[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

WO2022047831A1 - 雾化器和电子烟 - Google Patents

雾化器和电子烟 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022047831A1
WO2022047831A1 PCT/CN2020/115404 CN2020115404W WO2022047831A1 WO 2022047831 A1 WO2022047831 A1 WO 2022047831A1 CN 2020115404 W CN2020115404 W CN 2020115404W WO 2022047831 A1 WO2022047831 A1 WO 2022047831A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
sealing
oil
oil cup
battery case
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/115404
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
彭世键
Original Assignee
深圳市美深威科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市美深威科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市美深威科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022047831A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022047831A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular, to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizer of the usual electronic cigarette is connected to the battery rod.
  • the size of the smoke is controlled by the air intake.
  • the air flow enters the atomizer through the hole in the side wall of the battery case, the gap between the atomizer and the battery case, and the hole at the bottom of the battery rod.
  • the present disclosure provides an atomizer and an electronic cigarette, which can reduce the place where airflow enters the atomizer to control the air intake volume of the atomizer.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an atomizer, and the atomizer includes an oil cup;
  • the oil cup is provided with a sealing structure, and when the atomizer is inserted into the battery case, the sealing structure is sealed with the battery case to seal the gap between the atomizer and the battery case.
  • the atomizer is inserted into the battery case, and the part of the oil cup exposed outside the battery case will create a gap between the battery case and the atomizer, that is, the gap between the atomizer and the battery case. It is sealed with the battery cover through the sealing structure, so the outside air cannot enter the atomizer from the gap between the atomizer and the battery cover, and the outside air can only enter the atomizer through the battery cover.
  • the hole in the side wall and/or the bottom hole of the battery rod enters the atomizer, reducing the place where the airflow of the electronic cigarette enters, accurately controlling the intake air volume, thereby controlling the size of the smoke generated by the electronic cigarette, and ensuring the smoke generated by the electronic cigarette. consistency.
  • the sealing structure includes a sealing ring provided on the oil cup.
  • the oil cup includes an oil cup body and a mouthpiece, and the mouthpiece is sleeved on the top of the oil cup body;
  • the smoke outlet of the oil cup is formed on the top of the mouth cover, and the smoke outlet is communicated with the air passage of the oil cup body;
  • the sealing ring is arranged on the wall surface of the oil cup body and below the mouth cover.
  • the sealing structure further comprises an annular groove formed on the wall surface of the oil cup body
  • the sealing ring is embedded in the annular groove.
  • the bottom surface of the mouthpiece is flush with the upper surface of the annular groove, and the sealing ring is connected to the bottom surface of the mouthpiece.
  • the sealing structure further includes a boss formed on the outer wall of the oil cup body, and the boss is adjacent to the lower surface of the annular groove;
  • the boss When the atomizer is inserted into the battery case, the boss is in contact with the inner wall of the battery case, and the sealing ring is in contact with the top end of the battery case.
  • the atomizer further includes an atomization assembly, and the atomization assembly includes an atomization seat, a heating oil guiding structure, an isolation silica gel, and an electrode;
  • the top of the atomization seat is formed with an oil inlet
  • the inside of the atomization seat is formed with an atomization chamber
  • the bottom of the atomization seat is formed with an air inlet which is communicated with the atomization chamber
  • the atomization seat is arranged at the bottom of the oil cup, and
  • the oil inlet is connected to the oil storage tank of the oil cup, and the atomization chamber is connected to the smoke outlet of the oil cup;
  • the heating oil guiding structure and the isolating silica gel are arranged in the atomization chamber;
  • the electrode is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing seat, and the lead wire of the electrode is connected to the heating oil guiding structure through the isolation silica gel;
  • the isolation silicone mates with the lead seal.
  • the isolation silica gel is formed with a sealing hole, and the diameter of the sealing hole decreases from top to bottom along the vertical direction;
  • a sealing sheet is arranged in the sealing hole, and the lead wire pierces the sealing sheet and passes through the sealing hole to connect with the heating oil guiding structure.
  • the heating oil-conducting structure includes a liquid-conducting cotton and a heating wire
  • the end of the liquid-conducting cotton is at the oil inlet
  • the heating wire is wound around the liquid-conducting cotton, and is connected to the electrode through the lead wire.
  • an electronic cigarette including:
  • the atomizer is inserted into the battery sleeve of the battery rod.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic cigarette in this embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic cigarette in this embodiment
  • Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the atomizer in this embodiment
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at V in Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the insulating silica gel in this embodiment.
  • Icons 10-Atomizer; 10A-Electronic cigarette; 10a-Battery rod; 10b-Battery cover; 10c-Sidewall hole; 10d-Bottom hole; 11-Oil cup; 12-Atomizing component; 13-Sealing structure;
  • 11a-oil cup body 11b-mouth cover; 110-smoke outlet; 111-airway; 112-protrusion; 113-groove; 114-oil storage bin;
  • connection can also be a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of the two elements.
  • connection can also be a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of the two elements.
  • This embodiment provides an atomizer 10 , which can reduce the place where the airflow enters the atomizer 10 , so as to control the air intake amount of the atomizer 10 .
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the electronic cigarette 10A in this embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette 10A in this embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the atomizer 10 in this embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a A cross-sectional view of the atomizer 10 in this embodiment.
  • the atomizer 10 is inserted into the battery sleeve 10b of the battery rod 10a to form an electronic cigarette 10A that can be used by consumers.
  • the atomizer 10 includes an oil cup 11 and an atomizing assembly 12, the atomizing assembly 12 is arranged at the bottom of the oil cup 11, a smoke outlet 110 is formed on the top of the oil cup 11, and the atomizing assembly 12 is formed with a smoke outlet 110.
  • Air intake 120 .
  • the oil cup 11 is provided with a sealing structure 13.
  • the sealing structure 13 is sealed with the battery case 10b to seal the gap between the atomizer 10 and the battery case 10b.
  • the atomizer 10 is inserted into the battery case 10b, and the part of the oil cup 11 exposed outside the battery case 10b will create a gap with the battery case 10b, that is, the gap between the atomizer 10 and the battery case 10b , since the atomizer 10 and the battery case 10b are sealed and matched by the sealing structure 13, the outside air flow cannot enter the atomizer 10 from the gap between the atomizer 10 and the battery case 10b, and the outside air flow can only pass through the battery case 10b.
  • the external airflow enters the atomizer 10 through the side wall hole 10c of the battery sleeve 10b and/or the bottom hole 10d of the battery rod 10a, reducing the place where the airflow of the electronic cigarette 10A enters, and accurately controlling the control
  • the amount of air intake thereby controlling the size of the smoke generated by the electronic cigarette 10A, ensures the consistency of the smoke generation.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of V in FIG. 4 .
  • the sealing structure 13 includes a sealing ring 130 disposed on the oil cup 11 .
  • the gap between the atomizer 10 and the battery case 10 b is closed by the sealing ring 130 in the middle of the atomizer 10 to prevent airflow from entering the atomizer 10 .
  • the atomizer 10 has good sealing effect, simple structure and convenient manufacture.
  • the oil cup 11 includes an oil cup body 11a and a mouthpiece 11b, the mouthpiece 11b is sleeved on the top of the oil cup body 11a, a smoke outlet 110 is formed on the top of the mouthpiece 11b, and the smoke outlet 110 communicates with the air passage 111 of the oil cup body 11a.
  • the sealing ring 130 is disposed on the wall surface of the oil cup body 11a and below the nozzle cover 11b.
  • the consumer's lips contact the mouth cover 11b, and perform a suction action through the mouth to guide the outside air flow into the atomizer 10 through the side wall hole of the battery cover 10b and the bottom hole of the battery rod 10a, triggering atomization
  • the assembly 12 works to atomize the e-liquid to form smoke, and the smoke with temperature flows through the air passage 111 and enters the mouth of the consumer through the smoke outlet 110 of the mouthpiece 11b.
  • the mouthpiece 11b can reduce the temperature of the smoke, so that the consumer can obtain the smoke of a suitable temperature and avoid burns to the consumer.
  • the sealing ring 130 is located under the mouthpiece 11b, so the sealing ring 130 can be protected by the mouthpiece 11b, avoiding the need for plugging and unplugging.
  • the sealing ring 130 falls off the oil cup body 11a to ensure the connection stability between the sealing ring 130 and the oil cup body 11a, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the sealing ring 130.
  • the mouthpiece 11b and the oil cup body 11a are engaged by the protrusion 112 and the groove 113, but not limited thereto.
  • the sealing structure 13 further includes an annular groove 131 formed on the wall surface of the oil cup body 11a, and the sealing ring 130 is embedded in the annular groove 131 .
  • the sealing ring 130 is embedded in the annular groove 131, which can further increase the connection stability between the sealing ring 130 and the oil cup body 11a.
  • the sealing ring 130 may also be directly disposed on the wall surface of the oil cup body 11a.
  • the bottom surface of the mouthpiece 11b is flush with the upper surface of the annular groove 131, and the sealing ring 130 is connected to the bottom surface of the mouthpiece 11b.
  • the sealing ring 130 is embedded in the annular groove 131 and connected with the bottom surface of the mouthpiece 11b, which can ensure a stable connection between the sealing ring 130 and the oil cup 11.
  • the sealing ring 130 can be shared by the mouth sleeve 11b and the annular groove 131 under the reaction force of the battery sleeve 10b, so as to avoid deformation and damage of the sealing ring 130 and ensure the sealing effect of the sealing ring 130.
  • the sealing structure 13 further includes a boss 132 formed on the outer wall of the oil cup body 11 a , and the boss 132 is adjacent to the lower surface of the annular groove 131 .
  • the boss 132 is in contact with the inner wall of the battery case 10b, and the sealing ring 130 is in contact with the top end of the battery case 10b.
  • the annular boss 132 abuts against the inner wall of the battery sleeve 10b, so that a stable connection relationship is formed between the oil cup body 11a and the battery sleeve 10b.
  • the atomization assembly 12 includes an atomization seat 121 , a heating oil guiding structure 122 , an isolation silica gel 123 and an electrode 124 .
  • An oil inlet 125 is formed on the top of the atomizing seat 121, an atomizing chamber 126 is formed inside the atomizing seat 121, and an air inlet 120 communicated with the atomizing chamber 126 is formed at the bottom of the atomizing seat 121.
  • the atomizing seat 121 The oil inlet 125 is connected to the oil storage bin 114 of the oil cup 11 , and the atomization bin 126 is connected to the smoke outlet 110 of the oil cup 11 .
  • the heating oil guiding structure 122 and the insulating silica gel 123 are arranged in the atomization chamber 126 .
  • the electrode 124 is disposed at the bottom of the atomizing seat 121 , and the lead 127 of the electrode 124 is connected to the heating oil guiding structure 122 through the insulating silica gel 123 .
  • the isolation silicone 123 is in sealing fit with the lead 127 .
  • the e-liquid in the oil storage bin 114 diffuses into the heating oil guiding structure 122, and the battery rod 10a supplies power to the heating oil guiding structure 122 through the electrode 124, so that the heating oil guiding structure 122 can affect the smoke diffused to it.
  • the oil is heated and atomized into smoke, and the smoke enters the air passage 111 of the oil cup body 11 a from the atomization chamber 126 and is finally discharged from the smoke outlet 110 .
  • the insulating silica gel 123 seals the lead 127 to ensure that the e-liquid diffused into the heating oil guiding structure 122 does not flow out along the lead 127 .
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the insulating silica gel 123 in this embodiment.
  • the insulating silica gel 123 is formed with a sealing hole 128 , and the diameter of the sealing hole 128 decreases from top to bottom along the vertical direction.
  • a sealing sheet 129 is arranged in the sealing hole 128 , and the lead wire 127 pierces the sealing sheet 129 and passes through the sealing hole 128 to connect with the heating oil guiding structure 122 .
  • the sealing hole 128 that gradually shrinks from top to bottom in the vertical direction can stop the e-liquid from continuing to flow down along the lead 127 , and a sealing sheet 129 is provided at the same time to further ensure that the e-liquid will not leak along the lead 127 .
  • sealing sheet 129 may be made of silicone material, or may be made of other materials that can be pierced by the leads 127 and have a sealing effect on the leads 127 .
  • isolation silica gel 123 is formed with a through hole 1230 to conduct the atomization chamber 126 and the air inlet 120 .
  • the heating oil guiding structure 122 includes a liquid guiding cotton 1220 and a heating wire 1221 .
  • the liquid-conducting cotton 1220 is cylindrical, and the end of the liquid-conducting cotton 1220 is located at the oil inlet 125 .
  • the heating wire 1221 is wound around the liquid-conducting cotton 1220 and is connected to the electrode 124 through the lead wire 127 .
  • the heating oil guiding structure 122 has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture.
  • the liquid guiding cotton 1220 can easily guide the e-liquid in the oil storage tank 114 to the atomization tank 126, and has a good adsorption effect. Avoid dripping and leakage of e-liquid diffused in the liquid-conducting cotton 1220.
  • the diameter of the oil inlet 125 on the top of the atomizing seat 121 can be made larger, so that more e-liquid enters the atomization In the bin 126, the amount of smoke generated is increased, and at the same time, since the diameter of the oil inlet 125 can be made larger, the processing of the oil inlet 125 can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
  • an electronic cigarette 10A which includes a battery rod 10a and the atomizer 10 described above.
  • the surface of the battery rod 10a is provided with an aluminum battery case 10b, and the atomizer 10 is inserted into the battery case 10b of the battery rod 10a.
  • the atomizer 10 since the atomizer 10 has the sealing structure 13, when the atomizer 10 is plugged into the battery sleeve 10b, the place where the airflow enters the atomizer 10 is reduced, and the air intake volume is accurately controlled. Thus, the size of the smoke generated by the electronic cigarette 10A is controlled, and the consistency of the smoke generation is ensured.

Landscapes

  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

一种雾化器（10）和电子烟（10A），雾化器（10）包括油杯（11），油杯（11）配置有密封结构（13），在雾化器（10）插接于电池套（10b）中时，密封结构（13）与电池套（10b）密封配合，以封堵雾化器（10）和电池套（10b）之间的缝隙。采用密封结构（13）能够减少气流进入雾化器（10）的地方，以控制雾化器（10）的进气量。

Description

雾化器和电子烟
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开要求于2020年09月07日提交中国专利局的申请号为CN202021947260.7、名称为“雾化器和电子烟”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
技术领域
本公开涉及电子烟技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种雾化器和电子烟。
背景技术
目前，现代人类已经意识到香烟对人体健康的危害，以及香烟烟雾对大气环境尤其是室内环境的污染，且随着生活品质的提高，对自身身体健康的重视以及社会对外在环境尤其是室内环境污染的重视，戒烟势在必行。为了解决“瘾君子”对传统香烟的过度依赖，近年来电子烟(也即常说的电子雾化装置)应运而生。电子烟主要用于替代传统香烟，其主要实现原理是通过其主体部件-电子烟雾化器，将无毒副作用的烟油在电子雾化芯的加热作用下雾化成雾化蒸汽，即常称“烟雾”，通过雾化汽使烟民获得香烟作用的一种刺激感。
通常的电子烟的雾化器与电池杆连接，烟雾大小由进气量控制，气流通过电池套侧壁孔、雾化器与电池套的缝隙、电池杆底部孔处进入雾化器。当气流进入的地方过多时就会存在进气量很难控制，烟雾的一致性不好。
发明内容
本公开提供了一种雾化器和电子烟，其能够减少气流进入雾化器的地方，以控制雾化器的进气量。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供一种雾化器，雾化器包括油杯；
油杯配置有密封结构，在雾化器插接于电池套中时，密封结构与电池套密封配合，以封堵雾化器和电池套之间的缝隙。
在上述实现过程中，雾化器插接于电池套中，油杯暴露于电池套外的部分会与电池套之间产生缝隙，即雾化器与电池套之间的缝隙，由于雾化器与电池套通过密封结构密封配合，故外界的气流不能从雾化器与电池套之间的缝隙进入雾化器内，外界的气流只能通过电池套进入雾化器，即外界气流由电池套侧壁孔和/或电池杆底部孔处进入雾化器，减少电子烟的气流进入的地方，精准地控制了控制进气量，从而控制了电子烟产生的烟雾的大小，保证了烟雾产生的一致性。
在可选的实施方式中，密封结构包括设于油杯的密封圈。
在可选的实施方式中，油杯包括油杯本体和嘴套，嘴套套设于油杯本体的顶部；
油杯的出烟口形成于嘴套的顶部，出烟口与油杯本体的气道连通；
密封圈设于油杯本体的壁面且位于嘴套的下方。
在可选的实施方式中，密封结构还包括形成于油杯本体壁面的环形凹槽；
密封圈嵌设于环形凹槽中。
在可选的实施方式中，嘴套的底面与环形凹槽的上表面平齐，密封圈与嘴套的底面连接。
在可选的实施方式中，密封结构还包括形成于油杯本体外壁的凸台，凸台与环形凹槽的下表面相邻；
在雾化器插接于电池套中时，凸台与电池套的内壁抵接，密封圈与电池套的顶端抵接。
在可选的实施方式中，雾化器还包括雾化组件，雾化组件包括雾化座、加热导油结构、隔离硅胶以及电极；
雾化座的顶部形成有进油口，雾化座的内部形成有雾化仓，雾化座的底部形成有与雾化仓连通的进气口，雾化座设于油杯的底部，且进油口连通油杯的储油仓，雾化仓连通油杯的出烟口；
加热导油结构和隔离硅胶设于雾化仓中；
电极设于雾化座的底部，且电极的引线穿过隔离硅胶与加热导油结构连接；
隔离硅胶与引线密封配合。
在可选的实施方式中，隔离硅胶形成有密封孔，密封孔的孔径沿竖直方向由上至下减小；
密封孔内配置有密封片，引线刺破密封片并穿过密封孔与加热导油结构连接。
在可选的实施方式中，加热导油结构包括导液棉和发热丝；
导液棉的端部处于进油口；
发热丝缠绕于导液棉，且与通过引线与电极连接。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供一种电子烟，包括：
电池杆；以及
前述实施方式任意一项的雾化器；
雾化器插接于电池杆的电池套中。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作 简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本公开的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1为本实施例中电子烟的立体图；
图2为本实施例中电子烟的剖视图；
图3为本实施例中雾化器的立体图；
图4为本实施例中雾化器的剖视图；
图5为图4中Ⅴ处的放大图；
图6为本实施例中隔离硅胶的剖视图。
图标：10-雾化器；10A-电子烟；10a-电池杆；10b-电池套；10c-侧壁孔；10d-底部孔；11-油杯；12-雾化组件；13-密封结构；
11a-油杯本体；11b-嘴套；110-出烟口；111-气道；112-凸起；113-凹槽；114-储油仓；
120-进气口；121-雾化座；122-加热导油结构；123-隔离硅胶；124-电极；125-进油口；126-雾化仓；127-引线；128-密封孔；129-密封片；1220-导液棉；1221-发热丝；1230-通孔；
130-密封圈；131-环形凹槽；132-凸台；133-间隙。
具体实施方式
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本公开实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。
因此，以下对在附图中提供的本公开的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本公开的范围，而是仅仅表示本公开的选定实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。
在本公开实施例的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”和“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，或者是该申请产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系，或者是本领域技术人员惯常理解的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位或必须以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本公 开的限制。
在本公开实施例的描述中，还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”和“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本公开中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
下面将结合附图，对本公开中的技术方案进行描述。
本实施例提供一种雾化器10，其能够减少气流进入雾化器10的地方，以控制雾化器10进气量。
参见图1-图4，图1为本实施例中电子烟10A的立体图，图2为本实施例中电子烟10A的剖视图，图3为本实施例中雾化器10的立体图，图4为本实施例中雾化器10的剖视图。
如图1和图2中，雾化器10插接于电池杆10a的电池套10b中，构成可供消费者使用的电子烟10A。
雾化器10包括油杯11和雾化组件12，雾化组件12设于油杯11的底部，油杯11的顶部形成有出烟口110，雾化组件12形成有连通出烟口110的进气口120。
油杯11配置有密封结构13，在雾化器10插接于电池套10b中时，密封结构13与电池套10b密封配合，以封堵雾化器10和电池套10b之间的缝隙。
在上述实现过程中，雾化器10插接于电池套10b中，油杯11暴露于电池套10b外的部分会与电池套10b产生缝隙，即雾化器10与电池套10b之间的缝隙，由于雾化器10与电池套10b通过密封结构13密封配合，故外界的气流不能从雾化器10与电池套10b之间的缝隙进入雾化器10内，外界气流只能经电池套10b进入雾化器10，即外界气流由电池套10b的侧壁孔10c和/或电池杆10a的底部孔10d处进入雾化器10，减少电子烟10A的气流进入的地方，精准地控制了控制进气量，从而控制了电子烟10A产生的烟雾的大小，保证了烟雾产生的一致性。
本公开中，结合图5，图5为图4中Ⅴ处的放大图。
密封结构13包括设于油杯11的密封圈130。
在上述实现过程中，雾化器10与电池套10b之间的缝隙通过雾化器10中间部位的密封圈130封闭，以阻止气流进入雾化器10。雾化器10密封效果好，且结构简单，便于制造。
本公开中，参见图4，油杯11包括油杯本体11a和嘴套11b，嘴套11b套设于油杯本体11a的顶部，出烟口110形成于嘴套11b的顶部，且出烟口110与油杯本体11a的气道111连通。密封圈130设于油杯本体11a的壁面且位于嘴套11b的下方。
在上述实现过程中，消费者的唇部接触嘴套11b，通过口腔做抽吸动作，引导外界的气流由电池套10b侧壁孔和电池杆10a底部孔处进入雾化器10，触发雾化组件12工作，以使得烟油雾化形成烟雾，带有温度的烟雾流经气道111，由嘴套11b的出烟口110进入消费者口腔中。嘴套11b能够降低烟雾的温度，使得消费者获得适当温度的烟雾，避免消费者烫伤，同时，密封圈130位于嘴套11b的下方，故密封圈130能够被嘴套11b保护，避免在拔插雾化器10时，密封圈130脱落于油杯本体11a，保证密封圈130与油杯本体11a之间的连接稳定性，从而保证密封圈130的密封效果。
需要说明的是，为保证嘴套11b与油杯本体11a的连接稳定性，嘴套11b和油杯本体11a之间通过凸起112和凹槽113卡合配合，但不限于此。
本公开中，密封结构13还包括形成于油杯本体11a壁面的环形凹槽131，密封圈130嵌设于环形凹槽131中。
在上述实现过程中，密封圈130嵌设于环形凹槽131中，能够进一步增加密封圈130和油杯本体11a的连接稳定性。在其他具体实施方式中，密封圈130还可以直接设于油杯本体11a的壁面。
本公开中，嘴套11b的底面与环形凹槽131的上表面平齐，密封圈130与嘴套11b的底面连接。
在上述实现过程中，密封圈130嵌设于环形凹槽131中并与嘴套11b的底面连接，能够保证密封圈130与油杯11之间具有稳定地连接关系，同时，在雾化器10插接于电池套10b中时，密封圈130受到电池套10b的反作用力能够被嘴套11b和环形凹槽131共同承担，避免密封圈130形变和破损，保证了密封圈130的密封效果。
如图5，本公开中，密封结构13还包括形成于油杯本体11a外壁的凸台132，凸台132与环形凹槽131的下表面相邻。在雾化器10插接于电池套10b中时，凸台132与电池套10b的内壁抵接，密封圈130与电池套10b的顶端抵接。
在上述实现过程中，环形凸台132抵接于电池套10b的内壁，使得油杯本体11a与电池套10b之间形成稳定的连接关系。
需要说明的是，在环形凸台132之下，油杯本体11a与电池套10b的内壁之间具有间隙133，以保证雾化器10能够轻易地脱离电池套10b。
本公开中，雾化组件12包括雾化座121、加热导油结构122、隔离硅胶123以及电极 124。雾化座121的顶部形成有进油口125，雾化座121的内部形成有雾化仓126，雾化座121的底部形成有与雾化仓126连通的进气口120，雾化座121设于油杯11的底部，且进油口125连通油杯11的储油仓114，雾化仓126连通油杯11的出烟口110。加热导油结构122和隔离硅胶123设于雾化仓126中。电极124设于雾化座121的底部，且电极124的引线127穿过隔离硅胶123与加热导油结构122连接。隔离硅胶123与引线127密封配合。
在上述实现过程中，储油仓114中的烟油扩散至加热导油结构122中，电池杆10a通过电极124向加热导油结构122供电，以使得加热导油结构122对扩散至其的烟油加热，雾化成烟雾，烟雾由雾化仓126进入油杯本体11a的气道111中，最终由出烟口110排出。隔离硅胶123对引线127作密封处理，以保证扩散至加热导油结构122中的烟油不沿引线127流出。
请参见图6，图6为本实施例中隔离硅胶123的剖视图，本公开中，隔离硅胶123形成有密封孔128，密封孔128的孔径沿竖直方向由上至下减小。密封孔128内配置有密封片129，引线127刺破密封片129并穿过密封孔128与加热导油结构122连接。
在上述实现过程中，沿竖直方向由上至下逐渐缩小的密封孔128能够截止烟油沿引线127继续往下流，同时设置有密封片129，进一步保证了烟油不会沿引线127泄漏。
需要说明的是，密封片129可以为硅胶材料制得，也可以为其他能够被引线127刺破并对引线127起密封效果的材料制得。
需要说明的是，隔离硅胶123形成有通孔1230，以导通雾化仓126和进气口120。
本公开中，加热导油结构122包括导液棉1220和发热丝1221。导液棉1220呈柱状，导液棉1220的端部处于进油口125。发热丝1221缠绕于导液棉1220，且与通过引线127与电极124连接。
在上述实现过程中，加热导油结构122结构简单，便于制造，同时，导液棉1220能够轻易地将储油仓114中的烟油引导至雾化仓126中，且具有良好的吸附效果，避免扩散在导液棉1220中的烟油滴落和泄漏。
需要说明的是，由于对上述方案中对烟油的泄漏问题进行了处理，故雾化座121的顶部的进油口125的口径可制造得更大，以使得更多的烟油进入雾化仓126中，提高了烟雾产生量，同时，由于进油口125的口径可制造的更大，可简化进油口125的加工，降低制造成本。
需要说明的是，本公开还提供一种电子烟10A，电子烟10A包括电池杆10a和上文描述的雾化器10。电池杆10a的表面设有铝制的电池套10b，雾化器10插接于电池杆10a的电池套10b中。
上述实现过程中，由于雾化器10具有密封结构13，故当雾化器10插接于电池套10b中时，减少了气流进入雾化器10的地方，精准地控制了控制进气量，从而控制了电子烟10A产生的烟雾的大小，保证了烟雾产生的一致性。
以上所述仅为本公开的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本公开，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种雾化器，其特征在于，
    所述雾化器包括油杯；
    所述油杯配置有密封结构，在所述雾化器插接于电池套中时，所述密封结构与所述电池套密封配合，以封堵所述雾化器和所述电池套之间的缝隙。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于，
    所述密封结构包括设于所述油杯的密封圈。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化器，其特征在于，
    所述油杯包括油杯本体和嘴套，所述嘴套套设于所述油杯本体的顶部；
    所述油杯的出烟口形成于所述嘴套的顶部，所述出烟口与所述油杯本体的气道连通；
    所述密封圈设于所述油杯本体的壁面且位于所述嘴套的下方。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化器，其特征在于，
    所述密封结构还包括形成于所述油杯本体壁面的环形凹槽；
    所述密封圈嵌设于所述环形凹槽中。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化器，其特征在于，
    所述嘴套的底面与所述环形凹槽的上表面平齐，所述密封圈与所述嘴套的底面连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化器，其特征在于，
    所述密封结构还包括形成于所述油杯本体外壁的凸台，所述凸台与所述环形凹槽的下表面相邻；
    在所述雾化器插接于电池套中时，所述凸台与所述电池套的内壁抵接，所述密封圈与所述电池套的顶端抵接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于，
    所述雾化器还包括雾化组件；
    所述雾化组件包括雾化座、加热导油结构、隔离硅胶以及电极；
    所述雾化座的顶部形成有进油口，所述雾化座的内部形成有雾化仓，所述雾化座的底部形成有与所述雾化仓连通的进气口，所述雾化座设于所述油杯的底部，且所述进油口连通所述油杯的储油仓，所述雾化仓连通所述油杯的出烟口；
    所述加热导油结构和所述隔离硅胶设于所述雾化仓中；
    所述电极设于所述雾化座的底部，且所述电极的引线穿过所述隔离硅胶与所述加热导油结构连接；
    所述隔离硅胶与所述引线密封配合。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的雾化器，其特征在于，
    所述隔离硅胶形成有密封孔，所述密封孔的孔径沿竖直方向由上至下减小；
    所述密封孔内配置有密封片，所述引线刺破所述密封片并穿过所述密封孔与所述加热导油结构连接。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的雾化器，其特征在于，
    所述加热导油结构包括导液棉和发热丝；
    所述导液棉的端部处于所述进油口；
    所述发热丝缠绕于所述导液棉，且与通过所述引线与所述电极连接。
  10. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，包括：
    电池杆；以及
    权利要求1-9任意一项所述的雾化器；
    所述雾化器插接于所述电池杆的电池套中。
PCT/CN2020/115404 2020-09-07 2020-09-15 雾化器和电子烟 WO2022047831A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021947260.7U CN213344350U (zh) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 雾化器和电子烟
CN202021947260.7 2020-09-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022047831A1 true WO2022047831A1 (zh) 2022-03-10

Family

ID=76151184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/115404 WO2022047831A1 (zh) 2020-09-07 2020-09-15 雾化器和电子烟

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213344350U (zh)
WO (1) WO2022047831A1 (zh)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203618789U (zh) * 2014-01-26 2014-06-04 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 一种电子烟的电池组件及一种电子烟
CN206534123U (zh) * 2016-11-17 2017-10-03 深圳市艾维普思科技股份有限公司 电子雾化器
CN206603228U (zh) * 2016-11-28 2017-11-03 深圳市艾维普思科技股份有限公司 便于注油的电子烟
CN207167769U (zh) * 2017-07-31 2018-04-03 深圳中晟达科技有限公司 新型复合式可重组方式的电子烟
CN209359665U (zh) * 2018-07-20 2019-09-10 王伟才 一种操作简单的一次性烟
CN209527884U (zh) * 2019-01-30 2019-10-25 深圳市美深威科技有限公司 电子烟雾化器双扣位结构

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203618789U (zh) * 2014-01-26 2014-06-04 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 一种电子烟的电池组件及一种电子烟
CN206534123U (zh) * 2016-11-17 2017-10-03 深圳市艾维普思科技股份有限公司 电子雾化器
CN206603228U (zh) * 2016-11-28 2017-11-03 深圳市艾维普思科技股份有限公司 便于注油的电子烟
CN207167769U (zh) * 2017-07-31 2018-04-03 深圳中晟达科技有限公司 新型复合式可重组方式的电子烟
CN209359665U (zh) * 2018-07-20 2019-09-10 王伟才 一种操作简单的一次性烟
CN209527884U (zh) * 2019-01-30 2019-10-25 深圳市美深威科技有限公司 电子烟雾化器双扣位结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN213344350U (zh) 2021-06-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206949536U (zh) 一种超声波电子烟雾化器及该电子烟
CN105876870B (zh) 一种储油装置、电子烟雾化器及电子烟
CN203851804U (zh) 电子烟雾化装置及电子烟
CN204444248U (zh) 雾化器及电子烟
CN205671480U (zh) 一种电子烟雾化器
CN206025225U (zh) 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器
WO2018210264A1 (zh) 一种超声波电子烟雾化器及该电子烟
EP3391761A1 (en) Atomizer and electronic cigarette having same
US11129416B2 (en) Electronic cigarette
CN210043211U (zh) 一种雾化器及电子烟
CN107048479A (zh) 一种电子烟雾化器
WO2020011115A1 (zh) 具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器及其电子烟
CN105768229A (zh) 一种雾化器及电子烟
US20210112875A1 (en) Electronic cigarette with independent breathing sensing channel
CN112772996A (zh) 主机、雾化装置及气溶胶发生装置
GB2568771A (en) Electronic Cigarette
WO2020083047A1 (zh) 烟弹及电子烟
WO2021012364A1 (zh) 电子烟雾化器
CN111011930A (zh) 电子雾化装置及其雾化器
CN111588085A (zh) 一种防漏油的雾化器
CN214854355U (zh) 主机、雾化装置及气溶胶发生装置
CN210445671U (zh) 防漏油电子雾化器
WO2021078277A1 (zh) 雾化组件及电子烟
CN209489506U (zh) 电子烟雾化装置及其雾化组件
CN216293058U (zh) 电子烟雾化组件及电子烟

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20952073

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20952073

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1