WO2023116774A1 - 含二氮杂亚基磺酰结构的化合物及其在医药上的用途 - Google Patents
含二氮杂亚基磺酰结构的化合物及其在医药上的用途 Download PDFInfo
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- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOHYSYJDKVYCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[[6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]phenyl]cyclopropanecarboxamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(NC=2N=CN=C(NC=3C=C(NC(=O)C4CC4)C=CC=3)C=2)=C1 YOHYSYJDKVYCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004370 n-butenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(/[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- QJQAMHYHNCADNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylpropanamide Chemical compound CCC(=O)NC QJQAMHYHNCADNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003924 normoblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091008819 oncoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000027450 oncoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JMJRYTGVHCAYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxan-4-one Chemical compound O=C1CCOCC1 JMJRYTGVHCAYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930029653 phosphoenolpyruvate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- DTBNBXWJWCWCIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoenolpyruvic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)OP(O)(O)=O DTBNBXWJWCWCIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000612 phthaloyl group Chemical group C(C=1C(C(=O)*)=CC=CC1)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000034190 positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004481 post-translational protein modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N propan-2-yl (ne)-n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009163 protein therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004844 protein turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDRNYKLYADJTMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-3-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 CDRNYKLYADJTMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQGPLDBZHMVWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole Chemical compound C1=NC2=CC=NC2=C1 RQGPLDBZHMVWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940126295 pyruvate kinase activator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUYUYCIJACTHMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline-8-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(S(=O)(=O)Cl)=CC=CC2=C1 JUYUYCIJACTHMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K ruthenium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+3] YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HFNKQEVNSGCOJV-OAHLLOKOSA-N ruxolitinib Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CC#N)N2N=CC(=C2)C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)CCCC1 HFNKQEVNSGCOJV-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000215 ruxolitinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011986 second-generation catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl=O UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002218 sodium chlorite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010911 splenectomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- MECAHFSQQZQZOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-methylideneazetidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CC(=C)C1 MECAHFSQQZQZOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000005760 tumorsuppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- KNYVRFXIVWUGBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vamifeport Chemical compound N1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)CCNCCC=1OC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCC1=NC=CC=C1F KNYVRFXIVWUGBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc iodide Chemical compound I[Zn]I UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/056—Ortho-condensed systems with two or more oxygen atoms as ring hetero atoms in the oxygen-containing ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/397—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having four-membered rings, e.g. azetidine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/436—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. rapamycin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D205/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D205/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D205/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing three or more hetero rings
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and in particular relates to a compound containing a diazinesulfonyl structure and its application as a PKR agonist and/or USP9X inhibitor to treat related diseases.
- Hemoglobin is the tetrameric protein that binds oxygen in red blood cells (RBC).
- Fetal hemoglobin (HbF) is composed of two ⁇ -chains and two ⁇ -chains ( ⁇ 2 ⁇ 2), and is regulated by the developmental regulatory mechanism of globin switching at 6-12 months after birth to convert into ⁇ 2 ⁇ 2 hemoglobin (HbA). Mutations in the ⁇ - or ⁇ -chain genes may cause structural abnormalities in HbA, resulting in reduced HbA production or abnormal HbA formation, resulting in decreased oxygen-carrying capacity of RBCs. The diseases caused by these mutations are called hemoglobinopathy. Common hemoglobinopathies include beta-thalassemia and sickle cell disease (SCD) (Nat Genet 50, 478–480 (2018)).
- SCD sickle cell disease
- ⁇ -thalassemia is an autosomal recessive genetic disease. Due to the point mutation or deletion of ⁇ -chain gene, the synthesis of ⁇ -chain is partially or completely inhibited, the ratio of ⁇ -chain to ⁇ -chain is unbalanced, and ⁇ -chain aggregates.
- RBC reactive oxygen species
- ROS reactive oxygen species
- RBCs in patients with ⁇ -thalassemia consume more ATP, which is a key factor for shortened RBC lifespan and increased hemolysis (Int J Mol Sci 22, 7229 (2021)).
- the clinical manifestations of patients with ⁇ -thalassemia vary from asymptomatic, non-transfusion-dependent ⁇ -thalassemia (NTDT) to transfusion-dependent ⁇ -thalassemia (TDT), which is mainly related to the degree of ⁇ -chain deletion.
- NTDT non-transfusion-dependent ⁇ -thalassemia
- TDT transfusion-dependent ⁇ -thalassemia
- HbS hemoglobin S
- VOCs vaso-occlusive crises
- SCD mutation genes are distributed around the world, including African Americans (approximately 7%-10%), sub-Saharan Africa (30%), Mediterranean countries (especially Greece), the Middle East (0.2%-27%), and India ( 13%) and other regions (J Neonatal Screen 4,31(2018)). Overall, the estimated global prevalence of SCD is approximately 300 million individuals (Engl J Med 375, 435–442 (2016)).
- IE erythropoiesis
- HSC hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
- Supportive treatment includes blood transfusion, folic acid supplementation, splenectomy and administration of iron chelators to reduce iron overload, etc.
- the treatments currently being studied include genes, proteins, and small molecule compounds Treat these three aspects.
- Luspatercept The recombinant fusion protein Luspatercept (ACE-536) was approved for the treatment of adult patients with TDT in 2019. Luspatercept can bind to the transforming growth factor TGF ⁇ superfamily ligand, inhibit the SMAD2/3 pathway, promote RBC maturation, and reduce the number of blood transfusions for patients (J Cell Mol Med 24, 6162-6177 (2020)). Crizanlizumab, an FDA-approved monoclonal antibody against P-selectin, is used to reduce the frequency of VOCs by reducing the interaction between endothelial cells and circulating blood cells, but cannot alter HbS aggregation (J Pain Res 14, 849-856 (2021) ).
- the Janus kinase 2 inhibitor Ruxolitinib can improve IE and reduce splenomegaly in the ⁇ -thalassemia mouse model (Blood 131, 263-265 (2016)).
- Bitopertin RO-4917838
- an orally available potent and highly selective inhibitor of glycine transporter 1 can improve anemia and hemolysis in patients with ⁇ -thalassemia, and increase the survival rate of RBC in vivo (Br J Haematol 194,474- 477(2021)).
- VIT-2763 an orally active small molecule iron transporter inhibitor, blocks iron outflow by inhibiting the binding of hepcidin to iron transporter (J Clin Invest 130, 491-506(2020)).
- Inducing the continuous production of HbF can alleviate the clinical symptoms of patients with ⁇ -chain abnormalities, such as hydroxyurea (HU), which is clinically used in the treatment of SCD, can stimulate HbF production and reduce HbS aggregation, but HU can inhibit bone marrow function.
- HU hydroxyurea
- IMR-687 a phosphodiesterase (PDE9) inhibitor
- PDE9 phosphodiesterase
- PK Pyruvate kinase
- ATP adenosine triphosphate
- R-type pyruvate kinase (PKR) is expressed in mature RBC, and the functional loss of PKR caused by gene mutation reduces the production of ATP, leading to hemolytic anemia, ⁇ -thalassemia, SCD and other hemoglobinopathies. Therefore, by stimulating PKR to increase ATP in red blood cells, it is expected to play an active role in the treatment of PKR-deficient ⁇ -thalassemia, SCD and other hemoglobinopathy patients.
- Mitapivat (AG-348) is an oral small molecule allosteric agonist, which has shown efficacy and safety in clinical trials in patients with PKR deficiency (N Engl J Med 381, 933-944 (2019)).
- FORMA Therapeutics Inc discloses a pyrrolopyrrole compound as a PKR agonist in WO2018175474 and WO2020061255.
- Global Blood Therapeutics Inc disclosed a pyrrolidinopyrazole compound as a pyruvate kinase activator in WO2021202796.
- the above compounds related to PKR are different from those in the present invention. Considering the current status of the treatment of hemoglobinopathies, in order to meet the urgent clinical needs, it is an urgent problem to provide more cost-effective treatment methods or clinical drug options that reduce the risk of complications or improve the quality of life of patients.
- Ubiquitination is one of the ways of protein post-translational modification, which is dynamically regulated by ubiquitinases and deubiquitinases (DUBs), and is the basic mechanism for regulating protein turnover and stability in the body.
- the basic role of DUBs is to specifically remove ubiquitin from ubiquitinated proteins, thereby controlling protein stability, interaction or cellular localization in cells (Biomark Res 9,66(2021)).
- DUBs are involved in a variety of cellular life activities, including DNA methylation, DNA damage repair, survival, differentiation and apoptosis. Dysregulation of ubiquitin balance has been implicated in the pathogenesis of human diseases, especially cancer, infection, neurodegenerative diseases, and immune disorders, and thus DUBs have become attractive drug targets.
- the human genome expresses nearly 100 DUBs, which are mainly divided into five families, namely the ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase (UCH) family, the ubiquitin-specific protease (USP/UBP) family, the Otubaim (OTU) family, and Josephin domain protein family and the JAMM family.
- USP is the largest subclass of DUBs with at least 54 members in humans. Most USPs have both tumorigenic and tumor suppressor effects, especially USP9X, USP10, USP18, USP22 and USP28.
- Different DUBs play different roles in tumorigenesis, mainly by affecting the stability, enzyme activity or cellular localization of their substrate proteins.
- the different roles of USP9X in human cancers depend on its different substrates (Cancer Med 8, 6730–6740 (2019)).
- USP9X stabilizes the substrates of FBW7 (a tumor suppressor that targets ubiquitination of oncoproteins such as c-MYC), AMOT (a YAP1 inhibitor) and LATS2 (a kinase that inhibits the Hippo pathway). Molecules to inhibit colorectal cancer, kidney cancer and pancreatic cancer (Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cancer 1872, 188312(2019)). In the USP9X knockout colorectal cancer mouse model, USP9X has a significant tumor suppressor effect (J Clin Invest 128, 1326-1337 (2016)).
- USP9X is overexpressed in various malignancies.
- breast cancer lung cancer, melanoma, lymphoma, and glioblastoma
- USP9X expression is upregulated, promotes tumorigenesis, and increases chemotherapeutic drug resistance.
- USP9X can stabilize CEP131 (as a key protein for centrosome expansion, interfering with cell division and inducing tumorigenesis), SMURF1 (a key E3 ligase that regulates cell migration), and YAP1 (a downstream transcriptional regulator of the Hippo pathway) in breast cancer cells Factors), therefore, USP9X may induce malignant transformation of breast cancer, cancer cell survival, distant metastasis, and chemotherapy resistance by regulating these tumorigenic signaling pathways (Nat Commun 8, 14866 (2017)).
- Degrasyn is a selective DUBs inhibitor that inhibits the DUBs activity of USP9X, USP5, USP14 and UCH37, leading to rapid accumulation of polyubiquitinated proteins in abnormal protein inclusion bodies and tumor cell apoptosis.
- Compound EOAI3402143 can dose-dependently inhibit USP9X and USP24 activity, increase tumor cell apoptosis, and inhibit cancer progression in multiple myeloma (Blood 125, 3588-3597 (2015)).
- the expression of USP9X in pancreatic cancer cells is positively correlated with gemcitabine resistance, and inhibition of USP9X sensitizes pancreatic cancer cells to gemcitabine (Cancer Lett 436, 129-138 (2016)).
- USP9X is an unfavorable prognostic indicator in glioma, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and esophageal cancer, while its expression status is associated with better prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer and pancreatic cancer (Diagn Pathol 8,177 (2013 ), Nature 486, 266-270 (2012)).
- USP9X is a potential environment-dependent USP (context-dependent USP), which is regulated by various upstream molecules in tumor cells (Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cancer 1872, 188312 (2019)).
- Protein ubiquitination downstream of immune signaling pathways is critical for the positive and negative regulation of almost all immune responses, especially T cell activation. Numerous studies have demonstrated that modulation of ubiquitin-dependent pathways can significantly alter T cell activation and enhance antitumor responses.
- the deubiquitinases USP9X and USP12 actively regulate the NF- ⁇ B pathway by removing inhibitory ubiquitin chains from BCL10, thereby blocking the CBM signaling complex (which transmits signals from antigen receptors in T cells and B cells to NF- ⁇ B). plays a key role in ⁇ B) assembly. Consequently, T cells lacking USP9X exhibit lower levels of NF- ⁇ B activation upon T cell receptor activation (Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 317, C534-C543 (2019)).
- T cell-centric immunotherapy is a current research hotspot.
- the tumor level of PD-L1 is an important determinant of tumor immunity, and studies have shown that cancer cells use EGFR signaling to stabilize PD-L1 expression to evade T cell immunity (Nat Commun 12, 2346 (2021)).
- PD-L1 can be stabilized by OTUB1, USP9X, and USP7. Inhibition or elimination of these DUBs can re-stimulate the anti-tumor response and enhance the sensitivity of cancer cells to T cell killing (Cancer Med 7, 4004-4011 (2016)).
- Inhibitors targeting USP9X are likely to be an alternative to improve targeted tumor immunotherapy. (Int J MolSci 22, 10800(2021))
- a typical small molecule inhibitor of USP9X is, for example, a pyrrolopyrrole or pyrazolopyrrolidine compound disclosed by FORMA Therapeutics Inc in WO2020061261 as a USP9X inhibitor.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a new compound containing diazasulfonyl structure, as a PKR agonist and/or USP9X inhibitor, for the prevention and treatment of PKR and and/or USP9X-mediated related diseases such as sickle cell anemia, beta-thalassemia, colorectal cancer, renal cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, esophageal cancer, melanoma, lymphoma, glioblastoma or Multiple myeloma, etc.
- PKR agonist and/or USP9X inhibitor for the prevention and treatment of PKR and and/or USP9X-mediated related diseases such as sickle cell anemia, beta-thalassemia, colorectal cancer, renal cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, esophageal cancer, melanoma, lymphoma, glioblastoma or Multiple myeloma, etc.
- the present invention provides a compound of formula I or its isomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate:
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently -H, halogen, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 2 -C 6 )alkene -(C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl, -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -(C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkenyl, containing 1-4 independently selected from O, N and 3-14 membered heterocyclic group of S heteroatom, C 6 -C 14 aryl group, 5-14 membered heteroaryl group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, containing 0- 7-14 membered condensed ring groups with 4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, -OR b , -SR b , -NR c R d , -S(O) 2 R e , -S( O) 2
- R 1 and R 2 , R 1 and R 3 or R 2 and R 3 together with the atoms to which they are attached optionally may combine to form a -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, containing 1-4 A 3-14-membered heterocyclic group independently selected from O, N and S heteroatoms, -(C 5 -C 8 ) spirocyclic group, containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S 5 to 8-membered spiroheterocyclyl, 7-14 membered condensed rings containing 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, or 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and A 5-14 membered heteroaryl group of a heteroatom of S;
- R 4 is -NH 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, -(C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl, -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane radical, -(C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkenyl, 3-14 membered heterocyclyl containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, C 6 -C 14 aryl, containing 1 -4 5-14 membered heteroaryl groups independently selected from O, N and S heteroatoms, 7-14 membered fused ring groups containing 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S , -OR b , -SR b , -NR c R d , -S(O) 2 R e , -S(O) 2 NR c R d , -S(O)R e , -S(O)NR c
- t 0, 1, 2 or 3;
- R a , R b , R c , R d , R e , R f , R g , Rh and R i are independently at each occurrence -H, halogen, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, - NO 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, -(C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl, -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -( C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkenyl, 3-14 membered heterocyclyl containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, C 6 -C 14 aryl, containing 1-4 independently A 5-14 membered heteroaryl group independently selected from O, N and S heteroatoms, a 7-14 membered fused ring group containing 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, -SH, -
- any two groups selected from R a , R b , R c , R d , Re , R f , R g , Rh and R i on adjacent atoms together with the atoms to which they are attached are either optionally combined to form a C 6 -C 14 aryl optionally substituted by one or more Ra , a 5-14 membered heteroaryl containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, 3-14 membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S.
- the present invention provides specific isomeric compounds of formula I above, having formula I-1 or I-2,
- R1 and R2 can be independently further selected as follows:
- R 1 and R 2 are independently -H, halogen, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, - (C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl, -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -(C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkenyl, containing 1-4 hetero Atomic 3-14 membered heterocyclic group, C 6 -C 14 aryl group, 5-14 membered heteroaryl group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, containing 0-4 independently A 7-14 membered fused ring group selected from heteroatoms of O, N and S, -OR b or -NR c R d , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, Heterocycly
- R 1 and R 2 together with the atoms to which they are attached, optionally may combine to form -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl or contain 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S The 3-14 membered heterocyclic group;
- R a , R b , R c and R d independently at each occurrence are -H, halogen, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, - (C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, -(C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl, -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -(C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkenyl, containing 1-4 3-14 membered heterocyclic group independently selected from O, N and S heteroatoms, C 6 -C 14 aryl, 5-14 members containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S A membered heteroaryl group or a 7-14 membered fused ring group containing 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloal
- R 1 and R 2 together with the atoms to which they are attached, optionally may combine to form -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl or contain 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S The 3-6 membered heterocyclic group;
- R 1 and R 2 are independently -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 ) linear alkyl, -(C 1 -C 6 ) branched alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, C 6 -C 8 aryl, a 7-14 membered bicyclic or tricyclic condensed ring containing 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, -OR b or -NR c R d , wherein each Alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl or fused ring optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of -F, -Cl, -Br, -CN, -R
- R 1 and R 2 together with the atoms to which they are attached, optionally may combine to form -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl or contain 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S The 3-6 membered heterocyclic group;
- R a , R b , R c and R d independently at each occurrence are -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 - C 6 )alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, C 6 -C 8 aryl or a 5-8 membered heteroaryl group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, wherein each alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl or fused
- the ring group is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from -F, -Cl, -Br, -CN, -OH, -NO 2 , -NH 2 and -(C 1 -C 6 )alk base.
- R 1 and R 2 are independently -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 ) linear alkyl, -(C 1 -C 6 ) branched chain alkyl group, -(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl group or 3-6 membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, wherein each Alkyl, cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from -F, -Cl, -Br, -CN, -R a , -OR b , -NR c R d ;
- R 1 and R 2 together with the atoms to which they are attached, optionally may combine to form -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl or contain 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S The 3-6 membered heterocyclic group;
- R a , R b , R c and R d independently at each occurrence are -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 - C 6 )alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl or a 3-6 membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, wherein each alkyl, ring
- the alkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from -F, -Cl, -Br, -CN, -OH, -NO 2 , -NH 2 and -(C 1 - C6 ) alkyl.
- R is -H, -F, -Cl or -Br;
- R 1 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 , -(CH 2 ) q CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) q OH, -CH(OH)(CH 2 ) q CH 3 , -C(OH)((CH 2 ) q CH 3 ) 2 , -(CH 2 ) q NH 2 , -(CH 2 ) q NH(CH 2 ) q CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) q N((CH 2 ) q CH 3 ) 2 , 3- 6-membered heterocycloalkyl, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl substituted by 3-6-membered heterocycloalkyl containing 1 N atom;
- q is independently 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 at each occurrence
- R and R along with the atoms to which they are attached, optionally may combine to form a cyclopropane ring, cyclobutane ring, cyclopentane ring, cyclohexane ring, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, morpholine, A dioxane or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran ring; alternatively, R and R , along with the atoms to which they are attached, may optionally combine to form a cyclopropane ring, a cyclobutane ring, a cyclopentane ring, Cyclohexane ring, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, morpholine, dioxane, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran ring or tetrahydro-2H-pyran.
- R is -H, -F, -Cl or -Br;
- R 1 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 ,
- R and R optionally with the atoms to which they are attached, may combine to form
- R and R optionally with the atoms to which they are attached, may combine to form
- R is -H, -F, -Cl or -Br;
- R 1 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 , -CH 3 , -CH(OH)CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) q CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) q OH , -CH(OH)(CH 2 ) q CH 3 , -C(OH)((CH 2 ) q CH 3 ) 2 , -C(OH)(CH 2 ) q CH 3 )(CH 3 ), -C (OH)(CH 3 ) 2 , -CH 2 F, -CHF 2 , -(CH 2 ) q CH 2 F, -(CH 2 ) q CHF 2 , -CH 2 Cl, -CHCl 2 , -(CH 2 ) q CH 2 Cl, -(CH 2 ) q CHCl 2 , -(CH 2 ) q NH 2 , -NHCH 3 , -NH(
- q is independently 1, 2, 3 or 4 at each occurrence
- R and R along with the atoms to which they are attached, optionally may combine to form a cyclopropane ring, cyclobutane ring, cyclopentane ring, cyclohexane ring, oxetane, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydro Pyran, morpholine, dioxane, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran ring or tetrahydro-2H-pyran.
- R is -H, -F, -Cl or -Br;
- R 1 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 ,
- R and R optionally with the atoms to which they are attached, may combine to form
- R and R optionally with the atoms to which they are attached, may combine to form
- R 1 and R 2 can be independently selected and combined at any of the aforementioned, and R 3 can be independently Further make the following selections:
- R a , R b , R c and R d independently at each occurrence are -H, halogen, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, - (C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, -(C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl, -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -(C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkenyl, containing 1-4 3-14 membered heterocyclic group independently selected from O, N and S heteroatoms, C 6 -C 14 aryl, 5-14 members containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S A membered heteroaryl group or a 7-14 membered fused ring group containing 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloal
- R 3 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl, C 6 -C 8 aryl, containing 1-4 A 5-8 membered heteroaryl group independently selected from O, N and S heteroatoms or a 7-14 membered bicyclic fused ring group containing 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S , wherein each alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl or fused ring group is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from: -F, -Cl, -Br, -CN, - R a and -OR b ;
- R a and R b are independently at each occurrence -H, halogen, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl or a 3-6 membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, wherein each alkyl, cycloalkyl or heterocyclic group is optionally replaced by one or more substituents selected from -F, -Cl, -Br, -CN, -OH, -NO 2 , -NH 2 and -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl.
- R 3 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl, pyridyl, phenyl, benzothiazolyl, benzene morpholinyl or benzopyrrolidinyl, wherein pyridyl, phenyl, benzothiazolyl, benzomorpholinyl, benzopyrrolidinyl are optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of: -F, -Cl, -Br, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, -O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O-(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, piperazinyl, piperazinyl substituted by any number of halogen or -(
- R 3 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , pyridyl,
- R 3 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, pyridyl, phenyl, naphthyl, benzothiazole benzomorpholinyl, benzopyrrolidinyl or Among them, pyridyl, phenyl, benzothiazolyl, benzomorpholinyl, benzopyrrolidinyl, Optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from -F, -Cl, -Br, -CN, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl , -O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O-(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, -(C 1 -C 6 )halogenated alkyl, -(C 3
- ring It is a 3-6 membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic group connected through an N atom, and the heterocyclic group optionally contains 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S in addition to the N atom.
- R 3 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 ,
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently selected from any combination of the aforementioned, and R 4 You can further choose as follows:
- X is a chemical bond, -(CR h R i ) t -, -NR c (CR h R i ) t - or -O-; wherein R c , Rh , R i and t are optionally as in any place in the present invention Defined;
- Y1 is N, C or CH
- Y2 and Y3 are each independently N, CH2 or CH, and Y2 and Y3 are not N at the same time;
- Each R j is independently -H, halogen, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -( C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, -(C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl, -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -(C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkenyl, containing 1-4 independent A 3-14-membered heterocyclic group selected from O, N and S heteroatoms, a C 6 -C 14 aryl group, a 5-14-membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S Heteroaryl, 7-14 membered fused ring group containing 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, -SH, -S(O) 2 H, -S(O) 2 NH
- n is an integer selected from 0-6;
- n 0, 1 or 2.
- X is a chemical bond, -CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -NHCH 2 -, -NHCH 2 CH 2 - or -O-;
- Y1 is N, C or CH
- Y2 and Y3 are each independently N, CH2 or CH, and Y2 and Y3 are not N at the same time;
- Each R j is independently -H, halogen, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, any number of halogen substituted- (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or -(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, oxazolyl, thiazolyl and triazolyl;
- n is an integer selected from 0-6;
- n 0, 1 or 2.
- X is a chemical bond, -CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -NHCH 2 -, -NHCH 2 CH 2 - or -O-;
- Y1 is N, C or CH
- Y2 and Y3 are each independently N, CH2 or CH, and Y2 and Y3 are not N at the same time;
- Each R j is independently -H, halogen, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, -(C 1 - C 6 )alkoxy, -O-(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl substituted by any number of halogens, -(C 1 -C 6 ) substituted by any number of halogens Alkoxy, -(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl substituted by any number of halogens, -O-(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl substituted by any number of halogens, oxazolyl, thiazolyl and triazolyl ;
- n is an integer selected from 0-6;
- n 0, 1 or 2.
- X is a chemical bond, -(CR h R i ) t -, -NR c (CR h R i ) t - or -O-; wherein R c , Rh , R i and t are optionally as in any place in the present invention Defined;
- Y1 is N, C or CH
- Y2 and Y3 are each independently N, CH2 or CH, and Y2 and Y3 are not N at the same time;
- Each R j is independently -H, halogen, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -( C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, -(C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl, -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -(C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkenyl, containing 1-4 independent A 3-14-membered heterocyclic group selected from O, N and S heteroatoms, a C 6 -C 14 aryl group, a 5-14-membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S Heteroaryl, 7-14 membered fused ring group containing 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, -SH, -S(O) 2 H, -S(O) 2 NH
- n and p are independently integers selected from 0-6;
- n 0, 1 or 2;
- Ring A is (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkenyl, 3-14 membered heterocyclyl containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S , C 6 -C 14 aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, or 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S 7-14 membered fused ring groups of heteroatoms.
- X is a chemical bond, -CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -NHCH 2 -, -NHCH 2 CH 2 - or -O-;
- Y1 is N, C or CH
- Y2 and Y3 are each independently N, CH2 or CH, and Y2 and Y3 are not N at the same time;
- Each R j is independently -H, halogen, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, any number of halogen substituted- (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or -(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, oxazolyl, thiazolyl or triazolyl;
- n and p are independently integers selected from 0-6;
- n 0, 1 or 2;
- Ring A is furan, thiophene, oxazole, thiazole, triazole, piperidine, pyridine, pyran, thiopyran, morpholine, 1,4-dioxane, piperazine, pyrazine or triazine.
- X is a chemical bond, -CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -NHCH 2 -, -NHCH 2 CH 2 - or -O-;
- Y1 is N, C or CH
- Y2 and Y3 are each independently N, CH2 or CH, and Y2 and Y3 are not N at the same time;
- n and p are independently integers selected from 0-6;
- n 0, 1 or 2;
- Ring A is furan, thiophene, oxazole, thiazole, triazole, piperidine, pyridine, pyran, thiopyran, morpholine, 1,4-dioxane, piperazine, pyrazine, triazine, 4, 5-dihydro-1H-imidazole or 1,3-dioxolane.
- R 4 can be further selected as
- R 4 can be further selected as
- the present invention provides compounds represented by formula I, formula I-1 or I-2 or their isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates:
- R 1 and R 2 are independently -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 -C 6 ) linear alkyl, -(C 1 -C 6 ) branched chain alkyl group, -(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl group or 3-6 membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, wherein each Alkyl, cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from -F, -Cl, -Br, -CN, -R a , -OR b , -NR c R d ;
- R 1 and R 2 together with the atoms to which they are attached, optionally may combine to form -(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl or contain 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S The 3-6 membered heterocyclic group;
- R 3 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl, -(C 6 -C 8 ) aryl or contains 7-14 membered bicyclic fused ring groups with 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, wherein each alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or fused ring group is optionally replaced by one or A plurality of substituents selected from the following substituents are substituted: -F, -Cl, -Br, -CN, -R a and -OR b ;
- R a , R b , R c and R d independently at each occurrence are -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 , -CN, -NO 2 , -(C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, -(C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl or 3-6 membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, wherein each alkyl, ring
- the alkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from -F, -Cl, -Br, -CN, -OH, -NO 2 , -NH 2 and -(C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl;
- X is a chemical bond, -CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -NHCH 2 -, -NHCH 2 CH 2 - or -O-;
- Y1 is N, C or CH
- Y2 and Y3 are each independently N, CH2 or CH, and Y2 and Y3 are not N at the same time;
- n and p are independently 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
- n 0, 1 or 2;
- Ring A is furan, thiophene, oxazole, thiazole, triazole, piperidine, pyridine, pyran, thiopyran, morpholine, 1,4-dioxane, piperazine, pyrazine or triazine; or, Ring A is 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole or 1,3-dioxolane.
- the present invention provides compounds represented by formula I, formula I-1 or I-2 or their isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates:
- R is -H, -F, -Cl or -Br;
- R 1 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 , -(CH 2 ) q CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) q OH, -CH(OH)(CH 2 ) q CH 3 , -C(OH)((CH 2 ) q CH 3 ) 2 , -(CH 2 ) q NH 2 , -(CH 2 ) q NH(CH 2 ) q CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) q N((CH 2 ) q CH 3 ) 2 , 3- 6-membered heterocycloalkyl, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl substituted by a 3-6-membered heterocycloalkyl containing 1 N atom; or, R 1 is -CH 2 F, -CHF 2 , -(CH 2 ) q CH 2 F, -(CH 2 ) q CHF 2 , -CH 2
- q is independently 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 at each occurrence
- R and R along with the atoms to which they are attached, optionally may combine to form a cyclopropane ring, cyclobutane ring, cyclopentane ring, cyclohexane ring, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, morpholine, A dioxane or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran ring; alternatively, R 1 and R 2 , along with the atoms to which they are attached, optionally can combine to form tetrahydro-2H-pyran or oxetane.
- R 3 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl, pyridyl, phenyl, benzothiazolyl, benzene morpholinyl or benzopyrrolidinyl, wherein pyridyl, phenyl, benzothiazolyl, benzomorpholinyl, benzopyrrolidinyl are optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of: -F, -Cl, -Br, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, -O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O-(C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, piperazinyl, piperazinyl substituted by any number of halogen or -(
- X is a chemical bond, -CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -NHCH 2 -, -NHCH 2 CH 2 - or -O-;
- Y1 is N, C or CH
- Y2 and Y3 are each independently N, CH2 or CH, and Y2 and Y3 are not N at the same time;
- n and p are independently 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
- n 0, 1 or 2;
- Ring A is furan, thiophene, oxazole, thiazole, triazole, piperidine, pyridine, pyran, thiopyran, morpholine, 1,4-dioxane, piperazine, pyrazine or triazine; or, Ring A is 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole or 1,3-dioxolane.
- the present invention provides compounds represented by formula I, formula I-1 or I-2 or their isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates:
- R is -H, -F, -Cl or -Br;
- R 1 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -OH, -NH 2 , Alternatively, R1 is
- R and R optionally with the atoms to which they are attached, may combine to form
- R and R optionally with the atoms to which they are attached, may combine to form
- R 3 is -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , pyridyl, or R3 for
- R4 is or R4 for
- the present invention provides compounds or their isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates shown in the following table:
- the present invention also provides compounds or their isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates shown in the following table:
- the present invention also provides compounds or their isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates shown in the following table:
- the present invention also provides the compound of the following formula II or its isomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate:
- R 3 and R 4 are as defined above for any corresponding R 3 and R 4 in the compound of formula I, I-1 or I-2;
- n is independently an integer selected from 0-6;
- v 0 or 1
- Ring B is (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 4 -C 8 ) cycloalkenyl, 3-14 membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S , C 6 -C 14 aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, or 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S 7-14 membered fused ring groups of heteroatoms.
- Ring B is (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, 3-14 membered heterocyclic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S, C 6 -C 14 aryl, containing 1 -4 5-14 membered heteroaryls independently selected from O, N and S heteroatoms or 7-14 membered bicyclic or tricyclic rings containing 0-4 independently selected from O, N and S heteroatoms Ring fused ring group.
- Ring B is a 3-7 membered oxacycloalkyl group or an 8-10 membered azabicyclic condensed heteroaryl group.
- Ring B is oxepane, oxane, tetrahydrofuran, oxetane, oxirane, 1H-indole or isoindoline.
- the present invention provides compounds or their isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates shown in the following table:
- the present invention also provides the aforementioned deuterated compound of formula I or II or its isomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate:
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R j , m, v and ring B are as any corresponding R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R j , m in the aforementioned compounds of formula I or II , v and the definitions involved in ring B;
- R 1 , R 2 or R 3 is selected as H, it is independently optionally substituted by D.
- the present invention provides compounds or their isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates shown in the following table:
- R 10 is -H or an amino protecting group
- R 20 is -H, an amino protecting group or R 4 is as defined for any corresponding R 4 in the aforementioned compound of formula I or II;
- R 10 is -H, an amino protecting group
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in any corresponding R 1 , R 2 and R 3 in the aforementioned compound of formula I or II
- m, v, R j and ring B are as in the aforementioned compound of formula I or II
- R 20 is -H or amino protecting group
- Each of the aforementioned amino protecting groups can independently be selected as -Cbz, -Boc, -Fmoc, -PMB, -Bn, -Trt, -Tos, -Pht or -Alloc.
- the present invention provides intermediate compounds as shown in the following table:
- the later technical solution when the later technical solution further defines the previous technical solution, it may only further limit some of the technical features. At this time, the unrestricted technical features may have the previous technical solution or appear arbitrarily in the present invention. premises definition.
- the present invention provides a class of compounds with the structural characteristics of general formula I. It has been found through research that such compounds can effectively stimulate PKR and/or inhibit the activity of USP9X kinases, thereby preventing or treating PKR and/or USP9X and other kinases related diseases. Specifically, the compounds of the present invention have high PKR agonistic and/or USP9X inhibitory activity. Other experimental data show that the exposure of the compound of the present invention to rats can reach more than 1700h*ng/mL through oral administration.
- the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising any of the aforementioned compounds of the present invention
- the pharmaceutical composition also includes a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient
- the pharmaceutical composition can be in any pharmaceutically acceptable
- Dosage forms and routes of administration are presented in form.
- Acceptable dosage forms include, but are not limited to, tablets, capsules, granules, pills, pastes, powders, tinctures, films, patches, paints, implants, injections, lozenges, drops, sprays , aerosol, atomized inhalation, gel, suppository, ointment, etc.
- Acceptable routes of administration include, but are not limited to, oral, intravenous, rectal, parenteral, topical, transdermal, ophthalmic, nasal, buccal or pulmonary (inhalation) administration and the like.
- the present invention also provides the application of the aforementioned compound or pharmaceutical composition of the present invention for preventing or treating diseases.
- the compound or pharmaceutical composition prevents or treats related diseases by activating PKR or inhibiting USP9X.
- administering an effective dose of the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutical composition to activate PKR helps to increase the lifespan of red blood cells in a patient, and helps to prevent or treat diseases with the following manifestations: hereditary non-spheroidal hemolytic anemia, Hemolytic anemia (eg, chronic hemolytic anemia caused by phosphoglycerate kinase deficiency), hereditary spherocytosis, hereditary elliptocytosis, abeta lipoproteinemia (or Baker syndrome), Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, acquired hemolytic anemia (eg, congenital anemia (eg, enzymopathies)), or anemia of chronic disease.
- Hemolytic anemia eg, chronic hemolytic anemia caused by phosphoglycerate kinase deficiency
- hereditary spherocytosis hereditary elliptocytosis
- abeta lipoproteinemia or Baker syndrome
- the disease or disorder is hereditary non-spheroidal hemolytic anemia.
- the disease is hemolytic anemia (eg, in a patient diagnosed with PKD), SCD (eg, sickle cell anemia), or thalassemia (eg, beta-thalassemia).
- USP9X inhibitor administering an effective amount of the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutical composition to inhibit USP9X helps prevent or treat USP9X-mediated related diseases, such as cancer or tumor, including but not limited to colorectal cancer, kidney cancer, Pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, esophageal cancer, melanoma, lymphoma, glioblastoma or multiple myeloma, etc.
- USP9X-mediated related diseases such as cancer or tumor, including but not limited to colorectal cancer, kidney cancer, Pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, esophageal cancer, melanoma, lymphoma, glioblastoma or multiple myeloma, etc.
- the present invention Based on the corresponding application potential of the compounds or pharmaceutical compositions provided by the present invention as PKR agonists and/or USP9X inhibitors, the present invention also provides corresponding pharmaceutical applications, which can be applied to the preparation of drugs for treating corresponding diseases.
- Alkyl means an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, means a saturated hydrocarbon group, which may be substituted or unsubstituted.
- the alkyl moiety may be straight-chain or branched-chain.
- -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl refers to an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, for example having 1 carbon atom, 2 carbon atoms, 3 carbon atoms, 4 carbon atoms, 5 carbon atoms, 6 an alkyl group of carbon atoms.
- alkyl groups include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, neopentyl, n-hexyl, and the like.
- the alkyl group may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents including, but not limited to, alkyl, alkoxy, cyano, hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxy, aryl, heteroaryl, Amino, halogen, sulfonyl, sulfinyl, phosphono, etc.
- Alkenyl refers to an unsaturated hydrocarbon group containing carbon-carbon double bonds in its structure, which may be substituted or unsubstituted.
- the alkenyl moiety may be straight chain alkenyl or branched chain alkenyl.
- -(C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl means an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, for example alkenyl having 2 carbon atoms, 3 carbon atoms, 4 carbon atoms, 5 carbon atoms, 6 carbon atoms base.
- alkenyl examples include ethenyl, n-propenyl, isopropenyl, n-butenyl, isobutenyl, n-hexenyl, and the like.
- the alkenyl group may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents including, but not limited to, alkyl, alkoxy, cyano, hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxy, aryl, heteroaryl, Amino, halogen, sulfonyl, sulfinyl, phosphono, etc.
- Alkynyl refers to an unsaturated hydrocarbon group containing a carbon-carbon triple bond in its structure, which may be substituted or unsubstituted.
- the alkynyl moiety may be a straight chain alkynyl or a branched chain alkynyl.
- -(C 2 -C 6 )alkynyl means an alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, for example an alkyne having 2 carbon atoms, 3 carbon atoms, 4 carbon atoms, 5 carbon atoms, 6 carbon atoms base.
- alkynyl examples include ethynyl, n-propynyl, isopropynyl, n-butynyl, isobutynyl, n-hexynyl, and the like.
- the alkynyl group may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents including, but not limited to, alkyl, alkoxy, cyano, hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxy, aryl, heteroaryl, Amino, halogen, sulfonyl, sulfinyl, phosphono, etc.
- Rings refers to any covalently closed structure, including, for example, carbocycle (such as aryl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl), heterocyclyl (such as heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl or heterocycloalkenyl), Aryl (such as aryl or heteroaryl), non-aromatic (such as cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycloalkenyl), which may be substituted or unsubstituted. Rings may be optionally substituted and may be monocyclic or polycyclic. Typical polycyclic rings generally include bicyclic and tricyclic rings.
- the ring of the present application usually has 3-20 ring atoms, such as 3 ring atoms, 4 ring atoms, 5 ring atoms, 6 ring atoms, 7 ring atoms, 8 ring atoms, 9 ring atoms, 10 ring atoms ring atoms, 11 ring atoms, 12 ring atoms, 13 ring atoms, 14 ring atoms, 15 ring atoms, 16 ring atoms, 17 ring atoms, 18 ring atoms, 19 ring atoms or 20 ring atoms.
- 3-20 ring atoms such as 3 ring atoms, 4 ring atoms, 5 ring atoms, 6 ring atoms, 7 ring atoms, 8 ring atoms, 9 ring atoms, 10 ring atoms ring atoms, 11 ring atoms, 12 ring atoms, 13 ring atoms, 14 ring atoms, 15 ring
- Element means the number of skeleton atoms constituting the ring.
- Typical 5-membered rings include, for example, cyclopentyl, pyrrole, imidazole, thiazole, furan, and thiophene, etc.;
- typical 6-membered rings include, for example, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, pyridine, pyran, pyrazine, thiopyran, Pyridazine, pyrimidine, benzene, etc.
- a ring containing heteroatoms among the skeleton atoms is a heterocycle.
- Heteroatom means an atom other than carbon or hydrogen.
- One or more heteroatoms in the heterocycle of the present application may be independently selected from O, S, N, Si and P, but are not limited thereto.
- Aryl group refers to a cyclic group having a conjugated ⁇ -electron system, including an aryl group in which the skeleton atoms constituting the ring are all carbon atoms and a heteroaryl group in which the skeleton atoms constituting the ring contain heteroatoms.
- Aryl preferably refers to a monocyclic or fused polycyclic (that is, rings sharing adjacent pairs of carbon atoms) group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms (6 to 14 members) with a conjugated ⁇ -electron system, preferably Having 6 to 10 atoms, such as phenyl and naphthyl, which may be substituted or unsubstituted. Phenyl is more preferred.
- Heteroaryl preferably means a group comprising 1 to 4 (eg 1, 2, 3 or 4) heteroatoms, 5 to 14 ring atoms (eg 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14) heteroaromatic systems wherein the heteroatoms are selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, which may be substituted or unsubstituted.
- Heteroaryl is preferably 5 to 10 membered, containing 1 to 3 heteroatoms; more preferably 5 or 6 membered, containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms; preferred examples are imidazolyl, furyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, pyryl Azolyl, oxazolyl, pyrrolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, pyridyl, pyryl, thiopyranyl, pyrimidyl, thiadiazole, pyrazinyl, triazinyl, etc., preferably imidazolyl, Thiazolyl, pyrazolyl or pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl; more preferably pyrazolyl such as 1H-pyrazol-4-yl or thiazolyl.
- the heteroaryl ring may be fused to an aryl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkyl ring or another heteroaryl to form a fused heteroaryl.
- the fused heteroaryl is preferably 8-10 membered fused heteroaryl, including but not limited to: indolyl such as 1H-indol-5-yl, 2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[ d] imidazolyl such as 2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-5-yl, or 1H-benzo[d]imidazolyl such as 1H-benzo[d]imidazole- 6-base.
- Non-aromatic group refers to a cyclic group that does not have a conjugated ⁇ -electron system, which is not aromatic, and is generally called an alicyclic group, that is, an alicyclic group, including the skeleton atoms that constitute the ring are all carbon atoms
- the cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, and the heterocycloalkyl group and heterocycloalkenyl group in which the skeletal atoms constituting the ring contain heteroatoms.
- “Fused” refers to rings that share adjacent pairs of carbon atoms, which are typically bicyclic or tricyclic.
- “Fused ring group” includes “fused non-aromatic group”, “fused aromatic group”, “fused non-aromatic group” includes “fused cycloalkyl group”, “fused heterocycloalkyl group”, “fused “Cycloalkenyl” and “fused heterocycloalkenyl”, “fused aryl” includes “fused aryl” and “fused heteroaryl”, all of which may be substituted or unsubstituted.
- Cycloalkyl means a saturated cyclic hydrocarbon substituent containing 1 to 3 rings, including monocycloalkyl, bicycloalkyl and tricycloalkyl containing 3 to 20 carbon atoms capable of forming a ring , preferably 3-10 carbon atoms (that is, 3-10 membered cycloalkyl group, also known as -(C 3 -C 10 ) cycloalkyl group), such as 3 to 8, 3 to 7, 3 to 6 , 5 to 6 carbon atoms.
- the cycloalkyl group is selected from monovalent cycloalkyl groups derived from the following rings:
- Cycloalkyl groups may be substituted or unsubstituted.
- cycloalkyl group when a cycloalkyl group is attached to two groups depending on the structure or context, the cycloalkyl group is a divalent group, ie, there are two attachment points. In this case, it may also be called a cycloalkylene group.
- cycloalkylene groups include, but are not limited to, monocyclic structures such as cyclopropylene, cyclobutylene, cyclopentylene (e.g., cyclopent-1,2-diyl, cyclopent-1, 3-diyl), cyclohexylene (such as cyclohexane-1,2-diyl, cyclohexane-1,3-diyl, cyclohexane-1,4-diyl), cycloheptylene or Cyclooctylene, etc.
- monocyclic structures such as cyclopropylene, cyclobutylene, cyclopentylene (e.g., cyclopent-1,2-diyl, cyclopent-1, 3-diyl), cyclohexylene (such as cyclohexane-1,2-diyl, cyclohexane-1,3-diyl, cyclohexane-1,
- Heterocycloalkyl and “cycloheteroalkyl” are used interchangeably and refer to a saturated, nonaromatic, monocyclic ring containing one or more (eg, 1, 2, 3, or 4) heteroatoms , fused rings, bridged rings and spiro rings. Wherein said heteroatom can be N, O, S or N, O and/or S are preferred.
- the heterocycloalkyl group can be 3-10-membered (for example, 3-membered, 4-membered, 5-membered, 6-membered, 7-membered, 8-membered, 9-membered, 10-membered, i.e. including 3, 4, 5, 6 , 7, 8, 9 or 10 ring atoms) monocyclic or bicyclic or tricyclic groups.
- Typical heterocycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, monovalent radicals derived from the following rings:
- heterocycloalkyl groups can also be represented by commonly understood structural formulas, for example:
- heterocycloalkyl group when a heterocycloalkyl group is attached to two groups depending on the structure or context, the heterocycloalkyl group is a divalent group, ie, there are two points of attachment. In this case, it may also be called a heterocycloalkylene group.
- heterocycloalkylene examples include, but are not limited to, divalent groups formed from the above groups, such as:
- Cycloalkenyl refers to a cyclic hydrocarbon substituent containing one or more double bonds, but none of its rings has a fully conjugated ⁇ -electron system, and contains 1 to 3 rings without aromaticity, including monocyclic Alkenyl, bicycloalkenyl and tricycloalkenyl, which contain 3-20 carbon atoms that can form a ring, preferably 3-10 carbon atoms (ie 3-10 membered cycloalkenyl, also known as -(C 3 -C 10 ) cycloalkenyl), eg 3 to 8, 3 to 7, 3 to 6, 5 to 6 carbon atoms.
- the cycloalkenyl group is selected from monovalent cycloalkenyl groups derived from the following rings:
- Cycloalkenyls may be substituted or unsubstituted. It should be understood that when a cycloalkenyl group is attached to two groups depending on the structure or context, the cycloalkenyl group is a divalent group, ie, there are two points of attachment. In this case, it may also be called a cycloalkenylene group.
- Heterocycloalkenyl refers to unsaturated, non-aromatic, monocyclic, fused, bridged and spiro rings containing one or more (eg, 1, 2, 3 or 4) heteroatoms. Wherein said heteroatom can be N, O, S or N, O and/or S are preferred.
- the heterocycloalkenyl group can be 3-10-membered (for example, 3-membered, 4-membered, 5-membered, 6-membered, 7-membered, 8-membered, 9-membered, 10-membered, i.e. including 3, 4, 5, 6 , 7, 8, 9 or 10 ring atoms) monocyclic or bicyclic or tricyclic groups.
- Typical heterocycloalkenyl groups include, but are not limited to, monovalent groups derived from the following rings:
- heterocyclic alkenyl groups can also be represented by commonly understood structural formulas, for example: It should be understood that when a heterocycloalkenyl is attached to two groups, either by structure or context, the heterocycloalkenyl is divalent, ie, there are two sites of attachment. In this case, it may also be called a heterocycloalkenylene group.
- Halogen or "halo" means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
- Haloalkyl refers to an alkyl group in which at least one hydrogen has been replaced by a halogen atom, such as CF 3 .
- Substituted refers to one or more hydrogen atoms in the group, preferably up to 5 (eg 1, 2, 3, 4, 5), more preferably 1 to 3 hydrogen atoms can be replaced independently of each other The number of substituents substituted. It goes without saying that substituents are only in their possible chemical positions and that a person skilled in the art can determine (by experiment or theory) possible or impossible substitutions without undue effort. For example, an amino or hydroxyl group with free hydrogen may be unstable when bonded to a carbon atom with an unsaturated (eg, ethylenic) bond.
- Inhibitor refers to a substance that reduces the activity of an enzyme.
- Antist refers to a substance that increases the activity of an enzyme.
- substituted or unsubstituted refers herein to any group being monosubstituted or polysubstituted by the specified substituent to the extent such monosubstitution or polysubstitution (including multiple substitutions on the same moiety) is chemically permissible, each Each substituent can be located at any available position on the group and can be attached via any available atom on said substituent. "Any available position” refers to any position on the group that is chemically accessible by methods known in the art or taught herein that do not result in an unduly unstable molecule. When there are two or more substituents on any group, each substituent is defined independently of any other substituent and thus may be the same or different.
- the “stereoisomer” in the present invention means that when the compound of the present invention contains one or more asymmetric centers, it can be used as racemate and racemic mixture, single enantiomer They exist as enantiomers, mixtures of diastereomers and individual diastereomers.
- the compounds of the present invention may have an asymmetric center and thus lead to the existence of two optical isomers.
- the scope of the present invention includes all possible optical isomers and their mixtures. If the compounds of the present invention contain olefinic double bonds, unless otherwise specified, the scope of the present invention includes cis-isomers and trans-isomers.
- the compounds of the present invention may exist in the form of tautomers (one of functional group isomers) having different points of attachment of hydrogens by displacement of one or more double bonds, for example, the ketone and his enol forms are Keto-enol tautomers.
- the individual tautomers and mixtures thereof are within the scope of the present invention.
- Enantiomers of all compounds. Diastereoisomers, racemates, mesoisomers, cis-trans isomers, tautomers, geometric isomers, epimers and mixtures thereof, etc. are within the scope of the present invention .
- compound of the present invention as used herein is intended to cover compounds of general formula (I) and (II) as defined herein or any preferred or specific embodiment thereof (including formula (I-1), (I- 2) and other compounds and example compounds), their stereoisomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, tautomers or solvates.
- the term "pharmaceutically acceptable” means approved or may be approved by the corresponding agency of each country, or listed in the generally accepted pharmacopoeia for use in animals, and more particularly in humans, or when administered in appropriate amounts to animals, such as humans. Molecular entities and compositions that do not produce adverse, allergic or other untoward reactions.
- the term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt” means a salt of a compound of the present invention that is pharmaceutically acceptable and possesses the desired pharmacological activity of the parent compound. Specifically, such salts are non-toxic and may be inorganic acid addition salts or organic acid addition salts and base addition salts.
- the term "individual” as used herein includes a human or a non-human animal.
- exemplary human subjects include human subjects suffering from a disease (eg, a disease described herein) (referred to as a patient) or normal subjects.
- Non-human animals in the present invention include all vertebrates, such as non-mammals (e.g., birds, amphibians, reptiles) and mammals, such as non-human primates, livestock and/or domesticated animals (e.g., sheep, dogs, , cats, cows, pigs, etc.).
- composition refers to the compound containing one or more formula (I), formula (I-1), formula (I-2) or formula (II) or its stereoisomers, mutual Compositions of isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates, and carriers or excipients generally accepted in the art for delivering biologically active compounds to an organism, such as a human.
- the term "pharmaceutical combination" as used herein means that the compounds of the present invention may be combined with other active agents for the purposes of the present invention.
- the other active agent may be one or more additional compounds of the invention, or may be a second or additional (e.g. a third) compound which is compatible with the compounds of the invention, i.e. does not adversely affect each other, or has complementary activities. ) compound.
- Such active agents are suitably present in combination in amounts effective to achieve the intended purpose.
- the other active agent may be co-administered with the compound of the present invention in a single pharmaceutical composition, or administered separately from the compound of the present invention in separate discrete units, either simultaneously or sequentially when administered separately. The sequential administration may be close or distant in time.
- Grubb's 2 means Grubbs second-generation catalyst
- DMF means N,N-dimethylformamide
- DMSO means dimethyl sulfoxide
- HATU means 2-(7-azobenzotriazole)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
- DIPEA N,N-diisopropylethylamine
- Pd 2 (dba) 3 represents three (dibenzylidene acetone) dipalladium
- Xantphos means 4,5-bisdiphenylphosphine-9,9-dimethylxanthene
- -Cbz represents a benzyloxycarbonyl protecting group
- -Boc represents a tert-butoxycarbonyl protecting group
- -Fmoc represents a 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl protecting group
- -PMB represents a p-methoxybenzyl protecting group
- -Bn represents a benzyl protecting group
- -Trt represents a trityl protecting group
- -Tos represents p-toluenesulfonyl protecting group
- -Pht represents a phthaloyl protecting group
- -Alloc represents an allyloxycarbonyl protecting group
- Tris buffer means tris buffer.
- -TBS represents tert-butyldimethylsilyl
- -TBDPS represents t-butyldiphenylsilyl.
- This patent also provides a synthesis method of the above-mentioned compound.
- the synthesis method of the present invention is mainly related to the preparation method reported in the chemical literature or using commercially available chemical reagents as starting materials.
- RA means wherein R 4 is as defined anywhere in the present invention
- RC means Wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R j , m, v and ring B are as defined when appearing anywhere in the present invention
- RB refers to R C protected by a protecting group, and R B removes the protecting group Then becomes R C , and the protecting group includes but not limited to -TBS or -TBDPS.
- the following steps relate to compound ZR A and compound ZR B , wherein "Z" is capable of condensation reaction with amino group to connect RA or RB to
- the condensation reaction is preferably the condensation reaction between sulfonyl chloride and amino group or the condensation reaction between carboxyl group and amino group.
- “Z” can be independently selected in different compounds.
- the implementation group includes but is not limited to -Cl , -F, -Br, -OH, the compound ZR A is preferably Cl- RA , and the compound ZR B is preferably OH- RB .
- step 1
- Step 1 Preparation of 7-bromo-2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridine (Compound 1A)
- Step 2 Preparation of 7-(benzylthio)-2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridine (compound 1B)
- Step 3 Preparation of 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride (compound 1C)
- Step 4 Preparation of (S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropanoic acid (compound 1D)
- Step 7 Benzyl 1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-carboxylate (Compound 1G) preparation
- Step 8 Benzyl 1'-((2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridin-7-yl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro Preparation of -2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-carboxylate (compound 1H)
- Step 9 7-((1',4'-Dihydro-2H,2'-H-[3,3'-diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-ylsulfonyl)- Preparation of 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2.3-b]pyridine) (compound 1I)
- Step 10 (S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-1-(1'-((2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2, 3-b]pyridin-7-yl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)
- Preparation of -yl)-2-phenylpropane-1-one (compound 1J)
- Step 11 (S)-1-(1'-((2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridin-7-yl)sulfonyl)-1', 4'-dihydro-2H, 2'H-[3,3'-diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-3-hydroxyl-2-phenylpropane-1-one ( Compound 1)
- step 8 of Example 1 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-sulfonyl chloride was used instead of 2,3-b] Pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride, using the same preparation method as in Example 1 to obtain Compound 2 in Example 2.
- step 8 of Example 1 replace 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride with pyridine-2-sulfonyl chloride, using the same method as in Example 1
- Compound 4 of Example 4 was obtained by the same preparation method.
- step 8 of Example 1 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride was replaced by p-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride, using the same method as in Example 1.
- Compound 5 of Example 5 was obtained by the same preparation method.
- Step 1 Preparation of 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropanoic acid (compound 6A)
- Step 2 Benzyl 1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazo Preparation of heterocyclobutaneylidene]-1(4H)-carboxylate (compound 6B)
- Step 4 3-((tert-Butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-1-(1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'- Preparation of Dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-2-phenylpropan-1-one (Compound 6D)
- Step 5 1-(1'-((4-(Difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'-H-[3,3'-di Preparation of diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropan-1-one (compound 6)
- Step 4 of Example 6 (S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropanoic acid was used instead of 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy Base)-2-phenylpropionic acid, using the same preparation method as in Example 6 to obtain Compound 7 of Example 7.
- Example 8 1-(1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-di Preparation of diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-2-hydroxyl-2-phenylethan-1-one (compound 8):
- step 4 of Example 6 2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid is used to replace 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropionic acid and the same preparation method as in Example 6 is obtained Compound 8 of Example 8.
- step 8 of Example 1 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride was replaced with 4-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride, using the same method as in Example 1 Compound 10 of Example 10 was obtained by the same preparation method.
- Step 8 of Example 1 3-fluoro-4-difluoromethoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride was used instead of 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridine-7- Sulfonyl chloride, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was used to obtain Compound 11 in Example 11.
- Step 1 Preparation of tert-butyl 6-bromo-2,3-dihydro-4H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-4-carboxylate (compound 12B)
- tert-butyl 6-bromo-2,3-dihydro-4H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-4-carboxylate 500mg, 1.59mmol
- benzylthiol 236.8mg, 1.91mmol
- 4,5-bisdiphenylphosphine-9,9-dimethylxanthene 92mg, 0.16mmol
- tris(dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium 73mg, 0.07mmol
- N,N- Diisopropylethylamine (617mg, 4.77mmol) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (10mL), and the reaction system was stirred at 40°C for 16 hours.
- reaction solution was poured into water, the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL*3), the combined organic phases were washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After the organic phase was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, the residue was separated and purified by silica gel column to obtain compound 12C.
- Step 3 Preparation of tert-butyl 6-(chlorosulfonyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-4-carboxylate (compound 12D)
- reaction solution was poured into water, extracted with ethyl acetate (60 mL*3), the combined organic phases were washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The organic phase was concentrated to dryness, and the residue was separated and purified by silica gel column to obtain compound 12D.
- Step 8 of Example 1 tert-butyl 6-(chlorosulfonyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-4-carboxylate was used instead of 2,3 -Dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride, using the same preparation method as in Example 1 to obtain Compound 12 in Example 12.
- Example 13 1-(1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-di Diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-2-(3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-6-yl)-2- Preparation of hydroxyethane-1-one (compound 13):
- Step 1 tert-butyl 6-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-4-carboxylate ( Preparation of compound 13A)
- reaction solution was poured into water, the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL*3), the combined organic phases were washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The organic phase was concentrated to dryness and purified by silica gel column to obtain compound 13A.
- tert-butyl 6-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-4-carboxylate (170mg, 0.50mmol) was added into tetrahydrofuran (8mL), and sodium borohydride (29mg, 0.76mmol) was added with stirring at 0°C. Then it was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hours. After the reaction was complete, the reaction solution was poured into water, extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL*3), the combined organic phases were washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After the organic phase was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, the residue was separated and purified by silica gel column to obtain compound 13B.
- step 4 of Example 6 2-(4-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-6-yl)-2- Glycolic acid was used instead of 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropanoic acid, and the same preparation method as in Example 6 was used to obtain Compound 13 of Example 13.
- Example 14 (1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazo Preparation of heterocyclobutanylidene]-1(4H-yl)(4-phenyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanone (compound 14):
- step 4 of Example 6 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropionic acid was replaced with 4-phenyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-carboxylic acid, using Compound 14 of Example 14 was obtained by the same preparation method as in Example 6.
- Example 15 1-(1'-((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H ,2'H-[3,3'-Diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(methylamino)propane- Preparation of 1-ketone (compound 15):
- Methyl 2-(3-methoxyphenyl)acrylate (2.02 g, 10.5 mmol) was added into methylammonium tetrahydrofuran solution (20.0 mL), and reacted at room temperature for 4 hours.
- Compound 15C was obtained by separation and purification on a silica gel column.
- Step 3 Preparation of methyl 3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)propanoate (compound 15D)
- Step 4 Preparation of 3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid (compound 15E)
- step 8 of Example 1 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-sulfonyl chloride was used instead of 2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride, 3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid was used instead of (S) in step 10 - 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropanoic acid, using the same preparation method as in Example 1 to obtain Compound 15 in Example 15.
- Example 16 1-(1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-di Preparation of diazetidinylidene]-1(4H-yl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropan-1-one (compound 16):
- step 4 of Example 6 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic acid is used to replace 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxygen)-2-phenylpropionic acid, using the same Compound 16 of Example 16 was obtained by the same preparation method as Example 6.
- Example 17 1-(1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-di Preparation of diazetidinylidene]-1(4H-yl)-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-phenylbutan-1-one (compound 17):
- step 4 of embodiment 6 replace 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl) oxygen group)-2-phenylpropionic acid with 3-hydroxyl-3-methyl-2-phenylbutanoic acid, adopt and Compound 17 of Example 17 was obtained by the same preparation method as Example 6.
- Example 18 1-(1'-((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H ,2'H-[3,3'-bisazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropane-1-one (compound 18) Preparation:
- Step 10 of Example 1 (S)-3-((tert-butyl Diphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropanoic acid, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was used to obtain Compound 18 in Example 15.
- Example 19 1-(1'-((2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxolane[2,3-b]pyridin-7-yl)sulfonyl)-1',4' -Dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropane- Preparation of 1-keto (compound 19):
- step 10 of Example 1 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic acid was used to replace 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxygen)-2-phenylpropionic acid, using the same Compound 19 of Example 19 was obtained by the same preparation method as Example 6.
- Step 3 Preparation of 8-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-sulfonyl chloride (compound 20D)
- Step 8 of Example 1 8-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-sulfonyl chloride was used instead of 2,3-dihydro-[1,4] Dioxo[2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride was prepared by the same preparation method as in Example 1 to obtain Compound 20 in Example 20.
- Example 21 2-amino-1-(1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3, Preparation of 3'-bisazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-2-phenylethan-1-one (compound 21):
- step 4 of Example 6 2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-2-phenylacetic acid was used instead of 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropionic acid, Compound 21 of Example 21 was obtained by the same preparation method as in Example 6.
- Example 22 2-Amino-1-(1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3, Preparation of 3'-bisazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethan-1-one (compound 22):
- Example 23 2-Amino-1-(1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3, Preparation of 3'-bisazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethan-1-one (compound 23):
- step 4 of Example 6 2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetic acid was used instead of 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl) ) Oxygen)-2-phenylpropanoic acid, using the same preparation method as in Example 6 to obtain Compound 23 of Example 23.
- Example 24 1-(1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-di Diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-2-hydroxy-2-(2-methylbenzo[d]thiazol-4-yl)ethan-1-one (compound 24) Preparation of:
- oxalyl chloride 70 mg, 551.50 ⁇ mol was slowly added dropwise to a solution of dimethyl sulfoxide (65 mg, 831.91 ⁇ mol) in dichloromethane (3 mL), and the resulting mixture was stirred at -78°C for 0.5 Hour.
- Step 4 of Example 6 2-hydroxy-2-(2-methylbenzo[d]thiazol-4-yl)acetic acid was used instead of 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)- 2-Phenylpropionic acid, the same preparation method as in Example 6 was used to obtain Compound 24 of Example 24.
- Example 28 2-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-1-(1'-(2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin -6-yl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-3 - Preparation of (methylamino)propan-1-one (compound 28):
- Methyl 2-(4-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)acetate (900.0 mg, 4.54 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (100.0 mL), followed by the addition of potassium carbonate (1.57 g , 11.4mmol), paraformaldehyde (518.3mg, 5.76mmol), and tetrabutylammonium bromide (167.7mg, 0.45mmol) were stirred at 60°C for 1 hour. After the reaction was complete, compound 28C was obtained by separation and purification on a silica gel column.
- Methyl 2-(4-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)acrylate (515.0 mg, 2.45 mmol) was dissolved in methylamine in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL), and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. After the reaction was complete, compound 28D was obtained by separation and purification on a silica gel column.
- Step 4 Preparation of methyl 3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)-2-(4-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)propanoate (compound 28E):
- Methyl 2-(4-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3-(methylamino)propionate (406 mg, 1.68 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (50 mL), followed by the addition of triethylamine (340 mg , 3.37mmol), the reaction system was lowered to 0°C, di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (440mg, 2.02mmol) was slowly added to the system, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours.
- Step 5 Preparation of methyl 3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)propanoate (compound 28F):
- Step 6 Preparation of 3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid (compound 28G):
- step 8 of Example 1 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-sulfonyl chloride was used instead of 2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride, 3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-2-methoxybenzene in step 10 (S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropanoic acid was replaced by (S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropanoic acid, and compound 28 of Example 28 was obtained by the same preparation method as in Example 1.
- step 8 of Example 1 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-sulfonyl chloride was used instead of 2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride, (S)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic acid was used instead of (S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenyl (Silyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropanoic acid, using the same preparation method as in Example 1 to obtain Compound 30 of Example 30.
- step 8 of Example 1 2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-sulfonyl chloride was used instead of 2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride, (R)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropanoic acid was used instead of (S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenyl (silyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropanoic acid, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was used to obtain Compound 31 of Example 31.
- Example 32 1-(1'-(Benzo[d]thiazol-6-ylsulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazapine Preparation of cyclobutanylidene]-1(4H-yl)-3-hydroxy-2-(naphthalen-2-yl)propan-1-one (compound 32):
- Step 1 Preparation of methyl 3-hydroxy-2-(naphthalene-2-yl)propionate (compound 32B):
- Example 33 1-(1'-(Benzo[d]thiazol-6-ylsulfonyl(-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazapine Preparation of cyclobutaneylidene]-1(4H-yl)-3-hydroxy-2-(3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)propan-1-one (compound 33) :
- Methyl 2-(3-bromophenyl)acetate (5.0g, 21.83mmol), 1-methylpiperazine (3.3g, 32.74mmol), 4,5-bisdiphenylphosphine-9,9-di Methylxanthene (1.3g, 2.18mmol) and cesium carbonate (10.7g, 32.74mmol) were dissolved in toluene (100.0mL), followed by the addition of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (399.8mg, 0.44mmol ). After the addition was complete, the reaction system was raised to 110° C. under nitrogen protection and stirred for 16 hours.
- Methyl 2-(4-bromophenyl)acetate (1.0g, 4.37mmol), (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)boronic acid (604.7mg, 4.80mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.2g , 8.74mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of dioxane and water (4:1, 20.0mL), followed by the addition of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (504.5mg, 0.44mmol). After the addition was complete, the reaction system was raised to 80° C. under nitrogen protection and stirred for 16 hours.
- step 10 substitute (S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl) with 3-hydroxy-2-(4-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl)propionic acid ) Oxygen)-2-phenylpropionic acid, using the same preparation method as in Example 1 to obtain Compound 34 of Example 34.
- 6-bromo-2-methylbenzo[d]thiazole 2.0g, 8.77mmol
- benzylthiol 1.3g, 10.52mmol
- 4,5-bisdiphenylphosphine-9,9-dimethyl Oxanthene 0.5g, 0.88mmol
- N,N-diisopropylethylamine 3.4g, 26.30mmol
- 1,4-dioxane 50.0mL
- tri( Dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium 401.4mg, 0.44mmol
- Example 36 1-(1'-((2,2-Difluorobenzo[d][1,3]dioxolan-5-yl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro- 2H, 2'H-[3,3'-bis-azetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropane-1-one ( Compound 36) Preparation:
- reaction solution is concentrated and used Adjust the pH value to 6-7 with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, extract the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate (30.0 mL*3), combine the organic phases, wash with saturated brine and dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate.
- Compound 36C was obtained by separation and purification on a silica gel column.
- Example 37 (1'-((4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazine Preparation of heterocyclobutanylidene]-1(4H)-yl)(3-phenyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methanone (compound 37):
- Arylmagnesium bromide solution (2.8N, 12.86 mL, 36 mmol) was slowly added to a solution of tetrahydro-4H-pyran-4-one (3.0 g, 29.97 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (300 mL) at -78 °C.
- the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 2 hours.
- Compound 37B was obtained by separation and purification on a silica gel column.
- step 4 of Example 6 3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-phenylpropionic acid is replaced with 3-phenyltetrahydrofuran-3-carboxylic acid, using the same method as in Example 6 Preparation Methods Compound 37 of Example 37 was obtained.
- Example 38 1-(1'-(Benzo[d]thiazol-6-ylsulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazapine Preparation of cyclobutaneylidene]-1(4H-yl)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylamino)propan-1-one (compound 38):
- Methyl 2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)acrylate (395.0 mg, 1.84 mmol) was dissolved in a solution of methylamine in tetrahydrofuran (8.0 mL). The reaction solution was reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. After the reaction was complete, compound 38C was obtained by separation and purification on a silica gel column.
- Step 3 Preparation of methyl 3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)propanoate (Compound 38D)
- Step 4 Preparation of 3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)propanoic acid (compound 38E)
- Example 40 (S)-6-((1'-(3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropionyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-di Preparation of diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)sulfonyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one (compound 40):
- Step 8 of Example 1 4-methyl-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-6-sulfonyl chloride was used instead of 2,3- Dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride was prepared by the same preparation method as in Example 1 to obtain Compound 41 in Example 41.
- Example 42 1-(1'-(Benzo[d]thiazol-6-ylsulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazapine Preparation of cyclobutaneylidene]-1(4H-yl)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-3-(dimethylamino)propan-1-one (compound 42):
- Step 1 Preparation of ethyl 3-amino-2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)propionate (compound 42B)
- Step 2 Preparation of ethyl 2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-3-(dimethylamino)propionate (compound 42C)
- Example 43 1-(1'-(Benzo[d]thiazol-6-ylsulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazapine Preparation of cyclobutaneylidene]-1(4H-yl)-2-hydroxy-2-(3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)ethan-1-one (compound 43) :
- 3-Bromobenzaldehyde (1.85g, 10.0mmol) was added in tetrahydrofuran (40mL), trimethylsilyl cyanide (1.1g, 11.0mmol) was added to the solution, and 1 drop of 1N tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride solution in tetrahydrofuran. After the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. A 6N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (10 mL) was added to the residual oil, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0°C and 10N sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise to adjust the pH to 1.
- Step 4 Preparation of methyl 2-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-(3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)acetate (compound 43E)
- Example 45 1-(1'-(Benzo[d]thiazol-6-ylsulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazapine Preparation of cyclobutanylidene]-1(4H)-yl)-3-hydroxy-2-(p-tolyl)propan-1-one (compound 45):
- Example 46 1-(1'-(Benzo[d]thiazol-6-ylsulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazapine Preparation of cyclobutaneylidene]-1(4H-yl)-2-(3-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropan-1-one (compound 46):
- Example 48 1-(1'-(Benzo[d]thiazol-6-ylsulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazapine Preparation of cyclobutaneylidene]-1(4H-yl)-3-hydroxy-2-(pyridin-3-yl)propan-1-one (compound 48):
- step 8 of Example 1 replace 2,3- Dihydro-[1,4]dioxo[2,3-b]pyridine-7-sulfonyl chloride was prepared by the same preparation method as in Example 1 to obtain Compound 49 in Example 49.
- Methyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropionate (1.5 g, 7.47 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of methanol (15.0 mL) and water (10.0 mL), and sodium hydroxide (597.4 mg, 14.94mmol). The reaction solution was reacted at 50° C. for 3 hours. TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The pH of the reaction solution was adjusted to acidity with 1N hydrochloric acid. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (20mL*3). The combined organic phase was washed with saturated brine and dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. The compound was separated and purified by silica gel column 50C.
- Example 56 (1H-Indol-3-yl)(1'-(pyridin-2-ylsulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-di Preparation of diazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)methanone (compound 56):
- Example 57 3-Hydroxy-1-(1'-(pyridin-2-ylsulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazoheterocycle Preparation of butaneylidene]-1(4H-yl)-2-(p-tolyl)propan-1-one (compound 57):
- Example 58 (4-Phenyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)(1'-(pyridin-2-ylsulfonyl-(1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H- Preparation of [3,3'-biazetidinylidene]-1(4H)-yl)methanone (compound 58):
- Step 1 Preparation of methyl 2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropionate (compound 59B)
- Example 60 3-Hydroxy-1-(1'-(pyridin-2-ylsulfonyl)-1',4'-dihydro-2H,2'H-[3,3'-diazoheterocycle Preparation of butaneylidene]-1(4H-yl)-2-(pyridin-3-yl)propan-1-one (compound 60):
- Step 1 Preparation of methyl 2-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropionate (compound 61B)
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Abstract
Description
试剂名称 | 供货商 | 货号 |
PKLR Var2 active human | Sigma-Aldrich | 9001-59-6 |
DMSO | 西亚试剂 | 20190701 |
Pyruvate Kinase Assay Kit | Abcam | ab83432 |
Item | μL |
OxiRed TM Probe | 0.08 |
HRP Enzyme Mix(Lyophilized) | 0.2 |
PK Substrate Mix(Lyophilized) | 0.4 |
PK Assay Buffer | 9.32 |
化合物 | AC 50 | 化合物 | AC 50 | 化合物 | AC 50 |
1 | C | 32 | A | 63 | B |
2 | A | 33 | C | 64 | C |
3 | A | 34 | C | 65 | B |
4 | B | 35 | A | 66 | B |
5 | A | 36 | C | 67 | A |
6 | A | 37 | A | 68 | C |
7 | B | 38 | C | 69 | A |
8 | C | 39 | A | 70 | C |
9 | B | 40 | B | 71 | A |
10 | B | 41 | C | 72 | A |
11 | B | 42 | C | 73 | B |
12 | A | 43 | C | 74 | A |
13 | A | 44 | A | 75 | B |
14 | B | 45 | A | 76 | C |
15 | C | 46 | A | 77 | A |
16 | B | 47 | C | 78 | C |
17 | C | 48 | B | 79 | A |
18 | A | 49 | A | 80 | A |
19 | B | 50 | A | 81 | B |
20 | B | 51 | C | 82 | A |
21 | C | 52 | C | 83 | A |
22 | C | 53 | C | 84 | C |
23 | C | 54 | A | 85 | C |
24 | C | 55 | C | 86 | C |
25 | A | 56 | C | 87 | A |
26 | A | 57 | B | 88 | C |
27 | C | 58 | B | 89 | B |
28 | C | 59 | B | 90 | B |
29 | A | 60 | C | 91 | A |
30 | A | 61 | C | ||
31 | C | 62 | C |
仪器名称 | 厂家 | 型号 |
多功能酶标仪 | Molecular Devices | SpectraMax Paradigm |
化合物 | IC 50 | 化合物 | IC 50 |
1 | A | 4 | B |
2 | A | 5 | A |
3 | C | 6 | B |
Claims (51)
- 下式Ⅰ的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物:其中:R 1、R 2和R 3独立地为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-OR b、-SR b、-NR cR d、-S(O) 2R e、-S(O) 2NR cR d、-S(O)R e、-S(O)NR cR d、-NR cS(O) 2R e、-NR cS(O)R e、-C(O)R f或-C(O)OR g,其中各烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-R a、-OR b、-SR b、-NO 2、-NR cR d、-S(O) 2R e、-S(O) 2NR cR d、-S(O)R e、-S(O)NR cR d、-NR cS(O) 2R e、-NR cS(O)R e、-C(O)R f和-C(O)OR g;或者,R 1和R 2、R 1和R 3或者R 2和R 3连同它们所附接的原子任选的可结合以形成-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、-(C 5-C 8)螺环基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5至8元螺杂环基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元的杂芳基;R 4为-NH 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-OR b、-SR b、-NR cR d、-S(O) 2R e、-S(O) 2NR cR d、-S(O)R e、-S(O)NR cR d、-NR cS(O) 2R e、-NR cS(O)R e、-C(O)R f、-C(O)OR g或-NR c(CR hR i) t-R a,其中各烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-R a、-OR b、-SR b、-NO 2、-NR cR d、-S(O) 2R e、-S(O) 2NR cR d、-S(O)R e、-S(O)NR cR d、-NR cS(O) 2R e、-NR cS(O)R e、-C(O)R f和-C(O)OR g;t为0、1、2或3;R a、R b、R c、R d、R e、R f、R g、R h和R i在每次出现时独立地为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-SH、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-C(O)H或-C(O)OH,其中各烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-OH、-SH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-C(O)H、-C(O)OH、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基和含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基;或者,在相邻原子上的任意两个选自R a、R b、R c、R d、R e、R f、R g、R h和R i的基团连同它们所附接的原子任选的可结合形成任选地被一个或多个R a取代的C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、(C 3-C 8)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基。
- 下式Ⅰ的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物:其中:R 1、R 2和R 3独立地为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-OR b、-SR b、-NR cR d、-S(O) 2R e、-S(O) 2NR cR d、-S(O)R e、-S(O)NR cR d、-NR cS(O) 2R e、-NR cS(O)R e、-C(O)R f或-C(O)OR g,其中各烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-R a、-OR b、-SR b、-NO 2、-NR cR d、-S(O) 2R e、-S(O) 2NR cR d、-S(O)R e、-S(O)NR cR d、-NR cS(O) 2R e、-NR cS(O)R e、-C(O)R f和-C(O)OR g;或者,R 1和R 2、R 1和R 3或者R 2和R 3连同它们所附接的原子任选的可结合以形成-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、-(C 5-C 8)螺环基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5至8元螺杂环基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元的杂芳基;R 4为-NH 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-OR b、-SR b、-NR cR d、-S(O) 2R e、-S(O) 2NR cR d、-S(O)R e、-S(O)NR cR d、-NR cS(O) 2R e、-NR cS(O)R e、-C(O)R f、-C(O)OR g或-NR c(CR hR i) t-R a,其中各烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-R a、-OR b、-SR b、-NO 2、-NR cR d、-S(O) 2R e、-S(O) 2NR cR d、-S(O)R e、-S(O)NR cR d、-NR cS(O) 2R e、-NR cS(O)R e、-C(O)R f和-C(O)OR g;t为0、1、2或3;R a、R b、R c、R d、R e、R f、R g、R h和R i在每次出现时独立地为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-SH、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-S(O) 2OH、-S(O)OH、-NHS(O) 2OH、-NHS(O)OH、-C(O)H或-C(O)OH,其中各烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的 取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-OH、-SH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-C(O)H、-C(O)OH、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基和含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基;或者,在相邻原子上的任意两个选自R a、R b、R c、R d、R e、R f、R g、R h和R i的基团连同它们所附接的原子任选的可结合形成任选地被一个或多个R a取代的C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、(C 3-C 8)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基。
- 根据权利要求1或3所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中R 1和R 2独立的为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-OR b或-NR cR d,其中各烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-R a、-OR b、-NO 2、-NR cR d;或者,R 1和R 2连同它们所附接的原子任选的可结合以形成-(C 3-C 8)环烷基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基;R a、R b、R c和R d在每次出现时独立地为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基或含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基,其中各烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-OH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基和含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基。
- 根据权利要求4所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中R 1和R 2独立的为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基、C 6-C 8芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-8元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-OR b或-NR cR d,其中各烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-R a、-OR b、-NO 2、-NR cR d;或者,R 1和R 2连同它们所附接的原子任选的可结合以形成-(C 3-C 8)环烷基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基;R a、R b、R c和R d在每次出现时独立地为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基、C 6-C 8芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-8元杂芳基或含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基,其中各烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-OH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基和含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基。
- 根据权利要求5所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中R 1和R 2独立的为-H、-F、-Cl、-Br、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)直链烷基、-(C 1-C 6)支链烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基、C 6-C 8芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元二环或三环稠合环基、-OR b或-NR cR d,其中各烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-F、-Cl、-Br、-CN、-R a、-OR b、-NR cR d;或者,R 1和R 2连同它们所附接的原子任选的可结合以形成-(C 3-C 8)环烷基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基;R a、R b、R c和R d在每次出现时独立地为-H、-F、-Cl、-Br、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基、C 6-C 8芳基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-8元杂芳基,其中各烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-F、-Cl、-Br、-CN、-OH、-NO 2、-NH 2和-(C 1-C 6)烷基。
- 根据权利要求6所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中R 1和R 2独立的为-H、-F、-Cl、-Br、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)直链烷基、-(C 1-C 6)支链烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基,其中各烷基、环烷基或杂环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-F、-Cl、-Br、-CN、-R a、-OR b、-NR cR d;或者,R 1和R 2连同它们所附接的原子任选的可结合以形成-(C 3-C 8)环烷基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基;R a、R b、R c和R d在每次出现时独立地为-H、-F、-Cl、-Br、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基,其中各烷基、环烷基或杂环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-F、-Cl、-Br、-CN、-OH、-NO 2、-NH 2和-(C 1-C 6)烷基。
- 根据权利要求7所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中R 2为-H、-F、-Cl或-Br;R 1为-H、-F、-Cl、-Br、-OH、-NH 2、-(CH 2) qCH 3、-(CH 2) qOH、-CH(OH)(CH 2) qCH 3、-C(OH)((CH 2) qCH 3) 2、 -(CH 2) qNH 2、-(CH 2) qNH(CH 2) qCH 3、-(CH 2) qN((CH 2) qCH 3) 2、含有1个N原子的3-6元杂环烷基、被含有1个N原子的3-6元杂环烷基所取代的-(C 1-C 6)烷基;q在每次出现时独立的为0、1、2、3或4;或者,R 1和R 2连同它们所附接的原子任选的可结合以形成环丙烷环、环丁烷环、环戊烷环、环己烷环、四氢呋喃、四氢吡喃、吗啉、二噁烷、2,3-二氢苯并呋喃环或四氢-2H-吡喃。
- 根据权利要求6所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中R 2为-H、-F、-Cl或-Br;R 1为-H、-F、-Cl、-Br、-OH、-NH 2、-CH 3、-CH(OH)CH 3、-(CH 2) qCH 3、-(CH 2) qOH、-CH(OH)(CH 2) qCH 3、-C(OH)((CH 2) qCH 3) 2、-C(OH)(CH 2) qCH 3)(CH 3)、-C(OH)(CH 3) 2、 -CH 2F、-CHF 2、-(CH 2) qCH 2F、-(CH 2) qCHF 2、-CH 2Cl、-CHCl 2、-(CH 2) qCH 2Cl、-(CH 2) qCHCl 2、-(CH 2) qNH 2、-NHCH 3、-NH(CH 2) qCH 3、-(CH 2) qNHCH 3、-(CH 2) qNH(CH 2) qCH 3、-N(CH 3) 2、-N((CH 2) qCH 3) 2、-(CH 2) qN(CH 3)((CH 2) qCH 3)、-(CH 2) qN(CH 3) 2、-(CH 2) qN((CH 2) qCH 3) 2、含有1个N原子的3-6元杂环烷基、被含有1个N原子的3-6元杂环烷基所取代的-(C 1-C 6)烷基;q在每次出现时独立的为1、2、3或4;或者,R 1和R 2连同它们所附接的原子任选的可结合以形成环丙烷环、环丁烷环、环戊烷环、环己烷环、氧杂环丁烷、四氢呋喃、四氢吡喃、吗啉、二噁烷、2,3-二氢苯并呋喃环或四氢-2H-吡喃。
- 根据权利要求1、3~9任一所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中,R 3为-H、卤素、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基或含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基,其中各烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-R a、-OR b、-NO 2、-NR cR d;R a、R b、R c和R d在每次出现时独立地为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自 O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基或含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基,其中各烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-OH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基和含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基。
- 根据权利要求12所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中,R 3为-H、卤素、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基、C 6-C 8芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-8元杂芳基或含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元二环或三环稠合环基,其中各烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-R a、-OR b、-NO 2、-NR cR d;R a、R b、R c和R d在每次出现时独立地为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基、C 6-C 8芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-8元杂芳基或含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基,其中各烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-OH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基和含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基。
- 根据权利要求13所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中,R 3为-H、-F、-Cl、-Br、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、C 6-C 8芳基或含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元二环稠合环基,其中各烷基、环烷基、芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-F、-Cl、-Br、-CN、-R a和-OR b;R a和R b在每次出现时独立地为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-6元杂环基,其中各烷基、环烷基或杂环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-F、-Cl、-Br、-CN、-OH、-NO 2、-NH 2和-(C 1-C 6)烷基。
- 根据权利要求12所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中,R 3为-H、-F、-Cl、-Br、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、吡啶基、苯基、苯并噻唑基、苯并吗啉基或苯并吡咯烷基,其中吡啶基、苯基、苯并噻唑基、苯并吗啉基、苯并吡咯烷基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-F、-Cl、-Br、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、-O-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-O-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、-(C 1-C 6)卤代烷基、-(C 3-C 6)卤代环烷基、-O-(C 1-C 6)卤代烷基、-O-(C 3-C 6)卤代环烷基、哌嗪基、被任意数量卤素或-(C 1-C 6)烷基取代的哌嗪基。
- 根据权利要求12所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中,R 3为-H、-F、-Cl、-Br、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、吡啶基、苯基、萘基、苯并噻唑基、苯并吗啉基、苯并吡咯烷基或 其中吡啶基、苯基、苯并噻唑基、苯并吗啉基、苯并吡咯烷基、 任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-F、-Cl、-Br、-CN、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、-O-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-O-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、-(C 1-C 6)卤代烷基、-(C 3-C 6)卤代环烷基、-O-(C 1-C 6)卤代烷基、-O-(C 3-C 6)卤代环烷基、吡唑基、被任意数量卤素或-(C 1-C 6)烷基取代的吡唑基、哌嗪基、被任意数量卤素或-(C 1-C 6)烷基取代的哌嗪基;
- 下式Ⅰ、Ⅰ-1或Ⅰ-2的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物:其中X为化学键、-(CR hR i) t-、-NR c(CR hR i) t-或-O-;Y 1为N、C或CH;Y 2和Y 3各自独立的为N、CH 2或CH,Y 2和Y 3不同时为N;各个R j独立的为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-SH、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-C(O)H或-C(O)OH,其中各烷基、烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-H、=O、卤素、-CN、-OH、-SH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-C(O)H、-C(O)OH、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基;m为选自0-6的整数;n为0、1或2,R 1、R 2、R 3、R c、R h、R i和t如权利要求1、3~9或12~16任一项中所定义。
- 下式Ⅰ、Ⅰ-1或Ⅰ-2的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物:其中X为化学键、-(CR hR i) t-、-NR c(CR hR i) t-或-O-;Y 1为N、C或CH;Y 2和Y 3各自独立的为N、CH 2或CH,Y 2和Y 3不同时为N;各个R j独立的为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-O-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-SH、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-S(O) 2OH、-S(O)OH、-NHS(O) 2OH、-NHS(O)OH、-C(O)H或-C(O)OH,其中各烷基、烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-H、=O、卤素、-CN、-OH、-SH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-S(O) 2OH、-S(O)OH、-NHS(O) 2OH、-NHS(O)OH、-C(O)H、-C(O)OH、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基;m为选自0-6的整数;n为0、1或2,R 1、R 2、R 3、R c、R h、R i和t如权利要求1-18任一项中所定义。
- 根据权利要求21所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中,X为化学键、-CH 2-、-CH 2CH 2-、-NHCH 2-、-NHCH 2CH 2-或-O-;Y 1为N、C或CH;Y 2和Y 3各自独立的为N、CH 2或CH,Y 2和Y 3不同时为N;各个R j各自独立的为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、-O-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、任意数量卤素取代的-(C 1-C 6)烷基、任意数量卤素取代的-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、任意数量卤素取代的-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、任意数量卤素取代的-O-(C 3-C 6)环烷基、噁唑基、噻唑基和三唑基;m为选自0-6的整数;n为0、1或2。
- 下式Ⅰ、Ⅰ-1或Ⅰ-2的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物:其中X为化学键、-(CR hR i) t-、-NR c(CR hR i) t-或-O-;Y 1为N、C或CH;Y 2和Y 3各自独立的为N、CH 2或CH,Y 2和Y 3不同时为N;各个R j独立的为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-SH、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-C(O)H或-C(O)OH,其中各烷基、烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-OH、-SH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-C(O)H、-C(O)OH、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基;m、p独立的为选自0-6的整数;n为0、1或2;环A为(C 3-C 8)环烷基、(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基或含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基;R 1、R 2、R 3、R c、R h、R i和t如权利要求1、3~9或12~16任一项中所定义。
- 根据权利要求23所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中,X为化学键、-CH 2-、-CH 2CH 2-、-NHCH 2-、-NHCH 2CH 2-或-O-;Y 1为N、C或CH;Y 2和Y 3各自独立的为N、CH 2或CH,Y 2和Y 3不同时为N;各个R j独立的为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、任意数量卤素取代的-(C 1-C 6)烷基或-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、噁唑基、噻唑基或三唑基;m、p独立的为选自0-6的整数;n为0、1或2;环A为呋喃、噻吩、噁唑、噻唑、三唑、哌啶、吡啶、吡喃、噻喃、吗啉、1,4-二氧环己烷、哌嗪、吡嗪或三嗪。
- 下式Ⅰ、Ⅰ-1或Ⅰ-2的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物:其中X为化学键、-(CR hR i) t-、-NR c(CR hR i) t-或-O-;Y 1为N、C或CH;Y 2和Y 3各自独立的为N、CH 2或CH,Y 2和Y 3不同时为N;各个R j独立的为-H、卤素、-OH、=O、-NH 2、-CN、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、 N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-SH、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-S(O) 2OH、-S(O)OH、-NHS(O) 2OH、-NHS(O)OH、-C(O)H或-C(O)OH,其中各烷基、烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:=O、卤素、-CN、-OH、-SH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-C(O)H、-C(O)OH、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基;m、p独立的为选自0-6的整数;n为0、1或2;环A为(C 3-C 8)环烷基、(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基或含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基;R 1、R 2、R 3、R c、R h、R i和t如权利要求1-18任一项中所定义。
- 根据权利要求25所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中,X为化学键、-CH 2-、-CH 2CH 2-、-NHCH 2-、-NHCH 2CH 2-或-O-;Y 1为N、C或CH;Y 2和Y 3各自独立的为N、CH 2或CH,Y 2和Y 3不同时为N;各个R j各自独立的为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、=O、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、任意数量卤素取代的-(C 1-C 6)烷基、任意数量卤素取代的-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、噁唑基、噻唑基或三唑基;m、p独立的为选自0-6的整数;n为0、1或2;环A为呋喃、噻吩、噁唑、噻唑、三唑、哌啶、吡啶、吡喃、噻喃、吗啉、1,4-二氧环己烷、哌嗪、吡嗪、三嗪、4,5-二氢-1H-咪唑或1,3-二氧戊环。
- 下式Ⅱ的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物:其中R 3和R 4如权利要求1-28任一项中所定义;各个R j独立的为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、=O、-NO 2、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、-(C 2-C 6)烯基、-(C 2-C 6)炔基、-(C 3-C 8)环烷基、-(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基、含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基、-SH、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-S(O) 2OH、-S(O)OH、-NHS(O) 2OH、-NHS(O)OH、-C(O)H或-C(O)OH,其中各烷基、烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基或稠合环基任选地被一个或多个选自以下的取代基取代:-H、=O、卤素、-CN、-OH、-SH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-S(O) 2H、-S(O) 2NH 2、-S(O)H、-S(O)NH 2、-NHS(O) 2H、-NHS(O)H、-S(O) 2OH、-S(O)OH、-NHS(O) 2OH、-NHS(O)OH、-C(O)H、-C(O)OH、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基或含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基;m独立的为选自0-6的整数;v为0或1;环B为(C 3-C 8)环烷基、(C 4-C 8)环烯基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基或含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元稠合环基。
- 根据权利要求32所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中,各个R j独立的为-H、卤素、-OH、-NH 2、-CN、=O、-(C 1-C 6)烷基、-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、任意数量卤素取代的-(C 1-C 6)烷基、任意数量卤素取代的-(C 1-C 6)烷氧基、噁唑基、噻唑基或三唑基;环B为(C 3-C 8)环烷基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的3-14元杂环基、C 6-C 14芳基、含有1-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5-14元杂芳基或含有0-4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的7-14元二环或三环稠合环基。
- 根据权利要求33所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中,环B为3-7元氧杂环烷基或8-10元氮杂二环稠合杂芳基。
- 根据权利要求34所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中,环B为氧杂环庚烷、氧杂环己烷、四氢呋喃、氧杂环丁烷、氧杂环丙烷、1H-吲哚或异吲哚啉。
- 根据权利要求38所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物,其中:R 1、R 2或R 3选择为H时,其独立的任选被D所取代。
- 权利要求1-42任一所述的化合物作为PKR激动剂或USP9X抑制剂的用途。
- 权利要求1-42任一所述的化合物在制备治疗PKR或USP9X介导的疾病的药物中的用途。
- 根据权利要求44所述的用途,所述疾病为丙酮酸激酶缺乏症、血红蛋白病、癌症或肿瘤。
- 根据权利要求44所述的用途,所述疾病包括镰刀形细胞贫血、β-地中海贫血、遗传性非球形细胞溶血性贫血、溶血性贫血、遗传性球形红细胞增多症、遗传性椭圆形红细胞增多症、无β脂蛋白血症、阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿症、获得性溶血性贫血、先天性贫血、慢性病贫血、结直肠癌、肾癌、胰腺癌、乳腺癌、肺癌、食管癌、黑色素瘤、淋巴瘤、成胶质细胞瘤或多发性骨髓瘤。
- 根据权利要求47所述的化合物,其中各氨基保护基团独立的选择为-Cbz、-Boc、-Fmoc、-PMB、-Bn、-Trt、-Tos、-Pht或-Alloc。
- 根据权利要求47所述的化合物,其中式Ⅲ的化合物中的任意1个或以上的H被D所取代。
- 药物组合物,包含权利要求1-42任一所述的化合物或其异构体、药学上可接受盐或溶剂化物以及药学上可接受的赋形剂。
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