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WO2021142641A1 - 测量放松的方法及装置 - Google Patents

测量放松的方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021142641A1
WO2021142641A1 PCT/CN2020/072131 CN2020072131W WO2021142641A1 WO 2021142641 A1 WO2021142641 A1 WO 2021142641A1 CN 2020072131 W CN2020072131 W CN 2020072131W WO 2021142641 A1 WO2021142641 A1 WO 2021142641A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measurement
terminal device
state
static
timer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/072131
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李海涛
王淑坤
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/072131 priority Critical patent/WO2021142641A1/zh
Priority to CN202080092768.XA priority patent/CN114982272A/zh
Priority to EP20914664.6A priority patent/EP4087307A4/en
Publication of WO2021142641A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021142641A1/zh
Priority to US17/864,711 priority patent/US20220353763A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements
    • H04W36/0088Scheduling hand-off measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0058Transmission of hand-off measurement information, e.g. measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/32Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data
    • H04W36/322Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data by location data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/12Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for measuring relaxation.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • the prior art only involves the measurement relaxation of neighboring cells. Since the criteria for the measurement relaxation of neighboring cells all depend on the measurement results of the serving cell, it is not conclusive whether the serving cell can perform measurement relaxation, but in some scenarios, the terminal equipment is stationary. Yes, the possibility of cell reselection is very small at this time, and the measurement of the serving cell is not necessary. At this time, there is a technical problem that the measurement relaxation of the serving cell cannot be achieved.
  • the present application provides a method and device for measuring relaxation, so as to solve the technical problem that the measurement relaxation of the serving cell cannot be realized.
  • the measurement status includes normal measurement and measurement relaxation.
  • the specific implementation manners of the present application provide a method for measuring relaxation, which is applied to a terminal device, and includes:
  • the measurement status of the terminal equipment is determined.
  • the measurement status includes normal measurement and measurement relaxation.
  • a device for measuring relaxation including:
  • the indication module is used to indicate the measurement status of the terminal equipment.
  • the measurement status includes normal measurement and measurement relaxation.
  • a device for measuring relaxation including:
  • the determination module is used to determine the measurement state of the terminal device according to the instructions of the network device, and the measurement state includes normal measurement and measurement relaxation.
  • the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, and a transmission program that can run on the processor is stored in the memory.
  • a transmission program that can run on the processor is stored in the memory.
  • a seventh aspect specific implementations of the present application provide a computer program product, the computer program product is stored in a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is executed to implement any one of the above-mentioned measurement relaxation methods.
  • a chip which includes a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, and a device installed with the chip executes any of the above-mentioned methods for measuring relaxation.
  • the measurement status includes normal measurement and measurement relaxed. Therefore, by indicating the measurement status of the terminal equipment, indicating that the measurement status of the terminal equipment is normal measurement and measurement relaxation, the measurement relaxation of the serving cell is realized, and the technical problem that the measurement relaxation of the serving cell cannot be realized is solved.
  • FIG. 1 is a network architecture diagram of a communication system that may be applied in the specific embodiments of this application;
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for measuring relaxation according to the first embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for measuring relaxation according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a device for measuring relaxation provided in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a device for measuring relaxation provided in the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a device for measuring relaxation provided in the fifth embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 1 is a system architecture of a communication system that may be applied in the following specific implementations of this application.
  • the system architecture includes: base station A and terminal equipment B.
  • the neighbor cell measurement behavior of the terminal device B in the idle state and the inactive state is restricted by the relevant parameters in the system broadcast message.
  • the frequency priority configuration can also be carried in an RRC (Radio Resource Control) Release message.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the base station A configures a dedicated frequency point priority for the terminal device B, and the terminal device B will cover the common frequency point priority information broadcast by the system message after receiving the dedicated frequency point priority.
  • NB-IoT Near Band Internet of Things
  • eMTC enhanced Machine-Type Communication
  • the configuration of SSearchDeltaP (the threshold Rx level value selected by the blocking unit) in the system message means that the cell supports the terminal device B to relax the neighbor cell measurement. If and only if the conditions are met, the terminal device B can perform neighbor cell measurement relaxation:
  • Srxlev is the current Srxlev measurement value of the serving cell
  • SrxlevRef is the reference Srxlev value of the serving cell
  • terminal device B selects or reselects to a new cell, or
  • the terminal device B sets SrxlevRef as the current Srxlev measurement value of the serving cell
  • TSearchDeltaP The value of TSearchDeltaP is 5 minutes, or if eDRX (extended discontinuous reception period) is configured and the eDRX period is longer than 5 minutes, the value is the length of the eDRX period.
  • the 5G (5th generation mobile networks, fifth generation mobile communication technology) system introduces energy-saving technology.
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • two criteria are defined, namely not-cell- Edge (non-cell edge) criteria and low-mobility (low mobility) criteria.
  • the not-cell-edge criterion mainly defines an RSRP threshold. When the RSRP measurement value of the serving cell is greater than the threshold, the UE can perform neighbor cell RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the Low-mobility criterion defines a time scale and a delta-RSRP threshold, and adopts a process similar to NB-IoT to determine that the measurement of neighboring cells is relaxed during low mobility.
  • the prior art only involves the measurement relaxation of neighboring cells. Since the criteria for the measurement relaxation of neighboring cells all depend on the measurement results of the serving cell, it is not conclusive whether the serving cell can perform measurement relaxation, but in some scenarios, the terminal equipment is stationary. Yes, the possibility of cell reselection is very small at this time, and the measurement of the serving cell is not necessary. At this time, there is a technical problem that the measurement relaxation of the serving cell cannot be achieved.
  • the example communication system can be Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple) Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD) system, Advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system, New Radio (NR) system, NR system evolution system, LTE-based access on unlicensed frequency bands to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system, NR system (New Radio based access to unlicensed spectrum, NR-U) on unlicensed frequency band, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Global Interconnected Microwave Access ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX) communication system, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things) and
  • GSM Global
  • the user terminals involved in the specific embodiments of this application may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user equipment ( User Equipment (UE), mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), terminal device (terminal device), etc.
  • UE User Equipment
  • MS Mobile Station
  • terminal device terminal device
  • system and “network” in this article are often used interchangeably in this article.
  • the term “and/or” in this article is only an association relationship describing the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three situations.
  • the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or” relationship.
  • B corresponding to A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A.
  • determining B based on A does not mean that B is determined only based on A, and B can also be determined based on A and/or other information.
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for measuring relaxation according to the first embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the method of measuring relaxation may include the following steps:
  • step 110 the measurement status of the terminal device is indicated.
  • the measurement state includes normal measurement and measurement relaxed.
  • the terminal device performs cell measurement according to the measurement state, and instructs the terminal device to perform normal measurement or measurement relaxation by instructing the measurement state of the terminal device.
  • the measurement state includes the measurement state of the serving cell.
  • this step 110 may include the following steps:
  • step 111 the measurement status of the terminal device is indicated through the system information broadcast SIB.
  • this step 111 may include the following steps:
  • the terminal device includes at least one of the following situations:
  • Terminal equipment that has not undergone cell reselection within the time threshold
  • a terminal device whose reference signal received power is greater than the threshold threshold is greater than the threshold threshold.
  • the network equipment indicates the measurement status of the terminal equipment through the System Information Broadcase (SIB).
  • SIB System Information Broadcase
  • the network device may indicate that the measurement state of a specific terminal device in the cell is measurement relaxation, and then instruct the terminal device to perform measurement relaxation.
  • Specific terminal equipment includes at least one of the following situations: terminal equipment of a specified type, such as video surveillance equipment, industrial sensor equipment, etc.; terminal equipment that has positioning capabilities and is in a static state; terminal equipment that has not undergone cell reselection within a time threshold , The time threshold is set in advance; or, for the terminal device whose reference signal received power is greater than the threshold threshold, the threshold threshold is set in advance.
  • the terminal device can be in an idle state (IDLE), a connected state (CONNECTED), or a terminal device in an inactive state (INACTIVE).
  • the beneficial effect of this step 111 is: for a static network scenario of a static terminal device, the network device can allow the terminal device to stop/relax the measurement of the serving cell within a period of time to save power consumption.
  • the network device instructs the terminal device to measure the serving cell, and the terminal device can start the neighbor cell measurement as soon as possible to complete the cell reselection.
  • this step 110 may include the following steps:
  • step 113 the measurement status of the terminal equipment is indicated through dedicated signaling
  • the terminal device includes: a terminal device in a connected state.
  • the method of measuring relaxation may include the following steps:
  • step 130 dedicated signaling is generated according to the measurement assistance information reported by the terminal device.
  • this step 113 may include the following steps:
  • the measurement assistance information includes that the terminal device is of a specified type and/or, when the terminal device is in a static or low-motion state, a dedicated signaling is used to indicate that the measurement state of the terminal device is measurement relaxed;
  • a dedicated signaling is used to indicate that the measurement state of the terminal device is a normal measurement.
  • the terminal device is in a static or low-motion state includes: the terminal device with positioning capability judges that it is in a static state, and/or no cell reselection has occurred within a time threshold, and/or the cell reselects within the time threshold. The number of selections is less than the threshold of times;
  • Leaving the static or low-motion state of the terminal device includes: the terminal device with positioning capability judges that it is leaving the static or low-motion state, and/or the number of cell reselections within a time threshold is greater than the number threshold.
  • the dedicated signaling includes:
  • Radio resource control RRC signaling and/or,
  • the network device indicates the measurement status of the terminal device through dedicated signaling
  • the terminal device may be a terminal device in a connected state.
  • the network device may generate the dedicated signaling according to the measurement auxiliary information reported by the terminal device.
  • the measurement assistance information includes that the terminal equipment is of a specified type, such as industrial sensors or video surveillance equipment, and/or the terminal equipment is in a static or low-motion state, for example, a terminal device with positioning capability determines that it is in a static state, and/or If no cell reselection occurs within the time threshold, dedicated signaling is used to indicate that the measurement state of the terminal device is measurement relaxed.
  • the dedicated The signaling indicates that the measurement status of the terminal equipment is normal measurement.
  • the dedicated signaling includes: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, such as the measurement configuration in the extended RRC reconfiguration message; and/or, the Medium Access Control Control Element (MAC CE) Signaling, such as the serving cell measurement activation/deactivation instruction MAC CE; and/or, the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) signaling, such as the serving cell measurement activation/deactivation instruction.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC CE Medium Access Control Element
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the beneficial effect of this step 113 is that by measuring the auxiliary information, the network device learns the static state of the terminal device, and then instructs the terminal device to stop measuring the serving cell in a static network environment, which can achieve the purpose of saving power for the terminal device.
  • Dedicated signaling can achieve control of each terminal device, facilitating more flexible control of the network.
  • this step 110 may include the following steps:
  • step 115 the terminal device is configured with the first timer and/or the second timer.
  • the first timer is the maximum length of measurement relaxation
  • the second timer is the length of normal measurement
  • the second timer is used to switch the measurement state of the terminal device to measurement relaxed when the measurement state of the terminal device is normal measurement and the second timer times out;
  • the first timer is used to switch the measurement state of the terminal device to normal measurement when the measurement state of the terminal device is measurement relaxed and the first timer expires.
  • the network device configures the terminal device with a first timer and/or a second timer, where the first timer is the maximum length of measurement relaxation, and the second timer is the length of normal measurement.
  • the measurement state of the terminal device is normal measurement
  • the second timer expires or an indication that the measurement state is measurement relaxation is received
  • the measurement state of the terminal device is switched to measurement relaxation, that is, the terminal device performs measurement relaxation
  • the state is measurement relaxation
  • the first timer expires or an indication that the measurement state is normal measurement is received, the measurement state of the terminal device is switched to normal measurement, that is, the terminal device performs normal measurement.
  • the measurement relaxation includes:
  • the first time interval is a pre-configured time interval for performing measurement when the measurement is relaxed.
  • the first implementation mode indicates the measurement state of the terminal device, and the measurement state includes normal measurement and measurement relaxed.
  • the measurement state of the terminal device indicating that the measurement state of the terminal device is normal measurement and measurement relaxation, the measurement relaxation of the serving cell is realized, and the technical problem that the measurement relaxation of the serving cell cannot be realized is solved.
  • Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for measuring relaxation in the second embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the method of measuring relaxation may include the following steps:
  • step 210 the measurement state of the terminal device is determined according to the instruction of the network device.
  • the measurement state includes normal measurement and measurement relaxed.
  • the measurement state includes the measurement state of the serving cell.
  • this step 210 may include the following steps:
  • step 211 the measurement status of the terminal device is determined according to the instruction of the system information broadcast SIB.
  • this step 211 may include the following steps:
  • the terminal device includes at least one of the following situations:
  • Terminal equipment that has positioning capability and is in a static state
  • Terminal equipment that has not undergone cell reselection within the time threshold
  • a terminal device whose reference signal received power is greater than the threshold threshold is greater than the threshold threshold.
  • this step 210 may include the following steps:
  • step 213 the measurement state of the terminal device is determined according to the indication of the dedicated signaling
  • the terminal device includes: a terminal device in a connected state.
  • the method of measuring relaxation may include the following steps:
  • the measurement assistance information is used by the network equipment to generate dedicated signaling according to the measurement assistance information.
  • this step 213 may include the following steps:
  • the measurement assistance information includes that the terminal device is of a specified type and/or the terminal device is in a static or low-motion state, it is determined that the measurement state of the terminal device is measurement relaxed according to the indication of the dedicated signaling;
  • the measurement assistance information includes that the terminal device leaves the static or low-motion state
  • the terminal device is in a static or low-motion state includes: the terminal device with positioning capability judges that it is in a static state, and/or no cell reselection has occurred within a time threshold, and/or the cell reselects within the time threshold.
  • the number of selections is less than the threshold of the number of times;
  • the terminal device leaving the static or low-motion state includes: the terminal device with positioning capability judges that it is leaving the static or low-motion state, and/or the number of cell reselections within a time threshold is greater than the number threshold.
  • the dedicated signaling includes:
  • Radio resource control RRC signaling and/or,
  • this step 210 may include the following steps:
  • step 215 a first timer and/or a second timer configured by the network device are received, where the first timer is the maximum time length of measurement relaxation, and the second timer is the time length of the normal measurement.
  • the method of measuring relaxation may include the following steps:
  • the measurement state of the terminal device is measurement relaxed and the first timer expires, the measurement state of the handover terminal device is normal measurement.
  • the measurement relaxation includes:
  • Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a device for measuring relaxation provided in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • the device is a network device, which may include, but is not limited to: an indication module 310.
  • the indication module 310 is used to indicate the measurement status of the terminal device, and the measurement status includes normal measurement and measurement relaxation.
  • the connection information includes: discovery information and/or response information.
  • the measurement state includes the measurement state of the serving cell.
  • the indication module 310 is also used to:
  • the indicating module 310 is used to indicate the measurement status of the terminal device through the system information broadcast SIB, and is also used to:
  • the terminal device includes at least one of the following situations:
  • Terminal equipment that has positioning capability and is in a static state
  • Terminal equipment that has not undergone cell reselection within the time threshold
  • a terminal device whose reference signal received power is greater than the threshold threshold is greater than the threshold threshold.
  • the indication module 310 is also used to:
  • the terminal device includes: a terminal device in a connected state.
  • the device for measuring relaxation may include, but is not limited to:
  • the generating module is used to generate dedicated signaling according to the measurement auxiliary information reported by the terminal device.
  • the indicating module 310 is configured to indicate the measurement status of the terminal device through dedicated signaling according to the measurement auxiliary information reported by the terminal device, and is also used to:
  • the measurement assistance information includes that the terminal device is of a specified type and/or, when the terminal device is in a static or low-motion state, a dedicated signaling is used to indicate that the measurement state of the terminal device is measurement relaxed;
  • a dedicated signaling is used to indicate that the measurement state of the terminal device is a normal measurement.
  • the terminal device is in a static or low-motion state includes: the terminal device with positioning capability judges that it is in a static state, and/or no cell reselection has occurred within a time threshold, and/or the cell reselects within the time threshold.
  • the number of selections is less than the threshold of the number of times;
  • the terminal device leaving the static or low-motion state includes: the terminal device with positioning capability judges that it is leaving the static or low-motion state, and/or the number of cell reselections within a time threshold is greater than the number threshold.
  • the dedicated signaling includes:
  • Radio resource control RRC signaling and/or,
  • the device for measuring relaxation may include, but is not limited to:
  • the configuration module 330 is configured to configure a first timer and/or a second timer to the terminal device, where the first timer is the maximum length of measurement relaxation, and the second timer is the length of normal measurement.
  • the second timer is used to switch the measurement state of the terminal device to measurement relaxed when the measurement state of the terminal device is normal measurement and the second timer times out;
  • the first timer is used to switch the measurement state of the terminal device to normal measurement when the measurement state of the terminal device is measurement relaxed and the first timer expires.
  • the measurement relaxation includes:
  • Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a device for measuring relaxation provided in the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • the device is a terminal device, which may include, but is not limited to: a determining module 410.
  • the determining module 410 is configured to determine the measurement state of the terminal device according to the instruction of the network device, and the measurement state includes normal measurement and measurement relaxation.
  • the measurement state includes the measurement state of the serving cell.
  • the determining module 410 is further used for:
  • the determining module 410 is configured to determine the measurement status of the terminal device according to the indication of the system information broadcast SIB, and is also configured to:
  • the terminal device includes at least one of the following situations:
  • Terminal equipment that has positioning capability and is in a static state
  • Terminal equipment that has not undergone cell reselection within the time threshold
  • a terminal device whose reference signal received power is greater than the threshold threshold is greater than the threshold threshold.
  • the determining module 410 is further configured to determine the measurement state of the terminal device according to an indication of dedicated signaling
  • the terminal device includes: a terminal device in a connected state.
  • the device for measuring relaxation may include, but is not limited to:
  • the reporting module 430 is configured to report measurement auxiliary information to the network device, and the measurement auxiliary information is used by the network device to generate dedicated signaling according to the measurement auxiliary information.
  • the determining module 410 is configured to determine the measurement state of the terminal device according to an indication of dedicated signaling, and is also configured to:
  • the measurement assistance information includes that the terminal device is of a specified type and/or the terminal device is in a static or low-motion state, it is determined that the measurement state of the terminal device is measurement relaxed according to the indication of the dedicated signaling;
  • the measurement assistance information includes that the terminal device leaves the static or low-motion state
  • the terminal device is in a static or low-motion state includes: the terminal device with positioning capability judges that it is in a static state, and/or no cell reselection has occurred within a time threshold, and/or the cell reselects within the time threshold.
  • the number of selections is less than the threshold of the number of times;
  • the terminal device leaving the static or low-motion state includes: the terminal device with positioning capability judges that it is leaving the static or low-motion state, and/or the number of cell reselections within a time threshold is greater than the number threshold.
  • the dedicated signaling includes:
  • Radio resource control RRC signaling and/or,
  • the device for measuring relaxation may include, but is not limited to:
  • the receiving module 450 is configured to receive a first timer and/or a second timer configured by the network device, where the first timer is the maximum time length for measuring relaxation, and the second timer is the time length for normal measurement.
  • the device for measuring relaxation may include, but is not limited to:
  • the switching module is used to switch the measurement state of the terminal device to measurement relaxed when the measurement state of the terminal device is normal measurement and the second timer expires;
  • the measurement state of the terminal device is measurement relaxed and the first timer expires, the measurement state of the handover terminal device is normal measurement.
  • the measurement relaxation includes:
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a device for measuring relaxation provided in the fifth embodiment of the application.
  • the device includes a processor 510 and a memory 520, and the above-mentioned components of the device implement communication connections with each other through a bus system.
  • the memory 520 stores a program that can be run on the processor 510.
  • the processor 510 executes the program, some or all of the steps of the method for measuring relaxation in the first embodiment of the method are implemented.
  • the processor 510 may also be an independent component or a collective name for multiple processing elements. For example, it may be a CPU, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as at least one microprocessor DSP, or at least one programmable gate FPGA.
  • the specific implementation manner of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed, the measurement of relaxation is achieved as in the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the method. Part or all of the steps of the method.
  • the specific implementation manner of the present application also provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product is stored in a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed, it realizes the measurement of relaxation as in the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the method. Part or all of the steps of the method.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package.
  • the specific embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, and a device installed with the chip executes a part or part of the method for measuring relaxation in the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the method. All steps.
  • the specific implementation manner of the present application also provides a computer program that, when executed, realizes part or all of the steps of the method for measuring relaxation in the above-mentioned specific implementation manner of the method.
  • the steps of the method or algorithm described in the specific implementation manners of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions.
  • Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), and erasable programmable read-only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC.
  • the ASIC may be located in an access network device, a target network device, or a core network device.
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the access network device, the target network device, or the core network device.
  • the functions described in the specific embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a Digital Video Disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a Solid State Disk (SSD)) )Wait.

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Abstract

本申请揭示了一种测量放松的方法及装置。该方法包括:指示终端设备的测量状态,该测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。指示终端设备的测量状态,该测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。从而通过指示终端设备的测量状态,指示终端设备的测量状态为正常测量和测量放松,实现了服务小区测量放松,解决了无法实现服务小区测量放松的技术问题。

Description

测量放松的方法及装置 技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种测量放松的方法及装置。
背景技术
在现有的测量放松技术中,当服务小区的参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)变化很少时,意味着终端设备进行小区重选的需求不大,因此可以对邻小区测量进行放松,达到终端设备节能的目的。
现有技术中只涉及到了邻小区测量放松,由于邻小区测量放松的准则都要依赖于服务小区的测量结果,因此服务小区是否可以进行测量放松并没有定论,但在有些场景中终端设备是静止的,此时发生小区重选的可能性很小,服务小区的测量并不是一定要进行的。此时存在着无法实现服务小区测量放松的技术问题。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种测量放松的方法及装置,以解决无法实现服务小区测量放松的技术问题。
第一方面,本申请具体实施方式提供一种测量放松的方法,应用于网络设备,包括:
指示终端设备的测量状态,测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。
第二方面,本申请具体实施方式提供一种测量放松的方法,应用于终端设备,包括:
根据网络设备的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态,测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。
第三方面,本申请具体实施方式提供一种测量放松的装置,包括:
指示模块,用于指示终端设备的测量状态,测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。
第四方面,本申请具体实施方式提供一种测量放松的装置,包括:
确定模块,用于根据网络设备的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态,测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。
第五方面,本申请具体实施方式提供一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:处理器,存储器,存储器上存储可在处理器上运行的传输程序,处理器执行程序时,实现上述任意一种测量放松的方法。
第六方面,本申请具体实施方式提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其存储有计算机程序,其中,计算机程序被执行时实现上述任意一种测量放松的方法。
第七方面,本申请具体实施方式提供一种计算机程序产品,计算机程序产品存储于非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,计算机程序被执行时实现上述任意一种测量放松的方法。
第八方面,本申请具体实施方式提供一种芯片,其包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,安装有芯片的设备执行上述任意一种测量放松的方法。
第九方面,本申请具体实施方式提供一种计算机程序,计算机程序被执行时实现上述任意一种测量放松的方法。
本申请的具体实施方式提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
指示终端设备的测量状态,该测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。从 而通过指示终端设备的测量状态,指示终端设备的测量状态为正常测量和测量放松,实现了服务小区测量放松,解决了无法实现服务小区测量放松的技术问题。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性的,并不能限制本申请。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本申请的具体实施方式,并于说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。
图1是本申请具体实施方式可能应用的一种通信系统的网络架构图;
图2是本申请具体实施方式一的一种测量放松的方法的流程图;
图3是本申请具体实施方式二的一种测量放松的方法的流程图;
图4是本申请实施方式三提供的一种测量放松的装置的框图;
图5是本申请实施方式四提供的一种测量放松的装置的框图;
图6是申请实施方式五提供的一种用于测量放松的装置的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性具体实施方式执行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性具体实施方式中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请的具体实施方式相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的方法和装置的例子。基于本申请中的具体实施方式,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下获得的所有其他具体实施方式,都属于本申请的保护范围。
图1为本申请以下具体实施方式可能应用的通信系统的系统架构。该系统架构包括:基站A,终端设备B。
现有技术中,空闲态和非激活态下终端设备B的邻小区测量行为受系统 广播消息中的相关参数约束。例如:
对于同频测量的启动,当服务小区Srxlev(小区搜索中的接收功率)>SintraSearchP(同频测量启动门限)而且服务小区Squal(小区搜索中接收的信号质量)>SIntraSearchQ(同频RSRQ测量启动门限)时,不启动同频邻区测量,否则启动同频邻区测量。
对于同优先级或者低优先级的异频测量,当服务小区Srxlev>SnonIntraSearchP(异频测量启动门限)而且服务小区Squal>SnonIntraSearchQ(异频RSRQ测量启动门限)时,则不启动同优先级或者低优先级的异频测量,否则启动。
对于高优先级的异频测量,总是启动对其的测量。
频点优先级的配置除了系统消息信令,还可以通过RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)Release(释放)消息携带。此时,基站A为终端设备B配置专用的频点优先级,终端设备B收到专用的频点优先级后将覆盖系统消息广播的公共的频点优先级信息。
针对低移动性的NB-IoT(Narrow Band Internet of Things,窄带物联网)和eMTC(enhancedMachine-TypeCommunication,增强型机器类型通信)终端设备,当服务小区RSRP变化很少时,意味着终端进行小区重选的需求不大,因此可以对邻小区测量进行放松,达到终端设备B节能的目的。具体的:
系统消息中配置SSearchDeltaP(阻止单元选择的阈值Rx电平值)就意味着该小区支持终端设备B放松邻小区测量。当且仅当满足条件时终端设备B可进行邻区测量放松:
1、在时间范围TSearchDeltaP内满足邻区测量放松条件;
2、自从上次测量不足24H。
放松测量的条件:(SrxlevRef–Srxlev)<SSearchDeltaP
其中,Srxlev是服务小区的当前Srxlev测量值,SrxlevRef是服务小区的参考Srxlev值。
当终端设备B选择或重选到一个新的小区,或者
如果(Srxlev-SrxlevRef)>0,或者
如果在TSearchDeltaP时间内放松测量条件没有满足:
终端设备B将SrxlevRef设为服务小区的当前Srxlev测量值;
其中TSearchDeltaP取值为5分钟,或者如果配置了eDRX(扩展非连续接收周期)且eDRX周期长于5分钟时取值为eDRX周期长度。
5G(5th generation mobile networks,第五代移动通信技术)系统引入了节能技术,其中针对终端设备B的RRM(Radio Resource Management,无线资源管理)测量,定义了两个准则,分别是not-cell-edge(非小区边缘)准则和low-mobility(低移动性)准则。not-cell-edge准则主要是定义了一个RSRP门限,当服务小区RSRP测量值大于该门限时,UE可以进行邻区RRM测量放松。Low-mobility准则通过定义一个时间尺度和一个delta-RSRP门限值,采用和NB-IoT类似的过程判断在low mobility时放松对邻区的测量。
现有技术中只涉及到了邻小区测量放松,由于邻小区测量放松的准则都要依赖于服务小区的测量结果,因此服务小区是否可以进行测量放松并没有定论,但在有些场景中终端设备是静止的,此时发生小区重选的可能性很小,服务小区的测量并不是一定要进行的。此时存在着无法实现服务小区测量放松的技术问题。
本申请以下具体实施方式将详细描述如何实现服务小区测量放松,从而解决无法实现服务小区测量放松的技术问题。
在本系统架构中,该示例通信系统可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、非授权频段上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、非授权频段上的NR系统(New Radio based access to unlicensed spectrum,NR-U)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信 系统、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、NB-IoT(Narrow Band Internet of Things,窄带物联网)和eMTC(enhancedMachine-TypeCommunication,增强型机器类型通信)、下一代通信系统或其他通信系统等。
本申请具体实施方式所涉及到的用户终端可以包括各种具有无限通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端设备(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备统称为终端设备。
另外,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
应理解,在本申请具体实施方式中,“与A相应的B”表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。但还应理解,根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其它信息确定B。
图2是本申请具体实施方式一的一种测量放松的方法的流程图。如图2所示,该测量放松的方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤110中,指示终端设备的测量状态。
其中,该测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。终端设备根据测量状态进行小区测量,通过指示终端设备的测量状态,来指示终端设备进行正常测量或者测量放松。
可选的,该测量状态包括服务小区测量状态。
可选的,该步骤110可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤111中,通过系统信息广播SIB指示终端设备的测量状态。
可选的,该步骤111可以包括以下步骤:
通过系统信息广播SIB,指示终端设备的测量状态为测量放松。
其中,终端设备包括以下情况的至少一种:
指定类型的终端设备;
具有定位能力且处于静止状态的终端设备;
时间阈值内未发生过小区重选的终端设备;或者,
参考信号接收功率大于门限阈值的终端设备。
网络设备通过系统信息广播(System Information broadcase,SIB)指示终端设备的测量状态。网络设备可以指示本小区内的特定终端设备的测量状态为测量放松,进而指示终端设备进行测量放松。特定终端设备包括以下情况的至少一种:指定类型的终端设备,例如视频监控设备,工业传感器设备等;具有定位能力且处于静止状态的终端设备;时间阈值内未发生过小区重选的终端设备,该时间阈值为事先设置的;或者,参考信号接收功率大于门限阈值的终端设备,该门限阈值为事先设置的。该终端设备可以为空闲态(IDLE),也可以为连接态(CONNECTED),也可以为非激活态(INACTIVE)的终端设备。
该步骤111的有益效果为:对于静态终端设备静态网络的场景,网络设备可以让终端设备在一段时间内对服务小区停止/放松测量以节省功耗,当网络环境发生变化时(例如服务小区为小区即将关闭前),网络设备指示终端设备进行服务小区测量,可尽快让终端设备启动邻小区测量进而完成小区重选。
可选的,该步骤110可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤113中,通过专用信令指示终端设备的测量状态;
其中,该终端设备包括:连接态的终端设备。
可选的,该测量放松的方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤130中,根据终端设备上报的测量辅助信息,生成专用信令。
可选的,该步骤113可以包括以下步骤:
当测量辅助信息包括终端设备为指定类型和/或,终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态时,通过专用信令指示终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
当测量辅助信息包括终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态时,通过专用信令指示终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
可选的,该终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身处于静止状态,和/或,时间阈值内未发生过小区重选,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数小于次数阈值;
终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身离开静止或者低运动状态,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数大于次数阈值。
可选的,该专用信令包括:
无线资源控制RRC信令;和/或,
媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE信令;和/或,
物理下行控制信道PDCCH信令。
其中,网络设备通过专用信令指示终端设备的测量状态,该终端设备可以为连接态的终端设备。网络设备可以根据终端设备上报的测量辅助信息,生成该专用信令。当该测量辅助信息包括终端设备为指定类型,例如工业传感器或视频监控设备,和/或,终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态时,例如具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身处于静止状态,和/或时间阈值内未发生过小区重选,则通过专用信令指示终端设备的测量状态为测量放松。
当该测量辅助信息包括终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态时,例如具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身离开静止或者低运动状态,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数大于次数阈值,则通过专用信令指示终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
该专用信令包括:无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令,例如扩展RRC重配置消息中的测量配置;和/或,媒体接入层控制单元(Medium Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)信令,例如服务小区测量激活/去激活指令MAC CE;和/或,物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)信令,例如服务小区测量激活/去激活指令。
该步骤113的有益效果为:通过测量辅助信息,网络设备获知终端设备的静止状态,进而在静态网络环境下指示终端设备停止服务小区测量,可达到终端设备省电的目的。专用信令可以达到对每个终端设备的控制,方 便网络进行更灵活的控制。
可选的,该步骤110可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤115中,向终端设备配置第一定时器和/或第二定时器。
其中,该第一定时器为测量放松的最大长,该第二定时器为正常测量的时长。
可选的,该第二定时器用于当终端设备的测量状态为正常测量,且该第二定时器超时时,终端设备的测量状态切换为测量放松;
该第一定时器用于当终端设备的测量状态为测量放松,且该第一定时器超时时,终端设备的测量状态切换为正常测量。
其中,网络设备向终端设备配置第一定时器和/或第二定时器,该第一定时器为测量放松的最大时长,该第二定时器为正常测量的时长。当终端设备的测量状态为正常测量,该第二定时器超时或收到测量状态为测量放松的指示时,终端设备的测量状态切换为测量放松,即终端设备进行测量放松;当终端设备的测量状态为测量放松,该第一定时器超时或收到测量状态为正常测量的指示时,终端设备的测量状态切换为正常测量,即终端设备进行正常测量。
可选的,该测量放松包括:
以第一时间间隔进行测量;和/或,
停止测量。
其中,第一时间间隔是预先配置的测量放松时进行测量的时间间隔。
此实施方式一指示终端设备的测量状态,该测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。从而通过指示终端设备的测量状态,指示终端设备的测量状态为正常测量和测量放松,实现了服务小区测量放松,解决了无法实现服务小区测量放松的技术问题。
图3是本申请具体实施方式二的一种测量放松的方法的流程图。如图3所示,该测量放松的方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤210中,根据网络设备的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态。
其中,测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。
可选的,该测量状态包括服务小区测量状态。
可选的,该步骤210可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤211中,根据系统信息广播SIB的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态。
可选的,该步骤211可以包括以下步骤:
根据系统信息广播SIB的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
其中,该终端设备包括以下情况的至少一种:
指定类型的终端设备;
具有定位能力且处于静止状态的终端设备;
时间阈值内未发生过小区重选的终端设备;或者,
参考信号接收功率大于门限阈值的终端设备。
可选的,该步骤210可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤213中,根据专用信令的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态;
其中,该终端设备包括:连接态的终端设备。
可选的,该测量放松的方法可以包括以下步骤:
向网络设备上报测量辅助信息,该测量辅助信息用于网络设备根据测量辅助信息生成专用信令。
可选的,该步骤213可以包括以下步骤:
当测量辅助信息包括终端设备为指定类型和/或,终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态时,根据专用信令的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
当测量辅助信息包括终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态时,根据专用信令的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
可选的,该终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身处于静止状态,和/或,时间阈值内未发生过小区重选,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数小于次数阈值;
该终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身离开静止或者低运动状态,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数大于次数阈值。
可选的,该专用信令包括:
无线资源控制RRC信令;和/或,
媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE信令;和/或,
物理下行控制信道PDCCH信令。
可选的,该步骤210可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤215中,接收网络设备配置的第一定时器和/或第二定时器,其中,该第一定时器为测量放松的最大时长,该第二定时器为正常测量的时长。
可选的,该测量放松的方法可以包括以下步骤:
当终端设备的测量状态为正常测量,且第二定时器超时时,切换终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
当终端设备的测量状态为测量放松,且第一定时器超时时,切换终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
可选的,该测量放松包括:
以第一时间间隔进行测量;和/或,
停止测量。
该测量放松的方法的实现过程详见上述具体实施方式一提供的任意一种测量放松的方法中对应步骤的实现过程,在此不再赘述。
图4是本申请实施方式三提供的一种测量放松的装置的框图。如图4所示,该装置为网络设备,可以包括但不限于:指示模块310。
指示模块310,用于指示终端设备的测量状态,该测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。可选的,该连接信息包括:发现信息和/或响应信息。
可选的,该测量状态包括服务小区测量状态。
可选的,该指示模块310还用于:
通过系统信息广播SIB指示终端设备的测量状态。
可选的,该指示模块310用于通过系统信息广播SIB指示终端设备的测量状态,还用于:
通过系统信息广播SIB,指示终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
其中,该终端设备包括以下情况的至少一种:
指定类型的终端设备;
具有定位能力且处于静止状态的终端设备;
时间阈值内未发生过小区重选的终端设备;或者,
参考信号接收功率大于门限阈值的终端设备。
可选的,该指示模块310还用于:
通过专用信令指示终端设备的测量状态;
其中,该终端设备包括:连接态的终端设备。
可选的,该测量放松的装置可以包括但不限于:
生成模块,用于根据终端设备上报的测量辅助信息,生成专用信令。
可选的,该指示模块310用于根据终端设备上报的测量辅助信息,通过专用信令指示终端设备的测量状态,还用于:
当测量辅助信息包括终端设备为指定类型和/或,终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态时,通过专用信令指示终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
当测量辅助信息包括终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态时,通过专用信令指示终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
可选的,该终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身处于静止状态,和/或,时间阈值内未发生过小区重选,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数小于次数阈值;
该终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身离开静止或者低运动状态,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数大于次数阈值。
可选的,该专用信令包括:
无线资源控制RRC信令;和/或,
媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE信令;和/或,
物理下行控制信道PDCCH信令。
可选的,该测量放松的装置可以包括但不限于:
配置模块330,用于向终端设备配置第一定时器和/或第二定时器,该第一定时器为测量放松的最大时长,该第二定时器为正常测量的时长。
可选的,该第二定时器用于当终端设备的测量状态为正常测量,且该 第二定时器超时时,该终端设备的测量状态切换为测量放松;
该第一定时器用于当终端设备的测量状态为测量放松,且该第一定时器超时时,该终端设备的测量状态切换为正常测量。
可选的,该测量放松包括:
以第一时间间隔进行测量;和/或,
停止测量。
本实施方式中各个模块的功能和作用的实现过程以及其他未做详细阐述或定义的部分,详见上述实施方式一中的阐述,在此不做赘述。
图5是本申请实施方式四提供的一种测量放松的装置的框图。如图5所示,该装置为终端设备,可以包括但不限于:确定模块410。
确定模块410,用于根据网络设备的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态,该测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。
可选的,该测量状态包括服务小区测量状态。
可选的,该确定模块410还用于:
根据系统信息广播SIB的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态。
可选的,该确定模块410用于根据系统信息广播SIB的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态,还用于:
根据系统信息广播SIB的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
其中,该终端设备包括以下情况的至少一种:
指定类型的终端设备;
具有定位能力且处于静止状态的终端设备;
时间阈值内未发生过小区重选的终端设备;或者,
参考信号接收功率大于门限阈值的终端设备。
可选的,该确定模块410还用于,根据专用信令的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态;
其中,该终端设备包括:连接态的终端设备。
可选的,该测量放松的装置可以包括但不限于:
上报模块430,用于向网络设备上报测量辅助信息,该测量辅助信息用 于网络设备根据测量辅助信息生成专用信令。
可选的,该确定模块410用于根据专用信令的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态,还用于:
当测量辅助信息包括终端设备为指定类型和/或,该终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态时,根据专用信令的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
当测量辅助信息包括终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态时,根据专用信令的指示,确定终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
可选的,该终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身处于静止状态,和/或,时间阈值内未发生过小区重选,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数小于次数阈值;
该终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身离开静止或者低运动状态,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数大于次数阈值。
可选的,该专用信令包括:
无线资源控制RRC信令;和/或,
媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE信令;和/或,
物理下行控制信道PDCCH信令。
可选的,该测量放松的装置可以包括但不限于:
接收模块450,用于接收网络设备配置的第一定时器和/或第二定时器,该第一定时器为测量放松的最大时长,该第二定时器为正常测量的时长。
可选的,该测量放松的装置可以包括但不限于:
切换模块,用于当终端设备的测量状态为正常测量,且该第二定时器超时时,切换终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
当终端设备的测量状态为测量放松,且该第一定时器超时时,切换终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
可选的,该测量放松包括:
以第一时间间隔进行测量;和/或,
停止测量。
本实施方式中各个模块的功能和作用的实现过程以及其他未做详细阐述或定义的部分,详见上述实施方式一和二中的阐述,在此不做赘述。
图6是申请实施方式五提供的一种用于测量放松的装置的硬件结构示意图。如图6所示,该装置包括:处理器510,存储器520,该装置的上述各组件通过总线系统实现相互之间的通信连接。
存储器520上存储可在处理器510上运行的程序,处理器510执行程序时,实现上述方法具体实施方式一中测量放松的方法部分或全部步骤。
该处理器510也可以是一个独立的元器件,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,可以是CPU,也可以是ASIC,或者被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,如至少一个微处理器DSP,或至少一个可编程门这列FPGA等。
本申请具体实施方式还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被执行时实现如上述方法具体实施方式中测量放松的方法部分或全部步骤。
本申请具体实施方式还提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品存储于非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序被执行时实现如上述方法具体实施方式中测量放松的方法的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
本申请具体实施方式还提供了一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,安装有所述芯片的设备执行如上述方法具体实施方式中测量放松的方法的部分或全部步骤。
本申请具体实施方式还提供了一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序被执行时实现如上述方法具体实施方式中测量放松的方法的部分或全部步骤。
本申请具体实施方式所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable ROM,EPROM)、电可 擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外,该ASIC可以位于接入网设备、目标网络设备或核心网设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于接入网设备、目标网络设备或核心网设备中。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请具体实施方式所描述的功能可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请具体实施方式所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,数字视频光盘(Digital Video Disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本申请具体实施方式的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本申请具体实施方式的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本申请具体实施方式的保护范围,凡在本申请具体实施方式的技术方案的基础之上,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本申请具体实施方式的保护范围之 内。
应当理解的是,本申请并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围执行各种修改和改变。本申请的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (53)

  1. 一种测量放松的方法,应用于网络设备,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    指示终端设备的测量状态,所述测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量状态包括服务小区测量状态。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示终端设备的测量状态包括:
    通过系统信息广播SIB指示终端设备的测量状态。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过系统信息广播SIB指示终端设备的测量状态包括:
    通过系统信息广播SIB,指示所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
    其中,所述终端设备包括以下情况的至少一种:
    指定类型的终端设备;
    具有定位能力且处于静止状态的终端设备;
    时间阈值内未发生过小区重选的终端设备;或者,
    参考信号接收功率大于门限阈值的终端设备。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示终端设备的测量状态包括:
    通过专用信令指示所述终端设备的测量状态;
    其中,所述终端设备包括:连接态的终端设备。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述终端设备上报的测量辅助信息,生成所述专用信令。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,通过专用信令指示所述终端设备的测量状态包括:
    当所述测量辅助信息包括所述终端设备为指定类型和/或,所述终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态时,通过所述专用信令指示所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
    当所述测量辅助信息包括所述终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态时,通过所述专用信令指示所述终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身处于静止状态,和/或,时间阈值内未发生过小区重选,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数小于次数阈值;
    所述终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身离开静止或者低运动状态,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数大于次数阈值。
  9. 根据权利要求5至8任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,所述专用信令包括:
    无线资源控制RRC信令;和/或,
    媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE信令;和/或,
    物理下行控制信道PDCCH信令。
  10. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    向所述终端设备配置第一定时器和/或第二第二定时器,所述第一定时器为所述测量放松的最大时长,所述第二定时器为所述正常测量的时长。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二定时器用于当所述终端设备的测量状态为正常测量,且所述第二定时器超时时,所述 终端设备的测量状态切换为测量放松;
    所述第一定时器用于当所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松,且所述第一定时器超时时,所述终端设备的测量状态切换为正常测量。
  12. 根据权利要求1至11任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量放松包括:
    以第一时间间隔进行测量;和/或,
    停止测量。
  13. 一种测量放松的方法,应用于终端设备,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    根据网络设备的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态,所述测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量状态包括服务小区测量状态。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据网络设备的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态包括:
    根据系统信息广播SIB的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据系统信息广播SIB的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态包括:
    根据系统信息广播SIB的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
    其中,所述终端设备包括以下情况的至少一种:
    指定类型的终端设备;
    具有定位能力且处于静止状态的终端设备;
    时间阈值内未发生过小区重选的终端设备;或者,
    参考信号接收功率大于门限阈值的终端设备。
  17. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据网络设备的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态包括:
    根据专用信令的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态;
    其中,所述终端设备包括:连接态的终端设备。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    向网络设备上报测量辅助信息,所述测量辅助信息用于所述网络设备根据所述测量辅助信息生成所述专用信令。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据专用信令的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态包括:
    当所述测量辅助信息包括所述终端设备为指定类型和/或,所述终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态时,根据所述专用信令的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
    当所述测量辅助信息包括所述终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态时,根据所述专用信令的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身处于静止状态,和/或,时间阈值内未发生过小区重选,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数小于次数阈值;
    所述终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身离开静止或者低运动状态,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数大于次数阈值。
  21. 根据权利要求17至20任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,所述专用信令包括:
    无线资源控制RRC信令;和/或,
    媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE信令;和/或,
    物理下行控制信道PDCCH信令。
  22. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    接收所述网络设备配置的第一定时器和/或第二定时器,所述第一定时器为所述测量放松的最大时长,所述第二定时器为所述正常测量的时长。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述终端设备的测量状态为正常测量,且所述第二定时器超时时,切换所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
    当所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松,且所述第一定时器超时时,切换所述终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
  24. 根据权利要求13至23任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量放松包括:
    以第一时间间隔进行测量;和/或,
    停止测量。
  25. 一种测量放松的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    指示模块,用于指示终端设备的测量状态,所述测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述测量状态包括服务小区测量状态。
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示模块还用于:
    通过系统信息广播SIB指示终端设备的测量状态。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示模块还用于:
    通过系统信息广播SIB,指示所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
    其中,所述终端设备包括以下情况的至少一种:
    指定类型的终端设备;
    具有定位能力且处于静止状态的终端设备;
    时间阈值内未发生过小区重选的终端设备;或者,
    参考信号接收功率大于门限阈值的终端设备。
  29. 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示模块还用于:
    通过专用信令指示所述终端设备的测量状态;
    其中,所述终端设备包括:连接态的终端设备。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    生成模块,用于根据所述终端设备上报的测量辅助信息,生成所述专用信令。
  31. 根据权利要求29或30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示模块还用于:
    当所述测量辅助信息包括所述终端设备为指定类型和/或,所述终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态时,通过所述专用信令指示所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
    当所述测量辅助信息包括所述终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态时,通过所述专用信令指示所述终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身处于静止状态,和/或,时间阈值内未发生过小区重选,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数小 于次数阈值;
    所述终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身离开静止或者低运动状态,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数大于次数阈值。
  33. 根据权利要求29至32任一权利要求所述的装置,其特征在于,所述专用信令包括:
    无线资源控制RRC信令;和/或,
    媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE信令;和/或,
    物理下行控制信道PDCCH信令。
  34. 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    配置模块,用于向所述终端设备配置第一定时器和/或第二定时器,所述第一定时器为所述测量放松的最大时长,所述第二定时器为所述正常测量的时长。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二定时器用于当所述终端设备的测量状态为正常测量,且所述第二定时器超时时,所述终端设备的测量状态切换为测量放松;
    所述第一定时器用于当所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松,且所述第一定时器超时时,所述终端设备的测量状态切换为正常测量。
  36. 根据权利要求25至35任一权利要求所述的装置,其特征在于,所述测量放松包括:
    以第一时间间隔进行测量;和/或,
    停止测量。
  37. 一种测量放松的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    确定模块,用于根据网络设备的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态, 所述测量状态包括正常测量和测量放松。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述测量状态包括服务小区测量状态。
  39. 根据权利要求37或38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块还用于:
    根据系统信息广播SIB的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块还用于:
    根据系统信息广播SIB的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
    其中,所述终端设备包括以下情况的至少一种:
    指定类型的终端设备;
    具有定位能力且处于静止状态的终端设备;
    时间阈值内未发生过小区重选的终端设备;或者,
    参考信号接收功率大于门限阈值的终端设备。
  41. 根据权利要求37或38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块还用于:
    根据专用信令的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态;
    其中,所述终端设备包括:连接态的终端设备。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    上报模块,用于向网络设备上报测量辅助信息,所述测量辅助信息用于所述网络设备根据所述测量辅助信息生成所述专用信令。
  43. 根据权利要求41或42所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块还用于:
    当所述测量辅助信息包括所述终端设备为指定类型和/或,所述终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态时,根据所述专用信令的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
    当所述测量辅助信息包括所述终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态时,根据所述专用信令的指示,确定所述终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的装置,其特征在于,所述终端设备处于静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身处于静止状态,和/或,时间阈值内未发生过小区重选,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数小于次数阈值;
    所述终端设备离开静止或者低运动状态包括:具有定位能力的终端设备判断自身离开静止或者低运动状态,和/或,时间阈值内小区重选次数大于次数阈值。
  45. 根据权利要求41至44任一权利要求所述的装置,其特征在于,所述专用信令包括:
    无线资源控制RRC信令;和/或,
    媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE信令;和/或,
    物理下行控制信道PDCCH信令。
  46. 根据权利要求37或38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备配置的第一定时器和/或第二定时器,所述第一定时器为所述测量放松的最大时长,所述第二定时器为所述正常测量的时长。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    切换模块,用于当所述终端设备的测量状态为正常测量,且所述第二定时器超时时,切换所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松;
    当所述终端设备的测量状态为测量放松,且所述第一定时器超时时, 切换所述终端设备的测量状态为正常测量。
  48. 根据权利要求37至47任一权利要求所述的装置,其特征在于,所述测量放松包括:
    以第一时间间隔进行测量;和/或,
    停止测量。
  49. 一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:处理器,存储器,其特征在于,所述存储器上存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时,实现上述权利要求1至24任一项所述的测量放松的方法。
  50. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被执行时实现如权利要求1至24任一项所述的测量放松的方法。
  51. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品存储于非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序被执行时实现如权利要求1至24任一项所述的测量放松的方法。
  52. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至24任一项所述的测量放松的方法。
  53. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被执行时实现如权利要求1至24任一项所述的测量放松的方法。
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