WO2023061382A1 - Aerosol generation apparatus, system and method - Google Patents
Aerosol generation apparatus, system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023061382A1 WO2023061382A1 PCT/CN2022/124715 CN2022124715W WO2023061382A1 WO 2023061382 A1 WO2023061382 A1 WO 2023061382A1 CN 2022124715 W CN2022124715 W CN 2022124715W WO 2023061382 A1 WO2023061382 A1 WO 2023061382A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- aerosol
- electrical connector
- aerosol generating
- generating device
- chamber
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of smoking articles, in particular to an aerosol generating device, system and method.
- Smoking articles such as cigarettes and cigars burn tobacco to produce smoke during use. Attempts have been made to provide alternatives to these tobacco burning articles by creating products that release compounds without burning them. Examples of such products are so-called heat-not-burn products, which release compounds by heating tobacco rather than burning it.
- the patent document with the publication number CN111511233A discloses an aerosol generating device and its operation method.
- a detector with a coil is arranged in the aerosol generating device; Electromagnetic induction is generated, and the characteristic change of the electric current flowing through the coil generated by the electromagnetic induction can be detected, and the insertion state of the cigarette into the aerosol generating device can be confirmed.
- the present application aims to provide an aerosol generating device, system and method which are different from existing cigarette insertion detection methods.
- the present application provides an aerosol generating device on the one hand, comprising:
- a chamber for removably receiving an aerosol-generating article
- a heater configured to heat an aerosol-generating article received in the chamber to generate an aerosol
- the first electrical connector, the second electrical connector, and the conductive part, the electrical connection state between the conductive part, the first electrical connector, and the second electrical connector includes a first state and a second state; In the first state, the conductive part is electrically connected to both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; in the second state, the conductive part is in contact with the first at least one of the electrical connector and the second electrical connector remains disconnected;
- a detection circuit is electrically connected to both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; the detection circuit is configured to sense the connection between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector. The electrical connection status of the device to generate a product insertion or removal signal.
- the present application provides an aerosol generating system on the one hand, comprising:
- An aerosol-generating article having a conductive portion exposed on an outer surface
- an aerosol-generating device removably receiving the aerosol-generating article; the aerosol-generating device being configured to heat the aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol;
- the aerosol generating device includes a first electrical connector, a second electrical connector and a detection circuit
- the detection circuit is configured to sense an electrical connection state between the conductive portion, the first electrical connector, and the second electrical connector to generate a product insertion or removal signal;
- the electrical connection state includes a first state and a second state; in the first state, the conductive part maintains electrical connection with both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; In the second state, the conductive portion remains disconnected from at least one of the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.
- Another aspect of the present application provides a method for detecting the use status of an aerosol-generating product, the aerosol-generating product is removably received in an aerosol-generating device, the method comprising:
- the electrical connection state includes a first state and a second state; in the first state, the conductive part maintains electrical connection with both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; In the second state, the conductive part remains disconnected from at least one of the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.
- the aerosol generating device, system, and method provided in the present application generate a product insertion or removal signal by detecting the electrical connection status between the first electrical connector, the second electrical connector, and the conductive part, thereby controlling the heating of the heater action.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device and an aerosol generating product provided in an embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in an embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the aerosol generating device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extractor provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol-generating product provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device provided in another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 10 is another schematic cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device provided in another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of an extractor provided in another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a conductive part provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 13 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a section of an aerosol generating device provided in another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an extractor provided in another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a conductive part provided in another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an outer cylinder provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.
- an aerosol generating system 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes an aerosol generating product 200 and an aerosol generating device 300; the aerosol generating product 200 is removably inserted into the aerosol generating device 300, and the aerosol generating The sol-generating device 300 is configured to heat at least a portion of the inserted aerosol-generating article 200 to generate an aerosol.
- the aerosol generating device 300 includes a first housing 10, an extractor 11, an outer cylinder 12, a bracket 13, a heater 14, an inner cylinder 15, a base 16, a seal 17, a second housing Body 20, electric core 21 and circuit board 22.
- Both the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are substantially tubular, and after the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are combined, a receiving space is formed inside.
- Components such as the extractor 11 , the outer cylinder 12 , the bracket 13 , the heater 14 , the inner cylinder 15 , the base 16 , the seal 17 , the electric core 21 and the circuit board 22 are all accommodated in the accommodation space.
- the electric core 21 and the circuit board 22 are arranged in the second casing 20 .
- the battery cell 21 is used to provide power; in a preferred implementation, the battery cell 21 is a rechargeable battery cell.
- the charging interface is arranged between the battery core 21 and the lower end opening of the second casing.
- the circuit board 22 is arranged above the electric core 21 , and the circuit board 22 can be fixed on a support (not shown in the drawings), and the circuit board 22 is used for overall control of the aerosol generating device 300 .
- the button is electrically connected to the circuit board 22 and exposed outside the second casing 20 through the second casing 20 .
- Chamber A for removably receiving an aerosol-generating article 200 .
- the aerosol generating article 200 can be inserted into the chamber A through the opening at the upper end of the first housing 10 .
- the heater 14 is used to heat the aerosol-generating article 200 received in the chamber A to generate an inhalable aerosol.
- the heater 14 is configured in the shape of a needle or a sheet, the proximal end of which can pass through one end of the extractor 11 and be inserted into the aerosol-generating article 200 received in the chamber A.
- the heater 14 includes a resistance heating element (not shown), coupled with the battery cell 21 to generate heat.
- the heater 14 may be configured to generate heat across a changing magnetic field.
- it is also possible that the heater 14 is configured to heat around at least a portion of the periphery of the aerosol-generating article 200 .
- the upper end of the inner cylinder 15 is opened, and the lower end is provided with a holding portion.
- One end of the heater 14 is held in a holding portion at the lower end of the inner cylinder 15 .
- the base 16 is arranged below the inner cylinder 15 and can be detachably connected with the inner cylinder 15 . Connection methods include but are not limited to snap connections.
- the base 16 has a heat-insulating cavity, which at least partially surrounds the holding part; the setting of the heat-insulating cavity can reduce heat transfer to the outside, and prevent the temperature of the first shell 10 or the second shell 20 from being too high.
- the bracket 13 is sleeved outside the inner cylinder 15 and the base 16 , one end of the bracket 13 is kept in the second housing 20 , and the other end abuts against the outer cylinder 12 .
- the outer cylinder 12 is sleeved on the outside of the bracket 13 , one end is held in the second housing 20 , and the other end abuts against the extractor 11 .
- the extractor 11 is configured in a tubular shape extending along the axial direction of the chamber A, and the hollow tubular shape of the extractor 11 forms the chamber A.
- the upper end 11 a of the extractor 11 has an extension 11 a 1 extending radially toward the first housing 10 .
- the extractor 11 is movable so as to extract the aerosol generating product 200 received in the chamber A; when the extractor 11 is not extracting the aerosol generating product 200, its lower end 11b extends into the inner cylinder 15, and the extractor 11
- the extension part 11a1 of is held on the outer cylinder 12.
- the lower end 11b of the extractor 11 has a through hole 11c, an extension 11d extending radially toward the through hole 11c.
- the aerosol generating system 100 also includes a first electrical connector 18 , a second electrical connector 19 , a conductive part 23 and a detection circuit. It should be noted that the control circuit can be integrated in the circuit board 22, or it is also feasible to integrate it in another circuit board.
- the first electrical connector 18, the second electrical connector 19, and the detection circuit are all arranged in the aerosol generating device 300; the conductive part 23 is arranged on the aerosol generating product 200; the detection circuit is configured to sense The electrical connection status between the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 is used to generate a product insertion or removal signal.
- the electrical connection state includes a first state and a second state; in the first state, the conductive part 23 maintains electrical connection with the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19; In the second state, the conductive portion 23 remains disconnected from the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 . It can be understood that, in other examples, it is also feasible for the conductive part 23 to remain disconnected from the first electrical connector 18 or the second electrical connector 19, that is, to be connected to the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19. At least one of the remains disconnected.
- the detection circuit is electrically connected to the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19; the detection circuit can be integrated in the circuit board 22, or it is also feasible to integrate another circuit board of.
- the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 are spaced apart and adopt the same structural design.
- the first electrical connector 18 includes a portion disposed in the chamber A: a portion 18a extending axially in the chamber A and a portion 18b extending radially in the chamber A;
- An electrical connector 18 further includes a portion 18c extending radially outward from the portion 18a toward the chamber A.
- the inner wall of the extractor 11 is provided with an axially extending groove 11e
- the extension part 11d is provided with a radially extending groove 11f
- the side wall has a through hole 11g.
- the part 18a of the first electrical connector 18 is at least partly accommodated in the groove 11e
- the part 18b is at least partially accommodated in the groove 11f
- the part 18c is electrically connected to the detection circuit after passing through the through hole 11g.
- the second electrical connector 19 is similar to the first electrical connector 18 , which will not be repeated here.
- the parts of the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 placed in the chamber A are arranged axially symmetrically along the axial direction of the chamber A. As shown in FIG. In a further preferred implementation, both the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 are disposed near the bottom of the chamber A. As shown in FIG.
- the conductive portion 23 is at least partially exposed on the outer surface of the aerosol generating article 200 .
- the aerosol-generating product 200 includes a filter section 201 and an aerosol-generating section 202 with smokeable materials; the conductive part 23 is disposed on the aerosol-generating section 202 .
- the conductive part 23 is disposed close to the upstream end (ie, the lower end shown in the figure) of the aerosol generating section 202 .
- the conductive part 23 may be a conductive coating formed on the outer surface of the aerosol generating article 200 or a conductive member at least partially exposed on the outer surface of the aerosol generating article 200 .
- the conductive part 23 extends along the circumferential direction of the aerosol generating article 200 .
- the ratio of the circumferential extension length of the conductive part 23 to the circumferential length of the aerosol generating product 200 is greater than 0.5 and less than or equal to 1.
- the conductive portion 23 has a ring shape.
- the detection circuit forms an open circuit through the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 .
- the conductive portion 23 remains in contact with the portion 18a of the first electrical connector 18 and the axially extending portion of the second electrical connector 19.
- An electrical connection is formed, so that the detection circuit forms a path through the conductive part 23, the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19; at this time, the detection circuit can generate a product insertion signal, for example: a high level signal; control After the circuit receives the high-level signal, it can control the heater 14 to automatically start heating.
- FIG. 9-FIG. 12 Please understand in conjunction with FIG. 9-FIG. 12. In another example, different from the example in FIG. 5-FIG. It is installed in the aerosol generating device 300 . It should be noted that the structural components not shown in FIGS. 9-12 can be understood with reference to FIGS. 5-8 .
- first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190 are arranged outside the extractor 110, that is, physically separated from the chamber A; in a preferred implementation, the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190 They are arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 150 and extend along the axial direction parallel to the chamber A; the structure of the inner cylinder 150 is similar to that of the aforementioned inner cylinder 15 .
- the detection circuit is electrically connected to both the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190 .
- the conductive part 230 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the chamber A; preferably, the circumferential length of the conductive part 230 is greater than 1/2 of the circumferential length of the extractor 110; preferably, the conductive part 230 is close to the chamber A
- the bottom end of the chamber A is set or set at the bottom end of the chamber A.
- the extractor 110 has a groove 110 a and a through hole 110 b on the side wall, and other structural parts can refer to the aforementioned extractor 11 .
- the conductive part 230 is a symmetrical structure, including: a part 230a held in the groove 110a (that is, kept on the outer wall of the extractor 110), a part 230b disposed in the chamber A (that is, protruded on the inner side of the extractor 110 wall), the portion 230c extending inside the through hole 110b, and the portion 230d disposed outside the extractor 11 (that is, protrudingly disposed on the outer wall of the extractor 110).
- Section 230c is used to connect section 230a and section 230b, and section 230b and section 230d.
- Section 230a, section 230b, and section 230c are elastic; section 230d remains fixed, or is less elastic than the other sections.
- the portion 230b and the portion 230d are generally arc-shaped, the arc of the portion 230b is curved toward the outside of the chamber A, and the arc of the portion 230d is curved toward the inside of the chamber A.
- the conductive part 230 remains disconnected from the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190, that is, the detection circuit passes through the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190.
- the second electrical connection 190 forms an open circuit.
- the aerosol-generating product 200 When the aerosol-generating product 200 is inserted into the chamber A through the opening at the upper end of the first casing 10, the aerosol-generating product 200 contacts the portion 230b of the conductive part 230 disposed in the chamber A, triggering the conductive part 230 to contact the first electrode.
- the connection part 180 and the second electrical connection part 190 are movable. Specifically, the aerosol generating product 200 squeezes the portion 230b of the conductive part 230 disposed in the chamber A, so that the portion 230b moves toward the outside of the through hole 110b, and then drives the portion 230d disposed outside the extractor 11 toward the inner wall of the inner cylinder 150 The direction of movement makes the portion 230d keep in contact with the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190 to form an electrical connection.
- the detection circuit forms a path through the conductive part 230, the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190; at this time, the detection circuit can generate a product insertion signal, for example: a high level signal; the control circuit receives the After the high level signal, the heater 14 can be controlled to start heating automatically.
- a product insertion signal for example: a high level signal
- the control circuit receives the After the high level signal, the heater 14 can be controlled to start heating automatically.
- FIG. 13-FIG. 16 Please understand in conjunction with FIG. 13-FIG. 16. In yet another example, different from the example shown in FIG. 5-FIG. It is installed in the aerosol generating device 300 . It should be noted that the structural components not shown in FIGS. 13-16 can be understood with reference to FIGS. 5-8 .
- the extractor 1100 has a bottom wall 1100a, a side wall 1100b, and an extension portion 1100c radially extending toward the chamber A, and the extension portion 1100c has a receiving chamber B.
- the conductive part 2300 is arranged on the outer surface of the extractor 1100, and its shape matches the shape of the outer surface of the extractor 1100; specifically, the conductive part 2300 is a symmetrical structure, including a part held on the bottom wall 1100a of the extractor 1100 2300a, a portion 2300b held on the outer side wall 1100b of the extractor 1100, a portion 2300c held in the receiving chamber B, and a portion 2300d held on the end wall of the extension 1100c.
- An elastic piece (shown by 2301 and 2302 in the figure) is also arranged in the storage chamber B, and one end of the elastic piece is held in the storage chamber B (it can be held by a separate tubular part or a tubular part integrally formed with the extractor 1100), The other end is in contact with the portion 2300c of the conductive portion 2300 .
- the first electrical connectors 1800 , the second electrical connectors 1900 and the conductive parts 2300 are all disposed outside the extractor 1100 at intervals.
- One end of the first electrical connector 1800 is connected with a magnetic member 1801, and another elastic member (not shown in the drawings) is fixed between the magnetic member 1801 and the first electrical connector 1800; one end of the second electrical connector 1900 is connected with The magnetic piece 1901, another elastic piece (not shown in the drawings) is fixed between the magnetic piece 1901 and the second electrical connection piece 1900 .
- the magnetic piece 1801 is housed in the chamber 1200b of the outer cylinder 12
- the magnetic piece 1901 is housed in the chamber 1200a of the outer cylinder 12
- the first electrical connector 1800 and the second electrical connector 1900 are arranged along the inner wall of the outer cylinder 12 .
- the conductive part 2300 remains disconnected from the first electrical connector 1800 and the second electrical connector 1900, that is, the detection The loop forms a break circuit through the first electrical connector 1800 and the second electrical connector 1900 .
- the bottom end of the aerosol-generating article 200 abuts against the bottom wall 1100a of the extractor 1100 such that The extractor 1100 moves together with the aerosol generating product 200 along the direction of product insertion, thereby driving the conductive part 2300 to move together along the direction of product insertion.
- the magnetic part 1801 and the magnetic part 1901 can maintain a magnetic connection with the part 2300d of the conductive part 2300; thus making the first electrical connecting part 1800 and the conductive part 2300 through the magnetic part 1801
- the second electrical connector 1900 forms an electrical connection with the conductive part 2300 through the magnetic part 1901
- the detection circuit forms a path through the conductive part 2300, the first electrical connector 1800 and the second electrical connector 1900;
- the detection circuit can generate a product insertion signal, such as a high-level signal; after the control circuit receives the high-level signal, it can control the heater 14 to automatically start heating.
- Another embodiment of the present application also provides a method for detecting the use state of an aerosol generating product.
- aerosol generating product aerosol generating device, and aerosol generating system, reference may be made to the foregoing.
- the methods include:
- the electrical connection state includes a first state and a second state; in the first state, the conductive part (23, 230, 2300) is connected to the first electrical connection part (18, 180, 1800) and the second electrical connection The connectors (19, 190, 1900) all maintain electrical connection; in the second state, the conductive part (23, 230, 2300) is connected to the first electrical connector (18, 180, 1800) and the second electrical connector At least one of (19, 190, 1900) remains open.
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Abstract
An aerosol generation apparatus (300), an aerosol generation system (100), and an aerosol generation method. The apparatus (300) comprises: a chamber (A); a heater (14); a first electrical connecting piece (18), a second electrical connecting piece (19), and a conductive portion (23), wherein electrical connection states among the conductive portion (23), the first electrical connecting piece (18) and the second electrical connecting piece (19) comprise a first state and a second state, and in the first state, the conductive portion (23) is electrically connected to both the first electrical connecting piece (18) and the second electrical connecting piece (19), and in the second state, the conductive portion (23) is disconnected from at least one of the first electrical connecting piece (18) and the second electrical connecting piece (19); and a detection loop, which is electrically connected to both the first electrical connecting piece (18) and the second electrical connecting piece (19), wherein the detection loop is configured to sense the electrical connection state between the first electrical connecting piece (18) and the second electrical connecting piece (19), so as to generate an insertion signal or a removal signal of an aerosol generation product (200). By means of detecting the electrical connection states among the first electrical connecting piece (18), the second electrical connecting piece (19) and the conductive portion (23), the insertion signal or the removal signal of the aerosol generation product (200) is generated, such that a heating action of the heater (14) is controlled.
Description
相关文件的交叉引用Cross References to Related Documents
本申请要求2021年10月11日向中国国家知识产权局递交的申请号为202111180139.5,名称为“气溶胶生成装置、系统及方法”的在先申请的优先权,上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。This application claims the priority of the earlier application with the application number 202111180139.5 and titled "Aerosol Generating Device, System and Method" submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on October 11, 2021. manner incorporated into this text.
本申请涉及烟具技术领域,尤其涉及一种气溶胶生成装置、系统及方法。The present application relates to the technical field of smoking articles, in particular to an aerosol generating device, system and method.
诸如香烟和雪茄的吸烟物品在使用期间燃烧烟草以产生烟雾。已经尝试通过产生在不燃烧的情况下释放化合物的产品来为这些燃烧烟草的物品提供替代物。此类产品的示例是所谓的加热不燃烧产品,其通过加热烟草而不是燃烧烟草来释放化合物。Smoking articles such as cigarettes and cigars burn tobacco to produce smoke during use. Attempts have been made to provide alternatives to these tobacco burning articles by creating products that release compounds without burning them. Examples of such products are so-called heat-not-burn products, which release compounds by heating tobacco rather than burning it.
公布号为CN111511233A的专利文献公开了一种气溶胶生成装置及其动作方法,通过在卷烟中设置电磁感应体,在气溶胶生成装置中设置具有线圈的检测器;线圈和电磁感应体之间会发生电磁感应,从而可检测由电磁感应而发生并流经线圈的电流的特性变化,确定卷烟插入气溶胶生成装置的插入状态。The patent document with the publication number CN111511233A discloses an aerosol generating device and its operation method. By setting an electromagnetic inductor in the cigarette, a detector with a coil is arranged in the aerosol generating device; Electromagnetic induction is generated, and the characteristic change of the electric current flowing through the coil generated by the electromagnetic induction can be detected, and the insertion state of the cigarette into the aerosol generating device can be confirmed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请旨在提供一种与现有烟支插入检测方法不同的气溶胶生成装置、系统及方法。The present application aims to provide an aerosol generating device, system and method which are different from existing cigarette insertion detection methods.
本申请一方面提供一种气溶胶生成装置,包括:The present application provides an aerosol generating device on the one hand, comprising:
腔室,用于可移除地接收气溶胶生成制品;a chamber for removably receiving an aerosol-generating article;
加热器,被配置为对接收于所述腔室的气溶胶生成制品进行加热以生成气溶胶;a heater configured to heat an aerosol-generating article received in the chamber to generate an aerosol;
第一电连接件、第二电连接件以及导电部,所述导电部、所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件之间的电连接状态包括第一状态和第二状态;在所述第一状态时,所述导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件均保持电 连接;在所述第二状态时,所述导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件中的至少一个保持断开;The first electrical connector, the second electrical connector, and the conductive part, the electrical connection state between the conductive part, the first electrical connector, and the second electrical connector includes a first state and a second state; In the first state, the conductive part is electrically connected to both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; in the second state, the conductive part is in contact with the first at least one of the electrical connector and the second electrical connector remains disconnected;
检测回路,与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件均保持电连接;所述检测回路被配置为感测所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件之间的电连接状态,以生成制品插入或者移除信号。A detection circuit is electrically connected to both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; the detection circuit is configured to sense the connection between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector. The electrical connection status of the device to generate a product insertion or removal signal.
本申请一方面提供一种气溶胶生成系统,包括:The present application provides an aerosol generating system on the one hand, comprising:
气溶胶生成制品,具有裸露在外表面上的导电部;An aerosol-generating article having a conductive portion exposed on an outer surface;
气溶胶生成装置,可移除地接收所述气溶胶生成制品;所述气溶胶生成装置被配置为对所述气溶胶生成制品进行加热以生成气溶胶;an aerosol-generating device removably receiving the aerosol-generating article; the aerosol-generating device being configured to heat the aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol;
其中,所述气溶胶生成装置包括第一电连接件、第二电连接件以及检测回路;Wherein, the aerosol generating device includes a first electrical connector, a second electrical connector and a detection circuit;
所述检测回路,被配置为感测所述导电部、所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件之间的电连接状态,以生成制品插入或者移除信号;The detection circuit is configured to sense an electrical connection state between the conductive portion, the first electrical connector, and the second electrical connector to generate a product insertion or removal signal;
其中,所述电连接状态包括第一状态和第二状态;在所述第一状态时,所述导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件均保持电连接;在所述第二状态时,所述导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件中的至少一个保持断开。Wherein, the electrical connection state includes a first state and a second state; in the first state, the conductive part maintains electrical connection with both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; In the second state, the conductive portion remains disconnected from at least one of the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.
本申请另一方面提供一种气溶胶生成制品使用状态的检测方法,所述气溶胶生成制品可移除地接收在气溶胶生成装置中,所述方法包括:Another aspect of the present application provides a method for detecting the use status of an aerosol-generating product, the aerosol-generating product is removably received in an aerosol-generating device, the method comprising:
感测第一电连接件与第二电连接件之间的电连接状态;sensing an electrical connection state between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector;
根据所述电连接状态,生成制品插入或者移除信号;generating an article insertion or removal signal based on the electrical connection state;
其中,所述电连接状态包括第一状态和第二状态;在所述第一状态时,导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件均保持电连接;在所述第二状态时,导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件中的至少一个保持断开。Wherein, the electrical connection state includes a first state and a second state; in the first state, the conductive part maintains electrical connection with both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; In the second state, the conductive part remains disconnected from at least one of the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.
本申请提供的气溶胶生成装置、系统及方法,通过检测第一电连接件、第二电连接件以及导电部之间的电连接状态,生成制品插入或者移除信号,从而控制加热器的加热动作。The aerosol generating device, system, and method provided in the present application generate a product insertion or removal signal by detecting the electrical connection status between the first electrical connector, the second electrical connector, and the conductive part, thereby controlling the heating of the heater action.
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限定。One or more embodiments are exemplified by the pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the drawings in the drawings are not limited to scale.
图1本申请实施方式提供的气溶胶生成装置与气溶胶生成制品示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device and an aerosol generating product provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2本申请实施方式提供的气溶胶生成装置示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3本申请实施方式提供的气溶胶生成装置的分解示意图;Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the aerosol generating device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4本申请实施方式提供的气溶胶生成装置的剖面示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5本申请实施方式提供的气溶胶生成装置的另一剖面示意图;FIG. 5 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6本申请实施方式提供的提取器的剖面示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extractor provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图7本申请实施方式提供的电连接件示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图8本申请实施方式提供的气溶胶生成制品示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol-generating product provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9本申请另一实施方式提供的气溶胶生成装置的剖面示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图10本申请另一实施方式提供的气溶胶生成装置的另一剖面示意图;Fig. 10 is another schematic cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图11本申请另一实施方式提供的提取器示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of an extractor provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图12本申请另一实施方式提供的导电部示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a conductive part provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图13本申请又一实施方式提供的气溶胶生成装置的剖面的局部放大示意图;Fig. 13 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a section of an aerosol generating device provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图14本申请又一实施方式提供的提取器的剖面示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an extractor provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图15本申请又一实施方式提供的导电部示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a conductive part provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图16本申请又一实施方式提供的外筒的剖面示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an outer cylinder provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.
为了便于理解本申请,下面结合附图和具体实施方式,对本申请进行更详细的说明。需要说明的是,当元件被表述“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。当一个元件被表述“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。本说明书所使用的术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that when an element is said to be "fixed" to another element, it may be directly on the other element, or there may be one or more intervening elements therebetween. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and similar expressions are used in this specification for the purpose of description only.
除非另有定义,本说明书所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本说明书中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是用于限制本申请。本说 明书所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of this application. The terminology used in the description of the present application is only for the purpose of describing a specific embodiment, and is not used to limit the present application. The term "and/or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
如图1所示,本申请实施方式提供的一种气溶胶生成系统100,包括气溶胶生成制品200和气溶胶生成装置300;气溶胶生成制品200可移除地插入气溶胶生成装置300中,气溶胶生成装置300被配置为对插入的至少部分气溶胶生成制品200进行加热以生成气溶胶。As shown in FIG. 1 , an aerosol generating system 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes an aerosol generating product 200 and an aerosol generating device 300; the aerosol generating product 200 is removably inserted into the aerosol generating device 300, and the aerosol generating The sol-generating device 300 is configured to heat at least a portion of the inserted aerosol-generating article 200 to generate an aerosol.
如图2-图4所示,气溶胶生成装置300包括第一壳体10、提取器11、外筒12、支架13、加热器14、内筒15、底座16、密封件17、第二壳体20、电芯21以及线路板22。As shown in Figures 2-4, the aerosol generating device 300 includes a first housing 10, an extractor 11, an outer cylinder 12, a bracket 13, a heater 14, an inner cylinder 15, a base 16, a seal 17, a second housing Body 20, electric core 21 and circuit board 22.
第一壳体10与第二壳体20均大致呈管状,第一壳体10与第二壳体20结合后,内部形成收容空间。提取器11、外筒12、支架13、加热器14、内筒15、底座16、密封件17、电芯21以及线路板22等部件均被收容在该收容空间内。Both the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are substantially tubular, and after the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are combined, a receiving space is formed inside. Components such as the extractor 11 , the outer cylinder 12 , the bracket 13 , the heater 14 , the inner cylinder 15 , the base 16 , the seal 17 , the electric core 21 and the circuit board 22 are all accommodated in the accommodation space.
电芯21和线路板22设置在第二壳体20内。电芯21,用于提供电力;优选的实施中,电芯21为可充电电芯。充电接口设置在电芯21与第二壳体的下端开口之间。线路板22设置在电芯21的上方,线路板22可固定在支撑件(附图未示出)上,线路板22用于气溶胶生成装置300的整体控制。按键与线路板22电连接,并穿过第二壳体20裸露在第二壳体20外。The electric core 21 and the circuit board 22 are arranged in the second casing 20 . The battery cell 21 is used to provide power; in a preferred implementation, the battery cell 21 is a rechargeable battery cell. The charging interface is arranged between the battery core 21 and the lower end opening of the second casing. The circuit board 22 is arranged above the electric core 21 , and the circuit board 22 can be fixed on a support (not shown in the drawings), and the circuit board 22 is used for overall control of the aerosol generating device 300 . The button is electrically connected to the circuit board 22 and exposed outside the second casing 20 through the second casing 20 .
腔室A,用于可移除地接收气溶胶生成制品200。气溶胶生成制品200可通过第一壳体10上端的开口插入腔室A中。Chamber A for removably receiving an aerosol-generating article 200 . The aerosol generating article 200 can be inserted into the chamber A through the opening at the upper end of the first housing 10 .
加热器14用于加热接收在腔室A中的气溶胶生成制品200,以生成可吸食的气溶胶。在本示例中,加热器14被构造成针状或者片状,其近端可穿过提取器11的一端并插入接收于腔室A的气溶胶生成制品200中。加热器14包括电阻加热元件(未示出),以与电芯21藕接而发热。在其它示例中,加热器14可配置为被变化的磁场穿透而发热。在其它示例中,加热器14还可构造成围绕至少部分气溶胶生成制品200的外围进行加热,也是可行的。The heater 14 is used to heat the aerosol-generating article 200 received in the chamber A to generate an inhalable aerosol. In this example, the heater 14 is configured in the shape of a needle or a sheet, the proximal end of which can pass through one end of the extractor 11 and be inserted into the aerosol-generating article 200 received in the chamber A. The heater 14 includes a resistance heating element (not shown), coupled with the battery cell 21 to generate heat. In other examples, the heater 14 may be configured to generate heat across a changing magnetic field. In other examples, it is also possible that the heater 14 is configured to heat around at least a portion of the periphery of the aerosol-generating article 200 .
内筒15的上端为开口,下端设置有保持部。加热器14的一端保持在内筒15下端的保持部中。The upper end of the inner cylinder 15 is opened, and the lower end is provided with a holding portion. One end of the heater 14 is held in a holding portion at the lower end of the inner cylinder 15 .
底座16设置在内筒15的下方,且可与内筒15拆卸连接。连接方式包括但不限于卡扣连接。底座16具有隔热腔,该隔热腔至少部分围绕保持部;隔热腔的设置可减少热量往外传递,防止第一壳体10或第二壳体20的温度过高。The base 16 is arranged below the inner cylinder 15 and can be detachably connected with the inner cylinder 15 . Connection methods include but are not limited to snap connections. The base 16 has a heat-insulating cavity, which at least partially surrounds the holding part; the setting of the heat-insulating cavity can reduce heat transfer to the outside, and prevent the temperature of the first shell 10 or the second shell 20 from being too high.
支架13套接在内筒15和底座16外,支架13的一端保持在第二壳体20内,另一端与外筒12抵接。外筒12套接在支架13外,一端保持在第二壳体20内,另一端与提取器11抵接。The bracket 13 is sleeved outside the inner cylinder 15 and the base 16 , one end of the bracket 13 is kept in the second housing 20 , and the other end abuts against the outer cylinder 12 . The outer cylinder 12 is sleeved on the outside of the bracket 13 , one end is held in the second housing 20 , and the other end abuts against the extractor 11 .
请结合图6进行理解,提取器11被构造成沿腔室A的轴向延伸的管状,提取器11的管状中空形成腔室A。提取器11的上端11a具有朝向第一壳体10径向延伸的延伸部11a1。提取器11是可动的从而用于提取接收于腔室A的气溶胶生成制品200;在提取器11未提取气溶胶生成制品200时,其下端11b伸入到内筒15内,提取器11的延伸部11a1保持在外筒12上。提取器11的下端11b具有通孔11c,朝向通孔11c径向延伸的延伸部11d。气溶胶生成制品200接收于腔室A时,其底端保持在延伸部11d上,加热器14近端可穿过通孔11c并插入接收于腔室A的气溶胶生成制品200中。Please understand in conjunction with FIG. 6 , the extractor 11 is configured in a tubular shape extending along the axial direction of the chamber A, and the hollow tubular shape of the extractor 11 forms the chamber A. The upper end 11 a of the extractor 11 has an extension 11 a 1 extending radially toward the first housing 10 . The extractor 11 is movable so as to extract the aerosol generating product 200 received in the chamber A; when the extractor 11 is not extracting the aerosol generating product 200, its lower end 11b extends into the inner cylinder 15, and the extractor 11 The extension part 11a1 of is held on the outer cylinder 12. The lower end 11b of the extractor 11 has a through hole 11c, an extension 11d extending radially toward the through hole 11c. When the aerosol-generating article 200 is received in the chamber A, its bottom end remains on the extension portion 11d, and the proximal end of the heater 14 can pass through the through hole 11c and be inserted into the aerosol-generating article 200 received in the chamber A.
请结合图5-图8进行理解,为了检测气溶胶生成制品200是否插入腔室A中或者从腔室A中移除,便于控制电路对加热器14的加热动作进行控制。气溶胶生成系统100还包括第一电连接件18、第二电连接件19、导电部23以及检测回路。需要说明的是,控制电路可以集成在线路板22中,或者集成另一线路板上也是可行的。Please understand with reference to FIGS. 5-8 , in order to detect whether the aerosol generating article 200 is inserted into or removed from the chamber A, it is convenient for the control circuit to control the heating action of the heater 14 . The aerosol generating system 100 also includes a first electrical connector 18 , a second electrical connector 19 , a conductive part 23 and a detection circuit. It should be noted that the control circuit can be integrated in the circuit board 22, or it is also feasible to integrate it in another circuit board.
第一电连接件18、第二电连接件19以及所述检测回路均设置在气溶胶生成装置300内;导电部23设置在气溶胶生成制品200上;所述检测回路,被配置为感测第一电连接件18与第二电连接件19之间的电连接状态,以生成制品插入或者移除信号。其中,所述电连接状态包括第一状态和第二状态;在所述第一状态时,导电部23与第一电连接件18以及第二电连接件19均保持电连接;在所述第二状态时,导电部23与第一电连接件18以及第二电连接件19均保持断开。可以理解的是,在其它示例中,导电部23与第一电连接件18或者第二电连接件19保持断开也是可行的,即与第一电连接件18以及第二电连接件19中的至少一个保持断开。The first electrical connector 18, the second electrical connector 19, and the detection circuit are all arranged in the aerosol generating device 300; the conductive part 23 is arranged on the aerosol generating product 200; the detection circuit is configured to sense The electrical connection status between the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 is used to generate a product insertion or removal signal. Wherein, the electrical connection state includes a first state and a second state; in the first state, the conductive part 23 maintains electrical connection with the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19; In the second state, the conductive portion 23 remains disconnected from the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 . It can be understood that, in other examples, it is also feasible for the conductive part 23 to remain disconnected from the first electrical connector 18 or the second electrical connector 19, that is, to be connected to the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19. At least one of the remains disconnected.
在具体的实施中,所述检测回路与第一电连接件18以及第二电连接件19均保持电连接;所述检测回路可以集成在线路板22中,或者集成另一线路板上也是可行的。In a specific implementation, the detection circuit is electrically connected to the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19; the detection circuit can be integrated in the circuit board 22, or it is also feasible to integrate another circuit board of.
第一电连接件18与第二电连接件19间隔设置、且采用相同结构设计。以第一电连接件18为例,第一电连接件18包括设置在腔室A内的部分:于腔室A 内轴向延伸的部分18a和于腔室A内径向延伸的部分18b;第一电连接件18还包括自部分18a朝向腔室A外径向延伸的部分18c。与此对应的,提取器11的内壁上设置有轴向延伸的凹槽11e、延伸部11d上设置有径向延伸的凹槽11f、侧壁上具有通孔11g。这样,第一电连接件18的部分18a至少部分收容在凹槽11e中,部分18b至少部分收容在凹槽11f中,部分18c穿过通孔11g后与所述检测回路电连接。第二电连接件19与第一电连接件18类似,在此不作赘述。在进一步的优选的实施中,第一电连接件18与第二电连接件19置于腔室A内的部分沿着腔室A的轴向方向轴对称布置。在进一步的优选的实施中,第一电连接件18与第二电连接件19均靠近腔室A的底端设置。The first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 are spaced apart and adopt the same structural design. Taking the first electrical connector 18 as an example, the first electrical connector 18 includes a portion disposed in the chamber A: a portion 18a extending axially in the chamber A and a portion 18b extending radially in the chamber A; An electrical connector 18 further includes a portion 18c extending radially outward from the portion 18a toward the chamber A. As shown in FIG. Correspondingly, the inner wall of the extractor 11 is provided with an axially extending groove 11e, the extension part 11d is provided with a radially extending groove 11f, and the side wall has a through hole 11g. In this way, the part 18a of the first electrical connector 18 is at least partly accommodated in the groove 11e, the part 18b is at least partially accommodated in the groove 11f, and the part 18c is electrically connected to the detection circuit after passing through the through hole 11g. The second electrical connector 19 is similar to the first electrical connector 18 , which will not be repeated here. In a further preferred implementation, the parts of the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 placed in the chamber A are arranged axially symmetrically along the axial direction of the chamber A. As shown in FIG. In a further preferred implementation, both the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 are disposed near the bottom of the chamber A. As shown in FIG.
导电部23至少部分裸露在气溶胶生成制品200的外表面上。具体地,气溶胶生成制品200包括滤嘴段201、具有可抽吸材料的气溶胶生成段202;导电部23设置在气溶胶生成段202上。导电部23是靠近气溶胶生成段202的上游端(即图中所示的下端)设置的。The conductive portion 23 is at least partially exposed on the outer surface of the aerosol generating article 200 . Specifically, the aerosol-generating product 200 includes a filter section 201 and an aerosol-generating section 202 with smokeable materials; the conductive part 23 is disposed on the aerosol-generating section 202 . The conductive part 23 is disposed close to the upstream end (ie, the lower end shown in the figure) of the aerosol generating section 202 .
导电部23可以是形成在气溶胶生成制品200的外表面上的导电涂层或者至少部分裸露在气溶胶生成制品200的外表面上的导电件。导电部23沿着气溶胶生成制品200的周向延伸。优选的实施中,导电部23周向延伸长度与气溶胶生成制品200的周向长度之比大于0.5且小于等于1。在本示例中,导电部23呈环形。The conductive part 23 may be a conductive coating formed on the outer surface of the aerosol generating article 200 or a conductive member at least partially exposed on the outer surface of the aerosol generating article 200 . The conductive part 23 extends along the circumferential direction of the aerosol generating article 200 . In a preferred implementation, the ratio of the circumferential extension length of the conductive part 23 to the circumferential length of the aerosol generating product 200 is greater than 0.5 and less than or equal to 1. In this example, the conductive portion 23 has a ring shape.
这样,当气溶胶生成制品200未插入腔室A中时,所述检测回路通过第一电连接件18以及第二电连接件19形成断路。In this way, when the aerosol generating article 200 is not inserted into the chamber A, the detection circuit forms an open circuit through the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19 .
当气溶胶生成制品200通过第一壳体10上端的开口插入腔室A中时,导电部23与第一电连接件18的部分18a以及第二电连接件19的轴向延伸的部分保持接触形成电连接,进而使得所述检测回路通过导电部23、第一电连接件18以及第二电连接件19形成通路;此时,检测回路可生成制品插入信号,例如:高电平信号;控制电路在接收到该高电平信号之后,即可控制加热器14自动启动加热。当气溶胶生成制品200从腔室A中移除时,与上过程是相反的。When the aerosol-generating article 200 is inserted into the chamber A through the opening at the upper end of the first housing 10, the conductive portion 23 remains in contact with the portion 18a of the first electrical connector 18 and the axially extending portion of the second electrical connector 19. An electrical connection is formed, so that the detection circuit forms a path through the conductive part 23, the first electrical connector 18 and the second electrical connector 19; at this time, the detection circuit can generate a product insertion signal, for example: a high level signal; control After the circuit receives the high-level signal, it can control the heater 14 to automatically start heating. When the aerosol-generating article 200 is removed from chamber A, the above process is reversed.
请结合图9-图12进行理解,在另一示例中,与图5-图8示例不同的是,第一电连接件180、第二电连接件190、导电部230以及所述检测回路均设置在气溶胶生成装置300内。需要说明的是,图9-图12未示出的结构件均可参考图5-图8进行理解。Please understand in conjunction with FIG. 9-FIG. 12. In another example, different from the example in FIG. 5-FIG. It is installed in the aerosol generating device 300 . It should be noted that the structural components not shown in FIGS. 9-12 can be understood with reference to FIGS. 5-8 .
具体地,第一电连接件180和第二电连接件190设置在提取器110外,即与腔室A物理隔开;优选的实施中,第一电连接件180和第二电连接件190设置在内筒150的内壁上,且均沿平行于腔室A的轴向方向延伸;内筒150的结构与前述内筒15的结构类似。所述检测回路与第一电连接件180以及第二电连接件190均保持电连接。Specifically, the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190 are arranged outside the extractor 110, that is, physically separated from the chamber A; in a preferred implementation, the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190 They are arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 150 and extend along the axial direction parallel to the chamber A; the structure of the inner cylinder 150 is similar to that of the aforementioned inner cylinder 15 . The detection circuit is electrically connected to both the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190 .
导电部230沿着腔室A的周向方向布置的;优选的,导电部230的周向长度大于提取器110的周向长度的二分之一;优选的,导电部230是靠近腔室A的底端设置或者设置在腔室A的底端。提取器110的侧壁上具有凹槽110a和通孔110b,其它结构部分可参考前述提取器11。导电部230为对称结构,包括:保持在凹槽110a内的部分230a(即保持在提取器110的外侧壁上),设置在腔室A内的部分230b(即凸设于提取器110的内侧壁上),于通孔110b内延伸的部分230c,设置在提取器11外的部分230d(即凸设于提取器110的外侧壁上)。部分230c用于连接部分230a和部分230b、以及部分230b和部分230d。部分230a、部分230b以及部分230c是具有弹性的;部分230d是保持固定的,或者弹性是小于其它部分的。部分230b和部分230d大致呈弧形,部分230b的弧形是朝向腔室A外弯曲的,部分230d的弧形是朝向腔室A内弯曲的。The conductive part 230 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the chamber A; preferably, the circumferential length of the conductive part 230 is greater than 1/2 of the circumferential length of the extractor 110; preferably, the conductive part 230 is close to the chamber A The bottom end of the chamber A is set or set at the bottom end of the chamber A. The extractor 110 has a groove 110 a and a through hole 110 b on the side wall, and other structural parts can refer to the aforementioned extractor 11 . The conductive part 230 is a symmetrical structure, including: a part 230a held in the groove 110a (that is, kept on the outer wall of the extractor 110), a part 230b disposed in the chamber A (that is, protruded on the inner side of the extractor 110 wall), the portion 230c extending inside the through hole 110b, and the portion 230d disposed outside the extractor 11 (that is, protrudingly disposed on the outer wall of the extractor 110). Section 230c is used to connect section 230a and section 230b, and section 230b and section 230d. Section 230a, section 230b, and section 230c are elastic; section 230d remains fixed, or is less elastic than the other sections. The portion 230b and the portion 230d are generally arc-shaped, the arc of the portion 230b is curved toward the outside of the chamber A, and the arc of the portion 230d is curved toward the inside of the chamber A.
这样,当气溶胶生成制品200未插入腔室A中时,导电部230与第一电连接件180以及第二电连接件190保持断开,即所述检测回路通过第一电连接件180以及第二电连接件190形成断路。In this way, when the aerosol generating product 200 is not inserted into the chamber A, the conductive part 230 remains disconnected from the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190, that is, the detection circuit passes through the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190. The second electrical connection 190 forms an open circuit.
当气溶胶生成制品200通过第一壳体10上端的开口插入腔室A中时,气溶胶生成制品200与导电部230设置在腔室A内的部分230b接触,触发导电部230相对第一电连接件180以及第二电连接件190活动。具体地,气溶胶生成制品200挤压导电部230设置在腔室A内的部分230b,使部分230b朝向通孔110b外活动,进而带动设置在提取器11外的部分230d朝向内筒150的内壁方向活动,使得部分230d与第一电连接件180以及第二电连接件190保持接触形成电连接。最终使得所述检测回路通过导电部230、第一电连接件180以及第二电连接件190形成通路;此时,检测回路可生成制品插入信号,例如:高电平信号;控制电路在接收到该高电平信号之后,即可控制加热器14自动启动加热。当气溶胶生成制品200从腔室A中移除时,与上过程是相反的;弹性的部分导电部230可确保导电部230回复到初始位置。When the aerosol-generating product 200 is inserted into the chamber A through the opening at the upper end of the first casing 10, the aerosol-generating product 200 contacts the portion 230b of the conductive part 230 disposed in the chamber A, triggering the conductive part 230 to contact the first electrode. The connection part 180 and the second electrical connection part 190 are movable. Specifically, the aerosol generating product 200 squeezes the portion 230b of the conductive part 230 disposed in the chamber A, so that the portion 230b moves toward the outside of the through hole 110b, and then drives the portion 230d disposed outside the extractor 11 toward the inner wall of the inner cylinder 150 The direction of movement makes the portion 230d keep in contact with the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190 to form an electrical connection. Finally, the detection circuit forms a path through the conductive part 230, the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190; at this time, the detection circuit can generate a product insertion signal, for example: a high level signal; the control circuit receives the After the high level signal, the heater 14 can be controlled to start heating automatically. When the aerosol-generating article 200 is removed from the chamber A, the above process is reversed; the elastic part of the conductive part 230 can ensure that the conductive part 230 returns to its original position.
可以很容易想到的是,可以基于图9-图12的结构示例进行调整,使得当气溶胶生成制品200未插入腔室A中时,导电部230与第一电连接件180以及第二电连接件190保持接触;当气溶胶生成制品200插入腔室A中时,导电部230与第一电连接件180以及第二电连接件190保持断开,也是可行的。It can be easily conceived that adjustments can be made based on the structural examples in FIGS. It is also feasible that the conductive part 230 remains disconnected from the first electrical connector 180 and the second electrical connector 190 when the aerosol generating article 200 is inserted into the chamber A.
请结合图13-图16进行理解,在又一示例中,与图5-图8示例不同的是,第一电连接件1800、第二电连接件1900、导电部2300以及所述检测回路均设置在气溶胶生成装置300内。需要说明的是,图13-图16未示出的结构件均可参考图5-图8进行理解。Please understand in conjunction with FIG. 13-FIG. 16. In yet another example, different from the example shown in FIG. 5-FIG. It is installed in the aerosol generating device 300 . It should be noted that the structural components not shown in FIGS. 13-16 can be understood with reference to FIGS. 5-8 .
提取器1100具有底壁1100a、侧壁1100b以及朝向腔室A外径向延伸的延伸部1100c,延伸部1100c具有收容腔室B。导电部2300设置在提取器1100的外表面上,且其形状与提取器1100的外表面形状相匹配;具体地,导电部2300为对称结构,包括保持在提取器1100的底壁1100a上的部分2300a、保持在提取器1100的外侧壁1100b上的部分2300b、保持在收容腔室B内的部分2300c以及保持在延伸部1100c的端壁上的部分2300d。收容腔室B内还设置有弹性件(图中的2301、2302所示),弹性件一端保持在收容腔室B内(可以通过单独管状部件或者与提取器1100一体形成的管状部件保持),另一端与导电部2300的部分2300c抵接。The extractor 1100 has a bottom wall 1100a, a side wall 1100b, and an extension portion 1100c radially extending toward the chamber A, and the extension portion 1100c has a receiving chamber B. The conductive part 2300 is arranged on the outer surface of the extractor 1100, and its shape matches the shape of the outer surface of the extractor 1100; specifically, the conductive part 2300 is a symmetrical structure, including a part held on the bottom wall 1100a of the extractor 1100 2300a, a portion 2300b held on the outer side wall 1100b of the extractor 1100, a portion 2300c held in the receiving chamber B, and a portion 2300d held on the end wall of the extension 1100c. An elastic piece (shown by 2301 and 2302 in the figure) is also arranged in the storage chamber B, and one end of the elastic piece is held in the storage chamber B (it can be held by a separate tubular part or a tubular part integrally formed with the extractor 1100), The other end is in contact with the portion 2300c of the conductive portion 2300 .
第一电连接件1800、第二电连接件1900以及导电部2300均间隔地设置在提取器1100外。第一电连接件1800的一端连接有磁性件1801,磁性件1801与第一电连接件1800之间固定有另一弹性件(附图未示出);第二电连接件1900的一端连接有磁性件1901,磁性件1901与第二电连接件1900之间固定有另一弹性件(附图未示出)。磁性件1801被收容在外筒12的腔室1200b中,磁性件1901被收容在外筒12的腔室1200a中,第一电连接件1800和第二电连接件1900沿着外筒12的内壁设置。The first electrical connectors 1800 , the second electrical connectors 1900 and the conductive parts 2300 are all disposed outside the extractor 1100 at intervals. One end of the first electrical connector 1800 is connected with a magnetic member 1801, and another elastic member (not shown in the drawings) is fixed between the magnetic member 1801 and the first electrical connector 1800; one end of the second electrical connector 1900 is connected with The magnetic piece 1901, another elastic piece (not shown in the drawings) is fixed between the magnetic piece 1901 and the second electrical connection piece 1900 . The magnetic piece 1801 is housed in the chamber 1200b of the outer cylinder 12 , the magnetic piece 1901 is housed in the chamber 1200a of the outer cylinder 12 , and the first electrical connector 1800 and the second electrical connector 1900 are arranged along the inner wall of the outer cylinder 12 .
这样,当气溶胶生成制品200未插入腔室A中时或者未接收于腔室A中时,导电部2300与第一电连接件1800以及第二电连接件1900保持断开,即所述检测回路通过第一电连接件1800以及第二电连接件1900形成断路。In this way, when the aerosol generating article 200 is not inserted into the chamber A or is not received in the chamber A, the conductive part 2300 remains disconnected from the first electrical connector 1800 and the second electrical connector 1900, that is, the detection The loop forms a break circuit through the first electrical connector 1800 and the second electrical connector 1900 .
当气溶胶生成制品200通过第一壳体10上端的开口插入腔室A中时或者接收于腔室A中时,气溶胶生成制品200的底端与提取器1100的底壁1100a抵接,使得提取器1100与气溶胶生成制品200一起沿着制品插入方向活动,从而带动 导电部2300一起沿着制品插入方向活动。在导电部2300沿着制品插入方向活动预设距离时,磁性件1801和磁性件1901可与导电部2300的部分2300d保持磁性连接;进而使得第一电连接件1800通过磁性件1801与导电部2300形成电连接,第二电连接件1900通过磁性件1901与导电部2300形成电连接;最终使得所述检测回路通过导电部2300、第一电连接件1800以及第二电连接件1900形成通路;此时,检测回路可生成制品插入信号,例如:高电平信号;控制电路在接收到该高电平信号之后,即可控制加热器14自动启动加热。当气溶胶生成制品200从腔室A中移除时,与上过程是相反的;弹性件(图中的2301、2302所示)可确保导电部2300与提取器1100可一起回复到初始位置。When the aerosol-generating article 200 is inserted into or received in chamber A through the opening at the upper end of the first housing 10, the bottom end of the aerosol-generating article 200 abuts against the bottom wall 1100a of the extractor 1100 such that The extractor 1100 moves together with the aerosol generating product 200 along the direction of product insertion, thereby driving the conductive part 2300 to move together along the direction of product insertion. When the conductive part 2300 moves a predetermined distance along the product insertion direction, the magnetic part 1801 and the magnetic part 1901 can maintain a magnetic connection with the part 2300d of the conductive part 2300; thus making the first electrical connecting part 1800 and the conductive part 2300 through the magnetic part 1801 To form an electrical connection, the second electrical connector 1900 forms an electrical connection with the conductive part 2300 through the magnetic part 1901; finally, the detection circuit forms a path through the conductive part 2300, the first electrical connector 1800 and the second electrical connector 1900; , the detection circuit can generate a product insertion signal, such as a high-level signal; after the control circuit receives the high-level signal, it can control the heater 14 to automatically start heating. When the aerosol generating article 200 is removed from the chamber A, the above process is reversed; the elastic member (shown as 2301 and 2302 in the figure) can ensure that the conductive part 2300 and the extractor 1100 can return to the original position together.
可以很容易想到的是,可以基于图13-图16的结构示例进行调整,使得当气溶胶生成制品200未插入腔室A中时,导电部2300与第一电连接件1800以及第二电连接件1900保持接触;当气溶胶生成制品200插入腔室A中时,导电部2300与第一电连接件1800以及第二电连接件1900保持断开,也是可行的。It can be easily conceived that adjustments can be made based on the structural examples in FIGS. It is also feasible that the conductive part 2300 remains disconnected from the first electrical connector 1800 and the second electrical connector 1900 when the aerosol generating article 200 is inserted into the chamber A.
需要说明的是,可以基于图13-图16的结构示例进行调整,使得导电部2300与气溶胶生成制品200一起沿着该制品插入方向活动,而提取器1100不与气溶胶生成制品200一起沿着该制品插入方向活动,也是可行的。It should be noted that adjustments can be made based on the structural examples in FIGS. 13-16 , so that the conductive part 2300 moves along with the aerosol generating product 200 along the product insertion direction, while the extractor 1100 does not move along with the aerosol generating product 200 . It is also feasible to move along the direction of insertion of the product.
本申请另一实施方式还提供一种气溶胶生成制品使用状态的检测方法,气溶胶生成制品、气溶胶生成装置以及气溶胶生成系统可参考前述内容。Another embodiment of the present application also provides a method for detecting the use state of an aerosol generating product. For the aerosol generating product, aerosol generating device, and aerosol generating system, reference may be made to the foregoing.
所述方法包括:The methods include:
感测第一电连接件(18、180、1800)与第二电连接件(19、190、1900)之间的电连接状态;sensing an electrical connection state between the first electrical connector (18, 180, 1800) and the second electrical connector (19, 190, 1900);
根据所述电连接状态,生成制品插入或者移除信号;generating an article insertion or removal signal based on the electrical connection state;
其中,所述电连接状态包括第一状态和第二状态;在所述第一状态时,导电部(23、230、2300)与第一电连接件(18、180、1800)以及第二电连接件(19、190、1900)均保持电连接;在所述第二状态时,导电部(23、230、2300)与第一电连接件(18、180、1800)以及第二电连接件(19、190、1900)中的至少一个保持断开。Wherein, the electrical connection state includes a first state and a second state; in the first state, the conductive part (23, 230, 2300) is connected to the first electrical connection part (18, 180, 1800) and the second electrical connection The connectors (19, 190, 1900) all maintain electrical connection; in the second state, the conductive part (23, 230, 2300) is connected to the first electrical connector (18, 180, 1800) and the second electrical connector At least one of (19, 190, 1900) remains open.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书及其附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例,但是,本申请可以通过许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本说明书所描述的实施例,这些实施例不作为对本申请内容的额外限制,提供这些实施例的目的是 使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。并且,上述各技术特征继续相互组合,形成未在上面列举的各种实施例,均视为本申请说明书记载的范围;进一步地,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本申请所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be noted that preferred embodiments of the application are given in the specification and accompanying drawings of the application, but the application can be implemented in many different forms, and are not limited to the embodiments described in the specification. These embodiments are not intended as additional limitations on the content of the present application, and the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Moreover, the above-mentioned technical features continue to be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, which are all regarded as the scope of the description of the present application; furthermore, for those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements or changes can be made according to the above description , and all these improvements and transformations should belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of this application.
Claims (41)
- 一种气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,包括:An aerosol generating device is characterized in that it comprises:腔室,用于可移除地接收气溶胶生成制品;a chamber for removably receiving an aerosol-generating article;加热器,被配置为对接收于所述腔室的气溶胶生成制品进行加热以生成气溶胶;a heater configured to heat an aerosol-generating article received in the chamber to generate an aerosol;第一电连接件、第二电连接件以及导电部,所述导电部、所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件之间的电连接状态包括第一状态和第二状态;在所述第一状态时,所述导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件均保持电连接;在所述第二状态时,所述导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件中的至少一个保持断开;The first electrical connector, the second electrical connector, and the conductive part, the electrical connection state between the conductive part, the first electrical connector, and the second electrical connector includes a first state and a second state; In the first state, the conductive part is electrically connected to both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; in the second state, the conductive part is in contact with the first at least one of the electrical connector and the second electrical connector remains disconnected;检测回路,与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件均保持电连接;所述检测回路被配置为感测所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件之间的电连接状态,以生成制品插入或者移除信号。A detection circuit is electrically connected to both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; the detection circuit is configured to sense the connection between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector. The electrical connection status of the device to generate a product insertion or removal signal.
- 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述电连接状态的变化是由至少部分所述导电部相对所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件的活动触发的。The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the change of the electrical connection state is triggered by the movement of at least part of the conductive part relative to the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector of.
- 根据权利要求2所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,至少部分所述导电部置于所述腔室内,以在所述气溶胶生成制品与之接触或者脱离接触时触发所述活动。The aerosol-generating device of claim 2, wherein at least part of the conductive portion is disposed within the chamber to trigger the movement when the aerosol-generating article comes into or out of contact therewith.
- 根据权利要求3所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,至少部分所述导电部是靠近所述腔室的底端设置或者设置在所述腔室的底端。The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein at least part of the conductive part is disposed near or at the bottom end of the chamber.
- 根据权利要求3所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,还包括沿所述腔室的轴向方向延伸且围绕至少部分所述腔室的管状部件。The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, further comprising a tubular member extending in an axial direction of the chamber and surrounding at least part of the chamber.
- 根据权利要求5所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述导电部沿着所述管状部件的周向方向布置。The aerosol generating device according to claim 5, wherein the conductive portion is arranged along a circumferential direction of the tubular member.
- 根据权利要求6所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述导电部的周向长度大于所述管状部件的周向长度的二分之一。The aerosol generating device according to claim 6, wherein the circumferential length of the conductive part is greater than half of the circumferential length of the tubular member.
- 根据权利要求5所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述导电部包括设置在所述管状部件的内侧壁上的第一部分。The aerosol generating device according to claim 5, wherein the conductive portion comprises a first portion provided on an inner sidewall of the tubular member.
- 根据权利要求8所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述导电部还包括设置在所述管状部件的外侧壁上、且用于与所述第一电连接件或所述第二电连接件保持电连接或者断开的第二部分。The aerosol generating device according to claim 8, characterized in that, the conductive part further includes a component disposed on the outer side wall of the tubular member and used for connecting with the first electrical connector or the second electrical connector. The connector keeps the second part electrically connected or disconnected.
- 根据权利要求9所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述第一部分凸设于所述管状部件的内侧壁上,和/或,所述第二部分凸设于所述管状部件的外侧壁上。The aerosol generating device according to claim 9, wherein the first part is protruded on the inner side wall of the tubular member, and/or the second part is protruded on the outer side of the tubular member on the wall.
- 根据权利要求9所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述管状部件的侧壁上具有通孔;The aerosol generating device according to claim 9, wherein the side wall of the tubular member has a through hole;所述导电部还包括于所述通孔内延伸、且用于连接所述第一部分和所述第二部分的第三部分。The conductive portion further includes a third portion extending in the through hole and used for connecting the first portion and the second portion.
- 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述第一部分、所述第二部分以及所述第三部分均是具有弹性的。The aerosol generating device according to claim 11, wherein the first part, the second part and the third part are all elastic.
- 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述导电部还包括保持在所述管状部件的外侧壁上的第四部分。The aerosol generating device according to claim 11, wherein the conductive portion further includes a fourth portion held on the outer sidewall of the tubular member.
- 根据权利要求5所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述管状部件被构造成是可动的从而用来提取接收于所述腔室的气溶胶生成制品。The aerosol-generating device of claim 5, wherein the tubular member is configured to be movable for extraction of an aerosol-generating article received in the chamber.
- 根据权利要求2所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述导电部被构造成在所述气溶胶生成制品接收于所述腔室中时,可与所述气溶胶生成制品一起沿着该制品插入方向活动。The aerosol-generating device according to claim 2, wherein the conductive portion is configured to move along with the aerosol-generating article when the aerosol-generating article is received in the chamber. The article is movable in the direction of insertion.
- 根据权利要求15所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,还包括界定形成至少部分所述腔室的部件;The aerosol-generating device of claim 15, further comprising means defining at least part of said chamber;所述部件被配置为在所述腔室接收所述气溶胶生成制品时,可与所述气溶胶生成制品一起沿着该制品插入方向活动;said member is configured to be movable with said aerosol-generating article along the direction of article insertion when said chamber receives said aerosol-generating article;所述导电部保持在所述部件上,以与所述部件一起活动。The conductive portion is retained on the component for movement with the component.
- 根据权利要求16所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述导电部通过所述部件与所述腔室分隔开。The aerosol generating device according to claim 16, wherein the conductive part is separated from the chamber by the member.
- 根据权利要求16所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述部件被构造成沿所述腔室的轴向方向延伸且围绕至少部分所述腔室的管状。The aerosol generating device according to claim 16, wherein the member is configured as a tube extending in an axial direction of the chamber and surrounding at least part of the chamber.
- 根据权利要求18所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述导电部设置在所述部件的外表面上。The aerosol generating device according to claim 18, wherein the conductive part is provided on an outer surface of the member.
- 根据权利要求19所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述导电部的形状与所述部件的外表面形状相匹配。The aerosol generating device according to claim 19, wherein the shape of the conductive part matches the shape of the outer surface of the component.
- 根据权利要求16所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,还包括弹性件,被配置为在所述气溶胶生成制品从所述腔室中移除时,可使得所述导电部与所述部件可一起回复到初始位置。The aerosol generating device according to claim 16, further comprising an elastic member configured to make the conductive part and the The components can be returned to their original positions together.
- 根据权利要求16所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述部件被构造成是可动的从而用于提取接收于所述腔室的气溶胶生成制品。The aerosol-generating device of claim 16, wherein the member is configured to be movable for extraction of an aerosol-generating article received in the chamber.
- 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述导电部为对称结构。The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the conductive part has a symmetrical structure.
- 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件均与所述腔室物理隔开。The aerosol generating device of claim 1, wherein both the first electrical connection and the second electrical connection are physically separated from the chamber.
- 根据权利要求24所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件均包括磁性件;The aerosol generating device according to claim 24, wherein both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector include magnetic members;所述磁性件,被配置为在所述气溶胶生成制品接收于所述腔室时,与所述导电部保持磁性连接。The magnetic member is configured to maintain magnetic connection with the conductive portion when the aerosol-generating article is received in the chamber.
- 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述加热器被构造成可插入所述气溶胶生成制品中进行加热。The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the heater is configured to be inserted into the aerosol generating article for heating.
- 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,还包括控制电路,被配置为基于所述检测回路生成的制品插入或者移除信号,控制所述气溶胶生成装置的加热动作。The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, further comprising a control circuit configured to control the heating action of the aerosol generating device based on the product insertion or removal signal generated by the detection circuit.
- 一种气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,包括:An aerosol generating system, characterized in that it comprises:气溶胶生成制品,具有裸露在外表面上的导电部;An aerosol-generating article having a conductive portion exposed on an outer surface;气溶胶生成装置,可移除地接收所述气溶胶生成制品;所述气溶胶生成装置被配置为对所述气溶胶生成制品进行加热以生成气溶胶;an aerosol-generating device removably receiving the aerosol-generating article; the aerosol-generating device being configured to heat the aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol;其中,所述气溶胶生成装置包括第一电连接件、第二电连接件以及检测回路;Wherein, the aerosol generating device includes a first electrical connector, a second electrical connector and a detection circuit;所述检测回路,被配置为感测所述导电部、所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件之间的电连接状态,以生成制品插入或者移除信号;The detection circuit is configured to sense an electrical connection state between the conductive portion, the first electrical connector, and the second electrical connector to generate a product insertion or removal signal;其中,所述电连接状态包括第一状态和第二状态;在所述第一状态时,所述导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件均保持电连接;在所述第 二状态时,所述导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件中的至少一个保持断开。Wherein, the electrical connection state includes a first state and a second state; in the first state, the conductive part maintains electrical connection with both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; In the second state, the conductive portion remains disconnected from at least one of the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.
- 根据权利要求28所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述气溶胶生成制品包括滤嘴段、具有可抽吸材料的气溶胶生成段;所述导电部设置在所述气溶胶生成段上。The aerosol generating system according to claim 28, wherein the aerosol generating product comprises a filter section, an aerosol generating section having smokeable material; the conductive part is arranged on the aerosol generating section superior.
- 根据权利要求29所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述导电部靠近所述气溶胶生成段的上游端设置。The aerosol generating system according to claim 29, wherein the conductive part is disposed near the upstream end of the aerosol generating section.
- 根据权利要求29所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述导电部包括形成在所述外表面上的导电涂层或者至少部分裸露在所述外表面上的导电件。The aerosol generating system according to claim 29, wherein the conductive part comprises a conductive coating formed on the outer surface or a conductive member at least partially exposed on the outer surface.
- 根据权利要求28所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述导电部沿着所述气溶胶生成制品的周向延伸。The aerosol generating system of claim 28, wherein the conductive portion extends along the circumference of the aerosol generating article.
- 根据权利要求32所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述导电部周向延伸长度与所述气溶胶生成制品的周向长度之比大于0.5且小于等于1。The aerosol generating system according to claim 32, wherein the ratio of the circumferential extension length of the conductive part to the circumferential length of the aerosol generating product is greater than 0.5 and less than or equal to 1.
- 根据权利要求28所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述导电部呈环形。The aerosol generating system according to claim 28, wherein the conductive part is in the shape of a ring.
- 根据权利要求28所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述气溶胶生成装置包括用于可移除地接收所述气溶胶生成制品的腔室;The aerosol generating system of claim 28, wherein said aerosol generating device comprises a chamber for removably receiving said aerosol generating article;所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件均包括设置在所述腔室内的部分。The first electrical connection and the second electrical connection each include a portion disposed within the cavity.
- 根据权利要求35所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述部分于所述腔室内轴向延伸。35. The aerosol generating system of claim 35, wherein said portion extends axially within said chamber.
- 根据权利要求35所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件置于所述腔室内的部分沿着所述腔室的轴向方向轴对称布置。The aerosol generating system according to claim 35, wherein the portion of the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector disposed in the chamber is along the axial direction axis of the chamber. Symmetrical arrangement.
- 根据权利要求35所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一电连接件和所述第二电连接件均靠近所述腔室的底端设置。The aerosol generating system according to claim 35, wherein the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are both disposed near the bottom end of the chamber.
- 根据权利要求35所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述气溶胶生成装置包括沿所述腔室的轴向延伸且围绕至少部分所述腔室的管状部件,该管状部件的侧壁上具有间隔设置的第一通孔和第二通孔;The aerosol generating system according to claim 35, wherein the aerosol generating device comprises a tubular member extending axially of the chamber and surrounding at least part of the chamber, the sidewall of the tubular member There are first through holes and second through holes arranged at intervals;所述第一电连接件还包括于所述第一通孔内延伸的部分,所述第二电连接件还包括于所述第二通孔内延伸的部分。The first electrical connector further includes a portion extending in the first through hole, and the second electrical connector further includes a portion extending in the second through hole.
- 根据权利要求39所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述管状部件被构造成是可动的从而用于提取接收于所述腔室的气溶胶生成制品。The aerosol-generating system of claim 39, wherein the tubular member is configured to be movable for extraction of an aerosol-generating article received in the chamber.
- 一种气溶胶生成制品使用状态的检测方法,所述气溶胶生成制品可移除地接收在气溶胶生成装置中,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for detecting the use status of an aerosol generating product, the aerosol generating product is removably received in an aerosol generating device, characterized in that the method comprises:感测第一电连接件与第二电连接件之间的电连接状态;sensing an electrical connection state between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector;根据所述电连接状态,生成制品插入或者移除信号;generating an article insertion or removal signal based on the electrical connection state;其中,所述电连接状态包括第一状态和第二状态;在所述第一状态时,导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件均保持电连接;在所述第二状态时,导电部与所述第一电连接件以及所述第二电连接件中的至少一个保持断开。Wherein, the electrical connection state includes a first state and a second state; in the first state, the conductive part maintains electrical connection with both the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; In the second state, the conductive part remains disconnected from at least one of the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.
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