WO2023065239A1 - Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic atomizing apparatus - Google Patents
Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic atomizing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023065239A1 WO2023065239A1 PCT/CN2021/125395 CN2021125395W WO2023065239A1 WO 2023065239 A1 WO2023065239 A1 WO 2023065239A1 CN 2021125395 W CN2021125395 W CN 2021125395W WO 2023065239 A1 WO2023065239 A1 WO 2023065239A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heating element
- atomizing core
- liquid
- electrode lead
- atomizing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 302
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 234
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 39
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 32
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization devices, in particular to an atomization core, an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
- the atomizing core is a device used to heat and atomize the aerosol-generating substrate when energized to form an aerosol that can be eaten by the user.
- the atomizing core generally includes a liquid-absorbing cotton and a heating element; wherein, the liquid-absorbing cotton is used to guide the aerosol-generating substrate; the heating element is arranged on the liquid-absorbing cotton, and is used to heat and atomize the aerosol when energized A matrix is generated to form an aerosol.
- This application provides an atomizing core, an atomizer, and an electronic atomizing device.
- the atomizing core can solve the problem that the existing atomizing core cannot ensure that the liquid-absorbing cotton and the heating element are always attached, which can easily cause the heating element to burn dry, thereby There is a problem of smoking burnt smell.
- the atomizing core includes: a base, a liquid guiding part, a heating element and an electrode lead; wherein, the base has an atomizing chamber;
- the element is arranged on the liquid-conducting part, and is used for atomizing the aerosol to generate the substrate when electrified;
- the electrode lead wire is electrically connected with the heating element and fixed on the liquid-conducting part.
- the heating element includes a heating element and a first pin and a second pin arranged on both sides of the heating element;
- the electrode lead includes a positive electrode lead and a negative electrode lead; , to fix the first pin of the heating element to the liquid guide, and/or; the contact portion of the negative electrode lead is electrically connected and abutted with the second pin, so as to fix the second pin of the heating element to the liquid guide.
- the base also has an air outlet connected to the atomizing chamber; the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead is arranged on the side of the heating element close to the air outlet along the air outlet path of the atomizing core, and the abutting portion of the negative electrode lead is arranged along the air outlet path of the atomizing core.
- the gas outlet path is set on the side of the heating element away from the gas outlet, or the abutting part of the negative electrode lead is set on the side of the heating element close to the gas outlet along the gas outlet path of the atomizing core, and the abutting part of the positive electrode lead is along the side of the atomizing core
- the air outlet path is arranged on the side of the heating element away from the air outlet.
- the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead and the abutting portion of the negative electrode lead respectively extend along two sides of the heating element.
- the contact portion of the positive electrode lead and the contact portion of the negative electrode lead are parallel to each other.
- the contact portion of the positive electrode lead and the contact portion of the negative electrode lead extend in opposite directions.
- the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead is bent into a first arc portion, and the first arc portion extends along the first pin and abuts against the first pin;
- the abutting portion of the negative electrode lead is bent into a second arc shape part, the second arc part extends along the second pin and abuts against the second pin.
- first pin and the second pin are arc-shaped along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path of the atomizing core; and the first arc part matches the arc of the first pin; the second arc part matches the arc of the second pin The radians match.
- the electrode lead has an abutment part and a lead part; wherein, the abutment part is an extension of the lead part.
- the lead part of the positive electrode lead is bent relative to the abutment part of the positive electrode lead and extends toward the direction away from the gas outlet of the atomization chamber, so as to communicate with the positive electrode of the power supply assembly; and/or, the lead part of the negative electrode lead is opposite to the negative electrode
- the abutment part of the lead wire is bent and extends toward the direction away from the air outlet of the atomization chamber, which is used for the negative connection of the power supply component; wherein, the bending part of the positive lead wire and the bending part of the negative lead wire are located at two opposite corners of the heating element place.
- the base includes: a first base body and a second base body; wherein, the first base body is provided with a first groove; the liquid guiding part and the heating element are arranged in the first groove; the second base body and the first base body The base body forms an atomizing chamber and abuts against the heating element to fix the heating element on the liquid guide.
- the first seat body is also provided with an air outlet communicating with the first groove; the second seat body abuts against the first side and the second side of the heating element respectively; wherein, the first side and the second side The edges are located on both sides of the air outlet perpendicular to the direction of the air outlet path of the atomizing core.
- the side surface of the second seat body facing the first seat body has a first side wall and a second side wall opposite; the first side wall and the second side wall respectively abut against the first side edge and the second side edge .
- the vertical distance between the first side wall and/or the second side wall and the bottom wall of the first groove is smaller than the thickness of the liquid guiding member.
- the side surface of the first seat facing the second seat is provided with a plurality of first liquid-absorbing grooves; and/or, the surface of the second seat facing the first seat is provided with a plurality of second liquid-absorbing grooves.
- Groove; the first liquid suction groove and the second liquid suction groove are all communicated with the bottom of the atomization chamber, so that the aerosol generating substrate flowing out from the bottom of the atomization chamber is drained to the first liquid suction groove and/or by capillary force In the second suction tank.
- the base is also provided with an air outlet communicating with the atomization chamber; several first liquid suction slots are located on the side of the first groove away from the air outlet; several second liquid suction slots are arranged opposite to the several first liquid suction slots.
- the surface of the second seat facing the first seat is provided with a number of third liquid suction grooves; the number of third liquid suction grooves communicate with the atomization chamber, and are used to extract the liquid from the side of the atomization chamber through capillary force.
- the aerosol-generating matrix that flows out of the wall is drained to the third pipetting tank.
- the side surface of the second seat facing the first seat has a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other, and the first side wall and the second side wall are respectively connected to the first side and the second side of the heating element.
- the plurality of third liquid suction grooves are arranged on the side of the first side wall away from the second side wall, and/or are arranged on the side of the second side wall away from the first side wall.
- one of the first base body and the second base body has a buckle
- the other base body has a buckle hole
- the second base body engages with the buckle hole through the buckle to abut against the heating element
- the liquid guiding part is arc-shaped liquid-absorbing cotton; the heating element is arc-shaped metal heating net.
- the arc range of the liquid guide is 20°-55°.
- the atomizer includes: a casing and an atomizing core; wherein, the atomizing core is arranged in the casing and cooperates with the casing to form a liquid storage chamber; the atomizing core is the atomizing core mentioned above.
- the electronic atomization device includes: the aforementioned atomizer and a power supply assembly; wherein, the power supply assembly is connected to the atomizer to supply power to the atomizer.
- the atomization core is provided with a base and a liquid guide, and the liquid guide is arranged in the atomization chamber of the base, so that the liquid guide can
- the aerosol-generating matrix conducts flow diversion; at the same time, by setting the heating element, the heating element is arranged on the liquid-guiding member to atomize the aerosol generating matrix when the heating element is energized; in addition, by setting the electrode lead, the electrode lead and the The heating element is electrically connected and fixed to the liquid guide; among them, fixing the heating element to the liquid guide through the electrode lead can not only effectively improve the fit between the heating element and the liquid guide, thereby avoiding the occurrence of dry heating of the heating element, resulting in The problem of smoking burnt smell; and compared with other fixing parts, the influence of the electrode lead wire on the suction resistance of the airflow is small.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 3 is an A-A sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided in the first embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 4 is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided by the first embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 5a is an overall schematic view of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in Fig. 4 except for the first sealing member;
- Fig. 5b is a B-B sectional view of the atomizing core shown in Fig. 5a;
- Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first base body provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a liquid guiding member, a heating element, and an electrode lead disposed in a first groove provided by an embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the second seat under the first vision provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second base under the second vision provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating element provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the stressed parts of the heating element provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 12 is a deformation diagram of the heating element corresponding to Fig. 11 after being stressed;
- Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a stressed part of a heating element provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 14 is a deformation diagram of the heating element corresponding to Fig. 13 after being stressed;
- Fig. 15a is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in Fig. 4;
- Fig. 15b is a perspective view of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in Fig. 4;
- Fig. 15c is a B-B sectional view of the atomization core shown in Fig. 15b;
- Fig. 16 is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided by the second embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 17a is a schematic disassembly diagram of the atomizing core in the atomizer shown in Fig. 16 provided by an embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 17b is a schematic disassembly diagram of the atomizing core in the atomizer shown in Fig. 16 provided by another embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a liquid guiding member, a heating element, and an electrode lead provided in another embodiment of the present application arranged in the first groove;
- Fig. 19 is a top view of an atomizing core provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the fixing part provided by the present application.
- Fig. 21 is a second structural schematic diagram of the fixing part provided by the present application.
- Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the fixing part provided by the present application.
- Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of the fourth structure of the fixing part provided by the present application.
- Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of the position between the liquid surface and the liquid inlet hole when the atomizing core is placed obliquely according to an embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 25a is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided by the third embodiment of the present application;
- Figure 25b is a B-B cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 25a;
- Fig. 26 is an overall schematic diagram of the atomizing core in the atomizer shown in Fig. 25b;
- Fig. 27a is a B-B cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided by the second embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 27b is an overall schematic diagram of the atomizing core in the atomizer shown in Fig. 27a;
- Fig. 28a is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 28b is a B-B sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 28a;
- Fig. 28c is an overall schematic diagram of the atomizing core in the atomizer shown in Fig. 28b.
- Electronic atomization device 100 Electronic atomization device 100; atomizer 101/101a; housing 10a; suction nozzle 11; air outlet channel 12; atomizing core 20; liquid storage chamber 201a; power supply assembly 102;
- the third type of atomizing core 20c electrode lead 25b; positive lead 251b, contact portion 2511b of the positive lead, lead portion 2512b of the positive lead; negative lead 252b; contact portion 2521b of the negative lead; lead portion 2522b of the negative lead; An extension 253 of the positive lead; an extension 254 of the negative lead;
- Atomizer 101d/101e shell 10b; atomizing core 20f/20g; sleeve part 200c; atomizing part 200d.
- first”, “second”, and “third” in this application are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second”, and “third” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
- “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back%) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the various components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings) , sports conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- an electronic atomization device 100 is provided, and the electronic atomization device 100 can be used to atomize an aerosol-generating substrate to form an aerosol for inhalation by a user.
- the aerosol-generating substrate can be a plant-grass-like substrate or a paste-like substrate.
- the electronic atomization device 100 includes an atomizer 101 and a power supply assembly 102 .
- the atomizer 101 can be used in different fields, such as medical atomization, electronic atomization, and the like.
- the atomizer 101 is specifically used to heat and atomize the aerosol-generating substrate when energized to form an aerosol.
- the atomizer 101 can be the atomizer 101 involved in any of the following embodiments.
- the power supply assembly 102 is connected with the atomizer 101 and used for supplying power to the atomizer 101 .
- the atomizer 101 and the power supply assembly 102 may be detachably connected to facilitate replacement of the atomizer 101 and improve the utilization rate of the power supply assembly 102 .
- the power supply assembly 102 and the atomizer 101 may also be integrated, which is not limited in this application.
- Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present application
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 2 provided in the first embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 4 is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided in the first embodiment of the present application
- an atomizer 101a is provided, and the atomizer 101a includes: a housing 10a and Core 20.
- the housing 10a has an accommodating chamber, and the atomizing core 20 is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and cooperates with the inner wall surface of the housing 10a to form a liquid storage chamber 201a.
- the liquid storage chamber 201a is used for Used to store aerosol-generating substrates.
- the atomizing core 20 is used to heat and atomize the aerosol-generating substrate from the liquid storage chamber 201a to form an aerosol when energized. Specifically, referring to FIG.
- the housing 10a also includes a suction nozzle 11 and an air outlet channel 12; wherein, the suction nozzle 11 can be formed above the atomizer 101a along the length direction of the atomizer 101a; the air outlet channel 12 communicates with the suction nozzle 11 and the atomizing core 20 , the aerosol after atomization of the aerosol-generating substrate flows out from the suction nozzle 11 through the air outlet channel 12 for inhalation by the user.
- the atomizing core 20 can be the atomizing core involved in any of the following embodiments, and its specific structure and function can be referred to the relevant text description below.
- Fig. 5a is an overall schematic view of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in Fig. 4 except for the first seal;
- Fig. 5b is a B-B cross-sectional view of the atomizing core shown in Fig. 5a.
- a first atomizing core 20a is provided, and the atomizing core 20a includes a base 21 , a base 22 disposed on the base 21 , a liquid guide 23 , a heating element 24 and an electrode lead 25a.
- the base 21 has a receiving groove
- the base 22 is embedded in the receiving groove of the base 21, and the base 22 is formed with an atomizing chamber 220 and a first liquid inlet hole communicating with the atomizing chamber 220 2213
- the aerosol-generating substrate specifically enters the atomization chamber 220 through the first liquid inlet hole 2213;
- a first liquid inlet hole 2213 is opened on the base 22, and the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is formed in One side of the base 22 , that is, the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is opposite to one side of the casing 10 a to realize one-way liquid inlet from the side of the atomizing core 20 a , which is taken as an example in the following embodiments.
- a plurality of first liquid inlet holes 2213 may also be opened on the base 22, and the plurality of first liquid inlet holes 2213 may be opposite to one side of the housing 10a.
- the liquid guiding member 23 is arranged in the atomizing chamber 220, and is used to guide the aerosol generating substrate entering the atomizing chamber 220 from the first liquid inlet hole 2213; the heating element 24 is arranged on the liquid guiding member 23 away from the first inlet
- One side surface of the liquid hole 2213 is used to atomize the aerosol-generating substrate to form an aerosol when energized, for the user to inhale.
- the electrode lead 25a includes an abutment portion and a lead portion connected to each other; in one embodiment, the abutment portion is an extension of the lead portion.
- the abutment portion of the electrode lead 25a is electrically connected with the heating element 24 and fixed to the liquid guide 23 to improve the bonding degree of the two and avoid the problem of dry heating of the heating element 24; One end of the part is connected to the power supply assembly 102.
- the liquid guide 23 is arranged, that is, the liquid guide 23 is in a closed loop shape, and when the size of the liquid guide 23 is small, a liquid film is easily formed on the liquid guide 23, resulting in suction Leakage problem.
- the liquid guiding part 23 can be arc-shaped, and the arc range of the liquid guiding part 23 can be 20°-55°.
- the liquid-guiding member 23 can specifically be arc-shaped liquid-absorbent cotton.
- the heating element 24 can be an arc-shaped metal heating net, and the curvature of the arc-shaped liquid-absorbing cotton and the arc-shaped metal heating net is consistent, so that the two can be completely attached to each other, and the probability of dry heating of the heating element 24 is reduced.
- the base 22 includes a first seat body 221 and a second seat body 222 .
- the first base body 221 and the second base body 222 are arc-shaped, and the first base body 221 and the second base body 222 are detachably connected and cooperate to form the atomization chamber 220 .
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first seat body 221 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the first seat 221 includes a first mounting part and a first clamping part; the first mounting part is embedded in the receiving groove to be fixed with the base 21; and the first mounting part is provided with an outlet hole 2211 for the electrode
- the lead wire 25a is threaded out.
- the first clamping part and the first mounting part are integrally formed, and the first clamping part is provided with a first groove 2212 on the side surface facing the second base 222 , the second base 222 and the first base 221 of the first base 221 A groove 2212 cooperates to form the atomizing chamber 220 .
- the first groove 2212 may be an arc-shaped groove, and the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is specifically opened on the bottom wall of the first groove 2212 .
- FIG. 7 is a structural schematic view of a liquid guide 23 , a heating element 24 and an electrode lead 25 a disposed in the first groove 2212 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the liquid guide 23 is arranged in close contact with the bottom wall of the first groove 2212 and covers the first liquid inlet 2213, so as to guide the aerosol-generating substrate in the first liquid inlet 2213 to the liquid guide 23 away from the first inlet.
- One side of the liquid hole 2213 One side of the liquid hole 2213.
- the first liquid inlet hole 2213 overlaps with the high temperature area of the heating element 24; that is, the projection of the high temperature area of the heating element 24 along the stacking direction of the heating element 24 and the liquid guiding member 23 is at least partially located in the first inlet hole 2213.
- the high temperature area of the heating element 24 refers to the middle area of the heating element 24, and the temperature corresponding to the high temperature area is greater than or equal to 240°.
- the area of the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is greater than or equal to the area of the high temperature area of the heating element 24, and the projection of the high temperature area of the heating element 24 along the stacking direction of the heating element 24 and the liquid guide 23 is all located at The area where the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is located; and it has been proved by experiments that the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is the place where the aerosol-generating matrix is densest, therefore, maintaining a high temperature at the position where the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is located is conducive to aerosol generation The atomization of the substrate, so as to generate sufficient amount of atomization.
- an air outlet 2214 is opened on the first clamping part, and the air outlet 2214 communicates with the first groove 2212 and is specifically located on a side wall of the first groove 2212 .
- the aerosol formed by atomization in the atomization chamber 220 flows out through the air outlet 2214 .
- the air outlet 2214 can be arranged above the first groove 2212 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 22a.
- a number of first liquid suction grooves 2215 are opened on the side surface of the first mounting part facing the second seat body 222 , and the number of first liquid suction grooves 2215 and the bottom of the atomization chamber 220 and several first liquid suction grooves 2215 can be specifically located on the side of the first groove 2212 away from the air outlet 2214, so as to guide the aerosol-generating substrate flowing out from the bottom of the atomization chamber 220 to the first suction through capillary force.
- the problem of liquid leakage is avoided.
- the first liquid suction groove 2215 can extend toward the direction away from the air outlet 2214 , and several first liquid suction grooves 2215 can be arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first base body 221 .
- the bottom of the atomization chamber 220 specifically refers to the bottom of the atomization chamber 220 in the orientation shown in Figure 3; the side wall of the atomization chamber 220 specifically refers to the The left and right sides of the atomization chamber 220 in the orientation shown.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the second base body 222 under the first view provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the second base body 222 includes a second mounting portion and a second clamping portion.
- the second mounting portion is embedded in the receiving groove to be mounted and fixed with the base 21 .
- the second clamping part is integrally formed with the second mounting part, and the side surface of the second clamping part facing the first base 221 has a first side wall 2221 and a second side wall 2222 opposite to each other, and the first side wall 2221 And the second side wall 2222 and the second locking part define a second groove 2223, and the second groove 2223 is an arc-shaped groove.
- the first side wall 2221 abuts against the first side of the heating element 24, and the second side wall 2222 abuts against the second side of the heating element 24,
- the first side and the second side at the two edges of the heating element 24 are fixed to the liquid guide 23 through the second seat 222, so as to prevent the liquid guide 23 from being separated from the heating element 24, and the heating element 24 is dry-burned, resulting in Problem with smoking burnt smell.
- the first side and the second side of the heating element 24 are respectively located on both sides of the air outlet 2214 along the circumferential direction of the first base 221.
- the first side of the second base 222 The wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 are also located on both sides of the air outlet 2214 along the circumferential direction of the first seat body 221, so as to fix the heating element 24 from both sides of the air outlet 2214, thereby avoiding The first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 block the suction flow in the atomization chamber 220 .
- first side and the second side of the heating element 24 are set corresponding to the first side and the second side of the heat conducting member, so as to fix the heating element 24 on the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 At the same time as the liquid guiding part 23, the two side walls of the liquid guiding part 23 are prevented from protruding.
- the vertical distance between the first side wall 2221 and/or the second side wall 2222 and the bottom wall of the first groove 2212 is smaller than the thickness of the heating element 24, so as to ensure that the heating element 24 is completely attached to the liquid guide 23 .
- a number of second liquid suction grooves 2224 are provided on the side surface of the second mounting part facing the first seat body 221 , and the number of second liquid suction grooves 2224 are also connected with the atomization chamber 220
- the bottom of the bottom is connected, and several second liquid suction grooves 2224 are located at the bottom of the second groove 2223 along the connection direction between the second mounting part and the second buckle part and are arranged opposite to several first liquid suction grooves 2215, so that through capillary action
- the force guides the aerosol-generating substrate flowing out from the bottom of the atomization chamber 220 to the second liquid suction tank 2224 for storage, thereby further reducing the probability of liquid leakage.
- a number of third liquid suction grooves 2225 are provided on the side surface of the second clamping portion of the second seat body 222 facing the first seat body 221, and several third liquid suction grooves 2225 are provided. 2225 is arranged on the side of the first side wall 2221 away from the second side wall 2222, and/or is arranged on the side of the second side wall 2222 away from the first side wall 2221, that is, several third liquid suction grooves 2225 are arranged on the second side wall 2225.
- One side and/or both sides of the groove 2223 are used to drain the aerosol-generating substrate flowing out from the side wall of the atomization chamber 220 to the third liquid suction groove 2225 for storage by capillary force, avoiding the sidewall of the atomization chamber 220 Leakage problem occurs on the wall.
- the side walls of the atomization chamber 220 specifically refer to the left and right sides of the atomization chamber 220 in the orientation shown in FIG. 3 .
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the second base body 222 under the second vision provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- a ventilation slot 2226 is formed on a surface of the second mounting portion of the second base body 222 facing away from the first base body 221 .
- the first end of the ventilation slot 2226 communicates with the side surface (hereinafter defined as the first surface) of the second mounting part facing the second clamping part, and the second end of the ventilation slot 2226 is connected with the second mounting part away from the second card.
- One side surface (hereinafter defined as the second surface) of the junction portion communicates with each other.
- the ventilation groove 2226 can be bent, and along the ventilation path of the ventilation groove 2226, the width of the ventilation groove 2226 that is closer to the first end can be larger than the width of the ventilation groove 2226 that is farther from the first end.
- the width of the groove 2226 is to avoid the formation of a liquid film.
- the side surface of the second mounting part away from the first seat body 221 is in contact with the inner side wall of the accommodating groove of the base 21 to cooperate to form a direct-liquid ventilation channel, so that the direct-liquid ventilation channel can be utilized.
- the air channel controls the pressure balance in the liquid storage chamber 201a, avoiding the problem that the liquid storage chamber 201a cannot be filled because the pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure.
- one end of the direct liquid ventilation channel communicates with the first surface, and the other end communicates with the second surface.
- the direct liquid ventilation channel may also be a through hole penetrating through the first surface and the second surface of the second installation part.
- a material reduction groove 2227 is provided on the surface of the second clamping part away from the first seat body 221 to control the wall thickness of the second clamping part through the material reducing groove 2227 to prevent the second The snap joint is deformed.
- the material reducing grooves 2227 extend along the circumferential direction of the second clamping portion, ie, the arc direction; and several material reducing grooves 2227 are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the second seat body 222 .
- two positioning posts 2216 are arranged on the first installation part; the two positioning posts 2216 are respectively located on both sides of the first liquid suction tank 2215; referring to Fig. 8, the second installation part corresponds to The position of the positioning column 2216 is provided with two positioning holes 2217; in the specific assembly process, the two positioning columns 2216 on the first seat body 221 are respectively inserted into the two positioning holes 2217 on the second seat body 222 to align the first The relative positions of the base body 221 and the second base body 222 are fixed to prevent the relative displacement of the two, thereby affecting the sealing performance of the atomization chamber 220 and the fixing effect of the second base body 222 on the heating element 24 .
- two buckles can be provided on the side surface of the first engaging portion of the first base body 221 facing the second base body 222, and the two buckles are respectively located on two sides of the first groove 2212.
- the second engaging portion of the second base body 222 defines two buckling holes corresponding to the buckling positions.
- the two buckles of the first base body 221 are engaged with the two buckle holes on the second base body 222 respectively, so as to realize the connection between the first base body 221 and the second base body 222 , making the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 closely abut against the heating element 24 to fix the heating element 24 and connect the first base body 221 and the second base body 222 .
- the buckle and positioning post 2216 can also be arranged on the second seat body 222, and the buckle hole and the positioning hole 2217 are arranged on the first housing; or, one of the buckle and positioning posts 2216 is arranged on the first
- the other housing is disposed on the second seat body 222 , and the buckle hole and the positioning hole 2217 corresponding to the buckle and positioning column 2216 are disposed on the other housing.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating element 24 provided by an embodiment of the present application; the heating element 24 includes a heating element 241 and a first pin 242 and a second pin 243 connected to the heating element 241 .
- the heating body 241 is used to generate heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrate when energized; the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 are respectively located on both sides of the heating body 241, and form the third side and the fourth side of the heating element 24. Sides; wherein, the third side and the fourth side of the heating element 24 are arranged adjacent to the first side and the second side of the heating element 24 respectively.
- the electrode lead 25a specifically includes a positive electrode lead 251a and a negative electrode lead 252a; wherein, the contact portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead is electrically connected and abutted with the first pin 242 to fix the first pin 242 of the heating element 24 on the liquid guide 23
- the abutment portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead is electrically connected and abutted with the second pin 243, so as to fix the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 on the liquid guide 23, thereby preventing the heating element 24 from breaking away from the liquid guide 23 and causing heat generation Component 24 dry burning problem.
- the first pin 242 is located on the side of the heating element 241 close to the air outlet 2214 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a.
- the second pin 243 is located on the side of the heating element 241 away from the air outlet 2214 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a.
- the abutting portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead abutting against the first pin 242 is located on the side of the heating element 241 close to the air outlet 2214 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a, and the abutting portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead abutting against the second pin 243
- the abutting portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead is located on the side of the heating element 241 away from the gas outlet 2214 along the direction of the gas outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a, which is taken as an example in the following embodiments.
- the first pin 242 is located on the side of the heating element 241 away from the air outlet 2214 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a, and the second pin 243 is along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a. It is located on the side of the heating element 241 close to the air outlet 2214 .
- the abutting portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead abutting against the first pin 242 is located on the side of the heating element 241 away from the air outlet 2214 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a, and the abutting portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead abutting against the second pin 243
- the abutting portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead is located on the side of the heating element 241 close to the gas outlet 2214 along the direction of the gas outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a.
- fixing the heating element 24 to the liquid guide member 23 through the electrode lead wire 25a can not only effectively improve the bonding degree between the heating element 24 and the liquid guide member 23, thereby reducing the problem of dry burning of the heating element 24 and the burning smell of the suction.
- the probability of occurrence; and compared with the way of fixing the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 with other fixing parts, the influence of the electrode lead wire 25a on the suction resistance of the airflow is small.
- the above-mentioned first side and second side of the heating element 24 specifically refer to the two sides of the heating element 241 that are different from those connected to the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 .
- the contact portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead and the contact portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead respectively extend along the third side and the fourth side of the heating element 24, and extend in opposite directions, so as to ensure that the heating element 24 Each position is evenly stressed. Further, the contact portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead and the contact portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead are parallel to each other.
- the heating element 241 , the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 are arc-shaped along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20 a, so as to better contact with the liquid guide 23 .
- the abutting portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead is bent into a first arc portion, and the first arc portion extends along the first pin 242 and abuts against the first pin 242 ; This can effectively increase the contact area between the positive electrode lead 251a and the first pin 242, and then make the first pin 242 of the heating element 24 and the liquid guide 23 better contact.
- the arc of the first arc portion matches the arc of the first pin 242 to ensure that the two can fit together completely.
- the contact portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead is bent into a second arc portion, and the second arc portion extends along the second pin 243 and abuts against the second pin 243; this can effectively improve the contact between the negative electrode lead 252a and the second pin. 243, so that the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 is in better contact with the liquid guide 23. Specifically, the arc of the second arc portion matches the arc of the second pin 243 to ensure that the two can fit together completely.
- the lead portion 2512a of the positive electrode lead is bent relative to the first arc portion and extends toward the atomizing chamber 220 away from the gas outlet 2214 .
- the lead portion 2522a of the negative electrode lead is bent relative to the second arc portion and extends toward the atomizing chamber 220 away from the gas outlet 2214 .
- the bend of the positive lead 251a and the bend of the negative lead 252a are located at two diagonal corners of the heating element 24;
- the junctions of the abutting portion 2521a and the lead portion 2522a of the negative electrode lead are located at two opposite corners of the heating element 24 to further strengthen the fixing effect of the electrode lead 25a on the heating element 24 .
- the lead part 2512a of the positive electrode lead is located on the second side of the heating element 24 away from the first side; the lead part 2522a of the negative electrode lead is located on the first side of the heating element 24 away from the second side side of side.
- the lead part 2512a of the positive electrode lead can also be located on the side of the first side of the heating element 24 away from the second side; the lead part 2522a of the negative electrode lead can also be located on the second side of the heating element 24 The side facing away from the first side.
- Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the stressed part of the heating element 24 provided by an embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 12 is a deformation diagram of the heating element 24 corresponding to Fig. 11 after being stressed
- Fig. 13 is Another embodiment of the present application provides a schematic diagram of the stressed part of the heating element 24
- FIG. 14 is a deformation diagram of the heating element 24 corresponding to FIG. 13 after being stressed
- the positions C1/C2, D1/D2, and E2 in the figure , position F2 respectively refer to the force bearing positions of the second pin 243 , the first pin 242 , and the first side and the second side.
- the positive lead 251a and the negative lead 252a are used to respectively fix the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 of the heating element 24, and the difference between the first pin 242 and the second lead 24 is fixed by the second seat body 222.
- the first side and the second side of the foot 243 can make the heating element 24 fit the liquid guide 23 better.
- the atomizing core 20a provided in this embodiment is provided with a base 22 and a liquid guide 23, and the liquid guide 23 is arranged in the atomization chamber 220 of the base 22, so that the aerosol-generating substrate can be controlled by the liquid guide 23.
- the heating element 24 is arranged on the liquid guide 23, so that the atomized aerosol generates the matrix when the heating element 24 is energized; in addition, by setting the electrode lead 25a, the electrode lead 25a Electrically connect with the heating element 24 and fix the heating element 24 on the liquid guide 23; wherein, fixing the heating element 24 on the liquid guide 23 through the electrode lead 25a can not only effectively improve the bonding between the heating element 24 and the liquid guide 23 degree, so as to reduce the heating element 24 dry burning, the probability of occurrence of the problem of burning smell; and compared with other fixing parts, the electrode lead wire 25a has less influence on the suction resistance of the airflow.
- the direction of the air outlet path C of 20a is set on both sides of the air outlet 2214, which not only can better fix the heating element 24 to the liquid guide 23, but also can avoid the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 from hindering the air flow.
- Figure 15a is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in Figure 4;
- Figure 15b It is a perspective view of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in FIG. 4;
- FIG. 15c is a B-B sectional view of the atomizing core shown in FIG.
- the difference between the first type of atomizing core 20a provided in the example is that the second type of atomizing core 20b also includes a first sealing member 26a, and the first sealing member 26a is sleeved on the first base body 221 and the second base body 222 To seal the gap between the first base body 221 and the second base body 222, and then seal the atomization chamber 220 formed by the two.
- the housing 10a is specifically sleeved on the outside of the base 21 and the first sealing member 26a, and the housing 10a and the first sealing member 26a are arranged at intervals to cooperate to form the liquid storage chamber 201a; and the first sealing The part 26a corresponding to the first liquid inlet hole 2213 also has a second liquid inlet hole 261, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 201a specifically enters the atomization chamber through the second liquid inlet hole 261 and the first liquid inlet hole 2213. 220, and then use the liquid guide 23 to guide it.
- the position of the first sealing member 26a corresponding to the port of the direct liquid ventilation channel is also provided with a ventilation hole 262, and the ventilation hole 262 is set corresponding to the liquid storage chamber 201a, and the liquid storage chamber 201a passes through the The air exchange hole 262 and the direct liquid air exchange channel communicate with the outside atmosphere to realize the air exchange function of the liquid storage chamber 201a and control the air pressure in the liquid storage chamber 201a.
- the atomizer 101 a further includes a liquid injection port steel ring 27 , a nozzle cover 28 , a second seal 29 , a third seal 30 , two thimbles 31 and a magnet 32 .
- the steel ring 27 of the liquid injection port is sleeved on the liquid injection port of the first sealing member 26a
- the second sealing member 29 is sleeved on the steel ring 27 of the liquid injection port
- One end of the base 21 is formed with a suction port communicating with the air outlet 2214; the aerosol atomized in the atomization chamber 220 is sucked to the suction port through the air outlet 2214 to enter the user's mouth.
- Two thimbles 31 are embedded in the base 21 and connected to the positive lead 251a and the negative lead 252a respectively, so that when the two thimbles 31 are respectively in electrical contact with the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply assembly 102, the positive lead 251a and the negative lead 252a are connected to the The power supply assembly 102 is electrically connected.
- the magnet 32 is embedded in the base 21 and is located on the surface of the base 21 facing away from the base 22 for installation and fixing with the host.
- the specific assembly process of the atomizer 101a provided in this embodiment is described below: first, place the heating element 24 that is initially flat at the factory into the heating element 24 forming jig, and press the pressure head on the heating element 24 to deform it into Arc-shaped, the radian R of the heating element 24 can be 7-10 mm, and the arc length can be 5-7 mm; specifically, the radian R of the heating element 24 can be 9 mm, and the arc length can be 6.4 mm.
- the positive electrode lead 251a and the negative electrode lead 252a are bent according to the preset shape; then the liquid guide 23 is placed in the first groove 2212, and the heating element 24 is placed on the liquid guide 23; after that, the second The seat body 222 and the first seat body 221 are fixedly assembled by buckles and the positioning column 2216; the first sealing member 26a is sleeved on the outside of the above-assembled components; after that, the thimble 31 and the magnet 32 are assembled on the base 21 , and assembled with the components formed above; finally, the housing 10a, the liquid injection port steel ring 27, the nozzle cover 28, the second seal 29, the third seal 30 are assembled with the above components to complete the assembly.
- the first sealing member 26 a , the second sealing member 29 and the third sealing member 30 can be elastic silicone members such as silicone or rubber.
- the atomizing core 20b Compared with the first type of atomizing core 20a, the atomizing core 20b provided in this embodiment can better seal the atomizing chamber 220 by further providing the first sealing member 26a, so as to avoid liquid leakage from the atomizing chamber 220, Problems that cause damage to other electronic components occur.
- the atomizer 101a corresponding to the second atomizing core 20b can simplify the assembly process and improve the assembly consistency of the liquid guide 23 without changing the materials of the liquid guide 23 and the heating element 24 .
- Figure 16 is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Figure 2 provided by the second embodiment of the application
- Figure 17a is the atomizer shown in Figure 16 provided by an embodiment of the application
- FIG. 17b is a schematic disassembly diagram of the atomizing core 20c in the atomizer 101b shown in FIG. 16 provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- a third type of atomizing core 20c is provided, which is different from the above two types of atomizing cores 20a/20b in that: the electrode leads 25b of the third type of atomizing core 20c are further fixed to the base 22 to strengthen The supporting function of the electrode leads 25b on the heating element 24 prevents the heating element 24 from protruding and deforming.
- the electrode leads 25b of the third type of atomizing core 20c are further fixed to the base 22 to strengthen
- the supporting function of the electrode leads 25b on the heating element 24 prevents the heating element 24 from protruding and deforming.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid guiding element 23 , a heating element 24 and an electrode lead 25 b disposed in the first groove 2212 according to another embodiment of the present application.
- the electrode lead 25 b also includes an extension connected to the abutting portion; the extension can be connected to an end of the abutting portion away from the lead portion, and is linear, and is fixedly connected to the base 22 .
- extension portion 253 of the positive lead is connected to the end of the contact portion 2511b of the positive lead that is away from the lead portion 2512b; the extension portion 254 of the negative lead is connected to the end of the contact portion 2521b of the negative lead that is away from the lead portion 2522b.
- two fixing holes 2218 are opened on the base 22 , and the extension 253 of the positive lead and the extension 254 of the negative lead are respectively passed through the two fixing holes 2218 to communicate with The base 22 is fixed.
- the extension part is an extension of the abutment part.
- the extension part can also be connected to other positions of the abutment part, such as the middle position of the abutment part, and the extension part can also be fixed to the base 22 by means of welding, buckling, etc. Applications are not limited to this.
- the abutting portion 2511b of the positive electrode lead and the abutting portion 2521b of the negative electrode lead are along a direction perpendicular to the atomizing core 20c.
- the direction of the air outlet path C is located on both sides of the air outlet 2214, and two fixing holes 2218 are specifically opened on the first seat 221, and are located on both sides of the air outlet 2214 along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20c. side.
- the heating element 24 is bent in an arc shape along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20c, that is, the heating element 241, the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 are all along the The direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20c is curved to form an arc.
- the abutting portion 2511b of the positive lead wire is bent into a first arc portion, the first arc portion extends along the first pin 242 of the heating element 24 and abuts against it, and the abutting portion 2521b of the negative lead wire is bent into a second arc shape part, the second arc part extends along the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 and abuts to strengthen the gap between the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 and the liquid guide 23 through the arc stress The degree of fit, and hinder the heating element 24 convex deformation.
- the heating element 24 is forced to protrude and deform; the atomizing core 20c provided in this embodiment , not only the arc-shaped heating element 24 itself can provide bending torque, but also the arc-shaped abutting portion of the electrode lead 25b abutting against the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 and the extension of the electrode lead 25b
- the interaction between the portion and the base 22 can further provide a certain reverse moment to the heating element 24, thereby further preventing the heating element 24 from protruding from deformation.
- the third atomizing core 20c provided in this embodiment can effectively improve the bending torque of the heating element 24 by further fixing the electrode lead 25b to the base 22;
- the electrode lead 25b By further abutting the abutting portion 2511b of the positive electrode lead and the abutting portion 2521b of the negative electrode lead respectively on both sides of the air outlet 2214 along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20c, it is possible to further prevent the electrode lead 25b from causing damage to the airflow. hinder.
- Fig. 19 is a top view of the atomizing core provided by an embodiment of the present application; in order to prevent the heating element 24 from protruding and deforming at other positions except the edge position; in one embodiment, a fourth atomizing core is provided 20d, different from the above three kinds of atomizing cores 20a/20b/20c, this fourth type of atomizing core 20d also includes a fixing part 33, which is set opposite to other positions of the heating element 24 except for the edge position, so as to Prevent the heating element 24 from protruding and deforming.
- the fixing portion 33 is not in contact with the heating element 24 , and there is a certain gap to reduce the influence of the temperature of the heating element 24 on the fixing portion 33 .
- the fixing portion 33 is in contact with the heating element 24 to support and limit the heating element 24 and prevent the heating element 24 from protruding and deforming.
- the curvature of the side surface of the fixing portion 33 close to the heating element 24 matches the curvature of the heating element 24 at the corresponding position, so as to further hinder the convex deformation of the heating element 24 .
- the fixing portion 33 is disposed at the middle portion of the second base body 222 ; wherein, the middle portion of the second base body 222 refers to a position of the second base body 222 that is different from its end (or edge).
- the middle part of the heating element 24 can be limited by the fixing part 33, so as to prevent the middle part of the heating element 24 except the two sides. The part is raised, causing the problem of deformation to occur.
- the fixing portion 33 is specifically formed on a side surface of the second base body 222 facing the first base body 221 , and is located between the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 .
- the fixing part 33 can be integrally formed with the second seat body 222, and the arrangement among the second seat body 222, the heating element 24 and the electrode lead wire 25b can be referred to FIG. 17a to FIG. 18 and the corresponding text for details. Description, the following embodiments take this as an example.
- the fixing portion 33 can also be formed on the first base body 221 and bent toward the heating element 24 to abut against the heating element 24, the electrode lead 25b and/or the first side wall 2221 of the second base body 222 and The second side wall 2222 can also be arranged oppositely along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core.
- the fixing part 33 includes at least one first extension wall 33a, At least one first extension wall 33a is located between the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222, and is arranged at intervals between the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222; wherein, each first extension wall 33a is along the It extends parallel to the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d; of course, it can also be inclined at a certain angle to the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d.
- a through hole is provided in the direction of the air outlet path C to allow airflow to pass through and avoid obstruction to the airflow.
- the number of the first extension wall 33 a is one, and the first extension wall 33 a is located in the middle of the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 .
- the first extension wall 33a can be arranged parallel to the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222, and cooperate with the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 to form two air outlet channels communicating with the air outlet 2214 It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the first side wall 2221, the first extension wall 33a and the second side wall 2222 are distributed in a "three" shape.
- the first extension wall 33 a is not in contact with the heating element 24 , and there is a certain gap to reduce the influence of the temperature of the heating element 24 on the first extension wall 33 a.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of the second base body 222 of the fourth atomizing core 20d provided in the second embodiment of the present application; the fixing part 33 also includes a second extension wall 33b,
- the second extension wall 33b is intersected with the first extension wall 33a, and the second extension wall 33b defines at least one first through hole 331b along the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d to allow airflow to pass through without obstructing the airflow.
- the second extension wall 33b and the first extension wall 33a are distributed in a "cross" shape. At least one first through hole 331b is evenly distributed on both sides of the first extension wall 33a.
- the second extension wall 33b is provided with two first through holes 331b along the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d, and the two first through holes 331b are respectively located on two sides of the first extension wall 33a.
- the curvature of the side surface of the first extension wall 33 a and/or the second extension wall 33 b close to the heating element 24 matches the curvature of the heating element 24 , so as to further hinder the convex deformation of the heating element 24 .
- the first extension wall 33a and the second extension wall 33b are not in contact with the heating element 24, and there is a certain gap to reduce the impact of the temperature of the heating element 24 on the first extension wall 33a and the second extension wall 33b. Impact.
- FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of the second base 222 of the fourth atomizing core 20d provided in the third embodiment of the present application.
- the fixing part 33 includes a plurality of third extension walls 33c, the plurality of third extension walls 33c are arranged at intervals along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d, and each third extension wall 33c is provided with at least one second through hole 331c , to allow airflow to pass through without obstructing the airflow.
- the plurality of third extension walls 33c are parallel to each other.
- each third extension wall 33 c extends along a direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20 d, and abuts against the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 respectively.
- the number of the third extension walls 33c may be three, and the three third extension walls 33c are distributed in a "three" shape.
- each third extension wall 33c can also be inclined at an angle between the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222, and the angle can be specifically 30-60 degrees.
- the curvature of the side surface of the third extension wall 33 c close to the heating element 24 matches the curvature of the heating element 24 , so as to further hinder the convex deformation of the heating element 24 .
- the third extension wall 33c is not in contact with the heating element 24, and there is a certain gap to reduce the influence of the temperature of the heating element 24 on the third extension wall 33c.
- the fixing part 33 includes several bumps 33d, several bumps 33d are arranged at intervals and opposite to the heating elements 24 respectively.
- the bump 33d can be a cylinder.
- Several bumps 33d can be evenly distributed between the first sidewall 2221 and the second sidewall 2222 to correspond to different positions of the heating element 24 and prevent the heating element 24 from protruding locally.
- the extension wall is strip-shaped, and the protrusion 33d is dot-shaped or column-shaped.
- the bump 33d is not in contact with the heating element 24, and there is a certain gap to reduce the influence of the temperature of the heating element 24 on the bump 33d.
- the bump 33d can also be in contact with the heating element 34 .
- the fourth type of atomizing core 20d provided in this embodiment is further provided with a fixing part 33, and is arranged along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d.
- the fixing portion 33 is provided with a through hole, which not only can effectively prevent the heating element 24 from protruding and deforming, but also can effectively avoid hindering the airflow.
- FIG. 24 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing core provided in an embodiment of the present application with an inclined arrangement.
- liquid inlet hole 34 of the atomizing core is generally located on one side of the atomizing core, there is no liquid inlet hole 34 on the other side of the atomizing core;
- the corresponding aerosol-generating substrates in the liquid storage chamber 201a are less, and there may be problems of insufficient liquid supply to the atomizing chamber 220 or dry heating of the heating element 24, and this part of the aerosol-generating substrates cannot be fully utilized, resulting in waste.
- Figure 25a is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Figure 2 provided by the third embodiment of the present application
- Figure 25b is the B-B direction of the atomizer 101c corresponding to Figure 25a Cross-sectional view
- FIG. 26 is an overall schematic diagram of the atomizing core 20e in the atomizer 101c shown in FIG.
- atomizer 101c is provided, which is related to any one of the above-mentioned embodiments
- the atomizer 101a/101b corresponding to the atomizer core 20a/20b/20c/20d is different in that: the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a is configured so that when the atomizer 101c is inclined at any angle, the aerosol-generating substrate can enter into the liquid hole 34 .
- the atomizer 101c includes a housing 10a and an atomizing core 20e.
- the atomizing core 20e is arranged in the casing 10a, and cooperates with the casing 10a to form a liquid storage cavity 201a, and the liquid storage cavity 201a is used for storing the aerosol generating substrate.
- the atomizing core 20e has an atomizing cavity 220 and a liquid inlet hole 34 communicating with the atomizing cavity 220 .
- the liquid inlet hole 34 is opposite to one side of the housing 10a, and is exposed in the liquid storage chamber 201a, and the aerosol-generating substrate enters the atomization chamber 220 through the liquid inlet hole 34, so as to realize one-side liquid inlet of the atomization core 20e .
- the liquid inlet hole 34 refers to the port where the liquid storage chamber 201 a communicates with the atomization chamber 220 .
- the liquid inlet hole 34 involved in this embodiment can be the above-mentioned first liquid inlet hole 2213; when the atomizing core 20e is sleeved with the first sealing member 26b, the second liquid inlet hole 261 is opened on the first sealing member 26b
- the liquid inlet 34 can be the second liquid inlet 261 , or a through hole formed by the first liquid inlet 2213 and the second liquid inlet 261 .
- the distance between at least part of the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201 a and the suction nozzle 11 is smaller than the maximum distance between the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11 .
- the vertical distance between the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11 is the maximum distance between the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11 .
- the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a is higher than the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34;
- the tendency of the flow at the position where the lowest position F is located, so that there are fewer aerosol-generating substrates in the liquid storage chamber 201a, so that the aerosol-generating substrates converge toward the position where the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34 is located as much as possible to enter the mist The atomization chamber 220 is atomized, thereby not only being able to fully atomize the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 201a, reducing the residue of the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 201a, improving product utilization, but also enabling the atomization chamber 220 Sufficient supply of aerosol-generating substrates can be obtained, reducing the risk of dry heating of the heating element 24 and improving product safety.
- the side surface of the atomizing core 20e facing the suction nozzle 11 forms the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a.
- the atomizing core 20e includes a sleeve portion 200a and an atomization portion 200b; the sleeve portion 200a is used to sleeve with the casing 10a, and the sleeve portion 200a has a first surface, and the first surface forms a reservoir The bottom surface D of the liquid chamber 201a.
- the atomization part 200b is disposed on the first surface of the sleeve part 200a, the atomization part 200b has a first side G and a second side H opposite to each other, and an atomization chamber 220 is disposed inside the atomization part 200b.
- the liquid inlet hole 34 is specifically formed on the first side G of the atomizing part 200b.
- the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a may also be formed by the casing 10a, which is not limited in the present application.
- the base 21 forms the sleeve portion 200a of the atomizing core 20e
- the base 22 forms the atomizing portion 200b of the atomizing core 20e
- the housing 10a is sleeved on the base 21 and fits with the outer wall of the base 22
- a liquid storage chamber 201a is formed.
- the specific structure and function of the atomizing core 20e are the same or similar to those of the above-mentioned second type of atomizing core 20b, and can achieve the same or similar technical effects.
- the first sealing member 26b cooperates with the casing 10a to form the liquid storage chamber 201a, and the first sealing member 26b forms the outer surface of the atomizing core 20e. It can be understood that in this embodiment, the first sealing member The member 26b forms the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a; the following embodiments are all taken as an example.
- the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a is an inclined surface relative to the reference surface, and the lowest position of the inclined surface is close to the liquid inlet hole 34; that is, the lowest position of the inclined surface is located at the atomizing core 20e
- One side of the liquid inlet hole 34 is arranged so that the aerosol-generating substrates can enter the liquid inlet hole 34 after gathering.
- the liquid inlet hole 34 is located on the first side G of the first sealing member 26b; and in one embodiment, the lowest position of the inclined surface and the suction nozzle 11 The distance is the same as the distance between the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11, so that as much aerosol-generating substrate as possible can directly enter the liquid inlet hole 34.
- the angle between the inclined surface and the positive direction is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees.
- the included angle between the inclined surface and the positive direction may be 30-60 degrees, so that the aerosol-generating substrate can also enter the liquid inlet hole 34 when the atomizer 101c is tilted by inhalation by the user. .
- the difference between the atomizing core 20e and the aforementioned atomizing cores 20a/20b/20c/20d is that the vertical distance between the ventilation hole 262 and the suction nozzle 11 is smaller than the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11, that is, the position of the ventilation hole 262 is higher than the position of the liquid inlet hole 34, and the ventilation hole 262 is correspondingly arranged at a higher position on the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a, so that the air When the aerosol-generating matrix is less, the problem of the aerosol-generating matrix blocking the ventilation hole 262 is avoided, thereby improving the ventilation performance and promoting the liquid release.
- the aerosol-generating substrate can be promoted to face the liquid inlet hole
- the positions of 34 are converging so that the aerosol-generating substrates converge and enter the liquid inlet 34, thereby improving the utilization rate of the aerosol-generating substrates and reducing the problem of dry heating of the heating element 24.
- the distance between at least part of the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a and the suction nozzle 11 is greater than the minimum distance between the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11; wherein, the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 34 is perpendicular to the suction nozzle 11 The distance is the minimum distance between the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11 .
- the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 34 is higher than the bottom surface D of at least part of the liquid storage chamber 201a.
- Fig. 27a is a B-B cross-sectional view of the atomizer 101d shown in Fig. 2 provided by the second embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 27b is a view of the atomizing core 20f in the atomizer 101d shown in Fig. 27a
- the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a is generally higher than the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34 and lower than the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 35; further, the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a forms a groove corresponding to the position of the liquid inlet hole 34 35 , the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34 is located in the groove 35 .
- the aerosol-generating substrates can be gathered in the groove 35.
- the relative height of the aerosol-generating substrates can be increased, so that A small amount of aerosol-generating substrate can also flow into the atomizing chamber 220 through the liquid inlet hole 34, thereby improving the utilization rate of the aerosol-generating substrate and preventing the heating element 24 from burning dry.
- the nebulizer 101d corresponding to this embodiment can be an open nebulizer, that is, the user can re-inject the aerosol-generating base in the liquid storage chamber 201a after using up the aerosol-generating base, so as to reuse the mist Converter 101d.
- a new atomizing core 20f is provided, and the casing part 200c of the atomizing core 20f faces the side surface of the atomizing part 200d to form the liquid storage chamber
- the bottom surface D of 201a, and the side surface corresponding to the liquid inlet hole 34 is recessed toward the direction away from the atomizing part 200d to form a groove 35, and the liquid inlet hole 34 is specifically opened on the side wall corresponding to the groove 35, And communicate with the atomization chamber 220 .
- the height of the bottom surface of the groove 35 is the same as the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34, so as to ensure that a small amount of aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 201a can Entering the atomization chamber 220 through the liquid inlet hole 34 can effectively ensure the utilization rate of the aerosol generating substrate.
- the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a is lower than the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 34, and the radial dimension of the groove 35 along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a may be larger than the liquid inlet
- the diameter of the hole 34 is along the direction perpendicular to the gas outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a, so that the liquid inlet hole 34 is fully exposed.
- the radial dimension of the groove 35 specifically refers to the width dimension of the groove 35 along the circumferential direction of the atomizing core 20e.
- the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a can be plane and perpendicular to the positive direction, and the radial dimension of the groove 35 can gradually decrease along the direction away from the liquid storage chamber 201a, so as to gather the aerosol in the liquid storage chamber 201a Generate matrix.
- the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a may also be in a concave-convex shape or an inclined shape with a certain roughness.
- Fig. 28a is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer provided in another embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 28b is a B-B sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 28a
- Fig. 28c is an overall schematic diagram of the atomization core in the atomizer shown in FIG. 28b.
- Another atomizer 101e is provided, and the atomizer 101e can be a closed atomizer, that is, it cannot refill liquid into the liquid storage chamber 201a.
- the atomizer 101e includes a casing 10b and an atomizing core 20g; the atomizing core 20g is arranged in the casing 10b, and cooperates with the casing 10b to form a liquid storage chamber 201b.
- the difference from the above-mentioned atomizers 101c and 101d corresponding to FIG. 26 and FIG. 27b is that the entire outer wall of the atomizing core 20g is in contact with and sleeved on the housing 10b.
- the liquid inlet hole 34 is specifically opened on the outer wall of the atomizing core 20g, and the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201b is higher than the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 34; and the atomizing core 20g has At least one communication hole 36 , the communication hole 36 communicates with different positions of the liquid inlet hole 34 , and the liquid storage chamber 201 b communicates with the liquid inlet hole 34 through at least one communication hole 36 .
- the specific structure of the atomizer 101e corresponding to the atomizing core 20g can be referred to FIG. 28a and FIG. 28b.
- the communication hole 36 can be a groove formed on the outer wall of the atomizing core 20g, and the groove runs through the side of the atomizing core 20g facing the suction nozzle 11 and the liquid inlet. hole 34, and cooperate with the housing 10b to form a liquid inlet channel; the liquid storage chamber 201b is specifically communicated with the liquid inlet hole 34 through the liquid inlet channel.
- the outer wall of the atomizing core 20g can still be sleeved with a first sealing member 26c to seal the atomizing chamber 220; the first sealing member 26c can For the silicone case.
- the groove body is specifically opened on the outer wall of the first sealing member 26c, and the housing 10 specifically cooperates with the first sealing member 26c to form the liquid storage chamber 201b and the liquid inlet channel, so as to improve the sealing effect of the liquid inlet channel , to avoid leakage problems.
- the outer wall of the first sealing member 26c is sleeved with the casing 10b, and the upper surface of the first sealing member 26c forms the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201b.
- the communication hole 36 may also be a through hole opened in the middle of the atomization core 20g, and the through hole directly communicates with the atomization chamber 220 to communicate with the liquid storage chamber 201b and the atomization chamber 220 .
- the communication hole 36 may include a first communication hole 36a and a second communication hole 36b, and the first communication hole 36a and the second communication hole 36b are respectively located at the liquid inlet hole 34 along the circumference of the atomizing core 20g.
- the communication hole 36 may also include a third communication hole 36c, the third communication hole 36c is located between the first communication hole 36a and the second communication hole 36b and communicates with the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 34;
- the radial size of the three communication holes 36c can gradually increase along the direction away from the liquid inlet hole 34, which can avoid the formation of air bubbles in the third communication hole 36c, and can make the first communication hole 36a or the second communication hole 36b
- the formed air bubbles are broken through the third communication hole 36 c, so as to further reduce the occurrence probability of air bubble formation in the communication hole 36 .
- the connection directions of the plurality of communication holes 36 and the liquid inlet holes 34 are different.
- the atomizer 101e provided in this embodiment, by setting the casing 10b and the atomizing core 20g, the atomizing core 20g is set in the casing 10b, and cooperates with the casing 10b to form a liquid storage chamber 201b, which is used for the liquid storage chamber 201b
- the atomizing core 20g has at least one communication hole 36, so as to
- the liquid storage chamber 201b is communicated with the liquid inlet hole 34 through the communication hole 36, and then communicated with the atomization chamber 220, so that not only can the lateral single-sided liquid intake of the atomization core 20g be realized, but also the liquid storage chamber can be transferred by using at least one communication hole 36
- a small amount of aerosol-generating matrix on the bottom surface D of the chamber 201b is drained to the liquid inlet 34, and enters the atomizing chamber 2
Landscapes
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
An atomizing core (20, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g), an atomizer (101, 101a, 101b, 101c, 101d, 101e) and an electronic atomizing device (100). The atomizing core (20, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g) comprises: a base (22), a liquid guide member (23), a heating element (24) and electrode leads (25a, 25b); the base (22) is provided with an atomization cavity (220); the liquid guide member (23) is arranged in the atomization cavity (220) and is used for guiding the flow of an aerosol generating substrate; the heating element (24) is arranged on the liquid guide member (23) and is used for atomizing the aerosol generating substrate when being powered on; and the electrode leads (25a, 25b) are electrically connected to the heating element (24) and fasten the heating element (24) to the liquid guide member (23). The atomizing core (20, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g) can effectively improve the attachment degree between the heating element (24) and the liquid guide member (23), thereby avoiding the problem of generating a vaping scorched flavor caused by dry burning of the heating element (24); and the effect on the vaping resistance of an airflow is small.
Description
本发明涉及电子雾化装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种雾化芯、雾化器及电子雾化装置。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization devices, in particular to an atomization core, an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
雾化芯是一种用于在通电时对气溶胶产生基质进行加热并雾化以形成可供用户食用的气溶胶的装置。The atomizing core is a device used to heat and atomize the aerosol-generating substrate when energized to form an aerosol that can be eaten by the user.
目前,雾化芯一般包括吸液棉和发热元件;其中,吸液棉用于对气溶胶产生基质进行导流;发热元件设置于吸液棉上,用于在通电时加热并雾化气溶胶产生基质以形成气溶胶。At present, the atomizing core generally includes a liquid-absorbing cotton and a heating element; wherein, the liquid-absorbing cotton is used to guide the aerosol-generating substrate; the heating element is arranged on the liquid-absorbing cotton, and is used to heat and atomize the aerosol when energized A matrix is generated to form an aerosol.
然而,现有雾化芯难以保证吸液棉与发热元件始终贴合,极易导致发热元件干烧,从而产生抽吸焦味的问题。However, it is difficult to ensure that the liquid-absorbing cotton and the heating element are always attached to the existing atomizing core, which can easily cause the heating element to burn dry, resulting in the problem of burning smell.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本申请提供一种雾化芯、雾化器及电子雾化装置,该雾化芯能够解决现有雾化芯无法保证吸液棉与发热元件始终贴合,极易导致发热元件干烧,从而产生抽吸焦味的问题。This application provides an atomizing core, an atomizer, and an electronic atomizing device. The atomizing core can solve the problem that the existing atomizing core cannot ensure that the liquid-absorbing cotton and the heating element are always attached, which can easily cause the heating element to burn dry, thereby There is a problem of smoking burnt smell.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种雾化芯。该雾化芯包括:基座、导液件、发热元件以及电极引线;其中,基座具有雾化腔;导液件设置于雾化腔内,用于对气溶胶产生基质进行导流;发热元件设置于导液件,用于在通电时雾化气溶胶产生基质;电极引线与发热元件电连接并固定发热元件于导液件。In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted in the present application is to provide an atomizing core. The atomizing core includes: a base, a liquid guiding part, a heating element and an electrode lead; wherein, the base has an atomizing chamber; The element is arranged on the liquid-conducting part, and is used for atomizing the aerosol to generate the substrate when electrified; the electrode lead wire is electrically connected with the heating element and fixed on the liquid-conducting part.
其中,发热元件包括发热体和设置在发热体两侧的第一引脚和第二引脚;电极引线包括正极引线和负极引线;正极引线的抵接部与第一引脚电连接且抵接,以固定发热元件的第一引脚于导液件,和/或;负极引线的抵接部与第二引脚电连接且抵接,以固定发热元件的第二引脚于导液件。Wherein, the heating element includes a heating element and a first pin and a second pin arranged on both sides of the heating element; the electrode lead includes a positive electrode lead and a negative electrode lead; , to fix the first pin of the heating element to the liquid guide, and/or; the contact portion of the negative electrode lead is electrically connected and abutted with the second pin, so as to fix the second pin of the heating element to the liquid guide.
其中,基座还具有与雾化腔连通的出气口;正极引线的抵接部沿雾化芯的出气路径设置于发热体靠近出气口的一侧,负极引线的抵接部沿雾化芯的出气路径设置于发热体远离出气口的一侧,或,负极引线的抵接部沿雾化芯的出气路径设置于发热体靠近出气口的一侧,正极引线的抵接部沿雾化芯的出气路径设置于发热体远离出气口的一侧。Wherein, the base also has an air outlet connected to the atomizing chamber; the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead is arranged on the side of the heating element close to the air outlet along the air outlet path of the atomizing core, and the abutting portion of the negative electrode lead is arranged along the air outlet path of the atomizing core. The gas outlet path is set on the side of the heating element away from the gas outlet, or the abutting part of the negative electrode lead is set on the side of the heating element close to the gas outlet along the gas outlet path of the atomizing core, and the abutting part of the positive electrode lead is along the side of the atomizing core The air outlet path is arranged on the side of the heating element away from the air outlet.
其中,正极引线的抵接部和负极引线的抵接部分别沿着发热元件的两侧边延伸。Wherein, the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead and the abutting portion of the negative electrode lead respectively extend along two sides of the heating element.
其中,正极引线的抵接部和负极引线的抵接部相互平行。Wherein, the contact portion of the positive electrode lead and the contact portion of the negative electrode lead are parallel to each other.
其中,正极引线的抵接部和负极引线的抵接部朝向相反的方向延伸。Wherein, the contact portion of the positive electrode lead and the contact portion of the negative electrode lead extend in opposite directions.
其中,正极引线的抵接部弯折成第一弧形部,第一弧形部沿第一引脚延伸并与第一引脚抵接;负极引线的抵接部弯折成第二弧形部,第二弧形部沿第二引脚延伸并与第二引脚抵接。Wherein, the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead is bent into a first arc portion, and the first arc portion extends along the first pin and abuts against the first pin; the abutting portion of the negative electrode lead is bent into a second arc shape part, the second arc part extends along the second pin and abuts against the second pin.
其中,第一引脚和第二引脚沿垂直于雾化芯的出气路径方向呈弧形;且第一弧形部与第一引脚的弧度匹配;第二弧形部与第二引脚的弧度匹配。Wherein, the first pin and the second pin are arc-shaped along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path of the atomizing core; and the first arc part matches the arc of the first pin; the second arc part matches the arc of the second pin The radians match.
其中,电极引线具有抵接部和引线部;其中,抵接部是引线部的延伸。Wherein, the electrode lead has an abutment part and a lead part; wherein, the abutment part is an extension of the lead part.
其中,正极引线的引线部相对于正极引线的抵接部弯折并向雾化腔背离出气口的方向延伸,用于与电源组件的正极连通;和/或,负极引线的引线部相对于负极引线的抵接部弯折并向雾化腔背离出气口的方向延伸,用于电源组件的负极连通;其中,正极引线的弯折处和负极引线的弯折处位于发热元件的两个对角处。Wherein, the lead part of the positive electrode lead is bent relative to the abutment part of the positive electrode lead and extends toward the direction away from the gas outlet of the atomization chamber, so as to communicate with the positive electrode of the power supply assembly; and/or, the lead part of the negative electrode lead is opposite to the negative electrode The abutment part of the lead wire is bent and extends toward the direction away from the air outlet of the atomization chamber, which is used for the negative connection of the power supply component; wherein, the bending part of the positive lead wire and the bending part of the negative lead wire are located at two opposite corners of the heating element place.
其中,基座包括:第一座体和第二座体;其中,第一座体开设有第一凹槽;导液件和发热元件设置于第一凹槽内;第二座体与第一座体形成雾化腔,并与发热元件抵接以固定发热元件于导液件。Wherein, the base includes: a first base body and a second base body; wherein, the first base body is provided with a first groove; the liquid guiding part and the heating element are arranged in the first groove; the second base body and the first base body The base body forms an atomizing chamber and abuts against the heating element to fix the heating element on the liquid guide.
其中,第一座体还开设有与第一凹槽连通的出气口;第二座体分别与发热体的第一侧边和第二侧边抵接;其中,第一侧边和第二侧边沿垂直于雾化芯的出气路径的方向位于出气口的两侧。Wherein, the first seat body is also provided with an air outlet communicating with the first groove; the second seat body abuts against the first side and the second side of the heating element respectively; wherein, the first side and the second side The edges are located on both sides of the air outlet perpendicular to the direction of the air outlet path of the atomizing core.
其中,第二座体朝向第一座体的一侧表面具有相对的第一侧壁和第二侧壁;第一侧壁和第二侧壁分别与第一侧边和第二侧边抵接。Wherein, the side surface of the second seat body facing the first seat body has a first side wall and a second side wall opposite; the first side wall and the second side wall respectively abut against the first side edge and the second side edge .
其中,第一侧壁和/或第二侧壁与第一凹槽的底壁之间的垂直距离小于导液件的厚度。Wherein, the vertical distance between the first side wall and/or the second side wall and the bottom wall of the first groove is smaller than the thickness of the liquid guiding member.
其中,第一座体朝向第二座体的一侧表面还开设有若干第一吸液槽;和/或,第二座体朝向第一座体的一侧表面还开设有若干第二吸液槽;第一吸液槽和第二吸液槽均与雾化腔的底部连通,以通过毛细作用力将从雾化腔的底部流出的气溶胶产生基质引流至第一吸液槽和/或第二吸液槽内。Wherein, the side surface of the first seat facing the second seat is provided with a plurality of first liquid-absorbing grooves; and/or, the surface of the second seat facing the first seat is provided with a plurality of second liquid-absorbing grooves. Groove; the first liquid suction groove and the second liquid suction groove are all communicated with the bottom of the atomization chamber, so that the aerosol generating substrate flowing out from the bottom of the atomization chamber is drained to the first liquid suction groove and/or by capillary force In the second suction tank.
其中,基座还开设有与雾化腔连通的出气口;若干第一吸液槽位于第一凹槽背离出气口的一侧;若干第二吸液槽与若干第一吸液槽相对设置。Wherein, the base is also provided with an air outlet communicating with the atomization chamber; several first liquid suction slots are located on the side of the first groove away from the air outlet; several second liquid suction slots are arranged opposite to the several first liquid suction slots.
其中,第二座体朝向第一座体的一侧表面还开设有若干第三吸液槽;若干第三吸液槽与雾化腔连通,用于通过毛细作用力将从雾化腔的侧壁流出的气溶胶产生基质引流至第三吸液槽。Among them, the surface of the second seat facing the first seat is provided with a number of third liquid suction grooves; the number of third liquid suction grooves communicate with the atomization chamber, and are used to extract the liquid from the side of the atomization chamber through capillary force. The aerosol-generating matrix that flows out of the wall is drained to the third pipetting tank.
其中,第二座体朝向第一座体的一侧表面具有相对的第一侧壁和第二侧壁,第一侧壁和第二侧壁分别与发热元件的第一侧边和第二侧边抵接,若干第三吸液槽设置于第一侧壁背离第二侧壁的一侧,和/或设置于第二侧壁背离第一侧壁的一侧。Wherein, the side surface of the second seat facing the first seat has a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other, and the first side wall and the second side wall are respectively connected to the first side and the second side of the heating element. The plurality of third liquid suction grooves are arranged on the side of the first side wall away from the second side wall, and/or are arranged on the side of the second side wall away from the first side wall.
其中,第一座体和第二座体中的其中一个座体具有卡扣,另一个座体具有卡扣孔,第二座体通过卡扣与卡扣孔卡合以与发热元件抵接。Wherein, one of the first base body and the second base body has a buckle, and the other base body has a buckle hole, and the second base body engages with the buckle hole through the buckle to abut against the heating element.
其中,导液件为弧形吸液棉;发热元件为弧形金属发热网。Among them, the liquid guiding part is arc-shaped liquid-absorbing cotton; the heating element is arc-shaped metal heating net.
其中,导液件的弧度范围为20°-55°。Wherein, the arc range of the liquid guide is 20°-55°.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种雾化器。该雾化器包括:壳体和雾化芯;其中,雾化芯设置于壳体内,并与壳体配合形成储液腔;该雾化芯为上述所涉及的雾化芯。In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide an atomizer. The atomizer includes: a casing and an atomizing core; wherein, the atomizing core is arranged in the casing and cooperates with the casing to form a liquid storage chamber; the atomizing core is the atomizing core mentioned above.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的又一个技术方案是:提供一种电子雾化装置。该电子雾化装置包括:上述所涉及的雾化器以及电源组件;其中,电源组件与雾化器连接,用于向雾化器供电。In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device includes: the aforementioned atomizer and a power supply assembly; wherein, the power supply assembly is connected to the atomizer to supply power to the atomizer.
本申请提供的雾化芯、雾化器及电子雾化装置,该雾化芯通过设置基座和导液件,将导液件设置于基座的雾化腔内,以通过导液件对气溶胶产生基质进行导流;同时,通过设置发热元件,将发热元件设置于导液件上,以通过发热元件在通电时雾化气溶胶产生基质;另外,通过设置电极引线,使电极引线与发热元件电连接并固定发热元件于导液件;其中,通过电极引线固定发热元件于导液件,不仅能够有效提高发热元件与导液件的贴合度,从而避免发生发热元件干烧,产生抽吸焦味的问题;且相比于其它固定件,电极引线对气流的抽吸阻力造成的影响较小。The atomization core, atomizer and electronic atomization device provided by this application, the atomization core is provided with a base and a liquid guide, and the liquid guide is arranged in the atomization chamber of the base, so that the liquid guide can The aerosol-generating matrix conducts flow diversion; at the same time, by setting the heating element, the heating element is arranged on the liquid-guiding member to atomize the aerosol generating matrix when the heating element is energized; in addition, by setting the electrode lead, the electrode lead and the The heating element is electrically connected and fixed to the liquid guide; among them, fixing the heating element to the liquid guide through the electrode lead can not only effectively improve the fit between the heating element and the liquid guide, thereby avoiding the occurrence of dry heating of the heating element, resulting in The problem of smoking burnt smell; and compared with other fixing parts, the influence of the electrode lead wire on the suction resistance of the airflow is small.
图1为本申请一实施例提供的电子雾化装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一实施例提供的雾化器的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请第一实施例提供的图2所示雾化器的A-A向剖视图;Fig. 3 is an A-A sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided in the first embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请第一实施例提供的图2所示雾化器的拆解图;Fig. 4 is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided by the first embodiment of the present application;
图5a为图4所示雾化器的雾化芯除第一密封件外的整体示意图;Fig. 5a is an overall schematic view of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in Fig. 4 except for the first sealing member;
图5b为图5a所示雾化芯的B-B向剖视图;Fig. 5b is a B-B sectional view of the atomizing core shown in Fig. 5a;
图6为本申请一实施例提供的第一座体的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first base body provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请一实施例提供的导液件、发热元件以及电极引线设置于第一凹槽内的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a liquid guiding member, a heating element, and an electrode lead disposed in a first groove provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请一实施例提供的第一视觉下第二座体的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the second seat under the first vision provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请一实施例提供的第二视觉下第二座体的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second base under the second vision provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请一实施例提供的发热元件的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating element provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请一实施例提供的发热元件的受力部位示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the stressed parts of the heating element provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12为图11所对应的发热元件受力后的形变图;Fig. 12 is a deformation diagram of the heating element corresponding to Fig. 11 after being stressed;
图13为本申请另一实施例提供的发热元件的受力部位示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a stressed part of a heating element provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图14为图13所对应的发热元件受力后的形变图;Fig. 14 is a deformation diagram of the heating element corresponding to Fig. 13 after being stressed;
图15a为图4所示雾化器的雾化芯的整体结构示意图;Fig. 15a is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in Fig. 4;
图15b为图4所示雾化器的雾化芯的透视图;Fig. 15b is a perspective view of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in Fig. 4;
图15c为图15b所示雾化芯的B-B向剖视图;Fig. 15c is a B-B sectional view of the atomization core shown in Fig. 15b;
图16为本申请第二实施例提供的图2所示雾化器的拆解图;Fig. 16 is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided by the second embodiment of the present application;
图17a为本申请一实施例提供的图16所示雾化器中雾化芯的拆解示意图;Fig. 17a is a schematic disassembly diagram of the atomizing core in the atomizer shown in Fig. 16 provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图17b为本申请另一实施例提供的图16所示雾化器中雾化芯的拆解示意图;Fig. 17b is a schematic disassembly diagram of the atomizing core in the atomizer shown in Fig. 16 provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图18为本申请另一实施例提供的导液件、发热元件以及电极引线设置于第一凹槽内的结构示意图;Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a liquid guiding member, a heating element, and an electrode lead provided in another embodiment of the present application arranged in the first groove;
图19为本申请一实施例提供的雾化芯的俯视图;Fig. 19 is a top view of an atomizing core provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图20为本申请提供的固定部的第一种结构示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the fixing part provided by the present application;
图21为本申请提供的固定部的第二种结构示意图;Fig. 21 is a second structural schematic diagram of the fixing part provided by the present application;
图22为本申请提供的固定部的第三种结构示意图;Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the fixing part provided by the present application;
图23为本申请提供的固定部的第四种结构示意图;Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of the fourth structure of the fixing part provided by the present application;
图24为本申请一实施例提供的雾化芯倾斜放置时液面与进液孔之间的位置示意图;Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of the position between the liquid surface and the liquid inlet hole when the atomizing core is placed obliquely according to an embodiment of the present application;
图25a为本申请第三实施例提供的图2所示雾化器的拆解图;Fig. 25a is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided by the third embodiment of the present application;
图25b为图25a所示雾化器的B-B向剖视图;Figure 25b is a B-B cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 25a;
图26为图25b所示雾化器中雾化芯的整体示意图;Fig. 26 is an overall schematic diagram of the atomizing core in the atomizer shown in Fig. 25b;
图27a为本申请第二实施例提供的图2所示雾化器的B-B向剖视图;Fig. 27a is a B-B cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided by the second embodiment of the present application;
图27b为图27a所示雾化器中雾化芯的整体示意图;Fig. 27b is an overall schematic diagram of the atomizing core in the atomizer shown in Fig. 27a;
图28a为本申请另一实施例提供的雾化器的结构示意图;Fig. 28a is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图28b为图28a所示雾化器的B-B向剖视图;Fig. 28b is a B-B sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 28a;
图28c为图28b所示雾化器中雾化芯的整体示意图。Fig. 28c is an overall schematic diagram of the atomizing core in the atomizer shown in Fig. 28b.
附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs
电子雾化装置100;雾化器101/101a;壳体10a;吸嘴11;出气通道12;雾化芯20;储液腔201a;电源组件102; Electronic atomization device 100; atomizer 101/101a; housing 10a; suction nozzle 11; air outlet channel 12; atomizing core 20; liquid storage chamber 201a; power supply assembly 102;
第一种雾化芯20a;底座21、基座22、雾化腔220;第一座体221、出线孔2211;第一凹槽2212;第一进液孔2213;出气口2214;第一吸液槽2215;定位柱2216;定位孔2217;固定孔2218;第二座体222;第一侧壁2221;第二侧壁2222;第二凹槽2223;第二吸液槽2224;第三吸液槽2225;换气槽2226;减材槽2227;导液件23、发热元件24、发热体241;第一引脚242;第二引脚243;电极引线25a;正极引线251a、正极引线的抵接部2511a、正极引线的引线部2512a;负极引线252a;负极引线的抵接 部2521a;负极引线的引线部2522a;The first atomizing core 20a; the base 21, the base 22, the atomizing chamber 220; the first seat body 221, the outlet hole 2211; the first groove 2212; the first liquid inlet hole 2213; the air outlet 2214; Liquid tank 2215; positioning column 2216; positioning hole 2217; fixing hole 2218; second seat body 222; first side wall 2221; second side wall 2222; second groove 2223; Liquid tank 2225; ventilation tank 2226; material reduction tank 2227; liquid guide 23, heating element 24, heating element 241; first pin 242; second pin 243; electrode lead 25a; positive lead 251a, positive lead Contact portion 2511a, lead portion 2512a of the positive lead; negative lead 252a; contact portion 2521a of the negative lead; lead portion 2522a of the negative lead;
第二种雾化芯20b;第一密封件26a;第二进液孔261;换气孔262;注液口钢圈27;吸嘴盖28;第二密封件29;第三密封件30;顶针31;磁铁32;The second type atomizing core 20b; the first sealing member 26a; the second liquid inlet hole 261; the ventilation hole 262; the liquid injection port steel ring 27; the suction nozzle cover 28; the second sealing member 29; Thimble 31; Magnet 32;
第三种雾化芯20c;电极引线25b;正极引线251b、正极引线的抵接部2511b、正极引线的引线部2512b;负极引线252b;负极引线的抵接部2521b;负极引线的引线部2522b;正极引线的延伸部253;负极引线的延伸部254;The third type of atomizing core 20c; electrode lead 25b; positive lead 251b, contact portion 2511b of the positive lead, lead portion 2512b of the positive lead; negative lead 252b; contact portion 2521b of the negative lead; lead portion 2522b of the negative lead; An extension 253 of the positive lead; an extension 254 of the negative lead;
雾化器101b;第四种雾化芯20d;固定部33;第一延伸壁33a;第二延伸壁33b;第一通孔331b;第三延伸壁33c;第二通孔331c;凸块33d; Atomizer 101b; fourth type atomizing core 20d; fixed part 33; first extension wall 33a; second extension wall 33b; first through hole 331b; third extension wall 33c; second through hole 331c; bump 33d ;
雾化器101c;雾化芯20e;进液孔34;储液腔的底面D;储液腔的底面的最高位置E;进液孔的最低位置F;套设部200a;雾化部200b;凹槽35;连通孔36;第一连通孔36a;第二连通孔36b;第三连通孔36c;The atomizer 101c; the atomizing core 20e; the liquid inlet hole 34; the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber; the highest position E of the bottom surface of the liquid storage chamber; the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole; the sleeve part 200a; the atomization part 200b; groove 35; communication hole 36; first communication hole 36a; second communication hole 36b; third communication hole 36c;
雾化器101d/101e;壳体10b;雾化芯20f/20g;套设部200c;雾化部200d。 Atomizer 101d/101e; shell 10b; atomizing core 20f/20g; sleeve part 200c; atomizing part 200d.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。本申请实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", and "third" in this application are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the various components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings) , sports conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally further includes For other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or apparatuses.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请进行详细的说明。The application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
请参阅图1,图1为本申请一实施例提供的电子雾化装置的结构示意图。在本实施例中,提供一种电子雾化装置100,该电子雾化装置100可用于雾化气溶胶产生基质以形成供用户抽吸的气溶胶。其中,气溶胶产生基质可为植物草叶类基质或膏状基质等。具体的,电子雾化装置100包括雾化器101和电源组件102。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, an electronic atomization device 100 is provided, and the electronic atomization device 100 can be used to atomize an aerosol-generating substrate to form an aerosol for inhalation by a user. Wherein, the aerosol-generating substrate can be a plant-grass-like substrate or a paste-like substrate. Specifically, the electronic atomization device 100 includes an atomizer 101 and a power supply assembly 102 .
其中,雾化器101可用于不同的领域,比如,医疗雾化、电子雾化领域等。该雾化器101具体用于在通电时加热并雾化气溶胶产生基质以形成气溶胶。具体的,雾化器101可为以下任一实施例所涉及的雾化器101,其具体结构与功能可参见以下实施例中关于雾化器101的具体结构与功能的描述,且可实现相同或相似的技术效果,具体可参见下文。Among them, the atomizer 101 can be used in different fields, such as medical atomization, electronic atomization, and the like. The atomizer 101 is specifically used to heat and atomize the aerosol-generating substrate when energized to form an aerosol. Specifically, the atomizer 101 can be the atomizer 101 involved in any of the following embodiments. For its specific structure and function, please refer to the description of the specific structure and function of the atomizer 101 in the following embodiments, and can achieve the same Or similar technical effects, see below for details.
电源组件102与雾化器101连接,用于向雾化器101供电。其中,雾化器101与电源组件102可以是可拆卸式连接,以方便更换雾化器101,提高电源组件102的利用率。当然,在其他实施例中,电源组件102与雾化器101也可以是一体设置,本申请对此并不加以限制。The power supply assembly 102 is connected with the atomizer 101 and used for supplying power to the atomizer 101 . Wherein, the atomizer 101 and the power supply assembly 102 may be detachably connected to facilitate replacement of the atomizer 101 and improve the utilization rate of the power supply assembly 102 . Of course, in other embodiments, the power supply assembly 102 and the atomizer 101 may also be integrated, which is not limited in this application.
请参考图2至图4,其中,图2为本申请一实施例提供的雾化器的结构示意图;图3为本申请第一实施例提供的图2所示雾化器的A-A向剖视图;图4为本申请第一实施例提供的图2所示雾化器的拆解图;在本实施例中,提供一种雾化器101a,该雾化器101a包括:壳体10a和雾化芯20。Please refer to Figures 2 to 4, wherein Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 2 provided in the first embodiment of the present application; Fig. 4 is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 provided in the first embodiment of the present application; in this embodiment, an atomizer 101a is provided, and the atomizer 101a includes: a housing 10a and Core 20.
其中,如图3和图4所示,壳体10a具有容置腔,雾化芯20设置于容置腔内,并与壳体10a的内壁面配合形成储液腔201a,储液腔201a用于存储气溶胶产生基质。在具体实施例中,雾化芯20用于在通电时加热并雾化来自储液腔201a内的气溶胶产生基质以形成气溶胶。具体的,参见图3,壳体10a还包括吸嘴11和出气通道12;其中,吸嘴11可沿雾化器101a的长度方向形成于雾化器101a的上方;出气通道12连通吸嘴11和雾化芯20,气溶胶产生基质经雾化后的气溶胶通过出气通道12从吸嘴11流出,以供用户抽吸。其中,雾化芯20可为以下任一实施例所涉及的雾化芯,其具体结构与功能可参见以下相关文字描述。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the housing 10a has an accommodating chamber, and the atomizing core 20 is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and cooperates with the inner wall surface of the housing 10a to form a liquid storage chamber 201a. The liquid storage chamber 201a is used for Used to store aerosol-generating substrates. In a specific embodiment, the atomizing core 20 is used to heat and atomize the aerosol-generating substrate from the liquid storage chamber 201a to form an aerosol when energized. Specifically, referring to FIG. 3 , the housing 10a also includes a suction nozzle 11 and an air outlet channel 12; wherein, the suction nozzle 11 can be formed above the atomizer 101a along the length direction of the atomizer 101a; the air outlet channel 12 communicates with the suction nozzle 11 and the atomizing core 20 , the aerosol after atomization of the aerosol-generating substrate flows out from the suction nozzle 11 through the air outlet channel 12 for inhalation by the user. Wherein, the atomizing core 20 can be the atomizing core involved in any of the following embodiments, and its specific structure and function can be referred to the relevant text description below.
请参阅图3至图5b,其中,图5a为图4所示雾化器的雾化芯除第一密封件外的整体示意图;图5b为图5a所示雾化芯的B-B向剖视图。在本实施例中,提供第一种雾化芯20a,该雾化芯20a包括底座21、设置于底座21上的基座22、导液件23、发热元件24以及电极引线25a。Please refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5b, wherein Fig. 5a is an overall schematic view of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in Fig. 4 except for the first seal; Fig. 5b is a B-B cross-sectional view of the atomizing core shown in Fig. 5a. In this embodiment, a first atomizing core 20a is provided, and the atomizing core 20a includes a base 21 , a base 22 disposed on the base 21 , a liquid guide 23 , a heating element 24 and an electrode lead 25a.
其中,如图5b所示,底座21具有收容槽,基座22嵌设于底座21的收容槽内,且基座22形成有雾化腔220和与雾化腔220连通的第一进液孔2213,气溶胶产生基质具体通过第一进液孔2213进入雾化腔220;在一实施方式中,基座22上开设有一个第一进液孔2213,且该第一进液孔2213形成于基座 22的一侧面,即该第一进液孔2213与壳体10a的一侧面相对,以实现雾化芯20a的侧面单向进液,以下实施例均以此为例。当然,基座22上也可开设有多个第一进液孔2213,多个第一进液孔2213可与壳体10a的一侧面相对。导液件23设置于雾化腔220内,用于对从第一进液孔2213进入雾化腔220内的气溶胶产生基质进行导流;发热元件24设置于导液件23背离第一进液孔2213的一侧表面,用于在通电时雾化气溶胶产生基质以形成气溶胶,供用户抽吸。电极引线25a包括相互连接的抵接部和引线部;在一实施方式中,抵接部是引线部的延伸。其中,电极引线25a的抵接部与发热元件24电连接并固定发热元件24于导液件23,以提高二者的贴合度,避免发生发热元件24干烧的问题;引线部与抵接部的一端连接,用于与电源组件102连接。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 5b, the base 21 has a receiving groove, the base 22 is embedded in the receiving groove of the base 21, and the base 22 is formed with an atomizing chamber 220 and a first liquid inlet hole communicating with the atomizing chamber 220 2213, the aerosol-generating substrate specifically enters the atomization chamber 220 through the first liquid inlet hole 2213; in one embodiment, a first liquid inlet hole 2213 is opened on the base 22, and the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is formed in One side of the base 22 , that is, the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is opposite to one side of the casing 10 a to realize one-way liquid inlet from the side of the atomizing core 20 a , which is taken as an example in the following embodiments. Certainly, a plurality of first liquid inlet holes 2213 may also be opened on the base 22, and the plurality of first liquid inlet holes 2213 may be opposite to one side of the housing 10a. The liquid guiding member 23 is arranged in the atomizing chamber 220, and is used to guide the aerosol generating substrate entering the atomizing chamber 220 from the first liquid inlet hole 2213; the heating element 24 is arranged on the liquid guiding member 23 away from the first inlet One side surface of the liquid hole 2213 is used to atomize the aerosol-generating substrate to form an aerosol when energized, for the user to inhale. The electrode lead 25a includes an abutment portion and a lead portion connected to each other; in one embodiment, the abutment portion is an extension of the lead portion. Wherein, the abutment portion of the electrode lead 25a is electrically connected with the heating element 24 and fixed to the liquid guide 23 to improve the bonding degree of the two and avoid the problem of dry heating of the heating element 24; One end of the part is connected to the power supply assembly 102.
其中,鉴于雾化腔220的周向方向均设置导液件23,即导液件23呈闭环状,在导液件23的尺寸较小时,导液件23上易形成液膜,导致抽吸漏液的问题。为此,导液件23可呈弧形,导液件23的弧度范围可为20°-55°。其中,导液件23具体可为弧形吸液棉。发热元件24可为弧形金属发热网,且弧形吸液棉和弧形金属发热网的弧度一致,以便于二者完全贴合,减少发热元件24干烧问题的发生几率。Wherein, in view of the circumferential direction of the atomization chamber 220, the liquid guide 23 is arranged, that is, the liquid guide 23 is in a closed loop shape, and when the size of the liquid guide 23 is small, a liquid film is easily formed on the liquid guide 23, resulting in suction Leakage problem. For this reason, the liquid guiding part 23 can be arc-shaped, and the arc range of the liquid guiding part 23 can be 20°-55°. Wherein, the liquid-guiding member 23 can specifically be arc-shaped liquid-absorbent cotton. The heating element 24 can be an arc-shaped metal heating net, and the curvature of the arc-shaped liquid-absorbing cotton and the arc-shaped metal heating net is consistent, so that the two can be completely attached to each other, and the probability of dry heating of the heating element 24 is reduced.
其中,如图4所示,基座22包括第一座体221和第二座体222。第一座体221和第二座体222呈弧形结构,且第一座体221和第二座体222可拆卸式连接并配合形成雾化腔220。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 4 , the base 22 includes a first seat body 221 and a second seat body 222 . The first base body 221 and the second base body 222 are arc-shaped, and the first base body 221 and the second base body 222 are detachably connected and cooperate to form the atomization chamber 220 .
如图6所示,图6为本申请一实施例提供的第一座体221的结构示意图。第一座体221包括第一安装部和第一卡接部;第一安装部嵌设于收容槽内,以与底座21安装固定;且第一安装部上开设有出线孔2211,以供电极引线25a穿出。第一卡接部与第一安装部一体成型,且第一卡接部朝向第二座体222的一侧表面开设有第一凹槽2212,第二座体222与第一座体221的第一凹槽2212配合形成雾化腔220。As shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first seat body 221 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The first seat 221 includes a first mounting part and a first clamping part; the first mounting part is embedded in the receiving groove to be fixed with the base 21; and the first mounting part is provided with an outlet hole 2211 for the electrode The lead wire 25a is threaded out. The first clamping part and the first mounting part are integrally formed, and the first clamping part is provided with a first groove 2212 on the side surface facing the second base 222 , the second base 222 and the first base 221 of the first base 221 A groove 2212 cooperates to form the atomizing chamber 220 .
其中,第一凹槽2212可为弧形槽,第一进液孔2213具体开设于第一凹槽2212的底壁。在具体实施例中,如图7所示,图7为本申请一实施例提供的导液件23、发热元件24以及电极引线25a设置于第一凹槽2212内的结构示意图。导液件23与第一凹槽2212的底壁贴合设置并覆盖第一进液孔2213,以将第一进液孔2213内的气溶胶产生基质导流至导液件23背离第一进液孔2213的一侧。Wherein, the first groove 2212 may be an arc-shaped groove, and the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is specifically opened on the bottom wall of the first groove 2212 . In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 , FIG. 7 is a structural schematic view of a liquid guide 23 , a heating element 24 and an electrode lead 25 a disposed in the first groove 2212 according to an embodiment of the present application. The liquid guide 23 is arranged in close contact with the bottom wall of the first groove 2212 and covers the first liquid inlet 2213, so as to guide the aerosol-generating substrate in the first liquid inlet 2213 to the liquid guide 23 away from the first inlet. One side of the liquid hole 2213.
在一实施方式中,第一进液孔2213与发热元件24的高温区重叠;即,发热元件24的高温区沿发热元件24与导液件23的层叠方向上的投影至少部分位于第一进液孔2213所在的区域,以提高雾化量。其中,发热元件24的高温区指发热元件24的中间区域,该高温区所对应的温度大于等于240°。在一具体实施例中,第一进液孔2213的面积大于等于发热元件24的高温区的面积,且发热元件24的高温区沿发热元件24与导液件23的层叠方向上的投影全部位于第一进液孔2213所在的区域;且经实验证明,第一进液孔2213是气溶胶产生基质最密集的地方,因此,在第一进液孔2213所在的位置保持高温有利于气溶胶产生基质的雾化,从而充足产生雾化量。In one embodiment, the first liquid inlet hole 2213 overlaps with the high temperature area of the heating element 24; that is, the projection of the high temperature area of the heating element 24 along the stacking direction of the heating element 24 and the liquid guiding member 23 is at least partially located in the first inlet hole 2213. The area where the liquid hole 2213 is located to increase the amount of atomization. Wherein, the high temperature area of the heating element 24 refers to the middle area of the heating element 24, and the temperature corresponding to the high temperature area is greater than or equal to 240°. In a specific embodiment, the area of the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is greater than or equal to the area of the high temperature area of the heating element 24, and the projection of the high temperature area of the heating element 24 along the stacking direction of the heating element 24 and the liquid guide 23 is all located at The area where the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is located; and it has been proved by experiments that the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is the place where the aerosol-generating matrix is densest, therefore, maintaining a high temperature at the position where the first liquid inlet hole 2213 is located is conducive to aerosol generation The atomization of the substrate, so as to generate sufficient amount of atomization.
进一步地,参见图6或图7,第一卡接部上还开设有出气口2214,该出气口2214与第一凹槽2212连通,并具体位于第一凹槽2212的一侧壁。在具体实施例中,雾化腔220内雾化形成的气溶胶具体通过该出气口2214流出。其中,该出气口2214可沿雾化芯22a的出气路径C方向设置于第一凹槽2212的上方位置。Further, referring to FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 , an air outlet 2214 is opened on the first clamping part, and the air outlet 2214 communicates with the first groove 2212 and is specifically located on a side wall of the first groove 2212 . In a specific embodiment, the aerosol formed by atomization in the atomization chamber 220 flows out through the air outlet 2214 . Wherein, the air outlet 2214 can be arranged above the first groove 2212 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 22a.
进一步地,如图6或图7所示,第一安装部朝向第二座体222的一侧表面开设有若干第一吸液槽2215,若干第一吸液槽2215与雾化腔220的底部连通,且若干第一吸液槽2215具体可位于第一凹槽2212背离出气口2214的一侧,以通过毛细作用力将从雾化腔220的底部流出的气溶胶产生基质引流至第一吸液槽2215内,避免发生漏液问题。其中,第一吸液槽2215可朝向背离出气口2214的方向延伸,且若干第一吸液槽2215可沿第一座体221的周向方向间隔设置。其中,需要说明的是,在本申请所涉及的实施例中,雾化腔220的底部具体是指图3所示方位的雾化腔220的下方;雾化腔220的侧壁具体指图3所示方位的雾化腔220的左右两侧。Further, as shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 , a number of first liquid suction grooves 2215 are opened on the side surface of the first mounting part facing the second seat body 222 , and the number of first liquid suction grooves 2215 and the bottom of the atomization chamber 220 and several first liquid suction grooves 2215 can be specifically located on the side of the first groove 2212 away from the air outlet 2214, so as to guide the aerosol-generating substrate flowing out from the bottom of the atomization chamber 220 to the first suction through capillary force. In the liquid tank 2215, the problem of liquid leakage is avoided. Wherein, the first liquid suction groove 2215 can extend toward the direction away from the air outlet 2214 , and several first liquid suction grooves 2215 can be arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first base body 221 . Among them, it should be noted that, in the embodiments involved in this application, the bottom of the atomization chamber 220 specifically refers to the bottom of the atomization chamber 220 in the orientation shown in Figure 3; the side wall of the atomization chamber 220 specifically refers to the The left and right sides of the atomization chamber 220 in the orientation shown.
参见图8,图8为本申请一实施例提供的第一视觉下第二座体222的结构示意图。第二座体222包括第二安装部和第二卡接部。第二安装部嵌设于收容槽内,以与底座21安装固定。第二卡接部与第二安装部一体成型,且第二卡接部朝向第一座体221的一侧表面具有相对的第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222,且第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222与第二卡接部界定出第二凹槽2223,第二凹槽2223为弧形槽。在第二座体222与第一座体221连接固定之后,第一侧壁2221与发热元件24的第一侧边抵接,第二侧壁2222与发热元件24的第二侧边抵接,以通过第二座体222将发热元件24两边缘处的第一侧边和第二侧边固定于导液件23,避免导液件23与发热元件24脱离,发生发热元件24干烧,产生抽吸焦味的问题。其中,可参阅图7,发热元件24的第一侧边和第二侧边沿第一座体221的周向方向分别位于出气口2214的两侧,此时,第二座体222的第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222也沿第一座体221的周向方向位于出气口2214的两侧,以从出气口2214的两侧固定发热元件24,从而在固定发热元件24的同时,避免第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222对雾化腔220内的抽吸气流造成阻挡。Referring to FIG. 8 , FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the second base body 222 under the first view provided by an embodiment of the present application. The second base body 222 includes a second mounting portion and a second clamping portion. The second mounting portion is embedded in the receiving groove to be mounted and fixed with the base 21 . The second clamping part is integrally formed with the second mounting part, and the side surface of the second clamping part facing the first base 221 has a first side wall 2221 and a second side wall 2222 opposite to each other, and the first side wall 2221 And the second side wall 2222 and the second locking part define a second groove 2223, and the second groove 2223 is an arc-shaped groove. After the second seat body 222 is connected and fixed to the first seat body 221, the first side wall 2221 abuts against the first side of the heating element 24, and the second side wall 2222 abuts against the second side of the heating element 24, The first side and the second side at the two edges of the heating element 24 are fixed to the liquid guide 23 through the second seat 222, so as to prevent the liquid guide 23 from being separated from the heating element 24, and the heating element 24 is dry-burned, resulting in Problem with smoking burnt smell. Wherein, referring to FIG. 7, the first side and the second side of the heating element 24 are respectively located on both sides of the air outlet 2214 along the circumferential direction of the first base 221. At this time, the first side of the second base 222 The wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 are also located on both sides of the air outlet 2214 along the circumferential direction of the first seat body 221, so as to fix the heating element 24 from both sides of the air outlet 2214, thereby avoiding The first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 block the suction flow in the atomization chamber 220 .
进一步地,发热元件24的第一侧边和第二侧边与导热件的第一侧边和第二侧边对应设置,以在第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222固定发热元件24于导液件23的同时,避免导液件23的两侧壁凸起。Further, the first side and the second side of the heating element 24 are set corresponding to the first side and the second side of the heat conducting member, so as to fix the heating element 24 on the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 At the same time as the liquid guiding part 23, the two side walls of the liquid guiding part 23 are prevented from protruding.
进一步地,第一侧壁2221和/或第二侧壁2222与第一凹槽2212的底壁之间的垂直距离小于发热元件24的厚度,以保证发热元件24与导液件23完全贴合。Further, the vertical distance between the first side wall 2221 and/or the second side wall 2222 and the bottom wall of the first groove 2212 is smaller than the thickness of the heating element 24, so as to ensure that the heating element 24 is completely attached to the liquid guide 23 .
如图8所示,在一实施例中,第二安装部朝向第一座体221的一侧表面还开设有若干第二吸液槽2224,若干第二吸液槽2224也与雾化腔220的底部连通,且若干第二吸液槽2224沿第二安装部与第二卡扣部的连接方向位于第二凹槽2223的底部并与若干第一吸液槽2215相对设置,以通过毛细作用力将 从雾化腔220的底部流出的气溶胶产生基质引流至该第二吸液槽2224进行存储,从而进一步降低发生漏液问题的概率。As shown in FIG. 8 , in one embodiment, a number of second liquid suction grooves 2224 are provided on the side surface of the second mounting part facing the first seat body 221 , and the number of second liquid suction grooves 2224 are also connected with the atomization chamber 220 The bottom of the bottom is connected, and several second liquid suction grooves 2224 are located at the bottom of the second groove 2223 along the connection direction between the second mounting part and the second buckle part and are arranged opposite to several first liquid suction grooves 2215, so that through capillary action The force guides the aerosol-generating substrate flowing out from the bottom of the atomization chamber 220 to the second liquid suction tank 2224 for storage, thereby further reducing the probability of liquid leakage.
在一实施例中,如图8所示,第二座体222的第二卡接部朝向第一座体221的一侧表面还开设有若干第三吸液槽2225,若干第三吸液槽2225设置于第一侧壁2221背离第二侧壁2222的一侧,和/或设置于第二侧壁2222背离第一侧壁2221的一侧,即若干第三吸液槽2225设置于第二凹槽2223的一侧和/或两侧,以通过毛细作用力将从雾化腔220的侧壁流出的气溶胶产生基质引流至第三吸液槽2225进行存储,避免雾化腔220的侧壁发生漏液问题。雾化腔220的侧壁具体指图3所示方位的雾化腔220的左右两侧。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , a number of third liquid suction grooves 2225 are provided on the side surface of the second clamping portion of the second seat body 222 facing the first seat body 221, and several third liquid suction grooves 2225 are provided. 2225 is arranged on the side of the first side wall 2221 away from the second side wall 2222, and/or is arranged on the side of the second side wall 2222 away from the first side wall 2221, that is, several third liquid suction grooves 2225 are arranged on the second side wall 2225. One side and/or both sides of the groove 2223 are used to drain the aerosol-generating substrate flowing out from the side wall of the atomization chamber 220 to the third liquid suction groove 2225 for storage by capillary force, avoiding the sidewall of the atomization chamber 220 Leakage problem occurs on the wall. The side walls of the atomization chamber 220 specifically refer to the left and right sides of the atomization chamber 220 in the orientation shown in FIG. 3 .
在一实施例中,如图9所示,图9为本申请一实施例提供的第二视觉下第二座体222的结构示意图。第二座体222的第二安装部背离第一座体221的一侧表面还形成有换气槽2226。换气槽2226的第一端与第二安装部朝向第二卡接部的一侧表面(以下定义为第一表面)连通,换气槽2226的第二端与第二安装部背离第二卡接部的一侧表面(以下定义为第二表面)连通。其中,该换气槽2226具体可呈弯折状,且换气槽2226沿其换气路径,距离第一端较近的部分换气槽2226的宽度可大于距离第一端较远的换气槽2226的宽度,以避免形成液膜。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9 , FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the second base body 222 under the second vision provided by an embodiment of the present application. A ventilation slot 2226 is formed on a surface of the second mounting portion of the second base body 222 facing away from the first base body 221 . The first end of the ventilation slot 2226 communicates with the side surface (hereinafter defined as the first surface) of the second mounting part facing the second clamping part, and the second end of the ventilation slot 2226 is connected with the second mounting part away from the second card. One side surface (hereinafter defined as the second surface) of the junction portion communicates with each other. Wherein, the ventilation groove 2226 can be bent, and along the ventilation path of the ventilation groove 2226, the width of the ventilation groove 2226 that is closer to the first end can be larger than the width of the ventilation groove 2226 that is farther from the first end. The width of the groove 2226 is to avoid the formation of a liquid film.
在具体实施例中,第二安装部背离第一座体221的一侧表面与底座21的容置槽的内侧壁贴合,以配合形成直液式换气通道,从而利用该直液式换气通道控制储液腔201a内的压力平衡,避免出现储液腔201a因压力小于大气压而无法下液的问题。可以理解的是,该直液式换气通道的一端与第一表面连通,另一端与第二表面连通。在一替代实施例中,该直液式换气通道也可以为贯穿第二安装部的第一表面和第二表面的通孔。In a specific embodiment, the side surface of the second mounting part away from the first seat body 221 is in contact with the inner side wall of the accommodating groove of the base 21 to cooperate to form a direct-liquid ventilation channel, so that the direct-liquid ventilation channel can be utilized. The air channel controls the pressure balance in the liquid storage chamber 201a, avoiding the problem that the liquid storage chamber 201a cannot be filled because the pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure. It can be understood that one end of the direct liquid ventilation channel communicates with the first surface, and the other end communicates with the second surface. In an alternative embodiment, the direct liquid ventilation channel may also be a through hole penetrating through the first surface and the second surface of the second installation part.
请继续参阅图9,该第二卡接部背离第一座体221的一侧表面还开设有减材槽2227,以通过该减材槽2227控制第二卡接部的壁厚,防止第二卡接部变形。具体的,减材槽2227沿第二卡接部的周向方向,即弧度方向延伸;且若干减材槽2227沿第二座体222的轴向方向间隔分布。Please continue to refer to FIG. 9 , a material reduction groove 2227 is provided on the surface of the second clamping part away from the first seat body 221 to control the wall thickness of the second clamping part through the material reducing groove 2227 to prevent the second The snap joint is deformed. Specifically, the material reducing grooves 2227 extend along the circumferential direction of the second clamping portion, ie, the arc direction; and several material reducing grooves 2227 are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the second seat body 222 .
在具体实施例中,参阅上述图6,第一安装部上设置有两个定位柱2216;两个定位柱2216分别位于第一吸液槽2215的两侧;参阅图8,第二安装部对应定位柱2216的位置开设有两个定位孔2217;在具体装配过程中,第一座体221上的两个定位柱2216分别插入第二座体222上的两个定位孔2217,以对第一座体221与第二座体222的相对位置进行固定,防止二者方式相对位移,从而影响雾化腔220的密封性以及第二座体222对发热元件24的固定效果。In a specific embodiment, referring to the above-mentioned Fig. 6, two positioning posts 2216 are arranged on the first installation part; the two positioning posts 2216 are respectively located on both sides of the first liquid suction tank 2215; referring to Fig. 8, the second installation part corresponds to The position of the positioning column 2216 is provided with two positioning holes 2217; in the specific assembly process, the two positioning columns 2216 on the first seat body 221 are respectively inserted into the two positioning holes 2217 on the second seat body 222 to align the first The relative positions of the base body 221 and the second base body 222 are fixed to prevent the relative displacement of the two, thereby affecting the sealing performance of the atomization chamber 220 and the fixing effect of the second base body 222 on the heating element 24 .
在一可替代实施例中,第一座体221的第一卡接部朝向第二座体222的一侧表面可设置有两个卡扣,两个卡扣分别位于第一凹槽2212的两侧边缘,第二座体222的第二卡接部对应卡扣的位置开设有两个卡扣孔。在具体装配过程中,第一座体221的两个卡扣分别与第二座体222上的两个卡扣孔卡合,以在实现第一座体221和第二座体222连接的同时,使第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222紧紧抵接于发热元件24,以对发热元件24进行固定,并连接第一座体221和第二座体222。In an alternative embodiment, two buckles can be provided on the side surface of the first engaging portion of the first base body 221 facing the second base body 222, and the two buckles are respectively located on two sides of the first groove 2212. On the side edge, the second engaging portion of the second base body 222 defines two buckling holes corresponding to the buckling positions. During the specific assembly process, the two buckles of the first base body 221 are engaged with the two buckle holes on the second base body 222 respectively, so as to realize the connection between the first base body 221 and the second base body 222 , making the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 closely abut against the heating element 24 to fix the heating element 24 and connect the first base body 221 and the second base body 222 .
其中,卡扣和定位柱2216也可设置于第二座体222上,卡扣孔和定位孔2217设置于第一壳体上;或者,卡扣和定位柱2216中的其中一个设置于第一壳体,另一个设置于第二座体222,卡扣和定位柱2216对应的卡扣孔和定位孔2217设置于另一壳体上。Wherein, the buckle and positioning post 2216 can also be arranged on the second seat body 222, and the buckle hole and the positioning hole 2217 are arranged on the first housing; or, one of the buckle and positioning posts 2216 is arranged on the first The other housing is disposed on the second seat body 222 , and the buckle hole and the positioning hole 2217 corresponding to the buckle and positioning column 2216 are disposed on the other housing.
参阅图7和图10,图10为本申请一实施例提供的发热元件24的结构示意图;发热元件24包括发热体241和连接发热体241的第一引脚242和第二引脚243。发热体241用于在通电时发热并雾化气溶胶产生基质;第一引脚242和第二引脚243分别位于发热体241的两侧,并形成发热元件24的第三侧边和第四侧边;其中,发热元件24的第三侧边和第四侧边分别与发热元件24的第一侧边和第二侧边相邻设置。电极引线25a具体包括正极引线251a和负极引线252a;其中,正极引线的抵接部2511a与第一引脚242电连接且抵接,以固定发热元件24的第一引脚242于导液件23;负极引线的抵接部2521a与第二引脚243电连接且抵接,以固定发热元件24的第二引脚243于导液件23,进而防止发热元件24脱离导液件23,出现发热元件24干烧的问题。Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 10 , FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating element 24 provided by an embodiment of the present application; the heating element 24 includes a heating element 241 and a first pin 242 and a second pin 243 connected to the heating element 241 . The heating body 241 is used to generate heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrate when energized; the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 are respectively located on both sides of the heating body 241, and form the third side and the fourth side of the heating element 24. Sides; wherein, the third side and the fourth side of the heating element 24 are arranged adjacent to the first side and the second side of the heating element 24 respectively. The electrode lead 25a specifically includes a positive electrode lead 251a and a negative electrode lead 252a; wherein, the contact portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead is electrically connected and abutted with the first pin 242 to fix the first pin 242 of the heating element 24 on the liquid guide 23 The abutment portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead is electrically connected and abutted with the second pin 243, so as to fix the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 on the liquid guide 23, thereby preventing the heating element 24 from breaking away from the liquid guide 23 and causing heat generation Component 24 dry burning problem.
在一实施例中,如图7所示,发热元件24安装于第一凹槽2212后,第一引脚242沿雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向位于发热体241靠近出气口2214的一侧,第二引脚243沿雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向位于发热体241远离出气口2214的一侧。此时,与第一引脚242抵接的正极引线的抵接部2511a沿雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向位于发热体241靠近出气口2214的一侧,与第二引脚243抵接的负极引线的抵接部2521a沿雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向位于发热体241远离出气口2214的一侧,以下实施例均以此为例。在一可替换实施例中,第一引脚242沿雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向位于发热体241远离出气口2214的一侧,第二引脚243沿雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向位于发热体241靠近出气口2214的一侧。此时,与第一引脚242抵接的正极引线的抵接部2511a沿雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向位于发热体241远离出气口2214的一侧,与第二引脚243抵接的负极引线的抵接部2521a沿雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向位于发热体241靠近出气口2214的一侧。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, after the heating element 24 is installed in the first groove 2212, the first pin 242 is located on the side of the heating element 241 close to the air outlet 2214 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a. , the second pin 243 is located on the side of the heating element 241 away from the air outlet 2214 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a. At this time, the abutting portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead abutting against the first pin 242 is located on the side of the heating element 241 close to the air outlet 2214 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a, and the abutting portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead abutting against the second pin 243 The abutting portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead is located on the side of the heating element 241 away from the gas outlet 2214 along the direction of the gas outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a, which is taken as an example in the following embodiments. In an alternative embodiment, the first pin 242 is located on the side of the heating element 241 away from the air outlet 2214 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a, and the second pin 243 is along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a. It is located on the side of the heating element 241 close to the air outlet 2214 . At this time, the abutting portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead abutting against the first pin 242 is located on the side of the heating element 241 away from the air outlet 2214 along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a, and the abutting portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead abutting against the second pin 243 The abutting portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead is located on the side of the heating element 241 close to the gas outlet 2214 along the direction of the gas outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a.
其中,通过电极引线25a固定发热元件24于导液件23,不仅能够有效提高发热元件24与导液件23之间的贴合度,从而减少发热元件24干烧,产生抽吸焦味的问题的发生概率;且相比于采用其它固定件固定发热元件24的第一引脚242和第二引脚243的方式,电极引线25a对气流的抽吸阻力造成的影响较小。可以理解的是,上述涉及的发热元件24的第一侧边和第二侧边具体指发热体241的区别于与第一引脚242和第二引脚243连接的两侧边。Among them, fixing the heating element 24 to the liquid guide member 23 through the electrode lead wire 25a can not only effectively improve the bonding degree between the heating element 24 and the liquid guide member 23, thereby reducing the problem of dry burning of the heating element 24 and the burning smell of the suction. The probability of occurrence; and compared with the way of fixing the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 with other fixing parts, the influence of the electrode lead wire 25a on the suction resistance of the airflow is small. It can be understood that the above-mentioned first side and second side of the heating element 24 specifically refer to the two sides of the heating element 241 that are different from those connected to the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 .
其中,正极引线的抵接部2511a和负极引线的抵接部2521a分别沿着发热元件24的第三侧边和第四侧边延伸,且朝向相反的方向延伸,以尽可能地保证发热元件24的各个位置均匀受力。进一步地,正极引线的抵接部2511a和负极引线的抵接部2521a相互平行。Wherein, the contact portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead and the contact portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead respectively extend along the third side and the fourth side of the heating element 24, and extend in opposite directions, so as to ensure that the heating element 24 Each position is evenly stressed. Further, the contact portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead and the contact portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead are parallel to each other.
其中,发热体241、第一引脚242和第二引脚243沿垂直于雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向均呈弧形,以更好地与导液件23接触。在该实施例中,可继续参阅图7,正极引线的抵接部2511a弯折成第一弧形部,该第一弧形部沿第一引脚242延伸并与第一引脚242抵接;这样能够有效提高正极引线251a与第一引脚242的接触面积,进而使发热元件24的第一引脚242与导液件23更好地接触。具体的,第一弧形部的弧度与第一引脚242的弧度匹配,以保证二者能够完全贴合。Wherein, the heating element 241 , the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 are arc-shaped along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20 a, so as to better contact with the liquid guide 23 . In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 7 , the abutting portion 2511a of the positive electrode lead is bent into a first arc portion, and the first arc portion extends along the first pin 242 and abuts against the first pin 242 ; This can effectively increase the contact area between the positive electrode lead 251a and the first pin 242, and then make the first pin 242 of the heating element 24 and the liquid guide 23 better contact. Specifically, the arc of the first arc portion matches the arc of the first pin 242 to ensure that the two can fit together completely.
负极引线的抵接部2521a弯折成第二弧形部,第二弧形部沿第二引脚243延伸并与第二引脚243抵接;这样能够有效提高负极引线252a与第二引脚243的接触面积,进而使发热元件24的第二引脚243与导液件23更好地接触。具体的,第二弧形部的弧度与第二引脚243的弧度匹配,以保证二者能够完全贴合。The contact portion 2521a of the negative electrode lead is bent into a second arc portion, and the second arc portion extends along the second pin 243 and abuts against the second pin 243; this can effectively improve the contact between the negative electrode lead 252a and the second pin. 243, so that the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 is in better contact with the liquid guide 23. Specifically, the arc of the second arc portion matches the arc of the second pin 243 to ensure that the two can fit together completely.
其中,正极引线的引线部2512a相对于第一弧形部弯折并向雾化腔220背离出气口2214的方向延伸。负极引线的引线部2522a相对于第二弧形部弯折并向雾化腔220背离出气口2214的方向延伸。且正极引线251a的弯折处和负极引线252a的弯折处位于发热元件24的两个对角处;即,正极引线的抵接部2511a和正极引线的引线部2512a的连接处与负极引线的抵接部2521a和负极引线的引线部2522a的连接处位于发热元件24的两个对角处,以进一步加强电极引线25a对发热元件24的固定作用。Wherein, the lead portion 2512a of the positive electrode lead is bent relative to the first arc portion and extends toward the atomizing chamber 220 away from the gas outlet 2214 . The lead portion 2522a of the negative electrode lead is bent relative to the second arc portion and extends toward the atomizing chamber 220 away from the gas outlet 2214 . And the bend of the positive lead 251a and the bend of the negative lead 252a are located at two diagonal corners of the heating element 24; The junctions of the abutting portion 2521a and the lead portion 2522a of the negative electrode lead are located at two opposite corners of the heating element 24 to further strengthen the fixing effect of the electrode lead 25a on the heating element 24 .
在一具体实施例中,正极引线的引线部2512a位于发热元件24的第二侧边背离第一侧边的一侧;负极引线的引线部2522a位于发热元件24的第一侧边背离第二侧边的一侧。在一替代实施例中,正极引线的引线部2512a也可以位于发热元件24的第一侧边背离第二侧边的一侧;负极引线的引线部2522a也可以位于发热元件24的的第二侧边背离第一侧边的一侧。In a specific embodiment, the lead part 2512a of the positive electrode lead is located on the second side of the heating element 24 away from the first side; the lead part 2522a of the negative electrode lead is located on the first side of the heating element 24 away from the second side side of side. In an alternative embodiment, the lead part 2512a of the positive electrode lead can also be located on the side of the first side of the heating element 24 away from the second side; the lead part 2522a of the negative electrode lead can also be located on the second side of the heating element 24 The side facing away from the first side.
请参阅图11至图14,其中,图11为本申请一实施例提供的发热元件24的受力部位示意图;图12为图11所对应的发热元件24受力后的形变图;图13为本申请另一实施例提供的发热元件24的受力部位示意图;图14为图13所对应的发热元件24受力后的形变图;图中的位置C1/C2、位置D1/D2、位置E2、位置F2分别指第二引脚243、第一引脚242以及第一侧边和第二侧边的受力位置。由图12和图14对比可知,在受力面上施加均匀分布的正应力F’,比如受力面上受到的合力为1N,图11所对应的发热元件24的最大中心变形量为2.83e
-7,图13所对应的发热元件24的最大中心变形量为3.3981e
-8;由此可见,图13所对应的发热元件24的中心变形量要比图11所对应的发热元件24的中心变形量小一个数量级。因此采用正极引线251a、负极引线252a分别固定发热元件24的第一引脚242和第二引脚243,以及采用第二座体222固定发热元件24的区别于第一引脚242和第二引脚243的第一侧边和第二侧边,能够使发热元件24更好地贴合导液件23。
Please refer to Fig. 11 to Fig. 14, wherein, Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the stressed part of the heating element 24 provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 12 is a deformation diagram of the heating element 24 corresponding to Fig. 11 after being stressed; Fig. 13 is Another embodiment of the present application provides a schematic diagram of the stressed part of the heating element 24; FIG. 14 is a deformation diagram of the heating element 24 corresponding to FIG. 13 after being stressed; the positions C1/C2, D1/D2, and E2 in the figure , position F2 respectively refer to the force bearing positions of the second pin 243 , the first pin 242 , and the first side and the second side. From the comparison of Fig. 12 and Fig. 14, it can be known that a uniformly distributed normal stress F' is applied on the force-bearing surface, for example, the resultant force on the force-receiving surface is 1N, and the maximum central deformation of the heating element 24 corresponding to Fig. 11 is 2.83e -7 , the maximum central deformation of the heating element 24 corresponding to Fig. 13 is 3.3981e -8 ; it can be seen that the central deformation of the heating element 24 corresponding to Fig. 13 is larger than the center of the heating element 24 corresponding to Fig. 11 The amount of deformation is an order of magnitude smaller. Therefore, the positive lead 251a and the negative lead 252a are used to respectively fix the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 of the heating element 24, and the difference between the first pin 242 and the second lead 24 is fixed by the second seat body 222. The first side and the second side of the foot 243 can make the heating element 24 fit the liquid guide 23 better.
本实施例提供的雾化芯20a,通过设置基座22和导液件23,将导液件23设置于基座22的雾化腔220内,以通过导液件23对气溶胶产生基质进行导流;同时,通过设置发热元件24,将发热元件24设置于导液件23上,以通过发热元件24在通电时雾化气溶胶产生基质;另外,通过设置电极引线25a,使电极引线25a与发热元件24电连接并固定发热元件24于导液件23;其中,通过电极引线25a固定发热元件24于导液件23,不仅能够有效提高发热元件24与导液件23之间的贴合度,从而减少发热元件24干烧,产生抽吸焦味的问题的发生概率;且相比于其它固定件,电极引线25a对气流的抽吸阻力造成的影响较小。同时,通过使第二座体222的第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222挤压发热元件24的两侧边缘,并使第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222沿垂直于雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向设置于出气口2214的两侧,不仅能够更好地将发热元件24固定于导液件23,且能够避免第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222对气流造成阻碍。The atomizing core 20a provided in this embodiment is provided with a base 22 and a liquid guide 23, and the liquid guide 23 is arranged in the atomization chamber 220 of the base 22, so that the aerosol-generating substrate can be controlled by the liquid guide 23. At the same time, by setting the heating element 24, the heating element 24 is arranged on the liquid guide 23, so that the atomized aerosol generates the matrix when the heating element 24 is energized; in addition, by setting the electrode lead 25a, the electrode lead 25a Electrically connect with the heating element 24 and fix the heating element 24 on the liquid guide 23; wherein, fixing the heating element 24 on the liquid guide 23 through the electrode lead 25a can not only effectively improve the bonding between the heating element 24 and the liquid guide 23 degree, so as to reduce the heating element 24 dry burning, the probability of occurrence of the problem of burning smell; and compared with other fixing parts, the electrode lead wire 25a has less influence on the suction resistance of the airflow. At the same time, by making the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 of the second seat 222 press the two side edges of the heating element 24, and making the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 vertical to the atomizing core The direction of the air outlet path C of 20a is set on both sides of the air outlet 2214, which not only can better fix the heating element 24 to the liquid guide 23, but also can avoid the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 from hindering the air flow.
为了提高雾化腔220的密封效果,在一实施例中,请参阅图4、图15a至图15c,其中,图15a为图4所示雾化器的雾化芯的整体结构示意图;图15b为图4所示雾化器的雾化芯的透视图;图15c为图15b所示雾化芯的B-B向剖视图;提供第二种雾化芯20b,与上述图5a至图14所对应实施例提供的第一种雾化芯20a不同的是:该第二种雾化芯20b还包括第一密封件26a,该第一密封件26a套设于第一座体221和第二座体222的外侧,以密封件第一座体221和第二座体222之间的缝隙,进而密封二者围设形成的雾化腔220。In order to improve the sealing effect of the atomizing chamber 220, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4, Figure 15a to Figure 15c, wherein Figure 15a is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in Figure 4; Figure 15b It is a perspective view of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown in FIG. 4; FIG. 15c is a B-B sectional view of the atomizing core shown in FIG. The difference between the first type of atomizing core 20a provided in the example is that the second type of atomizing core 20b also includes a first sealing member 26a, and the first sealing member 26a is sleeved on the first base body 221 and the second base body 222 To seal the gap between the first base body 221 and the second base body 222, and then seal the atomization chamber 220 formed by the two.
在该实施例中,壳体10a具体套设于底座21和第一密封件26a的外侧,且壳体10a与第一密封件26a的部分间隔设置以配合形成储液腔201a;且第一密封件26a对应第一进液孔2213的位置还开设有第二进液孔261,储液腔201a内的气溶胶产生基质具体通过第二进液孔261、第一进液孔2213进入雾化腔220,然后利用导液件23对其进行导流。In this embodiment, the housing 10a is specifically sleeved on the outside of the base 21 and the first sealing member 26a, and the housing 10a and the first sealing member 26a are arranged at intervals to cooperate to form the liquid storage chamber 201a; and the first sealing The part 26a corresponding to the first liquid inlet hole 2213 also has a second liquid inlet hole 261, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 201a specifically enters the atomization chamber through the second liquid inlet hole 261 and the first liquid inlet hole 2213. 220, and then use the liquid guide 23 to guide it.
具体的,如图15a所示,第一密封件26a对应直液式换气通道的端口的位置还开设有换气孔262,换气孔262对应储液腔201a设置,储液腔201a通过该换气孔262和直液式换气通道与外界大气连通,以实现储液腔201a的换气功能,控制储液腔201a内的气压。Specifically, as shown in Figure 15a, the position of the first sealing member 26a corresponding to the port of the direct liquid ventilation channel is also provided with a ventilation hole 262, and the ventilation hole 262 is set corresponding to the liquid storage chamber 201a, and the liquid storage chamber 201a passes through the The air exchange hole 262 and the direct liquid air exchange channel communicate with the outside atmosphere to realize the air exchange function of the liquid storage chamber 201a and control the air pressure in the liquid storage chamber 201a.
在具体实施例中,请参阅图4,雾化器101a还包括注液口钢圈27、吸嘴盖28、第二密封件29、第三密封件30、两个顶针31以及磁铁32。其中,注液口钢圈27套设于第一密封件26a的注液口,第二密封件29与注液口钢圈27套设;吸嘴盖28盖设于第一密封件26a的背离底座21的一端,并形成有与出气口2214连通的抽吸口;雾化腔220内雾化形成的气溶胶通过出气口2214抽吸至抽吸口,以进入用 户的口腔。两个顶针31嵌设于底座21内并分别与正极引线251a和负极引线252a连接,以在两个顶针31分别与电源组件102的正极和负极电接触时,将正极引线251a和负极引线252a与电源组件102电连接。磁体32嵌设于底座21内,并位于底座21背离基座22的一侧表面,用于与主机安装固定。In a specific embodiment, please refer to FIG. 4 , the atomizer 101 a further includes a liquid injection port steel ring 27 , a nozzle cover 28 , a second seal 29 , a third seal 30 , two thimbles 31 and a magnet 32 . Among them, the steel ring 27 of the liquid injection port is sleeved on the liquid injection port of the first sealing member 26a, and the second sealing member 29 is sleeved on the steel ring 27 of the liquid injection port; One end of the base 21 is formed with a suction port communicating with the air outlet 2214; the aerosol atomized in the atomization chamber 220 is sucked to the suction port through the air outlet 2214 to enter the user's mouth. Two thimbles 31 are embedded in the base 21 and connected to the positive lead 251a and the negative lead 252a respectively, so that when the two thimbles 31 are respectively in electrical contact with the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply assembly 102, the positive lead 251a and the negative lead 252a are connected to the The power supply assembly 102 is electrically connected. The magnet 32 is embedded in the base 21 and is located on the surface of the base 21 facing away from the base 22 for installation and fixing with the host.
以下对本实施例提供的雾化器101a的具体装配过程进行描述:首先将出厂初始平整的发热元件24放置于发热元件24成型治具内,并将压头压在发热元件24上使其变形为弧形,发热元件24的弧度R可为7-10mm,弧长可为5-7毫米;具体的,发热元件24的弧度可为9毫米,弧长可为6.4mm。同时将正极引线251a和负极引线252a按照预设形状进行弯折;然后将导液件23放入第一凹槽2212内,再将发热元件24放置于导液件23上;之后,将第二座体222和第一座体221利用卡扣和定位柱2216进行固定装配;将第一密封件26a套设在以上装配好的组件的外侧;之后,将顶针31、磁铁32装配于底座21上,并与以上形成的组件装配;最后将壳体10a、注液口钢圈27、吸嘴盖28、第二密封件29、第三密封件30与以上组件装配,以完成装配。其中,第一密封件26a、第二密封件29以及第三密封件30可为硅胶或橡胶等具有弹性的硅胶件。The specific assembly process of the atomizer 101a provided in this embodiment is described below: first, place the heating element 24 that is initially flat at the factory into the heating element 24 forming jig, and press the pressure head on the heating element 24 to deform it into Arc-shaped, the radian R of the heating element 24 can be 7-10 mm, and the arc length can be 5-7 mm; specifically, the radian R of the heating element 24 can be 9 mm, and the arc length can be 6.4 mm. At the same time, the positive electrode lead 251a and the negative electrode lead 252a are bent according to the preset shape; then the liquid guide 23 is placed in the first groove 2212, and the heating element 24 is placed on the liquid guide 23; after that, the second The seat body 222 and the first seat body 221 are fixedly assembled by buckles and the positioning column 2216; the first sealing member 26a is sleeved on the outside of the above-assembled components; after that, the thimble 31 and the magnet 32 are assembled on the base 21 , and assembled with the components formed above; finally, the housing 10a, the liquid injection port steel ring 27, the nozzle cover 28, the second seal 29, the third seal 30 are assembled with the above components to complete the assembly. Wherein, the first sealing member 26 a , the second sealing member 29 and the third sealing member 30 can be elastic silicone members such as silicone or rubber.
本实施例提供的雾化芯20b,相比于第一种雾化芯20a,通过进一步设置第一密封件26a,能够更好地密封雾化腔220,以避免出现雾化腔220漏液,导致其它电子器件损坏的问题发生。另外,该第二种雾化芯20b所对应的雾化器101a能够在不改变导液件23和发热元件24的材料的基础上,简化装配工序并提升导液件23的装配一致性。Compared with the first type of atomizing core 20a, the atomizing core 20b provided in this embodiment can better seal the atomizing chamber 220 by further providing the first sealing member 26a, so as to avoid liquid leakage from the atomizing chamber 220, Problems that cause damage to other electronic components occur. In addition, the atomizer 101a corresponding to the second atomizing core 20b can simplify the assembly process and improve the assembly consistency of the liquid guide 23 without changing the materials of the liquid guide 23 and the heating element 24 .
请参阅图16至图17b;其中,图16为本申请第二实施例提供的图2所示雾化器的拆解图;图17a为本申请一实施例提供的图16所示雾化器101b中雾化芯20c的拆解示意图;图17b为本申请另一实施例提供的图16所示雾化器101b中雾化芯20c的拆解示意图。在本实施例中,提供第三种雾化芯20c,与上述两种雾化芯20a/20b不同的是:该第三种雾化芯20c的电极引线25b进一步与基座22固定,以加强电极引线25b对发热元件24的支撑作用,防止发热元件24凸起、变形。该实施例多对应的雾化器101b的结构具体可参见图16。Please refer to Figure 16 to Figure 17b; among them, Figure 16 is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Figure 2 provided by the second embodiment of the application; Figure 17a is the atomizer shown in Figure 16 provided by an embodiment of the application A schematic disassembly diagram of the atomizing core 20c in 101b; FIG. 17b is a schematic disassembly diagram of the atomizing core 20c in the atomizer 101b shown in FIG. 16 provided by another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, a third type of atomizing core 20c is provided, which is different from the above two types of atomizing cores 20a/20b in that: the electrode leads 25b of the third type of atomizing core 20c are further fixed to the base 22 to strengthen The supporting function of the electrode leads 25b on the heating element 24 prevents the heating element 24 from protruding and deforming. For the structure of the atomizer 101b corresponding to this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 16 for details.
具体的,请参阅图17a至图18,图18为本申请另一实施例提供的导液件23、发热元件24以及电极引线25b设置于第一凹槽2212内的结构示意图。电极引线25b还包括与抵接部连接的延伸部;该延伸部可与抵接部背离引线部的一端连接,且呈直线型,并与基座22固定连接。具体的,正极引线的延伸部253连接于正极引线的抵接部2511b背离其引线部2512b的一端;负极引线的延伸部254连接于负极引线的抵接部2521b背离其引线部2522b的一端。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 17a to FIG. 18 . FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid guiding element 23 , a heating element 24 and an electrode lead 25 b disposed in the first groove 2212 according to another embodiment of the present application. The electrode lead 25 b also includes an extension connected to the abutting portion; the extension can be connected to an end of the abutting portion away from the lead portion, and is linear, and is fixedly connected to the base 22 . Specifically, the extension portion 253 of the positive lead is connected to the end of the contact portion 2511b of the positive lead that is away from the lead portion 2512b; the extension portion 254 of the negative lead is connected to the end of the contact portion 2521b of the negative lead that is away from the lead portion 2522b.
在一实施例中,如图18所示,基座22上开设有两个固定孔2218,正极引线的延伸部253和负极引线的延伸部254分别穿设于两个固定孔2218内,以与基座22固定。在一具体实施例中,延伸部为抵接部的延伸。当然,在其它实施例中,该延伸部还可与抵接部的其它位置连接,比如抵接部的中间位置,且该延伸部还可通过焊接、卡扣等方式与基座22固定,本申请对此并不加以限制。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18 , two fixing holes 2218 are opened on the base 22 , and the extension 253 of the positive lead and the extension 254 of the negative lead are respectively passed through the two fixing holes 2218 to communicate with The base 22 is fixed. In a specific embodiment, the extension part is an extension of the abutment part. Of course, in other embodiments, the extension part can also be connected to other positions of the abutment part, such as the middle position of the abutment part, and the extension part can also be fixed to the base 22 by means of welding, buckling, etc. Applications are not limited to this.
进一步地,请参阅图18,与上述两种雾化芯20a/20b不同的是,在该实施例中,正极引线的抵接部2511b和负极引线的抵接部2521b沿垂直于雾化芯20c的出气路径C的方向位于出气口2214的两侧,且两个固定孔2218具体开设于第一座体221上,且沿垂直于雾化芯20c的出气路径C的方向位于出气口2214的两侧。Further, please refer to FIG. 18 , different from the above-mentioned two kinds of atomizing cores 20a/20b, in this embodiment, the abutting portion 2511b of the positive electrode lead and the abutting portion 2521b of the negative electrode lead are along a direction perpendicular to the atomizing core 20c. The direction of the air outlet path C is located on both sides of the air outlet 2214, and two fixing holes 2218 are specifically opened on the first seat 221, and are located on both sides of the air outlet 2214 along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20c. side.
同时,如图17b所示,发热元件24沿雾化芯20c的出气路径C的方向弯折呈弧形,即发热元件24的发热体241、第一引脚242和第二引脚243均沿雾化芯20c的出气路径C的方向弯折呈弧形。正极引线的抵接部2511b弯折呈第一弧形部,第一弧形部沿发热元件24的第一引脚242延伸且抵接,负极引线的抵接部2521b弯折呈第二弧形部,第二弧形部沿发热元件24的第二引脚243延伸且抵接,以通过弧形应力加强发热元件24的第一引脚242和第二引脚243与导液件23之间的贴合度,并阻碍发热元件24凸起变形。At the same time, as shown in Figure 17b, the heating element 24 is bent in an arc shape along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20c, that is, the heating element 241, the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 are all along the The direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20c is curved to form an arc. The abutting portion 2511b of the positive lead wire is bent into a first arc portion, the first arc portion extends along the first pin 242 of the heating element 24 and abuts against it, and the abutting portion 2521b of the negative lead wire is bent into a second arc shape part, the second arc part extends along the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 and abuts to strengthen the gap between the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 and the liquid guide 23 through the arc stress The degree of fit, and hinder the heating element 24 convex deformation.
其中,在导液件23和发热元件24装配完成之后,由于导液件23会给予发热元件24一朝向发热元件24的应力,迫使发热元件24凸起变形;本实施例提供的雾化芯20c,不仅弧形的发热元件24本身能够提供抗弯扭矩,且与发热元件24的第一引脚242和第二引脚243抵接的电极引线25b的弧形抵接部以及电极引线25b的延伸部与基座22的相互作用能够进一步向发热元件24提供一定的反向力矩,从而能够进一步阻碍发热元件24凸起变形。Wherein, after the assembly of the liquid guiding part 23 and the heating element 24 is completed, since the liquid guiding part 23 will give the heating element 24 a stress toward the heating element 24, the heating element 24 is forced to protrude and deform; the atomizing core 20c provided in this embodiment , not only the arc-shaped heating element 24 itself can provide bending torque, but also the arc-shaped abutting portion of the electrode lead 25b abutting against the first pin 242 and the second pin 243 of the heating element 24 and the extension of the electrode lead 25b The interaction between the portion and the base 22 can further provide a certain reverse moment to the heating element 24, thereby further preventing the heating element 24 from protruding from deformation.
本实施例提供的第三种雾化芯20c,与上述两种雾化芯20a/20b相比,通过将电极引线25b进一步与基座22固定,能够有效提高发热元件24的抗弯扭矩;同时,通过进一步将正极引线的抵接部2511b和负极引线的抵接部2521b分别沿垂直于雾化芯20c的出气路径C方向设置于出气口2214的两侧,能够进一步避免电极引线25b对气流造成阻碍。Compared with the above two types of atomizing cores 20a/20b, the third atomizing core 20c provided in this embodiment can effectively improve the bending torque of the heating element 24 by further fixing the electrode lead 25b to the base 22; By further abutting the abutting portion 2511b of the positive electrode lead and the abutting portion 2521b of the negative electrode lead respectively on both sides of the air outlet 2214 along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20c, it is possible to further prevent the electrode lead 25b from causing damage to the airflow. hinder.
请参阅图19,图19为本申请一实施例提供的雾化芯的俯视图;为了防止发热元件24除边缘位置的其它位置发生凸起变形;在一实施例中,提供第四种雾化芯20d,与上述三种雾化芯20a/20b/20c不同的是,该第四种雾化芯20d还包括固定部33,该固定部33与发热元件24除边缘位置的其它位置相对设置,以防止发热元件24凸起变形。在一些实施方式中,该固定部33与发热元件24不接触,存在一定的间隙,以减少发热元件24的温度对固定部33的影响。在另一些实施方式中,该固定部33与发热元件24接触,以支撑、限位发热元件24,防止发热元件24凸起变形。Please refer to Fig. 19, Fig. 19 is a top view of the atomizing core provided by an embodiment of the present application; in order to prevent the heating element 24 from protruding and deforming at other positions except the edge position; in one embodiment, a fourth atomizing core is provided 20d, different from the above three kinds of atomizing cores 20a/20b/20c, this fourth type of atomizing core 20d also includes a fixing part 33, which is set opposite to other positions of the heating element 24 except for the edge position, so as to Prevent the heating element 24 from protruding and deforming. In some embodiments, the fixing portion 33 is not in contact with the heating element 24 , and there is a certain gap to reduce the influence of the temperature of the heating element 24 on the fixing portion 33 . In other embodiments, the fixing portion 33 is in contact with the heating element 24 to support and limit the heating element 24 and prevent the heating element 24 from protruding and deforming.
其中,固定部33靠近发热元件24的一侧面的弧度与对应位置处的发热元件24的弧度匹配,从而能够进一步阻碍发热元件24凸起变形。Wherein, the curvature of the side surface of the fixing portion 33 close to the heating element 24 matches the curvature of the heating element 24 at the corresponding position, so as to further hinder the convex deformation of the heating element 24 .
在一实施例中,固定部33设置于第二座体222的中间部分;其中,第二座体222的中间部分指第二座体222的区别于其端部(或边缘)的位置。这样能够在发热元件24和导液件23的两侧边分别夹持于基座22后,通过固定部33对发热元件24的中间部分进行限位,防止发热元件24除两侧边外的中间部分凸起,导致变形的问题发生。In one embodiment, the fixing portion 33 is disposed at the middle portion of the second base body 222 ; wherein, the middle portion of the second base body 222 refers to a position of the second base body 222 that is different from its end (or edge). In this way, after the two sides of the heating element 24 and the liquid guiding member 23 are respectively clamped on the base 22, the middle part of the heating element 24 can be limited by the fixing part 33, so as to prevent the middle part of the heating element 24 except the two sides. The part is raised, causing the problem of deformation to occur.
其中,固定部33具体形成于第二座体222朝向第一座体221的一侧表面,且位于第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222之间。在该实施例中,固定部33可与第二座体222一体成型,且第二座体222、发热元件24以及电极引线25b之间的设置方式具体可参见图17a至图18以及对应的文字描述,以下实施例以此为例。当然,固定部33也可形成与第一座体221上,且朝向发热元件24弯折,以与发热元件24抵接,电极引线25b和/或第二座体222的第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222也可沿雾化芯的出气路径C方向相对设置。Wherein, the fixing portion 33 is specifically formed on a side surface of the second base body 222 facing the first base body 221 , and is located between the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 . In this embodiment, the fixing part 33 can be integrally formed with the second seat body 222, and the arrangement among the second seat body 222, the heating element 24 and the electrode lead wire 25b can be referred to FIG. 17a to FIG. 18 and the corresponding text for details. Description, the following embodiments take this as an example. Of course, the fixing portion 33 can also be formed on the first base body 221 and bent toward the heating element 24 to abut against the heating element 24, the electrode lead 25b and/or the first side wall 2221 of the second base body 222 and The second side wall 2222 can also be arranged oppositely along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core.
在一实施例中,参见图20,图20为本申请第一实施例提供的第四种雾化芯20d的第二座体222的结构示意图;固定部33包括至少一个第一延伸壁33a,至少一个第一延伸壁33a位于第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222之间,且在第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222之间间隔设置;其中,每一第一延伸璧33a沿平行于雾化芯20d的出气路径C方向延伸;当然,也可与雾化芯20d的出气路径C方向呈一定角度倾斜设置,此时,可在第一延伸壁33a上沿雾化芯20d的出气路径C方向开设通孔,以供气流通过,避免对气流造成阻碍。In one embodiment, refer to FIG. 20 , which is a schematic structural view of the second seat body 222 of the fourth atomizing core 20d provided in the first embodiment of the present application; the fixing part 33 includes at least one first extension wall 33a, At least one first extension wall 33a is located between the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222, and is arranged at intervals between the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222; wherein, each first extension wall 33a is along the It extends parallel to the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d; of course, it can also be inclined at a certain angle to the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d. A through hole is provided in the direction of the air outlet path C to allow airflow to pass through and avoid obstruction to the airflow.
在一实施例中,第一延伸壁33a的数量为一,且该第一延伸壁33a位于第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222的中间位置。具体的,该第一延伸壁33a可与第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222平行设置,并与第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222配合形成两个与出气口2214连通的出气通道;可以理解的是,在该实施例中,第一侧壁2221、第一延伸壁33a和第二侧壁2222呈“三”字型分布。在一些实施方式中,该第一延伸壁33a与发热元件24不接触,存在一定的间隙,以减少发热元件24的温度对第一延伸壁33a的影响。In one embodiment, the number of the first extension wall 33 a is one, and the first extension wall 33 a is located in the middle of the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 . Specifically, the first extension wall 33a can be arranged parallel to the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222, and cooperate with the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 to form two air outlet channels communicating with the air outlet 2214 It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the first side wall 2221, the first extension wall 33a and the second side wall 2222 are distributed in a "three" shape. In some embodiments, the first extension wall 33 a is not in contact with the heating element 24 , and there is a certain gap to reduce the influence of the temperature of the heating element 24 on the first extension wall 33 a.
在另一实施例中,参见图21,图21为本申请第二实施例提供的第四种雾化芯20d的第二座体222的结构示意图;固定部33还包括第二延伸壁33b,第二延伸壁33b与第一延伸壁33a交叉设置,且第二延伸壁33b沿雾化芯20d的出气路径C开设有至少一个第一通孔331b,以供气流通过,避免对气流造成阻碍。具体的,第二延伸壁33b与第一延伸壁33a呈“十”字状分布。至少一个第一通孔331b均匀分布于第一延伸壁33a的两侧。In another embodiment, refer to FIG. 21 , which is a schematic structural view of the second base body 222 of the fourth atomizing core 20d provided in the second embodiment of the present application; the fixing part 33 also includes a second extension wall 33b, The second extension wall 33b is intersected with the first extension wall 33a, and the second extension wall 33b defines at least one first through hole 331b along the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d to allow airflow to pass through without obstructing the airflow. Specifically, the second extension wall 33b and the first extension wall 33a are distributed in a "cross" shape. At least one first through hole 331b is evenly distributed on both sides of the first extension wall 33a.
具体的,第二延伸壁33b沿雾化芯20d的出气路径C开设有两个第一通孔331b,两个第一通孔331b分别位于第一延伸壁33a的两侧。第一延伸壁33a和/或第二延伸壁33b靠近发热元件24的一侧面的弧度与发热元件24的弧度匹配,从而能够进一步阻碍发热元件24凸起变形。在一些实施方式中,该第一延伸壁33a和第二延伸壁33b均与发热元件24不接触,存在一定的间隙,以减少发热元件24的温度对第一延伸壁33a和第二延伸壁33b的影响。Specifically, the second extension wall 33b is provided with two first through holes 331b along the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d, and the two first through holes 331b are respectively located on two sides of the first extension wall 33a. The curvature of the side surface of the first extension wall 33 a and/or the second extension wall 33 b close to the heating element 24 matches the curvature of the heating element 24 , so as to further hinder the convex deformation of the heating element 24 . In some embodiments, the first extension wall 33a and the second extension wall 33b are not in contact with the heating element 24, and there is a certain gap to reduce the impact of the temperature of the heating element 24 on the first extension wall 33a and the second extension wall 33b. Impact.
在又一实施例中,参见图22,图22为本申请第三实施例提供的第四种雾化芯20d的第二座体222的结构示意图。固定部33包括多个第三延伸壁33c,多个第三延伸壁33c沿雾化芯20d的出气路径C方向间隔设置,且每一第三延伸壁33c上开设有至少一个第二通孔331c,以供气流通过,避免对气流造成阻碍。具体的,多个第三延伸壁33c相互平行。In yet another embodiment, please refer to FIG. 22 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the second base 222 of the fourth atomizing core 20d provided in the third embodiment of the present application. The fixing part 33 includes a plurality of third extension walls 33c, the plurality of third extension walls 33c are arranged at intervals along the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d, and each third extension wall 33c is provided with at least one second through hole 331c , to allow airflow to pass through without obstructing the airflow. Specifically, the plurality of third extension walls 33c are parallel to each other.
具体的,如图22所示,每一第三延伸壁33c沿垂直于雾化芯20d的出气路径C方向延伸,且分别与第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222抵接。在一具体实施例中,第三延伸壁33c的数量可为三个,三个第三延伸壁33c呈“三”字型分布。当然,每一第三延伸壁33c也可呈一角度倾斜设置于第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222之间,该角度具体可为30-60度。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 22 , each third extension wall 33 c extends along a direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20 d, and abuts against the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222 respectively. In a specific embodiment, the number of the third extension walls 33c may be three, and the three third extension walls 33c are distributed in a "three" shape. Of course, each third extension wall 33c can also be inclined at an angle between the first side wall 2221 and the second side wall 2222, and the angle can be specifically 30-60 degrees.
第三延伸壁33c靠近发热元件24的一侧面的弧度与发热元件24的弧度匹配,从而能够进一步阻碍发热元件24凸起变形。在一些实施方式中,该第三延伸壁33c与发热元件24不接触,存在一定的间隙,以减少发热元件24的温度对第三延伸壁33c的影响。The curvature of the side surface of the third extension wall 33 c close to the heating element 24 matches the curvature of the heating element 24 , so as to further hinder the convex deformation of the heating element 24 . In some embodiments, the third extension wall 33c is not in contact with the heating element 24, and there is a certain gap to reduce the influence of the temperature of the heating element 24 on the third extension wall 33c.
在其它实施例中,参见图23,图23为本申请第四实施例提供的第四种雾化芯20d的第二座体222的结构示意图;固定部33包括若干凸块33d,若干凸块33d间隔设置且分别与发热元件24相对设置。具体的,凸块33d可为圆柱体。若干凸块33d可均匀分布于第一侧壁2221和第二侧壁2222之间,以对应发热元件24的各个不同位置,防止发热元件24局部凸起的问题发生。其中,需要说明的是,延伸壁呈条状,凸块33d呈点状或柱状。在一些实施方式中,该凸块33d与发热元件24不接触,存在一定的间隙,以减少发热元件24的温度对凸块33d的影响。当然,凸块33d也可与发热元件34抵接。In other embodiments, refer to FIG. 23 , which is a schematic structural view of the second base body 222 of the fourth atomizing core 20d provided in the fourth embodiment of the present application; the fixing part 33 includes several bumps 33d, several bumps 33d are arranged at intervals and opposite to the heating elements 24 respectively. Specifically, the bump 33d can be a cylinder. Several bumps 33d can be evenly distributed between the first sidewall 2221 and the second sidewall 2222 to correspond to different positions of the heating element 24 and prevent the heating element 24 from protruding locally. Wherein, it should be noted that the extension wall is strip-shaped, and the protrusion 33d is dot-shaped or column-shaped. In some embodiments, the bump 33d is not in contact with the heating element 24, and there is a certain gap to reduce the influence of the temperature of the heating element 24 on the bump 33d. Of course, the bump 33d can also be in contact with the heating element 34 .
本实施例提供的第四种雾化芯20d,与上述三种雾化芯20a/20b/20c相比,通过进一步设置固定部33,并在沿垂直于雾化芯20d的出气路径C方向设置的固定部33上设置通孔,不仅能够有效防止发热元件24发生凸起变形问题,且能够有效避免对气流造成阻碍。Compared with the above three types of atomizing cores 20a/20b/20c, the fourth type of atomizing core 20d provided in this embodiment is further provided with a fixing part 33, and is arranged along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d. The fixing portion 33 is provided with a through hole, which not only can effectively prevent the heating element 24 from protruding and deforming, but also can effectively avoid hindering the airflow.
以下各个实施例以垂直于吸嘴11流出方向(即雾化芯20d的出气路径C方向)的平面为参考面,吸嘴11流出方向为正向。如图24所示,图24为本申请一实施例提供的雾化芯倾斜设置的结构示意图。由于雾化芯的进液孔34一般位于雾化芯的一侧,雾化芯的另一侧没有进液孔34;在雾化芯沿图24所示的倾斜方向时,若该雾化芯对应的储液腔201a内的气溶胶产生基质较少,可能出现雾化腔220供液不足或发热元件24干烧的问题,且该部分气溶胶产生基质无法得到充分利用,造成浪费。In the following embodiments, the plane perpendicular to the outflow direction of the suction nozzle 11 (that is, the direction of the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20d ) is taken as a reference plane, and the outflow direction of the suction nozzle 11 is the forward direction. As shown in FIG. 24 , FIG. 24 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing core provided in an embodiment of the present application with an inclined arrangement. Since the liquid inlet hole 34 of the atomizing core is generally located on one side of the atomizing core, there is no liquid inlet hole 34 on the other side of the atomizing core; The corresponding aerosol-generating substrates in the liquid storage chamber 201a are less, and there may be problems of insufficient liquid supply to the atomizing chamber 220 or dry heating of the heating element 24, and this part of the aerosol-generating substrates cannot be fully utilized, resulting in waste.
为此,请参阅图25a至图26,其中,图25a为本申请第三实施例提供的图2所示雾化器的拆解图;图25b为图25a对应的雾化器101c的B-B向剖视图;图26为图25b所示雾化器101c中雾化芯20e的 整体示意图;在一实施例中,提供另一种雾化器101c,该雾化器101c与上述任一实施例所涉及的雾化芯20a/20b/20c/20d对应的雾化器101a/101b不同的是:储液腔201a的底面D被构造成雾化器101c在任意角度倾斜时,气溶胶产生基质可进入进液孔34。For this, please refer to Figure 25a to Figure 26, wherein Figure 25a is a disassembled view of the atomizer shown in Figure 2 provided by the third embodiment of the present application; Figure 25b is the B-B direction of the atomizer 101c corresponding to Figure 25a Cross-sectional view; FIG. 26 is an overall schematic diagram of the atomizing core 20e in the atomizer 101c shown in FIG. 25b; in one embodiment, another atomizer 101c is provided, which is related to any one of the above-mentioned embodiments The atomizer 101a/101b corresponding to the atomizer core 20a/20b/20c/20d is different in that: the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a is configured so that when the atomizer 101c is inclined at any angle, the aerosol-generating substrate can enter into the liquid hole 34 .
具体的,该雾化器101c包括壳体10a和雾化芯20e。其中,雾化芯20e设置于壳体10a内,并与壳体10a配合形成储液腔201a,储液腔201a用于存储气溶胶产生基质。雾化芯20e具有雾化腔220和与雾化腔220连通的进液孔34。其中,进液孔34与壳体10a的一侧面相对,并暴露于储液腔201a内,气溶胶产生基质通过进液孔34进入雾化腔220,以实现雾化芯20e的单侧进液。需要说明的是,该进液孔34指储液腔201a与雾化腔220连通的端口。其中,本实施例所涉及的进液孔34可为上述第一进液孔2213;在雾化芯20e套设有第一密封件26b时,第二进液孔261开设在第一密封件26b时,该进液孔34可为该第二进液孔261,或第一进液孔2213和第二进液孔261形成的通孔。Specifically, the atomizer 101c includes a housing 10a and an atomizing core 20e. Wherein, the atomizing core 20e is arranged in the casing 10a, and cooperates with the casing 10a to form a liquid storage cavity 201a, and the liquid storage cavity 201a is used for storing the aerosol generating substrate. The atomizing core 20e has an atomizing cavity 220 and a liquid inlet hole 34 communicating with the atomizing cavity 220 . Wherein, the liquid inlet hole 34 is opposite to one side of the housing 10a, and is exposed in the liquid storage chamber 201a, and the aerosol-generating substrate enters the atomization chamber 220 through the liquid inlet hole 34, so as to realize one-side liquid inlet of the atomization core 20e . It should be noted that the liquid inlet hole 34 refers to the port where the liquid storage chamber 201 a communicates with the atomization chamber 220 . Wherein, the liquid inlet hole 34 involved in this embodiment can be the above-mentioned first liquid inlet hole 2213; when the atomizing core 20e is sleeved with the first sealing member 26b, the second liquid inlet hole 261 is opened on the first sealing member 26b In this case, the liquid inlet 34 can be the second liquid inlet 261 , or a through hole formed by the first liquid inlet 2213 and the second liquid inlet 261 .
在一实施例中,至少部分储液腔201a的底面D与吸嘴11的距离小于进液孔34与吸嘴11的最大距离。其中,进液孔34的最低位置F与吸嘴11的垂直距离即为进液孔34与吸嘴11之间的最大距离。在该实施例中,可以理解的是,至少部分储液腔201a的底面D高于进液孔34的最低位置F;这样能够迫使储液腔201a内的气溶胶产生基质具有朝向进液孔34的最低位置F所在的位置流动的趋势,以在储液腔201a内气溶胶产生基质较少,使气溶胶产生基质尽可能地朝向进液孔34的最低位置F所在的位置汇聚,以进入雾化腔220进行雾化,从而不仅能够充分雾化储液腔201a内的气溶胶产生基质,减少储液腔201a内的气溶胶产生基质的残余,提高产品利用率,且能够使雾化腔220内得到充分的气溶胶产生基质供给,减少发热元件24干烧风险,提高产品安全性。In one embodiment, the distance between at least part of the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201 a and the suction nozzle 11 is smaller than the maximum distance between the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11 . Wherein, the vertical distance between the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11 is the maximum distance between the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11 . In this embodiment, it can be understood that at least part of the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a is higher than the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34; The tendency of the flow at the position where the lowest position F is located, so that there are fewer aerosol-generating substrates in the liquid storage chamber 201a, so that the aerosol-generating substrates converge toward the position where the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34 is located as much as possible to enter the mist The atomization chamber 220 is atomized, thereby not only being able to fully atomize the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 201a, reducing the residue of the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 201a, improving product utilization, but also enabling the atomization chamber 220 Sufficient supply of aerosol-generating substrates can be obtained, reducing the risk of dry heating of the heating element 24 and improving product safety.
在一具体实施例中,雾化芯20e朝向吸嘴11的一侧表面形成该储液腔201a的底面D。如图26所示,雾化芯20e包括套设部200a和雾化部200b;套设部200a用于与壳体10a套设,且套设部200a具有第一表面,该第一表面形成储液腔201a的底面D。雾化部200b设置于套设部200a的第一表面,雾化部200b具有相对的第一侧面G和第二侧面H,且雾化部200b的内部设有雾化腔220。在具体实施例中,进液孔34具体形成于雾化部200b的第一侧面G。当然,储液腔201a的底面D也可由壳体10a形成,本申请对此并不加以限制。In a specific embodiment, the side surface of the atomizing core 20e facing the suction nozzle 11 forms the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a. As shown in FIG. 26, the atomizing core 20e includes a sleeve portion 200a and an atomization portion 200b; the sleeve portion 200a is used to sleeve with the casing 10a, and the sleeve portion 200a has a first surface, and the first surface forms a reservoir The bottom surface D of the liquid chamber 201a. The atomization part 200b is disposed on the first surface of the sleeve part 200a, the atomization part 200b has a first side G and a second side H opposite to each other, and an atomization chamber 220 is disposed inside the atomization part 200b. In a specific embodiment, the liquid inlet hole 34 is specifically formed on the first side G of the atomizing part 200b. Of course, the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a may also be formed by the casing 10a, which is not limited in the present application.
在一实施方式中,雾化芯20e的其它具体结构与功能与第一种雾化芯20a的具体结构与功能相同或相似,且可实现相同或相似的技术效果,具体可参见上文相关描述。在该实施例中,底座21形成雾化芯20e的套设部200a,基座22形成雾化芯20e的雾化部200b,壳体10a套设于底座21并与基座22的外壁面配合形成储液腔201a。In one embodiment, other specific structures and functions of the atomizing core 20e are the same or similar to those of the first type of atomizing core 20a, and can achieve the same or similar technical effects. For details, please refer to the relevant description above. . In this embodiment, the base 21 forms the sleeve portion 200a of the atomizing core 20e, the base 22 forms the atomizing portion 200b of the atomizing core 20e, the housing 10a is sleeved on the base 21 and fits with the outer wall of the base 22 A liquid storage chamber 201a is formed.
在另一实施方式中,雾化芯20e的具体结构与功能与上述第二种雾化芯20b的具体结构与功能相同或相似,且可实现相同或相似的技术效果,具体可参见上文相关描述。在该实施例中,第一密封件26b与壳体10a配合形成储液腔201a,第一密封件26b形成雾化芯20e的外表面,可以理解的是,在该实施例中,第一密封件26b形成储液腔201a的底面D;以下实施例均以此为例。In another embodiment, the specific structure and function of the atomizing core 20e are the same or similar to those of the above-mentioned second type of atomizing core 20b, and can achieve the same or similar technical effects. For details, please refer to the relevant describe. In this embodiment, the first sealing member 26b cooperates with the casing 10a to form the liquid storage chamber 201a, and the first sealing member 26b forms the outer surface of the atomizing core 20e. It can be understood that in this embodiment, the first sealing member The member 26b forms the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a; the following embodiments are all taken as an example.
在一实施例中,如图26所示,储液腔201a的底面D相对于参考面为倾斜面,倾斜面的最低位置靠近进液孔34;即,倾斜面的最低位置位于雾化芯20e设置进液孔34的一侧,以便于气溶胶产生基质汇聚后进入进液孔34。其中,在第一密封件26b形成储液腔201a的底面D时,进液孔34位于第一密封件26b的第一侧面G;且在一实施例中,倾斜面的最低位置和吸嘴11的距离与进液孔34的最低位置F和吸嘴11的距离相同,以使尽可能多的气溶胶产生基质能够直接进入进液孔34。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 26, the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a is an inclined surface relative to the reference surface, and the lowest position of the inclined surface is close to the liquid inlet hole 34; that is, the lowest position of the inclined surface is located at the atomizing core 20e One side of the liquid inlet hole 34 is arranged so that the aerosol-generating substrates can enter the liquid inlet hole 34 after gathering. Wherein, when the first sealing member 26b forms the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a, the liquid inlet hole 34 is located on the first side G of the first sealing member 26b; and in one embodiment, the lowest position of the inclined surface and the suction nozzle 11 The distance is the same as the distance between the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11, so that as much aerosol-generating substrate as possible can directly enter the liquid inlet hole 34.
具体的,该倾斜面与正向的夹角大于0度小于90度。在一具体实施例中,倾斜面与正向的夹角可为30-60度,以在用户抽吸使得雾化器101c倾斜设置时,也能使气溶胶产生基质进入进液孔34内。。Specifically, the angle between the inclined surface and the positive direction is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees. In a specific embodiment, the included angle between the inclined surface and the positive direction may be 30-60 degrees, so that the aerosol-generating substrate can also enter the liquid inlet hole 34 when the atomizer 101c is tilted by inhalation by the user. .
进一步地,参见图26,在该实施例中,雾化芯20e与上述雾化芯20a/20b/20c/20d不同的是,换气孔262与吸嘴11之间的垂直距离小于进液孔34与吸嘴11之间的最小距离,即,换气孔262的位置高于进液孔34的位置,换气孔262对应设置于储液腔201a的底面D的较高位置,以在气溶胶产生基质较少时,避免气溶胶产生基质封堵换气孔262的问题发生,进而提高换气性能,促进下液。Further, referring to Fig. 26, in this embodiment, the difference between the atomizing core 20e and the aforementioned atomizing cores 20a/20b/20c/20d is that the vertical distance between the ventilation hole 262 and the suction nozzle 11 is smaller than the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11, that is, the position of the ventilation hole 262 is higher than the position of the liquid inlet hole 34, and the ventilation hole 262 is correspondingly arranged at a higher position on the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a, so that the air When the aerosol-generating matrix is less, the problem of the aerosol-generating matrix blocking the ventilation hole 262 is avoided, thereby improving the ventilation performance and promoting the liquid release.
本实施例提供的雾化器101c,通过使储液腔201a的底面D相对于参考面为倾斜面,并使倾斜面的最低位置靠近进液孔34,能够促进气溶胶产生基质朝向进液孔34的位置汇聚,以便于气溶胶产生基质汇聚后进入进液孔34,从而提高气溶胶产生基质的利用率,减少发热元件24干烧的问题发生。In the atomizer 101c provided in this embodiment, by making the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a an inclined surface relative to the reference surface, and making the lowest position of the inclined surface close to the liquid inlet hole 34, the aerosol-generating substrate can be promoted to face the liquid inlet hole The positions of 34 are converging so that the aerosol-generating substrates converge and enter the liquid inlet 34, thereby improving the utilization rate of the aerosol-generating substrates and reducing the problem of dry heating of the heating element 24.
在另一实施例中,至少部分储液腔201a的底面D与吸嘴11的距离大于进液孔34与吸嘴11的最小距离;其中,进液孔34的最高位置与吸嘴11的垂直距离即为进液孔34与吸嘴11之间的最小距离。在该实施例中,可以理解的是,进液孔34的最高位置高于至少部分储液腔201a的底面D。In another embodiment, the distance between at least part of the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a and the suction nozzle 11 is greater than the minimum distance between the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11; wherein, the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 34 is perpendicular to the suction nozzle 11 The distance is the minimum distance between the liquid inlet hole 34 and the suction nozzle 11 . In this embodiment, it can be understood that the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 34 is higher than the bottom surface D of at least part of the liquid storage chamber 201a.
参见图27a和图27b,其中,图27a为本申请第二实施例提供的图2所示雾化器101d的B-B向剖视图;图27b为图27a所示雾化器101d中雾化芯20f的整体示意图。储液腔201a的底面D整体高于进液孔34的最低位置F且低于进液孔35的最高位置;进一步地,储液腔201a的底面D对应进液孔34的位置形成一凹槽35,进液孔34的最低位置F位于凹槽35内。这样能够在气溶胶产生基质较少时,使气溶胶产生基质汇聚于凹槽35内,相比于分散于整个储液腔201a的底面D的方案,能够增加气溶胶产生基质的相对高度,以使少量的气溶胶产生基质也能够通过进液孔34流入雾化腔220,从而提高气溶胶产生基质的利用率,防止发热元件24干烧的问题。其中,该实施例所对应的雾化器101d可为敞开式雾化器,即用户可在储液腔201a内的气溶胶产生基质使用完之后,重新注入气溶胶产生基质,以反复利用该雾化器101d。Referring to Fig. 27a and Fig. 27b, Fig. 27a is a B-B cross-sectional view of the atomizer 101d shown in Fig. 2 provided by the second embodiment of the present application; Fig. 27b is a view of the atomizing core 20f in the atomizer 101d shown in Fig. 27a Overall schematic. The bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a is generally higher than the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34 and lower than the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 35; further, the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a forms a groove corresponding to the position of the liquid inlet hole 34 35 , the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34 is located in the groove 35 . In this way, when there are few aerosol-generating substrates, the aerosol-generating substrates can be gathered in the groove 35. Compared with the solution of being dispersed on the bottom surface D of the entire liquid storage chamber 201a, the relative height of the aerosol-generating substrates can be increased, so that A small amount of aerosol-generating substrate can also flow into the atomizing chamber 220 through the liquid inlet hole 34, thereby improving the utilization rate of the aerosol-generating substrate and preventing the heating element 24 from burning dry. Wherein, the nebulizer 101d corresponding to this embodiment can be an open nebulizer, that is, the user can re-inject the aerosol-generating base in the liquid storage chamber 201a after using up the aerosol-generating base, so as to reuse the mist Converter 101d.
在一具体实施例中,如图27a和图27b所示,提供一种新的雾化芯20f,该雾化芯20f的套设部200c朝向雾化部200d的一侧表面形成该储液腔201a的底面D,且该表面对应进液孔34的一侧表面朝向背离雾化部200d的方向凹陷,以形成凹槽35,进液孔34具体开设于该凹槽35所对应的侧壁,并与雾化腔220连通。In a specific embodiment, as shown in Fig. 27a and Fig. 27b, a new atomizing core 20f is provided, and the casing part 200c of the atomizing core 20f faces the side surface of the atomizing part 200d to form the liquid storage chamber The bottom surface D of 201a, and the side surface corresponding to the liquid inlet hole 34 is recessed toward the direction away from the atomizing part 200d to form a groove 35, and the liquid inlet hole 34 is specifically opened on the side wall corresponding to the groove 35, And communicate with the atomization chamber 220 .
在一实施例中,凹槽35的底面与进液孔34的最低位置F的高度相同,以在雾化器101c竖直放置时,也能保证储液腔201a内的少量气溶胶产生基质能够通过进液孔34进入雾化腔220内,有效保证气溶胶产生基质的利用率。In one embodiment, the height of the bottom surface of the groove 35 is the same as the lowest position F of the liquid inlet hole 34, so as to ensure that a small amount of aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 201a can Entering the atomization chamber 220 through the liquid inlet hole 34 can effectively ensure the utilization rate of the aerosol generating substrate.
进一步地,在该实施例中,储液腔201a的底面D低于进液孔34的最高位置,且凹槽35沿垂直于雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向的径向尺寸可大于进液孔34沿垂直于雾化芯20a的出气路径C方向的孔径,以使得进液孔34全部暴露。其中,凹槽35的径向尺寸具体指凹槽35沿雾化芯20e的周向方向的宽度尺寸。Further, in this embodiment, the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a is lower than the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 34, and the radial dimension of the groove 35 along the direction perpendicular to the air outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a may be larger than the liquid inlet The diameter of the hole 34 is along the direction perpendicular to the gas outlet path C of the atomizing core 20a, so that the liquid inlet hole 34 is fully exposed. Wherein, the radial dimension of the groove 35 specifically refers to the width dimension of the groove 35 along the circumferential direction of the atomizing core 20e.
进一步地,储液腔201a的底面D可为平面且垂直于正向,凹槽35的径向尺寸可沿背离储液腔201a的方向逐渐减小,以便于汇聚储液腔201a内的气溶胶产生基质。当然,该储液腔201a的底面D也可呈具有一定粗糙度的凹凸状、倾斜状等。Further, the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a can be plane and perpendicular to the positive direction, and the radial dimension of the groove 35 can gradually decrease along the direction away from the liquid storage chamber 201a, so as to gather the aerosol in the liquid storage chamber 201a Generate matrix. Of course, the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201a may also be in a concave-convex shape or an inclined shape with a certain roughness.
在一实施例中,请参阅图28a至图28c,其中,图28a为本申请另一实施例提供的雾化器的结构示意图;图28b为图28a所示雾化器的B-B向剖视图;图28c为图28b所示雾化器中雾化芯的整体示意图。提供另一种雾化器101e,该雾化器101e可为封闭式雾化器,即无法向储液腔201a内重新注液。In one embodiment, please refer to Fig. 28a to Fig. 28c, wherein Fig. 28a is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer provided in another embodiment of the present application; Fig. 28b is a B-B sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 28a; Fig. 28c is an overall schematic diagram of the atomization core in the atomizer shown in FIG. 28b. Another atomizer 101e is provided, and the atomizer 101e can be a closed atomizer, that is, it cannot refill liquid into the liquid storage chamber 201a.
具体的,该雾化器101e包括壳体10b和雾化芯20g;雾化芯20g设置于壳体10b内,并与壳体10b配合形成储液腔201b。与上述图26和图27b所对应雾化器101c、101d不同的是:该雾化芯20g的整个外侧壁均与壳体10b接触并套设。Specifically, the atomizer 101e includes a casing 10b and an atomizing core 20g; the atomizing core 20g is arranged in the casing 10b, and cooperates with the casing 10b to form a liquid storage chamber 201b. The difference from the above-mentioned atomizers 101c and 101d corresponding to FIG. 26 and FIG. 27b is that the entire outer wall of the atomizing core 20g is in contact with and sleeved on the housing 10b.
在该实施例中,如图28c所示,进液孔34具体开设于雾化芯20g的外侧壁,储液腔201b的底面D高于进液孔34的最高位置;且雾化芯20g具有至少一个连通孔36,连通孔36连通进液孔34的不同位置,储液腔201b具体通过至少一个连通孔36与进液孔34连通。其中,该雾化芯20g所对应的雾化器101e的具体结构可参见图28a和图28b。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 28c, the liquid inlet hole 34 is specifically opened on the outer wall of the atomizing core 20g, and the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201b is higher than the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 34; and the atomizing core 20g has At least one communication hole 36 , the communication hole 36 communicates with different positions of the liquid inlet hole 34 , and the liquid storage chamber 201 b communicates with the liquid inlet hole 34 through at least one communication hole 36 . Wherein, the specific structure of the atomizer 101e corresponding to the atomizing core 20g can be referred to FIG. 28a and FIG. 28b.
在一具体实施例中,如图28c所示,连通孔36可为形成于雾化芯20g的外侧壁上的槽体,该槽体贯穿雾化芯20g朝向吸嘴11的一侧面和进液孔34,并与壳体10b配合形成进液通道;储液腔201b具体通过该进液通道与进液孔34连通。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 28c, the communication hole 36 can be a groove formed on the outer wall of the atomizing core 20g, and the groove runs through the side of the atomizing core 20g facing the suction nozzle 11 and the liquid inlet. hole 34, and cooperate with the housing 10b to form a liquid inlet channel; the liquid storage chamber 201b is specifically communicated with the liquid inlet hole 34 through the liquid inlet channel.
具体的,在该实施例中,如图28b和图28c所示,雾化芯20g的外侧壁仍可套设有第一密封件26c,以密封雾化腔220;该第一密封件26c可为硅胶套。在该实施例中,槽体具体开设于第一密封件26c的外侧壁,壳体10具体与该第一密封件26c配合形成储液腔201b和进液通道,以提高进液通道的密封效果,避免发生漏液问题。可以理解的是,该第一密封件26c的外侧壁均与壳体10b套设,且该第一密封件26c的上表面形成储液腔201b的底面D。Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 28b and Figure 28c, the outer wall of the atomizing core 20g can still be sleeved with a first sealing member 26c to seal the atomizing chamber 220; the first sealing member 26c can For the silicone case. In this embodiment, the groove body is specifically opened on the outer wall of the first sealing member 26c, and the housing 10 specifically cooperates with the first sealing member 26c to form the liquid storage chamber 201b and the liquid inlet channel, so as to improve the sealing effect of the liquid inlet channel , to avoid leakage problems. It can be understood that the outer wall of the first sealing member 26c is sleeved with the casing 10b, and the upper surface of the first sealing member 26c forms the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201b.
当然,在其它实施例中,该连通孔36还可以是开设于雾化芯20g中间位置的通孔,该通孔直接与雾化腔220连通,以连通储液腔201b和雾化腔220。Of course, in other embodiments, the communication hole 36 may also be a through hole opened in the middle of the atomization core 20g, and the through hole directly communicates with the atomization chamber 220 to communicate with the liquid storage chamber 201b and the atomization chamber 220 .
具体的,如图28c所示,该连通孔36可包括第一连通孔36a和第二连通孔36b,第一连通孔36a和第二连通孔36b分别位于进液孔34沿雾化芯20g周向的相对两侧,且分别与进液孔34在雾化芯20g周向的相对两侧的最低位置连通。相比于仅设置单个连通孔36的方案,能够降低连通孔36内形成气泡,导致无法下液的问题发生几率。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 28c, the communication hole 36 may include a first communication hole 36a and a second communication hole 36b, and the first communication hole 36a and the second communication hole 36b are respectively located at the liquid inlet hole 34 along the circumference of the atomizing core 20g. The opposite two sides in the direction, and respectively communicate with the lowest positions of the liquid inlet hole 34 on the two opposite sides in the circumferential direction of the atomizing core 20g. Compared with the solution in which only a single communication hole 36 is provided, it can reduce the probability of the formation of air bubbles in the communication hole 36 , resulting in the problem that the liquid cannot be inserted.
进一步地,该连通孔36还可包括第三连通孔36c,第三连通孔36c位于第一连通孔36a和第二连通孔36b之间且与进液孔34的最高位置连通;同时,该第三连通孔36c的径向尺寸可沿着远离进液孔34的方向逐渐增大,这样能够避免在第三连通孔36c内形成气泡,并可使第一连通孔36a或第二连通孔36b内形成的气泡通过该第三连通孔36c破碎,以进一步降低连通孔36内形成气泡问题的发生几率。在一些实施方式中,多个连通孔36与进液孔34连接的方向不相同。Further, the communication hole 36 may also include a third communication hole 36c, the third communication hole 36c is located between the first communication hole 36a and the second communication hole 36b and communicates with the highest position of the liquid inlet hole 34; The radial size of the three communication holes 36c can gradually increase along the direction away from the liquid inlet hole 34, which can avoid the formation of air bubbles in the third communication hole 36c, and can make the first communication hole 36a or the second communication hole 36b The formed air bubbles are broken through the third communication hole 36 c, so as to further reduce the occurrence probability of air bubble formation in the communication hole 36 . In some embodiments, the connection directions of the plurality of communication holes 36 and the liquid inlet holes 34 are different.
需要说明的是,上述雾化器101c、101d、101e的其它结构与功能与上述雾化器101a、101b的结构与功能相同或相似,且可实现相同或相似的技术效果,具体可参见上文,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that other structures and functions of the aforementioned atomizers 101c, 101d, and 101e are the same or similar to those of the aforementioned atomizers 101a, 101b, and can achieve the same or similar technical effects. For details, please refer to the above , which will not be repeated here.
本实施例提供的雾化器101e,通过设置壳体10b和雾化芯20g,将雾化芯20g设置于壳体10b内,并与壳体10b配合形成储液腔201b,储液腔201b用于存储气溶胶产生基质;同时,通过使进液孔34与壳体10b的一侧面相对,储液腔201b的底面D高于进液孔34,雾化芯20g具有至少一个连通孔36,以使储液腔201b通过连通孔36与进液孔34连通,进而连通雾化腔220,从而不仅能够实现雾化芯20g的侧向单面进液,且能够利用至少一个连通孔36将储液腔201b的底面D的少量气溶胶产生基质引流至进液孔34,并进入雾化腔220进行雾化;进而充分雾化储液腔201b内的气溶胶产生基质,减少储液腔201b内的气溶胶产生基质的残余,提高产品利用率,并使雾化腔220内得到充分的气溶胶产生基质供给,减少发热元件24干烧风险。The atomizer 101e provided in this embodiment, by setting the casing 10b and the atomizing core 20g, the atomizing core 20g is set in the casing 10b, and cooperates with the casing 10b to form a liquid storage chamber 201b, which is used for the liquid storage chamber 201b At the same time, by making the liquid inlet hole 34 opposite to one side of the housing 10b, the bottom surface D of the liquid storage chamber 201b is higher than the liquid inlet hole 34, and the atomizing core 20g has at least one communication hole 36, so as to The liquid storage chamber 201b is communicated with the liquid inlet hole 34 through the communication hole 36, and then communicated with the atomization chamber 220, so that not only can the lateral single-sided liquid intake of the atomization core 20g be realized, but also the liquid storage chamber can be transferred by using at least one communication hole 36 A small amount of aerosol-generating matrix on the bottom surface D of the chamber 201b is drained to the liquid inlet 34, and enters the atomizing chamber 220 for atomization; and then fully atomizes the aerosol-generating matrix in the liquid storage chamber 201b, reducing the amount of aerosol in the liquid storage chamber 201b. The residue of the aerosol-generating substrate improves the utilization rate of the product, and enables sufficient supply of the aerosol-generating substrate in the atomization chamber 220 to reduce the risk of dry heating of the heating element 24 .
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
Claims (23)
- 一种雾化芯,其中,包括:An atomizing core, including:基座,具有雾化腔;The base has an atomizing chamber;导液件,设置于所述雾化腔内,用于对气溶胶产生基质进行导流;A liquid guiding member is arranged in the atomization chamber and is used to guide the aerosol generating matrix;发热元件,设置于所述导液件,用于在通电时雾化所述气溶胶产生基质;A heating element, arranged on the liquid guide, is used to atomize the aerosol-generating substrate when energized;电极引线,与所述发热元件电连接并固定所述发热元件于所述导液件。The electrode leads are electrically connected to the heating element and fixed to the liquid guiding element.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化芯,其中,所述发热元件包括发热体和设置在所述发热体两侧的第一引脚和第二引脚;所述电极引线包括正极引线和负极引线;The atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the heating element includes a heating element and first pins and second pins arranged on both sides of the heating element; the electrode lead includes a positive electrode lead and a negative electrode lead ;所述正极引线的抵接部与所述第一引脚电连接且抵接,以固定所述发热元件的第一引脚于所述导液件,和/或;The abutting portion of the positive lead is electrically connected and abutted against the first pin, so as to fix the first pin of the heating element on the liquid guide, and/or;所述负极引线的抵接部与所述第二引脚电连接且抵接,以固定所述发热元件的第二引脚于所述导液件。The abutting portion of the negative electrode lead is electrically connected to and abutted against the second lead, so as to fix the second lead of the heating element to the liquid guide.
- 根据权利要求2所述的雾化芯,其中,所述基座还具有与所述雾化腔连通的出气口;所述正极引线的抵接部沿所述雾化芯的出气路径设置于所述发热体靠近所述出气口的一侧,所述负极引线的抵接部沿所述雾化芯的出气路径设置于所述发热体远离所述出气口的一侧,或,所述负极引线的抵接部沿所述雾化芯的出气路径设置于所述发热体靠近所述出气口的一侧,所述正极引线的抵接部沿所述雾化芯的出气路径设置于所述发热体远离所述出气口的一侧。The atomizing core according to claim 2, wherein, the base further has an air outlet communicating with the atomizing chamber; the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead wire is arranged on the atomizing core along the air outlet path of the atomizing core. The side of the heating element close to the gas outlet, the abutting part of the negative electrode lead is arranged on the side of the heating element away from the gas outlet along the gas outlet path of the atomizing core, or the negative electrode lead The abutting part of the abutting part of the atomizing core is arranged on the side of the heating element close to the gas outlet along the air outlet path of the atomizing core, and the abutting part of the positive electrode lead is arranged on the heating element along the air outlet path of the atomizing core. The side of the body away from the air outlet.
- 根据权利要求2所述的雾化芯,其中,所述正极引线的抵接部和所述负极引线的抵接部分别沿着所述发热元件的两侧边延伸。The atomizing core according to claim 2, wherein the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead and the abutting portion of the negative electrode lead respectively extend along two sides of the heating element.
- 根据权利要求2所述的雾化芯,其中,所述正极引线的抵接部和所述负极引线的抵接部相互平行。The atomizing core according to claim 2, wherein the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead and the abutting portion of the negative electrode lead are parallel to each other.
- 根据权利要求5所述的雾化芯,其中,所述正极引线的抵接部和所述负极引线的抵接部朝向相反的方向延伸。The atomizing coil according to claim 5, wherein the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead and the abutting portion of the negative electrode lead extend in opposite directions.
- 根据权利要求3所述的雾化芯,其中,所述正极引线的抵接部弯折成第一弧形部,所述第一弧形部沿所述第一引脚延伸并与所述第一引脚抵接;The atomizing core according to claim 3, wherein the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead wire is bent into a first arc portion, and the first arc portion extends along the first lead and is connected to the second lead. One-pin abutment;所述负极引线的抵接部弯折成第二弧形部,所述第二弧形部沿所述第二引脚延伸并与所述第二引脚抵接。The abutting portion of the negative electrode lead is bent into a second arc portion, and the second arc portion extends along the second pin and abuts against the second pin.
- 根据权利要求7所述的雾化芯,其中,所述第一引脚和所述第二引脚沿垂直于所述雾化芯的出气路径方向呈弧形;且所述第一弧形部与所述第一引脚的弧度匹配;所述第二弧形部与所述第二引脚的弧度匹配。The atomizing core according to claim 7, wherein the first pin and the second pin are arc-shaped along a direction perpendicular to the air outlet path of the atomizing core; and the first arc-shaped portion The radian of the first pin is matched; the second arc part is matched with the radian of the second pin.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化芯,其中,所述电极引线具有抵接部和引线部;其中,所述抵接部是所述引线部的延伸。The atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the electrode lead wire has an abutment portion and a lead portion; wherein the abutment portion is an extension of the lead portion.
- 根据权利要求3所述的雾化芯,其中,所述正极引线的引线部相对于所述正极引线的抵接部弯折并向所述雾化腔背离所述出气口的方向延伸,用于与电源组件的正极连通;The atomizing core according to claim 3, wherein the lead part of the positive electrode lead is bent relative to the abutting portion of the positive electrode lead and extends toward the direction of the atomizing chamber away from the gas outlet, for Connected to the positive pole of the power supply component;和/或,所述负极引线的引线部相对于所述负极引线的抵接部弯折并向所述雾化腔背离所述出气口的方向延伸,用于所述电源组件的负极连通;And/or, the lead portion of the negative electrode lead is bent relative to the abutment portion of the negative electrode lead and extends toward the atomization chamber in a direction away from the gas outlet, which is used for the negative electrode connection of the power component;其中,所述正极引线的弯折处和所述负极引线的弯折处位于所述发热元件的两个对角处。Wherein, the bending position of the positive electrode lead and the bending position of the negative electrode lead are located at two opposite corners of the heating element.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化芯,其中,所述基座包括:The atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the base comprises:第一座体,开设有第一凹槽;所述导液件和所述发热元件设置于所述第一凹槽内;The first seat is provided with a first groove; the liquid guide and the heating element are arranged in the first groove;第二座体,与所述第一座体形成所述雾化腔,并与所述发热元件抵接以固定所述发热元件于所述导液件。The second seat forms the atomizing chamber with the first seat, and abuts against the heating element to fix the heating element on the liquid guide.
- 根据权利要求11所述的雾化芯,其中,所述第一座体还开设有与所述第一凹槽连通的出气口;所述第二座体分别与所述发热体的第一侧边和第二侧边抵接;其中,所述第一侧边和所述第二侧边沿垂直于所述雾化芯的出气路径的方向位于所述出气口的两侧。The atomizing core according to claim 11, wherein, the first seat body is further provided with an air outlet communicating with the first groove; the second seat body is respectively connected to the first side of the heating element The side is in contact with the second side; wherein, the first side and the second side are located on both sides of the air outlet along a direction perpendicular to the air outlet path of the atomizing core.
- 根据权利要求12所述的雾化芯,其中,所述第二座体朝向所述第一座体的一侧表面具有相对的第一侧壁和第二侧壁;所述第一侧壁和所述第二侧壁分别与所述第一侧边和所述第二侧边抵接。The atomizing core according to claim 12, wherein, the side surface of the second base body facing the first base body has a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other; the first side wall and the first side wall The second sidewall abuts against the first side and the second side respectively.
- 根据权利要求13所述的雾化芯,其中,所述第一侧壁和/或所述第二侧壁与所述第一凹槽的底壁之间的垂直距离小于所述导液件的厚度。The atomizing core according to claim 13, wherein the vertical distance between the first side wall and/or the second side wall and the bottom wall of the first groove is smaller than that of the liquid guiding member thickness.
- 根据权利要求13所述的雾化芯,其中,所述第一座体朝向所述第二座体的一侧表面还开设有若干第一吸液槽;The atomizing core according to claim 13, wherein a plurality of first liquid suction grooves are provided on the surface of the first seat facing the second seat;和/或,所述第二座体朝向所述第一座体的一侧表面还开设有若干第二吸液槽;所述第一吸液槽和所述第二吸液槽均与所述雾化腔的底部连通,以通过毛细作用力将从所述雾化腔的底部流出的气溶胶产生基质引流至所述第一吸液槽和/或所述第二吸液槽内。And/or, the side surface of the second seat facing the first seat is also provided with a number of second liquid suction grooves; the first liquid suction groove and the second liquid suction groove are both connected to the The bottom of the atomization chamber is connected to guide the aerosol-generating substrate flowing out from the bottom of the atomization chamber into the first liquid suction groove and/or the second liquid suction groove by capillary force.
- 根据权利要求15所述的雾化芯,其中,所述基座还开设有与所述雾化腔连通的出气口;所述若干第一吸液槽位于所述第一凹槽背离所述出气口的一侧;所述若干第二吸液槽与所述若干第一吸液槽相对设置。The atomizing core according to claim 15, wherein the base is further provided with an air outlet communicating with the atomizing chamber; the plurality of first liquid suction grooves are located in the first groove away from the outlet One side of the air port; the plurality of second liquid suction grooves is arranged opposite to the plurality of first liquid suction grooves.
- 根据权利要求15所述的雾化芯,其中,所述第二座体朝向所述第一座体的一侧表面还开设有若干第三吸液槽;所述若干第三吸液槽与所述雾化腔连通,用于通过毛细作用力将从所述雾化腔的侧壁流出的气溶胶产生基质引流至所述第三吸液槽。The atomizing core according to claim 15, wherein a plurality of third liquid-absorbing grooves are provided on the side surface of the second seat facing the first seat; the plurality of third liquid-absorbing grooves are connected with the The atomization chamber communicates with the atomization chamber, and is used to guide the aerosol-generating substrate flowing out from the side wall of the atomization chamber to the third liquid suction groove by capillary force.
- 根据权利要求17所述的雾化芯,其中,所述第二座体朝向所述第一座体的一侧表面具有相对的第一侧壁和第二侧壁,所述第一侧壁和所述第二侧壁分别与所述发热元件的第一侧边和第二侧边抵接,所述若干第三吸液槽设置于所述第一侧壁背离所述第二侧壁的一侧,和/或设置于所述第二侧壁背离所述第一侧壁的一侧。The atomizing core according to claim 17, wherein the side surface of the second base body facing the first base body has a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other, the first side wall and the second side wall The second side wall abuts against the first side and the second side of the heating element respectively, and the third liquid suction grooves are arranged on a side of the first side wall away from the second side wall. side, and/or disposed on a side of the second side wall away from the first side wall.
- 根据权利要求11所述的雾化芯,其中,所述第一座体和所述第二座体中的其中一个座体具有卡扣,另一个座体具有卡扣孔,所述第二座体通过所述卡扣与所述卡扣孔卡合以与所述发热元件抵接。The atomizing core according to claim 11, wherein one of the first base body and the second base body has a buckle, the other base body has a buckle hole, and the second base body The body engages with the buckle hole through the buckle to abut against the heating element.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化芯,其中,所述导液件为弧形吸液棉;所述发热元件为弧形金属发热网。The atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the liquid-guiding member is an arc-shaped liquid-absorbing cotton; and the heating element is an arc-shaped metal heating net.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化芯,其中,所述导液件的弧度范围为20°-55°。The atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the arc range of the liquid guiding member is 20°-55°.
- 一种雾化器,其中,包括:A nebulizer, comprising:壳体;case;雾化芯,设置于所述壳体内,并与所述壳体配合形成储液腔;所述雾化芯为如权利要求1所述的雾化芯。The atomizing core is arranged in the housing and cooperates with the housing to form a liquid storage chamber; the atomizing core is the atomizing core according to claim 1 .
- 一种电子雾化装置,其中,包括:An electronic atomization device, including:雾化器;所述雾化器为如权利要求22所述的雾化器;Atomizer; the atomizer is the atomizer according to claim 22;电源组件,与所述雾化器连接,用于向所述雾化器供电。The power supply component is connected with the atomizer and used for supplying power to the atomizer.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2021/125395 WO2023065239A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic atomizing apparatus |
US18/640,516 US20240260666A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2024-04-19 | Atomization core, atomizer, and electronic atomization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2021/125395 WO2023065239A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic atomizing apparatus |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US18/640,516 Continuation US20240260666A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2024-04-19 | Atomization core, atomizer, and electronic atomization device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023065239A1 true WO2023065239A1 (en) | 2023-04-27 |
Family
ID=86058638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2021/125395 WO2023065239A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic atomizing apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240260666A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023065239A1 (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20160143358A1 (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-05-26 | Xiaochun Zhu | Heating assembly for electronic cigarette vaporizer |
CN208064491U (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-11-09 | 深圳市优维尔科技有限公司 | A kind of circular tube shaped heating wire and atomizer arrangement |
CN209135478U (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 | A kind of heating atomization construction and device of two sides feed liquor porous material multi-surface |
CN209314955U (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-08-30 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Atomization plant and electronic cigarette for electronic cigarette |
CN112493558A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-16 | 深圳市华诚达发展有限公司 | Atomizing unit and atomizing device |
US20210205827A1 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2021-07-08 | Shenzhen Huachengda Precision Industry Co. Ltd. | Three-dimensional atomization device for heating a porous liquid guiding material |
CN214234713U (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-09-21 | 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 | High-efficient intensive heating element and atomizing device |
CN113712273A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Atomization structure and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-10-21 WO PCT/CN2021/125395 patent/WO2023065239A1/en active Application Filing
-
2024
- 2024-04-19 US US18/640,516 patent/US20240260666A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20160143358A1 (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-05-26 | Xiaochun Zhu | Heating assembly for electronic cigarette vaporizer |
CN208064491U (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-11-09 | 深圳市优维尔科技有限公司 | A kind of circular tube shaped heating wire and atomizer arrangement |
CN209314955U (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-08-30 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Atomization plant and electronic cigarette for electronic cigarette |
CN209135478U (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 | A kind of heating atomization construction and device of two sides feed liquor porous material multi-surface |
US20210205827A1 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2021-07-08 | Shenzhen Huachengda Precision Industry Co. Ltd. | Three-dimensional atomization device for heating a porous liquid guiding material |
CN214234713U (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-09-21 | 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 | High-efficient intensive heating element and atomizing device |
CN112493558A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-16 | 深圳市华诚达发展有限公司 | Atomizing unit and atomizing device |
CN113712273A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Atomization structure and manufacturing method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20240260666A1 (en) | 2024-08-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20220218038A1 (en) | Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof | |
CN221489081U (en) | Electronic atomizing device and atomizer thereof | |
WO2022199281A1 (en) | Atomizer and electronic atomization device | |
CN110613166A (en) | Electronic atomization device and atomization component and smoke cartridge tube thereof | |
WO2022088898A1 (en) | Atomizer having integrated atomization assembly and reservoir-type atomization core | |
US12035753B2 (en) | Atomizer and electronic atomizing device | |
WO2022088903A1 (en) | Atomizer having integrated atomization assembly | |
CN112316258A (en) | Atomizer with side fog-sucking channel and integrated atomizing assembly | |
CN114938864A (en) | Atomizing core subassembly, atomizer and aerosol generating device | |
WO2023065239A1 (en) | Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic atomizing apparatus | |
WO2022040935A1 (en) | Electronic atomizing device | |
WO2024199229A1 (en) | Atomizer and electronic atomization device comprising same | |
CN210901382U (en) | Electronic atomization device and atomization component and smoke cartridge tube thereof | |
WO2024178874A1 (en) | Electronic atomizer | |
CN219741839U (en) | Atomizer and aerosol generating device | |
CN219762470U (en) | Electronic atomization device, atomizer and mounting seat thereof | |
CN218790581U (en) | Electronic atomizer | |
WO2023019440A1 (en) | Atomizer and electronic atomization device | |
CN216293032U (en) | Atomizer and electronic atomization device | |
CN115997992A (en) | Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic atomizing device | |
CN115997972A (en) | Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic atomizing device | |
CN115997971A (en) | Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic atomizing device | |
CN115997973A (en) | Atomizer and electronic atomization device | |
CN115997991A (en) | Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic atomizing device | |
CN218784236U (en) | Atomizer and electronic atomization device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21960988 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 21960988 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |