WO2022168714A1 - 粘着剤、粘着シート、粘着剤層付き光学フィルム、および光学積層体 - Google Patents
粘着剤、粘着シート、粘着剤層付き光学フィルム、および光学積層体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022168714A1 WO2022168714A1 PCT/JP2022/002982 JP2022002982W WO2022168714A1 WO 2022168714 A1 WO2022168714 A1 WO 2022168714A1 JP 2022002982 W JP2022002982 W JP 2022002982W WO 2022168714 A1 WO2022168714 A1 WO 2022168714A1
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- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- adhesive layer
- adhesive
- meth
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- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-isocyanatopropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN=C=O FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)OCC DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J103/00—Adhesives based on starch, amylose or amylopectin or on their derivatives or degradation products
- C09J103/02—Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
- C08L5/16—Cyclodextrin; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J105/00—Adhesives based on polysaccharides or on their derivatives, not provided for in groups C09J101/00 or C09J103/00
- C09J105/16—Cyclodextrin; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
- C09J7/381—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/385—Acrylic polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/318—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for the production of liquid crystal displays
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/302—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive being pressure-sensitive, i.e. tacky at temperatures inferior to 30°C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/312—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, an optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and an optical laminate. , an optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an optical layered body provided with a polarizing plate, a retardation plate, and the like.
- optical members include polarizing plates and retardation plates, which are adhered and laminated using an adhesive.
- the above adhesive may be used in the form of an adhesive layer of an adhesive sheet.
- adhesive sheets used for laminating optical members include those disclosed in Patent Document 1.
- the adhesive layer of this adhesive sheet is formed from an adhesive composition containing a (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) and cyclodextrins (B).
- Cited Document 1 also discloses that a modified cyclodextrin having a degree of substitution (degree of modification) of 0.2 to 2.5 can be used as the cyclodextrin (B).
- the displays described above are sometimes used in situations where they are exposed to high temperatures. For example, the temperature of a display installed outdoors increases due to exposure to sunlight for a long period of time. In mobile terminals such as smartphones, the display receives heat from heat-generating members such as processors and batteries. When the display is exposed to high temperatures in this way, there is a problem with the conventional pressure-sensitive adhesive that the bonded members are lifted or peeled off.
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, an optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and an optical laminate that are excellent in durability even at high temperatures. .
- the present invention provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive used for optical applications, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive comprises a modified cyclodextrin having a degree of modification of more than 2.5 and 3.0 or less. and having a gel fraction of 1.0% or more (Invention 1).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the above invention contains the modified cyclodextrin having the degree of modification described above, and has a gel fraction within the above range, so that even when placed in a high-temperature environment, , it is less likely to be lifted or peeled off from the bonded member, and exhibits excellent high-temperature durability.
- the modified cyclodextrin is preferably at least one of modified ⁇ -cyclodextrin and modified ⁇ -cyclodextrin (Invention 2).
- the modified cyclodextrin is preferably a cyclodextrin modified with an acyl group (invention 3).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive preferably contains a crosslinked product obtained by crosslinking a (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer with a crosslinking agent (invention 4).
- the present invention provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises the pressure-sensitive adhesive (inventions 1 to 4) (invention 5).
- the 1000% modulus when a tensile test is performed at 23° C. is preferably 0.15 N/mm 2 or more and 1.00 N/mm 2 or less (invention 6).
- the adhesive force to soda lime glass at 23°C is 1 N/25 mm or more and 60 N/25 mm or less (invention 7).
- a third aspect of the present invention is an optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising an optical film and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (inventions 5 to 7) laminated on at least one side of the optical film. (Invention 8).
- a fourth aspect of the present invention is an optical laminate comprising a first optical film, a second optical film, and an adhesive layer for adhering the first optical film and the second optical film to each other.
- an optical laminate (invention 9), wherein the adhesive layer is the adhesive layer of the adhesive sheet (inventions 5 to 7).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive, pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film, and optical laminate according to the present invention have excellent durability even at high temperatures.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of adhesive sheets according to first, second and third embodiments of the present invention
- FIG. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is sectional drawing of the optical film with an adhesive layer which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention.
- 1 is a cross-sectional view of an optical layered body according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a repeatedly flexed laminated member according to second and third embodiments of the present invention
- Figures 3A and 3B are cross-sectional views of repeat bending devices according to second and third embodiments of the present invention
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive according to one embodiment of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive used for optical applications.
- the adhesive contains a modified cyclodextrin having a degree of modification of more than 2.5 and less than or equal to 3.0.
- the gel fraction of the said adhesive is 1.0% or more.
- the adhesive according to this embodiment has good plasticity by containing the modified cyclodextrin having the degree of modification described above. As a result, even if the member to which the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the present embodiment is attached is deformed (especially contracted) in a high-temperature environment, the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the present embodiment can well follow the deformation. be able to. Furthermore, the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the present embodiment contains the above-described modified cyclodextrin and has the above-described gel fraction, thereby having high cohesive strength. As a result, even in a high-temperature environment, the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the present embodiment is less likely to lift or peel off from a member to which it is attached, and can exhibit excellent high-temperature durability.
- the type of adhesive according to this embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it contains the above-described modified cyclodextrin and satisfies the above-described gel fraction.
- the adhesive according to this embodiment may be an acrylic adhesive, a polyester adhesive, a polyurethane adhesive, a rubber adhesive, a silicone adhesive, or the like.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the present embodiment may be an emulsion type, a solvent type or a non-solvent type, and may be either a cross-linked type or a non-cross-linked type.
- acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives are preferable because they have excellent adhesive physical properties, optical properties, and the like.
- a cross-linking type is preferable, and a thermal cross-linking type is more preferable.
- the adhesive according to this embodiment may be non-curable with active energy rays or curable with active energy rays.
- the adhesive comprises a (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A), a modified cyclodextrin (B), and a cross-linking agent (C). and, if desired, a silane coupling agent (D) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "adhesive composition P") is crosslinked.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the present embodiment contains a cross-linked product obtained by cross-linking a (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer with a cross-linking agent, and easily satisfies the gel fraction described above.
- (meth)acrylic acid means both acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The same applies to other similar terms.
- the concept of "copolymer” is also included in “polymer”.
- Component (1) of adhesive composition P (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A)
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) in the present embodiment contains a reactive group-containing monomer having a reactive group that reacts with the cross-linking agent (C) in the molecule as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. is preferred.
- the reactive group derived from this reactive group-containing monomer reacts with the cross-linking agent (C) to form a cross-linked structure (three-dimensional network structure), which makes it easier to satisfy the gel fraction described above.
- Examples of the reactive group-containing monomer include a monomer having a hydroxyl group in the molecule (hydroxyl group-containing monomer), a monomer having a carboxy group in the molecule (carboxy group-containing monomer), a monomer having an amino group in the molecule (amino group-containing monomer ) and the like are preferably mentioned.
- hydroxyl group-containing monomers or carboxy group-containing monomers are preferred because of their excellent reactivity with the cross-linking agent (C).
- hydroxyl group-containing monomers examples include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) ) hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as 3-hydroxybutyl acrylate and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate;
- hydroxyl group-containing monomers include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) ) hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as 3-hydroxybutyl acrylate and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate;
- hydroxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms A (meth)acrylic acid hydroxyalkyl ester having an alkyl group is preferred.
- 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate and the like are preferred, and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate are particularly preferred. be done. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- carboxy group-containing monomers examples include ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, and citraconic acid.
- carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, and citraconic acid.
- acrylic acid is preferable from the viewpoint of the reactivity of the carboxy group in the obtained (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) with the cross-linking agent (C) and the copolymerizability with other monomers. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- amino group-containing monomers examples include aminoethyl (meth)acrylate and n-butylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Nitrogen atom-containing monomers, which will be described later, are excluded from the amino group-containing monomers.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) preferably contains, as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, a reactive group-containing monomer as a lower limit of 0.1% by mass or more, particularly 1% by mass or more. It is preferably contained, more preferably at least 3% by mass.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) preferably contains a reactive group-containing monomer as a monomer unit constituting the polymer in an upper limit of 20% by mass or less, particularly 10% by mass or less. It is preferably contained, more preferably 6% by mass or less.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) contains the reactive group-containing monomer in the above amount as a monomer unit, a good crosslinked structure is formed in the resulting pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the gel fraction described above is easily satisfied. .
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) preferably contains a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. Thereby, it becomes easy to express favorable adhesiveness.
- the alkyl group of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester may be linear or branched.
- the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester is preferably a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms from the viewpoint of adhesiveness.
- (meth)acrylic acid alkyl esters having an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, n-(meth)acrylate, Butyl, n-pentyl (meth)acrylate, n-hexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, n-decyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Examples include n-dodecyl, myristyl (meth)acrylate, palmityl (meth)acrylate, and stearyl (meth)acrylate.
- (meth)acrylic acid esters having an alkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms are preferable, such as n-butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, or ( Particularly preferred is isooctyl meth)acrylate, more preferred is n-butyl acrylate.
- these may be used independently and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) preferably contains 30% by mass or more, more preferably 50% by mass or more, of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. It is preferably contained in an amount of 70% by mass or more, and more preferably 90% by mass or more. When the lower limit of the content of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester is within the above range, the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) tends to exhibit good adhesiveness.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) preferably contains 99.9% by mass or less, particularly 99% by mass or less, of (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. It is preferably contained, more preferably 97% by mass or less.
- a desired amount of other monomer such as a reactive functional group-containing monomer is introduced into the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). becomes easier.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) may optionally contain other monomers as monomer units constituting the polymer.
- Such monomers include, for example, monomers having an alicyclic structure in the molecule (alicyclic structure-containing monomers), non-reactive nitrogen atom-containing monomers such as N-acryloylmorpholine and N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, ( (Meth)acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl esters such as methoxyethyl methacrylate and ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, vinyl acetate, styrene, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is preferably a linear polymer.
- a linear polymer By being a linear polymer, entanglement of molecular chains is likely to occur, an improvement in cohesion can be expected, and more excellent high-temperature durability can be easily achieved.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is preferably a solution polymer obtained by a solution polymerization method.
- a solution polymer By being a solution polymer, it becomes easier to obtain a high-molecular-weight polymer, an improvement in cohesive force can be expected, and more excellent high-temperature durability can be easily achieved.
- the polymerization mode of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) may be a random copolymer or a block copolymer.
- the weight-average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is such that the entanglement between the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymers (A) is sufficient, and both the gel fraction described above and the 1000% modulus described below are compatible. From the viewpoint of making it easier, it is preferably 300,000 or more, more preferably 800,000 or more, and particularly preferably 1,600,000 or more. Further, the weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is preferably 3,000,000 or less, particularly preferably 2,500,000 or less, further preferably 2,200,000 or less from the same viewpoint. is preferred. In addition, the weight average molecular weight in this specification is the value of standard polystyrene conversion measured by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method.
- GPC gel permeation chromatography
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Modified cyclodextrin (B) is not particularly limited as long as the hydroxyl group is substituted with another functional group with a modification degree of more than 2.5 and 3.0 or less.
- cyclodextrins having 5 or more glucose constitutional units are known.
- the cyclodextrin serving as the skeleton of the modified cyclodextrin (B) in the present embodiment has 5 glucose constitutional units. It may be a cyclodextrin, ⁇ -cyclodextrin with 6 glucose building blocks, ⁇ -cyclodextrin with 7 glucose building blocks, and 8 glucose building blocks. It may be ⁇ -cyclodextrin.
- the modified cyclodextrin (B) in the present embodiment easily imparts better plasticity to the pressure-sensitive adhesive and easily achieves higher cohesive strength.
- modified ⁇ -cyclodextrin and modified ⁇ -cyclodextrin modified ⁇ -cyclodextrin (modified ⁇ -cyclodextrin).
- Modification in the modified cyclodextrin (B) as used herein means that at least part of the hydroxyl groups of the cyclodextrin are substituted with other functional groups.
- other functional groups include, for example, alkoxy groups such as a methoxy group and an ethoxy group, acyl groups such as an acetyl group, and the like.
- an acyl group is preferred, and an acetyl group is particularly preferred, from the viewpoint of easily imparting excellent plasticity to the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
- the degree of modification of the modified cyclodextrin (B) in the present embodiment is more than 2.5 as described above, but it is easy to impart better plasticity to the adhesive and has higher cohesive strength. From the viewpoint of being easily achieved, the degree of modification is preferably 2.7 or more, particularly preferably 2.8 or more.
- the upper limit of the degree of modification of the modified cyclodextrin (B) is not particularly limited, but may be 3.0 or less, particularly 2.99 or less, and further 2.98 or less. you can
- the degree of modification of the modified cyclodextrin used herein is the number of hydroxyl groups substituted with other functional groups per glucose structural unit. Therefore, if all three hydroxyl groups in one glucose structural unit are substituted, the degree of modification will be 3.0.
- the modified cyclodextrins (B) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the modified cyclodextrin (B) in the adhesive composition P is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A), and is 2 parts by mass. parts by mass or more, particularly preferably 7 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 13 parts by mass or more.
- the content of the modified cyclodextrin (B) in the adhesive composition P is preferably 50 parts by mass or less, particularly 30 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). It is preferably not more than 20 parts by mass, more preferably not more than 20 parts by mass.
- the content of the modified cyclodextrin (B) relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is 0.1 parts by mass or more, so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the present embodiment has better plasticity. and has a higher cohesive strength. Further, when the content is 50 parts by mass or less, the desired adhesive strength can be easily exhibited.
- Crosslinking agent (C) The cross-linking agent (C) should be capable of reacting with the reactive group of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A).
- the cross-linking agent (C) include isocyanate cross-linking agents, epoxy cross-linking agents, amine cross-linking agents, melamine cross-linking agents, aziridine cross-linking agents, hydrazine cross-linking agents, aldehyde cross-linking agents, oxazoline cross-linking agents, Examples include metal alkoxide cross-linking agents, metal chelate cross-linking agents, metal salt cross-linking agents, ammonium salt cross-linking agents and the like.
- an isocyanate-based cross-linking agent highly reactive with hydroxyl groups it is preferable to use at least one of an isocyanate-based cross-linking agent highly reactive with hydroxyl groups and an epoxy-based cross-linking agent highly reactive with carboxyl groups.
- an isocyanate-based cross-linking agent is used as the cross-linking agent (C).
- the cross-linking agent (C) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the isocyanate-based cross-linking agent contains at least a polyisocyanate compound.
- polyisocyanate compounds include aromatic polyisocyanates such as tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate and xylylene diisocyanate, aliphatic polyisocyanates such as hexamethylene diisocyanate, and alicyclic polyisocyanates such as isophorone diisocyanate and hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate.
- trimethylolpropane-modified aromatic polyisocyanate particularly trimethylolpropane-modified tolylene diisocyanate, is preferable from the viewpoint of reactivity with hydroxyl groups.
- epoxy-based cross-linking agents examples include 1,3-bis(N,N-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane, N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether. , 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane diglycidyl ether, diglycidylaniline, diglycidylamine and the like. Among them, N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine is preferable from the viewpoint of reactivity with carboxy groups.
- the content of the cross-linking agent (C) in the adhesive composition P is preferably 0.001 parts by mass or more, particularly 0.001 part by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). 01 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more.
- the content of the cross-linking agent (C) is preferably 10 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 1 part by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). , and more preferably 0.5 parts by mass or less.
- the adhesive composition P preferably contains a silane coupling agent (D).
- silane coupling agent (D) an organosilicon compound having at least one alkoxysilyl group in the molecule and having good compatibility with the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is preferred.
- silane coupling agent (D) examples include, for example, vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and other polymerizable unsaturated group-containing silicon compounds, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, Silicon compounds having an epoxy structure such as 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, mercapto groups such as 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyldimethoxymethylsilane containing silicon compound, amino group-containing such as 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane A silicon compound, 3-chlor
- the content of the silane coupling agent in the adhesive composition P is preferably 0.01 parts by mass or more, particularly 0.05 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). It is preferably at least 0.1 part by mass, more preferably at least 0.1 part by mass. Also, the content is preferably 1.2 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 0.8 parts by mass or less, and further preferably 0.4 parts by mass or less.
- additives in the adhesive composition P if desired, various additives commonly used in acrylic adhesives, such as rust inhibitors, ultraviolet absorbers, antistatic agents, tackifiers, and antioxidants. agents, light stabilizers, softeners, refractive index modifiers and the like can be added. It should be noted that a polymerization solvent and a dilution solvent, which will be described later, are not included in the additives constituting the adhesive composition P.
- Adhesive Composition P is produced by producing a (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A), and combining the obtained (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) with a modified cyclodextrin ( It can be prepared by mixing B) with a cross-linking agent (C), and optionally adding a silane coupling agent (D), an additive, and the like.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) can be produced by polymerizing a mixture of monomers constituting the polymer by a normal radical polymerization method. Polymerization of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is preferably carried out by a solution polymerization method, optionally using a polymerization initiator. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be polymerized without a solvent. Examples of the polymerization solvent include ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, toluene, acetone, hexane, and methyl ethyl ketone, and two or more of them may be used in combination.
- Examples of the polymerization initiator include azo compounds and organic peroxides, and two or more of them may be used in combination.
- Examples of azo compounds include 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2′-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile), 1,1′-azobis(cyclohexane 1-carbonitrile), 2 ,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxyvaleronitrile), dimethyl 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionate) , 4,4′-azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid), 2,2′-azobis(2-hydroxymethylpropionitrile), 2,2′-azobis[2-(2-imidazolin-2-yl) propane] and the like.
- organic peroxides examples include benzoyl peroxide, t-butyl perbenzoate, cumene hydroperoxide, diisopropylperoxydicarbonate, di-n-propylperoxydicarbonate, di(2-ethoxyethyl)peroxy dicarbonate, t-butylperoxyneodecanoate, t-butylperoxybivalate, (3,5,5-trimethylhexanoyl)peroxide, dipropionylperoxide, diacetylperoxide and the like.
- the weight average molecular weight of the obtained polymer can be adjusted by blending a chain transfer agent such as 2-mercaptoethanol.
- the solution of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is added with the modified cyclodextrin (B), the cross-linking agent (C), and, if desired, a diluent solvent. , silane coupling agent (D), additives, etc. are added and sufficiently mixed to obtain an adhesive composition P (coating solution) diluted with a solvent.
- the component is added alone in advance to a dilution solvent. It may be dissolved or diluted prior to mixing with other ingredients.
- diluting solvent examples include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and cyclohexane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and ethylene chloride; Alcohols such as 1-methoxy-2-propanol, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, 2-pentanone, isophorone and cyclohexanone, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, and cellosolve solvents such as ethyl cellosolve are used.
- aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and cyclohexane
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene
- halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and ethylene chloride
- Alcohols such as 1-methoxy-2-propanol, ketones
- the concentration/viscosity of the coating solution prepared in this way is not particularly limited as long as it is within a range that allows coating, and can be appropriately selected according to the situation.
- the adhesive composition P is diluted to a concentration of 10 to 60% by mass.
- the addition of a diluent solvent or the like is not a necessary condition, and the diluent solvent may not be added as long as the viscosity of the adhesive composition P allows coating.
- the adhesive composition P becomes a coating solution in which the polymerization solvent for the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is used as the diluting solvent.
- cross-linking the adhesive composition P an adhesive is obtained.
- Crosslinking of the adhesive composition P can usually be performed by heat treatment. This heat treatment can also serve as a drying treatment for volatilizing the diluent solvent and the like from the coating film of the adhesive composition P applied to a desired object.
- the heating temperature of the heat treatment is preferably 50-150°C, particularly preferably 70-120°C.
- the heating time is preferably 10 seconds to 10 minutes, more preferably 50 seconds to 2 minutes.
- a curing period of about 1 to 2 weeks may be provided at room temperature (eg, 23°C, 50% RH). If the curing period is required, the adhesive is formed after the curing period has elapsed, and if the curing period is not required, the adhesive is formed after the heat treatment is completed.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is crosslinked via the crosslinker (C) to obtain the adhesive.
- the gel fraction of the adhesive according to the present embodiment is 1% or more.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the present embodiment has a high cohesive strength, and coupled with containing the above-described modified cyclodextrin (B), even in a high-temperature environment, the pressure-sensitive adhesive does not lift off from the member to which it is attached, Peeling is less likely to occur.
- the gel fraction is preferably 10% or more, particularly preferably 30% or more, and more preferably 60% or more.
- the upper limit of the gel fraction of the adhesive according to the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 100% or less, particularly 90% or less, and further 80% or less. The details of the method for measuring the gel fraction are as shown in the test examples described later.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to this embodiment has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer made of the pressure-sensitive adhesive described above.
- FIG. 1 shows a specific configuration as an example of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to this embodiment.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 according to one embodiment includes two release sheets 12a and 12b, and the two release sheets 12a and 12a so as to be in contact with the release surfaces of the two release sheets 12a and 12b. , 12b and an adhesive layer 11 sandwiched between them.
- the release surface of the release sheet refers to the surface of the release sheet that has releasability, and includes both the surface that has been subjected to a release treatment and the surface that exhibits releasability without being subjected to a release treatment. .
- the adhesive layer 11 is composed of the adhesive according to the above-described embodiment, preferably composed of the adhesive obtained by cross-linking the adhesive composition P. As shown in FIG.
- the lower limit of the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 in the adhesive sheet 1 according to the present embodiment is preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 1 ⁇ m or more, and particularly preferably 2 ⁇ m or more. is preferably 3 ⁇ m or more, most preferably 4 ⁇ m or more. Thereby, it becomes easy to exhibit desired adhesive strength, and it becomes easy to have excellent high-temperature durability.
- the upper limit of the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 1000 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 100 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 30 ⁇ m or less, further preferably 10 ⁇ m or less, Most preferably, it is 6 ⁇ m or less. This makes it easier to thin the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and to thin the resulting display body. In addition, in this embodiment, even if the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is as thin as described above, the high-temperature durability is excellent.
- the adhesive layer 11 may be formed as a single layer, or may be formed by laminating a plurality of layers.
- release sheets 12a and 12b protect the adhesive layer 11 until the adhesive sheet 1 is used, and are peeled off when the adhesive sheet 1 (adhesive layer 11) is used.
- the adhesive sheet 1 In the adhesive sheet 1 according to this embodiment, one or both of the release sheets 12a and 12b are not necessarily required.
- release sheets 12a and 12b examples include polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polybutene film, polybutadiene film, polymethylpentene film, polyvinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymer film, polyethylene terephthalate film, polyethylene naphthalate film, and polybutylene.
- Terephthalate film, polyurethane film, ethylene vinyl acetate film, ionomer resin film, ethylene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer film, ethylene/(meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer film, polystyrene film, polycarbonate film, polyimide film, fluorine A resin film or the like is used. Crosslinked films of these are also used. Furthermore, a laminated film of these may be used.
- the release surfaces of the release sheets 12a and 12b are preferably subjected to a release treatment.
- release agents used in the release treatment include alkyd-based, silicone-based, fluorine-based, unsaturated polyester-based, polyolefin-based, and wax-based release agents.
- the release sheets 12a and 12b it is preferable that one of the release sheets is a heavy release type release sheet with a large release force, and the other release sheet is a light release type release sheet with a small release force.
- the thickness of the release sheets 12a and 12b is not particularly limited, but is usually about 20-150 ⁇ m.
- the upper limit of the haze value of the adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment is preferably 20% or less, particularly preferably 10% or less, and further preferably 1% or less. is preferably As a result, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment exhibits good light transmittance, and the optical layered body constructed using the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 easily exhibits desired performance.
- the lower limit of the haze value of the adhesive layer 11 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 0.1% or more, particularly 0.4% or more. The details of the method for measuring the haze value are as shown in the test examples described later.
- the lower limit of the total light transmittance of the adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment is preferably 70% or more, particularly preferably 80% or more, and further preferably 90% or more. is preferably As a result, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment exhibits good light transmittance, and the optical layered body constructed using the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 easily exhibits desired performance.
- the upper limit of the total light transmittance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 is not particularly limited. The details of the method for measuring the total light transmittance are as shown in the test examples described later.
- the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet 1 according to the present embodiment to an alkali-free glass plate at 23° C. is preferably 1 N/25 mm or more as a lower limit, and particularly preferably 5 N/25 mm or more. Furthermore, it is preferably 9 N/25 mm or more.
- the lower limit of the adhesive strength is above, it becomes easy to exhibit sufficient adhesiveness to the adherend, and the durability of the obtained optical layered body becomes more excellent.
- adhesives containing a plasticizer are likely to have reduced adhesive strength, but the adhesive in the present embodiment containing the above-described modified cyclodextrin (B) exhibits high adhesive strength as described above. can demonstrate.
- the upper limit of the adhesive strength is preferably 60 N/25 mm or less, more preferably 40 N/25 mm or less, particularly preferably 20 N/25 mm or less, and further preferably 15 N/25 mm or less. Preferably. When the upper limit of the adhesive strength is above, good reworkability can be obtained, and the adherend can be easily reused even if a lamination error occurs.
- the lower limit of the adhesive force of the adhesive sheet 1 according to the present embodiment to a soda lime glass plate at 0° C. is preferably 1 N/25 mm or more, particularly preferably 5 N/25 mm or more, and further preferably 15 N/25 mm. It is preferable that it is above.
- the upper limit of the adhesive strength is preferably 60 N/25 mm or less, more preferably 40 N/25 mm or less, and particularly preferably 20 N/25 mm or less.
- the lower limit of the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet 1 according to the present embodiment to a soda lime glass plate at 23° C. is preferably 1 N/25 mm or more, particularly preferably 5 N/25 mm or more, and further preferably 9 N/ It is preferably 25 mm or more.
- the upper limit of the adhesive strength is preferably 60 N/25 mm or less, more preferably 40 N/25 mm or less, particularly preferably 20 N/25 mm or less, and further preferably 15 N/25 mm or less.
- the upper limit of the adhesive strength is above, good reworkability can be obtained, and the adherend can be easily reused even if a lamination error occurs.
- the lower limit of the adhesive force of the adhesive sheet 1 according to the present embodiment to a soda lime glass plate at 50° C. is preferably 1 N/25 mm or more, particularly preferably 5 N/25 mm or more, and further preferably 10 N/25 mm. It is preferable that it is above.
- the upper limit of the adhesive strength is preferably 60 N/25 mm or less, more preferably 40 N/25 mm or less, particularly preferably 20 N/25 mm or less, and further preferably 15 N/25 mm or less.
- the upper limit of the adhesive strength is above, good reworkability can be obtained, and the adherend can be easily reused even if a lamination error occurs.
- the lower limit of the 1000% modulus of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 according to the present embodiment when a tensile test is performed at 23° C. is preferably 0.15 N/mm 2 or more. It is more preferably 25 N/mm 2 or more, particularly preferably 0.30 N/mm 2 or more, further preferably 0.35 N/25 mm 2 or more. Since the lower limit of the 1000% modulus is within the above range, even when the adherend to which the adhesive layer 11 constituting the adhesive sheet 1 is adhered is heated and shrinks, the adhesive layer 11 remains in the above range. It becomes easier to resist shrinkage. Thereby, it becomes easy to effectively suppress lifting and peeling of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 from the adherend.
- the upper limit of the 1000% modulus is preferably 1.00 N/mm 2 or less, particularly preferably 0.80 N/mm 2 or less, and further preferably 0.50 N/mm 2 or less. is preferred.
- the upper limit of the 1000% modulus is within the above range, it becomes easy to exhibit the above-mentioned appropriate adhesive strength.
- the details of the method for measuring the 1000% modulus are as shown in the test examples described later.
- Adhesive Sheet As one production example of the adhesive sheet 1, the case where the adhesive composition P is used will be described. A coating liquid of the adhesive composition P is applied to the release surface of one release sheet 12a (or 12b), heat treatment is performed to thermally crosslink the adhesive composition P, and a coating layer is formed. The release surface of the other release sheet 12b (or 12a) is placed on the layer. If a curing period is required, a curing period is provided, and if the curing period is not required, the coating layer becomes the adhesive layer 11 as it is. As a result, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 is obtained. The conditions for heat treatment and curing are as described above.
- a method for applying the coating liquid of the adhesive composition P for example, a bar coating method, a knife coating method, a roll coating method, a blade coating method, a die coating method, a gravure coating method, or the like can be used.
- An optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to one embodiment of the present invention includes an optical film and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on at least one side of the optical film.
- FIG. 2 shows a specific configuration of the optical laminate according to this embodiment.
- the optical film 2 with an adhesive layer according to the present embodiment includes an optical film 21, an adhesive layer 11 laminated on one side of the optical film 21, and the optical film 21 in the adhesive layer 11. and a release sheet 12b laminated on the opposite side.
- This adhesive layer 11 is the adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1 described above
- the release sheet 12b is the release sheet 12b of the adhesive sheet 1 described above.
- optical film 21 examples include a polarizing plate, a retardation plate, a brightness enhancement film, a viewing angle compensation film, a contrast enhancement film, a liquid crystal polymer film, a diffusion film, a transflective film, a transparent conductive film, and a scattering prevention film. mentioned.
- the polarizing plate and the retardation plate are preferable from the viewpoint of the effect of durability.
- a polarizing plate for example, a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based polarizer is laminated with triacetyl cellulose (TAC) films as protective films on both sides, or one of the TAC films is changed to a cycloolefin polymer film.
- PVA polyvinyl alcohol
- TAC triacetyl cellulose
- COP polarizing plate a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PVA polarizer with a TAC film laminated as a protective film on one side thereof.
- the TAC film may be saponified or non-saponified.
- one release sheet 12a of the adhesive sheet 1 is peeled off, and the exposed adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1 is attached to one side of the optical film 21. affixed to the surface of
- the optical film 2 with an adhesive layer according to this embodiment can be used by peeling off the release sheet 12b and attaching the exposed adhesive layer 11 to a desired optical film.
- FIG. 3 shows a specific configuration of the optical layered body according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- the optical layered body 3 according to the present embodiment includes a first optical film 21, a second optical film 31, and a film between the first optical film 21 and the second optical film 31. and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 for bonding the optical films 31 to each other.
- This adhesive layer 11 is the adhesive layer 11 of the optical film 2 with an adhesive layer described above (the adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1)
- the first optical film 21 is the optical film with an adhesive layer described above. 2 optical film 21 .
- the optical layered body 3 may be the display body itself, or may be a member constituting a part of the display body. Moreover, it is not limited to these, and may be used for optical applications other than display bodies.
- Examples of the displays include liquid crystal displays (LCD), light emitting diode (LED) displays, organic electroluminescence (organic EL) displays, and electronic paper.
- the display may be a touch panel.
- Examples of the first optical film 21 include those described above, and examples of the second optical film 31 include similar ones.
- the second optical film 31 may be a retardation plate or a display module (e.g., liquid crystal (LCD) module, light emitting diode (LED) module, organic electro luminescence (organic EL) module, etc.).
- the first optical film 21 is a retardation plate
- the second optical film 31 is preferably a polarizing plate or a retardation plate.
- the release sheet 12 b of the optical film 2 with an adhesive layer is peeled off, and the exposed adhesive layer 11 is attached to the second optical film 31 .
- one release sheet 12 a of the adhesive sheet 1 is peeled off, and the exposed adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1 is bonded to one surface of the first optical film 21 .
- the other release sheet 12b is peeled off from the adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1, and the exposed adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1 and the second optical film 31 are laminated to obtain a laminate.
- the bonding order of the first optical film 21 and the second optical film 31 may be reversed.
- one of the release sheets 12a and 12b in the adhesive sheet 1 may be omitted.
- the release sheet 12b of the optical film 2 with an adhesive layer may be omitted.
- the invention according to the second embodiment relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for a repeatedly bent device, a repeatedly bent laminated member, and a repeatedly bent device.
- mobile terminals such as smartphones are used even in low temperature environments.
- mobile terminals used in cold climates may be exposed to temperatures below freezing.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the repetitive bending display is also cooled, and peeling is particularly likely to occur at the interface between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adherend.
- the problem of deterioration in durability is not only when the flexible display is repeatedly bent in a low temperature environment, but also when the repeatedly bent display is temporarily placed in a low temperature environment and then bent in a normal temperature environment. can happen.
- the conventional PSA disclosed in WO 2019/026753 mentioned above does not have sufficient durability in such a low-temperature environment.
- the invention according to the second embodiment has been made in view of the above actual situation, and aims to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, a repeatedly bending laminated member, and a repeatedly bending device that are excellent in low-temperature durability.
- the invention according to the first and second embodiments provides an adhesive layer for bonding one flexible member and another flexible member that constitute a device that is repeatedly bent. wherein the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer contains a plasticizer, and the storage elastic modulus G′ of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer at ⁇ 25° C. is 0.01 MPa or more. (Invention 1).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a plasticizer, and the storage elastic modulus G' of the pressure-sensitive adhesive at -25 ° C. is within the above range. , it is possible to manufacture a repeatedly bending device with excellent durability even in a low temperature environment.
- the plasticizer is preferably at least one of modified cyclodextrin and a citric acid-based plasticizer (Invention 2).
- the degree of modification of the modified cyclodextrin is preferably 2.5 or more and 3.0 or less (invention 3).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive preferably contains a crosslinked product obtained by crosslinking a (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer with a crosslinking agent (invention 4).
- the storage elastic modulus G' at -25°C of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer is preferably 0.2 MPa or less (Invention 5).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet includes two release sheets, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is sandwiched between the release sheets so as to be in contact with the release surfaces of the two release sheets. (Invention 6).
- the present invention provides a flexible member and another flexible member that constitute a device that is repeatedly bent, and an adhesive layer that adheres the one flexible member and the other flexible member to each other. and wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (Inventions 1 to 6) (Invention 7).
- the present invention provides a repeatedly bending device (invention 8) comprising the repeatedly bending laminate member (invention 7).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, the repeatedly bending laminated member, and the repeatedly bending device according to the second embodiment are excellent in low-temperature durability.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for bonding one flexible member and another flexible member that constitute a repeated bending device.
- a release sheet is laminated on one side or both sides of the agent layer. Repeat bending devices and bending members are described below.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a plasticizer. Furthermore, the storage modulus G' of the pressure-sensitive adhesive at -25°C is 0.01 MPa or more.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the present embodiment contains a plasticizer as described above, so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer maintains desired flexibility even when placed in a low-temperature environment. can be done. Furthermore, since the storage elastic modulus G' of the adhesive at ⁇ 25° C. is within the above range, the adhesive layer can maintain desired cohesion even when placed in a low-temperature environment. . Combined with these effects, the repeatedly bending device manufactured using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to the present embodiment has excellent resistance to bending in a low-temperature environment (hereinafter, sometimes simply referred to as "low-temperature durability"). become a thing.
- the adhesive layer and the adhesion at the bent portion It is possible to suppress the occurrence of peeling at the interface with the body.
- the temperature "in a low-temperature environment” refers to, for example, 0°C or lower, particularly -20°C or lower, and further -30°C or lower.
- the lower limit of the temperature is not particularly limited, it means -80° C. or higher, for example.
- the storage elastic modulus G′ at ⁇ 25° C. of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the present embodiment is preferably 0.05 MPa or more, particularly It is preferably 0.07 MPa or more, more preferably 0.08 MPa or more.
- the upper limit of the storage elastic modulus G' is preferably 0.2 MPa or less, particularly 0.2 MPa, from the viewpoint of easily suppressing a decrease in flex resistance due to a decrease in flexibility of the pressure-sensitive adhesive at low temperatures. It is preferably 14 MPa or less, more preferably 0.09 MPa or less.
- the storage elastic modulus G′ at 0° C. of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the present embodiment is preferably 0.01 MPa or more, particularly preferably 0.02 MPa or more, and further preferably 0.01 MPa or more. It is preferably 04 MPa or more.
- the storage elastic modulus G' is preferably 0.15 MPa or less, particularly preferably 0.1 MPa or less, and further preferably 0.08 MPa or less.
- the storage elastic modulus G′ at 23° C. of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer in the present embodiment is preferably 0.01 MPa or more, particularly preferably 0.02 MPa or more, and further preferably 0.01 MPa or more. It is preferably 03 MPa or more. Further, the storage elastic modulus G' is preferably 0.10 MPa or less, particularly preferably 0.08 MPa or less, further preferably 0.04 MPa or less. When the storage elastic modulus G′ at 23° C. is within the above range, the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the present embodiment can easily achieve both excellent handling properties and bending resistance at room temperature.
- the storage elastic modulus G′ at 40° C. of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the present embodiment is preferably 0.010 MPa or more, particularly preferably 0.018 MPa or more, and further preferably 0.018 MPa or more. It is preferably 020 MPa or more. Further, the storage elastic modulus G' is preferably 0.08 MPa or less, particularly preferably 0.06 MPa or less, further preferably 0.04 MPa or less. When the storage elastic modulus G' at 40°C is within the above range, the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer in the present embodiment tends to have excellent bending resistance even in a high-temperature environment.
- FIG. 1 shows a specific configuration as an example of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to this embodiment.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 according to one embodiment includes two release sheets 12a and 12b, and the two release sheets 12a and 12a so as to be in contact with the release surfaces of the two release sheets 12a and 12b. , 12b and an adhesive layer 11 sandwiched between them.
- the adhesive layer 11 is not particularly limited as long as it contains a plasticizer and is made of an adhesive having the physical properties described above.
- the adhesive may be an acrylic adhesive, a polyester adhesive, a polyurethane adhesive, a rubber adhesive, a silicone adhesive, or the like.
- the adhesive may be emulsion type, solvent type or non-solvent type, and may be crosslinked or non-crosslinked.
- acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives are preferable because they have excellent adhesive physical properties, optical properties, and the like.
- a cross-linking type is preferable, and a thermal cross-linking type is more preferable.
- the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer 11 may be non-curable with active energy rays or curable with active energy rays.
- the adhesive comprises a (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A), a plasticizer (B), a cross-linking agent (C), and desired
- the adhesive composition containing the silane coupling agent (D) hereinafter sometimes referred to as "adhesive composition P"
- the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer 11 contains a cross-linked product obtained by cross-linking the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer with a cross-linking agent.
- Component of adhesive composition P (1-1) (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A)
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) in the present embodiment contains a reactive group-containing monomer having a reactive group that reacts with the cross-linking agent (C) in the molecule as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. is preferred.
- the reactive group derived from this reactive group-containing monomer reacts with the cross-linking agent (C) to form a cross-linked structure (three-dimensional network structure), which further facilitates satisfying the storage elastic modulus G' described above.
- Examples of the above-mentioned reactive group-containing monomers include those similar to those described in the invention according to the first embodiment.
- preferred examples of hydroxyl group-containing monomers, carboxy group-containing monomers, and amino group-containing monomers are the same as in the invention according to the first embodiment.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) preferably contains, as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, a reactive group-containing monomer as a lower limit of 0.1% by mass or more, particularly 1% by mass or more. It is preferably contained, more preferably 1.6% by mass or more.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) preferably contains a reactive group-containing monomer as the upper limit of 20% by mass or less as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, and contains 10% by mass or less. It is more preferable to contain 6% by mass or less, and more preferably 3% by mass or less.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) contains the reactive group-containing monomer in the above amount as a monomer unit, a good crosslinked structure is formed in the obtained adhesive, and the storage elastic modulus G' described above is satisfied. becomes easier.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) in the second embodiment contains a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, as in the invention according to the first embodiment. It is also preferable to Its specific example is also the same as the invention according to the first embodiment. However, in the second embodiment, a (meth)acrylic acid ester having an alkyl group with 4 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable from the viewpoint of further improving adhesiveness. Furthermore, considering that the low-temperature storage modulus can be easily set lower, (meth)acrylic acid esters having alkyl groups of 6 to 8 carbon atoms are more preferable. For example, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate and isooctyl (meth)acrylate are preferred.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) preferably contains 80% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. It is preferably contained in an amount of 94% by mass or more, and more preferably 97% by mass or more.
- the lower limit of the content of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester is within the above range, the low-temperature storage elastic modulus of the resulting PSA is likely to be low, and adhesiveness is also excellent.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) preferably contains 99.9% by mass or less, particularly 99.0% by mass, of (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. % or less, more preferably 98.4 mass % or less.
- a desired amount of other monomer such as a reactive functional group-containing monomer is introduced into the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). becomes easier.
- the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is preferably a linear polymer.
- the entanglement of the molecular chains is likely to occur, which can be expected to improve the cohesive strength, and while keeping the storage modulus at low temperatures low, it is easy to maintain a high storage modulus at high temperatures. Become.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is preferably a solution polymer obtained by a solution polymerization method.
- a solution polymer By being a solution polymer, it becomes easier to obtain a polymer with a high molecular weight, an improvement in cohesive strength can be expected, and it becomes easy to maintain a high storage elastic modulus at high temperatures while keeping the storage elastic modulus at low temperatures low. .
- the polymerization mode of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) may be a random copolymer or a block copolymer.
- the weight-average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is 30 from the viewpoint of facilitating the realization of the above-described gel fraction with sufficient entanglement between the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymers (A). It is preferably 10,000 or more, more preferably 600,000 or more, particularly preferably 800,000 or more, further preferably 1,000,000 or more. Further, the weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is preferably 2,000,000 or less, particularly preferably 1,800,000 or less, further preferably 1,400,000 or less from the same viewpoint. is preferred. In addition, the weight average molecular weight in this specification is the value of standard polystyrene conversion measured by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Plasticizer (B) The plasticizer (B) in the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it can impart plasticity to the adhesive.
- the plasticizer (B) in the present embodiment is preferably at least one of modified cyclodextrin and citric acid-based plasticizer.
- the modified cyclodextrin in the second embodiment preferably has a modification degree of 2.5 or more, particularly preferably 2.7 or more, and further preferably 2.8 or more.
- the degree of modification of the modified cyclodextrin is within the above range, it becomes easier to impart better plasticity to the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
- the upper limit of the degree of modification is not particularly limited, it may be 3.0 or less, particularly 2.99 or less, and further 2.98 or less.
- citric acid-based plasticizer in the present embodiment examples include triethyl citrate (TEC), tributyl citrate (TBC), acetyl triethyl citrate (ATEC), acetyl tributyl citrate (ATBC), and the like. .
- TEC triethyl citrate
- TBC tributyl citrate
- ATEC acetyl triethyl citrate
- ATBC acetyl tributyl citrate
- acetyl tributyl citrate is preferable from the viewpoint of easily imparting better plasticity to the adhesive.
- the plasticizer (B) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the plasticizer (B) in the adhesive composition P is preferably at least 0.1 parts by mass, and at least 1 part by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). It is more preferably 4 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 8 parts by mass or more.
- the content of the plasticizer (B) in the adhesive composition P is preferably 50 parts by mass or less, particularly 30 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). It is preferably 15 parts by mass or less, more preferably 15 parts by mass or less.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the present embodiment exhibits better plasticity. become a thing. Further, when the content is 50 parts by mass or less, the desired adhesive strength can be easily exhibited.
- Crosslinking agent (C) Preferred examples of the cross-linking agent (C) in the second embodiment are the same as in the first embodiment.
- the content of the cross-linking agent (C) in the adhesive composition P is 0.001 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). It is preferably at least 0.01 parts by mass, more preferably at least 0.1 parts by mass, and most preferably at least 0.5 parts by mass.
- the content of the cross-linking agent (C) is preferably 10 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 5 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). , and more preferably 1 part by mass or less.
- Silane coupling agent (D) Preferred examples of the silane coupling agent (D) in the second embodiment are the same as in the first embodiment. Also, the content of the silane coupling agent (D) is the same as in the first embodiment.
- the adhesive composition P may contain additives as in the first embodiment.
- Adhesive composition P is produced by producing a (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A), the obtained (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A), and a plasticizer It can be prepared by mixing (B) and a cross-linking agent (C), and optionally adding a silane coupling agent (D), an additive, and the like.
- the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) can be produced in the same manner as in the first embodiment. After the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is obtained, the solution of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is added with a plasticizer (B), a cross-linking agent (C), and optionally a diluent solvent and a silane. The coupling agent (D), additives, etc. are added and thoroughly mixed to obtain an adhesive composition P (coating solution) diluted with a solvent.
- a plasticizer B
- C cross-linking agent
- D optionally a diluent solvent and a silane.
- the coupling agent (D), additives, etc. are added and thoroughly mixed to obtain an adhesive composition P (coating solution) diluted with a solvent.
- P coating solution
- the component is added alone in advance to a dilution solvent. It may be dissolved or diluted prior to mixing with other ingredients.
- the specific examples of the diluent solvent, the concentration/viscosity of the prepared coating solution, and the necessity of adding the diluent solvent and the like are the same as in the first embodiment.
- the gel fraction of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment is preferably 10% or more, more preferably 30% or more, and particularly 50% or more. is preferably 60% or more.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the present embodiment has a high cohesive force, and easily satisfies the storage elastic modulus G' described above.
- the upper limit of the gel fraction of the adhesive according to the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 100% or less, particularly 90% or less, and further 80% or less. The details of the method for measuring the gel fraction are as shown in the test examples described later.
- the lower limit of the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment is preferably 1 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 5 ⁇ m or more, particularly preferably 10 ⁇ m or more, and further preferably 15 ⁇ m or more. Preferably, it is 20 ⁇ m or more, most preferably. Thereby, it becomes easy to exhibit desired adhesive strength.
- the upper limit of the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 is preferably 1000 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 100 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 80 ⁇ m or less, further preferably 55 ⁇ m or less, Most preferably, it is 35 ⁇ m or less. This makes it easier to achieve excellent durability against repeated bending.
- release sheet in the second embodiment the same release sheet as in the first embodiment can be used.
- the haze value (normal haze value) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment is preferably 20% or less, more preferably 10% or less as an upper limit, and particularly It is preferably 6% or less, more preferably 4% or less.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 of the present embodiment exhibits good optical transparency, and the repeatedly bending device constructed using the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 easily exhibits desired performance.
- the lower limit of the haze value (normal haze value) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 0.1% or more, particularly 0.4% or more. The details of the method for measuring the haze value under normal conditions are as shown in the test examples described later.
- the haze value of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment (-20 ° C., haze value after 72 hours) after leaving the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in an environment of -20 ° C. for 72 hours is as an upper limit value, It is preferably 20% or less, more preferably 10% or less, particularly preferably 6% or less, further preferably 4% or less.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment exhibits good light transmittance even when placed under low-temperature conditions, and a repeatedly bending device configured using the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 is desired. It becomes easy to demonstrate the performance of.
- the lower limit of the haze value of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 is not particularly limited. It's okay. Details of the method for measuring the haze value (haze value after 72 hours at ⁇ 20° C.) are as shown in test examples described later.
- the absolute value ( ⁇ haze) of the value obtained by subtracting the haze value after 72 hours at ⁇ 20° C. from the normal haze value of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment is preferably 10 points or less. In particular, it is preferably 5 points or less, more preferably 1 point or less.
- the ⁇ haze is 10 points or less, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment hardly causes a difference in light transmittance between the room temperature environment and the low temperature environment, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 is used. The repeated bending device thus formed tends to exhibit desired performance.
- the lower limit of ⁇ haze is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 0 points or more.
- the lower limit of the total light transmittance of the adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment is preferably 70% or more, particularly preferably 80% or more, and further preferably 90% or more. is preferably As a result, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 of the present embodiment exhibits good optical transparency, and the repeatedly bending device constructed using the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 easily exhibits desired performance.
- the upper limit of the total light transmittance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 is not particularly limited. The details of the method for measuring the total light transmittance are as shown in the test examples described later.
- the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet 1 according to the present embodiment to an alkali-free glass plate at 23° C. is preferably 0.1 N/25 mm or more as a lower limit, particularly 0.5 N/25 mm or more. is preferable, and more preferably 3 N/25 mm or more.
- the upper limit of the adhesive strength is preferably 60 N/25 mm or less, more preferably 40 N/25 mm or less, particularly preferably 20 N/25 mm or less, and further preferably 15 N/25 mm or less.
- the upper limit of the adhesive strength is above, good reworkability can be obtained, and the adherend can be easily reused even if a lamination error occurs.
- the details of the method for measuring the adhesive strength are as described in the test examples described later.
- the adhesive sheet in the second embodiment can be produced in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
- the repeatedly bending laminate member 4 includes a first bending member 41 (one bending member) and a second bending member 42 (another bending member). , and an adhesive layer 11 positioned therebetween for adhering the first flexible member 41 and the second flexible member 42 to each other.
- the adhesive layer 11 in the repeatedly bending laminate member 4 is the adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1 described above.
- the repeatedly bending laminate member 4 is the repeatedly bending device itself or a member constituting a part of the repeatedly bending device.
- the repeatedly bending device is preferably, but not limited to, a display capable of repeatedly bending (including bending) (a repeatedly bending display). Examples of such repeatedly bending devices include organic electroluminescence (organic EL) displays, electrophoretic displays (electronic paper), liquid crystal displays using a plastic substrate (film) as a substrate, foldable displays, and the like. may be
- the first flexible member 41 and the second flexible member 42 are members capable of repeated bending (including bending), and examples thereof include cover films, gas barrier films, hard coat films, and polarizing films (polarizing plates). , polarizer, retardation film (retardation plate), viewing angle compensation film, brightness enhancement film, contrast enhancement film, diffusion film, transflective film, electrode film, transparent conductive film, metal mesh film, flexible glass, film Sensor (touch sensor film), liquid crystal polymer film, luminescent polymer film, film-like liquid crystal module, organic EL module (organic EL film, organic EL element), electronic paper module (film-like electronic paper), TFT (Thin Film Transistor) substrate etc.
- At least one of the first flexible member 41 and the second flexible member 42 may be a polyimide film or a laminate having a polyimide film on the adhesive layer 11 side.
- a polyimide film generally has low adhesion to an adhesive layer, but according to the adhesive layer 11 of the present embodiment, even if the polyimide film is an adherend, excellent low-temperature durability can be obtained.
- the Young's modulus of the first bending member 41 and the second bending member 42 is preferably 0.1 to 10 GPa, particularly preferably 0.5 to 7 GPa, and further preferably 1.0 to 1.0 GPa. It is preferably 5 GPa. Since the Young's moduli of the first bending member 41 and the second bending member 42 are within such ranges, each bending member can be easily bent repeatedly.
- each of the first flexible member 41 and the second flexible member 42 has an angle (a sharp angle formed by the surfaces of the flexible members) at which it can be bent without cracking or irreversible deformation when bent at its center line.
- side bending angle is preferably 150° or less, more preferably 90° or less, particularly preferably 60° or less, further preferably 30° or less, and 10° or less. Most preferably there is. This makes it possible to easily obtain a repeatedly bending device, which will be described later.
- each of the first bending member 41 and the second bending member 42 is preferably 10 to 3000 ⁇ m, particularly preferably 25 to 1000 ⁇ m, further preferably 50 to 500 ⁇ m. . Since the thicknesses of the first bending member 41 and the second bending member 42 are within such ranges, it becomes easy to repeatedly bend each bending member.
- one release sheet 12a of the adhesive sheet 1 is peeled off, and the exposed adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1 is attached to one side of the first flexible member 41. affixed to the surface of
- the other release sheet 12b is peeled off from the adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1, and the exposed adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1 and the second flexible member 42 are bonded to each other, and the bending laminate member 4 is repeatedly laminated.
- the lamination order of the first flexible member 41 and the second flexible member 42 may be changed.
- the repeatedly bending device includes the repeatedly bending laminated member 4 described above, and may consist of only the repeatedly bending laminated member 4, or may consist of one or a plurality of repeatedly bending laminated members 4 and another device. and a flexible member.
- the adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1 described above is It is preferable to laminate the film through the film.
- the repeatedly bending device according to this embodiment has excellent low-temperature durability because the adhesive layer is made of the above-described adhesive.
- FIG. 5 shows a repeated bending device as an example in this embodiment.
- the repeated bending device according to the present invention is not limited to the repeated bending device.
- the repeatedly bending device 5 includes, from top to bottom, a cover film 51, a first adhesive layer 52, a polarizing film 53, a second adhesive layer 54, A touch sensor film 55, a third adhesive layer 56, an organic EL element 57, a fourth adhesive layer 58, and a TFT substrate 59 are laminated.
- the cover film 51, the polarizing film 53, the touch sensor film 55, the organic EL element 57, and the TFT substrate 59 described above correspond to flexible members.
- At least one of the first adhesive layer 52, the second adhesive layer 54, the third adhesive layer 56, and the fourth adhesive layer 58 is the adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1 described above. be. Any two or more of the first adhesive layer 52, the second adhesive layer 54, the third adhesive layer 56 and the fourth adhesive layer 58 are the adhesive layer 11 of the adhesive sheet 1 described above. Most preferably, all the adhesive layers 32 , 34 , 36 , 38 are the adhesive layers 11 of the adhesive sheet 1 .
- release sheets 12a and 12b in the adhesive sheet 1 may be omitted, or a desired flexible member may be laminated instead of the release sheets 12a and/or 12b.
- the invention according to the third embodiment relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for repeatedly bending devices, a repeatedly bending laminated member, and a repeatedly bending device.
- mobile terminals can reach high temperatures due to heat from heat-generating components such as processors and batteries.
- heat-generating components such as processors and batteries.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive that constitutes the bending display is repeatedly heated, so that the interface between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adherend is likely to peel off.
- the conventional pressure-sensitive adhesive disclosed in International Publication No. 2019/026753 mentioned above does not have sufficient durability in low-temperature and high-temperature environments.
- the invention according to the third embodiment has been made in view of the actual situation as described above, and provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, a repeatedly bending laminated member, and a repeatedly bending device that have excellent durability in a wide range of temperature environments from low to high temperatures. intended to provide
- the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for bonding one flexible member and another flexible member constituting a device that is repeatedly bent.
- the 100% modulus of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 0.048 N/mm 2 or less, and the breaking elongation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a tensile test is 650% or more;
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has a breaking stress of 0.15 N/mm 2 or more in a tensile test (Invention 1).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is composed of the above-described pressure-sensitive adhesive exhibiting 100% modulus, breaking elongation and breaking stress. Under environmental conditions, a repeatedly bending device with excellent durability can be manufactured.
- the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer contains a plasticizer (Invention 2).
- the plasticizer is preferably modified cyclodextrin (invention 3).
- the molecular weight of the plasticizer is preferably 1500 or more and 50,000 or less (invention 4).
- the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer preferably contains a crosslinked product obtained by crosslinking a (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer with a crosslinking agent (Invention 5).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet includes two release sheets, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is sandwiched between the release sheets so as to be in contact with the release surfaces of the two release sheets. (Invention 6).
- the present invention provides a flexible member and another flexible member that constitute a device that is repeatedly bent, and an adhesive layer that adheres the one flexible member and the other flexible member to each other. and wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (Inventions 1 to 6) (Invention 7).
- the present invention provides a repeatedly bending device (invention 8) comprising the repeatedly bending laminated member (invention 7).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, repeatedly-bending laminate member, and repeatedly-bending device according to the third embodiment have excellent durability in a wide range of temperature environments from low to high temperatures.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for bonding one flexible member and another flexible member that constitute a repeated bending device.
- a release sheet is laminated on one side or both sides of the agent layer. Repeat bending devices and bending members are described below.
- the 100% modulus of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 0.048 N/mm 2 or less, and the breaking elongation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a tensile test is 650% or more, and the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer has a breaking stress of 0.15 N/mm 2 or more in a tensile test.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive that exhibits these physical properties can satisfactorily achieve both the desired flexibility and desired cohesive strength in a room temperature environment of 23°C.
- the repeatedly bending device manufactured using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to the present embodiment has excellent durability against repeated bending in environments ranging from low temperatures to high temperatures. That is, when a laminate obtained by laminating one flexible member and another flexible member with an adhesive layer in the present embodiment is repeatedly bent in an environment from a low temperature to a high temperature, the adhesion at the bent portion Peeling is less likely to occur at the interface between the agent layer and the adherend.
- the temperature "in a high temperature environment” refers to, for example, 60°C or higher, particularly 70°C or higher, and further 80°C or higher.
- the upper limit of the temperature is not particularly limited, it indicates, for example, 180° C. or less.
- the 100% modulus of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer in the present embodiment is preferably 0.046 N/mm 2 or less, particularly 0.046 N/mm 2 or less. It is preferably 044 N/mm 2 or less, more preferably 0.015 N/mm 2 or less.
- the lower limit of the 100% modulus is not particularly limited, it is preferably 0.001 N/mm 2 or more, particularly preferably 0.005 N/mm 2 or more, and further preferably 0.008 N/mm 2 or more. mm 2 or more is preferred.
- the breaking elongation of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer in the present embodiment is preferably 750% or more, particularly 800% or more. preferably 850% or more.
- the upper limit of the elongation at break is not particularly limited, it is preferably 10000% or less, particularly preferably 6000% or less, and further preferably 2000% or less.
- the breaking stress of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer in the present embodiment is preferably 0.20 N/mm 2 or more, particularly 0.22 N/mm 2 or more. It is preferably 0.55 N/mm 2 or more.
- the upper limit of the breaking stress is not particularly limited, it is preferably 5.00 N/mm 2 or less, particularly preferably 2.00 N/mm 2 or less, and further preferably 1.00 N/mm It is preferably 2 or less.
- the 500% modulus of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably 0.008 N/mm 2 or more, particularly preferably 0.010 N/mm 2 or more, Furthermore, it is preferably 0.020 N/mm 2 or more. Also, the 500% modulus is preferably 0.30 N/mm 2 or less, particularly preferably 0.27 N/mm 2 or less, further preferably 0.22 N/mm 2 or less. When the 500% modulus of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is within the above range, the 100% modulus, breaking elongation and breaking stress described above can be easily satisfied.
- the 1000% modulus of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably 0.10 N/mm 2 or more, particularly 0.15 N/mm 2 or more. It is preferably 0.20 N/mm 2 or more. Also, the 1000% modulus is preferably 1.00 N/mm 2 or less, particularly preferably 0.80 N/mm 2 or less, further preferably 0.60 N/mm 2 or less. When the 1000% modulus of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is within the above range, it becomes easy to satisfy the above-described 100% modulus, elongation at break and stress at break.
- the storage elastic modulus G′ at ⁇ 20° C. of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the present embodiment is preferably 0.01 MPa or more, particularly preferably 0.04 MPa or more, and further preferably 0 It is preferably 0.06 MPa or more.
- the storage elastic modulus G′ is preferably 1.0 MPa or less, particularly preferably 0.3 MPa or less, further preferably 0.15 MPa or less, and 0.11 MPa or less. is most preferred. When the storage elastic modulus G′ at ⁇ 20° C. is within the above range, the durability from room temperature to low temperature becomes more excellent.
- the storage elastic modulus G′ at 23° C. of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the present embodiment is preferably 0.001 MPa or more, particularly preferably 0.01 MPa or more, and further preferably 0.01 MPa or more. It is preferably 03 MPa or more. Further, the storage elastic modulus G' is preferably 0.20 MPa or less, particularly preferably 0.10 MPa or less, and further preferably 0.08 MPa or less. When the storage elastic modulus G′ at 23° C. is within the above range, the 100% modulus, breaking elongation and breaking stress described above can be easily satisfied, and handling property and bending resistance at room temperature are well compatible. becomes easier.
- FIG. 1 shows a specific configuration as an example of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to this embodiment.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 according to one embodiment includes two release sheets 12a and 12b, and the two release sheets 12a and 12a so as to be in contact with the release surfaces of the two release sheets 12a and 12b. , 12b and an adhesive layer 11 sandwiched between them.
- the adhesive layer 11 is not particularly limited as long as it is made of an adhesive exhibiting the above-described 100% modulus, elongation at break and stress at break.
- the same adhesive as in the second embodiment can be used.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the third embodiment includes a (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A), a plasticizer (B), a cross-linking agent (C), and desired It is preferable that the adhesive composition containing the silane coupling agent (D) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "adhesive composition P") is crosslinked.
- Component of adhesive composition P (1-1) (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A)
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) in the present embodiment contains a reactive group-containing monomer having a reactive group that reacts with the cross-linking agent (C) in the molecule as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. is preferred.
- the reactive group derived from this reactive group-containing monomer reacts with the cross-linking agent (C) to form a cross-linked structure (three-dimensional network structure), and the above-mentioned 100% modulus, breaking elongation and breaking stress are easily satisfied. becomes.
- Examples of the above-mentioned reactive group-containing monomers include those similar to those described in the invention according to the first embodiment.
- preferred examples of hydroxyl group-containing monomers, carboxy group-containing monomers, and amino group-containing monomers are the same as in the invention according to the first embodiment.
- the preferred content of the reactive group-containing monomer as a monomer unit constituting the polymer in the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is the same as in the second embodiment.
- the third embodiment from the viewpoint of easily satisfying the 100% modulus, elongation at break, and stress at break, it is preferable that the above-described range is used.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) in the third embodiment contains a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, as in the invention according to the first embodiment. It is also preferable to Its specific example is also the same as the invention according to the first embodiment.
- a (meth)acrylic acid ester having an alkyl group with 4 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable from the viewpoint of further improving adhesiveness.
- (meth)acrylic acid esters having an alkyl group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms are more preferable from the viewpoint that the 100% modulus is lowered and the low-temperature storage modulus is easily set lower.
- 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate and isooctyl (meth)acrylate are preferred. In addition, these may be used independently and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
- the preferred content of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a monomer unit constituting the polymer is the same as in the second embodiment. is.
- the upper limit of the content tends to lower the 100% modulus of the resulting pressure-sensitive adhesive, and also tends to lower the storage elastic modulus at low temperatures, and the adhesiveness From the viewpoint that it is easy to obtain a product having excellent performance, it is preferably within the range described above.
- the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is preferably a linear polymer. Being a straight-chain polymer facilitates entanglement of molecular chains, can be expected to improve cohesive strength, and makes it easier to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive having a low 100% modulus and a high elongation at break.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) is preferably a solution polymer obtained by a solution polymerization method.
- a solution polymer By being a solution polymer, it becomes easier to obtain a high-molecular-weight polymer, an improvement in cohesive strength can be expected, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive having a low 100% modulus and a high breaking elongation can be easily obtained.
- the polymerization mode of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) may be a random copolymer or a block copolymer.
- the preferred range of the weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) in the third embodiment is the same as in the second embodiment.
- the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Plasticizer (B) The plasticizer (B) in the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it can impart plasticity to the adhesive.
- the plasticizer (B) in this embodiment is preferably modified cyclodextrin.
- Preferred aspects of the modified cyclodextrin in the third embodiment are the same as in the second embodiment.
- the molecular weight of the plasticizer (B) is preferably 1,500 or more, particularly 1,600 or more, from the viewpoint of suppressing bleeding out of the plasticizer (B) from the adhesive, thereby making it easier to suppress a decrease in adhesive strength. and more preferably 1700 or more. Further, the molecular weight of the plasticizer (B) is preferably 50,000 or less, particularly preferably 10,000 or less, further preferably 5,000 or less, from the viewpoint of solubility in the adhesive resin. Preferably.
- the plasticizer (B) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the plasticizer (B) in the adhesive composition P is It is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more, more preferably 1 part by mass or more, particularly preferably 2 parts by mass or more, and further preferably 5 parts by mass or more.
- the content of the plasticizer (B) in the adhesive composition P is, from the viewpoint of suppressing a decrease in the gel fraction and maintaining a high breaking stress, the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) 100 It is preferably 50 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 30 parts by mass or less, and further preferably 15 parts by mass or less, based on the mass parts, from the viewpoint of further improving high-temperature durability. is most preferably 8 parts by mass or less.
- Crosslinking agent (C) Preferred examples of the cross-linking agent (C) in the third embodiment are the same as in the first embodiment.
- the content of the cross-linking agent (C) in the adhesive composition P is 0.001 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). It is preferably at least 0.01 part by mass, more preferably at least 0.1 part by mass.
- the content of the cross-linking agent (C) is preferably 10 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 5 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A). , and more preferably 1 part by mass or less.
- Silane coupling agent (D) Preferred examples of the silane coupling agent (D) in the third embodiment are the same as in the first embodiment. Also, the content of the silane coupling agent (D) is the same as in the first embodiment.
- the adhesive composition P may contain additives as in the first embodiment.
- the adhesive composition P according to the third embodiment can be prepared in the same manner as in the second embodiment.
- the gel fraction of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment is preferably 10% or more, more preferably 30% or more, and particularly 50% or more. is preferably 60% or more, and most preferably 84% or more.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the present embodiment has a high cohesive force, and is likely to have excellent high-temperature durability.
- the upper limit of the gel fraction of the adhesive according to the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 100% or less, particularly 95% or less, and further 90% or less. The details of the method for measuring the gel fraction are as shown in the test examples described later.
- the lower limit of the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment is preferably 2 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 5 ⁇ m or more, particularly preferably 10 ⁇ m or more, and further preferably 15 ⁇ m or more. Preferably, it is 20 ⁇ m or more, most preferably. Thereby, it becomes easy to exhibit desired adhesive strength.
- the upper limit of the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 is preferably 1000 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 100 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 60 ⁇ m or less, further preferably 40 ⁇ m or less, Most preferably, it is 30 ⁇ m or less. This makes it easier to achieve excellent durability against repeated bending.
- release sheet in the second embodiment the same release sheet as in the first embodiment can be used.
- Haze Value The preferred range of the haze value (normal haze value) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the third embodiment is the same as in the second embodiment.
- the haze value of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment after the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 is allowed to stand in an environment of ⁇ 40° C. for 72 hours is as an upper limit value, It is preferably 20% or less, more preferably 10% or less, particularly preferably 6% or less, further preferably 4% or less.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 in the present embodiment exhibits good light transmittance even when placed under low-temperature conditions, and a repeatedly bending device configured using the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 is desired. It becomes easy to demonstrate the performance of.
- the lower limit of the haze value ( ⁇ 40° C., haze value after 72 hours) of the adhesive layer 11 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 0.1% or more, particularly 0.4% or more. It can be. Details of the method for measuring the haze value (haze value after 72 hours at ⁇ 40° C.) are as shown in test examples described later.
- Adhesive strength The preferred range of the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet 1 in the third embodiment to the alkali-free glass plate at 23°C is the same as in the second embodiment.
- the adhesive sheet in the third embodiment can be produced in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
- release sheets 12a and 12b in the adhesive sheet 1 may be omitted, or a desired flexible member may be laminated instead of the release sheets 12a and/or 12b.
- Example 1-1 Preparation of (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer 95 parts by mass of n-butyl acrylate, 4 parts by mass of acrylic acid and 1 part by mass of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate are copolymerized by a solution polymerization method to obtain a (meth)acrylic acid ester. Polymer (A) was prepared. When the molecular weight of this (meth)acrylate polymer (A) was measured by the method described later, it was found to have a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 2,000,000.
- Mw weight average molecular weight
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) described above is a weight average molecular weight in terms of standard polystyrene measured under the following conditions using gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
- GPC gel permeation chromatography
- the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is a value measured using a constant pressure thickness measuring instrument (manufactured by Teclock, product name "PG-02") in accordance with JIS K7130.
- Examples 1-2 to 1-4, Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-4 Composition and weight average molecular weight of (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A), type and amount of modified cyclodextrin (B), type and amount of cross-linking agent (C), and silane coupling agent (D)
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was produced in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the blending amount of was changed as shown in Table 1.
- the adhesive wrapped in the polyester mesh was immersed in ethyl acetate at room temperature (23°C) for 24 hours. After that, the pressure-sensitive adhesive was taken out and air-dried for 24 hours in an environment of a temperature of 23° C. and a relative humidity of 50%, and further dried in an oven of 80° C. for 12 hours. After drying, the mass was weighed with a precision balance, and the mass of the adhesive alone was calculated by subtracting the mass of the mesh alone. Let the mass at this time be M2. The gel fraction (%) of the adhesive was calculated by (M2/M1) ⁇ 100. Table 2 shows the results.
- the heavy release type release sheet was peeled off from the sample, and the exposed adhesive layer was attached to a non-alkali glass plate (manufactured by Corning, product name “Eagle XG”). After that, it was pressurized at 0.5 MPa and 50° C. for 20 minutes in an autoclave manufactured by Kurihara Seisakusho. After that, it was left under the conditions of 23° C. and 50% RH for 24 hours. Then, using a tensile tester (manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd., product name "Tensilon”), under the conditions of 23 ° C.
- a tensile tester manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd., product name "Tensilon
- the object to which the above sample is attached is changed from a non-alkali glass plate to a soda lime glass plate (manufactured by Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd., product name "soda lime glass”), and the temperature conditions when peeling using a tensile tester. was changed to 0° C., 23° C. or 50° C., the adhesive strength (N/25 mm) was measured in the same manner as above. The results are also shown in Table 2 as adhesive strength to the soda lime glass plate (measurement temperature: 0°C, 23°C or 50°C).
- the heavy release type release sheet was peeled off from the laminate, and the exposed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was attached to non-alkali glass (manufactured by Corning, product name "Eagle XG”). , and 50° C. for 20 minutes, and this was used as an evaluation sample.
- the above-mentioned evaluation sample is subjected to durability conditions of 80 ° C., Dry (no humidity control), and 500 hours, and then using a digital optical microscope, the presence or absence of floating, peeling, and foaming at the end of the evaluation sample in the long axis direction. It was confirmed. Then, high-temperature durability was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. Table 2 shows the results. A: Lifting, peeling and foaming were not observed. Good: Lifting, peeling and foaming were observed at the edges, but their maximum size was less than 1 mm. ⁇ : Lifting, peeling, and foaming were observed at the edges, but their maximum size was less than 5 mm. x: Lifting exceeding 5 mm, peeling and foaming were observed at the edge.
- COP cycloolefin polymer
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets produced in Examples exhibited superior high-temperature durability compared to the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets produced in Comparative Examples.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets produced in Examples exhibited good adhesive strength and good optical properties (haze value and total light transmittance).
- Preparation Example 2-2 0.5 g of ⁇ -cyclodextrin (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque) and 20 mg of p-toluenesulfonic acid as a catalyst were added to 5 ml of isopropenyl acetate as a solvent and reacted at 70° C. for 2 hours. The reaction solution was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was washed with a 10% by mass sodium carbonate aqueous solution and then recrystallized with acetone to obtain 0.8 g of acetylated ⁇ -cyclodextrin as a white solid.
- Example 2-1 Preparation of (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) 98 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 1.5 parts by mass of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate and 0.5 parts by mass of acrylic acid were copolymerized by a solution polymerization method. , (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) was prepared. When the molecular weight of this (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) was measured by the method described above, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 1,200,000.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a structure of heavy release release sheet/adhesive layer (thickness: 25 ⁇ m)/light release release sheet was produced.
- the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is measured in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
- Example 2-2 to 2-3 Comparative Examples 2-1 to 2-2
- the composition of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A), the type of plasticizer (B), and the content of the cross-linking agent (C) are changed as shown in Table 3.
- An adhesive sheet was produced.
- the haze value (%) was measured using a haze meter (manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd., product name "NDH5000"). The results are shown in Table 4 as normal haze values.
- a laminate having a layer structure of heavy release type release sheet/adhesive layer/soda lime glass plate obtained in the same manner as above was allowed to stand in an environment of -20°C for 72 hours. Subsequently, after the laminate was allowed to stand in an environment of 23° C. for 2 hours, the heavy release type release sheet was peeled off to obtain a measurement sample composed of the adhesive layer and the soda lime glass plate. The haze value (%) of the measurement sample was also measured in the same manner as described above. The results are shown in Table 4 as haze values after 72 hours at -20°C.
- both ends of the obtained test piece were fixed to two holding plates for a bending test with a constant temperature and humidity chamber (manufactured by Yuasa System Co., Ltd., product name "CL09-type D01-FSC90"). Then, the test piece was bent 200,000 times under temperature environments of ⁇ 30° C., 23° C., and 80° C. with a bending diameter (diameter) of 3 mm ⁇ , a stroke of 80 mm, and a bending speed of 60 rpm.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets produced in Examples had excellent durability at low temperature ( ⁇ 30° C.) and normal temperature (23° C.) compared to the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets produced in Comparative Examples. .
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets produced in Examples exhibited relatively good durability even at high temperatures (80°C).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets produced in Examples exhibited good optical properties (haze value and total light transmittance).
- Preparation Example 3-2 Acetylated ⁇ -cyclodextrin was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2-2. Further, 1 H-NMR analysis was performed in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2-2, and the degree of modification was confirmed to be 2.97 in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2-2. Furthermore, the molecular weight of the obtained acetylated ⁇ -cyclodextrin was found to be 2,305 from the chemical structure deduced from the above analysis.
- Example 3-1 100 parts by mass of (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A) prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-1 (solid content conversion value; the same shall apply hereinafter), and acetyl tributyl citrate (ATBC) 10 as a plasticizer (B) Parts by mass, trimethylolpropane-modified xylylene diisocyanate (manufactured by Soken Chemical Co., Ltd., product name "TD-75") as a cross-linking agent (C) 0.75 parts by mass, and 3- as a silane coupling agent (D) 0.25 parts by mass of glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane was mixed, sufficiently stirred, and diluted with methyl ethyl ketone to obtain a coating solution of adhesive composition P. Using the coating solution, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was produced in the same manner as in Example 2-1.
- Examples 3-2 to 3-5 Comparative Examples 3-1 to 3-2
- the composition of the (meth)acrylic acid ester polymer (A), the type and content of the plasticizer (B), the content of the cross-linking agent (C) and the content of the silane coupling agent (D) are shown in Table 5.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was produced in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that the
- Test Example 3-5 Measurement of haze value
- Test Examples 2-4 the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were measured for normal haze value (%). Table 6 shows the results.
- a laminate having a layer structure of heavy release type release sheet/adhesive layer/soda lime glass plate obtained in the same manner as in Test Example 2-4 was allowed to stand in an environment of -20°C for 72 hours. Subsequently, after the laminate was allowed to stand in an environment of 23° C. for 2 hours, the heavy release type release sheet was peeled off to obtain a measurement sample composed of the adhesive layer and the soda lime glass plate. The haze value (%) of the measurement sample was also measured in the same manner as in Test Example 2-4. The results are shown in Table 6 as haze values after 72 hours at -20°C.
- Test Example 3-7 Evaluation of durability
- Test Examples 2-6 the adhesive sheets according to Examples and Comparative Examples were evaluated for durability. Table 6 shows the results.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets produced in Examples were compared to the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets produced in Comparative Examples in any environment of low temperature (-30 ° C.), normal temperature (23 ° C.) and high temperature (80 ° C.). It was also excellent in durability even under the conditions. In addition, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets produced in Examples exhibited good optical properties (haze value and total light transmittance).
- the adhesive sheet according to the first embodiment of the present invention is suitably used, for example, for laminating a polarizing plate and a retardation plate or a retardation plate and a retardation plate in a display.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets according to the second and third embodiments of the present invention are suitable for bonding one flexible member and another flexible member that constitute a repeated bending device.
- Adhesive sheet 11 Adhesive layer 12a, 12b Release sheet 2 Optical film with adhesive layer 21 Optical film 3 Optical laminate 21 First optical film 31 Second optical film 4 Repeated bending Laminated member 41 First flexible member 42 Second flexible member 5 Repeated bending device 51 Cover film 52 First adhesive layer 53 Polarizing film 54 Second adhesive layer 55 Touch Sensor film 56 Third adhesive layer 57 Organic EL element 58 Fourth adhesive layer 59 TFT substrate S Test piece P Holding plate
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Abstract
Description
以下、本発明の第一の実施形態について説明する。
〔粘着剤〕
本発明の一実施形態に係る粘着剤は、光学用途に用いられる粘着剤である。そして、当該粘着剤は、2.5超、3.0以下の修飾化度を有する修飾化シクロデキストリンを含有する。また、当該粘着剤のゲル分率は、1.0%以上である。
(1)(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)
本実施形態における(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)は、当該重合体を構成するモノマー単位として、架橋剤(C)と反応する反応性基を分子内に有する反応性基含有モノマーを含むことが好ましい。この反応性基含有モノマー由来の反応性基が架橋剤(C)と反応して、架橋構造(三次元網目構造)が形成され、前述したゲル分率をさらに満たし易いものとなる。
本実施形態における修飾化シクロデキストリン(B)としては、2.5超、3.0以下の修飾化度で水酸基が他の官能基に置換されたものである限り、特に制限されない。
架橋剤(C)は、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)が有する反応性基と反応可能なものであればよい。架橋剤(C)の例としては、イソシアネート系架橋剤、エポキシ系架橋剤、アミン系架橋剤、メラミン系架橋剤、アジリジン系架橋剤、ヒドラジン系架橋剤、アルデヒド系架橋剤、オキサゾリン系架橋剤、金属アルコキシド系架橋剤、金属キレート系架橋剤、金属塩系架橋剤、アンモニウム塩系架橋剤等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、水酸基との反応性の高いイソシアネート系架橋剤およびカルボキシ基との反応性の高いエポキシ系架橋剤の少なくとも一方を使用することが好ましい。特に、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)が、当該重合体を構成するモノマーとして、水酸基含有モノマーおよびカルボキシ基含有モノマーの両方を含む場合には、架橋剤(C)として、イソシアネート系架橋剤およびエポキシ系架橋剤を組み合わせて使用することが好ましい。このように、架橋剤(C)は、1種を単独で、または2種以上を組み合わせて使用することができる。
粘着性組成物Pは、シランカップリング剤(D)を含有することが好ましい。これにより、被着体がプラスチック部材であっても、ガラス部材であっても、当該被着体との密着性が向上し、優れた高温耐久性を達成し易いものとなる。
粘着性組成物Pには、所望により、アクリル系粘着剤に通常使用されている各種添加剤、例えば防錆剤、紫外線吸収剤、帯電防止剤、粘着付与剤、酸化防止剤、光安定剤、軟化剤、屈折率調整剤などを添加することができる。なお、後述の重合溶媒や希釈溶媒は、粘着性組成物Pを構成する添加剤に含まれないものとする。
粘着性組成物Pは、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)を製造し、得られた(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)と、修飾化シクロデキストリン(B)と、架橋剤(C)とを混合するとともに、所望によりシランカップリング剤(D)、添加剤等を加えることで調製することができる。
粘着性組成物Pを架橋することにより、粘着剤が得られる。粘着性組成物Pの架橋は、通常は加熱処理により行うことができる。なお、この加熱処理は、所望の対象物に塗布した粘着性組成物Pの塗膜から希釈溶剤等を揮発させる際の乾燥処理で兼ねることもできる。
本実施形態に係る粘着剤のゲル分率は、1%以上である。これにより、本実施形態に粘着剤が高い凝集力を有するものとなり、前述した修飾化シクロデキストリン(B)を含有することと相まって、高温環境下であっても、貼付された部材からの浮きや剥がれが生じにくくなる。この観点から、上記ゲル分率は、10%以上であることが好ましく、特に30%以上であることが好ましく、さらに60%以上であることが好ましい。なお、本実施形態に係る粘着剤のゲル分率の上限値については特に制限されず、例えば100%以下であってよく、特に90%以下であってよく、さらには80%以下あってよい。なお、上記ゲル分率の測定方法の詳細は、後述する試験例に示す通りである。
本実施形態に係る粘着シートは、上述した粘着剤からなる粘着剤層を有するものである。本実施形態に係る粘着シートの一例としての具体的構成を図1に示す。図1に示すように、一実施形態に係る粘着シート1は、2枚の剥離シート12a,12bと、それら2枚の剥離シート12a,12bの剥離面と接するように当該2枚の剥離シート12a,12bに挟持された粘着剤層11とから構成される。なお、本明細書における剥離シートの剥離面とは、剥離シートにおいて剥離性を有する面をいい、剥離処理を施した面および剥離処理を施さなくても剥離性を示す面のいずれをも含むものである。
(1)粘着剤層
粘着剤層11は、前述した実施形態に係る粘着剤から構成され、好ましくは、粘着性組成物Pを架橋してなる粘着剤から構成される。
剥離シート12a,12bは、粘着シート1の使用時まで粘着剤層11を保護するものであり、粘着シート1(粘着剤層11)を使用するときに剥離される。本実施形態に係る粘着シート1において、剥離シート12a,12bの一方または両方は必ずしも必要なものではない。
(1)ヘイズ値
本実施形態における粘着剤層11のヘイズ値は、上限値として、20%以下であることが好ましく、特に10%以下であることが好ましく、さらには1%以下であることが好ましい。これにより、本実施形態における粘着剤層11が良好な光透過性を示すものとなり、当該粘着剤層11を用いて構成した光学積層体が所望の性能を発揮し易いものとなる。一方、粘着剤層11のヘイズ値の下限値については特に制限はなく、例えば0.1%以上であってよく、特に0.4%以上であってよい。なお、上記ヘイズ値の測定方法の詳細は、後述する試験例に示す通りである。
本実施形態における粘着剤層11の全光線透過率は、下限値として、70%以上であることが好ましく、特に80%以上であることが好ましく、さらには90%以上であることが好ましい。これにより、本実施形態における粘着剤層11が良好な光透過性を示すものとなり、当該粘着剤層11を用いて構成した光学積層体が所望の性能を発揮し易いものとなる。一方、粘着剤層11の全光線透過率の上限値については特に制限はなく、例えば100%以下であってよく、特に99%以下であってよく、さらには95%以下であってよい。なお、上記全光線透過率の測定方法の詳細は、後述する試験例に示す通りである。
本実施形態に係る粘着シート1の23℃における無アルカリガラス板に対する粘着力は、下限値として1N/25mm以上であることが好ましく、特に5N/25mm以上であることが好ましく、さらには9N/25mm以上であることが好ましい。粘着力の下限値が上記であると、被着体に対して十分な密着性を発揮し易くなり、得られる光学積層体の耐久性がより優れたものとなる。なお、一般的に、可塑剤を含有する粘着剤は粘着力が低下し易いものの、前述した修飾化シクロデキストリン(B)を含有する本実施形態における粘着剤は、上記のような高い粘着力を発揮することができる。また、上記粘着力の上限値としては、60N/25mm以下であることが好ましく、40N/25mm以下であることがより好ましく、特に20N/25mm以下であることが好ましく、さらには15N/25mm以下であることが好ましい。粘着力の上限値が上記であると、良好なリワーク性が得られ、貼合ミスが生じた場合であっても、被着体を再利用し易くなる。
本実施形態に係る粘着シート1の23℃にて引張試験を行ったときの1000%モジュラスは、下限値として、0.15N/mm2以上であることが好ましく、0.25N/mm2以上であることがより好ましく、特に0.30N/mm2以上であることが好ましく、さらには0.35N/25mm2以上であることが好ましい。1000%モジュラスの下限値が上記範囲であることで、粘着シート1を構成する粘着剤層11が貼付された被着体が、加熱されて収縮した場合であっても、粘着剤層11が当該収縮に対抗し易くなる。それにより、粘着剤層11の被着体からの浮きや剥がれを効果的に抑制し易くなる。一方、上記1000%モジュラスの上限値としては、1.00N/mm2以下であることが好ましく、特に0.80N/mm2以下であることが好ましく、さらには0.50N/mm2以下であることが好ましい。1000%モジュラスの上限値が上記範囲であることで、上述の適切な粘着力を発揮し易いものとなる。なお、上記1000%モジュラスの測定方法の詳細は、後述の試験例に示す通りである。
粘着シート1の一製造例として、上記粘着性組成物Pを使用した場合について説明する。一方の剥離シート12a(または12b)の剥離面に、粘着性組成物Pの塗布液を塗布し、加熱処理を行って粘着性組成物Pを熱架橋し、塗布層を形成した後、その塗布層に他方の剥離シート12b(または12a)の剥離面を重ね合わせる。養生期間が必要な場合は養生期間をおくことにより、養生期間が不要な場合はそのまま、上記塗布層が粘着剤層11となる。これにより、上記粘着シート1が得られる。加熱処理および養生の条件については、前述した通りである。
本発明の一実施形態に係る粘着剤層付き光学フィルムは、光学フィルムと、当該光学フィルムの少なくとも片面に積層された粘着剤層とを備えている。本実施形態に係る光学積層体の具体的構成を図2に示す。図2に示すように、本実施形態に係る粘着剤層付き光学フィルム2は、光学フィルム21と、光学フィルム21の片面に積層された粘着剤層11と、粘着剤層11における光学フィルム21とは反対側に積層された剥離シート12bとを備えて構成される。この粘着剤層11は、前述した粘着シート1の粘着剤層11であり、剥離シート12bは、前述した粘着シート1の剥離シート12bである。
本発明の一実施形態に係る光学積層体の具体的構成を図3に示す。図3に示すように、本実施形態に係る光学積層体3は、第1の光学フィルム21と、第2の光学フィルム31と、それらの間に位置し、第1の光学フィルム21および第2の光学フィルム31を互いに貼合する粘着剤層11とを備えて構成される。この粘着剤層11は、前述した粘着剤層付き光学フィルム2の粘着剤層11(粘着シート1の粘着剤層11)であり、第1の光学フィルム21は、前述した粘着剤層付き光学フィルム2の光学フィルム21である。
次に、本発明の第二の実施形態について説明する。
第二の実施形態に係る発明は、繰り返し屈曲されるデバイス用の粘着シート、ならびに繰り返し屈曲積層部材および繰り返し屈曲デバイスに関するものである。
〔粘着シート〕
本発明の一実施形態に係る粘着シートは、繰り返し屈曲デバイスを構成する一の屈曲性部材と他の屈曲性部材とを貼合するための粘着剤層を有しており、好ましくは、当該粘着剤層の片面または両面に剥離シートを積層してなる。繰り返し屈曲デバイスおよび屈曲性部材については、後述する。
図1に示すように、一実施形態に係る粘着シート1は、2枚の剥離シート12a,12bと、それら2枚の剥離シート12a,12bの剥離面と接するように当該2枚の剥離シート12a,12bに挟持された粘着剤層11とから構成される。
1-1.粘着剤層
粘着剤層11は、可塑剤を含有するとともに、前述した物性を有する粘着剤からなる限り、特に制限されない。例えば、当該粘着剤は、アクリル系粘着剤、ポリエステル系粘着剤、ポリウレタン系粘着剤、ゴム系粘着剤、シリコーン系粘着剤等のいずれであってもよい。また、当該粘着剤は、エマルション型、溶剤型または無溶剤型のいずれでもよく、架橋タイプまたは非架橋タイプのいずれであってもよい。それらの中でも、粘着物性、光学特性等に優れるアクリル系粘着剤が好ましい。アクリル系粘着剤としては、架橋タイプのものが好ましく、さらには熱架橋タイプのものが好ましい。
(1-1)(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)
本実施形態における(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)は、当該重合体を構成するモノマー単位として、架橋剤(C)と反応する反応性基を分子内に有する反応性基含有モノマーを含むことが好ましい。この反応性基含有モノマー由来の反応性基が架橋剤(C)と反応して、架橋構造(三次元網目構造)が形成され、前述した貯蔵弾性率G’をさらに満たし易いものとなる。
本実施形態における可塑剤(B)は、粘着剤に対して可塑性を付与できるものであれば特に限定されない。例えば、本実施形態における可塑剤(B)は、修飾化シクロデキストリンおよびクエン酸系可塑剤の少なくとも一種であることが好ましい。
第二の実施形態における架橋剤(C)の好ましい例は、第一の実施形態と同様である。但し、第二の実施形態においては、粘着性組成物P中における架橋剤(C)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)100質量部に対して、0.001質量部以上であることが好ましく、特に0.01質量部以上であることが好ましく、さらには0.1質量部以上であることが好ましく、0.5質量部以上であることが最も好ましい。また、架橋剤(C)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)100質量部に対して、10質量部以下であることが好ましく、特に5質量部以下であることが好ましく、さらには1質量部以下であることが好ましい。架橋剤(C)の含有量が上記範囲であることで、所望の粘着力を達成し易いものとなるとともに、前述した貯蔵弾性率G’を達成し易いものとなる。
第二の実施形態におけるシランカップリング剤(D)の好ましい例は、第一の実施形態と同様である。また、シランカップリング剤(D)の含有量も、第一の実施形態と同様である。
第二の実施形態においても第一の実施形態と同様に、粘着性組成物Pに添加剤を含有してもよい。
粘着性組成物Pは、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)を製造し、得られた(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)と、可塑剤(B)と、架橋剤(C)とを混合するとともに、所望によりシランカップリング剤(D)、添加剤等を加えることで調製することができる。
上記粘着性組成物Pから粘着剤を得る方法は、第一の実施形態と同様である。
本実施形態における粘着剤層11を構成する粘着剤のゲル分率は、10%以上であることが好ましく、30%以上であることがより好ましく、特に50%以上であることが好ましく、さらに60%以上であることが好ましい。上記ゲル分率が10%以上であることにより、本実施形態に粘着剤が高い凝集力を有するものとなり、前述した貯蔵弾性率G’を満たし易いものとなる。なお、本実施形態に係る粘着剤のゲル分率の上限値については特に制限されず、例えば100%以下であってよく、特に90%以下であってよく、さらには80%以下あってよい。なお、上記ゲル分率の測定方法の詳細は、後述する試験例に示す通りである。
第二の実施形態における剥離シートとしては、第一の実施形態と同様のものを使用することができる。
(1)ヘイズ値
本実施形態における粘着剤層11のヘイズ値(通常時のヘイズ値)は、上限値として、20%以下であることが好ましく、10%以下であることがより好ましく、特に6%以下であることが好ましく、さらには4%以下であることが好ましい。これにより、本実施形態における粘着剤層11が良好な光透過性を示すものとなり、当該粘着剤層11を用いて構成した繰り返し屈曲デバイスが所望の性能を発揮し易いものとなる。一方、粘着剤層11のヘイズ値(通常時のヘイズ値)の下限値については特に制限はなく、例えば0.1%以上であってよく、特に0.4%以上であってよい。なお、上記通常時のヘイズ値の測定方法の詳細は、後述する試験例に示す通りである。
本実施形態における粘着剤層11の全光線透過率は、下限値として、70%以上であることが好ましく、特に80%以上であることが好ましく、さらには90%以上であることが好ましい。これにより、本実施形態における粘着剤層11が良好な光透過性を示すものとなり、当該粘着剤層11を用いて構成した繰り返し屈曲デバイスが所望の性能を発揮し易いものとなる。一方、粘着剤層11の全光線透過率の上限値については特に制限はなく、例えば100%以下であってよく、特に99%以下であってよく、さらには95%以下であってよい。なお、上記全光線透過率の測定方法の詳細は、後述する試験例に示す通りである。
本実施形態に係る粘着シート1の23℃における無アルカリガラス板に対する粘着力は、下限値として0.1N/25mm以上であることが好ましく、特に0.5N/25mm以上であることが好ましく、さらには3N/25mm以上であることが好ましい。粘着力の下限値が上記であると、被着体に対して十分な密着性を発揮し易くなり、得られる繰り返し屈曲デバイスの低温耐久性がより優れたものとなる。また、上記粘着力の上限値としては、60N/25mm以下であることが好ましく、40N/25mm以下であることがより好ましく、特に20N/25mm以下であることが好ましく、さらには15N/25mm以下であることが好ましい。粘着力の上限値が上記であると、良好なリワーク性が得られ、貼合ミスが生じた場合であっても、被着体を再利用し易くなる。なお、上記粘着力の測定方法の詳細は、後述する試験例に記載の通りである。
第二の実施形態における粘着シートは、第一の実施形態と同様に製造することができる。
図4に示すように、本実施形態に係る繰り返し屈曲積層部材4は、第1の屈曲性部材41(一の屈曲性部材)と、第2の屈曲性部材42(他の屈曲性部材)と、それらの間に位置し、第1の屈曲性部材41および第2の屈曲性部材42を互いに貼合する粘着剤層11とを備えて構成される。
本実施形態に係る繰り返し屈曲デバイスは、上記の繰り返し屈曲積層部材4を備えたものであり、繰り返し屈曲積層部材4のみからなってもよいし、一または複数の繰り返し屈曲積層部材4と、他の屈曲性部材とを備えて構成されてもよい。一の繰り返し屈曲積層部材4と他の繰り返し屈曲積層部材4とを積層するとき、または繰り返し屈曲積層部材4と他の屈曲性部材とを積層するときには、前述した粘着シート1の粘着剤層11を介して積層することが好ましい。
次に、本発明の第三の実施形態について説明する。
第三の実施形態に係る発明は、繰り返し屈曲されるデバイス用の粘着シート、ならびに繰り返し屈曲積層部材および繰り返し屈曲デバイスに関するものである。
〔粘着シート〕
本発明の一実施形態に係る粘着シートは、繰り返し屈曲デバイスを構成する一の屈曲性部材と他の屈曲性部材とを貼合するための粘着剤層を有しており、好ましくは、当該粘着剤層の片面または両面に剥離シートを積層してなる。繰り返し屈曲デバイスおよび屈曲性部材については、後述する。
図1に示すように、一実施形態に係る粘着シート1は、2枚の剥離シート12a,12bと、それら2枚の剥離シート12a,12bの剥離面と接するように当該2枚の剥離シート12a,12bに挟持された粘着剤層11とから構成される。
1-1.粘着剤層
粘着剤層11は、前述した100%モジュラス、破断伸度および破断応力を示す粘着剤からなる限り、特に制限されない。当該粘着剤の例としては、第二の実施形態と同様のものを使用することができる。特に、第三の実施形態に係る粘着剤は、第二の実施形態と同様に、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)と、可塑剤(B)と、架橋剤(C)と、所望によりシランカップリング剤(D)とを含有する粘着性組成物(以下「粘着性組成物P」という場合がある。)を架橋したものであることが好ましい。
(1-1)(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)
本実施形態における(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)は、当該重合体を構成するモノマー単位として、架橋剤(C)と反応する反応性基を分子内に有する反応性基含有モノマーを含むことが好ましい。この反応性基含有モノマー由来の反応性基が架橋剤(C)と反応して、架橋構造(三次元網目構造)が形成され、前述した100%モジュラス、破断伸度および破断応力を満たし易いものとなる。
本実施形態における可塑剤(B)は、粘着剤に対して可塑性を付与できるものであれば特に限定されない。例えば、本実施形態における可塑剤(B)は、修飾化シクロデキストリンであることが好ましい。
第三の実施形態における架橋剤(C)の好ましい例は、第一の実施形態と同様である。但し、第三の実施形態においては、粘着性組成物P中における架橋剤(C)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)100質量部に対して、0.001質量部以上であることが好ましく、特に0.01質量部以上であることが好ましく、さらには0.1質量部以上であることが好ましい。また、架橋剤(C)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)100質量部に対して、10質量部以下であることが好ましく、特に5質量部以下であることが好ましく、さらには1質量部以下であることが好ましい。架橋剤(C)の含有量が上記範囲であることで、所望の粘着力を達成し易いものとなるとともに、前述した貯蔵弾性率G’を達成し易いものとなる。
第三の実施形態におけるシランカップリング剤(D)の好ましい例は、第一の実施形態と同様である。また、シランカップリング剤(D)の含有量も、第一の実施形態と同様である。
第三の実施形態においても第一の実施形態と同様に、粘着性組成物Pに添加剤を含有してもよい。
第三の実施形態に係る粘着性組成物Pは、第二の実施形態と同様に調製することができる。
上記粘着性組成物Pから粘着剤を得る方法は、第一の実施形態と同様である。
本実施形態における粘着剤層11を構成する粘着剤のゲル分率は、10%以上であることが好ましく、30%以上であることがより好ましく、特に50%以上であることが好ましく、さらに60%以上であることが好ましく、84%以上であることが最も好ましい。上記ゲル分率が10%以上であることにより、本実施形態に粘着剤が高い凝集力を有するものとなり、高温耐久性に優れたものとし易い。なお、本実施形態に係る粘着剤のゲル分率の上限値については特に制限されず、例えば100%以下であってよく、特に95%以下であってよく、さらには90%以下あってよい。なお、上記ゲル分率の測定方法の詳細は、後述する試験例に示す通りである。
第二の実施形態における剥離シートとしては、第一の実施形態と同様のものを使用することができる。
(1)ヘイズ値
第三の実施形態における粘着剤層11のヘイズ値(通常時のヘイズ値)の好ましい範囲は、第二の実施形態と同様である。
第三の実施形態における粘着剤層11の全光線透過率の好ましい範囲は、第二の実施形態と同様である。
第三の実施形態における粘着シート1の23℃における無アルカリガラス板に対する粘着力の好ましい範囲は、第二の実施形態と同様である。
第三の実施形態における粘着シートは、第一の実施形態と同様に製造することができる。
第三の実施形態に係る繰り返し屈曲積層部材の好ましい態様は、第二の実施形態と同様である。
第三の実施形態に係る繰り返し屈曲デバイスの好ましい態様は、第二の実施形態と同様である。
〔調製例1-1〕
β-シクロデキストリン(ナカライテスク社製)1.8gおよび触媒としてのp-トルエンスルホン酸1水和物47mgを、溶媒としての酢酸イソプロペニル8.5mlに添加し、70℃で16時間反応させた。反応溶液を減圧留去し、得られた固体を10質量%炭酸ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した後、クロロホルムにて抽出し、アセトンにより再結晶させて、白色固体のアセチル化β-シクロデキストリン2.5gを得た。
γ-シクロデキストリン(ナカライテスク社製)2gおよび触媒としてのp-トルエンスルホン酸1水和物47mgを、溶媒としての酢酸イソプロペニル8.5mlに添加し、70℃で16時間反応させた。反応溶液を減圧留去し、得られた固体を10質量%炭酸ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した後、クロロホルムにて抽出し、アセトンにより再結晶させて、白色固体のアセチル化γ-シクロデキストリン2.5gを得た。
1.(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体の調製
アクリル酸n-ブチル95質量部、アクリル酸4質量部およびアクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル1質量部を溶液重合法により共重合させて、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)を調製した。この(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)の分子量を後述する方法で測定したところ、重量平均分子量(Mw)200万であった。
上記工程1で得られた(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)100質量部(固形分換算値;以下同じ)と、修飾化シクロデキストリン(B)としての調製例1-1で作製したアセチル化γ-シクロデキストリン(修飾化度:2.97)18.0質量部と、架橋剤(C)としてのトリメチロールプロパン変性トリレンジイソシアネート(イソシアネート系架橋剤,トーヨーケム社製,製品名「BHS8515」)0.27質量部と、架橋剤(C)としてのエポキシ系架橋剤(東洋インキ社製,製品名「BXX5983TF」)0.02質量部と、シランカップリング剤(D)としての3-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン0.10質量部とを混合し、十分に撹拌して、メチルエチルケトンで希釈することにより、粘着性組成物Pの塗布溶液を得た。
上記工程2で得られた粘着性組成物Pの塗布溶液を、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムの片面をシリコーン系剥離剤で剥離処理した重剥離型剥離シート(リンテック社製,製品名「SP-PET752150」)の剥離処理面に、ナイフコーターで塗布したのち、90℃で1分間加熱処理して、厚さ5μmの粘着剤層を形成した。続いて、当該粘着剤層における重剥離型剥離シートとは反対側の面に、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムの片面をシリコーン系剥離剤で剥離処理した軽剥離型剥離シート(リンテック社製,製品名「SP-PET381130」)の剥離処理面を貼合した。これにより、重剥離型剥離シート/粘着剤層(厚さ:5μm)/軽剥離型剥離シートの構成からなる粘着シートを製造した。
<測定条件>
・測定装置:東ソー社製,HLC-8320
・GPCカラム(以下の順に通過):東ソー社製
TSK gel superH-H
TSK gel superHM-H
TSK gel superH2000
・測定溶媒:テトラヒドロフラン
・測定温度:40℃
(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)の組成および重量平均分子量、修飾化シクロデキストリン(B)の種類および配合量、架橋剤(C)の種類および配合量、ならびにシランカップリング剤(D)の配合量を表1に示すように変更する以外、実施例1-1と同様にして粘着シートを製造した。
実施例および比較例で得られた粘着シートを80mm×80mmのサイズに裁断して、その粘着剤層をポリエステル製メッシュ(メッシュサイズ200)に包み、その質量を精密天秤にて秤量し、上記メッシュ単独の質量を差し引くことにより、粘着剤のみの質量を算出した。このときの質量をM1とする。
実施例および比較例で得られた粘着シートから軽剥離型剥離シートを剥離し、露出した粘着剤層を、易接着層を有するポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルム(東洋紡社製,製品名「PET A4300」,厚さ:100μm)の易接着層に貼合し、重剥離型剥離シート/粘着剤層/PETフィルムの積層体を得た。得られた積層体を25mm幅、100mm長に裁断し、これをサンプルとした。
実施例および比較例で得られた粘着シートの粘着剤層について、ヘイズ値(%)および全光線透過率(%)をヘイズメーター(日本電色工業社製,製品名「NDH5000」)を用いて測定した。その結果を表2に示す。
実施例および比較例で得られた粘着シートの粘着剤層を複数層積層し、合計厚さ600μmとした後、10mm幅×75mm長のサンプルを切り出した。サンプル測定部位が10mm幅×20mm長(伸長方向)になるように上記サンプルを引張試験機(島津製作所社製,製品名「オートグラフ」)にセットし、23℃、50%RHの環境下で当該引張試験機を用いて引張速度200mm/分で伸長させ、伸び率が1000%となる応力値を1000%モジュラス(N/mm2)として測定した。結果を表2に示す。
実施例および比較例で得られた粘着シートから軽剥離型剥離シートを剥離し、露出した粘着剤層を、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルム(東レ社製,製品名「ルミラー♯38-U48」,厚さ:38μm)に貼合した。その後、長さ30.5cm×幅22.5cmの大きさに裁断した。
◎:浮き、剥がれおよび発泡が確認されなかった。
〇:端部における浮き、剥がれおよび発泡が確認されたものの、それらの最大サイズは1mm未満であった。
△:端部における浮き、剥がれおよび発泡が確認されたものの、それらの最大サイズは5mm未満であった。
×:端部において、5mmを超える浮き、剥がれおよび発泡が確認された。
[(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)]
BA:アクリル酸n-ブチル
AA:アクリル酸
HEA:アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル
4HBA:アクリル酸4-ヒドロキシブチル
[修飾化シクロデキストリン(B)]
AcβCD:調製例1-1で作製したアセチル化β-シクロデキストリン(修飾化度:2.98)
AcγCD:調製例1-2で作製したアセチル化γ-シクロデキストリン(修飾化度:2.97)
〔調製例2-1〕
β-シクロデキストリン(ナカライテスク社製)0.5gおよび触媒としてのp-トルエンスルホン酸20mgを、溶媒としての酢酸イソプロペニル5mlに添加し、70℃で2時間反応させた。反応溶液を減圧留去し、得られた固体を10質量%炭酸ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した後、アセトンにより再結晶させて、白色固体のアセチル化β-シクロデキストリン0.8gを得た。
γ-シクロデキストリン(ナカライテスク社製)0.5gおよび触媒としてのp-トルエンスルホン酸20mgを、溶媒としての酢酸イソプロペニル5mlに添加し、70℃で2時間反応させた。反応溶液を減圧留去し、得られた固体を10質量%炭酸ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した後、アセトンにより再結晶させて、白色固体のアセチル化γ-シクロデキストリン0.8gを得た。
1.(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)の調製
アクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル98質量部、アクリル酸4-ヒドロキシブチル1.5質量部およびアクリル酸0.5質量部を溶液重合法により共重合させて、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)を調製した。この(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)の分子量を前述した方法で測定したところ、重量平均分子量(Mw)120万であった。
上記工程1で得られた(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)100質量部(固形分換算値;以下同じ)と、可塑剤(B)としてのアセチルクエン酸トリブチル(ATBC)10質量部と、架橋剤(C)としてのトリメチロールプロパン変性キシリレンジイソシアネート(綜研化学社製,製品名「TD-75」)0.75質量部と、シランカップリング剤(D)としての3-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン0.25質量部とを混合し、十分に撹拌して、メチルエチルケトンで希釈することにより、粘着性組成物Pの塗布溶液を得た。
上記工程2で得られた粘着性組成物Pの塗布溶液を、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムの片面をシリコーン系剥離剤で剥離処理した重剥離型剥離シート(リンテック社製,製品名「SP-PET752150」)の剥離処理面に、ナイフコーターで塗布したのち、90℃で1分間加熱処理して、厚さ25μmの粘着剤層を形成した。続いて、当該粘着剤層における重剥離型剥離シートとは反対側の面に、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムの片面をシリコーン系剥離剤で剥離処理した軽剥離型剥離シート(リンテック社製,製品名「SP-PET381130」)の剥離処理面を貼合した。これにより、重剥離型剥離シート/粘着剤層(厚さ:25μm)/軽剥離型剥離シートの構成からなる粘着シートを製造した。なお、上記粘着剤層の厚さは、第一の実施形態と同様に測定したものである。
(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)の組成、可塑剤(B)の種類および架橋剤(C)の含有量を表3に示すように変更する以外、実施例2-1と同様にして粘着シートを製造した。
試験例1-1と同様に、実施例および比較例に係る粘着剤のゲル分率(%)を算出した。その結果を表4に示す。
試験例1-2における対無アルカリガラス板の粘着力(測定温度:23℃)の測定方法と同様にして、実施例および比較例で得られた粘着シートの無アルカリガラス板に対する粘着力(N/25mm)を測定した。その結果を表4に示す。
実施例および比較例で作製した粘着シートの粘着剤層を複数層積層し、厚さ3mmの積層体とした。得られた粘着剤層の積層体から、直径8mmの円柱体(高さ3mm)を打ち抜き、これをサンプルとした。
測定周波数:1Hz
測定温度:-25℃~150℃
実施例および比較例で得られた粘着シートから軽剥離型剥離シートを剥離し、露出した粘着剤層を、ソーダライムガラス板(日本板硝子社製,製品名「ソーダライムガラス」,厚さ:1.1mm)の片面に貼付し、重剥離型剥離シート/粘着剤層/ソーダライムガラス板という層構成の積層体を得た。さらに、当該積層体から重剥離型剥離シートを剥離することで、粘着剤層とソーダライムガラス板とからなる測定サンプルを得た。
試験例1-3と同様に、実施例および比較例に係る粘着シートの粘着剤層について、全光線透過率(%)を測定した。その結果を表4に示す。
実施例および比較例で作製した粘着シートの粘着剤層の一方の面をポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルム(厚さ:50μm)の片面に貼合し、さらに他方の面をポリイミドフィルム(厚さ:50μm)の片面に貼合した。このようにして得たPETフィルム/粘着剤層/ポリイミドフィルムからなる積層体を、150mm×50mmに裁断し、これを試験片とした。
◎:外観の変化が生じなかった。
〇:浮き、剥がれおよび気泡の発生は無かったものの、屈曲痕が残った。
△:浮きおよび剥がれの発生は無かったものの、気泡の発生が生じた。
×:浮きおよび剥がれの発生が生じた。
[(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)]
2EHA:アクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル
4HBA:アクリル酸4-ヒドロキシブチル
AA:アクリル酸
[可塑剤(B)]
ATBC:アセチルクエン酸トリブチル
AcβCD:調製例1で作製したアセチル化β-シクロデキストリン(修飾化度:2.98)
AcγCD:調製例2で作製したアセチル化γ-シクロデキストリン(修飾化度:2.97)
〔調製例3-1〕
調製例2-1と同様にして、アセチル化β-シクロデキストリンを調製した。また、調製例2-1と同様にして1H-NMR分析を行い、調製例2-1と同様に、修飾化度2.98であることを確認した。さらに、上記分析から推定された化学構造から、得られたアセチル化β-シクロデキストリンの分子量は2016であることがわかった。
調製例2-2と同様にして、アセチル化β-シクロデキストリンを調製した。また、調製例2-2と同様にして1H-NMR分析を行い、調製例2-2と同様に、修飾化度2.97であることを確認した。さらに、上記分析から推定された化学構造から、得られたアセチル化β-シクロデキストリンの分子量は2305であることがわかった。
実施例2-1と同様に調製した(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)100質量部(固形分換算値;以下同じ)と、可塑剤(B)としてのアセチルクエン酸トリブチル(ATBC)10質量部と、架橋剤(C)としてのトリメチロールプロパン変性キシリレンジイソシアネート(綜研化学社製,製品名「TD-75」)0.75質量部と、シランカップリング剤(D)としての3-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン0.25質量部とを混合し、十分に撹拌して、メチルエチルケトンで希釈することにより、粘着性組成物Pの塗布溶液を得た。当該塗布溶液を使用して、実施例2-1と同様に粘着シートを製造した。
(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)の組成、可塑剤(B)の種類および含有量、架橋剤(C)の含有量ならびにシランカップリング剤(D)の含有量を表5に示すように変更する以外、実施例3-1と同様にして粘着シートを製造した。
試験例1-1と同様に、実施例および比較例に係る粘着剤のゲル分率(%)を算出した。その結果を表6に示す。
試験例1-2における対無アルカリガラス板の粘着力(測定温度:23℃)の測定方法と同様にして、実施例および比較例で得られた粘着シートの無アルカリガラス板に対する粘着力(N/25mm)を測定した。その結果を表6に示す。
試験例2-3と同様に、実施例および比較例で作製した粘着シートの粘着剤層に係る貯蔵弾性率G’(MPa)を取得した。但し、本試験例では、-20℃および23℃における貯蔵弾性率G’(MPa)をそれぞれ取得した。結果を表6に示す。
実施例および比較例で作製した粘着シートの粘着剤層を複数層積層し、合計厚さ600μmとした後、10mm幅×70mm長のサンプルを切り出した。サンプル測定部位が10mm幅×20mm長(伸長方向)になるように上記サンプルを引張試験機(オリエンテック社製,製品名「テンシロン」)にセットし、23℃、50%RHの環境下で当該引張試験機を用いて引張速度200mm/分で伸長させた。それにより得られた応力-歪曲線(SSカーブ)から、伸び率が100%、500%および1000%となる応力値(N/mm2)をそれぞれ算出(測定)した。これらの結果を、それぞれ100%、500%および1000%のモジュラスとして表6に示す。
試験例2-4と同様に、実施例および比較例で得られた粘着シートについて、通常時のヘイズ値(%)を測定した。結果を表6に示す。
試験例1-3と同様に、実施例および比較例に係る粘着シートの粘着剤層について、全光線透過率(%)を測定した。その結果を表6に示す。
試験例2-6と同様に、実施例および比較例に係る粘着シートについて、耐久性の評価を行った。結果を表6に示す。
[(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(A)]
2EHA:アクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル
BA:アクリル酸n-ブチル
4HBA:アクリル酸4-ヒドロキシブチル
AA:アクリル酸
[可塑剤(B)]
ATBC:アセチルクエン酸トリブチル(分子量:412)
AcβCD:調製例1で作製したアセチル化β-シクロデキストリン(修飾化度:2.98,分子量:2016)
AcγCD:調製例2で作製したアセチル化γ-シクロデキストリン(修飾化度:2.97,分子量:2305)
11…粘着剤層
12a,12b…剥離シート
2…粘着剤層付き光学フィルム
21…光学フィルム
3…光学積層体
21…第1の光学フィルム
31…第2の光学フィルム
4…繰り返し屈曲積層部材
41…第1の屈曲性部材
42…第2の屈曲性部材
5…繰り返し屈曲デバイス
51…カバーフィルム
52…第1の粘着剤層
53…偏光フィルム
54…第2の粘着剤層
55…タッチセンサーフィルム
56…第3の粘着剤層
57…有機EL素子
58…第4の粘着剤層
59…TFT基板
S…試験片
P…保持プレート
Claims (9)
- 光学用途に用いられる粘着剤であって、
前記粘着剤が、2.5超、3.0以下の修飾化度を有する修飾化シクロデキストリンを含有し、
前記粘着剤のゲル分率が、1.0%以上である
ことを特徴とする粘着剤。 - 前記修飾化シクロデキストリンが、修飾化β-シクロデキストリンおよび修飾化γ-シクロデキストリンの少なくとも一種であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の粘着剤。
- 前記修飾化シクロデキストリンが、アシル基で修飾されたシクロデキストリンであることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の粘着剤。
- 前記粘着剤が、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体が架橋剤により架橋されてなる架橋物を含有することを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の粘着剤。
- 粘着剤層を有する粘着シートであって、
前記粘着剤層が、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の粘着剤からなる
ことを特徴とする粘着シート。 - 23℃にて引張試験を行ったときの1000%モジュラスが、0.15N/mm2以上、1.00N/mm2以下であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の粘着シート。
- 23℃におけるソーダライムガラスに対する粘着力が、1N/25mm以上、60N/25mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項5または6に記載の粘着シート。
- 光学フィルムと、
前記光学フィルムの少なくとも片面に積層された、請求項5~7のいずれか一項に記載の粘着シートの粘着剤層と
を備えたことを特徴とする粘着剤層付き光学フィルム。 - 第1の光学フィルムと、
第2の光学フィルムと、
前記第1の光学フィルムおよび前記第2の光学フィルムを互いに貼合する粘着剤層と
を備えた光学積層体であって、
前記粘着剤層が、請求項5~7のいずれか一項に記載の粘着シートの粘着剤層である
ことを特徴とする光学積層体。
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US (1) | US20240117222A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2022168714A1 (ja) |
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WO2024101407A1 (ja) * | 2022-11-10 | 2024-05-16 | リンテック株式会社 | 粘着剤、粘着シートおよび粘着剤の製造方法 |
Citations (5)
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JPH09511782A (ja) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-11-25 | ワッカー・ケミー・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | シクロデキストリン又はシクロデキストリン誘導体を含んでなる再分散性ポリマー粉末組成物 |
JP2007224133A (ja) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-09-06 | Lintec Corp | 粘着剤組成物およびこれを用いた粘着シート |
JP2013050583A (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-14 | Fujifilm Corp | 偏光板、それを用いた画像表示装置、及び接着剤組成物 |
WO2015151224A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-10-08 | リンテック株式会社 | 粘着性組成物、粘着剤および粘着シート |
JP2016098323A (ja) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-05-30 | Dic株式会社 | 接着剤、及び該接着層を有する多層フィルム |
-
2022
- 2022-01-27 US US18/276,299 patent/US20240117222A1/en active Pending
- 2022-01-27 KR KR1020237026640A patent/KR20230145061A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2022-01-27 WO PCT/JP2022/002982 patent/WO2022168714A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2022-01-27 JP JP2022579487A patent/JPWO2022168714A1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH09511782A (ja) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-11-25 | ワッカー・ケミー・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | シクロデキストリン又はシクロデキストリン誘導体を含んでなる再分散性ポリマー粉末組成物 |
JP2007224133A (ja) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-09-06 | Lintec Corp | 粘着剤組成物およびこれを用いた粘着シート |
JP2013050583A (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-14 | Fujifilm Corp | 偏光板、それを用いた画像表示装置、及び接着剤組成物 |
WO2015151224A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-10-08 | リンテック株式会社 | 粘着性組成物、粘着剤および粘着シート |
JP2016098323A (ja) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-05-30 | Dic株式会社 | 接着剤、及び該接着層を有する多層フィルム |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024101407A1 (ja) * | 2022-11-10 | 2024-05-16 | リンテック株式会社 | 粘着剤、粘着シートおよび粘着剤の製造方法 |
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US20240117222A1 (en) | 2024-04-11 |
KR20230145061A (ko) | 2023-10-17 |
JPWO2022168714A1 (ja) | 2022-08-11 |
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