WO2023021683A1 - Evaluation system and evaluation method - Google Patents
Evaluation system and evaluation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023021683A1 WO2023021683A1 PCT/JP2021/030542 JP2021030542W WO2023021683A1 WO 2023021683 A1 WO2023021683 A1 WO 2023021683A1 JP 2021030542 W JP2021030542 W JP 2021030542W WO 2023021683 A1 WO2023021683 A1 WO 2023021683A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- business
- solution
- evaluation
- data
- performance data
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 163
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 103
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 56
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 32
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940112112 capex Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 feeds Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- FEBLZLNTKCEFIT-VSXGLTOVSA-N fluocinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O FEBLZLNTKCEFIT-VSXGLTOVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007786 learning performance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010801 machine learning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013479 data entry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011234 economic evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003933 environmental pollution control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010206 sensitivity analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an evaluation system and evaluation method for evaluating the environmental friendliness and economic efficiency of solutions or businesses related to resource circulation.
- the circular economy concept includes various concepts such as recycling, modular design, and long-term use through repair.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for evaluating the performance of green technologies included in different facilities using standardized evaluation parameters and ensuring the reliability of the evaluation parameters.
- wastes such as carbon sources derived from nature into new valuable resources
- upcycling or carbon recycling the concept of converting waste or resources such as carbon sources derived from nature into new valuable resources is called upcycling or carbon recycling, and has been attracting attention in recent years.
- wastes such as sewage sludge, food residues, and agricultural residues contain usable organic sources (carbon), and there are efforts to convert the wastes into feed or fertilizer, or into other valuables.
- Efforts are also underway to convert naturally derived carbon sources to biofuels or renewable energy as renewable energy sources.
- the present invention provides a system and method that appropriately evaluates the environmental and economic benefits of introducing resource circulation solutions, ensures the transparency and reliability of data for each stakeholder, and promotes the introduction of resource circulation solutions by businesses. intended to
- an evaluation system for evaluating solutions related to resource circulation comprising a computer for executing predetermined arithmetic processing based on business operator data, and a storage device connected to the computer, wherein the storage device is , a first model that simulates the activities of a business using the solution and calculates a first evaluation index related to environmental performance including material balance based on the resource recycling process of the business; and a simulation of the management of the business that uses the solution.
- the database stores operation data indicating the operation status of the business using the solution, performance data including the first evaluation index and the second evaluation index, and the business operator data of the business operator involved in the introduction of the solution.
- the computer has a first input/output unit that receives access from a business operator involved in the introduction of the solution, and through the first input/output unit, the business operator involved in the introduction of the solution receive data, calculate the first evaluation index related to the environmental friendliness of the business using the solution based on the received business data and the first model of the solution, and calculate the received business data, Based on the first evaluation index and the second model of the solution, the second evaluation index regarding the economic efficiency of the business using the solution is calculated, and the calculated first evaluation index, the calculated Evaluating the correctness of the first model and the second model of the solution based on the second evaluation metric and the performance data associated with the solution stored in the database.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a management platform of Example 1;
- FIG. FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining information transmitted and received between a management base and a business operator according to the first embodiment;
- FIG. FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining information transmitted and received between a management base and a business operator according to the first embodiment;
- FIG. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the details of the physical simulator of Example 1;
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the details of the management simulator of the first embodiment;
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating details of an environment/financial indicator calculation unit of Example 1.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating details of a soundness determination unit according to the first embodiment;
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a screen presented to the business by the management base of the first embodiment;
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a screen presented to the certification authority by the management base of the first embodiment;
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a screen presented to a financial institution by the management base of Example 1;
- 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a database configuration of a storage unit of Example 1;
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the management infrastructure of the first embodiment.
- the management platform 100 is used by a business operator 101 that conducts business using resource circulation solutions, a financial institution 102 that provides funds to the business operator 101, and a certification body 103 that authenticates business content and business evaluation results. It is a system that Also, a solution provider 104 that provides a resource recycling solution registers information on the environmental and economic efficiency of the solution in the management platform 100 .
- the management base 100 has a control unit 110 , a storage unit 111 , a business operator interface 112 , a financial institution interface 113 , a certification authority interface 114 , and a solution provider interface 115 .
- the storage unit 111 may be arranged in another server connected to the management base 100 via a network, or in a cloud environment.
- a resource recycling solution means a system that realizes the circulation of resources and energy or the reduction of waste and greenhouse gas emissions, etc., the provision of resources generated based on the system, or the facility that realizes the system.
- resources mean fertilizers, feeds, water, foodstuffs, biofuels, materials, and the like.
- the resource circulation solution is simply referred to as the solution.
- the management platform 100 transmits and receives information to and from the business operator 101, the financial institution 102, and the authentication authority 103, and determines whether the business is properly managed based on the information acquired from the business operator 101, The judgment result is presented to the certification authority 103 , and the information verified by the certification authority 103 is presented to the financial institution 102 .
- the management platform 100 not only prevents falsification of data, but also ensures data reliability (trust) through simulations and the like, and realizes a chain of custody that appropriately links management.
- the management platform 100 can prompt the financial institution 102 to finance and credit the business through the series of processes described above.
- the financial institution 102 may be an investment institution, an investor, or the like that invests in a company or business.
- Appropriate business management here means that the environmental and social impact of the business is in accordance with prescribed agreements, that management is sound financially, and that business is conducted based on agreements with stakeholders. It means that
- the operator interface 112 acquires from the operator 101 the performance information and the like regarding the business and business activities.
- Business operator interface 112 transmits the acquired information to control unit 110 .
- an interface means a module (input/output unit) having a function of transmitting/receiving or inputting/outputting data, and is software (program) installed in a physical device terminal or computer resource.
- information related to business is described as business information, and information related to business activities is described as operation information.
- the operating information is, for example, data acquired from sensors or the like in business activities.
- the operator interface 112 transmits the results of various processes executed by the control unit 110 to the operator 101 .
- the environmental and economic efficiency of introducing the solution, the magnitude of the impact on the environment and society, and proposals for improving business processes and business operations are transmitted.
- the financial institution interface 113 transmits the result of the processing executed by the control unit 110 to the financial institution 102 . For example, it visualizes whether or not the predicted values regarding the environmental and economic benefits of introducing a solution are reliable.
- the financial institution interface 113 transmits the authentication result of the authentication institution 103 to the financial institution 102 . This ensures the transparency and credibility of the business value presented to investors and lenders.
- the financial institution 102 makes loans and credits using a marketplace managed by blockchain or the like.
- the financial institution interface 113 receives information on financing and credit from the financial institution 102, transmits it to the business operator 101, and tracks/manages the use of funds using cryptocurrency and the like.
- the certification authority interface 114 transmits the results of the processing executed by the control unit 110 to the certification authority 103 .
- the certification authority interface 114 may transmit the information input via the operator interface 112 as necessary.
- the certification authority 103 verifies the magnitude of the impact on the environment and society. Also, the authentication authority 103 verifies items that were not considered in the processing of the control unit 110 based on business information, activity information, and the like.
- the solution provider interface 115 is used when the solution provider 104 registers a resource circulation solution in the management platform 100, and also receives information related to the environmental and economic efficiency of the resource circulation solution. Further, even when the introduction effect of the resource circulation solution is improved, it is possible to update the registration information of the resource circulation solution registered in the past by the solution provider 104 through the solution provider interface 115 .
- the certification authority interface 114 receives the certification result from the certification authority 103 and outputs it to the financial institution interface 113 .
- the financial institution 102 can be encouraged to provide financing and credit.
- the control unit 110 includes a physical simulator 120 , a management simulator 121 , an environmental/financial indicator calculation unit 122 and a soundness determination unit 123 .
- the physics simulator 120 uses the information obtained from the business operator 101 to reproduce and simulate the business process with a digital twin, and calculates the environmental index.
- the physics simulator 120 determines whether or not the environmental and social impacts of business processes, such as material purchases, production through business activities, and disposal of waste, meet predetermined standards.
- the physics simulator 120 also determines whether or not the data acquired from the provider 101 has been falsified and data abnormal.
- the physics simulator 120 transmits information regarding improvement points of the business process and the like to the operator 101 based on the result of the above determination.
- the management simulator 121 uses the information obtained from the business operator 101 to simulate management.
- the management simulator 121 determines whether or not the business is being managed financially soundly based on the simulation results.
- the management simulator 121 transmits to the business operator 101 information regarding improvements in business management and the like.
- the environmental/financial indicator calculation unit 122 calculates the magnitude of the impact on the environment and society, the financial risk, etc. based on the information obtained from the business operator 101 and the processing results of the physical simulator 120 and the management simulator 121. Calculate the index shown.
- the soundness determination unit 123 processes the processing results of the environmental/financial index calculation unit 122.
- the processed processing result is transmitted from the authentication agency interface 114 to the authentication agency 103 and from the financial institution interface 113 to the financial institution 102 .
- the storage unit 111 stores business plans, business activities, financial information, cost information related to business activities, and the like.
- the storage unit 111 stores physical attribute information 130 , economic attribute information 131 , business performance information 132 , financing/authentication performance information 133 , resource consumer information 134 , and waste disposal unit price information 135 .
- the above-mentioned information is an example and is not limited to this.
- Access rights are given to each information so that the authentication authority 103 and the financial institution 102 can refer to it.
- the transparency and reliability of data, models, and the like can be ensured.
- the physical attribute information 130 is information for managing a model for calculating an environmental performance evaluation index (environmental index) such as material balance (material balance/mass balance) and energy balance based on the resource circulation process of the solution.
- an environmental performance evaluation index such as material balance (material balance/mass balance) and energy balance based on the resource circulation process of the solution.
- environmental index environmental performance evaluation index
- material balance material balance/mass balance
- energy balance energy balance based on the resource circulation process of the solution.
- the conditions represent, for example, conditions for inputting resources and waste in the resource circulation process, restrictions on solutions, and the like.
- Table 1 shows an example of a model for calculating an evaluation index related to environmental properties managed as the physical attribute information 130.
- Models have input conditions, output models, and constraints.
- the output model is represented by a function for the input condition (input), but it is not limited to this.
- a data table for input conditions may be created separately and used as an output model, or a learning model obtained by learning performance data by machine learning may be used.
- the input resource is X1 (tons/year) of food residue and the input energy is Y1 (kW).
- X1 x 0.2 (tons/year) of biofuel is generated, and the amount of waste is X1 x 0.4 (tons/year). is reduced by X1 ⁇ 0.6 (tons/year).
- a minimum processing amount of Z1 tons/day or more is set.
- the input conditions are set to X2 (tons/year) of sewage sludge as input resource and Y2 (kW) as input energy.
- X1 ⁇ 0.2 (tons/year) of feed (for aquaculture, etc.) is generated, and the amount of waste is X1 ⁇ 0.3 (tons/year).
- the amount of waste is reduced by X1 x 0.7 (tons/year). This value can be considered equivalent to the amount of sewage sludge reduction.
- the temperature condition is set to Z2 degrees or less.
- the economic attribute information 131 is information for managing a model for calculating an evaluation index (economic index) related to economic efficiency including costs and profits based on solution introduction. For example, annual balances including costs and revenues are evaluation metrics.
- Table 2 shows an example of a model for calculating an economic efficiency-related evaluation index managed as the economic attribute information 131.
- Models have input conditions, output models, and constraints.
- the output model is represented by a function for the input condition (input), but it is not limited to this.
- a data table for input conditions may be created separately and used as an output model, or a learning model obtained by learning performance data by machine learning may be used.
- model A as the input conditions, the resources generated and the amount of waste reduction calculated by the output model for calculating the environmental performance index (environmental performance index) in Table 1 are input. Biofuel X1 ⁇ 0.2 (tons/year) and waste reduction amount X1 ⁇ 0.6 (tons/year) are input as input resources.
- cost information related to solution introduction and operation of CAPEX and OPEX is set.
- the expected profit is an increase in profit calculated by multiplying the biofuel sales unit price ⁇ 1 (yen/ton) by the amount of biofuel generated, and the waste disposal unit price ⁇ 1 (yen/ton) is calculated by multiplying the amount of waste reduction. It is calculated by summing the cost reduction effect calculated by multiplying.
- the investment recovery year M1 is calculated by general investment recovery calculation.
- the sales unit price of biofuel and the unit price of waste disposal are set as variable factors because they differ depending on the market country.
- model B as the input conditions, the resources generated and the amount of waste reduction calculated by the output model for calculating the environmental performance index (environmental performance index) in Table 1 are input. Feed X2 ⁇ 0.2 (tons/year) and sewage sludge reduction amount X2 ⁇ 0.7 (tons/year) are input as input resources.
- cost information related to solution introduction and operation of CAPEX and OPEX is set.
- the expected profit is an increase in profit calculated by multiplying the feed production unit price ⁇ 2 (yen/ton) by the amount of feed produced, and the sewage sludge disposal unit price ⁇ 1 (yen/ton) multiplied by the amount of sewage sludge reduction.
- the investment payback year M2 is calculated by a general investment payback calculation.
- the unit price of feed and the unit price of sewage sludge disposal are set as variable factors because they differ depending on the market country.
- a model related to the environmental or economic efficiency of solution introduction managed by the physical attribute information 130 and the economic attribute information 131 is determined based on information registered in the management base 100 by the solution provider 104, and stored in the storage unit 111 as a database. stored as A model for calculating an evaluation index related to the environment (environmental index) is, for example, the amount of biomass (food waste, agricultural residue, etc.) input by the business operator 101, the amount of waste reduction by introducing the solution, and the amount of renewable energy It is a calculation model that calculates the amount of generation of
- the model for calculating the economic evaluation index is based on the calculation results such as the amount of waste reduction and the amount of renewable energy generated by the above environmental model. It is a calculation model that calculates the economic balance such as reduction of disposal costs and reduction of electricity bills.
- These models are basically registered in the management infrastructure 100 based on the information provided by the solution provider 104 themselves, but the reliability of the business operator 101, the financial institution 102, the certification authority 103, etc. is enhanced. In order to do so, it is desirable to manage/evaluate these models in connection with the results after solution introduction, and to appropriately disclose them to stakeholders. Moreover, it is desirable that these models are continuously modified by the solution provider 104 who has registered the solution in the management platform 100 to improve the accuracy.
- the business performance information 132 is information for managing the business performance using the solution.
- the business performance information 132 includes, for example, the types of solutions used, business information such as business plans, operating information indicating the operating status of facilities used in the business, environmental indicators, and actual results including economic indicators. data is stored.
- a model evaluation method for solution introduction using this information will be described later. It is characterized by being able to quantitatively evaluate the environmental and economic efficiency of
- the management platform 100 can evaluate the validity of the model by comparing the output of evaluation indices based on the model and performance data.
- the management platform 100 compares the model-based evaluation index output with the latest performance data, or compares the latest performance data and past performance data to determine the validity of the business and the reliability of the data. can be evaluated/verified.
- the management platform 100 may present evaluation results as useful information for the certification work of the certification body 103 and the loan/credit examination of the financial institution 102 .
- the financing/certification performance information 133 is information for managing the performance of financing and certification for businesses.
- the financing/authentication performance information 133 stores performance data including, for example, the business operator 101, the type of solution used, the business plan, the authentication result, and the financing/credit result.
- the resource consumer information 134 is information for managing supply destinations of recyclable resources and energy and connecting the consumer and the business operator 101 .
- a consumer is a business operator or a consumer who purchases resources or energy generated by the business operator 101 by introducing the resource circulation solution.
- a resource circulation solution we assume a mechanism for realizing the circulation of resources and energy or the reduction of waste and greenhouse gas emissions, and equipment for realizing the mechanism. It may be assumed that the object of the solution is provided with resources generated based on the scheme. In this case, the business operator 101 in FIG. 1 becomes a resource demander (for example, a company that purchases resources such as biojet fuel).
- the waste processing unit price information 135 is information for managing the waste processing unit price.
- the management base 100 is composed of at least one computer.
- a computer has a processor, a main storage device, a secondary storage device, and a network interface.
- the processor executes programs stored in the main memory.
- a processor operates as a functional unit (module) that implements a specific function by executing processing according to a program. Note that the functions realized by the processor may be realized using ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and the like.
- the main memory is ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), etc., and stores programs executed by the processor.
- the main memory is also used as a work area.
- the secondary storage device is a large-capacity, non-volatile storage device such as HDD (Hard Disk Drive) and SSD (Solid State Drive).
- a network interface is an interface for connecting to other devices via a network.
- FIGS. 2A and 2B are diagrams for explaining information transmitted and received between the management base 100 and the business operator 101 of the first embodiment.
- the business operator 101 can access, for example, operation data, input resource/energy data, production data, waste data relating to the amount and type of waste generation, and source data through the business interface 112. , various business data and business plans related to the current business activities of the business, such as waste disposal data, etc., and process flows.
- Equipment data is data obtained from sensors, etc. installed in equipment used in business activities, and includes equipment status, equipment settings, power consumption, and the like.
- Input resource/energy data is data related to the quantity of materials input to the equipment.
- the production data is data relating to the quantity of products produced by the device.
- the waste data is data relating to the quantity of waste discharged from the apparatus.
- Procurement source data is data related to the source of procured resources and energy.
- the data on the supplier includes not only the unit price but also information on the provider's green procurement content and human rights considerations. For example, in the case of food manufacturing, information indicating whether or not the ingredients are halal-certified is included.
- the waste disposal data is data relating to the consignee to which the business operator 101 has entrusted the disposal of waste, consignment costs, and the like.
- a business plan is data related to a business plan.
- a process flow is data that indicates the flow of a business process. Note that the process flow may be input from the management system of the device.
- Each of the above data is stored in the business performance information 132 of the storage unit 111 or the like. Note that the business operator 101 does not have to enter all of the above data. For example, at the time of solution introduction, the business operator 101 needs to know the current state of business of the business operator, represented by input resource/energy data, production data, waste data related to the amount and type of waste generated, source data, etc. Enter various business data related to activities and business plans.
- the management platform 100 through the operator interface 112, effectively utilizes business plans, process flows, remote operation data, upcycle methods to create new value, environmental reports, and send a manifest, etc.
- a business plan is a business plan generated by the management simulator 121.
- a process flow is a process flow generated by physics simulator 120 .
- Remote operation data is data relating to control of equipment in the process generated by physics simulator 120 .
- Upcycling methods are data about solutions for upcycling the waste generated by physics simulator 120 .
- Environmental reports and manifestos are environmental reports and manifestos in formats that can be made public to the public.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram explaining the details of the physics simulator 120 of the first embodiment.
- the physics simulator 120 includes a process flow simulator 300, a result prediction section 301, a process generation section 302, and a consistency evaluation section 303.
- the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
- the process flow simulator 300 simulates a business process based on the information acquired from the business operator 101 and the physical attribute information 130, and calculates an environmental index.
- the process flow simulator 300 outputs processing results to the result prediction unit 301, the environment/financial index calculation unit 122, and the like.
- the process flow simulator 300 includes, for example, a material balance calculator 310 , an energy consumption calculator 311 , a CO 2 emissions calculator 312 , a hazardous substance emissions calculator 313 , and a production efficiency calculator 314 .
- the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
- the material balance calculation unit 310 calculates the amounts of resources, energy, and waste generated from the equipment based on the resources or waste that are input to the equipment that constitutes the process flow. Note that the material balance calculation unit 310 has not only a simulation (prediction function) before solution introduction but also a function of utilizing performance data after solution introduction.
- a second example of processing after solution introduction will be explained.
- the origin of the resource or energy Generate source resource information that indicates the type and amount of resources that have become. This is managed as one of the business performance information 132 in association with the environmental index. If there are multiple derived resources in the derived resource information in the business performance information 132, the breakdown of the derived resource type (amount, ratio, etc. for each type) may be managed in association with the environmental index. . As a result, it is possible to manage the environmental performance of the business operator 101 with higher accuracy.
- the types and amounts of resources derived from renewable energy (biomass power generation, hydrogen energy, biofuel, etc.) generated based on the process flow of resource circulation can be identified and visualized based on the above model.
- renewable energy biomass power generation, hydrogen energy, biofuel, etc.
- the energy consumption calculator 311 calculates the amount of energy consumed by the device.
- the CO 2 emissions calculator 312 calculates the amount of CO 2 emitted directly or indirectly from the device.
- a hazardous substance emission amount calculation unit 313 calculates the types and amounts of hazardous substances discharged directly or indirectly from the device.
- the production efficiency calculation unit 314 calculates production efficiency using the results of each calculation unit.
- the result prediction unit 301 predicts the amount of energy consumed, the amount of CO 2 and the amount of waste emitted, and the like associated with the execution of the business process, based on the business plan and the like obtained from the business operator 101 .
- the result prediction unit 301 outputs processing results to the process generation unit 302 , the environmental/financial indicator calculation unit 122 and the business operator 101 .
- the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
- the result predictor 301 includes, for example, an energy consumption predictor 320 , a CO 2 emissions predictor 321 , and a waste amount predictor 322 .
- the energy consumption prediction unit 320 calculates a predicted value of energy consumption.
- the CO 2 emission amount prediction unit 321 calculates a predicted value of the CO 2 emission amount.
- the waste amount prediction unit 322 calculates a predicted value for the type and amount of waste.
- the process generation unit 302 optimizes the business process and presents the processing result to the business operator 101 .
- optimization of business processes means minimizing CO 2 emissions and harmful substance emissions, maximizing production efficiency, and the like.
- the process generator 302 may interface with the production control system to remotely control the operating bill.
- the process generation unit 302 includes, for example, an operation generation unit 330, a process flow generation unit 331, and a resource recycling solution presentation unit 332.
- the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
- the operation generation unit 330 calculates the optimum combination of control parameters for the devices in the business process.
- the process flow generator 331 generates an optimum process flow for business processes.
- the resource circulation solution presentation unit 332 presents resource circulation solutions registered in the management platform 100 .
- the consistency evaluation unit 303 evaluates the consistency of business processes, the consistency of solution models, and the like. For example, the following evaluations are conceivable.
- the consistency evaluation unit 303 compares the index (predicted value) obtained from the process flow simulator 300 with the business performance data to determine the model correctness of the solution used by the process flow simulator 300, the business Evaluate the health of processes or the reliability of input performance data. If the business performance data greatly deviates from the value obtained from the process flow simulator 300, it is considered that the accuracy of the model (physical attribute information 130, economic attribute information 131) for calculating the effect of introducing the solution is low. be done. Accuracy of evaluation of model validity improves as the accumulation of such performance data increases. Evaluation of model validity includes not only linear approximation by one-by-one comparison between parameters, but also deviation evaluation for parameter distribution using a general statistical method.
- Such an evaluation method is effective in increasing the reliability of the model relating to the environmental or economic efficiency of introducing solutions managed by the physical attribute information 130 or the economic attribute information 131 described above.
- the reliability of the model related to the environment or economy is an important factor that increases the conviction when the business operator 101 makes an investment decision to introduce a solution by calculating the environmental index and the economic index with the process flow simulator 300. becomes. Therefore, by presenting and utilizing this evaluation result together with the environmental index and the economic index, it is possible to promote the introduction of resource circulation solutions by business operators.
- the consistency evaluation unit 303 evaluates the normality of the business process and the reliability of the input data by comparing the actual value of the latest business with the actual value of the same business in the past. If the latest results of a project are significantly different from the past results of the same project, there may be an abnormality in the business process or improper data entry.
- Such an evaluation method is effective in increasing the reliability of performance data at the site of solution introduction.
- financial institutions and investors can also contribute to ensuring the transparency and reliability of data when judging the environmental and economic efficiency of a business (project) to be invested and financed.
- the consistency evaluation unit 303 uses the values obtained from the process flow simulator 300 that processed the information input when considering solution introduction (for example, material balance and energy balance) and the same solution, In addition, it is determined whether or not the model is reliable by comparing past performance values of projects with similar business plans.
- solution introduction for example, material balance and energy balance
- the management base 100 accumulates business results using a certain solution.
- the validity of the model is evaluated by comparing the results with the values obtained by the model. If there is a large discrepancy between the actual results and the values obtained by the model, the model is considered to be flawed.
- This kind of evaluation method is effective for increasing the reliability of models for new solutions that have not yet been introduced.
- evaluation of validity when comparing models of other similar solutions, not only linear approximation by one-by-one comparison between parameters, but also divergence from parameter distribution using general statistical methods degree evaluation, etc.
- the solution evaluation results can be based on the model validity evaluation results, for example, a continuous value (score, etc.) or multiple levels (excellent, good, fair, etc.), as a mechanism for evaluating each solution according to a unified standard. good. As a result, it can be used as reference information when selecting a solution when introducing it. In addition, even if businesses do not disclose business plans and performance information to each other, it is possible to mutually utilize the solution introduction performance data of other businesses in the form of solution evaluation. Further, a mechanism may be adopted in which the business operator 101 can feed back evaluation results and comments on the solution after solution introduction through the business operator interface 112 .
- a rating, ranking, etc. for the solutions registered in the management platform 100 may be created. good.
- the solution provider 104 can improve the business efficiency of solution provision. can increase In addition, since the solution provider 104 can obtain a proper evaluation based on the performance data, the solution provider 104 can clearly communicate the feature points and strengths of the solution to the business operator 101 through the management base 100 .
- resource circulation solution presentation unit 332 presents the resource circulation solution registered in the management platform 100 to the business operator 101, the financial institution 102, or the certification body 103, etc., these evaluation results may be presented in association with each other. good.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram explaining details of the management simulator 121 of the first embodiment.
- the management simulator 121 includes a financial simulator 400, a financial forecasting section 401, a business plan generating section 402, and a consistency evaluating section 403. Note that the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
- the financial simulator 400 based on the information obtained from the business operator 101 and the economic attribute information 131, performs simulations related to management such as business income and expenditure, and calculates economic indicators.
- the financial simulator 400 outputs processing results to the financial prediction unit 401, the environment/financial index calculation unit 122, and the like.
- the financial simulator 400 performs a financial simulation based on the input amount of resources/energy, the unit price of resources/energy, the amount of products, the wholesale price of products, the amount of waste, and the unit price of waste treatment. .
- the financial forecasting unit 401 makes future financial forecasts based on information acquired from the business operator 101 or the financial simulator 400 .
- the financial prediction unit 401 outputs processing results to the business plan generation unit 402, the environment/financial index calculation unit 122, and the like.
- the financial forecasting unit 401 includes, for example, a resource/energy unit price forecasting unit 410, a demand/wholesale unit price forecasting unit 411, and a waste disposal unit price forecasting unit 412. Note that the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
- the resource/energy unit price prediction unit 410 predicts the resource/energy unit price based on the waste treatment unit price information 135 stored in the storage unit 111 .
- the demand/wholesale unit price prediction unit 411 predicts demand and wholesale unit price based on the processing result output by the result prediction unit 301 of the physical simulator 120 and the resource consumer information 134 stored in the storage unit 111 .
- the waste disposal unit price prediction unit 412 predicts the waste disposal unit price based on the processing result output by the result prediction unit 301 of the physical simulator 120 and the waste processing unit price information 135 stored in the storage unit 111 .
- the business plan generation unit 402 optimizes the business plan and presents it to the business operator 101.
- the business plan generation unit 402 includes, for example, a business plan generation unit 420, an improvement effect presentation unit 421, and a finance scheme presentation unit 422.
- a business plan generation unit 420 includes, for example, a business plan generation unit 420, an improvement effect presentation unit 421, and a finance scheme presentation unit 422.
- the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
- the business plan generation unit 420 optimizes the business plan based on the processing results of the financial forecasting unit 401.
- the improvement effect presentation unit 421 calculates an index that indicates the management effect of introducing the device and process, and presents it to the business operator 101 .
- the finance scheme presentation unit 422 determines the optimum scheme for introducing the solution. For example, a scheme is determined by comparing the costs of leasing, renting, and purchasing equipment. In addition, the finance scheme presenting unit 422 generates the cost required for introducing the solution, a recovery plan for the cost, and the like.
- the consistency evaluation unit 403 evaluates the consistency of business plans, the consistency of solution models, and the like. For example, the following evaluations are conceivable.
- the consistency evaluation unit 403 compares the values obtained from the financial simulator 400 and the financial forecasting unit 401 that processed the latest business plan with the past business plan of the same business, thereby Evaluate the health and reliability of the data entered.
- the consistency evaluation unit 403 compares the values obtained from the financial simulator 400 and the financial forecasting unit 401 that processed the latest business plan with the latest business plan to determine the normality and Evaluate the reliability of the entered data.
- the consistency evaluation unit 403 compares the value obtained from the financial simulator 400 and the financial forecasting unit 401 that processed the information input when considering the introduction of the solution, and the similar business plan using the same solution. Evaluate the validity of the model by comparing it with the historical value of the business.
- consistency evaluation unit 303 described above and the consistency evaluation unit 403 in this description are described separately for the physical simulator 120 and the management simulator 121. It may be evaluated for efficiency and economy.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram explaining the details of the environment/financial indicator calculation unit 122 of the first embodiment.
- the environmental/financial index calculator 122 includes a cyclical index calculator 500 , an environmental index calculator 501 , a social index calculator 502 , and an integrated index calculator 503 .
- the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
- the circulation index calculation unit 500 calculates an index indicating resource/energy circulation efficiency based on the amount of resource/energy input and the amount of recycled resource/energy generated.
- the environmental index calculator 501 calculates an index indicating the magnitude of environmental impact, such as the amount of CO 2 emissions and the risk of pollution by harmful substances.
- the social index calculation unit 502 calculates an index that indicates the magnitude of the social impact of the entire supply chain in the execution of business, such as the production of raw materials. For example, indicators are calculated that indicate non-collaboration in human rights violations or crimes.
- the integrated index calculation unit 503 calculates an integrated index for comprehensively evaluating the business using the indexes calculated by the cyclical index calculation unit 500, the environmental index calculation unit 501, and the social index calculation unit 502. For example, the integrated index calculation unit 503 multiplies the basic unit of each index by a multiplier, and then calculates a value obtained by multiplying each index as the integrated index.
- the coefficient to be emphasized can be appropriately adjusted according to the standpoint.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram explaining the details of the soundness determination unit 123 of the first embodiment.
- the soundness determination unit 123 includes a data processing unit 601.
- the data processing unit 601 processes the processing results of the environment/financial indicator calculation unit 122 and the like.
- the soundness determination unit 123 transmits the processed data to the financial institution 102 and the authentication authority 103.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a screen presented to the business operator 101 by the management base 100 of the first embodiment. It should be noted that the following description of the input fields and display fields is an example of display, and does not necessarily include all configurations.
- a field for inputting information that the business operator 101 transmits to the management base 100 is displayed. Specifically, an operation input field 710, a process flow input field 720, a resource/energy/waste input field 730, and a management information input field 740 are displayed.
- the operation input field 710 is an area for inputting performance data such as operation data acquired from sensors installed in devices used in business processes.
- the process flow entry field 720 is a field for entering the details of the business process.
- the business operator 101 inputs a flow chart that connects processes in the process flow input field 720 .
- a process may consist of one device or may consist of a combination of a plurality of devices and facilities.
- the resource/energy/waste input field 730 is a field for inputting the types and amounts of resources and energy that are input in the business process, and the types and amounts of products and waste that are produced.
- the management information input field 740 is a field for inputting information related to management. For example, business plans, raw material costs, fixed costs, energy costs, wholesale prices, and waste disposal costs are entered.
- Information received from the management base 100 is displayed in the dashed-dotted frame of the screen 700 .
- a process flow simulation display field 750, a business simulation display field 760, an authentication display field 770, and a loan/credit display field 780 are displayed.
- the process flow simulation display column 750 is a column for displaying the processing results of the physics simulator 120. For example, the prediction of the resource circulation process, material balance, and energy balance of the business in introducing the resource circulation solution calculated by the material balance calculator 310 is displayed in this display field. In addition, this display column 750 shows not only the prediction result of the material balance, etc., but also the results of comparison with actual values by the consistency evaluation units 303 and 403 (evaluation examples from evaluation 1 to evaluation 3 of the consistency evaluation unit 303 described above). ) may be displayed. As a result, an alert indicating an abnormality or the like can be displayed in the process flow simulation display field 750 .
- the actual value deviates from the value obtained from the physical simulator 120
- the current actual value deviates from the past actual value stored in the database
- the value obtained from the physical simulator 120 deviates from the past performance value
- an alert warning information
- the alert display may be changed according to the type of alert and the degree of divergence.
- the derived resource information generated by the material balance calculator 310 may be displayed on this process.
- Fig. 7 shows an example in which alerts are displayed for each process.
- the black box is the process for which the alert was detected.
- Objectively judge the legitimacy of business processes such as abnormalities in actual values and incorrect input of actual values, and the legitimacy of models, etc., using current actual values, simulation results, and past actual values. can.
- process flow simulation display field 750 may display a mark 755 indicating that the business process is operating normally.
- the management simulation display column 760 is a column for displaying the processing results of the management simulator 121. An alert indicating an abnormality or the like is displayed in the management simulation display field 760 . There is a contradiction or divergence between the management information input by the business operator 101 and the processing result of the management simulator 121, and the part where the information is questionable is highlighted. Also, in the management simulation display field 760, a mark 765 indicating that sound management is being performed may be displayed.
- the authentication display column 770 is a column for displaying the authentication result of the certification authority 103.
- the certification authority 103 determines whether or not the business contributes to at least one of the environment, human rights, society, and the like, based on the information obtained from the business operator 101, the simulation results, and the like.
- the authentication display column 770 may display the authentication result of each item. Also, a mark 775 may be displayed to indicate that the business has been certified as a result of comprehensive judgment.
- the loan/credit display column 780 is a column for displaying the loan/credit judgment result of the financial institution 102 .
- the financial institution 102 determines whether or not to grant a loan/credit based on the information and simulation results obtained from the business operator 101 and the authentication results obtained from the authentication institution 103 .
- the loan/credit display column 780 displays loan conditions such as loan amount, repayment period, and interest rate.
- the business operator 101 can compare and examine multiple solutions according to unified evaluation criteria, and select and introduce an appropriate solution.
- the reliability and transparency of information disclosure of the solution introduction effect of the business operator 101 to society, customers, and other stakeholders. can increase In this way, by managing performance data through the management platform 100 and appropriately disclosing information to stakeholders (financial institutions, certification bodies, customers, etc.), engagement with each stakeholder can be enhanced.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a screen presented to the certification authority 103 by the management platform 100 of the first embodiment.
- Information received from the management base 100 is displayed in the dotted frame of the screen 800 in FIG. Specifically, an operation display field 810, a process flow display field 820, a resource/energy/waste input field 830, a management information input field 840, a process flow simulation display field 850, and a management simulation display field 860 are displayed.
- the operation display column 810 is a column for displaying the information entered in the operation input column 710.
- the process flow display column 820 is a column for displaying the information entered in the process flow input column 720 .
- the resource/energy/waste input field 830 is a field for displaying the information input in the resource/energy/waste input field 730 . This column displays the information entered in the management information input column 840 and the management information input column 740 .
- the process flow simulation display column 850 is the same column as the process flow simulation display column 750.
- the resource circulation process and material balance of the business in the introduction of the resource circulation solution calculated by the material balance calculation unit 310, energy balance prediction, source resource information, and the like are displayed in this display field.
- the certification authority 103 receives from the management platform 100 through the certification authority interface 114 derived resource information indicating the resource or energy source generated in the business by the introduction of the solution.
- resource information indicating the resource or energy source generated in the business by the introduction of the solution.
- One example would be the source of hydrogen energy generation, or the type and amount of source of biofuel.
- the certification body 103 applies the consistency evaluation unit 303 to the model for calculating the evaluation index (environmental index) regarding the environmental performance of the solution introduction and the model for calculating the evaluation index (economic index) regarding the economic efficiency. , 403 from the management platform 100 through the certification authority interface 114 .
- performance data related to the environment, profits, etc., and economic efficiency such as material balance after the introduction of the solution.
- the certification authority 103 can authenticate the validity of the solution model, or the effects of the environment such as business performance, etc., based on various types of received data.
- the authentication result by the authentication authority 103 is transmitted to the management base 100 through the authentication authority interface 114, and managed by the management base 100 in association with the performance data and the authentication result.
- the certification authority 103 can streamline authentication and assurance operations by performing certification and assurance operations through the management platform 100. Furthermore, it can be expected to lead to the formation of a new market for the certification authority 103 called circularity certification. Note that the certification authority 103 includes not only certification authorities that certify environmental properties, but also audit corporations and accounting firms that perform audits, assurances, guarantees, and the like of disclosed data.
- the certification body 103 evaluates and certifies the solution, but the business may be evaluated and certified based on the performance data of the business of the business operator 101 that introduced the solution.
- the business performance of solution introduction by each business operator 101 can be used to evaluate and certify the business operator 101 for circularity. may be performed.
- the circularity of the business of the operator 101 is This can lead to an improvement in the circularity rating of the business operator 101 as a company.
- the certification body 103 uses the above-mentioned validity evaluation result or performance data together with the received derived resource information as information for judging the appropriateness of the derived resource information (resource circulation process).
- the certification and certification of the resources used in the introduction project and the derived resources such as renewable energy or hydrogen are performed on the management platform 100 via the certification authority interface 114 .
- the management platform 100 generates derived resource information indicating the source of either the resource or the energy generated in the business using the solution, and stores the authentication result of the derived resource information by the certification authority 103 in the storage unit 111. It is managed in association with the performance data stored in the database.
- the business operator 101 and the solution provider 104 can prove the origin of the resources and energy obtained by introducing the solution on the management platform 100, and the disclosure of information on the effect of the introduction of the solution to society, customers, and other stakeholders. can increase the credibility and transparency of
- the business simulation display column 860 is the same column as the business simulation display column 760.
- a field for inputting information to be transmitted by the authentication authority 103 to the management base 100 is displayed in the frame of the screen 800 in FIG. Specifically, an authentication entry field 870 is displayed.
- the authentication entry field 870 is a field for entering information that the certification authority 103 transmits to the management base 100 .
- the certification body 103 judges whether or not the business activities contribute to the environment, human rights, society, etc., and enters the judgment result into the certification entry field 870 .
- the authentication authority 103 can implement authentication with higher accuracy and ease, and implement a mechanism that can effectively utilize/display the authentication results.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of a screen presented to the financial institution 102 by the management platform 100 of the first embodiment.
- Information received from the management base 100 is displayed in the dotted frame of the screen 900 in FIG. Specifically, an operation display field 910, a process flow display field 920, a resource/energy/waste input field 930, a management information input field 940, a process flow simulation display field 950, a management simulation display field 960, and an authentication display field 970. is displayed.
- the operation display column 910, the process flow display column 920, the resource/energy/waste input column 930, the management information input column 940, the process flow simulation display column 950, and the management simulation display column 960 are the operation display column 810 and the process flow display. These are the same columns as column 820 , resource/energy/waste input column 830 , management information input column 840 , process flow simulation display column 850 and management simulation display column 860 . Also, the authentication display field 970 is the same field as the authentication display field 770 .
- a field for inputting information that the financial institution 102 transmits to the management base 100 is displayed in the frame of the screen 900 in FIG. Specifically, a loan/credit entry field 980 is displayed.
- the process flow simulation display column 950 is the same column as the process flow simulation display columns 750 and 850.
- the resource circulation process and material balance of the business in the introduction of the resource circulation solution calculated by the material balance calculation unit 310, energy balance prediction, source resource information, and the like are displayed in this display field.
- a loan/credit input field 980 is a field for inputting information that the financial institution 102 transmits to the management base 100 .
- the financial institution 102 refers to each display field such as the authentication display field 970 to determine financing/credit, and inputs the result of the determination into the financing/credit input field 980 .
- the financial institution 102 can develop new sustainable products related to so-called circularity and expand the investment targets of ESG investment.
- the investment effect of ESG investment it is possible to utilize highly reliable data on the environmental and economic investment effects in cooperation with the certification authority 103 on the management platform 100 .
- the management platform 100 can also be used when the financial institution 102 and the solution provider 104 work together to propose investment, financing, etc. to the business operator 101 .
- the solution provider 104 can cooperate with the financial institution 102 through the management platform 100 and provide the business operator 101 with a financing scheme such as a loan as well as introducing the solution.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of the data structure stored in the database of the storage unit 111. As shown in FIG. 10
- a business ID 1001 is an identifier for identifying an individual business into which the solution has been introduced.
- the provider ID 1002 is an identifier that identifies the provider 101 that introduced the solution in the business.
- the same business ID may be assigned to different business IDs.
- the introduced solution ID 1003 is an identifier that identifies the solution introduced in the business.
- the model evaluation/certification 1004 indicates the results of evaluation by the consistency evaluation units 303 and 403 regarding the model validity of the solution specified by the introduced solution ID.
- the solution evaluation results can be based on the model validity evaluation results, for example, a continuous value (score, etc.) or multiple levels (excellent, good, fair, etc.), as a mechanism for evaluating each solution according to a unified standard. good.
- the certification result of the certification authority for the model may be managed together.
- the evaluation and certification of the solution have been described, but other configurations are also conceivable.
- it may be a database configuration that manages evaluation and authentication results based on performance data for each business identified by a business ID.
- the material balance operation result 1005, the energy balance operation result 1006, and the economic performance result 1007 are information linked to the business performance information 132, and are information related to performance data including the environmental index and economic index of the business.
- the predicted values of the environmental index and the economic index calculated by the physical simulator 120 and the management simulator 121 are omitted in FIG. 10, but may be included in this database.
- this data may be used to manage the transmission status of an alert (warning information) when there is a discrepancy between the simulation result and the performance data.
- a disclosure destination stakeholder 1008 indicates a stakeholder who has access rights to a series of information associated with the business ID 1001 in question.
- These data stored in the storage unit 111 are configured such that a specific stakeholder has access rights.
- the access right to business 1 is set to company A corresponding to the business operator 101, company L corresponding to the financial institution 102, and company S corresponding to the authentication authority 103.
- the management platform 100 of this system it is possible to appropriately evaluate the environmental and economic benefits of introducing resource circulation solutions, and ensure the transparency and reliability of data for stakeholders.
- appropriate stakeholders such as the business operator 101 and the financial institution 102 through these data, it is possible to increase the engagement between each stakeholder while improving convenience.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes various modifications. Further, for example, the above-described embodiments are detailed descriptions of the configurations for easy understanding of the present invention, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the described configurations. Moreover, it is possible to add, delete, or replace a part of the configuration of each embodiment with another configuration.
- each of the above configurations, functions, processing units, processing means, etc. may be realized in hardware, for example, by designing a part or all of them with an integrated circuit.
- the present invention can also be implemented by software program code that implements the functions of the embodiments.
- a computer is provided with a storage medium recording the program code, and a processor included in the computer reads the program code stored in the storage medium.
- the program code itself read from the storage medium implements the functions of the above-described embodiments, and the program code itself and the storage medium storing it constitute the present invention.
- Examples of storage media for supplying such program code include flexible disks, CD-ROMs, DVD-ROMs, hard disks, SSDs (Solid State Drives), optical disks, magneto-optical disks, CD-Rs, magnetic tapes, A nonvolatile memory card, ROM, or the like is used.
- program code that implements the functions described in this embodiment can be implemented in a wide range of programs or script languages, such as assembler, C/C++, perl, Shell, PHP, Python, and Java.
- the program code of the software that implements the functions of the embodiment can be stored in storage means such as a hard disk or memory of a computer, or in a storage medium such as a CD-RW or CD-R.
- a processor provided in the computer may read and execute the program code stored in the storage means or the storage medium.
- control lines and information lines indicate those that are considered necessary for explanation, and not all the control lines and information lines are necessarily indicated on the product. All configurations may be interconnected.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention enables proper evaluation of environmental and economic performance due to introducing resource circulation solutions, and ensures data transparency and reliability. This computer system: manages a first model for calculating a first evaluation index pertaining to environmental performance including material revenue and expenditure based on a resource circulation process for business, a second model for calculating a second evaluation index pertaining to economic performance including costs and revenue based on introducing a solution, and a database recording business achievements; receives business operator data of a business operator involved in introducing a solution; calculates the first evaluation index and the second evaluation index; and evaluates the validity of the first model and second model of the solution on the basis of the first evaluation index, the second evaluation index, and result data related to the solution.
Description
本発明は、資源循環に係るソリューション又は事業の環境性及び経済性を評価する評価システム及び評価方法に関する。
The present invention relates to an evaluation system and evaluation method for evaluating the environmental friendliness and economic efficiency of solutions or businesses related to resource circulation.
地球資源の枯渇、持続可能な資源利用、環境汚染抑制等の観点から、昨今、事業者及び消費者において資源循環の活動が高まってきている。サーキュラーエコノミーの概念では、リサイクル、モジュラー型設計、修繕による長期使用など様々な概念が掲げられている。
From the viewpoint of depletion of global resources, sustainable resource use, environmental pollution control, etc., businesses and consumers have recently been increasing their resource recycling activities. The circular economy concept includes various concepts such as recycling, modular design, and long-term use through repair.
例えば、特許文献1には「対象製品のライフサイクルの全工程と、評価の基準となる環境負荷指標の全ての入力要素の入力値に対して環境影響感度率を求めて環境影響感度分析を自動で行い、環境影響感度率の大きい要素を最小限の作業で的確に見つけること」が開示されている。
For example, in Patent Document 1, "Environmental impact sensitivity analysis is automatically performed by obtaining the environmental impact sensitivity rate for the input values of all the input elements of the environmental load index that is the criteria for evaluation and all the processes in the life cycle of the target product. to accurately find elements with high environmental impact sensitivity with minimal work."
特許文献2には、標準化された評価パラメータを用いて、異なる設備に含まれるグリーン技術の性能を評価し、その評価パラメータの信頼性を確保するための技術が開示されている。
Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for evaluating the performance of green technologies included in different facilities using standardized evaluation parameters and ensuring the reliability of the evaluation parameters.
サーキュラーエコノミーの中でも、廃棄物又は自然由来の炭素源等の資源などを新たな価値ある資源に転換する概念はアップサイクル又はカーボンリサイクルと呼ばれ、近年、注目を集めている。例えば、下水汚泥、食糧残渣、及び農業残渣等の廃棄物は利用可能な有機源(炭素)を含有しており、廃棄物を飼料若しくは肥料に転換し、又はその他の有価物に転換する取り組みが進められている。また、自然由来の炭素源は、再生可能エネルギー源としてバイオ燃料又は再生可能エネルギーに転換する取り組みも進んでいる。
Within the circular economy, the concept of converting waste or resources such as carbon sources derived from nature into new valuable resources is called upcycling or carbon recycling, and has been attracting attention in recent years. For example, wastes such as sewage sludge, food residues, and agricultural residues contain usable organic sources (carbon), and there are efforts to convert the wastes into feed or fertilizer, or into other valuables. is underway. Efforts are also underway to convert naturally derived carbon sources to biofuels or renewable energy as renewable energy sources.
このような資源循環ソリューション(設備、プロダクト、資源の提供及びシステム等)の導入を促進することによって、環境負荷低減等の環境性及び収益性向上等の経済性を両立し、持続可能な資源循環を構築、拡大していくことが望ましい。
By promoting the introduction of such resource recycling solutions (equipment, products, provision of resources and systems, etc.), we will achieve both environmental friendliness such as reduction of environmental impact and economic efficiency such as improvement of profitability, and achieve sustainable resource circulation. should be built and expanded.
しかし、事業者が資源循環ソリューション導入を判断する場合に、ソリューション提供者及び事業者間による交渉だけでは、当該ソリューション導入で期待される環境性及び経済性の効果に対し、事業者の信頼を得るのが難しいという課題がある。
However, when a business decides to introduce a resource recycling solution, negotiations between the solution provider and the business alone are enough to gain the business' confidence in the environmental and economic benefits expected from the introduction of the solution. There is a problem that it is difficult to
本発明は、資源循環ソリューション導入による環境性と経済性を適切に評価し、各ステークホルダに対するデータの透明性と信頼性を担保するとともに、事業者の資源循環ソリューション導入を促進するシステム及び方法を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention provides a system and method that appropriately evaluates the environmental and economic benefits of introducing resource circulation solutions, ensures the transparency and reliability of data for each stakeholder, and promotes the introduction of resource circulation solutions by businesses. intended to
本願において開示される発明の代表的な一例を示せば以下の通りである。すなわち、資源循環に係るソリューションの評価を行う評価システムであって、事業者データに基づいて所定の演算処理を実行する計算機と、前記計算機に接続された記憶装置とを有し、前記記憶装置は、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の活動をシミュレーションし、当該事業の資源循環プロセスに基づく物質収支を含む環境性に関する第1評価指標を算出する第1モデルと、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の経営をシミュレーションし、当該事業の前記ソリューション導入に基づくコスト及び収益を含む経済性に関する第2評価指標を算出する第2モデルと、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の活動実績を記録したデータベースと、を記憶し、前記データベースは、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の稼働状態を示す稼働データ、前記第1評価指標及び前記第2評価指標を含む実績データ、並びに前記ソリューション導入に関わる事業者の前記事業者データを格納しており、前記計算機は、前記ソリューションの導入に関わる事業者からのアクセスを受け付ける第1入出力部を有し、前記第1入出力部を介して、前記ソリューションの導入に関わる事業者の前記事業者データを受信し、受信した前記事業者データ及び前記ソリューションの前記第1モデルに基づき、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の環境性に関する前記第1評価指標を算出し、受信した前記事業者データ、算出された前記第1評価指標、及び前記ソリューションの前記第2モデルに基づいて、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の経済性に関する前記第2評価指標を算出し、算出された前記第1評価指標、算出された前記第2評価指標、及び前記データベースに格納された前記ソリューションに関連する前記実績データに基づいて、前記ソリューションの前記第1モデル及び前記第2モデルの正当性を評価する。
A representative example of the invention disclosed in the present application is as follows. That is, an evaluation system for evaluating solutions related to resource circulation, comprising a computer for executing predetermined arithmetic processing based on business operator data, and a storage device connected to the computer, wherein the storage device is , a first model that simulates the activities of a business using the solution and calculates a first evaluation index related to environmental performance including material balance based on the resource recycling process of the business; and a simulation of the management of the business that uses the solution. and storing a second model for calculating a second evaluation index related to economic efficiency including costs and profits based on the introduction of the solution for the business, and a database recording the activity results of the business using the solution; The database stores operation data indicating the operation status of the business using the solution, performance data including the first evaluation index and the second evaluation index, and the business operator data of the business operator involved in the introduction of the solution. The computer has a first input/output unit that receives access from a business operator involved in the introduction of the solution, and through the first input/output unit, the business operator involved in the introduction of the solution receive data, calculate the first evaluation index related to the environmental friendliness of the business using the solution based on the received business data and the first model of the solution, and calculate the received business data, Based on the first evaluation index and the second model of the solution, the second evaluation index regarding the economic efficiency of the business using the solution is calculated, and the calculated first evaluation index, the calculated Evaluating the correctness of the first model and the second model of the solution based on the second evaluation metric and the performance data associated with the solution stored in the database.
本発明の一態様によれば、資源循環ソリューション導入による環境性と経済性を適切に評価し、ステークホルダに対するデータの透明性と信頼性を担保できる。前述した以外の課題、構成及び効果は、以下の実施例の説明によって明らかにされる。
According to one aspect of the present invention, it is possible to appropriately evaluate the environmental friendliness and economic efficiency of introducing a resource recycling solution, and ensure the transparency and reliability of data for stakeholders. Problems, configurations, and effects other than those described above will be clarified by the following description of the embodiments.
以下、本発明に係る資源循環ソリューションを利用した事業の価値を評価するシステム及び評価方法の具体的な実施例を説明する。ただし、本発明は以下に示す実施例の記載内容に限定して解釈されるものではない。本発明の思想ないし趣旨から逸脱しない範囲で、その具体的構成を変更し得ることは当業者であれば容易に理解される。
Specific examples of the system and evaluation method for evaluating the value of a business using the resource recycling solution according to the present invention will be described below. However, the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the contents of the examples described below. Those skilled in the art will easily understand that the specific configuration can be changed without departing from the idea or gist of the present invention.
以下に説明する発明の構成において、同一又は類似する構成又は機能には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。
In the configurations of the inventions described below, the same or similar configurations or functions are given the same reference numerals, and overlapping descriptions are omitted.
本明細書等における「第1」、「第2」、「第3」等の表記は、構成要素を識別するために付するものであり、必ずしも、数又は順序を限定するものではない。
The notations such as "first", "second", "third", etc. in this specification etc. are attached to identify the constituent elements, and do not necessarily limit the number or order.
図1は、実施例1の管理基盤の構成の一例を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the management infrastructure of the first embodiment.
管理基盤100は、資源循環ソリューションを利用した事業を行う事業者101、事業者101に対して資金を提供する金融機関102、並びに、事業内容及び事業評価結果等の認証を行う認証機関103が利用するシステムである。また、資源循環ソリューションを提供するソリューション提供者104は、当該ソリューションの環境性及び経済性に関わる情報を管理基盤100に登録する。管理基盤100は、制御部110、記憶部111、事業者用インタフェース112、金融機関用インタフェース113、認証機関用インタフェース114、及びソリューション提供者用インタフェース115を有する。
The management platform 100 is used by a business operator 101 that conducts business using resource circulation solutions, a financial institution 102 that provides funds to the business operator 101, and a certification body 103 that authenticates business content and business evaluation results. It is a system that Also, a solution provider 104 that provides a resource recycling solution registers information on the environmental and economic efficiency of the solution in the management platform 100 . The management base 100 has a control unit 110 , a storage unit 111 , a business operator interface 112 , a financial institution interface 113 , a certification authority interface 114 , and a solution provider interface 115 .
なお、本実施例では記憶部111は管理基盤100の内部に配置される構成で説明をするが、これには限定されない。例えば、記憶部111は管理基盤100とネットワークで接続された他のサーバ、又はクラウド環境に配置してもよい。
In this embodiment, a configuration in which the storage unit 111 is arranged inside the management base 100 will be described, but the configuration is not limited to this. For example, the storage unit 111 may be arranged in another server connected to the management base 100 via a network, or in a cloud environment.
本明細書において、資源循環ソリューションは、資源及びエネルギーの循環又は廃棄物及び温室効果ガス排出の削減等を実現する仕組み、当該仕組みに基づいて生成される資源の提供、又は当該仕組みを実現する設備を意味する。また、資源とは、肥料、飼料、水、食糧、バイオ燃料又は素材などを意味する。以下の説明では、資源循環ソリューションを単にソリューションと記載する。
In this specification, a resource recycling solution means a system that realizes the circulation of resources and energy or the reduction of waste and greenhouse gas emissions, etc., the provision of resources generated based on the system, or the facility that realizes the system. means In addition, resources mean fertilizers, feeds, water, foodstuffs, biofuels, materials, and the like. In the explanation below, the resource circulation solution is simply referred to as the solution.
管理基盤100は、事業者101、金融機関102、及び認証機関103との間で情報を送受信し、事業者101から取得した情報に基づいて適切に事業が運営されているか否かを判定し、認証機関103に判定結果を提示し、認証機関103による検証が行われた情報を金融機関102に提示する。管理基盤100は、データが改ざんを防止するだけでなく、シミュレーション等によってデータの信頼性(トラスト)を担保し、適切に管理を連鎖させるChain of Custodyを実現する。また、管理基盤100は、上記の一連の処理によって、金融機関102に対して、事業への融資及び与信を促すことができる。なお、金融機関102は、企業又は事業への投資を行う投資機関、投資家等であってもよい。
The management platform 100 transmits and receives information to and from the business operator 101, the financial institution 102, and the authentication authority 103, and determines whether the business is properly managed based on the information acquired from the business operator 101, The judgment result is presented to the certification authority 103 , and the information verified by the certification authority 103 is presented to the financial institution 102 . The management platform 100 not only prevents falsification of data, but also ensures data reliability (trust) through simulations and the like, and realizes a chain of custody that appropriately links management. In addition, the management platform 100 can prompt the financial institution 102 to finance and credit the business through the series of processes described above. Note that the financial institution 102 may be an investment institution, an investor, or the like that invests in a company or business.
ここで、適切な事業の運営とは、事業がもたらす環境及び社会への影響が所定の取り決めに準じていること、財務上健全な経営が行われていること、各ステークホルダに対する合意に基づいて行われていること等を意味する。
Appropriate business management here means that the environmental and social impact of the business is in accordance with prescribed agreements, that management is sound financially, and that business is conducted based on agreements with stakeholders. It means that
事業者用インタフェース112は、事業者101から、事業及び事業の活動に関する実績情報等を取得する。事業者用インタフェース112は、制御部110に取得した情報を送信する。ここで、インタフェースとは、データの送受信あるいは入出力を行う機能を有するモジュール(入出力部)を意味し、物理的な装置端末あるいは計算機資源にインストールされるソフトウェア(プログラム)である。
The operator interface 112 acquires from the operator 101 the performance information and the like regarding the business and business activities. Business operator interface 112 transmits the acquired information to control unit 110 . Here, an interface means a module (input/output unit) having a function of transmitting/receiving or inputting/outputting data, and is software (program) installed in a physical device terminal or computer resource.
以下の説明において、事業に係る情報を事業情報と記載し、事業活動に関する情報を稼働情報と記載する。稼働情報は、例えば、事業の活動においてセンサ等から取得されたデータである。
In the following explanation, information related to business is described as business information, and information related to business activities is described as operation information. The operating information is, for example, data acquired from sensors or the like in business activities.
また、事業者用インタフェース112は、制御部110が実行した各種処理の結果を事業者101に送信する。例えば、ソリューション導入の環境性及び経済性、環境及び社会に与える影響の大きさ、並びに、事業プロセス及び事業運営の改善案等が送信される。
Also, the operator interface 112 transmits the results of various processes executed by the control unit 110 to the operator 101 . For example, the environmental and economic efficiency of introducing the solution, the magnitude of the impact on the environment and society, and proposals for improving business processes and business operations are transmitted.
金融機関用インタフェース113は、金融機関102に、制御部110が実行した処理の結果を送信する。例えば、ソリューション導入による環境性及び経済性に関する予測値が信頼できるものか否かを可視化する。金融機関用インタフェース113は、認証機関103の認証結果を金融機関102に送信する。これによって、投資家及び融資者に対して提示する事業の価値の透明性及び信頼性を担保できる。金融機関102は、ブロックチェーン等で管理されたマーケットプレイスを利用して、融資及び与信を行う。
The financial institution interface 113 transmits the result of the processing executed by the control unit 110 to the financial institution 102 . For example, it visualizes whether or not the predicted values regarding the environmental and economic benefits of introducing a solution are reliable. The financial institution interface 113 transmits the authentication result of the authentication institution 103 to the financial institution 102 . This ensures the transparency and credibility of the business value presented to investors and lenders. The financial institution 102 makes loans and credits using a marketplace managed by blockchain or the like.
また、金融機関用インタフェース113は、金融機関102から融資及び与信に関する情報を受信し、事業者101に送信し、暗号通貨等を用いて資金の用途等を追跡/管理する。
In addition, the financial institution interface 113 receives information on financing and credit from the financial institution 102, transmits it to the business operator 101, and tracks/manages the use of funds using cryptocurrency and the like.
認証機関用インタフェース114は、認証機関103に、制御部110が実行した処理の結果を送信する。なお、認証機関用インタフェース114は、必要に応じて、事業者用インタフェース112を介して入力された情報を送信してもよい。認証機関103は、環境及び社会に与える影響の大きさを検証する。また、認証機関103は、事業情報及び活動情報等に基づいて、制御部110の処理において考慮されなかった項目を検証する。
The certification authority interface 114 transmits the results of the processing executed by the control unit 110 to the certification authority 103 . Note that the certification authority interface 114 may transmit the information input via the operator interface 112 as necessary. The certification authority 103 verifies the magnitude of the impact on the environment and society. Also, the authentication authority 103 verifies items that were not considered in the processing of the control unit 110 based on business information, activity information, and the like.
ソリューション提供者用インタフェース115は、ソリューション提供者104が管理基盤100に資源循環ソリューションを登録する場合に利用され、資源循環ソリューションの環境性及び経済性に関わる情報をあわせて受信する。また、当該資源循環ソリューションの導入効果が向上した場合にも、ソリューション提供者用インタフェース115を通じて、ソリューション提供者104が過去に登録した資源循環ソリューションの登録情報を更新することが可能である。
The solution provider interface 115 is used when the solution provider 104 registers a resource circulation solution in the management platform 100, and also receives information related to the environmental and economic efficiency of the resource circulation solution. Further, even when the introduction effect of the resource circulation solution is improved, it is possible to update the registration information of the resource circulation solution registered in the past by the solution provider 104 through the solution provider interface 115 .
また、認証機関用インタフェース114は、認証機関103から認証結果を受信し、金融機関用インタフェース113に出力する。これによって、金融機関102に対して融資及び与信を促すことができる。
Also, the certification authority interface 114 receives the certification result from the certification authority 103 and outputs it to the financial institution interface 113 . As a result, the financial institution 102 can be encouraged to provide financing and credit.
制御部110は、物理シミュレータ120、経営シミュレータ121、環境/財務指標算出部122、及び健全性判定部123を含む。
The control unit 110 includes a physical simulator 120 , a management simulator 121 , an environmental/financial indicator calculation unit 122 and a soundness determination unit 123 .
物理シミュレータ120は、事業者101から取得した情報を用いて、デジタルツインにより事業プロセスを再現してシミュレーションを行って、環境性に関する指標を算出する。物理シミュレータ120は、資材購入、事業活動による生産、及び廃棄物の処理等、事業プロセスにおいて、環境及び社会への影響が所定の基準を満たしているか否かを判定する。また、物理シミュレータ120は、事業者101から取得したデータの改ざん及びデータ異常の有無を判定する。物理シミュレータ120は、上記の判定の結果に基づいて、事業プロセスの改善点等に関する情報を事業者101に送信する。
The physics simulator 120 uses the information obtained from the business operator 101 to reproduce and simulate the business process with a digital twin, and calculates the environmental index. The physics simulator 120 determines whether or not the environmental and social impacts of business processes, such as material purchases, production through business activities, and disposal of waste, meet predetermined standards. The physics simulator 120 also determines whether or not the data acquired from the provider 101 has been falsified and data abnormal. The physics simulator 120 transmits information regarding improvement points of the business process and the like to the operator 101 based on the result of the above determination.
経営シミュレータ121は、事業者101から取得した情報を用いて、経営に関するシミュレーションを行う。経営シミュレータ121は、シミュレーションの結果に基づいて、財務上、健全な事業の運営が行われているか否かを判定する。また、経営シミュレータ121は、事業運営の改善点等に関する情報を事業者101に送信する。
The management simulator 121 uses the information obtained from the business operator 101 to simulate management. The management simulator 121 determines whether or not the business is being managed financially soundly based on the simulation results. In addition, the management simulator 121 transmits to the business operator 101 information regarding improvements in business management and the like.
環境/財務指標算出部122は、事業者101から取得した情報、並びに、物理シミュレータ120及び経営シミュレータ121の処理結果に基づいて、環境及び社会に与える影響の大きさ、並びに財務上のリスク等を示す指標を算出する。
The environmental/financial indicator calculation unit 122 calculates the magnitude of the impact on the environment and society, the financial risk, etc. based on the information obtained from the business operator 101 and the processing results of the physical simulator 120 and the management simulator 121. Calculate the index shown.
健全性判定部123は、環境/財務指標算出部122の処理結果を加工する。加工された処理結果は、認証機関用インタフェース114から認証機関103に送信され、また、金融機関用インタフェース113から金融機関102に送信される。
The soundness determination unit 123 processes the processing results of the environmental/financial index calculation unit 122. The processed processing result is transmitted from the authentication agency interface 114 to the authentication agency 103 and from the financial institution interface 113 to the financial institution 102 .
記憶部111は、事業計画、事業活動、金融情報、事業活動に関するコストの情報等を格納する。例えば、記憶部111は、物理属性情報130、経済属性情報131、事業実績情報132、融資/認証実績情報133、資源需要者情報134、及び廃棄物処理単価情報135を格納する。なお、前述の情報は一例であってこれに限定されない。
The storage unit 111 stores business plans, business activities, financial information, cost information related to business activities, and the like. For example, the storage unit 111 stores physical attribute information 130 , economic attribute information 131 , business performance information 132 , financing/authentication performance information 133 , resource consumer information 134 , and waste disposal unit price information 135 . In addition, the above-mentioned information is an example and is not limited to this.
なお、各情報には、認証機関103及び金融機関102が参照できるようにアクセス権が付与されている。認証機関103及び金融機関102からの要求に応じて情報を開示することによって、データ及びモデル等の透明性及び信頼性を担保することができる。
Access rights are given to each information so that the authentication authority 103 and the financial institution 102 can refer to it. By disclosing information in response to requests from the certification authority 103 and the financial institution 102, the transparency and reliability of data, models, and the like can be ensured.
物理属性情報130は、ソリューションの資源循環プロセスに基づく物質収支(マテリアルバランス/マスバランス)、エネルギーバランス等、環境性に関する評価指標(環境性指標)を算出するためのモデルを管理するための情報である。例えば、ソリューション及び条件の組合せに対して一つのモデルが存在する。条件とは、例えば、資源循環プロセスにおける資源及び廃棄物の投入条件、及びソリューションの制約等を表す。
The physical attribute information 130 is information for managing a model for calculating an environmental performance evaluation index (environmental index) such as material balance (material balance/mass balance) and energy balance based on the resource circulation process of the solution. be. For example, one model exists for a combination of solutions and conditions. The conditions represent, for example, conditions for inputting resources and waste in the resource circulation process, restrictions on solutions, and the like.
表1は、物理属性情報130として管理される環境性に関する評価指標を算出するためのモデルの一例を示す。モデルには投入条件、出力モデル、制約条件がある。本例では、出力モデルを投入条件(入力)に対する関数で表現するが、これには限定されない。他の例としては、別途投入条件に対するデータテーブルを作成し、出力モデルとして活用してもよいし、実績データを機械学習により学習した学習モデルを活用してもよい。
Table 1 shows an example of a model for calculating an evaluation index related to environmental properties managed as the physical attribute information 130. Models have input conditions, output models, and constraints. In this example, the output model is represented by a function for the input condition (input), but it is not limited to this. As another example, a data table for input conditions may be created separately and used as an output model, or a learning model obtained by learning performance data by machine learning may be used.
モデルAでは、投入条件として、投入資源として食糧残渣X1(トン/年)、投入エネルギーとしてY1(kW)の投入条件が設定される。これに対し、出力モデルでは、X1×0.2(トン/年)のバイオ燃料が生成されるとともに、廃棄物量はX1×0.4(トン/年)となり、当初の廃棄物量よりも廃棄物量がX1×0.6(トン/年)削減される。また、制約条件としては、Z1トン/日以上の最低処理量が設定される。
In model A, as the input conditions, the input resource is X1 (tons/year) of food residue and the input energy is Y1 (kW). On the other hand, in the output model, X1 x 0.2 (tons/year) of biofuel is generated, and the amount of waste is X1 x 0.4 (tons/year). is reduced by X1×0.6 (tons/year). Also, as a constraint, a minimum processing amount of Z1 tons/day or more is set.
モデルBでは、投入条件として、投入資源として下水汚泥X2(トン/年)、投入エネルギーとしてY2(kW)の投入条件が設定される。これに対し、出力モデルでは、X1×0.2(トン/年)の飼料(養殖向け等)が生成されるとともに、廃棄物量はX1×0.3(トン/年)となり、当初の廃棄物量よりも廃棄物量がX1×0.7(トン/年)削減される。これは下水汚泥削減量と同値と考えてよい。また、制約条件としては、温度条件がZ2度以下と設定される。
In model B, the input conditions are set to X2 (tons/year) of sewage sludge as input resource and Y2 (kW) as input energy. On the other hand, in the output model, X1 × 0.2 (tons/year) of feed (for aquaculture, etc.) is generated, and the amount of waste is X1 × 0.3 (tons/year). The amount of waste is reduced by X1 x 0.7 (tons/year). This value can be considered equivalent to the amount of sewage sludge reduction. Moreover, as a constraint condition, the temperature condition is set to Z2 degrees or less.
経済属性情報131は、ソリューションの導入に基づくコスト及び収益を含む経済性に関する評価指標(経済性指標)を算出するためのモデルを管理するための情報である。例えば、コスト及び収益を含む年間収支が評価指標である。
The economic attribute information 131 is information for managing a model for calculating an evaluation index (economic index) related to economic efficiency including costs and profits based on solution introduction. For example, annual balances including costs and revenues are evaluation metrics.
表2は、経済属性情報131として管理される経済性に関する評価指標を算出するためのモデルの一例を示す。モデルには投入条件、出力モデル、制約条件がある。本例では、出力モデルを投入条件(入力)に対する関数で表現するが、これには限定されない。他の例としては、別途投入条件に対するデータテーブルを作成し、出力モデルとして活用してもよいし、実績データを機械学習により学習した学習モデルを活用してもよい。
Table 2 shows an example of a model for calculating an economic efficiency-related evaluation index managed as the economic attribute information 131. Models have input conditions, output models, and constraints. In this example, the output model is represented by a function for the input condition (input), but it is not limited to this. As another example, a data table for input conditions may be created separately and used as an output model, or a learning model obtained by learning performance data by machine learning may be used.
モデルAでは、投入条件として、表1の環境性に関する評価指標(環境性指標)を算出するための出力モデルで算出された生成資源及び廃棄物削減量を入力する。投入資源としてバイオ燃料X1×0.2(トン/年)、廃棄物削減量X1×0.6(トン/年)が入力される。これに対し、出力モデルでは、CAPEX及びOPEXのソリューション導入及び運用に関わるコスト情報が設定される。また、期待収益としては、バイオ燃料の販売単価α1(円/トン)をバイオ燃料生成量に乗じて算出される収益増加、並びに廃棄物処分単価β1(円/トン)を、廃棄物削減量に乗じて算出されるコスト低減効果を合算して計算される。これらの情報を用いて投資回収年M1年を一般的な投資回収計算により行う。なお、バイオ燃料の販売単価及び廃棄物処分単価は市場国によって異なるため変動要因として設定される。
In model A, as the input conditions, the resources generated and the amount of waste reduction calculated by the output model for calculating the environmental performance index (environmental performance index) in Table 1 are input. Biofuel X1×0.2 (tons/year) and waste reduction amount X1×0.6 (tons/year) are input as input resources. On the other hand, in the output model, cost information related to solution introduction and operation of CAPEX and OPEX is set. In addition, the expected profit is an increase in profit calculated by multiplying the biofuel sales unit price α1 (yen/ton) by the amount of biofuel generated, and the waste disposal unit price β1 (yen/ton) is calculated by multiplying the amount of waste reduction. It is calculated by summing the cost reduction effect calculated by multiplying. Using these information, the investment recovery year M1 is calculated by general investment recovery calculation. The sales unit price of biofuel and the unit price of waste disposal are set as variable factors because they differ depending on the market country.
モデルBでは、投入条件として、表1の環境性に関する評価指標(環境性指標)を算出するための出力モデルで算出された生成資源及び廃棄物削減量を入力する。投入資源として飼料X2×0.2(トン/年)、下水汚泥削減量X2×0.7(トン/年)が入力される。これに対し、出力モデルでは、CAPEX及びOPEXのソリューション導入及び運用に関わるコスト情報が設定される。また、期待収益としては、飼料の販売単価α2(円/トン)を飼料生成量に乗じて算出される収益増加、並びに下水汚泥処分単価β1(円/トン)を、下水汚泥削減量に乗じて算出されるコスト低減効果を合算して計算される。これらの情報を用いて投資回収年M2年を一般的な投資回収計算により行う。なお、飼料の販売単価及び下水汚泥処分単価は市場国によって異なるため変動要因として設定される。
In model B, as the input conditions, the resources generated and the amount of waste reduction calculated by the output model for calculating the environmental performance index (environmental performance index) in Table 1 are input. Feed X2×0.2 (tons/year) and sewage sludge reduction amount X2×0.7 (tons/year) are input as input resources. On the other hand, in the output model, cost information related to solution introduction and operation of CAPEX and OPEX is set. In addition, the expected profit is an increase in profit calculated by multiplying the feed production unit price α2 (yen/ton) by the amount of feed produced, and the sewage sludge disposal unit price β1 (yen/ton) multiplied by the amount of sewage sludge reduction. Calculated by summing the calculated cost reduction effects. Using these information, the investment payback year M2 is calculated by a general investment payback calculation. The unit price of feed and the unit price of sewage sludge disposal are set as variable factors because they differ depending on the market country.
物理属性情報130及び経済属性情報131で管理されるソリューション導入による環境性又は経済性に関わるモデルは、ソリューション提供者104により管理基盤100に登録された情報に基づいて定められ、記憶部111にデータベースとして格納される。環境性に関する評価指標(環境性指標)を算出するためのモデルは、例えば事業者101によるバイオマス(食品廃棄物、農業残渣等々)の投入量に対し、ソリューション導入による廃棄物削減量、再生可能エネルギーの生成量などを算出する計算モデルである。
A model related to the environmental or economic efficiency of solution introduction managed by the physical attribute information 130 and the economic attribute information 131 is determined based on information registered in the management base 100 by the solution provider 104, and stored in the storage unit 111 as a database. stored as A model for calculating an evaluation index related to the environment (environmental index) is, for example, the amount of biomass (food waste, agricultural residue, etc.) input by the business operator 101, the amount of waste reduction by introducing the solution, and the amount of renewable energy It is a calculation model that calculates the amount of generation of
経済性に関する評価指標(経済性指標)を算出するためのモデルは、例えば上記環境性に関するモデルにより算出される、廃棄物の削減量、再生可能エネルギーに生成量などの算出結果に基づいて、廃棄物処分費用の削減、電気代の低減などの経済的な収支を算出する計算モデルである。
The model for calculating the economic evaluation index (economic index) is based on the calculation results such as the amount of waste reduction and the amount of renewable energy generated by the above environmental model. It is a calculation model that calculates the economic balance such as reduction of disposal costs and reduction of electricity bills.
これらのモデルは、基本的にはソリューション提供者104自ら提供される情報をベースとして管理基盤100に登録されることになるが、事業者101、金融機関102、認証機関103等に対する信頼性を高めるには、これらのモデルをソリューション導入後の実績と紐づけて管理/評価し、ステークホルダに対し適切に開示していくことが望ましい。また、これらのモデルは、ソリューションを管理基盤100に登録したソリューション提供者104により、継続的に修正し精度を向上することが望ましい。
These models are basically registered in the management infrastructure 100 based on the information provided by the solution provider 104 themselves, but the reliability of the business operator 101, the financial institution 102, the certification authority 103, etc. is enhanced. In order to do so, it is desirable to manage/evaluate these models in connection with the results after solution introduction, and to appropriately disclose them to stakeholders. Moreover, it is desirable that these models are continuously modified by the solution provider 104 who has registered the solution in the management platform 100 to improve the accuracy.
事業実績情報132は、ソリューションを用いた事業の実績を管理するための情報である。事業実績情報132には、例えば、利用しているソリューションの種類、事業計画等の事業情報、事業に使用されている設備の稼働状態を示す稼働情報、環境性指標、及び経済性指標を含む実績データが格納される。これらの情報を用いたソリューション導入にかかるモデルの評価方法については後述するが、本発明の管理基盤100は、環境性及び経済性の価値を予測するためのモデルを管理/評価することによって、事業の環境性及び経済性を定量的に評価できる点に特徴を有する。例えば、管理基盤100は、モデルに基づく評価指標の出力及び実績データを比較することによってモデルの正当性を評価できる。また、管理基盤100は、モデルに基づく評価指標の出力と最新の実績データを比較する、又は、最新の実績データ及び過去の実績データとを比較することによって、事業の正当性、データの信頼性を評価/検証することができる。このような多面的評価手法を用いることにより、各ステークホルダに対してソリューション導入効果のデータ透明性及び信頼性を担保することができる。
The business performance information 132 is information for managing the business performance using the solution. The business performance information 132 includes, for example, the types of solutions used, business information such as business plans, operating information indicating the operating status of facilities used in the business, environmental indicators, and actual results including economic indicators. data is stored. A model evaluation method for solution introduction using this information will be described later. It is characterized by being able to quantitatively evaluate the environmental and economic efficiency of For example, the management platform 100 can evaluate the validity of the model by comparing the output of evaluation indices based on the model and performance data. In addition, the management platform 100 compares the model-based evaluation index output with the latest performance data, or compares the latest performance data and past performance data to determine the validity of the business and the reliability of the data. can be evaluated/verified. By using such a multifaceted evaluation method, it is possible to secure the data transparency and reliability of the solution introduction effect for each stakeholder.
管理基盤100は、認証機関103の認証作業及び金融機関102の融資/与信の審査に有用な情報として評価結果として提示してもよい。融資/認証実績情報133は、事業に対する融資及び認証の実績を管理するための情報である。融資/認証実績情報133には、例えば、事業者101、利用するソリューションの種類、事業計画、認証結果、融資/与信の結果を含む実績データが格納される。
The management platform 100 may present evaluation results as useful information for the certification work of the certification body 103 and the loan/credit examination of the financial institution 102 . The financing/certification performance information 133 is information for managing the performance of financing and certification for businesses. The financing/authentication performance information 133 stores performance data including, for example, the business operator 101, the type of solution used, the business plan, the authentication result, and the financing/credit result.
資源需要者情報134は、循環資源及びエネルギーの提供先を管理して需要者と事業者101をつなぐための情報である。図1には図示していないが、需要者とは、事業者101が資源循環ソリューションを導入して、生成した資源又はエネルギーを購入する事業者又は消費者である。なお、本実施例では、資源循環ソリューションとして、資源及びエネルギーの循環又は廃棄物及び温室効果ガス排出の削減等を実現する仕組み及び当該仕組みを実現する設備を想定するが、上述の通り、資源循環ソリューションの対象には、当該仕組みに基づいて生成される資源を提供することを想定してもよい。この場合、図1における事業者101が資源需要者(例えば、バイオジェット燃料などの資源を購入する企業等)となる。
The resource consumer information 134 is information for managing supply destinations of recyclable resources and energy and connecting the consumer and the business operator 101 . Although not shown in FIG. 1, a consumer is a business operator or a consumer who purchases resources or energy generated by the business operator 101 by introducing the resource circulation solution. In this embodiment, as a resource circulation solution, we assume a mechanism for realizing the circulation of resources and energy or the reduction of waste and greenhouse gas emissions, and equipment for realizing the mechanism. It may be assumed that the object of the solution is provided with resources generated based on the scheme. In this case, the business operator 101 in FIG. 1 becomes a resource demander (for example, a company that purchases resources such as biojet fuel).
廃棄物処理単価情報135は、廃棄物の処理単価を管理するための情報である。
The waste processing unit price information 135 is information for managing the waste processing unit price.
管理基盤100は、少なくとも一つの計算機から構成される。計算機は、プロセッサ、主記憶装置、副記憶装置、及びネットワークインタフェースを有する。
The management base 100 is composed of at least one computer. A computer has a processor, a main storage device, a secondary storage device, and a network interface.
プロセッサは、主記憶装置に格納されるプログラムを実行する。プロセッサがプログラムにしたがって処理を実行することによって、特定の機能を実現する機能部(モジュール)として動作する。なお、プロセッサによって実現される機能は、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)及びFPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)等を用いて実現してもよい。
The processor executes programs stored in the main memory. A processor operates as a functional unit (module) that implements a specific function by executing processing according to a program. Note that the functions realized by the processor may be realized using ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and the like.
主記憶装置は、ROM(Read Only Memory)及びRAM(Random Access Memory)等であり、プロセッサが実行するプログラムを格納する。主記憶装置は、ワークエリアとしても用いられる。副記憶装置は、HDD(Hard Disk Drive)及びSSD(Solid State Drive)等の大容量かつ不揮発性の記憶装置である。
The main memory is ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), etc., and stores programs executed by the processor. The main memory is also used as a work area. The secondary storage device is a large-capacity, non-volatile storage device such as HDD (Hard Disk Drive) and SSD (Solid State Drive).
ネットワークインタフェースは、ネットワークを介して他の装置と接続するためのインタフェースである。
A network interface is an interface for connecting to other devices via a network.
図2A及び図2Bは、実施例1の管理基盤100と事業者101との間で送受信される情報を説明する図である。
2A and 2B are diagrams for explaining information transmitted and received between the management base 100 and the business operator 101 of the first embodiment.
図2Aに示すように、事業者101は、事業者用インタフェース112を介して、例えば、稼働データ、投入資源/エネルギーデータ、生産データ、廃棄物の発生量及び種別に関する廃棄物データ、調達元データ、廃棄物処分データ等に代表されるような、事業者の現状の事業活動に関わる各種の事業者データ及び事業計画、並びにプロセスフロー等を入力する。
As shown in FIG. 2A , the business operator 101 can access, for example, operation data, input resource/energy data, production data, waste data relating to the amount and type of waste generation, and source data through the business interface 112. , various business data and business plans related to the current business activities of the business, such as waste disposal data, etc., and process flows.
装置データは、事業活動で使用される装置に設置されたセンサ等から取得したデータであり、装置の状態、装置の設定値、及び電力使用量等が含まれる。
Equipment data is data obtained from sensors, etc. installed in equipment used in business activities, and includes equipment status, equipment settings, power consumption, and the like.
投入資源/エネルギーデータは、装置に投入される材料の数量等に関するデータである。生産データは、装置によって生産された製品の数量等に関するデータである。廃棄物データは、装置から排出される廃棄物の数量等に関するデータである。
Input resource/energy data is data related to the quantity of materials input to the equipment. The production data is data relating to the quantity of products produced by the device. The waste data is data relating to the quantity of waste discharged from the apparatus.
調達元データは、調達した資源及びエネルギーの提供元に関するデータである。ここで提供元に関するデータとは、単価だけでなく、提供元のグリーン調達内容、人権への配慮に関する情報も含む。例えば、食品製造の場合は、ハラル認証を受けた原料であるか否かを示す情報が含まれる。廃棄物処分データは、事業者101が廃棄物の処分を委託した委託先や委託費用等に関するデータである。
Procurement source data is data related to the source of procured resources and energy. Here, the data on the supplier includes not only the unit price but also information on the provider's green procurement content and human rights considerations. For example, in the case of food manufacturing, information indicating whether or not the ingredients are halal-certified is included. The waste disposal data is data relating to the consignee to which the business operator 101 has entrusted the disposal of waste, consignment costs, and the like.
事業計画は、事業の計画に関するデータである。プロセスフローは、事業プロセスの流れを示すデータである。なお、プロセスフローは、装置の管理システムから入力してもよい。
A business plan is data related to a business plan. A process flow is data that indicates the flow of a business process. Note that the process flow may be input from the management system of the device.
上記の各データは、記憶部111の事業実績情報132等に格納される。なお、事業者101は、上記の全てのデータを入力しなくてもよい。例えば、ソリューションの導入時には、事業者101は、投入資源/エネルギーデータ、生産データ、廃棄物の発生量及び種別に関する廃棄物データ、調達元データ等に代表されるような、事業者の現状の事業活動に関わる各種の事業者データ、並びに事業計画を入力する。
Each of the above data is stored in the business performance information 132 of the storage unit 111 or the like. Note that the business operator 101 does not have to enter all of the above data. For example, at the time of solution introduction, the business operator 101 needs to know the current state of business of the business operator, represented by input resource/energy data, production data, waste data related to the amount and type of waste generated, source data, etc. Enter various business data related to activities and business plans.
図2Bに示すように、管理基盤100は、事業者用インタフェース112を介して、事業計画、プロセスフロー、遠隔運転データ、廃棄物を有効活用し、新たな価値を生むアップサイクル方法、環境レポート、及びマニフェスト等を送信する。
As shown in FIG. 2B, the management platform 100, through the operator interface 112, effectively utilizes business plans, process flows, remote operation data, upcycle methods to create new value, environmental reports, and send a manifest, etc.
事業計画は、経営シミュレータ121によって生成された事業計画である。プロセスフローは、物理シミュレータ120によって生成されたプロセスフローである。遠隔運転データは、物理シミュレータ120によって生成されたプロセスにおける設備の制御に関するデータである。アップサイクル方法は、物理シミュレータ120によって生成された廃棄物をアップサイクルするソリューションに関するデータである。環境レポート及びマニフェストは、社外に公開できる形式の環境レポート及びマニフェストである。
A business plan is a business plan generated by the management simulator 121. A process flow is a process flow generated by physics simulator 120 . Remote operation data is data relating to control of equipment in the process generated by physics simulator 120 . Upcycling methods are data about solutions for upcycling the waste generated by physics simulator 120 . Environmental reports and manifestos are environmental reports and manifestos in formats that can be made public to the public.
図3は、実施例1の物理シミュレータ120の詳細を説明する図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram explaining the details of the physics simulator 120 of the first embodiment.
物理シミュレータ120は、プロセスフローシミュレータ300、結果予測部301、プロセス生成部302、整合性評価部303を含む。なお、前述の機能構成は一例であってこれに限定されない。図示しない機能構成を含んでもよいし、前述のいずれかの機能構成を含んでいなくてもよい。
The physics simulator 120 includes a process flow simulator 300, a result prediction section 301, a process generation section 302, and a consistency evaluation section 303. Note that the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
プロセスフローシミュレータ300は、事業者101から取得した情報及び物理属性情報130に基づいて、事業プロセスをシミュレーションし、環境性指標を算出する。プロセスフローシミュレータ300は、結果予測部301及び環境/財務指標算出部122等に処理結果を出力する。プロセスフローシミュレータ300は、例えば、物質収支算出部310、エネルギー消費量算出部311、CO2排出量算出部312、有害物質排出量算出部313、及び生産効率算出部314を含む。なお、前述の機能構成は一例であってこれに限定されない。図示しない機能構成を含んでもよいし、前述のいずれかの機能構成を含んでいなくてもよい。
The process flow simulator 300 simulates a business process based on the information acquired from the business operator 101 and the physical attribute information 130, and calculates an environmental index. The process flow simulator 300 outputs processing results to the result prediction unit 301, the environment/financial index calculation unit 122, and the like. The process flow simulator 300 includes, for example, a material balance calculator 310 , an energy consumption calculator 311 , a CO 2 emissions calculator 312 , a hazardous substance emissions calculator 313 , and a production efficiency calculator 314 . Note that the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
物質収支算出部310は、一例としてプロセスフローを構成する設備に投入される資源又は廃棄物に基づいて、設備から生成される資源、エネルギー及び廃棄物の量を算出する。なお、物質収支算出部310は、ソリューション導入前のシミュレーション(予測機能)だけではなく、ソリューション導入後の実績データを活用する機能も有する。
As an example, the material balance calculation unit 310 calculates the amounts of resources, energy, and waste generated from the equipment based on the resources or waste that are input to the equipment that constitutes the process flow. Note that the material balance calculation unit 310 has not only a simulation (prediction function) before solution introduction but also a function of utilizing performance data after solution introduction.
ソリューション導入前に係る第一の処理例を説明する。環境性に関する評価指標(環境性指標)を算出するモデルと対応する物理属性情報130を使って、事業者101が事業者用インタフェース112を介して入力した投入資源/エネルギーデータ、生産データ、廃棄物の発生量及び種別に関する廃棄物データ、調達元データ又は廃棄物処分データ等の事業者データに基づいて、ソリューション導入時の資源循環プロセスに基づく物質収支(マテリアルバランス/マスバランス)、エネルギーバランス等の予測を算出する。これらの予測モデルの信頼性は、後述の整合性評価部303により評価される。
A first example of processing before solution introduction will be explained. Input resource/energy data, production data, and waste data input by the business operator 101 via the business operator interface 112 using a model for calculating an evaluation index (environmental index) and the corresponding physical attribute information 130 Based on business data such as waste data on the amount and type of waste generated, source data or waste disposal data, material balance (material balance/mass balance), energy balance, etc. based on the resource circulation process at the time of solution introduction Calculate forecasts. The reliability of these prediction models is evaluated by the consistency evaluation unit 303, which will be described later.
ソリューション導入後に係る第二の処理例を説明する。ソリューション導入後の資源循環プロセスに基づく事業で生成した資源又はエネルギーに対し、環境性に関する評価指標(環境性指標)を算出するモデルに対応する物理属性情報130を使って、当該資源又はエネルギーの由来となった資源の種別及び量を示す由来資源情報を生成する。これは、事業実績情報132の一つとして環境性指標と対応付けて管理される。なお、事業実績情報132の中で、由来資源情報における由来資源が複数存在する場合、その由来資源種別の内訳(種別毎の量、割合等)まで環境性指標と対応付けて管理してもよい。これにより、事業者101の環境対応の実績をより精度高く管理することができる。
A second example of processing after solution introduction will be explained. Using the physical attribute information 130 corresponding to the model for calculating the environmental evaluation index (environmental index) for the resource or energy generated in the business based on the resource circulation process after the introduction of the solution, the origin of the resource or energy Generate source resource information that indicates the type and amount of resources that have become. This is managed as one of the business performance information 132 in association with the environmental index. If there are multiple derived resources in the derived resource information in the business performance information 132, the breakdown of the derived resource type (amount, ratio, etc. for each type) may be managed in association with the environmental index. . As a result, it is possible to manage the environmental performance of the business operator 101 with higher accuracy.
これにより、例えば、資源循環のプロセスフローに基づき生成した再生可能エネルギー(バイオマス発電、水素エネルギー、バイオ燃料他)の由来資源の種別及び量を上記モデルに基づいて特定、可視化することができる。また、本システム上で開示されるデータに対する、事業者101、金融機関102、認証機関103等に対する資源循環プロセスの透明性を高めることができる。
As a result, for example, the types and amounts of resources derived from renewable energy (biomass power generation, hydrogen energy, biofuel, etc.) generated based on the process flow of resource circulation can be identified and visualized based on the above model. In addition, it is possible to increase the transparency of the resource circulation process for the business operator 101, the financial institution 102, the certification body 103, etc. with respect to the data disclosed on this system.
エネルギー消費量算出部311は、装置が消費するエネルギー量を算出する。CO2排出量算出部312は、装置から直接又は間接的に排出されるCO2の量を算出する。有害物質排出量算出部313は、装置から直接又は間接的に排出される有害物質の種別及び量を算出する。生産効率算出部314は、各算出部の結果を用いて生産効率を算出する。
The energy consumption calculator 311 calculates the amount of energy consumed by the device. The CO 2 emissions calculator 312 calculates the amount of CO 2 emitted directly or indirectly from the device. A hazardous substance emission amount calculation unit 313 calculates the types and amounts of hazardous substances discharged directly or indirectly from the device. The production efficiency calculation unit 314 calculates production efficiency using the results of each calculation unit.
結果予測部301は、事業者101から取得した事業計画等に基づいて、事業プロセスの実行に伴う、エネルギーの消費量及びCO2及び廃棄物の排出量等を予測する。結果予測部301は、プロセス生成部302、環境/財務指標算出部122、及び事業者101に処理結果を出力する。なお、前述の機能構成は一例であってこれに限定されない。図示しない機能構成を含んでもよいし、前述のいずれかの機能構成を含んでいなくてもよい。
The result prediction unit 301 predicts the amount of energy consumed, the amount of CO 2 and the amount of waste emitted, and the like associated with the execution of the business process, based on the business plan and the like obtained from the business operator 101 . The result prediction unit 301 outputs processing results to the process generation unit 302 , the environmental/financial indicator calculation unit 122 and the business operator 101 . Note that the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
結果予測部301は、例えば、エネルギー消費量予測部320、CO2排出量予測部321、及び廃棄物量予測部322を含む。
The result predictor 301 includes, for example, an energy consumption predictor 320 , a CO 2 emissions predictor 321 , and a waste amount predictor 322 .
エネルギー消費量予測部320は、エネルギーの消費量の予測値を算出する。CO2排出量予測部321は、CO2の排出量の予測値を算出する。廃棄物量予測部322は、廃棄物の種別及び量の予測値を算出する。
The energy consumption prediction unit 320 calculates a predicted value of energy consumption. The CO 2 emission amount prediction unit 321 calculates a predicted value of the CO 2 emission amount. The waste amount prediction unit 322 calculates a predicted value for the type and amount of waste.
プロセス生成部302は、事業プロセスの最適化を行い、処理結果を事業者101に提示する。ここで、事業プロセスの最適化とは、CO2排出量及び有害物質排出量を最小化すること、及び生産効率の最大化すること等を意味する。プロセス生成部302は、生産制御システムと連動し、運転法案を遠隔制御してもよい。プロセス生成部302は、例えば、オペレーション生成部330、プロセスフロー生成部331、及び資源循環ソリューション提示部332を含む。なお、前述の機能構成は一例であってこれに限定されない。図示しない機能構成を含んでもよいし、前述のいずれかの機能構成を含んでいなくてもよい。
The process generation unit 302 optimizes the business process and presents the processing result to the business operator 101 . Here, optimization of business processes means minimizing CO 2 emissions and harmful substance emissions, maximizing production efficiency, and the like. The process generator 302 may interface with the production control system to remotely control the operating bill. The process generation unit 302 includes, for example, an operation generation unit 330, a process flow generation unit 331, and a resource recycling solution presentation unit 332. Note that the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
オペレーション生成部330は、事業プロセスにおける装置の制御パラメータの最適な組合せを算出する。プロセスフロー生成部331は、事業プロセスの最適なプロセスフローを生成する。資源循環ソリューション提示部332は、管理基盤100に登録された資源循環ソリューションを提示する。
The operation generation unit 330 calculates the optimum combination of control parameters for the devices in the business process. The process flow generator 331 generates an optimum process flow for business processes. The resource circulation solution presentation unit 332 presents resource circulation solutions registered in the management platform 100 .
整合性評価部303は、事業プロセスの整合性、ソリューションのモデルの整合性等を評価する。例えば、以下のような評価が考えられる。
The consistency evaluation unit 303 evaluates the consistency of business processes, the consistency of solution models, and the like. For example, the following evaluations are conceivable.
(評価1)整合性評価部303は、プロセスフローシミュレータ300から得られた指標(予測値)と事業の実績データとを比較することによって、プロセスフローシミュレータ300が用いたソリューションのモデル正当性、事業プロセスの正常性あるいは入力された実績データの信頼性を評価する。事業の実績データが、プロセスフローシミュレータ300から得られた値と大きく乖離している場合、そもそものソリューション導入効果を計算するモデル(物理属性情報130、経済属性情報131)の精度が低いことが考えられる。これらの実績データの蓄積が増えることで、モデル正当性の評価精度は向上する。モデル正当性の評価には、パラメータ間の1体1での比較による線形近似だけでなく、一般的な統計的手法を用いたパラメータ分布に対する乖離度評価などが考えられる。
(Evaluation 1) The consistency evaluation unit 303 compares the index (predicted value) obtained from the process flow simulator 300 with the business performance data to determine the model correctness of the solution used by the process flow simulator 300, the business Evaluate the health of processes or the reliability of input performance data. If the business performance data greatly deviates from the value obtained from the process flow simulator 300, it is considered that the accuracy of the model (physical attribute information 130, economic attribute information 131) for calculating the effect of introducing the solution is low. be done. Accuracy of evaluation of model validity improves as the accumulation of such performance data increases. Evaluation of model validity includes not only linear approximation by one-by-one comparison between parameters, but also deviation evaluation for parameter distribution using a general statistical method.
なお、実績データは、同一のソリューションであれば、特定の事業者だけでなく、当該ソリューションを導入した複数の事業者の実績データを用いて、ソリューションのモデル正当性を評価することが有効である。
For the same solution, it is effective to evaluate the validity of the model of the solution using the performance data not only for a specific business operator but also for multiple business operators who have introduced the solution. .
このような評価手法は、前述の物理属性情報130又は経済属性情報131で管理されるソリューション導入による環境性又は経済性に関わるモデルの信頼性を高める上で有効である。環境性又は経済性に関わるモデルの信頼性は、前記環境性指標及び経済性指標をプロセスフローシミュレータ300で算出し、事業者101がソリューション導入の投資判断をする際の納得性を高める重要な要素となる。そのため、本評価結果を環境性指標及び経済性指標とあわせて提示して活用することにより、事業者の資源循環ソリューション導入を促進することができる。
Such an evaluation method is effective in increasing the reliability of the model relating to the environmental or economic efficiency of introducing solutions managed by the physical attribute information 130 or the economic attribute information 131 described above. The reliability of the model related to the environment or economy is an important factor that increases the conviction when the business operator 101 makes an investment decision to introduce a solution by calculating the environmental index and the economic index with the process flow simulator 300. becomes. Therefore, by presenting and utilizing this evaluation result together with the environmental index and the economic index, it is possible to promote the introduction of resource circulation solutions by business operators.
これらの考え方及び評価手法の構成は、後述の整合性評価部403においても同等である。
These concepts and the configuration of the evaluation method are the same in the consistency evaluation unit 403, which will be described later.
(評価2)整合性評価部303は、最新の事業の実績値と過去の同一事業の実績値とを比較することによって、事業プロセスの正常性及び入力されたデータの信頼性を評価する。最新の事業の実績値が、過去の同一事業の実績値と大きく乖離している場合、事業プロセスの異常又はデータ入力の不正等が考えられる。
(Evaluation 2) The consistency evaluation unit 303 evaluates the normality of the business process and the reliability of the input data by comparing the actual value of the latest business with the actual value of the same business in the past. If the latest results of a project are significantly different from the past results of the same project, there may be an abnormality in the business process or improper data entry.
このような評価手法は、ソリューション導入現場における実績データの信頼性を高めるために有効である。これにより、金融機関や投資家に対しても、投融資対象となる事業(プロジェクト)の環境性及び経済性を判断する際のデータの透明性並びに信頼性を担保することに貢献できる。
Such an evaluation method is effective in increasing the reliability of performance data at the site of solution introduction. As a result, financial institutions and investors can also contribute to ensuring the transparency and reliability of data when judging the environmental and economic efficiency of a business (project) to be invested and financed.
(評価3)整合性評価部303は、ソリューション導入の検討時に入力された情報を処理したプロセスフローシミュレータ300から得られた値(例えば、物質収支及びエネルギーバランス等)と、同一ソリューションを利用し、かつ、類似の事業計画の事業の過去の実績値とを比較することによって、モデルが信頼できるか否かを判定する。
(Evaluation 3) The consistency evaluation unit 303 uses the values obtained from the process flow simulator 300 that processed the information input when considering solution introduction (for example, material balance and energy balance) and the same solution, In addition, it is determined whether or not the model is reliable by comparing past performance values of projects with similar business plans.
管理基盤100には、あるソリューションを利用した事業の実績が蓄積される。当該実績と、モデルにより得られた値とを比較することによって、モデルの正当性を評価する。実績とモデルにより得られた値との間の乖離が大きい場合、モデルに不備があると考えられる。
The management base 100 accumulates business results using a certain solution. The validity of the model is evaluated by comparing the results with the values obtained by the model. If there is a large discrepancy between the actual results and the values obtained by the model, the model is considered to be flawed.
このような評価手法は、まだ導入実績が少ない新しいソリューションに対し、モデルの信頼性を高める場合に有効である。なお、類似する他のソリューションのモデルと比較する場合の正当性の評価には、パラメータ間の1体1での比較による線形近似だけでなく、一般的な統計的手法を用いたパラメータ分布に対する乖離度評価などが考えられる。
This kind of evaluation method is effective for increasing the reliability of models for new solutions that have not yet been introduced. In addition, for the evaluation of validity when comparing models of other similar solutions, not only linear approximation by one-by-one comparison between parameters, but also divergence from parameter distribution using general statistical methods degree evaluation, etc.
したがって、これらの一連の評価手法(評価1、評価2及び評価3)を組み合わせることにより、ソリューション導入に関わる環境性及び経済性の効果について、本システム上で開示されるデータに対する、事業者101、金融機関102、認証機関103等からの信頼性をさらに高めることができる。このような手法を用いると、ソリューション導入した実績データが管理基盤100に多く蓄積されるほど、ソリューションのモデル信頼性が高まることになる。
Therefore, by combining these series of evaluation methods (evaluation 1, evaluation 2 and evaluation 3), the environmental and economic effects related to solution introduction can be evaluated based on the data disclosed on this system. The reliability of the financial institution 102, the authentication agency 103, etc. can be further enhanced. When such a method is used, the more solution introduction performance data is accumulated in the management platform 100, the higher the model reliability of the solution.
ソリューションの評価結果は、モデル正当性の評価結果に基づき、例えば連続値(スコア等)や複数段階(優良、良、普通等)のように、統一的基準に沿ってソリューション別に評価する仕組みとしてもよい。これにより、ソリューション導入時の選定する上での参考情報として活用できる。また、事業者同士での事業計画や実績情報を互いに開示しなくても、他の事業者のソリューション導入実績データをソリューション評価という形で相互に活かすことができる。また、事業者101が、ソリューション導入後のソリューションに対する評価結果やコメントを事業者用インタフェース112を通じてフィードバックできる仕組みにしてもよい。また、ソリューション導入実績及び事業者101からの上記評価内容、又は後述の認証機関103による認証、アシュアランス等の実績に基づいて、管理基盤100に登録されたソリューションに対する格付け、ランキングなどを作成してもよい。
The solution evaluation results can be based on the model validity evaluation results, for example, a continuous value (score, etc.) or multiple levels (excellent, good, fair, etc.), as a mechanism for evaluating each solution according to a unified standard. good. As a result, it can be used as reference information when selecting a solution when introducing it. In addition, even if businesses do not disclose business plans and performance information to each other, it is possible to mutually utilize the solution introduction performance data of other businesses in the form of solution evaluation. Further, a mechanism may be adopted in which the business operator 101 can feed back evaluation results and comments on the solution after solution introduction through the business operator interface 112 . Also, based on the results of solution introduction and the above-mentioned evaluation contents from the business operator 101, or the results of authentication, assurance, etc. by the certification body 103 described later, a rating, ranking, etc. for the solutions registered in the management platform 100 may be created. good.
事業者101が統一的評価基準に基づき複数のソリューションを比較し選定する仕組みを準備し、管理基盤上に参加する事業者101が増加することにより、ソリューション提供者104にとっては、ソリューション提供の営業効率を高めることができる。また、ソリューション提供者104は、実績データに基づく適正な評価が得られるためソリューションの特徴点や強みを、管理基盤100を通じて明確に事業者101へ伝えることができる。
Business operators 101 prepare a mechanism for comparing and selecting a plurality of solutions based on unified evaluation criteria, and by increasing the number of business operators 101 participating in the management platform, the solution provider 104 can improve the business efficiency of solution provision. can increase In addition, since the solution provider 104 can obtain a proper evaluation based on the performance data, the solution provider 104 can clearly communicate the feature points and strengths of the solution to the business operator 101 through the management base 100 .
なお、資源循環ソリューション提示部332において、管理基盤100に登録された資源循環ソリューションを事業者101、金融機関102又は認証機関103等に提示する場合に、これらの評価結果を関連付けて提示してもよい。
Note that when the resource circulation solution presentation unit 332 presents the resource circulation solution registered in the management platform 100 to the business operator 101, the financial institution 102, or the certification body 103, etc., these evaluation results may be presented in association with each other. good.
図4は、実施例1の経営シミュレータ121の詳細を説明する図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram explaining details of the management simulator 121 of the first embodiment.
経営シミュレータ121は、財務シミュレータ400、財務予測部401、事業計画生成部402、及び整合性評価部403を含む。なお、前述の機能構成は一例であってこれに限定されない。図示しない機能構成を含んでもよいし、前述のいずれかの機能構成を含んでいなくてもよい。
The management simulator 121 includes a financial simulator 400, a financial forecasting section 401, a business plan generating section 402, and a consistency evaluating section 403. Note that the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
財務シミュレータ400は、事業者101から取得した情報及び経済属性情報131に基づいて、事業の収支等の経営に関するシミュレーションを行い、経済性指標を算出する。財務シミュレータ400は、財務予測部401及び環境/財務指標算出部122等に処理結果を出力する。例えば、財務シミュレータ400は、資源/エネルギーの投入量、資源/エネルギーの単価、生産物の量、生産物の卸単価、廃棄物の量、及び廃棄物の処理単価等から、財務のシミュレーションを行う。
The financial simulator 400, based on the information obtained from the business operator 101 and the economic attribute information 131, performs simulations related to management such as business income and expenditure, and calculates economic indicators. The financial simulator 400 outputs processing results to the financial prediction unit 401, the environment/financial index calculation unit 122, and the like. For example, the financial simulator 400 performs a financial simulation based on the input amount of resources/energy, the unit price of resources/energy, the amount of products, the wholesale price of products, the amount of waste, and the unit price of waste treatment. .
財務予測部401は、事業者101又は財務シミュレータ400から取得した情報に基づいて、将来の財務予測を行う。財務予測部401は、事業計画生成部402及び環境/財務指標算出部122等に処理結果を出力する。財務予測部401は、例えば、資源/エネルギー単価予測部410、需要/卸単価予測部411、及び廃棄物処分単価予測部412を含む。なお、前述の機能構成は一例であってこれに限定されない。図示しない機能構成を含んでもよいし、前述のいずれかの機能構成を含んでいなくてもよい。
The financial forecasting unit 401 makes future financial forecasts based on information acquired from the business operator 101 or the financial simulator 400 . The financial prediction unit 401 outputs processing results to the business plan generation unit 402, the environment/financial index calculation unit 122, and the like. The financial forecasting unit 401 includes, for example, a resource/energy unit price forecasting unit 410, a demand/wholesale unit price forecasting unit 411, and a waste disposal unit price forecasting unit 412. Note that the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
資源/エネルギー単価予測部410は、記憶部111に格納される廃棄物処理単価情報135に基づいて資源/エネルギーの単価を予測する。
The resource/energy unit price prediction unit 410 predicts the resource/energy unit price based on the waste treatment unit price information 135 stored in the storage unit 111 .
需要/卸単価予測部411は、物理シミュレータ120の結果予測部301が出力した処理結果、及び記憶部111に格納される資源需要者情報134に基づいて、需要及び卸単価を予測する。
The demand/wholesale unit price prediction unit 411 predicts demand and wholesale unit price based on the processing result output by the result prediction unit 301 of the physical simulator 120 and the resource consumer information 134 stored in the storage unit 111 .
廃棄物処分単価予測部412は、物理シミュレータ120の結果予測部301が出力した処理結果、及び記憶部111に格納される廃棄物処理単価情報135に基づいて、廃棄物の処分単価を予測する。
The waste disposal unit price prediction unit 412 predicts the waste disposal unit price based on the processing result output by the result prediction unit 301 of the physical simulator 120 and the waste processing unit price information 135 stored in the storage unit 111 .
事業計画生成部402は、事業計画を最適化し、事業者101に提示する。事業計画生成部402は、例えば、事業計画生成部420、改善効果提示部421、及びファイナンススキーム提示部422を含む。なお、前述の機能構成は一例であってこれに限定されない。図示しない機能構成を含んでもよいし、前述のいずれかの機能構成を含んでいなくてもよい。
The business plan generation unit 402 optimizes the business plan and presents it to the business operator 101. The business plan generation unit 402 includes, for example, a business plan generation unit 420, an improvement effect presentation unit 421, and a finance scheme presentation unit 422. Note that the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
事業計画生成部420は、財務予測部401の処理結果等に基づいて、事業計画を最適化する。
The business plan generation unit 420 optimizes the business plan based on the processing results of the financial forecasting unit 401.
改善効果提示部421は、装置及びプロセスの導入による経営上の効果を示す指標を算出し、事業者101に提示する。
The improvement effect presentation unit 421 calculates an index that indicates the management effect of introducing the device and process, and presents it to the business operator 101 .
ファイナンススキーム提示部422は、ソリューションの導入の最適なスキームを決定する。例えば、装置のリース、レンタル、及び購入の各々のコストを比較することによって、スキームが決定される。また、ファイナンススキーム提示部422は、ソリューション導入に要するコスト、当該コストの回収計画等を生成する。
The finance scheme presentation unit 422 determines the optimum scheme for introducing the solution. For example, a scheme is determined by comparing the costs of leasing, renting, and purchasing equipment. In addition, the finance scheme presenting unit 422 generates the cost required for introducing the solution, a recovery plan for the cost, and the like.
整合性評価部403は、事業計画の整合性、ソリューションのモデルの整合性等を評価する。例えば、以下のような評価が考えられる。
The consistency evaluation unit 403 evaluates the consistency of business plans, the consistency of solution models, and the like. For example, the following evaluations are conceivable.
(評価1)整合性評価部403は、最新の事業計画を処理した財務シミュレータ400及び財務予測部401から得られた値と、過去の同一事業の事業計画とを比較することによって、事業計画の正常性及び入力されたデータの信頼性を評価する。
(Evaluation 1) The consistency evaluation unit 403 compares the values obtained from the financial simulator 400 and the financial forecasting unit 401 that processed the latest business plan with the past business plan of the same business, thereby Evaluate the health and reliability of the data entered.
(評価2)整合性評価部403は、最新の事業計画を処理した財務シミュレータ400及び財務予測部401から得られた値と、最新の事業計画とを比較することによって、事業計画の正常性及び入力されたデータの信頼性を評価する。
(Evaluation 2) The consistency evaluation unit 403 compares the values obtained from the financial simulator 400 and the financial forecasting unit 401 that processed the latest business plan with the latest business plan to determine the normality and Evaluate the reliability of the entered data.
(評価3)整合性評価部403は、ソリューション導入の検討時に入力された情報を処理した財務シミュレータ400及び財務予測部401から得られた値と、同一ソリューションを利用し、かつ、類似の事業計画の事業の過去の値とを比較することによって、モデルの正当性を評価する。
(Evaluation 3) The consistency evaluation unit 403 compares the value obtained from the financial simulator 400 and the financial forecasting unit 401 that processed the information input when considering the introduction of the solution, and the similar business plan using the same solution. Evaluate the validity of the model by comparing it with the historical value of the business.
なお、前述の整合性評価部303と本説明における整合性評価部403とは、便宜上、物理シミュレータ120と経営シミュレータ121に分けて説明をしたが、評価部については統合した1つの評価部で環境性及び経済性についての評価をしてもよい。
For convenience, the consistency evaluation unit 303 described above and the consistency evaluation unit 403 in this description are described separately for the physical simulator 120 and the management simulator 121. It may be evaluated for efficiency and economy.
図5は、実施例1の環境/財務指標算出部122の詳細を説明する図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram explaining the details of the environment/financial indicator calculation unit 122 of the first embodiment.
環境/財務指標算出部122は、循環指標算出部500、環境指標算出部501、社会指標算出部502、及び統合指標算出部503を含む。なお、前述の機能構成は一例であってこれに限定されない。図示しない機能構成を含んでもよいし、前述のいずれかの機能構成を含んでいなくてもよい。
The environmental/financial index calculator 122 includes a cyclical index calculator 500 , an environmental index calculator 501 , a social index calculator 502 , and an integrated index calculator 503 . Note that the functional configuration described above is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this. It may include a functional configuration not shown, or may not include any of the functional configurations described above.
循環指標算出部500は、資源/エネルギーの投入量及び再生した資源/エネルギーの生成量に基づいて、資源/エネルギーの循環効率を示す指標を算出する。
The circulation index calculation unit 500 calculates an index indicating resource/energy circulation efficiency based on the amount of resource/energy input and the amount of recycled resource/energy generated.
環境指標算出部501は、CO2の排出量及び有害物質による汚染のリスク等の環境への影響の大きさを示す指標を算出する。
The environmental index calculator 501 calculates an index indicating the magnitude of environmental impact, such as the amount of CO 2 emissions and the risk of pollution by harmful substances.
社会指標算出部502は、原材料の製造等、事業の遂行におけるサプライチェーン全体の社会的な影響の大きさを示す指標を算出する。例えば、人権侵害又は犯罪に協力していないことを示す指標が算出される。
The social index calculation unit 502 calculates an index that indicates the magnitude of the social impact of the entire supply chain in the execution of business, such as the production of raw materials. For example, indicators are calculated that indicate non-collaboration in human rights violations or crimes.
統合指標算出部503は、循環指標算出部500、環境指標算出部501、及び社会指標算出部502の各々が算出した指標を用いて、事業を総合的に評価する統合指標を算出する。例えば、統合指標算出部503は、各指標の原単位に乗数を乗算し、さらに、各指標を乗算した値を統合指標として算出する。立場に応じて重視する係数を適宜調整できる。
The integrated index calculation unit 503 calculates an integrated index for comprehensively evaluating the business using the indexes calculated by the cyclical index calculation unit 500, the environmental index calculation unit 501, and the social index calculation unit 502. For example, the integrated index calculation unit 503 multiplies the basic unit of each index by a multiplier, and then calculates a value obtained by multiplying each index as the integrated index. The coefficient to be emphasized can be appropriately adjusted according to the standpoint.
図6は、実施例1の健全性判定部123の詳細を説明する図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram explaining the details of the soundness determination unit 123 of the first embodiment.
健全性判定部123は、データ加工部601を含む。データ加工部601は、環境/財務指標算出部122の処理結果等を加工する。
The soundness determination unit 123 includes a data processing unit 601. The data processing unit 601 processes the processing results of the environment/financial indicator calculation unit 122 and the like.
健全性判定部123は、金融機関102及び認証機関103に加工されたデータを送信する。
The soundness determination unit 123 transmits the processed data to the financial institution 102 and the authentication authority 103.
図7は、実施例1の管理基盤100が事業者101に提示する画面の一例を示す図である。なお、以降の入力欄、表示欄の説明は表示例を例示したものであり、必ずしもすべての構成を備える必要はない。
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a screen presented to the business operator 101 by the management base 100 of the first embodiment. It should be noted that the following description of the input fields and display fields is an example of display, and does not necessarily include all configurations.
画面700の点線の枠には、事業者101が管理基盤100に送信する情報を入力するための欄が表示される。具体的には、オペレーション入力欄710、プロセスフロー入力欄720、資源/エネルギー/廃棄物入力欄730、及び経営情報入力欄740が表示される。
In the frame of the dotted line on the screen 700, a field for inputting information that the business operator 101 transmits to the management base 100 is displayed. Specifically, an operation input field 710, a process flow input field 720, a resource/energy/waste input field 730, and a management information input field 740 are displayed.
オペレーション入力欄710は、事業プロセスにおいて使用する装置に設置されたセンサ等から取得した稼働データ等の実績データを入力する領域である。
The operation input field 710 is an area for inputting performance data such as operation data acquired from sensors installed in devices used in business processes.
プロセスフロー入力欄720は、事業プロセスの詳細を入力する欄である。事業者101は、プロセスフロー入力欄720に、プロセスを連結したフロー図を入力する。プロセスは、一つの装置から構成されてもよいし、複数の装置及び設備を組み合わせから構成されてもよい。
The process flow entry field 720 is a field for entering the details of the business process. The business operator 101 inputs a flow chart that connects processes in the process flow input field 720 . A process may consist of one device or may consist of a combination of a plurality of devices and facilities.
資源/エネルギー/廃棄物入力欄730は、事業プロセスにおいて投入される資源及びエネルギーの種類及び量、並びに、産出される生産物及び廃棄物の種類及び量を入力する欄である。
The resource/energy/waste input field 730 is a field for inputting the types and amounts of resources and energy that are input in the business process, and the types and amounts of products and waste that are produced.
経営情報入力欄740は、経営に関する情報を入力する欄である。例えば、事業計画、原材料費、固定費、エネルギー費、卸売額、及び廃棄物処理費用などが入力される。
The management information input field 740 is a field for inputting information related to management. For example, business plans, raw material costs, fixed costs, energy costs, wholesale prices, and waste disposal costs are entered.
画面700の一点鎖線の枠には、管理基盤100から受信した情報が表示される。具体的には、プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄750、経営シミュレーション表示欄760、認証表示欄770、及び融資/与信表示欄780が表示される。
Information received from the management base 100 is displayed in the dashed-dotted frame of the screen 700 . Specifically, a process flow simulation display field 750, a business simulation display field 760, an authentication display field 770, and a loan/credit display field 780 are displayed.
プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄750は、物理シミュレータ120の処理結果を表示する欄である。例えば、物質収支算出部310が算出した資源循環ソリューション導入における事業の資源循環プロセス及び物質収支、エネルギーバランスの予測が本表示欄に表示される。また、本表示欄750は物質収支等の予測結果だけではなく、整合性評価部303及び403による実績値との比較結果(前述の整合性評価部303の評価1から評価3までの評価例を参照)を表示してもよい。これにより、プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄750には、異常等を示すアラートを表示できる。例えば、実績値が物理シミュレータ120から得られた値と乖離している場合、現在の実績値がデータベースに格納された過去の実績値と乖離している場合、又は物理シミュレータ120から得られた値が過去の実績値と乖離している場合、前記事業運営の妥当性又は受信した前記稼働データの信頼性の少なくともいずれかの検証結果について異常が生じたと判断し、アラート(警告情報)が表示される。なお、アラートの種別及び乖離の程度に応じて、アラートの表示を変更してもよい。物質収支算出部310により生成された由来資源情報を本プロセス上に表示してもよい。
The process flow simulation display column 750 is a column for displaying the processing results of the physics simulator 120. For example, the prediction of the resource circulation process, material balance, and energy balance of the business in introducing the resource circulation solution calculated by the material balance calculator 310 is displayed in this display field. In addition, this display column 750 shows not only the prediction result of the material balance, etc., but also the results of comparison with actual values by the consistency evaluation units 303 and 403 (evaluation examples from evaluation 1 to evaluation 3 of the consistency evaluation unit 303 described above). ) may be displayed. As a result, an alert indicating an abnormality or the like can be displayed in the process flow simulation display field 750 . For example, if the actual value deviates from the value obtained from the physical simulator 120, if the current actual value deviates from the past actual value stored in the database, or if the value obtained from the physical simulator 120 deviates from the past performance value, it is judged that an abnormality has occurred in at least one of the verification results of the validity of the business operation or the reliability of the received operation data, and an alert (warning information) is displayed. be. Note that the alert display may be changed according to the type of alert and the degree of divergence. The derived resource information generated by the material balance calculator 310 may be displayed on this process.
図7では、プロセス単位でアラートが表示される例を示している。黒いボックスはアラートが検出されたプロセスである。現在の実績値、シミュレーション結果、及び過去の実績値の各々を用いて、実績値の異常及び実績値の入力の不正等の事業プロセスの正当性、並びに、モデルの正当性等を客観的に判定できる。
Fig. 7 shows an example in which alerts are displayed for each process. The black box is the process for which the alert was detected. Objectively judge the legitimacy of business processes such as abnormalities in actual values and incorrect input of actual values, and the legitimacy of models, etc., using current actual values, simulation results, and past actual values. can.
また、プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄750には、正常に事業プロセスが稼働していることを示すマーク755が表示されてもよい。
In addition, the process flow simulation display field 750 may display a mark 755 indicating that the business process is operating normally.
経営シミュレーション表示欄760は、経営シミュレータ121の処理結果を表示する欄である。経営シミュレーション表示欄760には、異常等を示すアラートが表示される。事業者101が入力した経営情報と、経営シミュレータ121の処理結果との間に矛盾及び乖離等があり、情報に疑義がある箇所が強調表示される。また、経営シミュレーション表示欄760には、健全な経営が行われていることを示すマーク765が表示されてもよい。
The management simulation display column 760 is a column for displaying the processing results of the management simulator 121. An alert indicating an abnormality or the like is displayed in the management simulation display field 760 . There is a contradiction or divergence between the management information input by the business operator 101 and the processing result of the management simulator 121, and the part where the information is questionable is highlighted. Also, in the management simulation display field 760, a mark 765 indicating that sound management is being performed may be displayed.
認証表示欄770は、認証機関103の認証結果を表示する欄である。認証機関103は、事業者101から取得した情報及びシミュレーション結果等に基づいて、環境、人権、及び社会等の少なくともいずれかに貢献しているか否かを判断する。認証表示欄770には、各項目の認証結果を表示してもよい。また、総合的な判断の結果、事業が認証されたことを示すマーク775を表示してもよい。
The authentication display column 770 is a column for displaying the authentication result of the certification authority 103. The certification authority 103 determines whether or not the business contributes to at least one of the environment, human rights, society, and the like, based on the information obtained from the business operator 101, the simulation results, and the like. The authentication display column 770 may display the authentication result of each item. Also, a mark 775 may be displayed to indicate that the business has been certified as a result of comprehensive judgment.
融資/与信表示欄780は、金融機関102の融資/与信の判断結果を表示する欄である。金融機関102は、事業者101から取得した情報及びシミュレーション結果、並びに、認証機関103から取得した認証結果等に基づいて、融資/与信の可否を判断する。融資/与信表示欄780には、融資額、返済期間、金利等の融資条件が表示される。
The loan/credit display column 780 is a column for displaying the loan/credit judgment result of the financial institution 102 . The financial institution 102 determines whether or not to grant a loan/credit based on the information and simulation results obtained from the business operator 101 and the authentication results obtained from the authentication institution 103 . The loan/credit display column 780 displays loan conditions such as loan amount, repayment period, and interest rate.
以上のような管理基盤100を利用することにより、事業者101は統一的な評価基準に沿って複数のソリューションを比較検討し、適切なソリューションを選定、導入することができる。また、ソリューション導入効果の実績データに対し、管理基盤100を通じて認証機関103による認証を得ることにより、事業者101のソリューション導入効果の情報開示に対する社会や顧客、他のステークホルダへの信頼性と透明性を高めることができる。この様に、管理基盤100を通じて実績データを管理、適切にステークホルダ(金融機関、認証機関、又は顧客等)に情報開示することにより、各ステークホルダに対するエンゲージメントを高めることができる。
By using the management infrastructure 100 as described above, the business operator 101 can compare and examine multiple solutions according to unified evaluation criteria, and select and introduce an appropriate solution. In addition, by obtaining authentication by the certification body 103 through the management platform 100 for the result data of the solution introduction effect, the reliability and transparency of information disclosure of the solution introduction effect of the business operator 101 to society, customers, and other stakeholders. can increase In this way, by managing performance data through the management platform 100 and appropriately disclosing information to stakeholders (financial institutions, certification bodies, customers, etc.), engagement with each stakeholder can be enhanced.
図8は、実施例1の管理基盤100が認証機関103に提示する画面の一例を示す図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a screen presented to the certification authority 103 by the management platform 100 of the first embodiment.
図8の画面800の点線の枠には、管理基盤100から受信した情報が表示される。具体的には、オペレーション表示欄810、プロセスフロー表示欄820、資源/エネルギー/廃棄物入力欄830、経営情報入力欄840、プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄850、及び経営シミュレーション表示欄860が表示される。
Information received from the management base 100 is displayed in the dotted frame of the screen 800 in FIG. Specifically, an operation display field 810, a process flow display field 820, a resource/energy/waste input field 830, a management information input field 840, a process flow simulation display field 850, and a management simulation display field 860 are displayed.
オペレーション表示欄810は、オペレーション入力欄710に入力された情報を表示する欄である。プロセスフロー表示欄820は、プロセスフロー入力欄720に入力された情報を表示する欄である。資源/エネルギー/廃棄物入力欄830は、資源/エネルギー/廃棄物入力欄730に入力された情報を表示する欄である。経営情報入力欄840、経営情報入力欄740に入力された情報を表示する欄である。
The operation display column 810 is a column for displaying the information entered in the operation input column 710. The process flow display column 820 is a column for displaying the information entered in the process flow input column 720 . The resource/energy/waste input field 830 is a field for displaying the information input in the resource/energy/waste input field 730 . This column displays the information entered in the management information input column 840 and the management information input column 740 .
プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄850は、プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄750と同一の欄である。例えば、物質収支算出部310が算出した資源循環ソリューション導入における事業の資源循環プロセス及び物質収支、エネルギーバランスの予測、由来資源情報等が本表示欄に表示される。
The process flow simulation display column 850 is the same column as the process flow simulation display column 750. For example, the resource circulation process and material balance of the business in the introduction of the resource circulation solution calculated by the material balance calculation unit 310, energy balance prediction, source resource information, and the like are displayed in this display field.
ここで、認証機関103による認証について説明する。認証機関103は、ソリューション導入により事業で生成された資源又はエネルギーの由来となった資源を示す由来資源情報を管理基盤100から認証機関用インタフェース114を通じて受信する。一例としては、水素エネルギー生成の由来資源、又はバイオ燃料の由来資源の種別及び量などが考えられる。また、認証機関103はソリューション導入の環境性に関する評価指標(環境性指標)を算出するためのモデル及び経済性に関する評価指標(経済性指標)を算出するためのモデルに対し、整合性評価部303、403が行ったモデルの正当性評価結果を管理基盤100から認証機関用インタフェース114を通じて受信する。その他、ソリューション導入後の物質収支等の環境性や収益等や経済性に関する実績データを受信してもよい。これにより、認証機関103が、ソリューションのモデルの正当性、又は事業の実績等の環境性などの効果を各種受信データに基づいて認証することができる。認証機関103による認証結果は、認証機関用インタフェース114を通じて、管理基盤100に送信され、実績データと認証結果を対応付けて管理基盤100管理される。
Here, the authentication by the authentication authority 103 will be explained. The certification authority 103 receives from the management platform 100 through the certification authority interface 114 derived resource information indicating the resource or energy source generated in the business by the introduction of the solution. One example would be the source of hydrogen energy generation, or the type and amount of source of biofuel. In addition, the certification body 103 applies the consistency evaluation unit 303 to the model for calculating the evaluation index (environmental index) regarding the environmental performance of the solution introduction and the model for calculating the evaluation index (economic index) regarding the economic efficiency. , 403 from the management platform 100 through the certification authority interface 114 . In addition, it is also possible to receive performance data related to the environment, profits, etc., and economic efficiency such as material balance after the introduction of the solution. As a result, the certification authority 103 can authenticate the validity of the solution model, or the effects of the environment such as business performance, etc., based on various types of received data. The authentication result by the authentication authority 103 is transmitted to the management base 100 through the authentication authority interface 114, and managed by the management base 100 in association with the performance data and the authentication result.
認証機関103は、管理基盤100を通じて認証やアシュアランス業務を行うことにより、認証及びアシュアランスの業務を効率化することができる。さらには、サーキュラリティ認証という認証機関103にとっての新たな市場を形成することに繋げることが期待できる。なお、認証機関103には、環境性の証明等を行う認証機関だけではなく、開示データの監査やアシュアランス、保証などを行う監査法人や会計事務所等も含まれる。
The certification authority 103 can streamline authentication and assurance operations by performing certification and assurance operations through the management platform 100. Furthermore, it can be expected to lead to the formation of a new market for the certification authority 103 called circularity certification. Note that the certification authority 103 includes not only certification authorities that certify environmental properties, but also audit corporations and accounting firms that perform audits, assurances, guarantees, and the like of disclosed data.
本例では認証機関103がソリューションを評価、認証する例を説明したが、ソリューションを導入した事業者101の事業の実績データに基づいて当該事業を評価、認証してもよい。
In this example, the certification body 103 evaluates and certifies the solution, but the business may be evaluated and certified based on the performance data of the business of the business operator 101 that introduced the solution.
また、管理基盤100上に実績データが蓄積されることにより、事業者101別のソリューション導入の事業実績、事業の評価または認証結果を活用して、事業者101を対象としたサーキュラリティ格付け、認定を行ってもよい。これにより、事業者101が管理基盤100を通じてソリューションを選定、導入し、適切な運用をした結果、事業者101の事業のサーキュラリティ(物理属性情報130として管理される環境性に関する環境性指標)が向上し、事業者101の企業としてのサーキュラリティ格付け向上へと繋げることができる。
In addition, by accumulating performance data on the management platform 100, the business performance of solution introduction by each business operator 101, business evaluation or certification result can be used to evaluate and certify the business operator 101 for circularity. may be performed. As a result, as a result of the operator 101 selecting and introducing a solution through the management base 100 and operating it appropriately, the circularity of the business of the operator 101 (environmental index related to the environment managed as the physical attribute information 130) is This can lead to an improvement in the circularity rating of the business operator 101 as a company.
また、認証機関103は、受信した由来資源情報とあわせて、上述の正当性評価結果又は実績データ等を由来資源情報(資源循環プロセス)の妥当性を判断するための情報として組み合わせて使い、ソリューション導入事業で利用される資源及び再生可能エネルギー又は水素等の由来資源の証明、認証を管理基盤100上で認証機関用インタフェース114を介して行う。管理基盤100は、ソリューションを利用した事業において生成された資源及びエネルギーのいずれかの由来となった資源を示す由来資源情報を生成し、認証機関103による由来資源情報に対する認証結果を記憶部111のデータベースに格納された実績データと対応付けて管理する。これにより、事業者101及びソリューション提供者104は、ソリューション導入で得られる資源やエネルギーの由来証明を管理基盤100上で行うことができ、ソリューション導入効果の情報開示に対する社会や顧客、他のステークホルダへの信頼性と透明性を高めることができる。
In addition, the certification body 103 uses the above-mentioned validity evaluation result or performance data together with the received derived resource information as information for judging the appropriateness of the derived resource information (resource circulation process). The certification and certification of the resources used in the introduction project and the derived resources such as renewable energy or hydrogen are performed on the management platform 100 via the certification authority interface 114 . The management platform 100 generates derived resource information indicating the source of either the resource or the energy generated in the business using the solution, and stores the authentication result of the derived resource information by the certification authority 103 in the storage unit 111. It is managed in association with the performance data stored in the database. As a result, the business operator 101 and the solution provider 104 can prove the origin of the resources and energy obtained by introducing the solution on the management platform 100, and the disclosure of information on the effect of the introduction of the solution to society, customers, and other stakeholders. can increase the credibility and transparency of
経営シミュレーション表示欄860は、経営シミュレーション表示欄760と同一の欄である。
The business simulation display column 860 is the same column as the business simulation display column 760.
図8の画面800の一点鎖線の枠には、認証機関103が管理基盤100に送信する情報を入力するための欄が表示される。具体的には、認証入力欄870が表示される。
A field for inputting information to be transmitted by the authentication authority 103 to the management base 100 is displayed in the frame of the screen 800 in FIG. Specifically, an authentication entry field 870 is displayed.
認証入力欄870は、認証機関103が管理基盤100に送信する情報を入力する欄である。認証機関103は、事業活動が、環境、人権、及び社会等に貢献しているか否かを判断し、判断の結果を認証入力欄870に入力する。
The authentication entry field 870 is a field for entering information that the certification authority 103 transmits to the management base 100 . The certification body 103 judges whether or not the business activities contribute to the environment, human rights, society, etc., and enters the judgment result into the certification entry field 870 .
以上のような管理基盤100を利用することにより、認証機関103はより高精度かつ簡易に認証を実施することができ、かつその認証結果を有効の活用/表示できる仕組みを実装することができる。
By using the management infrastructure 100 as described above, the authentication authority 103 can implement authentication with higher accuracy and ease, and implement a mechanism that can effectively utilize/display the authentication results.
図9は、実施例1の管理基盤100が金融機関102に提示する画面の一例を示す図である。
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of a screen presented to the financial institution 102 by the management platform 100 of the first embodiment.
図9の画面900の点線の枠には、管理基盤100から受信した情報が表示される。具体的には、オペレーション表示欄910、プロセスフロー表示欄920、資源/エネルギー/廃棄物入力欄930、経営情報入力欄940、プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄950、経営シミュレーション表示欄960、及び認証表示欄970が表示される。
Information received from the management base 100 is displayed in the dotted frame of the screen 900 in FIG. Specifically, an operation display field 910, a process flow display field 920, a resource/energy/waste input field 930, a management information input field 940, a process flow simulation display field 950, a management simulation display field 960, and an authentication display field 970. is displayed.
オペレーション表示欄910、プロセスフロー表示欄920、資源/エネルギー/廃棄物入力欄930、経営情報入力欄940、プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄950、及び経営シミュレーション表示欄960は、オペレーション表示欄810、プロセスフロー表示欄820、資源/エネルギー/廃棄物入力欄830、経営情報入力欄840、プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄850、及び経営シミュレーション表示欄860と同一の欄である。また、認証表示欄970は、認証表示欄770と同一の欄である。
The operation display column 910, the process flow display column 920, the resource/energy/waste input column 930, the management information input column 940, the process flow simulation display column 950, and the management simulation display column 960 are the operation display column 810 and the process flow display. These are the same columns as column 820 , resource/energy/waste input column 830 , management information input column 840 , process flow simulation display column 850 and management simulation display column 860 . Also, the authentication display field 970 is the same field as the authentication display field 770 .
図9の画面900の一点鎖線の枠には、金融機関102が管理基盤100に送信する情報を入力するための欄が表示される。具体的には、融資/与信入力欄980が表示される。
A field for inputting information that the financial institution 102 transmits to the management base 100 is displayed in the frame of the screen 900 in FIG. Specifically, a loan/credit entry field 980 is displayed.
プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄950は、プロセスフローシミュレーション表示欄750、850と同一の欄である。例えば、物質収支算出部310が算出した資源循環ソリューション導入における事業の資源循環プロセス及び物質収支、エネルギーバランスの予測、由来資源情報等が本表示欄に表示される。
The process flow simulation display column 950 is the same column as the process flow simulation display columns 750 and 850. For example, the resource circulation process and material balance of the business in the introduction of the resource circulation solution calculated by the material balance calculation unit 310, energy balance prediction, source resource information, and the like are displayed in this display field.
融資/与信入力欄980は、金融機関102が管理基盤100に送信する情報を入力する欄である。金融機関102は、認証表示欄970等の各表示欄を参照して、融資/与信を判断し、判断の結果を融資/与信入力欄980に入力する。
A loan/credit input field 980 is a field for inputting information that the financial institution 102 transmits to the management base 100 . The financial institution 102 refers to each display field such as the authentication display field 970 to determine financing/credit, and inputs the result of the determination into the financing/credit input field 980 .
以上のような管理基盤100を利用することにより、金融機関102はいわゆるサーキュラリティに関する新たなサステナブル商品を開発することができ、ESG投資の投資先を拡げることができる。また、ESG投資の投資効果を判断する場合に、環境性及び経済性の投資効果について管理基盤100上で認証機関103と連携した信頼度の高いデータを活用することができる。また、ソリューション導入後においても、適切に事業の実績データ等を把握することができるため、事業者101とのエンゲージメントを高めることができる。
By using the management platform 100 as described above, the financial institution 102 can develop new sustainable products related to so-called circularity and expand the investment targets of ESG investment. In addition, when judging the investment effect of ESG investment, it is possible to utilize highly reliable data on the environmental and economic investment effects in cooperation with the certification authority 103 on the management platform 100 . In addition, even after the introduction of the solution, it is possible to appropriately grasp the performance data of the business, etc., so that the engagement with the business operator 101 can be enhanced.
なお、金融機関102とソリューション提供者104が連携して、事業者101に投資及び融資等の提案を行う場合においても、管理基盤100を活用可能である。これにより、ソリューション提供者104は、管理基盤100を通じて金融機関102と連携し、ソリューション導入とともに融資等のファイナンススキームを事業者101に提供することができる。
The management platform 100 can also be used when the financial institution 102 and the solution provider 104 work together to propose investment, financing, etc. to the business operator 101 . As a result, the solution provider 104 can cooperate with the financial institution 102 through the management platform 100 and provide the business operator 101 with a financing scheme such as a loan as well as introducing the solution.
図10は、記憶部111のデータベースに格納されるデータ構成の一例を示す図である。
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of the data structure stored in the database of the storage unit 111. As shown in FIG.
本データ構成例では、ソリューションを導入した事業毎に、ソリューション導入による環境性や経済性の効果等の各種情報が格納される。事業ID1001は、ソリューション導入した個別の事業を識別する識別子である。事業者ID1002は、当該事業においてソリューション導入した事業者101を識別する識別子である。ここで、異なる事業IDに同一の事業者IDが付与される場合もあり得る。導入ソリューションID1003は、当該事業において導入したソリューションを識別する識別子である。
In this data configuration example, various types of information such as the environmental and economic effects of solution introduction are stored for each business that introduced the solution. A business ID 1001 is an identifier for identifying an individual business into which the solution has been introduced. The provider ID 1002 is an identifier that identifies the provider 101 that introduced the solution in the business. Here, the same business ID may be assigned to different business IDs. The introduced solution ID 1003 is an identifier that identifies the solution introduced in the business.
モデル評価/認証1004は、導入ソリューションIDで特定されたソリューションのモデル正当性について、整合性評価部303、403による評価結果を示す。ソリューションの評価結果は、モデル正当性の評価結果に基づき、例えば連続値(スコア等)や複数段階(優良、良、普通等)のように、統一的基準に沿ってソリューション別に評価する仕組みとしてもよい。また、当該モデルに対する認証機関の認証結果をあわせて管理してもよい。本例ではソリューションに対する評価、認証として説明をしたが、他の構成も考えられる。例えば、事業IDで特定される事業毎に、実績データに基づく評価、認証結果を管理するデータベース構成であってもよい。
The model evaluation/certification 1004 indicates the results of evaluation by the consistency evaluation units 303 and 403 regarding the model validity of the solution specified by the introduced solution ID. The solution evaluation results can be based on the model validity evaluation results, for example, a continuous value (score, etc.) or multiple levels (excellent, good, fair, etc.), as a mechanism for evaluating each solution according to a unified standard. good. Also, the certification result of the certification authority for the model may be managed together. In this example, the evaluation and certification of the solution have been described, but other configurations are also conceivable. For example, it may be a database configuration that manages evaluation and authentication results based on performance data for each business identified by a business ID.
物質収支稼働実績1005、エネルギー収支稼働実績1006、及び経済性実績1007は、事業実績情報132に紐づく情報であり、事業の環境性指標、及び経済性指標を含む実績データに関わる情報である。なお、物理シミュレータ120及び経営シミュレータ121で計算した環境性指標及び経済性指標の予測値について、図10において記載は割愛したが、本データベースに含めてもよい。また、シミュレーション結果と実績データに乖離がある場合のアラート(警告情報)の発信状況を本データで管理してもよい。
The material balance operation result 1005, the energy balance operation result 1006, and the economic performance result 1007 are information linked to the business performance information 132, and are information related to performance data including the environmental index and economic index of the business. The predicted values of the environmental index and the economic index calculated by the physical simulator 120 and the management simulator 121 are omitted in FIG. 10, but may be included in this database. In addition, this data may be used to manage the transmission status of an alert (warning information) when there is a discrepancy between the simulation result and the performance data.
開示先ステークホルダ1008は、当該事業ID1001に紐づく一連の情報に対するアクセス権を有するステークホルダを示す。記憶部111に格納されたこれらのデータは、特定のステークホルダがアクセス権を持つ構成とする。例えば、本例において事業1に対するアクセス権を持つのは、事業者101に対応するA社、金融機関102に対応するL社及び認証機関103に対応するS社に設定されていることを示す。
A disclosure destination stakeholder 1008 indicates a stakeholder who has access rights to a series of information associated with the business ID 1001 in question. These data stored in the storage unit 111 are configured such that a specific stakeholder has access rights. For example, in this example, the access right to business 1 is set to company A corresponding to the business operator 101, company L corresponding to the financial institution 102, and company S corresponding to the authentication authority 103.
ここでは、データベースの全情報を特定のステークホルダのみに開示する構成を一例として説明をしたが、一部のデータは制限を緩和し、公開等してもよい。例えば、ソリューションのモデル評価及び認証に関する情報は、事業者101固有の情報ではないため、管理基盤100にアクセス可能なすべてのステークホルダに開示してもよい。これにより、事業者101はソリューション導入する場合に、適切な判断情報を得ることができる。また、金融機関102も投資先に対する投資効果の信頼性を高めることができる。
Here, an example of a configuration in which all information in the database is disclosed only to specific stakeholders was explained, but some data may be made public by relaxing restrictions. For example, information on solution model evaluation and certification is not information specific to the business operator 101 and may be disclosed to all stakeholders who have access to the management platform 100 . As a result, the business operator 101 can obtain appropriate judgment information when introducing a solution. In addition, the financial institution 102 can also increase the reliability of the investment effect for the investee.
以上のように、本システムの管理基盤100を用いることにより、資源循環ソリューション導入による環境性と経済性を適切に評価し、ステークホルダに対するデータの透明性と信頼性を担保できる。また、これらのデータを通じて、事業者101や金融機関102等の適切なステークホルダをつなぐことにより、利便性を高めつつ、各ステークホルダ間のエンゲージメントを高めることが可能となる。
As described above, by using the management platform 100 of this system, it is possible to appropriately evaluate the environmental and economic benefits of introducing resource circulation solutions, and ensure the transparency and reliability of data for stakeholders. In addition, by connecting appropriate stakeholders such as the business operator 101 and the financial institution 102 through these data, it is possible to increase the engagement between each stakeholder while improving convenience.
なお、本発明は上記した実施例に限定されるものではなく、様々な変形例が含まれる。また、例えば、上記した実施例は本発明を分かりやすく説明するために構成を詳細に説明したものであり、必ずしも説明した全ての構成を備えるものに限定されるものではない。また、各実施例の構成の一部について、他の構成に追加、削除、置換することが可能である。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes various modifications. Further, for example, the above-described embodiments are detailed descriptions of the configurations for easy understanding of the present invention, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the described configurations. Moreover, it is possible to add, delete, or replace a part of the configuration of each embodiment with another configuration.
また、上記の各構成、機能、処理部、処理手段等は、それらの一部又は全部を、例えば集積回路で設計する等によりハードウェアで実現してもよい。また、本発明は、実施例の機能を実現するソフトウェアのプログラムコードによっても実現できる。この場合、プログラムコードを記録した記憶媒体をコンピュータに提供し、そのコンピュータが備えるプロセッサが記憶媒体に格納されたプログラムコードを読み出す。この場合、記憶媒体から読み出されたプログラムコード自体が前述した実施例の機能を実現することになり、そのプログラムコード自体、及びそれを記憶した記憶媒体は本発明を構成することになる。このようなプログラムコードを供給するための記憶媒体としては、例えば、フレキシブルディスク、CD-ROM、DVD-ROM、ハードディスク、SSD(Solid State Drive)、光ディスク、光磁気ディスク、CD-R、磁気テープ、不揮発性のメモリカード、ROMなどが用いられる。
In addition, each of the above configurations, functions, processing units, processing means, etc. may be realized in hardware, for example, by designing a part or all of them with an integrated circuit. The present invention can also be implemented by software program code that implements the functions of the embodiments. In this case, a computer is provided with a storage medium recording the program code, and a processor included in the computer reads the program code stored in the storage medium. In this case, the program code itself read from the storage medium implements the functions of the above-described embodiments, and the program code itself and the storage medium storing it constitute the present invention. Examples of storage media for supplying such program code include flexible disks, CD-ROMs, DVD-ROMs, hard disks, SSDs (Solid State Drives), optical disks, magneto-optical disks, CD-Rs, magnetic tapes, A nonvolatile memory card, ROM, or the like is used.
また、本実施例に記載の機能を実現するプログラムコードは、例えば、アセンブラ、C/C++、perl、Shell、PHP、Python、Java等の広範囲のプログラム又はスクリプト言語で実装できる。
Also, the program code that implements the functions described in this embodiment can be implemented in a wide range of programs or script languages, such as assembler, C/C++, perl, Shell, PHP, Python, and Java.
さらに、実施例の機能を実現するソフトウェアのプログラムコードを、ネットワークを介して配信することによって、それをコンピュータのハードディスクやメモリ等の記憶手段又はCD-RW、CD-R等の記憶媒体に格納し、コンピュータが備えるプロセッサが当該記憶手段や当該記憶媒体に格納されたプログラムコードを読み出して実行するようにしてもよい。
Furthermore, by distributing the program code of the software that implements the functions of the embodiment via a network, it can be stored in storage means such as a hard disk or memory of a computer, or in a storage medium such as a CD-RW or CD-R. Alternatively, a processor provided in the computer may read and execute the program code stored in the storage means or the storage medium.
上述の実施例において、制御線や情報線は、説明上必要と考えられるものを示しており、製品上必ずしも全ての制御線や情報線を示しているとは限らない。全ての構成が相互に接続されていてもよい。
In the above examples, the control lines and information lines indicate those that are considered necessary for explanation, and not all the control lines and information lines are necessarily indicated on the product. All configurations may be interconnected.
Claims (16)
- 資源循環に係るソリューションの評価を行う評価システムであって、
事業者データに基づいて所定の演算処理を実行する計算機と、前記計算機に接続された記憶装置とを有し、
前記記憶装置は、
前記ソリューションを利用した事業の活動をシミュレーションし、当該事業の資源循環プロセスに基づく物質収支を含む環境性に関する第1評価指標を算出する第1モデルと、
前記ソリューションを利用した事業の経営をシミュレーションし、当該事業の前記ソリューション導入に基づくコスト及び収益を含む経済性に関する第2評価指標を算出する第2モデルと、
前記ソリューションを利用した事業の活動実績を記録したデータベースと、を記憶し、
前記データベースは、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の稼働状態を示す稼働データ、前記第1評価指標及び前記第2評価指標を含む実績データ、並びに前記ソリューション導入に関わる事業者の前記事業者データを格納しており、
前記計算機は、
前記ソリューションの導入に関わる事業者からのアクセスを受け付ける第1入出力部を有し、
前記第1入出力部を介して、前記ソリューションの導入に関わる事業者の前記事業者データを受信し、
受信した前記事業者データ及び前記ソリューションの前記第1モデルに基づき、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の環境性に関する前記第1評価指標を算出し、
受信した前記事業者データ、算出された前記第1評価指標、及び前記ソリューションの前記第2モデルに基づいて、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の経済性に関する前記第2評価指標を算出し、
算出された前記第1評価指標、算出された前記第2評価指標、及び前記データベースに格納された前記ソリューションに関連する前記実績データに基づいて、前記ソリューションの前記第1モデル及び前記第2モデルの正当性を評価することを特徴とする評価システム。 An evaluation system for evaluating solutions related to resource circulation,
having a computer that executes predetermined arithmetic processing based on business operator data, and a storage device connected to the computer,
The storage device
a first model for simulating the activities of a business using the solution and calculating a first evaluation index relating to environmental performance including material balance based on the resource circulation process of the business;
a second model that simulates the management of a business using the solution and calculates a second evaluation index related to economic efficiency including costs and profits based on the introduction of the solution for the business;
storing a database that records the results of business activities using the solution;
The database stores operation data indicating the operating status of a business using the solution, performance data including the first evaluation index and the second evaluation index, and the business operator data of a business operator involved in introducing the solution. and
The calculator is
Having a first input/output unit that receives access from a business operator involved in introducing the solution,
receiving the business operator data of a business operator involved in the introduction of the solution via the first input/output unit;
calculating the first evaluation index regarding the environmental friendliness of the business using the solution based on the received business data and the first model of the solution;
calculating the second evaluation index related to economic efficiency of the business using the solution based on the received business data, the calculated first evaluation index, and the second model of the solution;
Based on the calculated first evaluation metric, the calculated second evaluation metric, and the performance data related to the solution stored in the database, determining the first model and the second model of the solution. An evaluation system characterized by evaluating legitimacy. - 請求項1に記載の評価システムであって、
前記ソリューションの前記第1モデル及び前記第2モデルの正当性を評価するために用いる前記実績データは、前記第1入出力部を介して受信した、前記ソリューション導入後における前記事業の前記第1評価指標及び前記第2評価指標を含む前記実績データであることを特徴とする評価システム。 The evaluation system according to claim 1,
The performance data used to evaluate the validity of the first model and the second model of the solution is the first evaluation of the business after the introduction of the solution, received via the first input/output unit. An evaluation system, wherein the performance data includes an index and the second evaluation index. - 請求項2に記載の評価システムであって、
前記計算機は、
前記第1入出力部を介して、資源循環に係る前記ソリューション導入後における、前記事業の前記稼働データ、並びに前記事業の前記第1評価指標及び前記第2評価指標を含む前記実績データを受信し、
受信した前記実績データと、前記データベースに格納された前記実績データとを比較することによって、前記事業の運営の妥当性及び受信した前記稼働データの信頼性の少なくともいずれかを検証することを特徴とする評価システム。 The evaluation system according to claim 2,
The calculator is
receiving, via the first input/output unit, the performance data including the operation data of the business and the first evaluation index and the second evaluation index of the business after the introduction of the solution related to resource circulation; ,
By comparing the received performance data with the performance data stored in the database, at least one of validity of operation of the business and reliability of the received operation data is verified. rating system. - 請求項2に記載の評価システムであって、
前記計算機は、
事業への投資、融資又は与信を行う金融機関及び投資機関の少なくともいずれかからのアクセスを受け付ける第2入出力部を有し、
前記第2入出力部を介して、前記ソリューションの前記第1モデル及び前記第2モデルの正当性の評価結果、並びに前記データベースに格納された前記ソリューション導入後における前記事業の前記第1評価指標及び前記第2評価指標を含む前記実績データを出力することを特徴とする評価システム。 The evaluation system according to claim 2,
The calculator is
having a second input/output unit that receives access from at least one of a financial institution and an investment institution that invests in, finances, or gives credit to a business;
Through the second input/output unit, evaluation results of the validity of the first model and the second model of the solution, and the first evaluation index of the business after the introduction of the solution stored in the database and An evaluation system that outputs the performance data including the second evaluation index. - 請求項3に記載の評価システムであって、
前記計算機は、受信した前記実績データと、前記データベースに格納された前記実績データとを比較することによって検証した、前記事業の運営の妥当性及び受信した前記稼働データの信頼性の少なくともいずれかの検証結果について異常が生じた場合、前記第1入出力部を介して、警告を表示する警告情報を前記事業者に通知することを特徴とする評価システム。 The evaluation system according to claim 3,
The computer verifies at least one of the validity of the operation of the business and the reliability of the received operation data by comparing the received performance data with the performance data stored in the database. An evaluation system, wherein when an abnormality occurs in a verification result, warning information for displaying a warning is notified to the operator via the first input/output unit. - 請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の評価システムであって、
前記計算機は、
前記ソリューションを利用した事業の活動を認証する認証機関からのアクセスを受け付ける第3入出力部を有し、
前記第3入出力部を介して、資源循環に係る前記ソリューション導入後における、前記事業の前記第1評価指標及び前記第2評価指標を含む前記実績データの開示要求を受信した場合、前記第3入出力部を介して、前記記憶装置の前記データベースに格納された前記実績データを出力し、
前記第3入出力部を介して、前記ソリューション及び前記事業のいずれかに対する前記認証機関による認証結果を受信し、前記実績データに当該認証結果を対応付けて管理することを特徴とする評価システム。 The evaluation system according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The calculator is
Having a third input/output unit that receives access from a certification authority that authenticates business activities using the solution,
When a request for disclosure of the performance data including the first evaluation index and the second evaluation index of the business after introduction of the solution related to resource circulation is received via the third input/output unit, the third outputting the performance data stored in the database of the storage device through an input/output unit;
An evaluation system characterized by receiving, through the third input/output unit, a result of certification by the certification authority for either the solution or the business, and managing the result data in association with the result of certification. - 請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の評価システムであって、
前記計算機は、前記ソリューションを利用した事業において生成された資源及びエネルギーのいずれかの由来となった資源を示す由来資源情報を生成し、
前記記憶装置の前記データベースに格納された前記実績データと対応付けて管理することを特徴とする評価システム。 The evaluation system according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The computer generates derived resource information indicating the resource from which either the resource or the energy generated in the business using the solution is derived,
An evaluation system that manages the performance data in association with the performance data stored in the database of the storage device. - 請求項7に記載の評価システムであって、
前記計算機は、
前記ソリューションを利用した事業の活動を認証する認証機関からのアクセスを受け付ける第3入出力部を有し、
前記第3入出力部を介して、前記記憶装置の前記データベースに格納された前記実績データ及び前記由来資源情報を出力し、
前記第3入出力部を介して、前記由来資源情報に対する前記認証機関による認証結果を受け付け、前記ソリューション及び前記事業のいずれかに当該認証結果を対応付けて管理することを特徴とする評価システム。 An evaluation system according to claim 7,
The calculator is
Having a third input/output unit that receives access from a certification authority that authenticates business activities using the solution,
outputting the performance data and the derived resource information stored in the database of the storage device through the third input/output unit;
An evaluation system characterized by receiving, via the third input/output unit, a result of certification by the certification authority for the derived resource information, and managing the certification result in association with one of the solution and the business. - 資源循環に係るソリューションの評価を行う計算機が実行する評価方法であって、
前記計算機は、事業者データに基づいて所定の演算処理を実行するプロセッサを有し、 前記プロセッサは、前記事業者データを記憶する記憶装置と接続され、
前記記憶装置は、
前記ソリューションを利用した事業の活動をシミュレーションし、当該事業の資源循環プロセスに基づく物質収支を含む環境性に関する第1評価指標を算出する第1モデルと、
前記ソリューションを利用した事業の経営をシミュレーションし、当該事業の前記ソリューション導入に基づくコスト及び収益を含む経済性に関する第2評価指標を算出する第2モデルと、
前記ソリューションを利用した事業の活動実績を記録したデータベースと、を記憶し、
前記データベースは、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の稼働状態を示す稼働データ、前記第1評価指標及び前記第2評価指標を含む実績データ、並びに前記ソリューション導入に関わる事業者の前記事業者データを格納しており、
前記評価方法は、
前記プロセッサが、前記ソリューションの導入に関わる事業者の前記事業者データを受信する第1のステップと、
前記プロセッサが、受信した前記事業者データ及び前記ソリューションの前記第1モデルに基づいて、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の環境性に関する前記第1評価指標を算出する第2のステップと、
前記プロセッサが、受信した前記事業者データ、算出された前記第1評価指標、及び前記ソリューションの前記第2モデルに基づいて、前記事業の経済性に関する前記第2評価指標を算出する第3のステップと、
前記プロセッサが、算出された前記第1評価指標、算出された前記第2評価指標、及び前記データベースに格納された前記ソリューションに関連する前記実績データに基づいて、前記ソリューションの前記第1モデル及び前記第2モデルの正当性を評価する第4のステップと、を含むことを特徴とする評価方法。 An evaluation method executed by a computer that evaluates a solution related to resource circulation,
The computer has a processor that executes predetermined arithmetic processing based on the business data, the processor is connected to a storage device that stores the business data,
The storage device
a first model for simulating the activities of a business using the solution and calculating a first evaluation index relating to environmental performance including material balance based on the resource circulation process of the business;
a second model that simulates the management of a business using the solution and calculates a second evaluation index related to economic efficiency including costs and profits based on the introduction of the solution for the business;
storing a database that records the results of business activities using the solution;
The database stores operation data indicating the operating status of a business using the solution, performance data including the first evaluation index and the second evaluation index, and the business operator data of a business operator involved in introducing the solution. and
The evaluation method is
a first step in which said processor receives said operator data of an operator involved in implementing said solution;
a second step in which the processor calculates the first evaluation index relating to the environmental friendliness of the business using the solution based on the received business data and the first model of the solution;
a third step of calculating, by the processor, the second evaluation metric regarding economics of the business based on the received business data, the calculated first evaluation metric, and the second model of the solution; and,
The processor generates the first model of the solution and the and a fourth step of evaluating the correctness of the second model. - 請求項9に記載の評価方法であって、
前記第4のステップにおいて用いられる前記実績データは、前記ソリューション導入後における前記事業の前記第1評価指標及び前記第2評価指標を含む前記実績データであることを特徴とする評価方法。 The evaluation method according to claim 9,
The evaluation method, wherein the performance data used in the fourth step is the performance data including the first evaluation index and the second evaluation index of the business after the introduction of the solution. - 請求項10に記載の評価方法であって、
前記プロセッサが、資源循環に係る前記ソリューション導入後における、前記事業の前記稼働データ、並びに前記事業の前記第1評価指標及び前記第2評価指標を含む前記実績データを受信するステップと、
前記プロセッサが、受信した前記実績データと、前記データベースに格納された前記実績データとを比較することによって、前記事業の運営の妥当性及び受信した前記稼働データの信頼性の少なくともいずれかを検証するステップと、を含むことを特徴とする評価方法。 The evaluation method according to claim 10,
a step in which the processor receives the performance data including the operation data of the business and the first evaluation index and the second evaluation index of the business after the introduction of the solution related to resource circulation;
The processor verifies at least one of the validity of the operation of the business and the reliability of the received operating data by comparing the received performance data with the performance data stored in the database. An evaluation method, comprising: - 請求項10に記載の評価方法であって、
前記プロセッサが、前記ソリューションの前記第1モデル及び前記第2モデルの正当性の評価結果、並びに前記データベースに格納された前記ソリューション導入後における前記事業の前記第1評価指標及び前記第2評価指標の前記実績データを、事業への投資、融資又は与信を行う金融機関及び投資機関の少なくともいずれかに対して出力するステップを含むことを特徴とする評価方法。 The evaluation method according to claim 10,
The processor evaluates the validity evaluation results of the first model and the second model of the solution, and the first evaluation index and the second evaluation index of the business after introduction of the solution stored in the database. An evaluation method, comprising the step of outputting the performance data to at least one of a financial institution and an investment institution that invests in, finances, or gives credit to a business. - 請求項11に記載の評価方法であって、
前記プロセッサが、受信した前記実績データと、前記データベースに格納された前記実績データとを比較することによって検証した、前記事業の運営の妥当性及び受信した前記稼働データの信頼性の少なくともいずれかの検証結果について異常が生じた場合、警告を表示する警告情報を前記事業者に通知するステップを含むことを特徴とする評価方法。 The evaluation method according to claim 11,
at least one of the validity of the operation of the business and the reliability of the received operating data, which the processor verified by comparing the received performance data with the performance data stored in the database; An evaluation method, comprising the step of notifying the operator of warning information for displaying a warning when an abnormality occurs in the verification result. - 請求項9から請求項13のいずれか一項に記載の評価方法であって、
前記プロセッサが、資源循環に係る前記ソリューション導入後における、前記事業の前記第1評価指標及び前記第2評価指標を含む前記実績データの開示要求を、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の活動を認証する認証機関から受信した場合、前記記憶装置の前記データベースに格納された前記実績データを出力するステップと、
前記プロセッサが、前記ソリューション及び前記事業のいずれかに対する前記認証機関による認証結果を受信し、前記実績データに当該認証結果を対応付けて管理するステップと、を含むことを特徴とする評価方法。 The evaluation method according to any one of claims 9 to 13,
The processor authenticates a request for disclosure of the performance data including the first evaluation index and the second evaluation index of the business after the introduction of the solution related to resource circulation to the activity of the business using the solution. outputting the performance data stored in the database of the storage device when received from an institution;
and a step in which the processor receives a result of certification by the certification authority for either the solution or the business, and manages the result data in association with the certification result. - 請求項9から請求項13のいずれか一項に記載の評価方法であって、
前記プロセッサが、前記ソリューションを利用した事業において生成された資源及びエネルギーのいずれかの由来となった資源を示す由来資源情報を生成するステップと、
前記プロセッサが、前記記憶装置の前記データベースに格納された前記実績データと対応付けて管理するステップと、を含むことを特徴とする評価方法。 The evaluation method according to any one of claims 9 to 13,
a step in which the processor generates derived resource information indicating the resource from which any of the resources and energy generated in the business using the solution is derived;
and a step in which the processor manages the performance data in association with the performance data stored in the database of the storage device. - 請求項15に記載の評価方法であって、
前記プロセッサが、前記記憶装置の前記データベースに格納された前記実績データ及び前記由来資源情報を、前記ソリューションを利用した事業の活動を認証する認証機関に対して出力するステップと、
前記プロセッサが、前記由来資源情報に対する前記認証機関による認証結果を受信し、前記ソリューション及び前記事業のいずれかに当該認証結果を対応付けて管理するステップと、を含むことを特徴とする評価方法。 The evaluation method according to claim 15,
the processor outputting the performance data and the derived resource information stored in the database of the storage device to a certification authority that authenticates business activities utilizing the solution;
and a step in which the processor receives a certification result of the certification authority for the derived resource information, associates the certification result with one of the solution and the business, and manages the result.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2021/030542 WO2023021683A1 (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Evaluation system and evaluation method |
JP2023542150A JP7562002B2 (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Evaluation system and evaluation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2021/030542 WO2023021683A1 (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Evaluation system and evaluation method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023021683A1 true WO2023021683A1 (en) | 2023-02-23 |
Family
ID=85240445
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2021/030542 WO2023021683A1 (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Evaluation system and evaluation method |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7562002B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023021683A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024196015A1 (en) * | 2023-03-20 | 2024-09-26 | 한화솔루션 주식회사 | Process analysis apparatus and method |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015068242A1 (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-14 | 富士通株式会社 | Information processing method, information processing device, and information processing program |
JP2016031624A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-03-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Improvement effect evaluation support device and method |
KR20200065820A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | Energy and security efficiency analysis system based on digital twin modeling for smart factory introduction |
-
2021
- 2021-08-20 WO PCT/JP2021/030542 patent/WO2023021683A1/en active Application Filing
- 2021-08-20 JP JP2023542150A patent/JP7562002B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015068242A1 (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-14 | 富士通株式会社 | Information processing method, information processing device, and information processing program |
JP2016031624A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-03-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Improvement effect evaluation support device and method |
KR20200065820A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | Energy and security efficiency analysis system based on digital twin modeling for smart factory introduction |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024196015A1 (en) * | 2023-03-20 | 2024-09-26 | 한화솔루션 주식회사 | Process analysis apparatus and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP7562002B2 (en) | 2024-10-04 |
JPWO2023021683A1 (en) | 2023-02-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Sathaye et al. | Greenhouse gas mitigation assessment: a guidebook | |
Gold | Bio-energy supply chains and stakeholders | |
Fischlein et al. | Revisiting renewable portfolio standard effectiveness: policy design and outcome specification matter | |
Zhang et al. | A blockchain-enabled framework for reverse supply chain management of power batteries | |
Bajar et al. | Blockchain technology: a catalyst for reverse logistics of the automobile industry | |
TW201405447A (en) | Method and system for inventorying carbon footprint of products | |
WO2023021683A1 (en) | Evaluation system and evaluation method | |
Goh et al. | Solving carbon tax challenges with a holistic approach: Integrating evolutionary game theory and life cycle energy solutions | |
CN115358553A (en) | Carbon management system for waste incineration power generation enterprises | |
Sanhueza et al. | A case study of Chilean mitigation actions | |
Gu et al. | Towards blockchain-enabled ESG reporting and assurance: From the perspective of P2P energy trading | |
Downes et al. | Blockchain for governance of sustainability transparency in the global energy value chain | |
CN117893220A (en) | Product carbon footprint management method, device, equipment and storage medium | |
CN117670623A (en) | Industrial carbon chain analysis tracking system and method based on identification analysis | |
Denwigwe et al. | A technical review on methods and tools for evaluation of energy footprints, impact on buildings and environment | |
Sudarsan et al. | Sustainable manufacturing: Metrics, standards, and infrastructure-workshop summary | |
Singh et al. | Monitoring implementation and effects of GHG mitigation policies: Steps to develop performance indicators | |
Geldermann et al. | Scenario implementation and impact indicator calculation in dynamic input-output modeling | |
US20240354774A1 (en) | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF IMMUTABLE ELECTRONIC PROCESSING OF RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION DATA FOR ISSUING DIGIRECs | |
Raman et al. | A REVIEW OF MANAGING CARBON EMISSIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT | |
da Silva et al. | Impact of eu taxonomy on renewable energy investments | |
Graveaud et al. | Evaluating the Global Performance of Social Investment Programs: A Socioeconomic and Environmental Impact-Oriented Approach | |
D'Orsaneo | The Renewable Asset Managers in the Energy Transition | |
Tando et al. | Energy poverty and sustainability within the framework of blockchain technology | |
Jablonska | Analysing the effects of 24/7 carbon-free energy procurement strategies on the electricity system: Case study of commercial and industrial sector in the Netherlands |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21954251 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2023542150 Country of ref document: JP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 21954251 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |