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WO2023150998A1 - Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device - Google Patents

Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023150998A1
WO2023150998A1 PCT/CN2022/075963 CN2022075963W WO2023150998A1 WO 2023150998 A1 WO2023150998 A1 WO 2023150998A1 CN 2022075963 W CN2022075963 W CN 2022075963W WO 2023150998 A1 WO2023150998 A1 WO 2023150998A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tci state
tci
downlink
uplink
parameter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/075963
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜忠达
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/075963 priority Critical patent/WO2023150998A1/en
Priority to CN202280073261.9A priority patent/CN118176806A/en
Publication of WO2023150998A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023150998A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the terminal equipment receives the first MAC CE
  • a ninth aspect provides a terminal device, including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to invoke and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the first aspect above.
  • a network device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the second aspect above.
  • a computer program product including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the method in any one of the above first to fourth aspects.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic interaction flowchart of a wireless communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another first MAC CE provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Advanced long term evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • NTN Non-Terrestrial Networks
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • the communication system in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, can also be applied to a dual connectivity (Dual Connectivity, DC) scenario, and can also be applied to an independent (Standalone, SA ) network deployment scenarios, or applied to non-independent (Non-Standalone, NSA) network deployment scenarios.
  • Carrier Aggregation, CA Carrier Aggregation
  • DC Dual Connectivity
  • SA independent network deployment scenarios
  • non-Standalone, NSA non-independent network deployment scenarios.
  • the terminal device may also be a wearable device.
  • Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices, which is a general term for the application of wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a hardware device, but also achieve powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • the network device may be a device for communicating with the mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (Access Point, AP) in WLAN, a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA , or a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and an NR network A network device or a base station (gNB) in a network device or a network device in a future evolved PLMN network or a network device in an NTN network.
  • AP Access Point
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB evolved base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the network device may provide services for a cell, and the terminal device communicates with the network device through the transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell, and the cell may be a network device ( For example, a cell corresponding to a base station), the cell may belong to a macro base station, or may belong to a base station corresponding to a small cell (Small cell), and the small cell here may include: a metro cell (Metro cell), a micro cell (Micro cell), a pico cell ( Pico cell), Femto cell, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
  • the transmission resources for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources
  • the cell may be a network device (
  • the cell may belong to a macro base station, or may belong to a base station corresponding to a small cell (Small cell)
  • the small cell here may include: a metro cell (Metro cell), a micro cell (Micro
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. This embodiment of the present application does not limit it.
  • this article involves a first communication device and a second communication device
  • the first communication device may be a terminal device, such as a mobile phone, a machine facility, a customer premise equipment (Customer Premise Equipment, CPE), an industrial device, a vehicle, etc.
  • the second communication device may be a peer communication device of the first communication device, such as a network device, a mobile phone, an industrial device, a vehicle, and the like.
  • description is made by taking the first communication device as a terminal device and the second communication device as a network device as a specific example.
  • the "indication" mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a direct indication, may also be an indirect indication, and may also mean that there is an association relationship.
  • a indicates B which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also indicate that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also indicate that there is an association between A and B relation.
  • network devices can activate a group (one) of TCI states or a group of TCI state pairs through some MAC CEs.
  • the TCI state used to represent the beam in the TCI state frame is not only distinguished between the uplink and downlink (the downlink uses the TCI state representation, the uplink uses the spatial relationship (spatial relationship) representation), but also different channels and reference Different signaling processes are used between the signals.
  • a unified TCI state framework (unified TCI state frame work) was subsequently introduced, with the purpose of unifying the TCI state list and related signaling as much as possible in these two dimensions.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the wireless communication method 200 may include at least part of the following content:
  • the value of m may be stipulated by a protocol, or the value of m may be configured by a network device.
  • the first parameter corresponding to the fifth TCI state is used to indicate whether the fifth TCI state and the fourth TCI state are paired TCI states
  • the first parameter corresponding to the seventh TCI state is used to indicate the seventh TCI state Whether the state and the sixth TCI state are paired TCI states
  • the first parameter corresponding to the ninth TCI state is used to indicate whether the ninth TCI state and the eighth TCI state are paired TCI states.
  • the first TCI state is the uplink TCI state
  • the second TCI state is the uplink TCI state
  • the third TCI state is the downlink TCI state
  • the fourth TCI state is Uplink TCI status
  • the fifth TCI status is the downlink TCI status
  • the sixth TCI status is the uplink TCI status
  • the seventh TCI status is the downlink TCI status
  • the eighth TCI status is the uplink TCI status
  • the ninth TCI status is Downlink TCI status
  • the 10th TCI status is the downlink TCI status
  • the 11th TCI status is the downlink TCI status.
  • the i-th first parameter among the m first parameters is the most significant bit of the i-th TCI state.
  • the serving cell identification information can correspond to the serving cell identification field, the serving cell identification field occupies 5 bits of Oct 1, the BWP identification information can correspond to the BWP ID field, and the BWP ID field occupies 2 bits of Oct 1 bits, and the R field is a reserved bit.
  • the uplink BWP identification information and the downlink BWP identification information can be designed with reference to the BWP ID field shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , and will not be repeated here.
  • a code point in the first DCI is associated with a downlink TCI state, or, a code point in the first DCI is associated with an uplink TCI state, or, a code point in the first DCI is associated with an uplink TCI state, or, A code point is associated with a downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state.
  • the network device sends a second MAC CE to the terminal device; wherein, the second MAC CE includes identification information of n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list, and the second MAC CE is used to activate the n TCI states
  • the TCI state in the group, n is a positive integer; wherein, the TCI state group includes a downlink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes an uplink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes a paired downlink TCI state and a Uplink TCI status;
  • the terminal device receives the second MAC CE.
  • TCI state group i includes a downlink TCI state ID
  • TCI state group j also includes a downlink TCI state ID
  • TCI state group i includes an uplink TCI state ID
  • TCI state group j also includes an uplink TCI state ID
  • the TCI state group i includes a paired downlink TCI state ID and an uplink TCI state ID
  • the TCI state group j also includes a paired downlink TCI state ID and an uplink TCI state ID.
  • the second MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, BWP identification information; wherein, the serving cell identification information is used to indicate the cell where the TCI state in the n TCI state groups is located ID, the BWP ID information is used to indicate the BWP ID of the TCI state in the n TCI status groups.
  • a downlink TCI state ID in the second MAC CE occupies 7 bits; and/or, an uplink TCI state ID in the second MAC CE occupies 6 bits; and/or, the first A TCI state group in two MAC CEs occupies 13 bits.
  • the downlink TCI state list may be as shown in Table 1 above, and the uplink TCI state list may be as shown in Table 2 above.
  • the communication unit 410 is configured to receive the first media access control layer control unit MAC CE;
  • the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input-output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
  • the network device 500 may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 500 are for realizing the method shown in FIG. 6
  • the corresponding processes of the network devices in 200 will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 15 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 600 includes:
  • the second MAC CE includes identification information of transmission configuration indicating n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list, and the second MAC CE is used to activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups, and n is a positive integer ;
  • the communication unit 610 is further configured to receive second downlink control information DCI, where the second DCI is used to indicate a specifically used TCI state group in the n TCI state groups.
  • terminal device 600 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 600 are to realize the method shown in FIG. 11
  • the corresponding process of the terminal device in 300 will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 16 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 700 includes:
  • the communication unit 710 is configured to send the second media access control layer control unit MAC CE to the terminal device;
  • the second MAC CE includes a target parameter, where the target parameter is used to indicate the number of TCI state groups in the n TCI state groups.
  • the second MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, uplink bandwidth part BWP identification information, downlink BWP identification information;
  • the TCI states in the n TCI state groups are determined by the terminal device based on the downlink TCI state list, the uplink TCI state list and the TCI state group list.
  • the memory 820 may be an independent device independent of the processor 810 , or may be integrated in the processor 810 .
  • the communication device 800 may further include a transceiver 830, and the processor 810 may control the transceiver 830 to communicate with other devices, specifically, to send information or data to other devices, or Receive messages or data from other devices.
  • the transceiver 830 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 830 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 800 may specifically be the network device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the Let me repeat.
  • the device 900 may further include an input interface 930 .
  • the processor 910 can control the input interface 930 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the device 900 may further include an output interface 940 .
  • the processor 910 can control the output interface 940 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the device can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the device can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 19 , the communication system 1000 includes a terminal device 1010 and a network device 1020 .
  • the terminal device 1010 can be used to realize the corresponding functions realized by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 1020 can be used to realize the corresponding functions realized by the network device in the above method. repeat.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability.
  • each step of the above-mentioned method embodiments may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available Program logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • RAM Static Random Access Memory
  • SRAM Static Random Access Memory
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
  • Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, I won't repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions enable the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, This will not be repeated here.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program is run on the computer, the computer executes the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the functions described above are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disc and other media that can store program codes. .

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, a terminal device, and a network device. The network device can activate at least one downlink TCI state in a downlink TCI state list and/or at least one uplink TCI state in an uplink TCI state list by means of an MAC CE. Therefore, the solution of activating a TCI state by the network device is optimized. The wireless communication method comprises: the terminal device receives a first MAC CE, wherein the first MAC CE comprises identification information of m TCI states, the first MAC CE is used for activating the m TCI states, m is a positive integer, and the m TCI states comprise at least one of the following: at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list, and at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list.

Description

无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备Wireless communication method, terminal device and network device 技术领域technical field

本申请实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the communication field, and more specifically, relate to a wireless communication method, a terminal device, and a network device.

背景技术Background technique

在新无线(New Radio,NR)系统中,网络设备可以通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令配置传输配置指示(Transmission Configuration Indicator,TCI)状态列表,以及通过媒体接入控制层控制单元(Media Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)指示激活TCI状态列表中的一部分TCI状态。然而,具体如何通过MAC CE指示激活TCI状态列表中的一部分TCI状态,是一个需要解决的问题。In the New Radio (NR) system, network devices can configure the Transmission Configuration Indicator (TCI) status list through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, and control The unit (Media Access Control Control Element, MAC CE) indicates a part of the TCI state in the active TCI state list. However, how to specifically activate a part of the TCI states in the TCI state list through the MAC CE is a problem to be solved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备,网络设备可以通过MAC CE激活下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态和/或上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态,或者,网络设备可以通过MAC CE激活TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态。从而优化网络设备激活TCI状态的方案。The embodiment of the present application provides a wireless communication method, a terminal device, and a network device. The network device can activate at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list and/or at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list through MAC CE Alternatively, the network device can activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list through the MAC CE. In this way, the solution for activating the TCI state of the network device is optimized.

第一方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, and the method includes:

终端设备接收第一MAC CE;The terminal equipment receives the first MAC CE;

其中,该第一MAC CE包括m个TCI状态的标识信息,且该第一MAC CE用于激活该m个TCI状态,m为正整数;Wherein, the first MAC CE includes identification information of m TCI states, and the first MAC CE is used to activate the m TCI states, and m is a positive integer;

其中,该m个TCI状态包括以下至少之一:下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态,上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the m TCI states include at least one of the following: at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list, and at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list.

第二方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,该方法包括:In a second aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, and the method includes:

网络设备向终端设备发送第一MAC CE;The network device sends the first MAC CE to the terminal device;

其中,该第一MAC CE包括m个TCI状态的标识信息,且该第一MAC CE用于激活该m个TCI状态,m为正整数;Wherein, the first MAC CE includes identification information of m TCI states, and the first MAC CE is used to activate the m TCI states, and m is a positive integer;

其中,该m个TCI状态包括以下至少之一:下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态,上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the m TCI states include at least one of the following: at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list, and at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list.

第三方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,该方法包括:In a third aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, and the method includes:

终端设备接收第二MAC CE;The terminal equipment receives the second MAC CE;

其中,该第二MAC CE包括TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组的标识信息,且该第二MAC CE用于激活该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态,n为正整数;Wherein, the second MAC CE includes identification information of n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list, and the second MAC CE is used to activate the TCI state in the n TCI state groups, and n is a positive integer;

其中,该TCI状态组包括一个下行TCI状态,或者,该TCI状态组包括一个上行TCI状态,或者,该TCI状态组包括配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the TCI state group includes a downlink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes an uplink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes a paired downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state.

第四方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,该方法包括:In a fourth aspect, a method for wireless communication is provided, and the method includes:

网络设备向终端设备发送第二MAC CE;The network device sends the second MAC CE to the terminal device;

其中,该第二MAC CE包括TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组的标识信息,且该第二MAC CE用于激活该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态,n为正整数;Wherein, the second MAC CE includes identification information of n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list, and the second MAC CE is used to activate the TCI state in the n TCI state groups, and n is a positive integer;

其中,该TCI状态组包括一个下行TCI状态,或者,该TCI状态组包括一个上行TCI状态,或者,该TCI状态组包括配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the TCI state group includes a downlink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes an uplink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes a paired downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state.

第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, configured to execute the method in the first aspect above.

具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the first aspect above.

第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面中的方法。In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, configured to execute the method in the second aspect above.

具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the second aspect above.

第七方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第三方面中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a terminal device is provided, configured to execute the method in the third aspect above.

具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第三方面中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the above third aspect.

第八方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第四方面中的方法。In an eighth aspect, a network device is provided, configured to execute the method in the fourth aspect above.

具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第四方面中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the fourth aspect above.

第九方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面中的方法。A ninth aspect provides a terminal device, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to invoke and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the first aspect above.

第十方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第二方面中的方法。In a tenth aspect, a network device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the second aspect above.

第十一方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第三方面中的方法。In an eleventh aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the third aspect above.

第十二方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第四方面中的方法。A twelfth aspect provides a network device, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to invoke and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the fourth aspect above.

第十三方面,提供了一种装置,用于实现上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面中的方法。In a thirteenth aspect, an apparatus is provided for realizing the method in any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect above.

具体地,该装置包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该装置的设备执行如上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面中的方法。Specifically, the device includes: a processor, configured to invoke and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the device executes the method in any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect above.

第十四方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面中的方法。In a fourteenth aspect, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the fourth aspect.

第十五方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面中的方法。In a fifteenth aspect, a computer program product is provided, including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the method in any one of the above first to fourth aspects.

第十六方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面中的方法。In a sixteenth aspect, a computer program is provided, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in any one of the first to fourth aspects above.

通过上述第一方面和第二方面的技术方案,网络设备可以通过第一MAC CE激活下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态和/或上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态。从而优化网络设备激活TCI状态的方案。Through the above-mentioned technical solutions of the first aspect and the second aspect, the network device can activate at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list and/or at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list through the first MAC CE. In this way, the solution for activating the TCI state of the network device is optimized.

通过上述第三方面和第四方面的技术方案,网络设备可以通过第二MAC CE激活TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态。从而优化网络设备激活TCI状态的方案。Through the above technical solutions of the third aspect and the fourth aspect, the network device can activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list through the second MAC CE. In this way, the solution for activating the TCI state of the network device is optimized.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请实施例应用的一种通信系统架构的示意性图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture applied in an embodiment of the present application.

图2至图5分别是本申请提供的MAC CE的示意性图。FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams of MAC CEs provided by the present application, respectively.

图6是根据本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性交互流程图。Fig. 6 is a schematic interaction flowchart of a wireless communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图7是根据本申请实施例提供的一种上下行TCI状态的示意性图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an uplink and downlink TCI state provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图8是根据本申请实施例提供的另一种上下行TCI状态的示意性图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another uplink and downlink TCI state provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图9是根据本申请实施例提供的一种第一MAC CE的示意性图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a first MAC CE provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图10是根据本申请实施例提供的另一种第一MAC CE的示意性图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another first MAC CE provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图11是根据本申请实施例提供的另一种无线通信的方法的示意性交互流程图。Fig. 11 is a schematic interaction flowchart of another wireless communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图12是根据本申请实施例提供的一种第二MAC CE的示意性图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a second MAC CE provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图13是根据本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意性框图。Fig. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图14是根据本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的示意性框图。Fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图15是根据本申请实施例提供的另一种终端设备的示意性框图。Fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram of another terminal device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图16是根据本申请实施例提供的另一种网络设备的示意性框图。Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of another network device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图17是根据本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意性框图。Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图18是根据本申请实施例提供的一种装置的示意性框图。Fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图19是根据本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性框图。Fig. 19 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。针对本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. With regard to the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.

本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、非授权频谱上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、非授权频谱上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum,NR-U)系统、非地面通信网络(Non-Terrestrial Networks,NTN)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、物联网(internet of things,IoT)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、第五代通信(5th-Generation,5G)系统或其他通信系统等。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile communication (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM) system, code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, broadband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system , New Radio (NR) system, evolution system of NR system, LTE (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum) on unlicensed spectrum unlicensed spectrum (NR-U) system, Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Internet of Things ( internet of things, IoT), wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), fifth-generation communication (5th-Generation, 5G) system or other communication systems, etc.

通常来说,传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限,也易于实现,然而,随着通信技术的发展,移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信,还将支持例如,设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信,机器 到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)通信,机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC),车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信,或车联网(Vehicle to everything,V2X)通信等,本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。Generally speaking, the number of connections supported by traditional communication systems is limited and easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communication, but also support, for example, Device to Device (Device to Device, D2D) communication, Machine to Machine (M2M) communication, Machine Type Communication (MTC), Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication, or Vehicle to everything (V2X) communication, etc. , the embodiments of the present application may also be applied to these communication systems.

在一些实施例中,本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)场景,也可以应用于双连接(Dual Connectivity,DC)场景,还可以应用于独立(Standalone,SA)布网场景,或者应用于非独立(Non-Standalone,NSA)布网场景。In some embodiments, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, can also be applied to a dual connectivity (Dual Connectivity, DC) scenario, and can also be applied to an independent (Standalone, SA ) network deployment scenarios, or applied to non-independent (Non-Standalone, NSA) network deployment scenarios.

在一些实施例中,本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于非授权频谱,其中,非授权频谱也可以认为是共享频谱;或者,本申请实施例中的通信系统也可以应用于授权频谱,其中,授权频谱也可以认为是非共享频谱。In some embodiments, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to an unlicensed spectrum, where the unlicensed spectrum may also be considered as a shared spectrum; or, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may also be applied to a licensed spectrum, Wherein, the licensed spectrum can also be regarded as a non-shared spectrum.

在一些实施例中,本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于FR1频段(对应频段范围410MHz到7.125GHz),也可以应用于FR2频段(对应频段范围24.25GHz到52.6GHz),还可以应用于新的频段例如对应52.6GHz到71GHz频段范围或对应71GHz到114.25GHz频段范围的高频频段。In some embodiments, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the FR1 frequency band (corresponding to the frequency range of 410MHz to 7.125GHz), can also be applied to the FR2 frequency band (corresponding to the frequency range of 24.25GHz to 52.6GHz), and can also be applied to The new frequency band corresponds to, for example, a frequency range from 52.6 GHz to 71 GHz or a high-frequency frequency range from 71 GHz to 114.25 GHz.

本申请实施例结合网络设备和终端设备描述了各个实施例,其中,终端设备也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置等。The embodiments of the present application describe various embodiments in conjunction with network equipment and terminal equipment, wherein the terminal equipment may also be referred to as user equipment (User Equipment, UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.

终端设备可以是WLAN中的站点(STATION,ST),可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、下一代通信系统例如NR网络中的终端设备,或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的终端设备等。The terminal device can be a station (STATION, ST) in a WLAN, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, next-generation communication systems such as terminal devices in NR networks, or future Terminal equipment in the evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) network, etc.

在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持、穿戴或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。In the embodiment of this application, the terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, balloons and satellites) superior).

在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以是手机(Mobile Phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端设备、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备或智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备、车载通信设备、无线通信芯片/专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)/系统级芯片(System on Chip,SoC)等。In this embodiment of the application, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (Mobile Phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal Equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in self driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical, wireless terminal equipment in smart grid , wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city or wireless terminal equipment in smart home, vehicle communication equipment, wireless communication chip/application-specific integrated circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC)/system-on-chip (System on Chip, SoC), etc.

作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,该终端设备还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。As an example but not a limitation, in this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices, which is a general term for the application of wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes. A wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a hardware device, but also achieve powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. Generalized wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, etc., and only focus on a certain type of application functions, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones Use, such as various smart bracelets and smart jewelry for physical sign monitoring.

在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备,网络设备可以是WLAN中的接入点(Access Point,AP),GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及NR网络中的网络设备或者基站(gNB)或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备或者NTN网络中的网络设备等。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may be a device for communicating with the mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (Access Point, AP) in WLAN, a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA , or a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and an NR network A network device or a base station (gNB) in a network device or a network device in a future evolved PLMN network or a network device in an NTN network.

作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以具有移动特性,例如网络设备可以为移动的设备。在一些实施例中,网络设备可以为卫星、气球站。例如,卫星可以为低地球轨道(low earth orbit,LEO)卫星、中地球轨道(medium earth orbit,MEO)卫星、地球同步轨道(geostationary earth orbit,GEO)卫星、高椭圆轨道(High Elliptical Orbit,HEO)卫星等。在一些实施例中,网络设备还可以为设置在陆地、水域等位置的基站。As an example but not a limitation, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device may have a mobile feature, for example, the network device may be a mobile device. In some embodiments, the network equipment may be a satellite, balloon station. For example, the satellite can be a low earth orbit (low earth orbit, LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (medium earth orbit, MEO) satellite, a geosynchronous earth orbit (geosynchronous earth orbit, GEO) satellite, a high elliptical orbit (High Elliptical Orbit, HEO) satellite. ) Satellite etc. In some embodiments, the network device may also be a base station installed on land, in water, or other locations.

在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以为小区提供服务,终端设备通过该小区使用的传输资源(例如,频域资源,或者说,频谱资源)与网络设备进行通信,该小区可以是网络设备(例如基站)对应的小区,小区可以属于宏基站,也可以属于小小区(Small cell)对应的基站,这里的小小区可以包括:城市小区(Metro cell)、微小区(Micro cell)、微微小区(Pico cell)、毫微微小区(Femto cell)等,这些小小区具有覆盖范围小、发射功率低的特点,适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may provide services for a cell, and the terminal device communicates with the network device through the transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell, and the cell may be a network device ( For example, a cell corresponding to a base station), the cell may belong to a macro base station, or may belong to a base station corresponding to a small cell (Small cell), and the small cell here may include: a metro cell (Metro cell), a micro cell (Micro cell), a pico cell ( Pico cell), Femto cell, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.

示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备 110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。Exemplarily, a communication system 100 applied in this embodiment of the application is shown in FIG. 1 . The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device for communicating with a terminal device 120 (or called a communication terminal, terminal). The network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area, and can communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area.

图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,在一些实施例中,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. In some embodiments, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. This embodiment of the present application does not limit it.

在一些实施例中,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In some embodiments, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that a device with a communication function in the network/system in the embodiment of the present application may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the communication equipment may include a network equipment 110 and a terminal equipment 120 with communication functions. The network equipment 110 and the terminal equipment 120 may be the specific equipment described above, and will not be repeated here. The communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities and other network entities, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this article is just an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and there exists alone B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.

应理解,本文涉及第一通信设备和第二通信设备,第一通信设备可以是终端设备,例如手机,机器设施,用户前端设备(Customer Premise Equipment,CPE),工业设备,车辆等;第二通信设备可以是第一通信设备的对端通信设备,例如网络设备,手机,工业设备,车辆等。本文中以第一通信设备是终端设备和第二通信设备是网络设备为具体实例进行描述。It should be understood that this article involves a first communication device and a second communication device, and the first communication device may be a terminal device, such as a mobile phone, a machine facility, a customer premise equipment (Customer Premise Equipment, CPE), an industrial device, a vehicle, etc.; the second communication device The device may be a peer communication device of the first communication device, such as a network device, a mobile phone, an industrial device, a vehicle, and the like. Herein, description is made by taking the first communication device as a terminal device and the second communication device as a network device as a specific example.

本申请的实施方式部分使用的术语仅用于对本申请的具体实施例进行解释,而非旨在限定本申请。本申请的说明书和权利要求书及所述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”和“第四”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. The terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" in the specification and claims of the present application and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order . Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

应理解,在本申请的实施例中提到的“指示”可以是直接指示,也可以是间接指示,还可以是表示具有关联关系。举例说明,A指示B,可以表示A直接指示B,例如B可以通过A获取;也可以表示A间接指示B,例如A指示C,B可以通过C获取;还可以表示A和B之间具有关联关系。It should be understood that the "indication" mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a direct indication, may also be an indirect indication, and may also mean that there is an association relationship. For example, A indicates B, which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also indicate that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also indicate that there is an association between A and B relation.

在本申请实施例的描述中,术语“对应”可表示两者之间具有直接对应或间接对应的关系,也可以表示两者之间具有关联关系,也可以是指示与被指示、配置与被配置等关系。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "corresponding" may indicate that there is a direct or indirect correspondence between the two, or that there is an association between the two, or that it indicates and is indicated, configuration and is configuration etc.

本申请实施例中,“预定义”或“预配置”可以通过在设备(例如,包括终端设备和网络设备)中预先保存相应的代码、表格或其他可用于指示相关信息的方式来实现,本申请对于其具体的实现方式不做限定。比如预定义可以是指协议中定义的。In this embodiment of the application, "predefined" or "preconfigured" can be realized by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in devices (for example, including terminal devices and network devices). The application does not limit its specific implementation. For example, pre-defined may refer to defined in the protocol.

本申请实施例中,所述“协议”可以指通信领域的标准协议,例如可以包括LTE协议、NR协议以及应用于未来的通信系统中的相关协议,本申请对此不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the "protocol" may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, may include the LTE protocol, the NR protocol, and related protocols applied to future communication systems, which is not limited in the present application.

为便于理解本申请实施例的技术方案,以下通过具体实施例详述本申请的技术方案。以下相关技术作为可选方案与本申请实施例的技术方案可以进行任意结合,其均属于本申请实施例的保护范围。本申请实施例包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below through specific examples. The following related technologies may be optionally combined with the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application as optional solutions, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. The embodiment of the present application includes at least part of the following content.

在NR系统中,网络设备可以通过一些MAC CE激活一群(个)TCI状态或者一群TCI状态对。In the NR system, network devices can activate a group (one) of TCI states or a group of TCI state pairs through some MAC CEs.

具体例如,用于指示TCI状态的终端特定(UE-specific)的物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)MAC CE可以如图2所示,具体的,MAC CE中的服务小区标识(Serving Cell ID)字段占用八位字节(Octet,Oct)1的5个比特,MAC CE中的控制资源集(Control Resource Set,CORESET)标识(Identity,ID)字段占用Oct 1的3个比特和Oct 2的1个比特,MAC CE中的TCI状态ID(TCI state ID)字段占用Oct 2的7个比特。Specifically, for example, a terminal-specific (UE-specific) physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) MAC CE for indicating the TCI state may be as shown in Figure 2. Specifically, the serving cell identifier (Serving The Cell ID) field occupies 5 bits of octet (Octet, Oct) 1, and the control resource set (Control Resource Set, CORESET) identification (Identity, ID) field in MAC CE occupies 3 bits of Oct 1 and Oct 1 bit of Oct 2, and the TCI state ID (TCI state ID) field in MAC CE occupies 7 bits of Oct 2.

具体例如,用于激活或去激活TCI状态的终端特定(UE-specific)的物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)MAC CE可以如图3所示,具体的,MAC CE中的服务小区标识(Serving Cell ID)字段占用Oct 1的5个比特,MAC CE中的CORESET ID字段占用Oct 1的1个比特,MAC CE中的带宽部分(Band Width Part,BWP)ID字段占用Oct 1的2个比特,MAC CE中的T i表示TCI状态ID i,即每个TCI状态ID占用1个比特。 For example, a terminal-specific (UE-specific) physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) MAC CE for activating or deactivating the TCI state may be as shown in FIG. 3 , specifically, the serving cell in the MAC CE The identification (Serving Cell ID) field occupies 5 bits of Oct 1, the CORESET ID field in MAC CE occupies 1 bit of Oct 1, and the bandwidth part (Band Width Part, BWP) ID field in MAC CE occupies 2 bits of Oct 1 T i in the MAC CE represents the TCI state ID i, that is, each TCI state ID occupies 1 bit.

具体例如,增强的用于激活或去激活TCI状态的终端特定(UE-specific)的PDSCH MAC CE可以如图4所示,具体的,MAC CE中的服务小区标识(Serving Cell ID)字段占用Oct 1的5个比特,MAC CE中的带宽部分(Band Width Part,BWP)ID字段占用Oct 1的2个比特,MAC CE中的C 0字段占用1个比特,C 0字段用于指示TCI state ID 0,2是否存在,…,MAC CE中的C N字段占用1个比特,C N字段用于指示TCI state ID N,2是否存在。 Specifically, for example, the enhanced terminal-specific (UE-specific) PDSCH MAC CE for activating or deactivating the TCI state may be as shown in FIG. 4 , specifically, the Serving Cell ID field in the MAC CE occupies Oct 5 bits of 1, the Band Width Part (BWP) ID field in MAC CE occupies 2 bits of Oct 1, the C 0 field in MAC CE occupies 1 bit, and the C 0 field is used to indicate the TCI state ID Whether 0,2 exists, ..., the CN field in the MAC CE occupies 1 bit, and the CN field is used to indicate whether the TCI state ID N,2 exists.

具体又例如,MAC CE可以用于激活上下行TCI状态标识对,如图5所示,MAC CE中的E字段用于指示MAC CE是用于“联合的波束指示”还是“单独的波束指示”,MAC CE中的C字段用于指示是否存在具有上行TCI状态ID的八位字节(仅需要用于“单独的波束指示”),MAC CE中的F字段用于指示终端设备是否应该考虑前面的八位字节为填充(badding)或作为下行TCI状态。For another specific example, the MAC CE can be used to activate the uplink and downlink TCI status identifier pair, as shown in Figure 5, the E field in the MAC CE is used to indicate whether the MAC CE is used for "joint beam indication" or "single beam indication" , the C field in the MAC CE is used to indicate whether there is an octet with an uplink TCI status ID (only required for "individual beam indication"), and the F field in the MAC CE is used to indicate whether the terminal device should consider the previous The octets are either padding or as downstream TCI status.

在NR系统中,TCI状态框架中用来表示波束的TCI状态不仅在上下行之间进行区分(下行采用了TCI状态表示,上行采用了空间关系(spatial relationship)表示),也在不同信道和参考信号之间采用了不同的信令流程。后续引入了统一的TCI状态框架(unified TCI state frame work),目的是在这两个维度上把TCI状态列表和相关的信令尽可能统一起来。这个统一的TCI state框架中规定,要么采用联合(joint)的TCI state,即上下行都采用同一个TCI state(即joint TCI state),要么采用分离的TCI state,即下行和上行的TCI state分开表示。但是采用分离的TCI state的时候,在下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)指示的TCI state要么是一个下行TCI state,要么是一个上行的TCI state或者是一对TCI state(即一对上下行TCI state)。In the NR system, the TCI state used to represent the beam in the TCI state frame is not only distinguished between the uplink and downlink (the downlink uses the TCI state representation, the uplink uses the spatial relationship (spatial relationship) representation), but also different channels and reference Different signaling processes are used between the signals. A unified TCI state framework (unified TCI state frame work) was subsequently introduced, with the purpose of unifying the TCI state list and related signaling as much as possible in these two dimensions. This unified TCI state framework stipulates that either a joint (joint) TCI state is adopted, that is, the same TCI state (joint TCI state) is used for both uplink and downlink, or a separate TCI state is used, that is, the downlink and uplink TCI states are separated. express. However, when separate TCI states are used, the TCI state indicated in the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) is either a downlink TCI state, or an uplink TCI state, or a pair of TCI states (that is, a pair of uplink and downlink TCI states). TCI state).

为便于更好的理解本申请实施例,对本申请所解决的问题进行说明。In order to better understand the embodiments of the present application, the problems solved in the present application will be described.

上述MAC CE无法区分TCI状态标识的上下行属性,当然也无法标识上下行TCI状态标识之间的配对关系。此外,在上述示例中,虽然假设至少有一个下行TCI状态标识在MAC CE中,然而,在配对的时候总是假设下行(downlink,DL)TCI状态标识在前,上行(uplink,UL)TCI状态标识在后。The above-mentioned MAC CE cannot distinguish the uplink and downlink attributes of the TCI state identifier, and certainly cannot identify the pairing relationship between the uplink and downlink TCI state identifiers. In addition, in the above example, although it is assumed that there is at least one downlink TCI status identifier in the MAC CE, however, it is always assumed that the downlink (downlink, DL) TCI status identifier is in the front when pairing, and the uplink (uplink, UL) TCI status logo on the back.

基于上述问题,本申请提出了一种激活TCI状态的方案,网络设备可以通过MAC CE激活下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态和/或上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态,或者,网络设备可以通过MAC CE激活TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态。从而优化网络设备激活TCI状态的方案。Based on the above problems, the present application proposes a scheme for activating the TCI state. The network device can activate at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list and/or at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list through the MAC CE, or , the network device can activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list through the MAC CE. In this way, the solution for activating the TCI state of the network device is optimized.

以下通过具体实施例详述本申请的技术方案。The technical scheme of the present application is described in detail below through specific examples.

图6是根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法200的示意性流程图,如图6所示,该无线通信的方法200可以包括如下内容中的至少部分内容:FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the wireless communication method 200 may include at least part of the following content:

S210,网络设备向终端设备发送第一MAC CE;其中,该第一MAC CE包括m个TCI状态的标识信息,且该第一MAC CE用于激活该m个TCI状态,m为正整数;其中,该m个TCI状态包括以下至少之一:下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态,上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态;S210, the network device sends a first MAC CE to the terminal device; wherein, the first MAC CE includes identification information of m TCI states, and the first MAC CE is used to activate the m TCI states, and m is a positive integer; wherein , the m TCI states include at least one of the following: at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list, at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list;

S220,该终端设备接收该第一MAC CE。S220, the terminal device receives the first MAC CE.

在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以通过第一MAC CE激活下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态和/或上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态。从而优化网络设备激活TCI状态的方案。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may activate at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list and/or at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list through the first MAC CE. In this way, the solution for activating the TCI state of the network device is optimized.

在一些实施例中,下行TCI状态列表可以如下表1所示,上行TCI状态列表可以如下表2所示,下行TCI状态列表和上行TCI状态列表中的TCI state ID各自独立取值。In some embodiments, the downlink TCI state list may be shown in Table 1 below, and the uplink TCI state list may be shown in Table 2 below, and the TCI state IDs in the downlink TCI state list and the uplink TCI state list take independent values.

表1Table 1

DL TCI state ID 1 DL TCI state ID 1 DL TCI state ID 2 DL TCI state ID 2 DL TCI state ID P DL TCI state ID P

表2Table 2

UL TCI state ID 1 UL TCI state ID 1 UL TCI state ID 2 UL TCI state ID 2 UL TCI state ID Q UL TCI state ID Q

需要说明的是,上述表1和表2仅仅只是示例,本申请实施例对此并不限定。It should be noted that the foregoing Table 1 and Table 2 are merely examples, and are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

在一些实施例中,下行TCI状态列表可以中的下行TCI状态标识的最大数量为128,即上述表1中P的最大取值可以是128;和/或,上行TCI状态列表可以中的上行TCI状态标识的最大数量为64,即上述表2中Q的最大取值可以是64。In some embodiments, the maximum number of downlink TCI state identifiers in the downlink TCI state list may be 128, that is, the maximum value of P in Table 1 above may be 128; and/or, the uplink TCI in the uplink TCI state list may be The maximum number of state identifiers is 64, that is, the maximum value of Q in Table 2 above can be 64.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE可以激活最多8个TCI状态,或者,该第一MAC CE可以激活最多8个TCI状态对(一对TCI状态包括一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态)。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE can activate up to 8 TCI states, or the first MAC CE can activate up to 8 TCI state pairs (a pair of TCI states includes a downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state) .

在一些实施例中,该下行TCI状态列表中的一个下行TCI state ID占用7个比特;和/或,该上行TCI状态列表中的一个上行TCI state ID占用6个比特。In some embodiments, a downlink TCI state ID in the downlink TCI state list occupies 7 bits; and/or, an uplink TCI state ID in the uplink TCI state list occupies 6 bits.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE中的一个下行TCI state ID占用7个比特;和/或,该第一MAC CE中的一个上行TCI state ID占用6个比特。In some embodiments, a downlink TCI state ID in the first MAC CE occupies 7 bits; and/or, an uplink TCI state ID in the first MAC CE occupies 6 bits.

在一些实施例中,m的取值可以由协议约定,或者,m的取值可以由网络设备配置。In some embodiments, the value of m may be stipulated by a protocol, or the value of m may be configured by a network device.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,该m个第一参数分别对应该m个TCI状态;在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i-1个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i-1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;其中,i为正整数,且1<i≤m。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters respectively correspond to the m TCI states; the i-th TCI state in the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, And when the i-1th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, the i-th first parameter among the m first parameters is used to indicate the i-th TCI state and the i-th TCI state - whether one TCI state is a paired TCI state; wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1<i≤m.

具体例如,如图7所示,假设m=11,第1个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,第2个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,第3个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,第4个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,第5个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,第6个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,第7个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,第8个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,第9个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,第10个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,第11个TCI状态为上行TCI状态。其中,第5个TCI状态对应的第一参数用于指示第5个TCI状态与第4个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态,第7个TCI状态对应的第一参数用于指示第7个TCI状态与第6个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态,第9个TCI状态对应的第一参数用于指示第9个TCI状态与第8个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态。For example, as shown in Figure 7, assuming that m=11, the first TCI state is the downlink TCI state, the second TCI state is the downlink TCI state, the third TCI state is the downlink TCI state, and the fourth TCI state is Downlink TCI status, the fifth TCI status is the uplink TCI status, the sixth TCI status is the downlink TCI status, the seventh TCI status is the uplink TCI status, the eighth TCI status is the downlink TCI status, and the ninth TCI status is Uplink TCI status, the 10th TCI status is the uplink TCI status, and the 11th TCI status is the uplink TCI status. Among them, the first parameter corresponding to the fifth TCI state is used to indicate whether the fifth TCI state and the fourth TCI state are paired TCI states, and the first parameter corresponding to the seventh TCI state is used to indicate the seventh TCI state Whether the state and the sixth TCI state are paired TCI states, and the first parameter corresponding to the ninth TCI state is used to indicate whether the ninth TCI state and the eighth TCI state are paired TCI states.

需要说明的是,在图7中,DL表示下行TCI状态,UL表示上行TCI状态。具体的,第4个TCI状态(下行TCI状态)与第5个TCI状态(上行TCI状态)为配对的TCI状态,第6个TCI状态(下行TCI状态)与第7个TCI状态(上行TCI状态)为配对的TCI状态,第8个TCI状态(下行TCI状态)与第9个TCI状态(上行TCI状态)为配对的TCI状态。It should be noted that in FIG. 7 , DL represents a downlink TCI state, and UL represents an uplink TCI state. Specifically, the fourth TCI state (downlink TCI state) and the fifth TCI state (uplink TCI state) are paired TCI states, the sixth TCI state (downlink TCI state) and the seventh TCI state (uplink TCI state) ) is the paired TCI state, and the eighth TCI state (downlink TCI state) and the ninth TCI state (uplink TCI state) are the paired TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,该m个第一参数分别对应该m个TCI状态;在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i-1个TCI状态为上行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i-1个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i-1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;其中,i为正整数,且1<i≤m。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters respectively correspond to the m TCI states; the i-th TCI state in the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, And when the i-1th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, the i-1th first parameter among the m first parameters is used to indicate that the i-th TCI state is related to the Whether the i-1th TCI state is a paired TCI state; wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1<i≤m.

具体例如,如图8所示,假设m=11,第1个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,第2个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,第3个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,第4个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,第5个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,第6个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,第7个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,第8个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,第9个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,第10个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,第11个TCI状态为下行TCI状态。其中,第2个TCI状态对应的第一参数用于指示第2个TCI状态与第3个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态,第4个TCI状态对应的第一参数用于指示第4个TCI状态与第5个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态,第6个TCI状态对应的第一参数用于指示第6个TCI状态与第7个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态,第8个TCI状态对应的第一参数用于指示第8个TCI状态与第9个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态。For example, as shown in Figure 8, assuming that m=11, the first TCI state is the uplink TCI state, the second TCI state is the uplink TCI state, the third TCI state is the downlink TCI state, and the fourth TCI state is Uplink TCI status, the fifth TCI status is the downlink TCI status, the sixth TCI status is the uplink TCI status, the seventh TCI status is the downlink TCI status, the eighth TCI status is the uplink TCI status, and the ninth TCI status is Downlink TCI status, the 10th TCI status is the downlink TCI status, and the 11th TCI status is the downlink TCI status. Among them, the first parameter corresponding to the second TCI state is used to indicate whether the second TCI state and the third TCI state are paired TCI states, and the first parameter corresponding to the fourth TCI state is used to indicate the fourth TCI state Whether the state and the fifth TCI state are paired TCI states, the first parameter corresponding to the sixth TCI state is used to indicate whether the sixth TCI state and the seventh TCI state are paired TCI states, the eighth TCI state The corresponding first parameter is used to indicate whether the eighth TCI state and the ninth TCI state are paired TCI states.

需要说明的是,在图8中,DL表示下行TCI状态,UL表示上行TCI状态。具体的,第3个TCI状态(下行TCI状态)与第4个TCI状态(上行TCI状态)为配对的TCI状态,第5个TCI状态(下行TCI状态)与第6个TCI状态(上行TCI状态)为配对的TCI状态,第7个TCI状态(下行TCI状态)与第8个TCI状态(上行TCI状态)为配对的TCI状态。It should be noted that in FIG. 8 , DL represents a downlink TCI state, and UL represents an uplink TCI state. Specifically, the third TCI state (downlink TCI state) and the fourth TCI state (uplink TCI state) are paired TCI states, the fifth TCI state (downlink TCI state) and the sixth TCI state (uplink TCI state) ) is a paired TCI state, and the seventh TCI state (downlink TCI state) and the eighth TCI state (uplink TCI state) are paired TCI states.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,该m个第一参数分别对应该m个TCI状态;在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i+1个TCI状态为上行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i+1个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i+1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;其中,i为正整数,且1≤i<m。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters respectively correspond to the m TCI states; the i-th TCI state in the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, And when the i+1th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, the i+1th first parameter among the m first parameters is used to indicate that the i-th TCI state is related to the Whether the i+1th TCI state is a paired TCI state; wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1≤i<m.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,该m个第一参数分别对应该m个TCI状态;在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i+1个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i+1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;其中,i为正整数,且1≤i<m。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters respectively correspond to the m TCI states; the i-th TCI state in the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, And when the i+1th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, the i-th first parameter among the m first parameters is used to indicate the i-th TCI state and the i-th TCI state Whether the +1 TCI state is a paired TCI state; wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1≤i<m.

在一些实施例中,在该第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数为该第i个TCI状态的最高位比特。In some embodiments, when the i-th TCI state is a downlink TCI state, the i-th first parameter among the m first parameters is the most significant bit of the i-th TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括m个第二参数,该m个第二参数分别对应该m个TCI状态;其中,该m个第二参数中的第二参数用于指示对应的TCI状态为上行TCI状态或下行TCI状态。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes m second parameters, and the m second parameters respectively correspond to the m TCI states; wherein, the second parameter in the m second parameters is used to indicate the corresponding The TCI state is an uplink TCI state or a downlink TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE可以如图9所示,该第一参数可以对应P字段,P字段占用1比特,该第二参数可以对应D/U字段,D/U字段占用1比特。一个下行TCI状态标识占用7个比特,一个上行TCI状态ID占用6个比特。如图9所示,对于一个下行TCI状态标识,由于一个下行TCI 状态标识占用7个比特,P字段是该下行TCI状态标识的最高位比特;对于一个上行TCI状态标识,由于一个上行TCI状态ID占用6个比特,P字段不是该上行TCI状态标识的最高位比特。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE can be as shown in Figure 9, the first parameter can correspond to the P field, and the P field occupies 1 bit, and the second parameter can correspond to the D/U field, and the D/U field occupies 1 bit. bit. A downlink TCI state ID occupies 7 bits, and an uplink TCI state ID occupies 6 bits. As shown in Figure 9, for a downlink TCI status identifier, since a downlink TCI status identifier occupies 7 bits, the P field is the highest bit of the downlink TCI status identifier; for an uplink TCI status identifier, since an uplink TCI status ID Occupying 6 bits, the P field is not the highest bit of the uplink TCI status identifier.

具体例如,D/U字段用来指示后续比特是下行TCI状态标识还是上行TCI状态标识,其中,取1表示下行TCI状态标识,取0表示上行TCI状态标识;或者,取0表示下行TCI状态标识,取1表示上行TCI状态标识。Specifically, for example, the D/U field is used to indicate whether the subsequent bit is a downlink TCI status identifier or an uplink TCI status identifier, where 1 is used to indicate the downlink TCI status identifier, and 0 is used to indicate the uplink TCI status identifier; or, 0 is used to indicate the downlink TCI status identifier , take 1 to indicate the uplink TCI status flag.

具体例如,P字段取1表示配对,取0表示不配对;或者,取0表示配对,取1表示不配对。Specifically, for example, the P field takes 1 to indicate pairing, and takes 0 to indicate no pairing; or, takes 0 to indicate pairing, and takes 1 to indicate no pairing.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括第三参数和第四参数;其中,该第三参数用于指示该m个TCI状态中连续的下行TCI状态的数量,该第四参数用于指示该m个TCI状态中连续的上行TCI状态的数量。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes a third parameter and a fourth parameter; wherein, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of continuous downlink TCI states in the m TCI states, and the fourth parameter is used to indicate The number of consecutive uplink TCI states in the m TCI states.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括参数P,P为整数;在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,P≥0;其中,该参数P用于指示该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态中从第P+1个下行TCI状态开始与该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态中的上行TCI状态为配对的TCI状态。具体配对方式可以如图7或图8所示。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes a parameter P, where P is an integer; the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than zero In the case of , P≥0; wherein, the parameter P is used to indicate that the downlink TCI state indicated by the third parameter starts from the P+1th downlink TCI state and the uplink TCI state indicated by the fourth parameter The uplink TCI status is the paired TCI status. The specific pairing manner may be as shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 .

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括参数P,P为整数;在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,P≥0;其中,该参数P用于指示该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态中从第P+1个上行TCI状态开始与该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态中的下行TCI状态为配对的TCI状态。具体配对方式可以如图7或图8所示。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes a parameter P, where P is an integer; the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than zero In the case of , P≥0; wherein, the parameter P is used to indicate that the uplink TCI state indicated by the fourth parameter starts from the P+1th uplink TCI state and the downlink TCI state indicated by the third parameter The downlink TCI status is the paired TCI status. The specific pairing manner may be as shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 .

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括参数P,P为整数;在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量为零的情况下,P=0,或者,P取第一预设值;或者,在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量为零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,P=0,或者,P取第二预设值。也即,此种情况下,参数P失效。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes a parameter P, where P is an integer; the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is zero In the case of , P=0, or, P takes the first preset value; or, the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than In the case of zero, P=0, or, P takes the second preset value. That is, in this case, the parameter P is invalid.

具体例如,在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量为零的情况下,该参数P用于指示该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态中没有与上行TCI状态配对的下行TCI状态。Specifically, for example, when the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is zero, the parameter P is used to indicate the There is no downlink TCI state paired with the uplink TCI state in the downlink TCI state.

具体又例如,在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量为零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,该参数P用于指示该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态中没有与下行TCI状态配对的上行TCI状态。Specifically, for example, when the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than zero, the parameter P is used to indicate that the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter There is no uplink TCI state paired with the downlink TCI state in the indicated uplink TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE可以如图10所示,该第三参数可以对应D字段,D字段占用3比特,该第四参数可以对应U字段,U字段占用3比特,参数P可以对应P字段,P字段占用2比特。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE can be as shown in Figure 10, the third parameter can correspond to the D field, and the D field occupies 3 bits, the fourth parameter can correspond to the U field, and the U field occupies 3 bits, and the parameter P It may correspond to the P field, and the P field occupies 2 bits.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,BWP标识信息;其中,该服务小区标识信息用于指示该m个TCI状态所在的小区标识,该BWP标识信息用于指示该m个TCI状态所在的BWP标识。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, BWP identification information; wherein, the serving cell identification information is used to indicate the cell identification where the m TCI states are located, and the BWP identification The information is used to indicate the identity of the BWP where the m TCI states are located.

具体如图9和图10所示,服务小区标识信息可以对应服务小区标识字段,服务小区标识字段占用Oct 1的5个比特,BWP标识信息可以对应BWP ID字段,BWP ID字段占用Oct 1的2个比特,R字段为预留比特。Specifically as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the serving cell identification information can correspond to the serving cell identification field, the serving cell identification field occupies 5 bits of Oct 1, the BWP identification information can correspond to the BWP ID field, and the BWP ID field occupies 2 bits of Oct 1 bits, and the R field is a reserved bit.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,上行BWP标识信息,下行BWP标识信息;其中,该服务小区标识信息用于指示该m个TCI状态所在的小区标识,该上行BWP标识信息用于指示该上行TCI状态所在的上行BWP标识,该下行BWP标识信息用于指示该下行TCI状态所在的下行BWP标识。也即,该上行BWP标识信息用于指示该m个TCI状态中上行TCI状态所在的上行BWP标识,该下行BWP标识信息用于指示该m个TCI状态中下行TCI状态所在的下行BWP标识。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, uplink BWP identification information, and downlink BWP identification information; wherein, the serving cell identification information is used to indicate where the m TCI states are located A cell identity, the uplink BWP identity information is used to indicate the uplink BWP identity where the uplink TCI state is located, and the downlink BWP identity information is used to indicate the downlink BWP identity where the downlink TCI state is. That is, the uplink BWP identification information is used to indicate the uplink BWP identification where the uplink TCI state is located in the m TCI states, and the downlink BWP identification information is used to indicate the downlink BWP identification where the downlink TCI state is located in the m TCI states.

具体的,上行BWP标识信息和下行BWP标识信息可以参考图9和图10所示的BWP ID字段进行设计,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the uplink BWP identification information and the downlink BWP identification information can be designed with reference to the BWP ID field shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , and will not be repeated here.

在一些实施例中,该终端设备接收该网络设备发送的第一RRC信令,其中,该第一RRC信令用于配置该下行TCI状态列表和该上行TCI状态列表。In some embodiments, the terminal device receives first RRC signaling sent by the network device, where the first RRC signaling is used to configure the downlink TCI status list and the uplink TCI status list.

在一些实施例中,该终端设备接收该网络设备发送的第一DCI,该第一DCI用于指示该m个TCI状态中具体使用的TCI状态。In some embodiments, the terminal device receives the first DCI sent by the network device, where the first DCI is used to indicate a specifically used TCI state among the m TCI states.

在一些实施例中,该第一DCI中的一个码点(code point)关联一个下行TCI状态,或者,该第一DCI中的一个码点关联一个上行TCI状态,或者,该第一DCI中的一个码点关联配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。In some embodiments, a code point in the first DCI is associated with a downlink TCI state, or, a code point in the first DCI is associated with an uplink TCI state, or, a code point in the first DCI is associated with an uplink TCI state, or, A code point is associated with a downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state.

因此,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以通过第一MAC CE激活下行TCI状态列表中的至少一 个下行TCI状态和/或上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态。从而优化网络设备激活TCI状态的方案。Therefore, in this embodiment of the application, the network device can activate at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list and/or at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list through the first MAC CE. In this way, the solution for activating the TCI state of the network device is optimized.

图11是根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法300的示意性流程图,如图11所示,该无线通信的方法300可以包括如下内容中的至少部分内容:FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11 , the wireless communication method 300 may include at least part of the following content:

S310,网络设备向终端设备发送第二MAC CE;其中,该第二MAC CE包括TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组的标识信息,且该第二MAC CE用于激活该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态,n为正整数;其中,该TCI状态组包括一个下行TCI状态,或者,该TCI状态组包括一个上行TCI状态,或者,该TCI状态组包括配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态;S310, the network device sends a second MAC CE to the terminal device; wherein, the second MAC CE includes identification information of n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list, and the second MAC CE is used to activate the n TCI states The TCI state in the group, n is a positive integer; wherein, the TCI state group includes a downlink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes an uplink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes a paired downlink TCI state and a Uplink TCI status;

S320,该终端设备接收该第二MAC CE。S320, the terminal device receives the second MAC CE.

在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以通过第二MAC CE激活TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态。从而优化网络设备激活TCI状态的方案。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device can activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list through the second MAC CE. In this way, the solution for activating the TCI state of the network device is optimized.

在本申请实施例中,TCI状态组包括一个下行TCI状态,或者,TCI状态组包括一个上行TCI状态,或者,TCI状态组包括配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。具体的,该n个TCI状态组中不同的TCI状态组包括的TCI状态类型可以不同,也可以相同。In this embodiment of the present application, the TCI state group includes a downlink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes an uplink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes a paired downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state. Specifically, the TCI state types included in different TCI state groups in the n TCI state groups may be different or the same.

例如,TCI状态组i包括一个下行TCI状态ID,TCI状态组j也包括一个下行TCI状态ID;或者,TCI状态组i包括一个上行TCI状态ID,TCI状态组j也包括一个上行TCI状态ID;或者,TCI状态组i包括配对的一个下行TCI状态ID和一个上行TCI状态ID,TCI状态组j也包括配对的一个下行TCI状态ID和一个上行TCI状态ID。For example, TCI state group i includes a downlink TCI state ID, and TCI state group j also includes a downlink TCI state ID; or, TCI state group i includes an uplink TCI state ID, and TCI state group j also includes an uplink TCI state ID; Alternatively, the TCI state group i includes a paired downlink TCI state ID and an uplink TCI state ID, and the TCI state group j also includes a paired downlink TCI state ID and an uplink TCI state ID.

又例如,TCI状态组i包括一个下行TCI状态ID,TCI状态组j包括一个上行TCI状态ID;或者,TCI状态组i包括一个下行TCI状态ID,TCI状态组j包括配对的一个下行TCI状态ID和一个上行TCI状态ID。For another example, TCI state group i includes a downlink TCI state ID, and TCI state group j includes an uplink TCI state ID; or, TCI state group i includes a downlink TCI state ID, and TCI state group j includes a paired downlink TCI state ID and an uplink TCI status ID.

在一些实施例中,TCI状态组列表可以如下表3所示。In some embodiments, the TCI state group list may be as shown in Table 3 below.

表3table 3

TCI状态组TCI status group TCI状态组内的TCI状态TCI status within TCI status group TCI state组1TCI state group 1 DL TCI state ID 1 DL TCI state ID 1 TCI state组2TCI state group 2 UL TCI state ID 1 UL TCI state ID 1 TCI state组3TCI state group 3 DL TCI state ID 3+UL TCI state ID 2 DL TCI state ID 3 +UL TCI state ID 2 TCI state组4TCI state group 4 DL TCI state ID 4+UL TCI state ID 5 DL TCI state ID 4 +UL TCI state ID 5 TCI state组nTCI state group n UL TCI state ID Q UL TCI state ID Q

需要说明的是,上述表3仅仅只是示例,本申请实施例对此并不限定。It should be noted that the above Table 3 is only an example, and this embodiment of the present application does not limit it.

在一些实施例中,该第二MAC CE包括目标参数,其中,该目标参数用于指示该n个TCI状态组中TCI状态组的数量。In some embodiments, the second MAC CE includes a target parameter, where the target parameter is used to indicate the number of TCI state groups in the n TCI state groups.

在一些实施例中,该第二MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,BWP标识信息;其中,该服务小区标识信息用于指示该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态所在的小区标识,该BWP标识信息用于指示该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态所在的BWP标识。In some embodiments, the second MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, BWP identification information; wherein, the serving cell identification information is used to indicate the cell where the TCI state in the n TCI state groups is located ID, the BWP ID information is used to indicate the BWP ID of the TCI state in the n TCI status groups.

在一些实施例中,该第二MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,上行BWP标识信息,下行BWP标识信息;其中,该服务小区标识信息用于指示该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态所在的小区标识,该上行BWP标识信息用于指示该n个TCI状态组中的上行TCI状态所在的上行BWP标识,该下行BWP标识信息用于指示该n个TCI状态组中的下行TCI状态所在的下行BWP标识。In some embodiments, the second MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, uplink BWP identification information, and downlink BWP identification information; wherein, the serving cell identification information is used to indicate that in the n TCI state groups The cell identity where the TCI state of the TCI state is located, the uplink BWP identification information is used to indicate the uplink BWP identification of the uplink TCI state in the n TCI state groups, and the downlink BWP identification information is used to indicate the downlink in the n TCI state groups The downlink BWP identifier where the TCI status is located.

在一些实施例中,该第二MAC CE中的一个下行TCI state ID占用7个比特;和/或,该第二MAC CE中的一个上行TCI state ID占用6个比特;和/或,该第二MAC CE中的一个TCI状态组占用13个比特。In some embodiments, a downlink TCI state ID in the second MAC CE occupies 7 bits; and/or, an uplink TCI state ID in the second MAC CE occupies 6 bits; and/or, the first A TCI state group in two MAC CEs occupies 13 bits.

在一些实施例中,该第二MAC CE可以如图12所示,该目标参数可以对应N字段,N字段占用3比特,一个TCI状态组占用13个比特。服务小区标识信息可以对应服务小区标识字段,服务小区标识字段占用Oct 1的5个比特,BWP标识信息可以对应BWP ID字段,BWP ID字段占用Oct 1的2个比特,R字段为预留比特。In some embodiments, the second MAC CE may be as shown in FIG. 12, the target parameter may correspond to the N field, the N field occupies 3 bits, and a TCI state group occupies 13 bits. The serving cell identification information may correspond to the serving cell identification field, the serving cell identification field occupies 5 bits of Oct 1, the BWP identification information may correspond to the BWP ID field, the BWP ID field occupies 2 bits of Oct 1, and the R field is a reserved bit.

在一些实施例中,该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态为该终端设备基于下行TCI状态列表、上行TCI状态列表和该TCI状态组列表确定的。In some embodiments, the TCI states in the n TCI state groups are determined by the terminal device based on the downlink TCI state list, the uplink TCI state list and the TCI state group list.

具体例如,下行TCI状态列表可以如上述表1所示,上行TCI状态列表可以如上述表2所示。Specifically, for example, the downlink TCI state list may be as shown in Table 1 above, and the uplink TCI state list may be as shown in Table 2 above.

在一些实施例中,该下行TCI状态列表中的一个下行TCI state ID占用7个比特;和/或,该上行TCI状态列表中的一个上行TCI state ID占用6个比特;和/或,该TCI状态组列表中的一个TCI状态 组占用13个比特。In some embodiments, a downlink TCI state ID in the downlink TCI state list occupies 7 bits; and/or, an uplink TCI state ID in the uplink TCI state list occupies 6 bits; and/or, the TCI A TCI state group in the state group list occupies 13 bits.

在一些实施例中,该网络设备向该终端设备发送第二RRC信令,其中,该第二RRC信令用于配置该下行TCI状态列表、该上行TCI状态列表和该TCI状态组列表。In some embodiments, the network device sends second RRC signaling to the terminal device, where the second RRC signaling is used to configure the downlink TCI state list, the uplink TCI state list and the TCI state group list.

在一些实施例中,该网络设备向该终端设备发送第二DCI,该第二DCI用于指示该n个TCI状态组中具体使用的TCI状态组。In some embodiments, the network device sends the second DCI to the terminal device, where the second DCI is used to indicate a specifically used TCI state group among the n TCI state groups.

因此,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以通过第二MAC CE激活TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态,从而优化网络设备激活TCI状态的方案。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device can activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list through the second MAC CE, thereby optimizing the scheme for the network device to activate the TCI state.

上文结合图6至图12,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下文结合图13至图16,详细描述本申请的装置实施例,应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。The method embodiment of the present application is described in detail above in conjunction with FIG. 6 to FIG. 12 , and the device embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 13 to FIG. 16 . It should be understood that the device embodiment and the method embodiment correspond to each other, similar to The description can refer to the method embodiment.

图13示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备400的示意性框图。如图13所示,该终端设备400包括:Fig. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 13, the terminal device 400 includes:

通信单元410,用于接收第一媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;The communication unit 410 is configured to receive the first media access control layer control unit MAC CE;

其中,该第一MAC CE包括m个TCI状态的标识信息,且该第一MAC CE用于激活该m个TCI状态,m为正整数;Wherein, the first MAC CE includes identification information of m TCI states, and the first MAC CE is used to activate the m TCI states, and m is a positive integer;

其中,该m个TCI状态包括以下至少之一:下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态,上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the m TCI states include at least one of the following: at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list, and at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,该m个第一参数分别对应该m个TCI状态;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters correspond to the m TCI states respectively;

在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i-1个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i-1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;或者,In the case that the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, and the i-1th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, the m first parameters in the The i first parameter is used to indicate whether the ith TCI state and the i-1th TCI state are paired TCI states; or,

在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i-1个TCI状态为上行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i-1个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i-1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;In the case that the i-th TCI state in the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, and the i-1th TCI state in the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, the m first parameters in the The i-1 first parameter is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i-1-th TCI state are paired TCI states;

其中,i为正整数,且1<i≤m。Wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1<i≤m.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,该m个第一参数分别对应该m个TCI状态;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters correspond to the m TCI states respectively;

在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i+1个TCI状态为上行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i+1个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i+1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;或者,In the case that the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, and the i+1th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, the m first parameters in the The i+1 first parameter is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i+1-th TCI state are paired TCI states; or,

在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i+1个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i+1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;In the case that the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, and the i+1-th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, the m first parameters in the The i first parameter is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i+1-th TCI state are paired TCI states;

其中,i为正整数,且1≤i<m。Wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1≤i<m.

在一些实施例中,在该第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数为该第i个TCI状态的最高位比特。In some embodiments, when the i-th TCI state is a downlink TCI state, the i-th first parameter among the m first parameters is the most significant bit of the i-th TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括m个第二参数,该m个第二参数分别对应该m个TCI状态;其中,该m个第二参数中的第二参数用于指示对应的TCI状态为上行TCI状态或下行TCI状态。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes m second parameters, and the m second parameters respectively correspond to the m TCI states; wherein, the second parameter in the m second parameters is used to indicate the corresponding The TCI state is an uplink TCI state or a downlink TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括第三参数和第四参数;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes a third parameter and a fourth parameter;

其中,该第三参数用于指示该m个TCI状态中连续的下行TCI状态的数量,该第四参数用于指示该m个TCI状态中连续的上行TCI状态的数量。Wherein, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive downlink TCI states among the m TCI states, and the fourth parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive uplink TCI states among the m TCI states.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括参数P,P为整数;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes a parameter P, where P is an integer;

在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,P≥0;其中,In the case where the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than zero, P≥0; wherein,

该参数P用于指示该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态中从第P+1个下行TCI状态开始与该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态中的上行TCI状态为配对的TCI状态;或者,The parameter P is used to indicate the TCI state that is paired with the uplink TCI state indicated by the fourth parameter from the P+1th downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state indicated by the third parameter; or ,

该参数P用于指示该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态中从第P+1个上行TCI状态开始与该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态中的下行TCI状态为配对的TCI状态。The parameter P is used to indicate that the uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter are paired with the downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter from the P+1th uplink TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括参数P,P为整数;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes a parameter P, where P is an integer;

在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量为零的情况下,P=0,或者,P取第一预设值;或者,When the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is zero, P=0, or, P takes the first preset value; or ,

在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量为零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,P=0,或者,P取第二预设值。When the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is zero and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than zero, P=0, or P takes a second preset value.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,上行带宽部分BWP标识信息,下行BWP标识信息;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, uplink bandwidth part BWP identification information, downlink BWP identification information;

其中,该服务小区标识信息用于指示该m个TCI状态所在的小区标识,该上行BWP标识信息用于指示该上行TCI状态所在的上行BWP标识,该下行BWP标识信息用于指示该下行TCI状态所在的下行BWP标识。Wherein, the serving cell identity information is used to indicate the cell identity where the m TCI states are located, the uplink BWP identity information is used to indicate the uplink BWP identity where the uplink TCI state is located, and the downlink BWP identity information is used to indicate the downlink TCI state The ID of the downlink BWP where it is located.

在一些实施例中,该通信单元410还用于接收第一无线资源控制RRC信令,其中,该第一RRC信令用于配置该下行TCI状态列表和该上行TCI状态列表。In some embodiments, the communication unit 410 is further configured to receive first RRC signaling, where the first RRC signaling is used to configure the downlink TCI status list and the uplink TCI status list.

在一些实施例中,该通信单元410还用于接收第一DCI,该第一DCI用于指示该m个TCI状态中具体使用的TCI状态。In some embodiments, the communication unit 410 is further configured to receive a first DCI, where the first DCI is used to indicate a specifically used TCI state among the m TCI states.

在一些实施例中,该第一DCI中的一个码点关联一个下行TCI状态,或者,该第一DCI中的一个码点关联一个上行TCI状态,或者,该第一DCI中的一个码点关联配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。In some embodiments, a code point in the first DCI is associated with a downlink TCI state, or a code point in the first DCI is associated with an uplink TCI state, or a code point in the first DCI is associated with A paired downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state.

在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input-output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.

应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备400可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备400中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图6所示方法200中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 400 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 400 are for realizing the method shown in FIG. 6 For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process of the terminal device in 200 will not be repeated here.

图14示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备500的示意性框图。如图14所示,该网络设备500包括:Fig. 14 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 14, the network device 500 includes:

通信单元510,用于向终端设备发送第一媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;The communication unit 510 is configured to send the first media access control layer control unit MAC CE to the terminal device;

其中,该第一MAC CE包括m个TCI状态的标识信息,且该第一MAC CE用于激活该m个TCI状态,m为正整数;Wherein, the first MAC CE includes identification information of m TCI states, and the first MAC CE is used to activate the m TCI states, and m is a positive integer;

其中,该m个TCI状态包括以下至少之一:下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态,上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the m TCI states include at least one of the following: at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list, and at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,该m个第一参数分别对应该m个TCI状态;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters correspond to the m TCI states respectively;

在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i-1个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i-1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;或者,In the case that the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, and the i-1th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, the m first parameters in the The i first parameter is used to indicate whether the ith TCI state and the i-1th TCI state are paired TCI states; or,

在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i-1个TCI状态为上行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i-1个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i-1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;In the case that the i-th TCI state in the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, and the i-1th TCI state in the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, the m first parameters in the The i-1 first parameter is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i-1-th TCI state are paired TCI states;

其中,i为正整数,且1<i≤m。Wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1<i≤m.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,该m个第一参数分别对应该m个TCI状态;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters correspond to the m TCI states respectively;

在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i+1个TCI状态为上行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i+1个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i+1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;或者,In the case that the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, and the i+1th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, the m first parameters in the The i+1 first parameter is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i+1-th TCI state are paired TCI states; or,

在该m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,且该m个TCI状态中的第i+1个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数用于指示该第i个TCI状态与该第i+1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;In the case that the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, and the i+1-th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, the m first parameters in the The i first parameter is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i+1-th TCI state are paired TCI states;

其中,i为正整数,且1≤i<m。Wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1≤i<m.

在一些实施例中,在该第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,该m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数为该第i个TCI状态的最高位比特。In some embodiments, when the i-th TCI state is a downlink TCI state, the i-th first parameter among the m first parameters is the most significant bit of the i-th TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括m个第二参数,该m个第二参数分别对应该m个TCI状态;其中,该m个第二参数中的第二参数用于指示对应的TCI状态为上行TCI状态或下行TCI状态。In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes m second parameters, and the m second parameters respectively correspond to the m TCI states; wherein, the second parameter in the m second parameters is used to indicate the corresponding The TCI state is an uplink TCI state or a downlink TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括第三参数和第四参数;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes a third parameter and a fourth parameter;

其中,该第三参数用于指示该m个TCI状态中连续的下行TCI状态的数量,该第四参数用于指示该m个TCI状态中连续的上行TCI状态的数量。Wherein, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive downlink TCI states among the m TCI states, and the fourth parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive uplink TCI states among the m TCI states.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括参数P,P为整数;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes a parameter P, where P is an integer;

在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,P≥0;其中,In the case where the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than zero, P≥0; wherein,

该参数P用于指示该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态中从第P+1个下行TCI状态开始与该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态中的上行TCI状态为配对的TCI状态;或者,The parameter P is used to indicate the TCI state that is paired with the uplink TCI state indicated by the fourth parameter from the P+1th downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state indicated by the third parameter; or ,

该参数P用于指示该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态中从第P+1个上行TCI状态开始与该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态中的下行TCI状态为配对的TCI状态。The parameter P is used to indicate that the uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter are paired with the downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter from the P+1th uplink TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE包括参数P,P为整数;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes a parameter P, where P is an integer;

在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量为零的情况下,P=0,或者,P取第一预设值;或者,When the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is zero, P=0, or, P takes the first preset value; or ,

在该第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量为零,且该第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,P=0,或者,P取第二预设值。When the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is zero and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than zero, P=0, or P takes a second preset value.

在一些实施例中,该第一MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,上行带宽部分BWP标识信息,下行BWP标识信息;In some embodiments, the first MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, uplink bandwidth part BWP identification information, downlink BWP identification information;

其中,该服务小区标识信息用于指示该m个TCI状态所在的小区标识,该上行BWP标识信息用于指示该上行TCI状态所在的上行BWP标识,该下行BWP标识信息用于指示该下行TCI状态所在的下行BWP标识。Wherein, the serving cell identity information is used to indicate the cell identity where the m TCI states are located, the uplink BWP identity information is used to indicate the uplink BWP identity where the uplink TCI state is located, and the downlink BWP identity information is used to indicate the downlink TCI state The ID of the downlink BWP where it is located.

在一些实施例中,该通信单元510还用于向该终端设备发送第一无线资源控制RRC信令,其中,该第一RRC信令用于配置该下行TCI状态列表和该上行TCI状态列表。In some embodiments, the communication unit 510 is further configured to send first RRC signaling to the terminal device, where the first RRC signaling is used to configure the downlink TCI status list and the uplink TCI status list.

在一些实施例中,该通信单元510还用于向该终端设备发送第一DCI,该第一DCI用于指示该m个TCI状态中具体使用的TCI状态。In some embodiments, the communication unit 510 is further configured to send a first DCI to the terminal device, where the first DCI is used to indicate a specifically used TCI state among the m TCI states.

在一些实施例中,该第一DCI中的一个码点关联一个下行TCI状态,或者,该第一DCI中的一个码点关联一个上行TCI状态,或者,该第一DCI中的一个码点关联配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。In some embodiments, a code point in the first DCI is associated with a downlink TCI state, or a code point in the first DCI is associated with an uplink TCI state, or a code point in the first DCI is associated with A paired downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state.

在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input-output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.

应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备500可对应于本申请方法实施例中的网络设备,并且网络设备500中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图6所示方法200中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 500 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 500 are for realizing the method shown in FIG. 6 For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes of the network devices in 200 will not be repeated here.

图15示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备600的示意性框图。如图15所示,该终端设备600包括:Fig. 15 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 15, the terminal device 600 includes:

通信单元610,用于接收第二媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;The communication unit 610 is configured to receive the second media access control layer control unit MAC CE;

其中,该第二MAC CE包括传输配置指示TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组的标识信息,且该第二MAC CE用于激活该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态,n为正整数;Wherein, the second MAC CE includes identification information of transmission configuration indicating n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list, and the second MAC CE is used to activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups, and n is a positive integer ;

其中,该TCI状态组包括一个下行TCI状态,或者,该TCI状态组包括一个上行TCI状态,或者,该TCI状态组包括配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the TCI state group includes a downlink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes an uplink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes a paired downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第二MAC CE包括目标参数,其中,该目标参数用于指示该n个TCI状态组中TCI状态组的数量。In some embodiments, the second MAC CE includes a target parameter, where the target parameter is used to indicate the number of TCI state groups in the n TCI state groups.

在一些实施例中,该第二MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,上行带宽部分BWP标识信息,下行BWP标识信息;In some embodiments, the second MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, uplink bandwidth part BWP identification information, downlink BWP identification information;

其中,该服务小区标识信息用于指示该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态所在的小区标识,该上行BWP标识信息用于指示该n个TCI状态组中的上行TCI状态所在的上行BWP标识,该下行BWP标识信息用于指示该n个TCI状态组中的下行TCI状态所在的下行BWP标识。Wherein, the serving cell identity information is used to indicate the cell identity of the TCI state in the n TCI state groups, and the uplink BWP identity information is used to indicate the uplink BWP identity of the uplink TCI state in the n TCI state groups, The downlink BWP identification information is used to indicate the downlink BWP identification of the downlink TCI state in the n TCI state groups.

在一些实施例中,该终端设备600还包括:处理单元620;In some embodiments, the terminal device 600 further includes: a processing unit 620;

该处理单元620用于根据下行TCI状态列表、上行TCI状态列表和该TCI状态组列表,确定该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态。The processing unit 620 is configured to determine the TCI status in the n TCI status groups according to the downlink TCI status list, the uplink TCI status list and the TCI status group list.

在一些实施例中,该通信单元610还用于接收第二无线资源控制RRC信令,其中,该第二RRC信令用于配置该下行TCI状态列表、该上行TCI状态列表和该TCI状态组列表。In some embodiments, the communication unit 610 is further configured to receive second radio resource control RRC signaling, where the second RRC signaling is used to configure the downlink TCI status list, the uplink TCI status list and the TCI status group list.

在一些实施例中,该通信单元610还用于接收第二下行控制信息DCI,该第二DCI用于指示该n个TCI状态组中具体使用的TCI状态组。In some embodiments, the communication unit 610 is further configured to receive second downlink control information DCI, where the second DCI is used to indicate a specifically used TCI state group in the n TCI state groups.

在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述处理单元可以是一个或多个处理器。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input-output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip. The aforementioned processing unit may be one or more processors.

应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备600可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备600中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图11所示方法300中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 600 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 600 are to realize the method shown in FIG. 11 For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process of the terminal device in 300 will not be repeated here.

图16示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备700的示意性框图。如图16所示,该网络设备700包括:Fig. 16 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 16, the network device 700 includes:

通信单元710,用于向终端设备发送第二媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;The communication unit 710 is configured to send the second media access control layer control unit MAC CE to the terminal device;

其中,该第二MAC CE包括传输配置指示TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组的标识信息,且该第二MAC CE用于激活该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态,n为正整数;Wherein, the second MAC CE includes identification information of transmission configuration indicating n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list, and the second MAC CE is used to activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups, and n is a positive integer ;

其中,该TCI状态组包括一个下行TCI状态,或者,该TCI状态组包括一个上行TCI状态,或者,该TCI状态组包括配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the TCI state group includes a downlink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes an uplink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes a paired downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state.

在一些实施例中,该第二MAC CE包括目标参数,其中,该目标参数用于指示该n个TCI状态组中TCI状态组的数量。In some embodiments, the second MAC CE includes a target parameter, where the target parameter is used to indicate the number of TCI state groups in the n TCI state groups.

在一些实施例中,该第二MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,上行带宽部分BWP标识信息,下行BWP标识信息;In some embodiments, the second MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, uplink bandwidth part BWP identification information, downlink BWP identification information;

其中,该服务小区标识信息用于指示该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态所在的小区标识,该上行BWP标识信息用于指示该n个TCI状态组中的上行TCI状态所在的上行BWP标识,该下行BWP标识信息用于指示该n个TCI状态组中的下行TCI状态所在的下行BWP标识。Wherein, the serving cell identity information is used to indicate the cell identity of the TCI state in the n TCI state groups, and the uplink BWP identity information is used to indicate the uplink BWP identity of the uplink TCI state in the n TCI state groups, The downlink BWP identification information is used to indicate the downlink BWP identification of the downlink TCI state in the n TCI state groups.

在一些实施例中,该n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态为该终端设备基于下行TCI状态列表、上行TCI状态列表和该TCI状态组列表确定的。In some embodiments, the TCI states in the n TCI state groups are determined by the terminal device based on the downlink TCI state list, the uplink TCI state list and the TCI state group list.

在一些实施例中,该通信单元710还用于向该终端设备发送第二无线资源控制RRC信令,其中,该第二RRC信令用于配置该下行TCI状态列表、该上行TCI状态列表和该TCI状态组列表。In some embodiments, the communication unit 710 is further configured to send second radio resource control RRC signaling to the terminal device, where the second RRC signaling is used to configure the downlink TCI status list, the uplink TCI status list and A list of the TCI state groups.

在一些实施例中,该通信单元710还用于向该终端设备发送第二下行控制信息DCI,该第二DCI用于指示该n个TCI状态组中具体使用的TCI状态组。In some embodiments, the communication unit 710 is further configured to send second downlink control information DCI to the terminal device, where the second DCI is used to indicate a specifically used TCI state group among the n TCI state groups.

在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input-output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.

应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备700可对应于本申请方法实施例中的网络设备,并且网络设备700中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图11所示方法300中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 700 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 700 are to realize the method shown in FIG. 11 For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes of the network devices in 300 will not be repeated here.

图17是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备800示意性结构图。图17所示的通信设备800包括处理器810,处理器810可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 800 shown in FIG. 17 includes a processor 810, and the processor 810 can invoke and run a computer program from a memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

在一些实施例中,如图17所示,通信设备800还可以包括存储器820。其中,处理器810可以从存储器820中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , the communication device 800 may further include a memory 820 . Wherein, the processor 810 can call and run a computer program from the memory 820, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

其中,存储器820可以是独立于处理器810的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器810中。Wherein, the memory 820 may be an independent device independent of the processor 810 , or may be integrated in the processor 810 .

在一些实施例中,如图17所示,通信设备800还可以包括收发器830,处理器810可以控制该收发器830与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , the communication device 800 may further include a transceiver 830, and the processor 810 may control the transceiver 830 to communicate with other devices, specifically, to send information or data to other devices, or Receive messages or data from other devices.

其中,收发器830可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器830还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。Wherein, the transceiver 830 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 830 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.

在一些实施例中,该通信设备800具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备800可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the communication device 800 may specifically be the network device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the Let me repeat.

在一些实施例中,该通信设备800具体可为本申请实施例的终端设备,并且该通信设备800可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the communication device 800 may specifically be the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the Let me repeat.

图18是本申请实施例的装置的示意性结构图。图18所示的装置900包括处理器910,处理器910可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 900 shown in FIG. 18 includes a processor 910, and the processor 910 can invoke and run a computer program from a memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

在一些实施例中,如图18所示,装置900还可以包括存储器920。其中,处理器910可以从存储器920中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 18 , the device 900 may further include a memory 920 . Wherein, the processor 910 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory 920, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

其中,存储器920可以是独立于处理器910的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器910中。Wherein, the memory 920 may be an independent device independent of the processor 910 , or may be integrated in the processor 910 .

在一些实施例中,该装置900还可以包括输入接口930。其中,处理器910可以控制该输入接口930与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。In some embodiments, the device 900 may further include an input interface 930 . Wherein, the processor 910 can control the input interface 930 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.

在一些实施例中,该装置900还可以包括输出接口940。其中,处理器910可以控制该输出接口940与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。In some embodiments, the device 900 may further include an output interface 940 . Wherein, the processor 910 can control the output interface 940 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.

在一些实施例中,该装置可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该装置可以实现本申请实施 例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the device can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the device can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.

在一些实施例中,该装置可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该装置可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the device can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the device can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.

在一些实施例中,本申请实施例提到的装置也可以是芯片。例如可以是系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。In some embodiments, the device mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be a chip. For example, it may be a system-on-a-chip, a system-on-a-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.

图19是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统1000的示意性框图。如图19所示,该通信系统1000包括终端设备1010和网络设备1020。FIG. 19 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 19 , the communication system 1000 includes a terminal device 1010 and a network device 1020 .

其中,该终端设备1010可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备1020可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the terminal device 1010 can be used to realize the corresponding functions realized by the terminal device in the above method, and the network device 1020 can be used to realize the corresponding functions realized by the network device in the above method. repeat.

应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method embodiments may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available Program logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash. The volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (Static RAM, SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM ) and Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the above-mentioned memory is illustrative but not restrictive. For example, the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.

在一些实施例中,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, I won't repeat them here.

在一些实施例中,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, I won't repeat them here.

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.

在一些实施例中,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions enable the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, This will not be repeated here.

在一些实施例中,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the computer program product can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, the This will not be repeated here.

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.

在一些实施例中,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program is run on the computer, the computer executes the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.

在一些实施例中,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机 上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the computer program can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program is run on the computer, the computer executes the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present application.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。针对这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions described above are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. For such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disc and other media that can store program codes. .

以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the application. Should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (46)

一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for wireless communication, comprising: 终端设备接收第一媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;The terminal device receives the first media access control layer control unit MAC CE; 其中,所述第一MAC CE包括m个TCI状态的标识信息,且所述第一MAC CE用于激活所述m个TCI状态,m为正整数;Wherein, the first MAC CE includes identification information of m TCI states, and the first MAC CE is used to activate the m TCI states, and m is a positive integer; 其中,所述m个TCI状态包括以下至少之一:下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态,上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the m TCI states include at least one of the following: at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list, and at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1, wherein 所述第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,所述m个第一参数分别对应所述m个TCI状态;The first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters correspond to the m TCI states respectively; 在所述m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,且所述m个TCI状态中的第i-1个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,所述m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数用于指示所述第i个TCI状态与所述第i-1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;或者,When the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, and the i-1th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, the m first parameters The i-th first parameter in is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i-1-th TCI state are paired TCI states; or, 在所述m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,且所述m个TCI状态中的第i-1个TCI状态为上行TCI状态的情况下,所述m个第一参数中的第i-1个第一参数用于指示所述第i个TCI状态与所述第i-1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;When the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, and the i-1th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, the m first parameters The i-1th first parameter in is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i-1th TCI state are paired TCI states; 其中,i为正整数,且1<i≤m。Wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1<i≤m. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1, wherein 所述第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,所述m个第一参数分别对应所述m个TCI状态;The first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters correspond to the m TCI states respectively; 在所述m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,且所述m个TCI状态中的第i+1个TCI状态为上行TCI状态的情况下,所述m个第一参数中的第i+1个第一参数用于指示所述第i个TCI状态与所述第i+1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;或者,When the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, and the i+1th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, the m first parameters The i+1th first parameter in is used to indicate whether the ith TCI state and the i+1th TCI state are paired TCI states; or, 在所述m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,且所述m个TCI状态中的第i+1个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,所述m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数用于指示所述第i个TCI状态与所述第i+1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;When the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, and the i+1-th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, the m first parameters The i-th first parameter in is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i+1-th TCI state are paired TCI states; 其中,i为正整数,且1≤i<m。Wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1≤i<m. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, 在所述第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,所述m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数为所述第i个TCI状态的最高位比特。In the case that the i-th TCI state is a downlink TCI state, the i-th first parameter among the m first parameters is the most significant bit of the i-th TCI state. 如权利要求2至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that, 所述第一MAC CE包括m个第二参数,所述m个第二参数分别对应所述m个TCI状态;其中,所述m个第二参数中的第二参数用于指示对应的TCI状态为上行TCI状态或下行TCI状态。The first MAC CE includes m second parameters, and the m second parameters respectively correspond to the m TCI states; wherein, the second parameter in the m second parameters is used to indicate the corresponding TCI state Indicates the uplink TCI status or downlink TCI status. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1, wherein 所述第一MAC CE包括第三参数和第四参数;The first MAC CE includes a third parameter and a fourth parameter; 其中,所述第三参数用于指示所述m个TCI状态中连续的下行TCI状态的数量,所述第四参数用于指示所述m个TCI状态中连续的上行TCI状态的数量。Wherein, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive downlink TCI states among the m TCI states, and the fourth parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive uplink TCI states among the m TCI states. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 6, wherein 所述第一MAC CE包括参数P,P为整数;The first MAC CE includes a parameter P, and P is an integer; 在所述第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且所述第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,P≥0;其中,When the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than zero, P≥0; wherein, 所述参数P用于指示所述第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态中从第P+1个下行TCI状态开始与所述第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态中的上行TCI状态为配对的TCI状态;或者,The parameter P is used to indicate the TCI that is paired with the uplink TCI state indicated by the fourth parameter from the P+1th downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state indicated by the third parameter status; or, 所述参数P用于指示所述第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态中从第P+1个上行TCI状态开始与所述第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态中的下行TCI状态为配对的TCI状态。The parameter P is used to indicate the TCI that is paired with the downlink TCI state indicated by the third parameter starting from the P+1th uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state indicated by the fourth parameter state. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 6, wherein 所述第一MAC CE包括参数P,P为整数;The first MAC CE includes a parameter P, and P is an integer; 在所述第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且所述第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量为零的情况下,P=0,或者,P取第一预设值;或者,When the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is zero, P=0, or P takes a first preset value ;or, 在所述第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量为零,且所述第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,P=0,或者,P取第二预设值。When the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is zero and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than zero, P=0, or P takes a second preset value . 如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, 所述第一MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,上行带宽部分BWP标识信息,下行BWP标识信息;The first MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, uplink bandwidth part BWP identification information, and downlink BWP identification information; 其中,所述服务小区标识信息用于指示所述m个TCI状态所在的小区标识,所述上行BWP标识信息用于指示所述上行TCI状态所在的上行BWP标识,所述下行BWP标识信息用于指示所述下行TCI状态所在的下行BWP标识。Wherein, the serving cell identity information is used to indicate the identity of the cell where the m TCI states are located, the uplink BWP identity information is used to indicate the uplink BWP identity where the uplink TCI state is located, and the downlink BWP identity information is used for Indicates the ID of the downlink BWP where the downlink TCI state is located. 如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising: 所述终端设备接收第一无线资源控制RRC信令,其中,所述第一RRC信令用于配置所述下行TCI状态列表和所述上行TCI状态列表。The terminal device receives first radio resource control RRC signaling, where the first RRC signaling is used to configure the downlink TCI status list and the uplink TCI status list. 如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising: 所述终端设备接收第一DCI,所述第一DCI用于指示所述m个TCI状态中具体使用的TCI状态。The terminal device receives the first DCI, where the first DCI is used to indicate a specifically used TCI state among the m TCI states. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一DCI中的一个码点关联一个下行TCI状态,或者,所述第一DCI中的一个码点关联一个上行TCI状态,或者,所述第一DCI中的一个码点关联配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。The method according to claim 11, wherein a code point in the first DCI is associated with a downlink TCI state, or a code point in the first DCI is associated with an uplink TCI state, or, the One code point in the first DCI is associated with one downlink TCI state and one uplink TCI state. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for wireless communication, comprising: 网络设备向终端设备发送第一媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;The network device sends the first media access control layer control unit MAC CE to the terminal device; 其中,所述第一MAC CE包括m个TCI状态的标识信息,且所述第一MAC CE用于激活所述m个TCI状态,m为正整数;Wherein, the first MAC CE includes identification information of m TCI states, and the first MAC CE is used to activate the m TCI states, and m is a positive integer; 其中,所述m个TCI状态包括以下至少之一:下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态,上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the m TCI states include at least one of the following: at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list, and at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 13, wherein, 所述第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,所述m个第一参数分别对应所述m个TCI状态;The first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters correspond to the m TCI states respectively; 在所述m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,且所述m个TCI状态中的第i-1个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,所述m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数用于指示所述第i个TCI状态与所述第i-1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;或者,When the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, and the i-1th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, the m first parameters The i-th first parameter in is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i-1-th TCI state are paired TCI states; or, 在所述m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,且所述m个TCI状态中的第i-1个TCI状态为上行TCI状态的情况下,所述m个第一参数中的第i-1个第一参数用于指示所述第i个TCI状态与所述第i-1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;When the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, and the i-1th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, the m first parameters The i-1th first parameter in is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i-1th TCI state are paired TCI states; 其中,i为正整数,且1<i≤m。Wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1<i≤m. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 13, wherein, 所述第一MAC CE包括m个第一参数,所述m个第一参数分别对应所述m个TCI状态;The first MAC CE includes m first parameters, and the m first parameters correspond to the m TCI states respectively; 在所述m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态,且所述m个TCI状态中的第i+1个TCI状态为上行TCI状态的情况下,所述m个第一参数中的第i+1个第一参数用于指示所述第i个TCI状态与所述第i+1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;或者,When the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, and the i+1th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, the m first parameters The i+1th first parameter in is used to indicate whether the ith TCI state and the i+1th TCI state are paired TCI states; or, 在所述m个TCI状态中的第i个TCI状态为上行TCI状态,且所述m个TCI状态中的第i+1个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,所述m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数用于指示所述第i个TCI状态与所述第i+1个TCI状态是否为配对的TCI状态;When the i-th TCI state among the m TCI states is an uplink TCI state, and the i+1-th TCI state among the m TCI states is a downlink TCI state, the m first parameters The i-th first parameter in is used to indicate whether the i-th TCI state and the i+1-th TCI state are paired TCI states; 其中,i为正整数,且1≤i<m。Wherein, i is a positive integer, and 1≤i<m. 如权利要求14或15所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that, 在所述第i个TCI状态为下行TCI状态的情况下,所述m个第一参数中的第i个第一参数为所述第i个TCI状态的最高位比特。In the case that the i-th TCI state is a downlink TCI state, the i-th first parameter among the m first parameters is the most significant bit of the i-th TCI state. 如权利要求14至16中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein 所述第一MAC CE包括m个第二参数,所述m个第二参数分别对应所述m个TCI状态;其中,所述m个第二参数中的第二参数用于指示对应的TCI状态为上行TCI状态或下行TCI状态。The first MAC CE includes m second parameters, and the m second parameters respectively correspond to the m TCI states; wherein, the second parameter in the m second parameters is used to indicate the corresponding TCI state Indicates the uplink TCI status or downlink TCI status. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 13, wherein, 所述第一MAC CE包括第三参数和第四参数;The first MAC CE includes a third parameter and a fourth parameter; 其中,所述第三参数用于指示所述m个TCI状态中连续的下行TCI状态的数量,所述第四参数用于指示所述m个TCI状态中连续的上行TCI状态的数量。Wherein, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive downlink TCI states among the m TCI states, and the fourth parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive uplink TCI states among the m TCI states. 如权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 18, wherein, 所述第一MAC CE包括参数P,P为整数;The first MAC CE includes a parameter P, and P is an integer; 在所述第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且所述第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,P≥0;其中,When the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero, and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than zero, P≥0; wherein, 所述参数P用于指示所述第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态中从第P+1个下行TCI状态开始与所述第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态中的上行TCI状态为配对的TCI状态;或者,The parameter P is used to indicate the TCI that is paired with the uplink TCI state indicated by the fourth parameter from the P+1th downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state indicated by the third parameter status; or, 所述参数P用于指示所述第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态中从第P+1个上行TCI状态开始与所 述第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态中的下行TCI状态为配对的TCI状态。The parameter P is used to indicate the TCI that is paired with the downlink TCI state indicated by the third parameter starting from the P+1th uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state indicated by the fourth parameter state. 如权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 18, wherein, 所述第一MAC CE包括参数P,P为整数;The first MAC CE includes a parameter P, and P is an integer; 在所述第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量大于零,且所述第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量为零的情况下,P=0,或者,P取第一预设值;或者,When the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is greater than zero and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is zero, P=0, or P takes a first preset value ;or, 在所述第三参数所指示的下行TCI状态的数量为零,且所述第四参数所指示的上行TCI状态的数量大于零的情况下,P=0,或者,P取第二预设值。When the number of downlink TCI states indicated by the third parameter is zero and the number of uplink TCI states indicated by the fourth parameter is greater than zero, P=0, or P takes a second preset value . 如权利要求13至20中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 13 to 20, wherein, 所述第一MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,上行带宽部分BWP标识信息,下行BWP标识信息;The first MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, uplink bandwidth part BWP identification information, and downlink BWP identification information; 其中,所述服务小区标识信息用于指示所述m个TCI状态所在的小区标识,所述上行BWP标识信息用于指示所述上行TCI状态所在的上行BWP标识,所述下行BWP标识信息用于指示所述下行TCI状态所在的下行BWP标识。Wherein, the serving cell identity information is used to indicate the identity of the cell where the m TCI states are located, the uplink BWP identity information is used to indicate the uplink BWP identity where the uplink TCI state is located, and the downlink BWP identity information is used for Indicates the ID of the downlink BWP where the downlink TCI state is located. 如权利要求13至21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 13 to 21, further comprising: 所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一无线资源控制RRC信令,其中,所述第一RRC信令用于配置所述下行TCI状态列表和所述上行TCI状态列表。The network device sends first radio resource control RRC signaling to the terminal device, where the first RRC signaling is used to configure the downlink TCI state list and the uplink TCI state list. 如权利要求13至22中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 13 to 22, further comprising: 所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一DCI,所述第一DCI用于指示所述m个TCI状态中具体使用的TCI状态。The network device sends the first DCI to the terminal device, where the first DCI is used to indicate a specifically used TCI state among the m TCI states. 如权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一DCI中的一个码点关联一个下行TCI状态,或者,所述第一DCI中的一个码点关联一个上行TCI状态,或者,所述第一DCI中的一个码点关联配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。The method according to claim 23, wherein a code point in the first DCI is associated with a downlink TCI state, or a code point in the first DCI is associated with an uplink TCI state, or, the One code point in the first DCI is associated with one downlink TCI state and one uplink TCI state. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for wireless communication, comprising: 终端设备接收第二媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;The terminal device receives the second media access control layer control unit MAC CE; 其中,所述第二MAC CE包括传输配置指示TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组的标识信息,且所述第二MAC CE用于激活所述n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态,n为正整数;Wherein, the second MAC CE includes identification information of transmission configuration indicating n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list, and the second MAC CE is used to activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups, n is a positive integer; 其中,所述TCI状态组包括一个下行TCI状态,或者,所述TCI状态组包括一个上行TCI状态,或者,所述TCI状态组包括配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the TCI state group includes a downlink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes an uplink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes a paired downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state. 如权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二MAC CE包括目标参数,其中,所述目标参数用于指示所述n个TCI状态组中TCI状态组的数量。The method according to claim 25, wherein the second MAC CE includes a target parameter, wherein the target parameter is used to indicate the number of TCI state groups in the n TCI state groups. 如权利要求25或26所述的方法,其特征在于,A method as claimed in claim 25 or 26, characterized in that, 所述第二MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,上行带宽部分BWP标识信息,下行BWP标识信息;The second MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, uplink bandwidth part BWP identification information, downlink BWP identification information; 其中,所述服务小区标识信息用于指示所述n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态所在的小区标识,所述上行BWP标识信息用于指示所述n个TCI状态组中的上行TCI状态所在的上行BWP标识,所述下行BWP标识信息用于指示所述n个TCI状态组中的下行TCI状态所在的下行BWP标识。Wherein, the serving cell identity information is used to indicate the cell identity of the TCI state in the n TCI state groups, and the uplink BWP identity information is used to indicate the cell identity of the uplink TCI state in the n TCI state groups. An uplink BWP identifier, the downlink BWP identifier information is used to indicate the downlink BWP identifier where the downlink TCI state in the n TCI state groups is located. 如权利要求25至27中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 25 to 27, further comprising: 所述终端设备根据下行TCI状态列表、上行TCI状态列表和所述TCI状态组列表,确定所述n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态。The terminal device determines the TCI status in the n TCI status groups according to the downlink TCI status list, the uplink TCI status list and the TCI status group list. 如权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 28, further comprising: 所述终端设备接收第二无线资源控制RRC信令,其中,所述第二RRC信令用于配置所述下行TCI状态列表、所述上行TCI状态列表和所述TCI状态组列表。The terminal device receives second radio resource control RRC signaling, where the second RRC signaling is used to configure the downlink TCI state list, the uplink TCI state list, and the TCI state group list. 如权利要求25至29中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 25 to 29, further comprising: 所述终端设备接收第二下行控制信息DCI,所述第二DCI用于指示所述n个TCI状态组中具体使用的TCI状态组。The terminal device receives second downlink control information DCI, where the second DCI is used to indicate a specifically used TCI state group among the n TCI state groups. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for wireless communication, comprising: 网络设备向终端设备发送第二媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;The network device sends the second media access control layer control element MAC CE to the terminal device; 其中,所述第二MAC CE包括传输配置指示TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组的标识信息,且所述第二MAC CE用于激活所述n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态,n为正整数;Wherein, the second MAC CE includes identification information of transmission configuration indicating n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list, and the second MAC CE is used to activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups, n is a positive integer; 其中,所述TCI状态组包括一个下行TCI状态,或者,所述TCI状态组包括一个上行TCI状态,或者,所述TCI状态组包括配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the TCI state group includes a downlink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes an uplink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes a paired downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state. 如权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二MAC CE包括目标参数,其中,所述目 标参数用于指示所述n个TCI状态组中TCI状态组的数量。The method according to claim 31, wherein the second MAC CE includes a target parameter, wherein the target parameter is used to indicate the number of TCI state groups in the n TCI state groups. 如权利要求31或32所述的方法,其特征在于,A method as claimed in claim 31 or 32, characterized in that, 所述第二MAC CE还包括以下至少之一:服务小区标识信息,上行带宽部分BWP标识信息,下行BWP标识信息;The second MAC CE also includes at least one of the following: serving cell identification information, uplink bandwidth part BWP identification information, downlink BWP identification information; 其中,所述服务小区标识信息用于指示所述n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态所在的小区标识,所述上行BWP标识信息用于指示所述n个TCI状态组中的上行TCI状态所在的上行BWP标识,所述下行BWP标识信息用于指示所述n个TCI状态组中的下行TCI状态所在的下行BWP标识。Wherein, the serving cell identity information is used to indicate the cell identity of the TCI state in the n TCI state groups, and the uplink BWP identity information is used to indicate the cell identity of the uplink TCI state in the n TCI state groups. An uplink BWP identifier, the downlink BWP identifier information is used to indicate the downlink BWP identifier where the downlink TCI state in the n TCI state groups is located. 如权利要求31至33中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method as claimed in any one of claims 31 to 33 wherein, 所述n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态为所述终端设备基于下行TCI状态列表、上行TCI状态列表和所述TCI状态组列表确定的。The TCI states in the n TCI state groups are determined by the terminal device based on the downlink TCI state list, the uplink TCI state list and the TCI state group list. 如权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 34, further comprising: 所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二无线资源控制RRC信令,其中,所述第二RRC信令用于配置所述下行TCI状态列表、所述上行TCI状态列表和所述TCI状态组列表。The network device sends second radio resource control RRC signaling to the terminal device, where the second RRC signaling is used to configure the downlink TCI state list, the uplink TCI state list, and the TCI state group list. 如权利要求31至35中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 31 to 35, further comprising: 所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二下行控制信息DCI,所述第二DCI用于指示所述n个TCI状态组中具体使用的TCI状态组。The network device sends second downlink control information DCI to the terminal device, where the second DCI is used to indicate a specifically used TCI state group among the n TCI state groups. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it includes: 通信单元,用于接收第一媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;A communication unit, configured to receive a first media access control layer control unit MAC CE; 其中,所述第一MAC CE包括m个TCI状态的标识信息,且所述第一MAC CE用于激活所述m个TCI状态,m为正整数;Wherein, the first MAC CE includes identification information of m TCI states, and the first MAC CE is used to activate the m TCI states, and m is a positive integer; 其中,所述m个TCI状态包括以下至少之一:下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态,上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the m TCI states include at least one of the following: at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list, and at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes: 通信单元,用于向终端设备发送第一媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;The communication unit is used to send the first media access control layer control unit MAC CE to the terminal equipment; 其中,所述第一MAC CE包括m个TCI状态的标识信息,且所述第一MAC CE用于激活所述m个TCI状态,m为正整数;Wherein, the first MAC CE includes identification information of m TCI states, and the first MAC CE is used to activate the m TCI states, and m is a positive integer; 其中,所述m个TCI状态包括以下至少之一:下行TCI状态列表中的至少一个下行TCI状态,上行TCI状态列表中的至少一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the m TCI states include at least one of the following: at least one downlink TCI state in the downlink TCI state list, and at least one uplink TCI state in the uplink TCI state list. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it includes: 通信单元,用于接收第二媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;A communication unit, configured to receive a second media access control layer control unit MAC CE; 其中,所述第二MAC CE包括传输配置指示TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组的标识信息,且所述第二MAC CE用于激活所述n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态,n为正整数;Wherein, the second MAC CE includes identification information of transmission configuration indicating n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list, and the second MAC CE is used to activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups, n is a positive integer; 其中,所述TCI状态组包括一个下行TCI状态,或者,所述TCI状态组包括一个上行TCI状态,或者,所述TCI状态组包括配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the TCI state group includes a downlink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes an uplink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes a paired downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes: 通信单元,用于向终端设备发送第二媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE;The communication unit is used to send the second media access control layer control unit MAC CE to the terminal equipment; 其中,所述第二MAC CE包括传输配置指示TCI状态组列表中的n个TCI状态组的标识信息,且所述第二MAC CE用于激活所述n个TCI状态组中的TCI状态,n为正整数;Wherein, the second MAC CE includes identification information of transmission configuration indicating n TCI state groups in the TCI state group list, and the second MAC CE is used to activate the TCI states in the n TCI state groups, n is a positive integer; 其中,所述TCI状态组包括一个下行TCI状态,或者,所述TCI状态组包括一个上行TCI状态,或者,所述TCI状态组包括配对的一个下行TCI状态和一个上行TCI状态。Wherein, the TCI state group includes a downlink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes an uplink TCI state, or, the TCI state group includes a paired downlink TCI state and an uplink TCI state. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,使得所述终端设备执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,或者,使得所述终端设备执行如权利要求25至30中任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, characterized in that it includes: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so that the terminal device executes the The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or causing the terminal device to execute the method according to any one of claims 25 to 30. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,使得所述网络设备执行如权利要求13至24中任一项所述的方法,或者,使得所述网络设备执行如权利要求31至36中任一项所述的方法。A network device, characterized in that it includes: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so that the network device executes the The method according to any one of claims 13 to 24, or causing the network device to execute the method according to any one of claims 31 to 36. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求13至24中任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求25至30中任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求31至36中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or, Carry out the method as described in any one in the claim 13 to 24, perhaps, carry out the method as described in any one in the claim 25 to 30, perhaps, carry out the method as described in any one in the claim 31 to 36 method. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求13至24中任一项所述的方法, 或者,执行如权利要求25至30中任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求31至36中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it is used to store a computer program, the computer program causes the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or to perform the method described in any one of claims 13 to 24 The method according to any one, or performing the method according to any one of claims 25 to 30, or performing the method according to any one of claims 31 to 36. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求13至24中任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求25至30中任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求31至36中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that it includes computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or to perform the method according to any one of claims 13 to 24 The method, or, executes the method according to any one of claims 25 to 30, or, executes the method according to any one of claims 31 to 36. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求13至24中任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求25至30中任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求31至36中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or to perform the method according to any one of claims 13 to 24, or , carrying out the method according to any one of claims 25 to 30, or carrying out the method according to any one of claims 31 to 36.
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