置和电子产品时;蓝光对人体褪黑素的分泌的影响降低,从而有助于人体褪黑素分泌的增加,降低人体兴奋度,使人体能够保持正常的睡眠节律。The beneficial effect of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application is that: the application of the supplementary light device of the light source assembly can further reduce the proportion of blue light entering the human eye, reducing the damage of blue light to the human eye, especially when the user combines When the supplementary light device and electronic products are used, the influence of blue light on the secretion of melatonin in the human body is reduced, thereby helping to increase the secretion of melatonin in the human body, reducing the excitability of the human body, and enabling the human body to maintain a normal sleep rhythm.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或示范性技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments or exemplary technical descriptions. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following descriptions are only for this application. For some embodiments, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
图1是本申请实施例提供的补光装置的一个角度示意图,其中,底座的第二壳体部支架处于收起状态;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an angle of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application, wherein the bracket of the second housing part of the base is in a retracted state;
图2是本申请实施例提供的补光装置的一个角度示意图,其中,底座的第二壳体部支架处于打开状态;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an angle of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application, wherein the bracket of the second housing part of the base is in an open state;
图3是本申请实施例提供的补光装置的另一个角度示意图;Fig. 3 is another perspective schematic view of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的补光装置与手机的配合关系示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperative relationship between the supplementary light device and the mobile phone provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的补光装置的立体分解示意图;Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的补光装置的剖视图;Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的补光装置的光源组件的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the light source assembly of the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的补光装置中光源组件的光谱测试报告一;Fig. 8 is the first spectral test report of the light source assembly in the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的补光装置中光源组件的光谱测试报告二;Fig. 9 is the second spectral test report of the light source assembly in the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的补光装置中光源组件的光谱测试报告三;Fig. 10 is the third spectral test report of the light source component in the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的补光装置中光源组件的光谱测试报告四;Fig. 11 is the fourth spectral test report of the light source component in the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的补光装置中光源组件的光谱测试报告五。Fig. 12 is the fifth spectral test report of the light source assembly in the supplementary light device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, not to limit the present application.
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者间接在该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为是“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于便于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明技术特征的数量。“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another component, it may be directly on the other component or indirectly on the other component. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are for convenience of description only, rather than indicating or implying the referred device Or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the application, and those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of technical features. "Plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
为了说明本申请所提供的技术方案,以下结合具体附图及实施例进行详细说明。In order to illustrate the technical solutions provided by the present application, detailed descriptions will be given below in conjunction with specific drawings and embodiments.
请参阅图7所示,本申请实施例首先提供一种光源组件14,其包括光源电路板141和设于光源电路板141上的多个发光元件142。每一发光元件142又包括至少一个LED发光芯片和设于LED发光芯片上的荧光粉层,其中,LED发光芯片为蓝光芯片,其能够发出蓝光,荧光粉层受蓝光激发后发射出其他波长的光线,该些其他波长的光线与蓝光混合后得到白光。如图8至图12所示,在该白光中,波长在400nm~440nm之间的蓝光的相对光谱功率为小于或等于0.4,且,该白光的显色指数Ra大于或等于60。Referring to FIG. 7 , the embodiment of the present application first provides a light source assembly 14 , which includes a light source circuit board 141 and a plurality of light emitting elements 142 disposed on the light source circuit board 141 . Each light-emitting element 142 includes at least one LED light-emitting chip and a phosphor layer arranged on the LED light-emitting chip, wherein the LED light-emitting chip is a blue light chip, which can emit blue light, and the phosphor layer emits light of other wavelengths after being excited by blue light. Light, these other wavelengths of light are mixed with blue light to get white light. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 12 , in the white light, the relative spectral power of the blue light with a wavelength between 400nm and 440nm is less than or equal to 0.4, and the color rendering index Ra of the white light is greater than or equal to 60.
本申请实施例提供的光源组件14,其发出的白光的显色指数R9大于或等于95,且其中400nm~440nm之间的蓝光的相对光谱功率为小于或等于0.4,用户的视觉感受更加舒适,有利于保护视力,尤其是幼儿和儿童视力,减少由于蓝光过高导致的亚健康问题;并且,当用户在夜晚使用该光源组件14时,蓝光对人体褪黑素的分泌的影响降低,从而有助于人体褪黑素分泌的增加,降低人体兴奋度,使人体能够保持正常的睡眠节律。In the light source assembly 14 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the color rendering index R9 of the white light emitted by it is greater than or equal to 95, and the relative spectral power of the blue light between 400nm and 440nm is less than or equal to 0.4, and the visual experience of the user is more comfortable. It is beneficial to protect the eyesight, especially the eyesight of infants and children, and reduce sub-health problems caused by excessive blue light; and, when the user uses the light source assembly 14 at night, the influence of blue light on the secretion of melatonin in the human body is reduced, thereby having It helps increase the secretion of melatonin in the human body, reduces the excitability of the human body, and enables the human body to maintain a normal sleep rhythm.
如图8至图12所示,在一个可选实施例中,波长在400nm~440nm之间的蓝光的相对光谱功率为小于或等于0.35。As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 12 , in an optional embodiment, the relative spectral power of blue light with a wavelength between 400 nm and 440 nm is less than or equal to 0.35.
如图8至图12所示,在一个可选实施例中,该白光的显色指数Ra大于或等于80。进一步可选地,白光的显色指数Ra大于或等于90。更进一步地,该白光的显色指数Ra大于或等于95。As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 12 , in an optional embodiment, the color rendering index Ra of the white light is greater than or equal to 80. Further optionally, the color rendering index Ra of the white light is greater than or equal to 90. Furthermore, the color rendering index Ra of the white light is greater than or equal to 95.
所说的荧光粉层包括黄光荧光粉层、橙光荧光粉层、黄橙光荧光粉层和红光荧光粉层中的一种或多种。具体地,黄光荧光粉可以包括 YAG(Y
3Al
5O
12,钇铝石榴石)、元素掺杂 YAG 中的一种或多种。橙光荧光粉可以包括硅酸盐、铝酸盐、氮化物、氮氧化物中的一种或多种。黄橙光荧光粉可以包括 YAG、元素掺杂 YAG、硅酸盐或者铝酸盐中的一种或多种。红光荧光粉可以包括硅酸盐、铝酸盐、氮化物、氮氧化物或者氟化物中的一种或多种。
Said phosphor layer includes one or more of yellow phosphor layer, orange phosphor layer, yellow-orange phosphor layer and red phosphor layer. Specifically, the yellow phosphor may include one or more of YAG (Y 3 Al 5 O 12 , yttrium aluminum garnet) and element-doped YAG. The orange phosphor may include one or more of silicates, aluminates, nitrides, and oxynitrides. The yellow-orange phosphor may include one or more of YAG, element-doped YAG, silicate or aluminate. The red phosphor may include one or more of silicate, aluminate, nitride, oxynitride or fluoride.
如图8至图12所示,该白光的色温为2600K~4000K。进一步地,该白光的色温可以为2600K~3000K。该白光为暖白光,能够给用户温暖舒适的感觉,尤其是当用户在夜晚使用该光源组件14时,该白光有利于用户的心情平和、放松,进而利于用户进入睡眠状态。如此,该光源组件14能够进一步保证用户的身心健康。As shown in FIGS. 8 to 12 , the color temperature of the white light is 2600K-4000K. Further, the color temperature of the white light may be 2600K-3000K. The white light is warm white light, which can give the user a warm and comfortable feeling, especially when the user uses the light source assembly 14 at night, the white light is conducive to the user's peace of mind and relaxation, and further facilitates the user to enter a sleep state. In this way, the light source assembly 14 can further ensure the physical and mental health of the user.
如图8至图12所示,在一个可选实施例中,该白光的色温为2600K~2800K。As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 12 , in an optional embodiment, the color temperature of the white light is 2600K-2800K.
请参阅图1至图3,本申请实施例还提供一种补光装置100,其包括上述的光源组件14,用于通过其白光向电子产品200进行补光,如图4所示。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the embodiment of the present application also provides a supplementary light device 100 , which includes the above-mentioned light source assembly 14 for supplementing light to an electronic product 200 through its white light, as shown in FIG. 4 .
具体地,如图1、图3和图5所示,该补光装置100包括底座模组3、支撑架模组2和发光模组1。其中,如图5和图6所示,底座模组3是用于与电子产品200进行直接连接的部分,其包括第一磁吸片32,第一磁吸片32用于与设置在电子产品200的背面的第二磁吸片(未图示)相互磁吸,以使得底座模组3与电子产品200之间形成可拆卸的、较为稳定的连接。支撑架模组2连接在底座模组3和发光模组1之间,发光模组1包括灯头壳体11以及上述各实施例所说的光源组件14,灯头壳体11内设有光源腔110,还设有与光源腔110连通的出光口113,光源组件14设于灯头壳体11的光源腔110内,光源组件14的白光经由出光口113出射并入射至电子产品200的正面的屏幕上。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the supplementary light device 100 includes a base module 3 , a support frame module 2 and a light emitting module 1 . Wherein, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the base module 3 is a part used for direct connection with the electronic product 200, and it includes a first magnetic sheet 32, and the first magnetic sheet 32 is used for connecting with the electronic product. The second magnetic attraction pieces (not shown) on the back of the 200 are magnetically attracted to each other, so that a detachable and relatively stable connection is formed between the base module 3 and the electronic product 200 . The support frame module 2 is connected between the base module 3 and the light-emitting module 1. The light-emitting module 1 includes a lamp housing 11 and the light source assembly 14 mentioned in the above-mentioned embodiments. The lamp housing 11 is provided with a light source chamber 110 , a light outlet 113 communicating with the light source cavity 110 is also provided, the light source assembly 14 is arranged in the light source cavity 110 of the lamp housing 11, and the white light of the light source assembly 14 exits through the light outlet 113 and is incident on the front screen of the electronic product 200 .
光源组件14的白光入射至电子产品200的屏幕上,与电子产品200本身出射的光等一同进入人眼。本实施例中,白光中的蓝光的相对光谱功率为小于或等于0.4,该白光与电子产品200的出光混合后,蓝光在混合光线(以下均指光源组件14的白光和电子产品200的光线的混合光)中的相对光谱功率进一步降低,而人眼会根据环境照度调整瞳孔,使得进入人眼的光线的强度是一定的,如此,进入人眼的蓝光比例可以进一步降低,减少了蓝光对人眼的伤害,使得用户的视觉感受更加舒适,有利于保护视力,尤其是幼儿和儿童视力,尤其是当用户在夜晚结合使用该光源组件14和电子产品200时;此外,在夜晚,蓝光对人体褪黑素的分泌的影响降低,从而有助于人体褪黑素分泌的增加,降低人体兴奋度,使人体能够保持正常的睡眠节律。The white light from the light source assembly 14 is incident on the screen of the electronic product 200 , and enters human eyes together with the light emitted by the electronic product 200 itself. In this embodiment, the relative spectral power of the blue light in the white light is less than or equal to 0.4. After the white light is mixed with the light output from the electronic product 200, the blue light is mixed with the light (hereinafter referred to as the white light of the light source assembly 14 and the light of the electronic product 200). The relative spectral power in the mixed light) is further reduced, and the human eye will adjust the pupil according to the ambient illuminance, so that the intensity of the light entering the human eye is constant. In this way, the proportion of blue light entering the human eye can be further reduced, reducing the impact of blue light on the human body. Eye damage makes the user's visual experience more comfortable and helps to protect eyesight, especially for infants and children, especially when the user uses the light source assembly 14 and electronic product 200 in combination at night; in addition, at night, the blue light is harmful to the human body The influence of the secretion of melatonin is reduced, which helps to increase the secretion of melatonin in the human body, reduces the excitability of the human body, and enables the human body to maintain a normal sleep rhythm.
第一磁吸片32可以是磁铁片,第二磁吸片可以是磁铁片,也可以是能够被磁化的材料的片体结构件,如钢片等。第二磁吸片通过胶粘等方式固定在电子产品200的背面。或者,反过来,第二磁吸片是磁铁片,第一磁吸片32是能够被磁化的材料的片体结构件也是可以的。The first magnetic attraction piece 32 can be a magnet piece, and the second magnetic attraction piece can be a magnet piece, or a sheet structure of a material that can be magnetized, such as a steel sheet. The second magnetic attraction sheet is fixed on the back of the electronic product 200 by means of glue or the like. Or, conversely, it is also possible that the second magnetic attraction piece is a magnet piece, and the first magnetic attraction piece 32 is a sheet structure of a material that can be magnetized.
上述所述的电子产品200可以是手机,可以是平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式电脑等等任何能够发光显示的电子产品。根据电子产品200的类型的不同,该补光装置100相应具有不同的尺寸,此处不作特别限定。以下,将以该电子产品200为手机为例进行说明。The above-mentioned electronic product 200 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer or any other electronic product capable of displaying light. According to the different types of the electronic product 200, the supplementary light device 100 has different sizes, which are not specifically limited here. Hereinafter, the electronic product 200 will be described as a mobile phone as an example.
如图3所示,底座模组3具有一前表面313,前表面313较为平整,以便于与电子产品200的背面贴合。As shown in FIG. 3 , the base module 3 has a front surface 313 , and the front surface 313 is relatively flat so as to be attached to the back of the electronic product 200 .
在一个实施例中,如图1至图3所示,支撑架壳体21大体呈弯折状,或者说,支撑架模组2的用于连接发光模组1的一部分和用于连接底座模组3的一部分之间相对呈弯折设置,甚至,相对呈垂直设置。这样设置的目的在于,可以使得发光模组1位于前表面313的前方,如图4所示,也即,发光模组1可以位于手机屏幕的前方,从而更有利于发光模组1的出光口113的设置以及光路的设计,使得上述的白光尽可能地入射至手机屏幕上。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the support frame housing 21 is generally in a bent shape, or in other words, a part of the support frame module 2 for connecting the lighting module 1 and a part for connecting the base mold Parts of the group 3 are relatively bent, and even relatively vertical. The purpose of such setting is to make the light emitting module 1 be located in front of the front surface 313, as shown in FIG. The setting of 113 and the design of the light path make the above-mentioned white light incident on the screen of the mobile phone as much as possible.
在本实施例中,第二磁吸片为钢片。这样设置的目的在于,在用户不将手机不与补光装置100一同使用时,第二磁吸片不会持续处于磁化状态,因而,可以避免与用户自身或周围环境中的其他物品产生吸力而影响用户的手机的日常使用。In this embodiment, the second magnetic sheet is a steel sheet. The purpose of such setting is that when the user does not use the mobile phone together with the supplementary light device 100, the second magnetic attraction sheet will not remain in a magnetized state, thus avoiding the attraction of the user or other objects in the surrounding environment. Affect the daily use of the user's mobile phone.
如图1至图3所示,底座模组3还包括底座壳体31,第一磁吸片32设置在底座壳体31上,底座壳体31为第一磁吸片32提供了一定的支撑。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the base module 3 also includes a base shell 31, on which the first magnetic sheet 32 is arranged, and the base shell 31 provides a certain support for the first magnetic sheet 32 .
具体地,第一磁吸片32设置在底座壳体31的内部,所说的前表面313为底座壳体31的一个表面。这样设置的目的是,使得第一磁吸片32从底座壳体31的外部不可见,该底座壳体31连同该补光装置100的外部更为美观,且第一磁吸片32设置在底座壳体31内部相比于设置在外部也更为稳定,即便是第一磁吸片32发生了脱落,也不容易造成丢失Specifically, the first magnetic sheet 32 is disposed inside the base shell 31 , and the front surface 313 is a surface of the base shell 31 . The purpose of this arrangement is to make the first magnetic sheet 32 invisible from the outside of the base housing 31, the base housing 31 and the exterior of the supplementary light device 100 are more beautiful, and the first magnetic sheet 32 is arranged on the base The inside of the housing 31 is also more stable than the outside, even if the first magnetic piece 32 falls off, it is not easy to cause loss
如图5和6所示,第一磁吸片32设置在底座壳体31的内壁上,具体是底座壳体31的与其前表面313相对的内壁。这使得第一磁吸片32与前表面313之间的距离最近,因而与第二磁吸片之间的磁吸更牢固。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the first magnetic attraction piece 32 is disposed on the inner wall of the base housing 31 , specifically the inner wall of the base housing 31 opposite to the front surface 313 . This makes the distance between the first magnetic attraction piece 32 and the front surface 313 the shortest, thus the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic attraction piece 32 and the second magnetic attraction piece is stronger.
在一个实施例中,支撑架模组2能够在底座模组3上沿远离和靠近第一磁吸片32的方向移动,具体地,支撑架模组2相对于底座壳体31的移动方向平行于上述的前表面313。这使得发光模组1能够相对于第一磁吸片32远离或靠近,从而,该补光装置100能够适用于不同尺寸的手机。在使用时,将支撑架模组2沿着与前表面313平行的方向进行移动调整,从而使得发光模组1与前表面313之间的位置发生调整,进而,便于用户将手机置于前表面313,且能够保证发光模组1的光线从手机的一侧对手机屏幕进行照射,在补光的同时避免影响遮挡手机屏幕。In one embodiment, the supporting frame module 2 can move on the base module 3 in a direction away from and close to the first magnetic attraction piece 32, specifically, the moving direction of the supporting frame module 2 relative to the base shell 31 is parallel on the front surface 313 mentioned above. This enables the light-emitting module 1 to move away from or approach the first magnetic sheet 32 , so that the supplementary light device 100 can be applied to mobile phones of different sizes. When in use, the support frame module 2 is moved and adjusted along the direction parallel to the front surface 313, so that the position between the light emitting module 1 and the front surface 313 is adjusted, and then it is convenient for the user to place the mobile phone on the front surface 313, and can ensure that the light of the light-emitting module 1 illuminates the screen of the mobile phone from one side of the mobile phone, so as to avoid affecting the screen of the mobile phone while supplementing the light.
请参阅图5和图6所示,在一个实施例中,底座壳体31包括第一壳体部311和第二壳体部312,前表面313形成在第一壳体部311上,相应地,第一磁吸片32设置在第一壳体部311的内壁上。由第一壳体部311和第二壳体部312相对安装,内部形成一底座腔310。5 and 6, in one embodiment, the base housing 31 includes a first housing portion 311 and a second housing portion 312, a front surface 313 is formed on the first housing portion 311, correspondingly , the first magnetic attraction piece 32 is disposed on the inner wall of the first casing part 311 . The first housing part 311 and the second housing part 312 are installed opposite to each other, and a base cavity 310 is formed inside.
可选地,第一壳体部311和第二壳体部312之间可通过螺钉锁合、卡扣连接等可拆卸方式实现连接。Optionally, the connection between the first housing part 311 and the second housing part 312 can be realized through detachable means such as screw locking, buckle connection and the like.
请参阅图1、图2和图5所示,第二壳体部312包括第二壳体部主体3121和第二壳体部支架3122,第二壳体部支架3122的一端转动设于第二壳体部主体3121上。这使得第二壳体部支架3122的另一端能够相对于第二壳体部主体3121打开一定角度,从而能够对第二壳体部主体3121进行支撑。当用户使用该补光装置100时,底座壳体31能够稳定地支撑在桌面等位置处,解放用户双手。当用户不需要底座壳体31进行支撑时,可将支架部收起。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the second housing part 312 includes a second housing part main body 3121 and a second housing part bracket 3122, and one end of the second housing part bracket 3122 is rotatably arranged on the second housing part. On the main body 3121 of the housing part. This enables the other end of the second housing part bracket 3122 to open a certain angle relative to the second housing part main body 3121 , so as to support the second housing part main body 3121 . When the user uses the supplementary light device 100 , the base housing 31 can be stably supported on a tabletop or the like, freeing the hands of the user. When the user does not need the base shell 31 for support, the stand part can be stowed away.
可选地,第二壳体部支架3122的转动中心轴线垂直于支撑架模组2的滑动方向且平行于前表面313。这样设置的目的是,当将该底座模组3以合适方位设置在桌面上并使得支撑架模组2的滑动方向为大体向上时,第二壳体部支架3122的转动中心轴线为大体平行于水平面,也即,第二壳体部支架3122相对于用户而言能够向后打开一定角度,从而对底座模组3形成支撑。Optionally, the rotation center axis of the second housing part bracket 3122 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the support frame module 2 and parallel to the front surface 313 . The purpose of setting in this way is that when the base module 3 is placed on the desktop with a suitable orientation and the sliding direction of the support frame module 2 is generally upward, the rotation center axis of the second housing part bracket 3122 is generally parallel to The horizontal plane, that is, the second housing part support 3122 can be opened backward at a certain angle relative to the user, so as to support the base module 3 .
请参阅图5和图6所示,在一个实施例中,该底座模组3还包括设置在底座腔310内的控制电路板36,控制电路板36与光源组件14电连接,控制电路板36用于控制光源组件14的光源电路板141,进而控制各个发光元件142的工作。5 and 6, in one embodiment, the base module 3 also includes a control circuit board 36 disposed in the base cavity 310, the control circuit board 36 is electrically connected to the light source assembly 14, and the control circuit board 36 The light source circuit board 141 is used to control the light source assembly 14 , and then control the operation of each light emitting element 142 .
其中,如图5和图6所示,控制电路板36位于第一磁吸片32的背离前表面313的一侧,且控制电路板36与第一磁吸片32之间设有第二绝缘垫片35。第二绝缘垫片35的设置用于避免控制电路板36与第一磁吸片32之间产生相互影响。Wherein, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the control circuit board 36 is located on the side of the first magnetic sheet 32 away from the front surface 313 , and a second insulating layer is provided between the control circuit board 36 and the first magnetic sheet 32 . Gasket 35. The arrangement of the second insulating spacer 35 is used to avoid mutual influence between the control circuit board 36 and the first magnetic attraction piece 32 .
所说的第二绝缘垫片35可以是塑料垫片、橡胶垫片、硅胶垫片等。可选地,第二绝缘垫片35为柔性垫片,用于使控制电路板36与第一磁吸片32之间保持弹性压紧,尤其是,还避免对控制电路板36表面的结构造成损坏。Said second insulating spacer 35 can be a plastic spacer, a rubber spacer, a silicone spacer or the like. Optionally, the second insulating spacer 35 is a flexible spacer, which is used to maintain elastic compression between the control circuit board 36 and the first magnetic attraction piece 32, especially to avoid damage to the structure of the control circuit board 36 surface. damage.
请参阅图5和图6所示,在一个实施例中,底座模组3还包括可充电电池34,设于底座壳体31内,该可充电电池34与控制电路板36连接,经由控制电路板36和光源电路板141向发光元件142供电。5 and 6, in one embodiment, the base module 3 also includes a rechargeable battery 34, located in the base housing 31, the rechargeable battery 34 is connected to the control circuit board 36, via the control circuit The board 36 and the light source circuit board 141 supply power to the light emitting element 142 .
如图1和图2所示,该底座模组3上还设有充电接口39,其设置在底座壳体31上并与可充电电池34连接,用于通过外部电源向可充电电池34提供电能,可充电电池34将电能储存。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the base module 3 is also provided with a charging interface 39, which is arranged on the base housing 31 and connected to the rechargeable battery 34, for providing electrical energy to the rechargeable battery 34 through an external power supply , the rechargeable battery 34 stores electrical energy.
充电接口39可以设置在第一壳体部311,也可以设置在第二壳体部312上,还可以同时设置在第一壳体部311和第二壳体部312上,具体根据第一壳体部311和第二壳体部312的尺寸来设计,并且,充电接口39的位置设置以便于与控制电路板36连接为宜。The charging interface 39 can be provided on the first case part 311, or on the second case part 312, or on both the first case part 311 and the second case part 312, specifically according to the first case The size of the body part 311 and the second housing part 312 is designed, and the position of the charging interface 39 is set to facilitate connection with the control circuit board 36 .
请参阅图5和图6所示,可充电电池34设置在控制电路板36与第一磁吸片32之间,其靠近控制电路板36的一侧设置上述的第二绝缘垫片35,其靠近第一磁吸片32的一侧设置第一绝缘垫片33。Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the rechargeable battery 34 is arranged between the control circuit board 36 and the first magnetic attraction piece 32, and the above-mentioned second insulating spacer 35 is arranged on the side close to the control circuit board 36, which A first insulating spacer 33 is provided on one side close to the first magnetic attraction piece 32 .
请参阅图5,在一个实施例中,控制电路板36上具有沿支撑架模组2的滑动方向设置的线路图案360,支撑架模组2包括支撑架壳体21和固定在支撑架壳体21上的弹性接头件22,弹性接头件22的一端与光源组件14电连接,弹性接头件22的另一端在支撑架模组2的滑动过程中始终保持与线路图案360滑动接触。这样设置的目的在于,避免此处使用电线等连接结构,底座模组3内无需为该些电线等的收纳和展开预留空间,底座模组3内空间更紧凑。Referring to Fig. 5, in one embodiment, the control circuit board 36 has a circuit pattern 360 arranged along the sliding direction of the support frame module 2, and the support frame module 2 includes the support frame housing 21 and the 21, one end of the elastic connector 22 is electrically connected to the light source assembly 14, and the other end of the elastic connector 22 is always in sliding contact with the circuit pattern 360 during the sliding process of the support frame module 2. The purpose of such setting is to avoid the use of wires and other connection structures here, and there is no need to reserve space for the storage and deployment of these wires in the base module 3 , and the space in the base module 3 is more compact.
并且,弹性接头件22与线路图案360弹性压紧,二者之间可以保持可靠的电连接。Moreover, the elastic connector 22 is elastically pressed against the circuit pattern 360 , and a reliable electrical connection can be maintained between the two.
其中,可选地,线路图案360设置在控制电路板36的背离前表面313的一侧,相应地,弹性接头件22的弹针(图中未示)至少部分位于支撑架壳体21的朝向前表面313的一侧,其与线路图案360弹性且滑动抵接。Wherein, optionally, the circuit pattern 360 is arranged on the side of the control circuit board 36 away from the front surface 313, and correspondingly, the spring pin (not shown in the figure) of the elastic connector 22 is at least partially located in the direction of the supporting frame housing 21. One side of the front surface 313 is elastically and slidably contacted with the circuit pattern 360 .
在弹性接头件22与光源组件14之间,由于二者之间位置不发生相对移动,因而,可以通过连接走线(图未示)实现电连接。如图6所示,支撑架壳体21内设有支撑架腔210,连接走线设置在支撑架腔210内并到达发光模组1,直至与光源组件14连接。Between the elastic connector 22 and the light source assembly 14 , since the relative position between the two does not move, the electrical connection can be realized by connecting wires (not shown in the figure). As shown in FIG. 6 , the support frame housing 21 is provided with a support frame cavity 210 , and the connecting wires are arranged in the support frame cavity 210 and reach the light emitting module 1 until they are connected with the light source assembly 14 .
请参阅图5和图6所示,在一个实施例中,支撑架壳体21包括第三壳体部211和第四壳体部212,第三壳体部211和第四壳体部212相对安装,二者之间形成上述的支撑架腔210。其中,第四壳体部212可以位于第三壳体部211的背离前表面313的一侧。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, in one embodiment, the support frame housing 21 includes a third housing part 211 and a fourth housing part 212, and the third housing part 211 and the fourth housing part 212 are opposite to each other. After installation, the above-mentioned support frame cavity 210 is formed between the two. Wherein, the fourth housing part 212 may be located on a side of the third housing part 211 away from the front surface 313 .
如图6所示,弹性接头件22包括两个上述的弹针,两个弹针的各一部分从支撑架腔210内向前伸出,以用于其控制电路板36电连接。弹性接头件22的其他部分设置在支撑架腔210内。As shown in FIG. 6 , the elastic connector 22 includes two above-mentioned elastic pins, and a part of each of the two elastic pins protrudes forward from the cavity 210 of the supporting frame for electrical connection with the control circuit board 36 . Other parts of the elastic connector 22 are disposed in the cavity 210 of the support frame.
请参阅图5和图6所示,在一个实施例中,底座壳体31的朝向光源组件14的一侧形成沿着支撑架模组2的滑动方向延伸的导向部3111,控制电路板36上设有线路图案360的部分也至少一部分位于该导向部3111内,支撑架壳体21沿导向部3111移动。这样设置的目的在于,由于支撑架壳体21在远离第一磁吸片32移动时,实质是从底座腔310向外移动,其位于底座腔310内的长度降低,该导向部3111能够对支撑架壳体21进行抵接和导向,避免支撑架壳体21向外移动后发生偏移。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, in one embodiment, the side of the base housing 31 facing the light source assembly 14 forms a guide portion 3111 extending along the sliding direction of the support frame module 2, and the control circuit board 36 At least a portion of the portion provided with the circuit pattern 360 is located in the guide portion 3111 , and the support frame housing 21 moves along the guide portion 3111 . The purpose of such setting is that since the support frame housing 21 moves away from the first magnetic attraction piece 32, it essentially moves outward from the base cavity 310, and its length in the base cavity 310 is reduced, so that the guide portion 3111 can support The frame shell 21 is abutted and guided to avoid deviation after the support frame shell 21 moves outward.
其中,可选地,导向部3111位于支撑架壳体21的靠近前表面313的一侧。这是因为,发光模组1相比于支撑架壳体21而言,其设置为更靠前,因此,支撑架模组2和发光模组1的整体重心向前偏移,支撑架壳体21向外移动时更容易向前偏移,该导向部3111可以对支撑架壳体21进行向后的支撑。Wherein, optionally, the guide portion 3111 is located on a side of the support frame housing 21 close to the front surface 313 . This is because the light-emitting module 1 is arranged more forward than the support frame housing 21, therefore, the overall center of gravity of the support frame module 2 and the light-emitting module 1 shifts forward, and the support frame housing 21 is easier to deviate forward when moving outward, and the guide part 3111 can support the supporting frame shell 21 backward.
请参阅图5和图6所示,在一个实施例中,支撑架模组2还包括设置在支撑架壳体21内的第三磁吸片23,底座模组3还包括设置在导向部3111内的第四磁吸片38,第三磁吸片23和第四磁吸片38相互磁性吸合。这使得支撑架模组2在沿着导向部3111移动的同时,二者能够始终保持可靠的抵接,从而提高了支撑架模组2移动过程的稳定性,并且,支撑架壳体21与导向部3111之间的滑动连接方式设置可以相对简单,例如,可以仅通过滑动限位的方式避免二者容易脱离即可,总体上,使得支撑架壳体21与导向部3111之间的滑动配合成本低,装配过程也更简便。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, in one embodiment, the support frame module 2 also includes a third magnetic attraction piece 23 disposed in the support frame housing 21, and the base module 3 also includes a third magnetic attraction piece 23 disposed in the guide portion 3111. The fourth magnetic attraction piece 38 inside, the third magnetic attraction piece 23 and the fourth magnetic attraction piece 38 are magnetically attracted to each other. This makes the support frame module 2 move along the guide part 3111 while the two can always maintain reliable abutment, thereby improving the stability of the support frame module 2 in the moving process, and the support frame housing 21 and the guide The setting of the sliding connection between the parts 3111 can be relatively simple. For example, it is only necessary to prevent the two from being easily disengaged by means of a sliding limit. In general, the sliding fit between the support frame shell 21 and the guide part 3111 costs less. Low and easier to assemble.
如图5所示,第二壳体部312的背离前表面313的一侧设有按键孔3120,底座模组3还包括控制按键37,控制按键37经由按键孔3120与控制电路板36电连接。用户可通过该控制按键37来对控制电路板36进行相应的操作,如开启、关闭以及切换发光模式等。As shown in FIG. 5 , a button hole 3120 is provided on the side of the second housing part 312 away from the front surface 313 , and the base module 3 also includes a control button 37 , which is electrically connected to the control circuit board 36 via the button hole 3120 . The user can perform corresponding operations on the control circuit board 36 through the control buttons 37 , such as turning on, off, and switching lighting modes.
请参阅图3、图5和图6所示,在一个实施例中,该底座模组3还包括内连接件40,其设置在底座壳体31上,用于与其他的类似支架等支撑类结构件(未图示)可拆卸连接,以对底座模组3进行另一种方式的支撑。具体地,该内连接件40可以设置在底座壳体31的背离支撑架模组2的一侧,在实际使用时,底座模组3位于支撑类结构件的上方,底座模组3的前表面313连同手机屏幕可以面向用户,且距离桌面可以具有一定高度,以适应用户的视线高度。Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in one embodiment, the base module 3 also includes an inner connecting piece 40, which is arranged on the base shell 31, and is used for supporting with other similar brackets and the like. The structural parts (not shown) are detachably connected to support the base module 3 in another way. Specifically, the inner connecting member 40 can be arranged on the side of the base shell 31 away from the support frame module 2. In actual use, the base module 3 is located above the supporting structure, and the front surface of the base module 3 313 and the mobile phone screen can face the user, and can have a certain height from the desktop, so as to adapt to the height of the user's line of sight.
更具体地,内连接件40可以凹设在底座腔310内,以在保证能够外露且与支撑类结构件连接的同时,在一定程度上相当于隐藏在底座腔310内,在不需要使用支撑类结构件时,该内连接件40不会突出于底座壳体31的表面,因而不会对用户的使用造成影响。More specifically, the inner connector 40 can be recessed in the base cavity 310, so as to ensure that it can be exposed and connected with the supporting structure, and to a certain extent, it is equivalent to being hidden in the base cavity 310. When it is a structural member, the inner connecting member 40 will not protrude from the surface of the base shell 31, and thus will not affect the use of the user.
其中,可选地,内连接件40可以是螺母等具有内螺纹的结构件,也可以是螺栓等具有外螺纹的结构件,相应地,所说的支撑类结构件通过其外螺纹或内螺纹与之连接;或者,内连接件40可以是卡扣形式。在具体应用中,内连接件40的形式不限,具体可以根据需要进行设置。Wherein, optionally, the internal connector 40 may be a structural member with internal threads such as a nut, or a structural member with external threads such as a bolt. connected thereto; or, the inner connecting member 40 may be in the form of a buckle. In a specific application, the form of the inner connecting member 40 is not limited, and can be specifically set according to needs.
所说的支撑类结构件的形式在此也不做特别限定,例如,可以是三足鼎立形式的支撑件,也可以是具有较大面积的底盘的支撑件等,其设计以能够稳定支撑在该补光装置100上的手机为宜。The form of said supporting structure is not particularly limited here, for example, it can be a support in the form of a tripod, or a support with a larger area of the chassis, etc., which are designed to be stably supported on the complementary The light device 100 is preferably on a mobile phone.
在一个实施例中,灯头壳体11包括灯头管111111和设于灯头管111两侧的端盖112。In one embodiment, the lamp base housing 11 includes a lamp base tube 111111 and end caps 112 disposed on both sides of the lamp base tube 111 .
如图5和图6所示,在一个实施例中,发光模组1还包括光源固定板12,光源固定板12固定在灯头壳体11内,光源组件14固定在光源固定板12的朝向出光口113的一侧。光源固定板12的形式不限,在具体应用中,其设置以便于光源固定板12在其上的固定设置为宜。As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in one embodiment, the light emitting module 1 further includes a light source fixing plate 12, the light source fixing plate 12 is fixed in the lamp holder housing 11, and the light source assembly 14 is fixed on the light source fixing plate 12 toward the light outlet. side of port 113. The form of the light source fixing plate 12 is not limited, and in specific applications, it is appropriate to set it so that the light source fixing plate 12 can be fixed thereon.
并且,光源固定板12的具体材料可选用一些导热性能较好的材料,例如铝制板等。光源固定板12与灯头管111连接,发光元件142工作时产生的热量依次传递至光源电路板141、光源固定板12和灯头管111,最终散向环境中。Moreover, the specific material of the light source fixing plate 12 can be selected from some materials with better thermal conductivity, such as aluminum plate and the like. The light source fixing plate 12 is connected with the lamp base tube 111, and the heat generated by the light-emitting element 142 is transmitted to the light source circuit board 141, the light source fixing plate 12 and the lamp base tube 111 in turn, and finally dissipated to the environment.
请继续参阅图5和图6所示,在一个实施例中,发光模组1还包括透光板13,透光板13设于灯头壳体11内并位于光源组件14的出光侧。该透光板13用于均匀化光源组件14的光线,使得光源组件14所发出的光线能够均匀地入射至手机屏幕上,避免亮度不均导致人眼不适等问题。Please continue to refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , in one embodiment, the light emitting module 1 further includes a light-transmitting plate 13 , and the light-transmitting plate 13 is disposed in the lamp housing 11 and located on the light emitting side of the light source assembly 14 . The light-transmitting plate 13 is used to homogenize the light of the light source assembly 14, so that the light emitted by the light source assembly 14 can be evenly incident on the screen of the mobile phone, so as to avoid problems such as discomfort caused by uneven brightness to human eyes.
请参阅图7所示,在一个实施例中,光源组件14的发光中心线设置为相对于手机屏幕的正面的法线倾斜,以使得白光以一定的入射角入射至手机屏幕,然后以相应的反射角入射至人眼,避免白光直接进入人眼。Please refer to Fig. 7, in one embodiment, the luminous central line of the light source assembly 14 is set to be inclined with respect to the normal line of the front of the mobile phone screen, so that white light is incident on the mobile phone screen with a certain incident angle, and then with a corresponding The reflection angle is incident to the human eye, preventing white light from directly entering the human eye.
在一个具体实施例中,以市面上现有各类型的手机置于底座模组3的前表面313上,并对手机屏幕表面进行测试。通过测试得出,经该补光装置100补光后的手机屏幕的蓝光危害辐照小于或等于20μW/cm
2,蓝光辐射比小于或等于2μW/lm,蓝光危害等级为0。通过该设置,用户在通过该补光装置100使用手机时,明显地降低了对人眼的伤害。
In a specific embodiment, various types of mobile phones in the market are placed on the front surface 313 of the base module 3, and the screen surface of the mobile phones is tested. Through testing, it is found that the blue light hazard radiation of the mobile phone screen after the supplementary light device 100 is less than or equal to 20 μW/cm 2 , the blue light radiation ratio is less than or equal to 2 μW/lm, and the blue light hazard level is 0. Through this setting, when the user uses the mobile phone through the supplementary light device 100, the damage to human eyes is obviously reduced.
进一步地,在一些实施例中,经该补光装置100补光后的手机屏幕的蓝光危害辐照小于或等于10μW/cm
2,蓝光辐射比小于或等于1μW/lm。更进一步地,在一些实施例中,经该补光装置100补光后的手机屏幕的蓝光危害辐照小于或等于8μW/cm
2,蓝光辐射比小于或等于0.5μW/lm。
Further, in some embodiments, the harmful blue light irradiation of the screen of the mobile phone after the supplementary light device 100 is less than or equal to 10 μW/cm 2 , and the blue light radiation ratio is less than or equal to 1 μW/lm. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the harmful blue light irradiation of the screen of the mobile phone after the supplementary light device 100 is less than or equal to 8 μW/cm 2 , and the blue light radiation ratio is less than or equal to 0.5 μW/lm.
以上仅为本申请的可选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may occur in this application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (19)
- 一种光源组件,其特征在于,包括: A light source assembly, characterized in that it comprises:光源电路板和多个发光元件,每一发光元件包括LED发光芯片和设于所述LED发光芯片上的荧光粉层,所述LED发光芯片发出蓝光,所述荧光粉层受所述蓝光激发发光,所述荧光粉层发出的光与所述蓝光混合为白光,所述白光中,波长在400nm~440nm之间的光的相对光谱功率为小于或等于0.4,且,该白光的显色指数Ra大于或等于60。A light source circuit board and a plurality of light-emitting elements, each light-emitting element includes an LED light-emitting chip and a phosphor layer arranged on the LED light-emitting chip, the LED light-emitting chip emits blue light, and the phosphor layer is excited by the blue light to emit light , the light emitted by the phosphor layer is mixed with the blue light to form white light, and in the white light, the relative spectral power of light with a wavelength between 400nm and 440nm is less than or equal to 0.4, and the color rendering index Ra of the white light Greater than or equal to 60.
- 一种补光装置,其特征在于,包括: A supplementary light device, characterized in that it comprises:底座模组,包括第一磁吸片,用于与设置在电子产品上的第二磁吸片相互磁吸;The base module includes a first magnetic attraction piece, which is used for mutual magnetic attraction with a second magnetic attraction piece arranged on the electronic product;支撑架模组,与所述底座模组连接;以及a support frame module connected to the base module; and发光模组,包括灯头壳体和设于所述灯头壳体内的如权利要求1所述的光源组件,所述光源组件的光线经由所述灯头壳体的出光口入射至所述电子产品的屏幕上。A light-emitting module, comprising a lamp base housing and the light source assembly according to claim 1 arranged in the lamp base housing, the light of the light source assembly enters the screen of the electronic product through the light outlet of the lamp base housing superior.
- 如权利要求2所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述底座模组具有用于与所述第二磁吸片抵接的前表面,所述支撑架能够在所述底座模组上沿平行于所述前表面的方向移动。 The light supplementing device according to claim 2, wherein the base module has a front surface for abutting against the second magnetic attraction piece, and the support frame can be moved along the upper surface of the base module. Move in a direction parallel to the front surface.
- 如权利要求3所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述底座模组还包括底座壳体,所述底座壳体具有用于与所述电子产品的背面抵接的前表面;所述第一磁吸片固定在所述底座壳体的与所述前表面相对的内壁上。 The light supplementing device according to claim 3, wherein the base module further comprises a base shell, and the base shell has a front surface for abutting against the back of the electronic product; the first A magnetic attraction piece is fixed on the inner wall of the base shell opposite to the front surface.
- 如权利要求4所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述底座壳体包括第一壳体部和第二壳体部,所述前表面形成在所述第一壳体部的背离所述第二壳体部的一侧。 The light filling device according to claim 4, wherein the base housing includes a first housing part and a second housing part, and the front surface is formed on the first housing part facing away from the side of the second housing part.
- 如权利要求5所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述第二壳体部包括第二壳体部主体和第二壳体部支架,所述第二壳体部支架转动设于所述第二壳体部主体上,且所述第二壳体部支架的转动中心轴线平行于所述支撑架的移动方向。 The supplementary light device according to claim 5, wherein the second casing part comprises a second casing part main body and a second casing part bracket, and the second casing part bracket is rotatably arranged on the on the main body of the second housing part, and the rotation central axis of the bracket of the second housing part is parallel to the moving direction of the supporting frame.
- 如权利要求4所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述底座模组还包括可充电电池,设于所述底座壳体内,且所述可充电电池与所述第一磁吸片之间设有第一绝缘垫片。 The supplementary light device according to claim 4, wherein the base module further comprises a rechargeable battery disposed in the base housing, and between the rechargeable battery and the first magnetic sheet A first insulating spacer is provided.
- 如权利要求7所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述底座壳体上还设有与所述可充电电池连接的充电接口。 The light supplementing device according to claim 7, wherein a charging interface connected to the rechargeable battery is further provided on the base housing.
- 如权利要求7所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述底座模组还包括控制电路板,所述控制电路板与所述光源组件电连接,所述控制电路板与所述可充电电池之间设有第二绝缘垫片。 The light supplement device according to claim 7, wherein the base module further includes a control circuit board, the control circuit board is electrically connected to the light source assembly, and the control circuit board is connected to the rechargeable battery A second insulating spacer is provided between them.
- 如权利要求9所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述底座壳体的背离所述前表面的一侧设有按键孔,所述底座模组还包括控制按键,所述控制按键经由所述按键孔与所述控制电路板电连接。 The light supplement device according to claim 9, wherein a button hole is provided on the side of the base housing away from the front surface, and the base module further includes a control button, and the control button passes through the The key hole is electrically connected with the control circuit board.
- 如权利要求9所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述控制电路板上具有沿所述支撑架的滑动方向设置的线路图案;所述支撑架模组包括支撑架壳体和固定在所述支撑架壳体上的弹性接头件,所述弹性接头件与所述光源组件电连接,所述弹性接头件与所述线路图案滑动接触。 The light supplement device according to claim 9, wherein the control circuit board has a circuit pattern arranged along the sliding direction of the support frame; the support frame module includes a support frame shell and is fixed on the support frame. The elastic connector on the housing of the support frame is electrically connected to the light source assembly, and the elastic connector is in sliding contact with the circuit pattern.
- 如权利要求11所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述弹性接头件与所述光源组件之间通过设置在所述支撑架的支撑架腔体内的连接走线电连接。 The light supplementing device according to claim 11, wherein the elastic connector is electrically connected to the light source assembly through a connection wire provided in a cavity of the support frame.
- 如权利要求11所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述底座壳体的朝向所述光源组件的一侧形成沿所述支撑架的移动方向延伸的导向部,所述控制电路板上设有所述线路图案的部分位于所述导向部内,所述支撑架壳体沿所述导向部移动。 The light supplementing device according to claim 11, wherein a guide portion extending along the moving direction of the support frame is formed on the side of the base housing facing the light source assembly, and the control circuit board is provided with The part with the line pattern is located in the guide part, and the support frame housing moves along the guide part.
- 如权利要求13所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述支撑架模组还包括设置在所述支撑架壳体内的第三磁吸部,所述底座模组还包括设置在所述导向部内的第四磁吸部,所述第三磁吸部和所述第四磁吸部相互磁性吸合。 The light supplementing device according to claim 13, wherein the support frame module further includes a third magnetic attraction part arranged in the support frame housing, and the base module further includes a third magnetic attraction part arranged in the guide The fourth magnetic attraction part in the part, the third magnetic attraction part and the fourth magnetic attraction part are magnetically attracted to each other.
- 如权利要求13所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述支撑架壳体包括第三壳体部和第四壳体部,所述第四壳体部位于所述第三壳体部的背离所述前表面的一侧;所述弹性接头件的弹针至少部分突出于所述第三壳体部的靠近所述前表面的一侧;所述导向部位于所述支撑架壳体的靠近所述前表面的一侧。 The light supplementing device according to claim 13, wherein the housing of the support frame includes a third housing part and a fourth housing part, and the fourth housing part is located on the side of the third housing part. The side facing away from the front surface; the spring needle of the elastic joint part at least partially protrudes from the side of the third housing part close to the front surface; the guide part is located on the side of the support frame housing side near the front surface.
- 如权利要求2至15中任一项所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述灯头壳体包括灯头管和设于所述灯头管两侧的端盖;所述灯头管和所述端盖之间形成光源腔,所述灯头管上形成所述出光口,所述光源组件设于所述光源腔内。 The light supplement device according to any one of claims 2 to 15, characterized in that, the lamp base housing comprises a lamp base tube and end caps arranged on both sides of the lamp base tube; the lamp base tube and the end caps A light source cavity is formed between the covers, the light outlet is formed on the lamp base tube, and the light source assembly is arranged in the light source cavity.
- 如权利要求16所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述发光模组还包括光源固定板,所述光源固定板固定在所述光源腔内,所述光源组件固定在所述光源固定板的朝向所述出光口的一侧。 The light supplement device according to claim 16, wherein the light emitting module further comprises a light source fixing plate, the light source fixing plate is fixed in the light source cavity, and the light source assembly is fixed on the light source fixing plate The side facing the light outlet.
- 如权利要求16所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述发光模组还包括透光板,所述透光板设于所述光源腔内并位于所述光源组件的出光侧。 The light supplementing device according to claim 16, wherein the light-emitting module further comprises a light-transmitting plate, and the light-transmitting plate is arranged in the light source cavity and located on the light output side of the light source assembly.
- 如权利要求17或18所述的补光装置,其特征在于,所述白光入射至所述电子产品的屏幕上时,所述屏幕上的蓝光危害辐照小于或等于20μW/cm 2,所述屏幕上的蓝光辐射比小于或等于2μW/lm。 The supplementary light device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein when the white light is incident on the screen of the electronic product, the harmful blue light radiation on the screen is less than or equal to 20 μW/cm 2 , and the The blue light radiance ratio on the screen is less than or equal to 2μW/lm.
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