WO2021227386A1 - State detection method, state detection apparatus and wearable device - Google Patents
State detection method, state detection apparatus and wearable device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021227386A1 WO2021227386A1 PCT/CN2020/125635 CN2020125635W WO2021227386A1 WO 2021227386 A1 WO2021227386 A1 WO 2021227386A1 CN 2020125635 W CN2020125635 W CN 2020125635W WO 2021227386 A1 WO2021227386 A1 WO 2021227386A1
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H17/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
- G01P15/18—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration in two or more dimensions
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of detection technology, and in particular to a state detection method, a state detection device, and a wearable device.
- smart wearable products with more and more complete functions are beginning to be accepted by people.
- smart watches and bracelets also incorporate functions such as heart rate, blood oxygen monitoring, step counting, and positioning.
- heart rate blood oxygen monitoring
- step counting blood oxygen monitoring
- positioning For such smart products to obtain high-precision monitoring data, they have high requirements on the wearing state.
- the existing products on the market can hardly detect the wearing state of the product, and the acquired physiological health data is not accurate.
- Most products only rely on the reflection signal of the green light or infrared light that comes with the heart rate monitoring module to determine whether the product is in the wearing state.
- the product Once the product is placed on other objects, the light of the green or infrared light can also be reflected, the product will be wrong It is believed that it is in the wearing state and still working, storing inaccurate monitoring data, affecting the user's judgment of the health state, and wasting the power of smart watches and bracelet products.
- the purpose of this application is to provide a state detection method, state detection device, and wearable device, which can quickly and accurately determine the wearing state of the user's wearable device.
- the specific plan is as follows:
- This application provides a state detection method, including:
- the acceleration information and the preset calibration vibration characteristic information are used for matching to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
- controlling the motor to turn on when the reflected light is detected according to the optical signal includes:
- the comparing the optical signal with a preset reference to obtain a comparison result includes:
- the comparing the optical signal with a preset reference to obtain a comparison result includes:
- the acquiring acceleration information of the motor collected by an acceleration sensor includes:
- the matching of the acceleration information and preset calibration vibration characteristic information to determine the wearing state of the wearable device includes:
- the actual acceleration information and the preset calibration vibration characteristic information are used for matching to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
- the actual acceleration information is used to match the preset calibration vibration characteristic information to determine the wearable device
- the wearing state of includes:
- the wearing state is irregular wearing.
- the method further includes:
- a detection request from the user is received, and the detection request is a request sent by the user using a preset operation after adjusting the wearing state according to the prompt information.
- the preset method for calibrating vibration characteristic information includes:
- the standard vibration characteristic information is determined according to the calibration acceleration information and preset standard acceleration information.
- This application provides a state detection device, including:
- the optical signal acquisition module is used to acquire the optical signal collected by the optical sensor
- the motor start module is used to control the motor to start when the reflected light is detected according to the light signal;
- An acceleration information acquisition module for acquiring acceleration information of the motor collected by an acceleration sensor
- the wearing state determination module is used for matching the acceleration information with preset calibration vibration characteristic information to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
- This application provides a wearable device, including:
- Light sensor used to collect light signals
- An acceleration sensor for collecting acceleration information of the motor for collecting acceleration information of the motor
- Memory used to store computer programs
- the processor is used to implement the steps of the state detection method described above when the computer program is executed.
- the present application provides a state detection method, including: acquiring the light signal collected by the light sensor; controlling the motor to turn on when the reflected light is detected according to the light signal; acquiring the acceleration information of the motor collected by the acceleration sensor; using acceleration information and presets The calibrated vibration characteristic information is matched to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
- This application also provides a state detection device and a wearable device, both of which have the above-mentioned beneficial effects, and will not be repeated here.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a state detection method provided by an embodiment of the application
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a motor control provided by an embodiment of the application
- FIG. 3 is another state detection method provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process for determining a wearing state according to an embodiment of the application
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a state detection device provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a state detection method provided by an embodiment of the application, which specifically includes:
- a light sensor is provided in the wearable device, and the light sensor is used to collect light signals.
- this step is to roughly measure the wearing condition and determine the conditions under which the motor is turned on. When the reflected light is detected, it is determined to be blocked, and the control motor is turned on at this time.
- the position and number of the motor settings are not limited, and the user can customize the settings.
- the reflected light is the light reflected from the obstacle after the light sensor emits the light.
- the obstacle may be the user's wrist or other objects.
- the motor is controlled to turn on at this time.
- the motor When the motor is controlled to be turned on in step S120, the motor starts to vibrate. At this time, the intensity, frequency, etc. of the motor vibration are not limited in this embodiment, and the user can customize the settings, as long as the purpose of this embodiment can be achieved.
- the wearable device in this embodiment is provided with an acceleration sensor for collecting acceleration information after the motor vibrates. It is understandable that when the user is not wearing the wearable device, the motor vibration amplitude a1 corresponds to the obtained acceleration information b1; when the user successfully wears the wearable device, the motor vibration is greatly damped, and the motor vibration amplitude a2, the corresponding acceleration information b2, where a1>a2, b1>b2.
- S140 Use acceleration information and preset calibration vibration characteristic information to match to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
- the acceleration information is matched with the preset calibration vibration characteristic information to determine the wearing state corresponding to the acceleration information.
- the calibration vibration characteristic information includes the wearing state C corresponding to c, d, e, f, c, the wearing state D corresponding to d, the wearing state E corresponding to e, and the wearing state F corresponding to f.
- the wearable state of the wearable device is determined to be C; when the acceleration information is successfully matched with d, the wearable state of the wearable device is determined to be D; when the acceleration information is successfully matched with e, the wearable state is determined
- the wearing state of the device is E; when the acceleration information matches f successfully, it is determined that the wearing state of the wearable device is F.
- the matching method is not limited in this embodiment, and it may be within a range or a fixed value, as long as it can achieve the purpose of this embodiment.
- the preset method for calibrating the vibration characteristic information includes: reading the calibration instruction after the wearable device is correctly worn; obtaining the calibration acceleration information according to the calibration instruction; determining the standard vibration based on the calibration acceleration information and the preset standard acceleration information Characteristic information.
- the preset standard acceleration information is information for all users. It is understandable that since the calibration acceleration information determined by each user is different, all users determine the standard vibration corresponding to the user based on the preset standard acceleration information. Characteristic information. For example, when the preset standard acceleration information is p and q, that is to say, when the acceleration is greater than or equal to p, it is not worn, if the acceleration is between p and q, the wear is not standard, and when the acceleration is less than or equal to q, it is worn; then The user obtains the unworn acceleration as p1 and the worn acceleration as q1 according to the first calibration instruction.
- p2 is re-determined according to p and p1
- q2 is re-determined according to q and q1
- p2 and q2 are determined as standard vibration characteristic information.
- this embodiment does not limit the number of accelerations and the manner of determining the standard vibration characteristic information, and the user can customize the settings.
- this embodiment uses the light signal to determine when the reflected light is detected, the motor is turned on, and the motor’s vibration and acceleration information collected by the acceleration sensor are compared with the preset calibration vibration characteristic information to quickly and accurately determine the user’s The wearing state of the wearable device.
- FIG. 2 is an embodiment of the application.
- a schematic flow diagram of motor control including:
- the purpose of this step is to compare the light signal with a preset reference reference, so as to be able to accurately determine the qualified emitted light, and only qualified reflected light can control the motor to turn on.
- step S121 may include: judging whether the light signal intensity is within the preset light intensity range; if it is, it is determined that the reflected light is detected; if not, it is determined that the reflected light is not detected.
- the light sensor collects the light signal. In this embodiment, only when the intensity of the received light signal is within the preset light intensity range, can it be determined that the reflected light is detected, and then the motor can be controlled to turn on; otherwise, The motor is off. It can be seen that in this embodiment, the light intensity is used to determine whether the light reflected by the light sensor in a short distance is detected. Only the reflected light that meets the requirements can the step of controlling the motor opening be performed, which improves the accuracy of the motor opening. sex.
- step S121 may include: judging whether the distance corresponding to the light signal is less than the preset distance; if so, determining that the reflected light is detected; if not, determining that the reflected light is not detected.
- the corresponding transmission distance is determined by the time information transmitted by the optical signal. Only when the distance is less than the preset threshold, it is determined that the reflected light is reflected, and then the step of controlling the motor opening can be performed, which improves the accuracy of the motor opening.
- the reflected light When the reflected light is not detected, it enters the dormant state. At this time, the motor does not vibrate and no biological measurement is performed.
- this embodiment compares the optical signal with a preset reference standard, and controls the motor to be turned on or kept in the closed state according to the comparison result, which improves the accuracy of motor turning on.
- Figure 3 is another state detection method provided by an embodiment of this application, including:
- the reference acceleration information is the three-axis acceleration information acquired by the three-axis acceleration sensor in a static state, and it is used as a reference value.
- S132 Acquire vibration acceleration information collected by the acceleration sensor when the motor is turned on
- S141 Determine actual acceleration information by using the reference acceleration information and the vibration acceleration information
- the reference acceleration information is used to eliminate the impact of the wearable device on the vibration component when the wearable device is in different placement positions.
- S142 Use actual acceleration information and preset calibration vibration characteristic information to match to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
- the actual acceleration information is used to determine the wearing state of the wearable device, and the result obtained is more accurate.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process for determining a wearing state according to an embodiment of the application, including:
- the first threshold is greater than the second threshold.
- the physiological detection function can be controlled to be turned on, and heart rate detection and blood oxygen analysis can be performed.
- Irregular wearing means that the wearable device is on the wrist, but it is too loose or too tight.
- S1425 it also includes: sending prompt information to the prompt device; receiving a user's detection request, which is a request sent by the user using a preset operation after the user adjusts the wearing state according to the prompt information. It can be seen that by prompting the user to adjust the wear, so that the user can send a detection request to achieve physical health detection.
- this embodiment provides a specific status detection method, including:
- the wearable device is the first time the product is turned on, and it is calibrated after being worn correctly.
- the acceleration sensor obtains the vibration data in the three directions of X, Y, and Z, which is the standard vibration characteristic information, which is used to calibrate the vibration.
- the product heart rate detection module obtains the ambient light as a reference; lights up the green light or infrared light, and detects the light data at the same time, which can be the light signal intensity. After comparing with the reference benchmark, if the reflected light of the green light or infrared light is detected, go to step 4; if no light reflection is detected, it will enter the sleep mode and wait to be re-awakened;
- the three-axis acceleration sensor obtains the reference acceleration information in the static state, and serves as the reference reference value in step 6, which is used to eliminate the impact of the vibration component when the product is in different positions;
- the three-axis acceleration sensor obtains the vibration acceleration information in the vibration state within one second, and uses the three-axis acceleration data in the static state in step 4 as the reference value to calculate the root mean square value of the X, Y, and Z three-axis acceleration, and extract The three-axis vibration data is compared with the calibrated vibration characteristic database in step 1;
- step 7 If it is greater than the first threshold, it means that the product is not worn, and automatically enters sleep mode, waiting to be re-awakened; if it is less than the second threshold, it is determined that the product is in the wearing state, and step 8 is executed; if it is between the first threshold and the second threshold , the product sends a message to notify the user to adjust the wearing posture, after the user responds, skip to step 3 to execute again;
- step 3 When the product's heart rate detection module cannot detect the reflected signal of the green light or infrared light, turn off the heart rate monitoring, blood oxygen analysis and other functions, and notify the user of the abnormal wearing. If there is no user response within two minutes, go to step 3.
- the optical signal acquisition module 510 is used to acquire the optical signal collected by the optical sensor
- the motor start module 520 is used to control the motor to start when the reflected light is detected according to the light signal;
- the acceleration information acquisition module 530 is used to acquire the acceleration information of the motor collected by the acceleration sensor;
- the wearing state determining module 540 is configured to use acceleration information and preset calibration vibration characteristic information to match to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
- the motor opening module 520 includes:
- the comparison result obtaining unit is used to compare the optical signal with a preset reference reference to obtain a comparison result
- the first execution unit is used for controlling the motor to turn on if the result of the comparison is that reflected light is detected.
- the comparison result obtaining unit includes:
- the first judging subunit is used to judge whether the intensity of the light signal is within the preset light intensity range
- the first determining subunit is used for determining that the reflected light is detected if it is so;
- the second determining subunit is used for determining that the reflected light is not detected if not.
- the comparison result obtaining unit includes:
- the second judgment subunit is used to judge whether the distance corresponding to the optical signal is less than the preset distance
- the third determining subunit is used for determining that the reflected light is detected if it is so;
- the fourth determining subunit is used for determining that the reflected light is not detected if not.
- the acceleration information acquisition module 530 includes:
- the reference acceleration information acquiring unit is used to acquire the reference acceleration information in the resting state collected by the acceleration sensor;
- the vibration acceleration information acquisition unit is used to acquire the vibration acceleration information collected by the acceleration sensor when the motor is turned on;
- the wearing state determination module 530 includes:
- the actual acceleration information determining unit is used to determine the actual acceleration information by using the reference acceleration information and the vibration acceleration information;
- the wearing state determining unit is configured to use actual acceleration information and preset calibration vibration characteristic information to match to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
- the wearing state determination module 530 when the preset calibration vibration characteristic information includes the first threshold and the second threshold, the wearing state determination module 530 includes:
- the first judging unit is used to judge whether the actual acceleration information is greater than the first threshold
- the first determining unit is configured to determine that the wearing state is not worn and turn off the physiological detection function if it is greater than the first threshold;
- the second judging unit is configured to judge whether the actual acceleration information is less than the second threshold if it is not greater than the first threshold;
- the third determining unit is configured to determine that the wearing state is worn if it is less than the second threshold
- the fourth determining unit is configured to determine that the wearing state is irregular wearing if it is not less than the second threshold.
- it further includes:
- Prompt information sending module used to send prompt information to the prompt device
- the detection request receiving module is used to receive the user's detection request.
- the detection request is a request sent by the user using a preset operation after adjusting the wearing state according to the prompt information.
- it further includes:
- the calibration instruction reading module is used to read the calibration instruction after wearing the wearable device correctly;
- the calibration acceleration information acquisition module is used to acquire the calibration acceleration information according to the calibration instruction
- the standard vibration characteristic information determining module is used to determine the standard vibration characteristic information according to the calibration acceleration information and the preset standard acceleration information.
- a wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application will be introduced below.
- the wearable device described below and the state detection method described above can be referred to each other.
- This embodiment provides a wearable device, including:
- Light sensor used to collect light signals
- Acceleration sensor used to collect the acceleration information of the motor
- Memory used to store computer programs
- the processor is used to implement the steps of the above state detection method when the computer program is executed.
- the embodiment of the wearable device part corresponds to the embodiment of the state detection method part, for the embodiment of the wearable device part, please refer to the description of the embodiment of the state detection method part, which will not be repeated here.
- the steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments disclosed in this document can be directly implemented by hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of the two.
- the software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disks, removable disks, CD-ROMs, or all areas in the technical field. Any other known storage media.
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Abstract
A state detection method, comprising: obtaining an optical signal acquired by an optical sensor (S110); when it is determined that the reflected light is detected according to the optical signal, controlling a motor to be started (S120); obtaining acceleration information of the motor acquired by an acceleration sensor (S130); and matching the acceleration information with preset calibration vibration feature information, and determining the wearing state of a wearable device (S140). In view of the above, according to the method, when it is determined that the reflected light is detected by using the optical signal, the motor is started, and the vibration of the motor and the acceleration information acquired by the acceleration sensor are compared with the preset calibration vibration feature information, so that the wearing state of the wearable device of a user can be determined quickly and accurately.
Description
本申请要求于2020年05月18日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010412657.4、发明名称为“一种状态检测方法、状态检测装置、可穿戴设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on May 18, 2020, the application number is 202010412657.4, and the invention title is "a state detection method, state detection device, wearable device", and the entire content of it is approved The reference is incorporated in this application.
本申请涉及检测技术领域,特别涉及一种状态检测方法、状态检测装置、可穿戴设备。This application relates to the field of detection technology, and in particular to a state detection method, a state detection device, and a wearable device.
随着消费类电子产品的迅速发展,以及大众对身心健康的重视,功能越来越完善的智能穿戴类产品开始被人们接受。智能手表、手环产品除了具有基本的计时功能外,还融入心率、血氧监测,计步,定位等功能。此类智能产品要想获得高精度的监测数据,对佩戴状态要求较高,然而市面现有产品几乎无法检测产品的佩戴状态,所获取到的生理健康数据也不准确。大多数产品仅依靠心率监测模块自带的绿灯或红外灯的反射信号,判断产品是否为佩戴状态,一旦产品被放置在其他物体上,绿灯或红外灯的光线也可以被反射时,产品会误认为处于佩戴状态,依然工作,储存不准确的监测数据,影响用户对健康状态的判断,而且浪费智能手表、手环产品的电能。With the rapid development of consumer electronic products and the public's emphasis on physical and mental health, smart wearable products with more and more complete functions are beginning to be accepted by people. In addition to basic timing functions, smart watches and bracelets also incorporate functions such as heart rate, blood oxygen monitoring, step counting, and positioning. For such smart products to obtain high-precision monitoring data, they have high requirements on the wearing state. However, the existing products on the market can hardly detect the wearing state of the product, and the acquired physiological health data is not accurate. Most products only rely on the reflection signal of the green light or infrared light that comes with the heart rate monitoring module to determine whether the product is in the wearing state. Once the product is placed on other objects, the light of the green or infrared light can also be reflected, the product will be wrong It is believed that it is in the wearing state and still working, storing inaccurate monitoring data, affecting the user's judgment of the health state, and wasting the power of smart watches and bracelet products.
因此,如何提供一种解决上述技术问题的方案是本领域技术人员目前需要解决的问题。Therefore, how to provide a solution to the above technical problems is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art at present.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的是提供一种状态检测方法、状态检测装置、可穿戴设备,能够快速准确的确定用户的可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。其具体方案如下:The purpose of this application is to provide a state detection method, state detection device, and wearable device, which can quickly and accurately determine the wearing state of the user's wearable device. The specific plan is as follows:
本申请提供了一种状态检测方法,包括:This application provides a state detection method, including:
获取光传感器采集的光信号;Obtain the light signal collected by the light sensor;
当根据所述光信号检测到反射光线时,控制马达开启;When the reflected light is detected according to the light signal, control the motor to turn on;
获取加速度传感器采集的所述马达的加速度信息;Acquiring acceleration information of the motor collected by an acceleration sensor;
利用所述加速度信息和预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。The acceleration information and the preset calibration vibration characteristic information are used for matching to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
可选的,所述当根据所述光信号检测到反射光线时,控制马达开启,包括:Optionally, the controlling the motor to turn on when the reflected light is detected according to the optical signal includes:
将所述光信号与预设的参考基准进行比较,得到比较结果;Comparing the optical signal with a preset reference standard to obtain a comparison result;
若所述比较结果为检测到所述反射光线,则控制所述马达开启。If the comparison result is that the reflected light is detected, control the motor to turn on.
可选的,所述将所述光信号与预设的参考基准进行比较,得到比较结果,包括:Optionally, the comparing the optical signal with a preset reference to obtain a comparison result includes:
判断所述光信号强度是否在预设的光照强度的范围内;Judging whether the intensity of the light signal is within a preset light intensity range;
若是,则确定检测到所述反射光线;If yes, it is determined that the reflected light is detected;
若否,则确定未检测到所述反射光线。If not, it is determined that the reflected light is not detected.
可选的,所述将所述光信号与预设的参考基准进行比较,得到比较结果,包括:Optionally, the comparing the optical signal with a preset reference to obtain a comparison result includes:
判断所述光信号对应的距离是否小于预设距离;Judging whether the distance corresponding to the optical signal is less than a preset distance;
若是,则确定检测到所述反射光线;If yes, it is determined that the reflected light is detected;
若否,则确定未检测到所述反射光线。If not, it is determined that the reflected light is not detected.
可选的,所述获取加速度传感器采集的所述马达的加速度信息,包括:Optionally, the acquiring acceleration information of the motor collected by an acceleration sensor includes:
获取加速度传感器采集的在静置状态下的参考加速度信息;Obtain the reference acceleration information in the resting state collected by the acceleration sensor;
在所述马达开启状态下,获取所述加速度传感器采集的震动加速度信息;Acquiring the vibration acceleration information collected by the acceleration sensor when the motor is turned on;
对应的,所述利用所述加速度信息和预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态,包括:Correspondingly, the matching of the acceleration information and preset calibration vibration characteristic information to determine the wearing state of the wearable device includes:
利用所述参考加速度信息和所述震动加速度信息确定实际加速度信息;Using the reference acceleration information and the vibration acceleration information to determine actual acceleration information;
利用所述实际加速度信息和预设的所述校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定所述可穿戴设备的所述穿戴状态。The actual acceleration information and the preset calibration vibration characteristic information are used for matching to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
可选的,预设的所述校准震动特征信息包括第一阈值和第二阈值时,所述利用所述实际加速度信息和预设的所述校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定所述可穿戴设备的所述穿戴状态,包括:Optionally, when the preset calibration vibration characteristic information includes a first threshold and a second threshold, the actual acceleration information is used to match the preset calibration vibration characteristic information to determine the wearable device The wearing state of includes:
判断所述实际加速度信息是否大于所述第一阈值;Judging whether the actual acceleration information is greater than the first threshold;
若大于所述第一阈值,则确定所述穿戴状态为未穿戴,并关闭生理检测功能;If it is greater than the first threshold, determine that the wearing state is not worn, and turn off the physiological detection function;
若不大于所述第一阈值,则判断所述实际加速度信息是否小于所述第二阈值;If it is not greater than the first threshold, determine whether the actual acceleration information is less than the second threshold;
若小于所述第二阈值,则确定所述穿戴状态为已穿戴;If it is less than the second threshold, it is determined that the wearing state is worn;
若不小于所述第二阈值,则确定所述穿戴状态为穿戴不规范。If it is not less than the second threshold, it is determined that the wearing state is irregular wearing.
可选的,所述若不小于所述第二阈值,则确定所述穿戴状态为穿戴不规范之后,还包括:Optionally, if it is not less than the second threshold, after determining that the wearing state is irregularly worn, the method further includes:
发送提示信息至提示装置;Send reminder information to reminder;
接收到用户的检测请求,所述检测请求是用户根据所述提示信息调整穿戴状态后,利用预设操作发送的请求。A detection request from the user is received, and the detection request is a request sent by the user using a preset operation after adjusting the wearing state according to the prompt information.
可选的,所述校准震动特征信息的预设方法,包括:Optionally, the preset method for calibrating vibration characteristic information includes:
当正确佩戴可穿戴设备后,读取校准指令;After wearing the wearable device correctly, read the calibration instruction;
根据所述校准指令,获取校准加速度信息;Obtaining calibration acceleration information according to the calibration instruction;
根据所述校准加速度信息与预设的标准加速度信息确定所述标准震动特征信息。The standard vibration characteristic information is determined according to the calibration acceleration information and preset standard acceleration information.
本申请提供了一种状态检测装置,包括:This application provides a state detection device, including:
光信号获取模块,用于获取光传感器采集的光信号;The optical signal acquisition module is used to acquire the optical signal collected by the optical sensor;
马达开启模块,用于当根据所述光信号检测到反射光线时,控制马达开启;The motor start module is used to control the motor to start when the reflected light is detected according to the light signal;
加速度信息获取模块,用于获取加速度传感器采集的所述马达的加速度信息;An acceleration information acquisition module for acquiring acceleration information of the motor collected by an acceleration sensor;
穿戴状态确定模块,用于利用所述加速度信息和预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。The wearing state determination module is used for matching the acceleration information with preset calibration vibration characteristic information to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
本申请提供了一种可穿戴设备,包括:This application provides a wearable device, including:
马达;motor;
光传感器,用于采集光信号;Light sensor, used to collect light signals;
加速度传感器,用于采集的所述马达的加速度信息;An acceleration sensor for collecting acceleration information of the motor;
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;Memory, used to store computer programs;
处理器,用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如上所述状态检测方法的步骤。The processor is used to implement the steps of the state detection method described above when the computer program is executed.
本申请提供一种状态检测方法,包括:获取光传感器采集的光信号;当根据光信号确定检测到反射光线时,控制马达开启;获取加速度传感器采集的马达的加速度信息;利用加速度信息和预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。The present application provides a state detection method, including: acquiring the light signal collected by the light sensor; controlling the motor to turn on when the reflected light is detected according to the light signal; acquiring the acceleration information of the motor collected by the acceleration sensor; using acceleration information and presets The calibrated vibration characteristic information is matched to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
可见,本申请中利用光信号确定检测到反射光线时,开启马达,利用马达的震动和加速度传感器采集的加速度信息,与预设的校准震动特征信息进行对比,快速准确的确定用户的可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。It can be seen that when the reflected light is detected by the light signal in this application, the motor is turned on, and the vibration of the motor and the acceleration information collected by the acceleration sensor are compared with the preset calibration vibration characteristic information to quickly and accurately determine the user’s wearable device Wearing state.
本申请同时还提供了一种状态检测装置、可穿戴设备,均具有上述有益效果,在此不再赘述。This application also provides a state detection device and a wearable device, both of which have the above-mentioned beneficial effects, and will not be repeated here.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一部分附图,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a part of the drawings of this application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative work.
图1为本申请实施例所提供的一种状态检测方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a state detection method provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种马达控制的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a motor control provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种状态检测方法;FIG. 3 is another state detection method provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种确定穿戴状态的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process for determining a wearing state according to an embodiment of the application;
图5为本申请实施例所提供的一种状态检测装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a state detection device provided by an embodiment of the application.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
大多数产品仅依靠心率监测模块自带的绿灯或红外灯的反射信号,判断产品是否有佩戴,一旦产品被放置在其他物体上,绿灯或红外灯的光线可以被反射时,产品认为处于佩戴状态,依然工作,得到不准确的监测数据,而且浪费电能。基于上述技术问题,本实施例提供一种状态检测方法,具体请参考图1,图1为本申请实施例所提供的一种状态检测方法的流程图,具体包括:Most products only rely on the reflection signal of the green light or infrared light that comes with the heart rate monitoring module to determine whether the product is worn. Once the product is placed on other objects, the light from the green or infrared light can be reflected, the product is considered to be worn , Still working, getting inaccurate monitoring data, and wasting power. Based on the above technical problems, this embodiment provides a state detection method. Please refer to FIG. 1 for details. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a state detection method provided by an embodiment of the application, which specifically includes:
S110、获取光传感器采集的光信号;S110: Obtain the optical signal collected by the optical sensor;
具体的,在可穿戴设备中设置有光传感器,光传感器用于采集光信号。Specifically, a light sensor is provided in the wearable device, and the light sensor is used to collect light signals.
S120、当根据光信号检测到反射光线时,控制马达开启;S120: When the reflected light is detected according to the light signal, control the motor to turn on;
本步骤的目的是为了粗测佩戴情况,并且确定马达开启的条件。当检测到反射光线后,确定被遮挡,此时控制马达开启。本实施例中不对马达设置的位置和数量进行限定,用户可自定义设置。The purpose of this step is to roughly measure the wearing condition and determine the conditions under which the motor is turned on. When the reflected light is detected, it is determined to be blocked, and the control motor is turned on at this time. In this embodiment, the position and number of the motor settings are not limited, and the user can customize the settings.
反射光线是由于光传感器发射光线后,从障碍物反射而得到的光线,其中,障碍物可以是用户的手腕,或者其他物体。根据光信号确定检测到光线反射,此时控制马达开启。The reflected light is the light reflected from the obstacle after the light sensor emits the light. The obstacle may be the user's wrist or other objects. According to the light signal, it is determined that the light reflection is detected, and the motor is controlled to turn on at this time.
S130、获取加速度传感器采集的马达的加速度信息;S130: Acquire acceleration information of the motor collected by the acceleration sensor;
当步骤S120中控制马达开启后,马达开始震动,此时,本实施例中不对马达震动的强度、频率等进行限定,用户可自定义设置,只要是能够实现本 实施例的目的即可。When the motor is controlled to be turned on in step S120, the motor starts to vibrate. At this time, the intensity, frequency, etc. of the motor vibration are not limited in this embodiment, and the user can customize the settings, as long as the purpose of this embodiment can be achieved.
本实施例中的可穿戴设备设置有加速度传感器,用于采集在马达震动后的加速度信息。可以理解的是,当用户没有佩戴可穿戴设备时,马达震动的幅度a1,对应的得到的加速度信息b1;当用户成功佩戴可穿戴设备时,马达震动收到较大的阻尼,马达震动的幅度a2,对应的得到的加速度信息b2,其中,a1>a2,b1>b2。The wearable device in this embodiment is provided with an acceleration sensor for collecting acceleration information after the motor vibrates. It is understandable that when the user is not wearing the wearable device, the motor vibration amplitude a1 corresponds to the obtained acceleration information b1; when the user successfully wears the wearable device, the motor vibration is greatly damped, and the motor vibration amplitude a2, the corresponding acceleration information b2, where a1>a2, b1>b2.
S140、利用加速度信息和预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。S140: Use acceleration information and preset calibration vibration characteristic information to match to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
本步骤中将加速度信息与预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定加速度信息对应的穿戴状态。例如,校准震动特征信息包括c、d、e、f,c对应的穿戴状态C,d对应的穿戴状态D,e对应的穿戴状态E,f对应的穿戴状态F。当加速度信息与c匹配成功后,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态为C;当加速度信息与d匹配成功后,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态为D;当加速度信息与e匹配成功后,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态为E;当加速度信息与f匹配成功后,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态为F。本实施例中不对匹配的方式进行限定,可以是在一个范围内,还可以是一个固定的数值,只要是能够实现本实施例的目的即可。In this step, the acceleration information is matched with the preset calibration vibration characteristic information to determine the wearing state corresponding to the acceleration information. For example, the calibration vibration characteristic information includes the wearing state C corresponding to c, d, e, f, c, the wearing state D corresponding to d, the wearing state E corresponding to e, and the wearing state F corresponding to f. When the acceleration information is successfully matched with c, the wearable state of the wearable device is determined to be C; when the acceleration information is successfully matched with d, the wearable state of the wearable device is determined to be D; when the acceleration information is successfully matched with e, the wearable state is determined The wearing state of the device is E; when the acceleration information matches f successfully, it is determined that the wearing state of the wearable device is F. The matching method is not limited in this embodiment, and it may be within a range or a fixed value, as long as it can achieve the purpose of this embodiment.
进一步的,校准震动特征信息的预设方法,包括:当正确佩戴可穿戴设备后,读取校准指令;根据校准指令,获取校准加速度信息;根据校准加速度信息与预设的标准加速度信息确定标准震动特征信息。Further, the preset method for calibrating the vibration characteristic information includes: reading the calibration instruction after the wearable device is correctly worn; obtaining the calibration acceleration information according to the calibration instruction; determining the standard vibration based on the calibration acceleration information and the preset standard acceleration information Characteristic information.
其中,预设的标准加速度信息是针对所有用户的信息,可以理解的是,由于每一个用户确定的校准加速度信息不同,因此,所有用户都基于预设的标准加速度信息确定该用户对应的标准震动特征信息。例如,当预设的标准加速度信息为p和q,也就是说加速度大于等于p时,为未穿戴,加速度在p与q之间为穿戴不标准,加速度小于等于q时是已穿戴;则当用户根据第一校准指令得到未穿戴加速度为p1,已穿戴加速度为q1,此时根据p与p1重新确定p2,根据q和q1重新确定q2,将p2和q2确定为标准震动特征信息。其中,本实施例不在对加速度的数量和确定标准震动特征信息的方式进行限定,用户可自定义设置。Among them, the preset standard acceleration information is information for all users. It is understandable that since the calibration acceleration information determined by each user is different, all users determine the standard vibration corresponding to the user based on the preset standard acceleration information. Characteristic information. For example, when the preset standard acceleration information is p and q, that is to say, when the acceleration is greater than or equal to p, it is not worn, if the acceleration is between p and q, the wear is not standard, and when the acceleration is less than or equal to q, it is worn; then The user obtains the unworn acceleration as p1 and the worn acceleration as q1 according to the first calibration instruction. At this time, p2 is re-determined according to p and p1, q2 is re-determined according to q and q1, and p2 and q2 are determined as standard vibration characteristic information. Among them, this embodiment does not limit the number of accelerations and the manner of determining the standard vibration characteristic information, and the user can customize the settings.
基于上述技术方案,本实施例利用光信号确定检测到反射光线时,开启 马达,利用马达的震动和加速度传感器采集的加速度信息,与预设的校准震动特征信息进行对比,快速准确的确定用户的可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。Based on the above technical solution, this embodiment uses the light signal to determine when the reflected light is detected, the motor is turned on, and the motor’s vibration and acceleration information collected by the acceleration sensor are compared with the preset calibration vibration characteristic information to quickly and accurately determine the user’s The wearing state of the wearable device.
在一种可实现的实施方式中,为了提高马达开启的准确性,避免只要接收到发射光线就控制马达开启,而造成的误开启情况的发生,请参考图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的一种马达控制的流程示意图,包括:In an achievable embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of the motor opening, and to avoid the occurrence of false opening caused by controlling the motor to start as long as the emitted light is received, please refer to FIG. 2, which is an embodiment of the application. A schematic flow diagram of motor control is provided, including:
S121、将光信号与预设的参考基准进行比较,得到比较结果;S121. Compare the optical signal with a preset reference standard to obtain a comparison result;
本步骤的目的是为了将光信号与预设参考基准进行比较,以便能够准确确定是合格的发射光线,只有是合格的反射光线才能够控制马达开启。The purpose of this step is to compare the light signal with a preset reference reference, so as to be able to accurately determine the qualified emitted light, and only qualified reflected light can control the motor to turn on.
其中,步骤S121,可以包括:判断光信号强度是否在预设的光照强度的范围内;若是,则确定检测到反射光线;若否,则确定未检测到反射光线。可以理解的是,光传感器采集到光信号,本实施例中只有接收到的光信号的强度在预设的光照强度范围内,才能够确定是检测到反射光线,才可以控制马达开启,否则,马达处于关闭状态。可见,本实施例中通过光照强度判断是否检测到由光传感器发射的光线在短距离内反射得到的光线,只有是符合要求的反射光线,才能执行控制马达开启的步骤,提高了马达开启的准确性。Wherein, step S121 may include: judging whether the light signal intensity is within the preset light intensity range; if it is, it is determined that the reflected light is detected; if not, it is determined that the reflected light is not detected. It is understandable that the light sensor collects the light signal. In this embodiment, only when the intensity of the received light signal is within the preset light intensity range, can it be determined that the reflected light is detected, and then the motor can be controlled to turn on; otherwise, The motor is off. It can be seen that in this embodiment, the light intensity is used to determine whether the light reflected by the light sensor in a short distance is detected. Only the reflected light that meets the requirements can the step of controlling the motor opening be performed, which improves the accuracy of the motor opening. sex.
其中,步骤S121,可以包括:判断光信号对应的距离是否小于预设距离;若是,则确定检测到反射光线;若否,则确定未检测到反射光线。本实施例中通过光信号传输的时间信息确定对应的传输距离,只有当距离小于预设阈值时,确定是反射光线,才能执行控制马达开启的步骤,提高了马达开启的准确性。Wherein, step S121 may include: judging whether the distance corresponding to the light signal is less than the preset distance; if so, determining that the reflected light is detected; if not, determining that the reflected light is not detected. In this embodiment, the corresponding transmission distance is determined by the time information transmitted by the optical signal. Only when the distance is less than the preset threshold, it is determined that the reflected light is reflected, and then the step of controlling the motor opening can be performed, which improves the accuracy of the motor opening.
S122、若比较结果为检测到反射光线,则控制马达开启;S122: If the comparison result is that reflected light is detected, control the motor to turn on;
S123、若比较结果为未检测到反射光线,则进入休眠模式。S123: If the comparison result is that no reflected light is detected, enter the sleep mode.
当没有检测到反射光线时,进入休眠状态,此时,马达不震动,也不进行生物学测量。When the reflected light is not detected, it enters the dormant state. At this time, the motor does not vibrate and no biological measurement is performed.
基于上述技术方案,本实施例将光信号与预设的参考基准进行比较,根据比较结果控制马达的开启或者保持关闭状态,提高了马达开启的准确性。Based on the above technical solution, this embodiment compares the optical signal with a preset reference standard, and controls the motor to be turned on or kept in the closed state according to the comparison result, which improves the accuracy of motor turning on.
基于上述实施例,为了使加速度数据更加有效,避免由于可穿戴设备的摆放位置对震动分量的影响进而造成加速度信息的误差的问题,本实施例提 供另一种状态检测方法,请参考图3,图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种状态检测方法,包括:Based on the above embodiment, in order to make the acceleration data more effective and avoid the problem of the acceleration information error caused by the impact of the placement position of the wearable device on the vibration component, this embodiment provides another state detection method, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 is another state detection method provided by an embodiment of this application, including:
S110、获取光传感器采集的光信号,S110: Obtain the light signal collected by the light sensor,
S120、当根据光信号检测到反射光线时,控制马达开启;S120: When the reflected light is detected according to the light signal, control the motor to turn on;
S131、获取加速度传感器采集的在静置状态下的参考加速度信息;S131: Acquire reference acceleration information in a resting state collected by the acceleration sensor;
其中,参考加速度信息是静止状态下的三轴加速度传感器获取的三轴加速度信息,将其作为参考的基准值。Among them, the reference acceleration information is the three-axis acceleration information acquired by the three-axis acceleration sensor in a static state, and it is used as a reference value.
S132、在马达开启状态下,获取加速度传感器采集的震动加速度信息;S132: Acquire vibration acceleration information collected by the acceleration sensor when the motor is turned on;
S141、利用参考加速度信息和震动加速度信息确定实际加速度信息;S141: Determine actual acceleration information by using the reference acceleration information and the vibration acceleration information;
本实施例中以参考加速度信息来消除可穿戴设备处于不同摆放位置时对震动分量的影响。In this embodiment, the reference acceleration information is used to eliminate the impact of the wearable device on the vibration component when the wearable device is in different placement positions.
S142、利用实际加速度信息和预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。S142: Use actual acceleration information and preset calibration vibration characteristic information to match to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
本步骤利用实际加速度信息进行可穿戴设备的穿戴状态的确定,得到的结果更加准确。In this step, the actual acceleration information is used to determine the wearing state of the wearable device, and the result obtained is more accurate.
进一步的,预设的校准震动特征信息包括第一阈值和第二阈值时,请参考图4,图4为本申请实施例提供的一种确定穿戴状态的流程示意图,包括:Further, when the preset calibration vibration characteristic information includes the first threshold and the second threshold, please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process for determining a wearing state according to an embodiment of the application, including:
S1421、判断实际加速度信息是否大于第一阈值;S1421. Determine whether the actual acceleration information is greater than a first threshold;
S1422、若大于第一阈值,则确定穿戴状态为未穿戴,并关闭生理检测功能;S1422, if it is greater than the first threshold, determine that the wearing state is not worn, and turn off the physiological detection function;
当确定穿戴状态为未穿戴时,关闭生理检测功能,关闭心率监测、血氧分析等功能,节省能耗。When it is determined that the wearing state is not worn, turn off the physiological detection function, turn off the heart rate monitoring, blood oxygen analysis and other functions to save energy.
S1423、若不大于第一阈值,则判断实际加速度信息是否小于第二阈值;S1423: If it is not greater than the first threshold, determine whether the actual acceleration information is less than the second threshold;
其中,第一阈值大于第二阈值。Wherein, the first threshold is greater than the second threshold.
S1424、若小于第二阈值,则确定穿戴状态为已穿戴;S1424. If it is less than the second threshold, determine that the wearing state is worn;
可以理解的是,当穿戴状态是已穿戴时,可以控制生理检测功能开启,进行心率检测和血氧分析等。It is understandable that when the worn state is worn, the physiological detection function can be controlled to be turned on, and heart rate detection and blood oxygen analysis can be performed.
S1425、若不小于第二阈值,则确定穿戴状态为穿戴不规范。S1425: If it is not less than the second threshold, determine that the wearing state is irregular wearing.
其中穿戴不规范指的是可穿戴设备在手腕上,但是过松或者过紧。Irregular wearing means that the wearable device is on the wrist, but it is too loose or too tight.
进一步的,S1425之后,还包括:发送提示信息至提示装置;接收到用户 的检测请求,检测请求是用户根据提示信息调整穿戴状态后,利用预设操作发送的请求。可见通过提示用户调整穿戴,以便用户发送检测请求,实现生理健康检测。Further, after S1425, it also includes: sending prompt information to the prompt device; receiving a user's detection request, which is a request sent by the user using a preset operation after the user adjusts the wearing state according to the prompt information. It can be seen that by prompting the user to adjust the wear, so that the user can send a detection request to achieve physical health detection.
基于上述任一实施例,本实施例提供一种具体的状态检测方法,包括:Based on any of the foregoing embodiments, this embodiment provides a specific status detection method, including:
1、可穿戴设备即产品第一次开机使用,正确佩戴后进行校准,产品位于水平和垂直方向时加速度传感器获取X、Y、Z三个方向的震动数据即标准震动特征信息,用于校准震动特征数据库;1. The wearable device is the first time the product is turned on, and it is calibrated after being worn correctly. When the product is in the horizontal and vertical directions, the acceleration sensor obtains the vibration data in the three directions of X, Y, and Z, which is the standard vibration characteristic information, which is used to calibrate the vibration. Feature database
2、产品开机;2. Turn on the product;
3、产品心率检测模块获取环境光照,作为参考基准;点亮绿灯或红外灯,并同时侦测光照数据可以是光信号强度。与参考基准作比较后,如侦测到点亮绿灯或红外灯的反射光线,执行步骤4;若检测不到光线反射,则进入休眠模式,等待被重新唤醒;3. The product heart rate detection module obtains the ambient light as a reference; lights up the green light or infrared light, and detects the light data at the same time, which can be the light signal intensity. After comparing with the reference benchmark, if the reflected light of the green light or infrared light is detected, go to step 4; if no light reflection is detected, it will enter the sleep mode and wait to be re-awakened;
4、三轴加速度传感器获取静止状态下的参考加速度信息,并作为步骤6的参考基准值,用于消除产品处于不同摆放位置时对震动分量的影响;4. The three-axis acceleration sensor obtains the reference acceleration information in the static state, and serves as the reference reference value in step 6, which is used to eliminate the impact of the vibration component when the product is in different positions;
5、开启马达,以固定频率进行震动;5. Turn on the motor and vibrate at a fixed frequency;
6、三轴加速度传感器获取一秒时间内震动状态下的震动加速度信息,并以步骤4静止状态下三轴加速度数据作为基准值,计算X、Y、Z三轴加速度的均方根值,提取出三轴的震动数据,与步骤1经过校准的震动特征数据库进行比对;6. The three-axis acceleration sensor obtains the vibration acceleration information in the vibration state within one second, and uses the three-axis acceleration data in the static state in step 4 as the reference value to calculate the root mean square value of the X, Y, and Z three-axis acceleration, and extract The three-axis vibration data is compared with the calibrated vibration characteristic database in step 1;
7、若大于第一阈值表征产品没有佩戴,自动进入休眠模式,等待被重新唤醒;若小于第二阈值则判断产品处于佩戴状态,执行步骤8;如果介于第一阈值与第二阈值之间,则产品佩戴不到位,产品发送消息通知用户调整佩戴姿势,待用户响应后,跳到步骤3重新执行;7. If it is greater than the first threshold, it means that the product is not worn, and automatically enters sleep mode, waiting to be re-awakened; if it is less than the second threshold, it is determined that the product is in the wearing state, and step 8 is executed; if it is between the first threshold and the second threshold , The product is not worn properly, the product sends a message to notify the user to adjust the wearing posture, after the user responds, skip to step 3 to execute again;
8、产品佩戴规范到位,则开启心率监测、血氧分析等功能;8. If the product wearing specifications are in place, the heart rate monitoring, blood oxygen analysis and other functions will be turned on;
9、产品心率检测模块无法侦测到绿灯或红外灯的反射信号时,关闭心率监测、血氧分析等功能,同时通知用户佩戴异常,若两分钟内没有用户应答,则执行步骤3。9. When the product's heart rate detection module cannot detect the reflected signal of the green light or infrared light, turn off the heart rate monitoring, blood oxygen analysis and other functions, and notify the user of the abnormal wearing. If there is no user response within two minutes, go to step 3.
下面对本申请实施例提供的一种状态检测装置进行介绍,下文描述的状 态检测装置与上文描述的状态检测方法可相互对应参照,参考图5,图5为本申请实施例所提供的一种状态检测装置的结构示意图,包括:The following describes a state detection device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The state detection device described below and the state detection method described above can be referred to each other. Schematic diagram of the structure of the state detection device, including:
光信号获取模块510,用于获取光传感器采集的光信号;The optical signal acquisition module 510 is used to acquire the optical signal collected by the optical sensor;
马达开启模块520,用于当根据光信号检测到反射光线时,控制马达开启;The motor start module 520 is used to control the motor to start when the reflected light is detected according to the light signal;
加速度信息获取模块530,用于获取加速度传感器采集的马达的加速度信息;The acceleration information acquisition module 530 is used to acquire the acceleration information of the motor collected by the acceleration sensor;
穿戴状态确定模块540,用于利用加速度信息和预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。The wearing state determining module 540 is configured to use acceleration information and preset calibration vibration characteristic information to match to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
在一些具体的实施例中,马达开启模块520,包括:In some specific embodiments, the motor opening module 520 includes:
比较结果获取单元,用于将光信号与预设的参考基准进行比较,得到比较结果;The comparison result obtaining unit is used to compare the optical signal with a preset reference reference to obtain a comparison result;
第一执行单元,用于若比较结果为检测到反射光线,则控制马达开启。The first execution unit is used for controlling the motor to turn on if the result of the comparison is that reflected light is detected.
在一些具体的实施例中,比较结果获取单元,包括:In some specific embodiments, the comparison result obtaining unit includes:
第一判断子单元,用于判断光信号强度是否在预设的光照强度的范围内;The first judging subunit is used to judge whether the intensity of the light signal is within the preset light intensity range;
第一确定子单元,用于若是,则确定检测到反射光线;The first determining subunit is used for determining that the reflected light is detected if it is so;
第二确定子单元,用于若否,则确定未检测到反射光线。The second determining subunit is used for determining that the reflected light is not detected if not.
在一些具体的实施例中,比较结果获取单元,包括:In some specific embodiments, the comparison result obtaining unit includes:
第二判断子单元,用于判断光信号对应的距离是否小于预设距离;The second judgment subunit is used to judge whether the distance corresponding to the optical signal is less than the preset distance;
第三确定子单元,用于若是,则确定检测到反射光线;The third determining subunit is used for determining that the reflected light is detected if it is so;
第四确定子单元,用于若否,则确定未检测到反射光线。The fourth determining subunit is used for determining that the reflected light is not detected if not.
在一些具体的实施例中,加速度信息获取模块530,包括:In some specific embodiments, the acceleration information acquisition module 530 includes:
参考加速度信息获取单元,用于获取加速度传感器采集的在静置状态下的参考加速度信息;The reference acceleration information acquiring unit is used to acquire the reference acceleration information in the resting state collected by the acceleration sensor;
震动加速度信息获取单元,用于在马达开启状态下,获取加速度传感器采集的震动加速度信息;The vibration acceleration information acquisition unit is used to acquire the vibration acceleration information collected by the acceleration sensor when the motor is turned on;
对应的,穿戴状态确定模块530,包括:Correspondingly, the wearing state determination module 530 includes:
实际加速度信息确定单元,用于利用参考加速度信息和震动加速度信息确定实际加速度信息;The actual acceleration information determining unit is used to determine the actual acceleration information by using the reference acceleration information and the vibration acceleration information;
穿戴状态确定单元,用于利用实际加速度信息和预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。The wearing state determining unit is configured to use actual acceleration information and preset calibration vibration characteristic information to match to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
在一些具体的实施例中,预设的校准震动特征信息包括第一阈值和第二阈值时,穿戴状态确定模块530,包括:In some specific embodiments, when the preset calibration vibration characteristic information includes the first threshold and the second threshold, the wearing state determination module 530 includes:
第一判断单元,用于判断实际加速度信息是否大于第一阈值;The first judging unit is used to judge whether the actual acceleration information is greater than the first threshold;
第一确定单元,用于若大于第一阈值,则确定穿戴状态为未穿戴,并关闭生理检测功能;The first determining unit is configured to determine that the wearing state is not worn and turn off the physiological detection function if it is greater than the first threshold;
第二判断单元,用于若不大于第一阈值,则判断实际加速度信息是否小于第二阈值;The second judging unit is configured to judge whether the actual acceleration information is less than the second threshold if it is not greater than the first threshold;
第三确定单元,用于若小于第二阈值,则确定穿戴状态为已穿戴;The third determining unit is configured to determine that the wearing state is worn if it is less than the second threshold;
第四确定单元,用于若不小于第二阈值,则确定穿戴状态为穿戴不规范。The fourth determining unit is configured to determine that the wearing state is irregular wearing if it is not less than the second threshold.
在一些具体的实施例中,还包括:In some specific embodiments, it further includes:
提示信息发送模块,用于发送提示信息至提示装置;Prompt information sending module, used to send prompt information to the prompt device;
检测请求接收模块,用于接收到用户的检测请求,检测请求是用户根据提示信息调整穿戴状态后,利用预设操作发送的请求。The detection request receiving module is used to receive the user's detection request. The detection request is a request sent by the user using a preset operation after adjusting the wearing state according to the prompt information.
在一些具体的实施例中,还包括:In some specific embodiments, it further includes:
校准指令读取模块,用于当正确佩戴可穿戴设备后,读取校准指令;The calibration instruction reading module is used to read the calibration instruction after wearing the wearable device correctly;
校准加速度信息获取模块,用于根据校准指令,获取校准加速度信息;The calibration acceleration information acquisition module is used to acquire the calibration acceleration information according to the calibration instruction;
标准震动特征信息确定模块,用于根据校准加速度信息与预设的标准加速度信息确定标准震动特征信息。The standard vibration characteristic information determining module is used to determine the standard vibration characteristic information according to the calibration acceleration information and the preset standard acceleration information.
由于装置部分的实施例与方法部分的实施例相互对应,因此装置部分的实施例请参见方法部分的实施例的描述,这里暂不赘述。Since the embodiment of the device part and the embodiment of the method part correspond to each other, for the embodiment of the device part, please refer to the description of the embodiment of the method part, which will not be repeated here.
下面对本申请实施例提供的一种可穿戴设备进行介绍,下文描述的可穿戴设备与上文描述的状态检测方法可相互对应参照。A wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application will be introduced below. The wearable device described below and the state detection method described above can be referred to each other.
本实施例提供一种可穿戴设备,包括:This embodiment provides a wearable device, including:
马达;motor;
光传感器,用于采集光信号;Light sensor, used to collect light signals;
加速度传感器,用于采集的马达的加速度信息;Acceleration sensor, used to collect the acceleration information of the motor;
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;Memory, used to store computer programs;
处理器,用于执行计算机程序时实现如上述状态检测方法的步骤。The processor is used to implement the steps of the above state detection method when the computer program is executed.
由于可穿戴设备部分的实施例与状态检测方法部分的实施例相互对应, 因此可穿戴设备部分的实施例请参见状态检测方法部分的实施例的描述,这里暂不赘述。Since the embodiment of the wearable device part corresponds to the embodiment of the state detection method part, for the embodiment of the wearable device part, please refer to the description of the embodiment of the state detection method part, which will not be repeated here.
说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的装置而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method part.
专业人员还可以进一步意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Professionals may further realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in the embodiments disclosed in this article can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both, in order to clearly illustrate the possibilities of hardware and software. Interchangeability, in the above description, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described in accordance with the function. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的方法或算法的步骤可以直接用硬件、处理器执行的软件模块,或者二者的结合来实施。软件模块可以置于随机存储器(RAM)、内存、只读存储器(ROM)、电可编程ROM、电可擦除可编程ROM、寄存器、硬盘、可移动磁盘、CD-ROM、或技术领域内所公知的任意其它形式的存储介质中。The steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments disclosed in this document can be directly implemented by hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of the two. The software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disks, removable disks, CD-ROMs, or all areas in the technical field. Any other known storage media.
以上对本申请所提供的一种状态检测方法、装置、可穿戴设备进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以对本申请进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本申请权利要求的保护范围内。The above describes in detail a state detection method, device, and wearable device provided by this application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation of the application. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of this application, several improvements and modifications can be made to this application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this application.
本说明书中各个实施例采用并列或者递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其它实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同或相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的装置而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处可参见方法部分说明。The various embodiments in this specification are described in a parallel or progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant details can be found in the description of the method section.
本领域普通技术人员还可以理解,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各 示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can also understand that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly illustrate the hardware and software Interchangeability, in the above description, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described in accordance with the function. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply these entities or operations. There is any such actual relationship or order between. Moreover, the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes those that are not explicitly listed Other elements of, or also include elements inherent to this process, method, article or equipment. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or equipment that includes the element.
Claims (10)
- 一种状态检测方法,其特征在于,包括:A state detection method, characterized in that it comprises:获取光传感器采集的光信号;Obtain the light signal collected by the light sensor;当根据所述光信号检测到反射光线时,控制马达开启;When the reflected light is detected according to the light signal, control the motor to turn on;获取加速度传感器采集的所述马达的加速度信息;Acquiring acceleration information of the motor collected by an acceleration sensor;利用所述加速度信息和预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。The acceleration information and the preset calibration vibration characteristic information are used for matching to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
- 根据权利要求1所述的状态检测方法,其特征在于,所述当根据所述光信号检测到反射光线时,控制马达开启,包括:The state detection method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the motor to turn on when the reflected light is detected according to the optical signal comprises:将所述光信号与预设的参考基准进行比较,得到比较结果;Comparing the optical signal with a preset reference standard to obtain a comparison result;若所述比较结果为检测到所述反射光线,则控制所述马达开启。If the comparison result is that the reflected light is detected, control the motor to turn on.
- 根据权利要求2所述的状态检测方法,其特征在于,所述将所述光信号与预设的参考基准进行比较,得到比较结果,包括:The state detection method according to claim 2, wherein the comparing the optical signal with a preset reference standard to obtain a comparison result comprises:判断所述光信号强度是否在预设的光照强度的范围内;Judging whether the intensity of the light signal is within a preset light intensity range;若是,则确定检测到所述反射光线;If yes, it is determined that the reflected light is detected;若否,则确定未检测到所述反射光线。If not, it is determined that the reflected light is not detected.
- 根据权利要求2所述的状态检测方法,其特征在于,所述将所述光信号与预设的参考基准进行比较,得到比较结果,包括:The state detection method according to claim 2, wherein the comparing the optical signal with a preset reference standard to obtain a comparison result comprises:判断所述光信号对应的距离是否小于预设距离;Judging whether the distance corresponding to the optical signal is less than a preset distance;若是,则确定检测到所述反射光线;If yes, it is determined that the reflected light is detected;若否,则确定未检测到所述反射光线。If not, it is determined that the reflected light is not detected.
- 根据权利要求1所述的状态检测方法,其特征在于,所述获取加速度传感器采集的所述马达的加速度信息,包括:The state detection method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring acceleration information of the motor collected by an acceleration sensor comprises:获取加速度传感器采集的在静置状态下的参考加速度信息;Obtain the reference acceleration information in the resting state collected by the acceleration sensor;在所述马达开启状态下,获取所述加速度传感器采集的震动加速度信息;Acquiring the vibration acceleration information collected by the acceleration sensor when the motor is turned on;对应的,所述利用所述加速度信息和预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态,包括:Correspondingly, the matching of the acceleration information and preset calibration vibration characteristic information to determine the wearing state of the wearable device includes:利用所述参考加速度信息和所述震动加速度信息确定实际加速度信息;Using the reference acceleration information and the vibration acceleration information to determine actual acceleration information;利用所述实际加速度信息和预设的所述校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定所述可穿戴设备的所述穿戴状态。The actual acceleration information and the preset calibration vibration characteristic information are used for matching to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
- 根据权利要求5所述的状态检测方法,其特征在于,预设的所述校准震动特征信息包括第一阈值和第二阈值时,所述利用所述实际加速度信息和预设的所述校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定所述可穿戴设备的所述穿戴状态,包括:The state detection method according to claim 5, wherein when the preset calibration vibration characteristic information includes a first threshold and a second threshold, the use of the actual acceleration information and the preset calibration vibration Matching feature information to determine the wearing state of the wearable device includes:判断所述实际加速度信息是否大于所述第一阈值;Judging whether the actual acceleration information is greater than the first threshold;若大于所述第一阈值,则确定所述穿戴状态为未穿戴,并关闭生理检测功能;If it is greater than the first threshold, determine that the wearing state is not worn, and turn off the physiological detection function;若不大于所述第一阈值,则判断所述实际加速度信息是否小于所述第二阈值;If it is not greater than the first threshold, determine whether the actual acceleration information is less than the second threshold;若小于所述第二阈值,则确定所述穿戴状态为已穿戴;If it is less than the second threshold, it is determined that the wearing state is worn;若不小于所述第二阈值,则确定所述穿戴状态为穿戴不规范。If it is not less than the second threshold, it is determined that the wearing state is irregular wearing.
- 根据权利要求6所述的状态检测方法,其特征在于,所述若不小于所述第二阈值,则确定所述穿戴状态为穿戴不规范之后,还包括:The state detection method according to claim 6, characterized in that, if the wearing state is not less than the second threshold value, after determining that the wearing state is irregular wearing, the method further comprises:发送提示信息至提示装置;Send reminder information to reminder;接收到用户的检测请求,所述检测请求是用户根据所述提示信息调整穿戴状态后,利用预设操作发送的请求。A detection request from the user is received, and the detection request is a request sent by the user using a preset operation after adjusting the wearing state according to the prompt information.
- 根据权利要求1所述的状态检测方法,其特征在于,所述校准震动特征信息的预设方法,包括:The state detection method according to claim 1, wherein the preset method for calibrating vibration characteristic information comprises:当正确佩戴可穿戴设备后,读取校准指令;After wearing the wearable device correctly, read the calibration instruction;根据所述校准指令,获取校准加速度信息;Obtaining calibration acceleration information according to the calibration instruction;根据所述校准加速度信息与预设的标准加速度信息确定所述标准震动特征信息。The standard vibration characteristic information is determined according to the calibration acceleration information and preset standard acceleration information.
- 一种状态检测装置,其特征在于,包括:A state detection device, characterized in that it comprises:光信号获取模块,用于获取光传感器采集的光信号;The optical signal acquisition module is used to acquire the optical signal collected by the optical sensor;马达开启模块,用于当根据所述光信号检测到反射光线时,控制马达开启;The motor start module is used to control the motor to start when the reflected light is detected according to the light signal;加速度信息获取模块,用于获取加速度传感器采集的所述马达的加速度信息;An acceleration information acquisition module for acquiring acceleration information of the motor collected by an acceleration sensor;穿戴状态确定模块,用于利用所述加速度信息和预设的校准震动特征信息进行匹配,确定可穿戴设备的穿戴状态。The wearing state determination module is used for matching the acceleration information with preset calibration vibration characteristic information to determine the wearing state of the wearable device.
- 一种可穿戴设备,其特征在于,包括:A wearable device, characterized in that it comprises:马达;motor;光传感器,用于采集光信号;Light sensor, used to collect light signals;加速度传感器,用于采集的所述马达的加速度信息;An acceleration sensor for collecting acceleration information of the motor;存储器,用于存储计算机程序;Memory, used to store computer programs;处理器,用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至8任一项所述状态检测方法的步骤。The processor is configured to implement the steps of the state detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when the computer program is executed.
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