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WO2021087986A1 - Modulation and coding scheme configuration method and apparatus - Google Patents

Modulation and coding scheme configuration method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021087986A1
WO2021087986A1 PCT/CN2019/116714 CN2019116714W WO2021087986A1 WO 2021087986 A1 WO2021087986 A1 WO 2021087986A1 CN 2019116714 W CN2019116714 W CN 2019116714W WO 2021087986 A1 WO2021087986 A1 WO 2021087986A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mcs
configuration
terminal device
configuration information
msc
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2019/116714
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柴晓萌
吴艺群
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201980101577.2A priority Critical patent/CN114616860A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/116714 priority patent/WO2021087986A1/en
Publication of WO2021087986A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021087986A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a modulation and coding scheme (modulation and coding scheme, MCS) configuration method and device.
  • MCS modulation and coding scheme
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • MCS tables used to determine the MCS, namely: qam256 table, qam64LowSE table, qam64 table, among them, the modulation order supported by the qam256 table is up to 8, and the modulation order supported by the qam64 table and qam64LowSE table is up to 6, and the qam64LowSE table can support lower spectral efficiency and code rate.
  • the base station can only acquire the capabilities of the UE in the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connected state. Therefore, for the UE in the RRC connected state, the base station can indicate the MCS table that can be used when the UE sends the PUSCH according to the capability of the UE. However, for a UE in a disconnected state, even if the UE supports the qam64LowSE table, the base station can only configure the UE to use the qam64 table to transmit PUSCH, and cannot use lower spectrum efficiency and code rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the present application provides an MCS configuration method and device, which can realize that a UE in a non-RRC connected state can use lower spectrum efficiency and code rate to obtain higher transmission reliability when supporting the qam64LowSE table.
  • an MCS configuration method includes: a terminal device receives MCS configuration information, and determines the MCS configuration in an MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information.
  • MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: first MSC configuration, second MSC configuration, where the first MSC configuration is an MSC configuration in the first MCS table, and the second MSC configuration is in the second MCS table One MSC configuration.
  • the table used by the MCS configuration information is defaulted or configured or pre-defined. Therefore, the network device may not need to configure the MCS table.
  • the indication information is used to indicate which MCS table to use.
  • the terminal device can be based on its own capabilities and MCS.
  • the configuration information determines the MCS configuration, which can save signaling overhead.
  • the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
  • the first MCS table may be a qam64LowSE table
  • the second MCS table may be a qam64 table
  • the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC.
  • the MCS configuration information is specified to use the qam64LowSE table by default or by agreement, and the network device may not need to additionally configure the MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use, thereby saving signaling overhead.
  • the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the first MCS table and the first MSC configuration belongs to the second MCS table, the terminal device can The MCS index in the second MCS table is determined according to the MCS configuration information, and the MCS configuration indicated in the second MCS table by the MCS index is the same as the first MSC configuration. The terminal device determines the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS index in the second MCS table according to the MCS index.
  • terminal devices that do not support the qam64LowSE table can use the MCS configuration of the qam64 table.
  • the MCS configuration determined by the above design is the same as the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information, thereby avoiding the problem of PUSCH transmission failure caused by the difference of the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device.
  • the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to the second MCS table.
  • the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the first MCS table and the first MSC configuration does not belong to the second MCS table, the terminal device The MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information may not be used, or the terminal device may not use the PUSCH configuration corresponding to the MCS configuration information.
  • the terminal device abandons using the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information, which can avoid the problem of PUSCH transmission failure caused by the difference between the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device.
  • the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the first MCS table belongs to the first index set, it means that the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to the second MCS table.
  • the range indicated by the MCS configuration information is a subset of the MCS configuration in the first MCS table.
  • the manner in which the MCS configuration information indicates the subset of the MCS configuration can reduce the signaling overhead.
  • the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device supports the first MCS table, the terminal device determines the first MSC in the first MCS table Configuration.
  • the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
  • the terminal device selects the MCS configuration from the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the first MCS table, the terminal device does not use the first MSC configuration.
  • the terminal device abandons using the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information, which can avoid the problem of PUSCH transmission failure caused by the difference between the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device.
  • the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration and the second MSC configuration.
  • the MCS configuration information is specified to use the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table by default or by agreement, and the network device may not need to configure additional MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use, thereby saving signaling overhead.
  • the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
  • the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information
  • the terminal device determines the MCS configuration information in the first MCS table The first MCS configuration.
  • the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
  • the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the first MCS table, the terminal device uses the MCS configuration information in the second MCS table Determine the second MCS configuration.
  • terminal devices that do not support the qam64LowSE table can use the MCS configuration of the qam64 table.
  • the first MCS configuration is the same as the second MCS configuration.
  • the MCS configuration determined by the qam64LowSE table is the same regardless of whether the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, so that the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device are the same, which can avoid the problem of PUSCH transmission failure caused by the difference of the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device .
  • the MCS configuration information is also used to indicate the value of q in the MCS table, where q is the modulation order, and the value range is 0 or 1.
  • the network equipment may not need to additionally configure the RRC parameter tp-pi2BPSK to determine the value of q, and the terminal equipment may determine the value of q according to the MCS configuration information, thereby saving signaling overhead.
  • an MCS configuration method includes: a network device sends MCS configuration information.
  • MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: first MSC configuration, second MSC configuration, where the first MSC configuration is an MSC configuration in the first MCS table, and the second MSC configuration is in the second MCS table One MSC configuration.
  • the table used by the MCS configuration information is defaulted or configured or pre-defined. Therefore, the network device may not need to configure the MCS table.
  • the indication information is used to indicate which MCS table to use.
  • the terminal device can be based on its own capabilities and MCS.
  • the configuration information determines the MCS configuration, which can save signaling overhead.
  • the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
  • the first MCS table may be a qam64LowSE table
  • the second MCS table may be a qam64 table
  • the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC.
  • the MCS configuration information is specified to use the qam64LowSE table by default or by agreement, and the network device may not need to additionally configure the MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use, thereby saving signaling overhead.
  • the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
  • the range indicated by the MCS configuration information is a subset of the MCS configuration in the first MCS table.
  • the manner in which the MCS configuration information indicates the subset of the MCS configuration can reduce the signaling overhead.
  • the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration and the second MSC configuration.
  • the MCS configuration information is specified to use the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table by default or by agreement, and the network device may not need to configure additional MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use, thereby saving signaling overhead.
  • the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
  • the first MCS configuration is the same as the second MCS configuration.
  • the MCS configuration determined by the qam64LowSE table is the same regardless of whether the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, so that the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device are the same, which can avoid the problem of PUSCH transmission failure caused by the difference of the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device .
  • the MCS configuration information is also used to indicate the value of q in the MCS table, where q is the modulation order, and the value range is 0 or 1.
  • the network equipment may not need to additionally configure the RRC parameter tp-pi2BPSK to determine the value of q, and the terminal equipment may determine the value of q according to the MCS configuration information, thereby saving signaling overhead.
  • an MCS configuration method includes: a terminal device receives two PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, and the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state, The two PUSCH configurations are used to configure the PUSCH resources in the two-step random access process; the terminal device uses the corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state.
  • different service types and sizes can be used, and the same resource configuration parameters can use different value ranges and/or indicated content to more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
  • the first communication state may be an RRC connected state.
  • the second communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state.
  • the second communication state may be an RRC connected state.
  • the first communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state.
  • the first communication state may be communication under a licensed spectrum
  • the second communication state may be communication under an unlicensed spectrum
  • the first communication state may be communication under an unlicensed spectrum
  • the second communication state may be communication under a licensed spectrum
  • the field length of the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may be different.
  • using different value ranges for the same resource configuration parameters can more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
  • the parameters in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameters in the second PUSCH resource may indicate different content.
  • the same resource configuration parameters can use different indication contents to more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state it is in, the terminal device may use the first PUSCH configuration when it is in the first communication state.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state it is in, the terminal device may use the second PUSCH configuration when it is in the second communication state.
  • an MCS configuration method includes: a network device sends two PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, and the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state.
  • Two PUSCH configurations are used to configure PUSCH resources in a two-step random access process.
  • different service types and sizes can be used, and the same resource configuration parameters can use different value ranges and/or indicated content to more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
  • the first communication state may be an RRC connected state.
  • the second communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state.
  • the second communication state may be an RRC connected state.
  • the first communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state.
  • the first communication state may be communication under a licensed spectrum
  • the second communication state may be communication under an unlicensed spectrum
  • the first communication state may be communication under an unlicensed spectrum
  • the second communication state may be communication under a licensed spectrum
  • the field length of the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may be different.
  • using different value ranges for the same resource configuration parameters can more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
  • the parameters in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameters in the second PUSCH resource may indicate different content.
  • the same resource configuration parameters can use different indication contents to more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
  • the present application provides an MCS configuration device, which may be a communication device, or a chip or chipset in the communication device, where the communication device may be a terminal device or a network device.
  • the device may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver;
  • the device may also include a storage module, and the storage module may be a memory; the storage module is used to store instructions, and the processing unit
  • the instructions stored in the storage module are executed to enable the terminal device to perform the corresponding function in the first aspect or the third aspect, or to enable the network device to perform the corresponding function in the second aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • the processing unit can be a processor, and the transceiver unit can be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage module to
  • the terminal device is allowed to perform the corresponding function in the first aspect or the third aspect, or the network device is allowed to perform the corresponding function in the second aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • the storage module can be a storage module (for example, register, cache, etc.) in the chip or chipset, or a storage module (for example, read-only memory, random memory, etc.) located outside the chip or chipset in the communication device. Fetch memory, etc.).
  • an MCS configuration device which includes a processor, a communication interface, and a memory.
  • the communication interface is used to transmit information, and/or messages, and/or data between the device and other devices.
  • the memory is used to store computer-executable instructions.
  • the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes any design in the first aspect or the first aspect, or the third aspect.
  • the MCS configuration method described in any one of the aspect or the third aspect is designed.
  • an MCS configuration device which includes a processor, a communication interface, and a memory.
  • the communication interface is used to transmit information, and/or messages, and/or data between the device and other devices.
  • the memory is used to store computer-executable instructions.
  • the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes any design in the second aspect or the second aspect, or the fourth aspect.
  • the MCS configuration method described in any one of the aspect or the fourth aspect is designed.
  • a computer storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer storage medium stores program instructions.
  • the terminal device executes the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application and any of them.
  • a computer program product provided by an embodiment of the present application, when the computer program product runs on a terminal device, makes the terminal device the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application and any possible design, or the second aspect or The method of any design in the second aspect, or any design in the third aspect or the third aspect, or any design in the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • the tenth aspect is a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is coupled with a memory, and executes the first aspect and any possible design of the embodiment of the present application, or the third aspect or any one of the designs of the third aspect. method.
  • the eleventh aspect a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application, the chip is coupled with a memory, and executes the second aspect and any possible design of the embodiment of the present application, or the third aspect or any design in the third aspect Methods.
  • Coupled in the embodiments of the present application means that two components are directly or indirectly combined with each other.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a four-step random access provided by an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a two-step random access provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another MCS configuration method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the MCS configuration method provided in this application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, the Internet of Things (IoT) system, the narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) system, and the long-term evolution (LTE) system can also be a fifth-generation (5G) communication system, a hybrid architecture of LTE and 5G, a 5G NR system, and new communication systems that will appear in the development of future communications.
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • NB-IoT narrowband Internet of Things
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5G fifth-generation
  • 5G fifth-generation
  • the terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals.
  • the terminal device may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, for example, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like.
  • the terminal device can also be another processing device connected to the wireless modem.
  • the terminal device can communicate with a radio access network (RAN).
  • Terminal devices can also be called wireless terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, and access points , Remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment, UE), etc.
  • the terminal equipment can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal.
  • a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal.
  • the terminal device can be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which is connected with wireless The access network exchanges language and/or data.
  • the terminal device may also be a personal communication service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), and other equipment.
  • Common terminal devices include, for example, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, handheld computers, mobile internet devices (MID), wearable devices, such as smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc., but this application is implemented Examples are not limited to this.
  • the network device involved in the embodiments of the present application is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals.
  • the network equipment can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface.
  • the network equipment can be an evolved Node B (eNB or e-NodeB) in LTE, a new radio controller (NR controller), or a gNode B (gNB) in a 5G system.
  • eNB evolved Node B
  • NR controller new radio controller
  • gNode B gNode B
  • Network equipment can cover one or more cells.
  • the method for determining random access resources can be applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1, where the network equipment and UE1 ⁇ UE3 form a single-cell communication system, and UE1 ⁇ UE3 can send uplink data separately or at the same time To the network equipment, the network equipment can send downlink data to UE1 to UE3 separately or at the same time.
  • FIG. 1 is only an exemplary illustration, and does not specifically limit the number of terminal devices, network devices, and the number of cells covered by the network devices included in the communication system.
  • the UE can enter the RRC connection state from the idle state or inactive state through random access, establish various bearers with network equipment, and obtain some necessary Resource and parameter configuration, and then communicate with network equipment.
  • the UE sends a random access preamble (random access preamble) to a network device, which may also be referred to as a first message (Msg1).
  • the function of the random access preamble is to inform the network device that there is a random access request, and enable the network device to estimate the transmission delay between it and the UE, so that the network device can calibrate the uplink timing and pass the calibration information through the timing Inform the UE of the timing advance command.
  • the network device After detecting the random access preamble, the network device sends a random access response to the UE, which may also be referred to as a second message (Msg2).
  • the random access response may include, but is not limited to, the sequence number of the random access preamble received in S201, timing advance instruction, uplink resource allocation information, and cell wireless network temporary identification.
  • the UE receives a random access response. If the random access preamble indicated by the sequence number of the random access preamble in the random access response is the same as the random access preamble sent by the UE to the network device in S201, then The UE considers that the random access response is a random access response for the UE, that is, the UE has received the random access response of the UE. After receiving the random access response, the UE sends an uplink message on the uplink channel resources indicated by the random access response, for example, sending a PUSCH in Msg3, which is also called a third message (Msg3). Among them, Msg3 can carry a unique user ID.
  • the network device receives the uplink message of the UE, and returns a conflict resolution message to the UE that has successfully accessed, which is also referred to as a fourth message (Msg4).
  • Msg4 a fourth message
  • the network device will carry the unique user identifier in Msg3 in the conflict resolution message to specify the UE that has successfully accessed, and other UEs that have not successfully accessed will re-initiate random access.
  • a two-step random access process is currently proposed, as shown in Figure 3, in which the UE simultaneously sends a random access preamble to the network device in the first step. And data.
  • the network device sends a random access response to the UE.
  • the UE sends the random access preamble and data at the same time in the first step, which can greatly reduce the time delay of uplink data transmission.
  • the network device does not need to send the scheduling information corresponding to Msg3 for the UE, so that the signaling overhead can be reduced.
  • MsgA can be used to represent the first interactive message of two-step random access.
  • the MsgA is sent by the UE to the network device.
  • the MsgA message includes the MsgA preamble part and the MsgA data part.
  • the preamble is carried on the MsgA physical random access channel (physical random access channel). , PRACH) physical channel
  • the data part is carried on the MsgA PUSCH physical channel for transmission.
  • PRACH refers to "MsgA PRACH physical channel”
  • PUSCH refers to "MsgA PUSCH physical channel”.
  • transform precoding transform precoder
  • DFT-s-OFDM discrete fourier transform-spread OFDM
  • CP-OFDM cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • the three MCS tables of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform are Table 6.1.4.1-1 (corresponding to qam64), Table 5.1.3.1-2 (corresponding to qam256), and Table 6.1.4.1-2 (corresponding to qam64) in the protocol TS38.214. Corresponds to qam64LowSE). Among them, qam256 supports a maximum modulation order of 8, qam64LowSE and qam64 supports a maximum modulation order of 6, and qam64LowSE can support lower spectral efficiency and bit rate. Exemplarily, the MCS table corresponding to qam64 when transform precoding is not activated may be as shown in Table 1. Among them, I MCS is the MCS Index (MCS Index). Q m is the modulation order (Modulation Order). R x[1024] is the target code rate.
  • the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE may be as shown in Table 2.
  • the MCS table corresponding to qam64 when transform precoding is activated may be as shown in Table 3.
  • the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE when transform precoding is activated may be as shown in Table 4.
  • the base station When the terminal device is in the RRC connected state, the base station respectively instructs the PUSCH which MCS table to use to determine the MCS through the RRC parameters. For example, the base station can use the mcs-Table parameter to indicate which MCS table the PUSCH of the CP-OFDM waveform uses to determine the MCS configuration.
  • the PUSCH of the CP-OFDM waveform uses the MCS table corresponding to qam256 to determine the MCS configuration
  • the mcs-Table parameter is configured to "qam64LowSE”
  • the PUSCH of the CP-OFDM waveform uses the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE (See Table 2) Determine the MCS configuration.
  • the base station can use the mcs-TableTransformPrecoder parameter to indicate which MCS table the PUSCH of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform uses to determine the MCS.
  • the PUSCH of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform uses qam256.
  • the MCS table determines the MCS configuration.
  • the PUSCH of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform uses the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE (see Table 4) to determine the MCS configuration.
  • the base station can also use the MCS-cell-radio network tempory identity (MCS-C-RNTI) to indicate the use of the qam64LowSE table. For example, when the base station configures the UE with MCS-C-RNTI and instructs the UE to use If the MCS-C-RNTI schedules PUSCH, the UE uses the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE to determine the MCS configuration. If the base station is not configured with mcs-Table and mcs-TableTransformPrecoder, and MCS-C-RNTI is not used to schedule PUSCH, the UE can use qam64 by default Corresponding MCS table.
  • MCS-C-RNTI MCS-cell-radio network tempory identity
  • qam256 and qam64LowSE are optional user equipment (UE) capabilities, not all UEs support qam256 and qam64LowSE.
  • the base station can only acquire the capabilities of the UE in the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connected state. Therefore, for the UE in the RRC connected state, the base station can indicate the MCS table that can be used when the UE sends the PUSCH according to the capability of the UE. But for a non-connected UE, even if the UE supports qam64LowSE, the base station can only configure the UE to use the MCS in the MCS table corresponding to qam64 to send PUSCH, and cannot use lower spectrum efficiency and code rate to obtain higher transmission reliability. .
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an MCS configuration method and device, which can configure the qam64LowSE table for terminal devices in a non-RRC connected state, so that when a non-RRC connected terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, it can be based on the qam64LowSE table.
  • the table determines the MCS configuration, and then lower spectrum efficiency and code rate can be used to obtain higher transmission reliability.
  • the method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of the method and the device to solve the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • At least one refers to one or more, and “multiple” refers to two or more.
  • And/or describes the association relationship of the associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A, B can be singular or plural.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an “or” relationship.
  • the following at least one (item) or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item (item) or plural items (item).
  • At least one of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or a, b and c, where a, b, c It can be single or multiple.
  • words such as “first”, “second”, and “third” are only used for the purpose of distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Nor can it be understood as indicating or implying order.
  • an MCS configuration method provided by this embodiment of the present application may be applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1. Specifically, the method may be applied to a terminal device.
  • the MCS configuration method may specifically include:
  • MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: first MSC configuration, second MSC configuration, where the first MSC configuration is one MSC configuration in the first MCS table, and the second MSC configuration is one in the second MCS table MSC configuration.
  • the first MCS table may be the MCS table of qam64LowSE, or may also be referred to as the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE, or may also be referred to as the qam64LowSE table, or, the first MCS table may refer to the protocol TS38. Table 5.1.3.1-3 in 214 or Table 6.1.4.1-2 in protocol TS38.214.
  • the second MCS table may be the MCS table of qam64, or may also be called the MCS table corresponding to qam64, or may also be called the qam64 table, or the first MCS table may refer to Table 5.1.3.1 in the protocol TS38.214 -1 or Table 6.1.4.1-1 in TS38.214.
  • the first MCS table is collectively referred to as the "qam64LowSE table”
  • the second MCS table is collectively referred to as the "qam64 table”.
  • the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table are only exemplary naming, and they can be named other in specific implementation or future communication development.
  • the qam64LowSE table can also be named A
  • the qam64 table can also be named B, as long as A Is the MCS table related to qam64LowSE, and B is the MCS table related to qam64, then A can be understood as the qam64LowSE table in the embodiment of the application, and B is understood as the qam64 table in the embodiment of the application.
  • the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, and the MCS table is a qam64LowSE table or a qam64 table.
  • the terminal device may also determine the PUSCH resource configuration corresponding to the MCS configuration.
  • one MCS table can be used by default or protocol predefined.
  • the default or protocol pre-defined use of the qam64LowSE table can be understood as the default or protocol pre-defined MCS configuration information indicating an MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table.
  • the default or protocol pre-defined use of the qam64 table can be understood as the default or protocol pre-defined MCS configuration information indicating an MCS configuration in the qam64 table.
  • the MCS configuration information may be the MCS index, that is, I MCS .
  • the qam64LowSE table is used by default or predefined by the protocol, and the MCS configuration information may be the MCS index in the qam64LowSE table.
  • the qam64 table is used by default or predefined by the protocol, and the MCS configuration information may be the MCS index in the qam64 table.
  • step S402 Taking the default or protocol predefined MCS configuration information indicating an MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table as an example, step S402 will be described with reference to the first exemplary description.
  • the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table, then in the case that the first MSC configuration belongs to the qam64 table, the terminal device
  • the MCS index in the qam64 table can be determined according to the MCS configuration information.
  • the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS index in the qam64 table is the same as the first MSC configuration, and then the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS index is determined in the qam64 table according to the MCS index.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device determines the MCS index in the qam64 table according to the MCS configuration information, it can determine the MCS in the qam64 table according to the correspondence between the MCS index in the qam64LowSE table and the MCS index in the qam64 table, and the MCS configuration information. index.
  • the MCS configuration with index 0 in Table 1 is the same as the MCS configuration with index 6 in Table 2
  • the MCS configuration with index 1 in Table 1 is the same as the MCS configuration with index 7 in Table 2.
  • the MCS configuration with index 2 in Table 1 is the same as the MCS configuration with index 8 in Table 2
  • the MCS configuration with index 3 in Table 1 is the same as the MCS configuration with index 9 in Table 2, ..., in Table 1
  • the MCS configuration with index 8 is the same as the MCS configuration with index 14 in Table 2. Therefore, if the MCS configuration information is the MCS index 6 in the qam64LowSE table, it can be determined that the MCS index corresponding to the qam64 table is 0. If the MCS configuration information is the MCS index 7 in the qam64LowSE table, it can be determined that the MCS index corresponding to the qam64 table is 1.
  • the MCS configuration information is the MCS index 8 in the qam64LowSE table, it can be determined that the MCS index corresponding to the qam64 table is 2. .
  • the MCS configuration information is the MCS index 14 in the qam64LowSE table, it can be determined that the MCS index corresponding to the qam64 table is 8.
  • the correspondence between the MCS index in the qam64LowSE table and the MCS index in the qam64 table may be that the MCS index i in the qam64LowSE table corresponds to the MCS index i-6 in the qam64 table.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table but the terminal device saves the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine it according to the qam64LowSE table Whether the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to the qam64 table, or the terminal device can determine whether it supports the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information according to the qam64LowSE table. In the case that the first MSC configuration belongs to the qam64 table, the terminal device can according to the saved qam64LowSE The table determines the MCS configuration information indicated by the MCS configuration information.
  • the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table, if the first MSC configuration does not belong to the qam64 table, the terminal The device may not use the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information, or the terminal device may not use the PUSCH configuration associated with the MCS configuration information.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine the MCS configuration according to the MCS configuration information in the qam64LowSE table .
  • the terminal device when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine the MCS in the qam64 table according to the MCS configuration information Configuration. If the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine the MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table according to the MCS configuration information.
  • a method for judging whether the first MSC configuration belongs to the qam64 table may be: when the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the qam64LowSE table belongs to the first index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to qam64 table. Otherwise, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to the qam64 table.
  • the first index set may be ⁇ 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ⁇ .
  • the MCS configuration information is the MCS index in the qam64LowSE table, it may be the case that the MCS configuration information belongs to the first index set, and the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to the qam64 table.
  • the MCS configuration information is equal to 8
  • the qam64LowSE table The MCS configuration with an internal index of 8 belongs to the qam64 table, and it can also be understood that the MCS configuration with an index of 8 in the qam64LowSE table also exists in the qam64 table.
  • another method for judging whether the first MSC configuration belongs to the qam64 table may be: when the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the qam64LowSE table belongs to the second index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to qam64 table. Otherwise, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to the qam64 table.
  • the second index set may be ⁇ 1,2,3,4,5,15 ⁇ . If the MCS configuration information is the MCS index in the qam64LowSE table, it may be that when the MCS configuration information belongs to the second index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to the qam64 table.
  • the MCS configuration information is equal to 4, qam64LowSE
  • the MCS configuration with the index 4 in the table does not belong to the qam64 table, and it can also be understood that the qam64 table does not include the MCS configuration with the index 4 in the qam64LowSE table.
  • another method for judging whether the first MSC configuration belongs to the qam64 table may be: in the case that the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the qam64LowSE table belongs to the first index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to qam64 table. In the case that the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the qam64LowSE table belongs to the second index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to the qam64 table.
  • the range indicated by the MCS configuration information may be the full set of MCS configurations in the qam64LowSE table, or may be a subset of the MCS configurations in the qam64LowSE table.
  • each MCS table has 32 MCSs, and the MCS configuration information can be 5 bits, which can indicate any one of the 32 MCS configurations.
  • the MCS configuration information may also be less than 5 bits, and then one MCS configuration may be indicated from a subset of 32 MCS configurations, and the subset may be predefined or configured by a network device.
  • the MCS configuration information may be 4 bits
  • the MCS subset is 16 MCS configurations in the MCS table
  • the 16 MCS configurations may be the first 16 items, or the last 16 items, or the predefined 16 items in the MCS table.
  • the MCS configuration information may be 4 bits, which may indicate one of the first 16 MCS configurations in the qam64LowSE table.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may be predefined.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may include MCS configurations belonging to the qam64LowSE table but not belonging to the qam64 table, that is, the MCS configuration information only indicates the first MCS configuration.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table and an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table, that is, the MCS configuration information indicates the first MCS configuration and the second MCS configuration.
  • the first MCS configuration and the second MCS configuration may be the same or different, and there is no specific limitation here.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include the MCS configuration belonging to both the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table but not the qam64LowSE table, that is, the MCS configuration information only indicates the second MCS configuration.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may be as shown in Table 5.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table but not the qam64 table, that is, when the MCS configuration information only indicates the first MCS configuration, for example, the MCS configuration in Table 5 Information 0, MCS configuration information 1, MCS configuration information 2.
  • the terminal device determines the MCS configuration method in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information. For details, please refer to the relevant description in the first exemplary description above. Repeat it again.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table and an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table, that is, the MCS configuration information indicates the first MCS configuration and the second MCS configuration.
  • MCS configuration information for example, MCS configuration information 3, MCS configuration information 4, MCS configuration information 5, MCS configuration information 6, MCS configuration information 7 in Table 5.
  • the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine the first MCS configuration according to the MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table. If the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine the second MCS configuration according to the MCS configuration in the qam64 table.
  • the terminal device can use the MCS configuration with the MCS index of 8 in the qam64LowSE table. If the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can use the MCS configuration with the MCS index of 2 in the qam64 table.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table but not the qam64LowSE table, that is, when the MCS configuration information only indicates the second MCS configuration, for example, the MCS in Table 5 Configuration information 8, MCS configuration information 9.
  • the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information
  • the terminal device can determine the second MCS configuration according to the MCS configuration in the qam64 table.
  • the MCS configuration information and the MCS index of at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table satisfy a preset correspondence relationship.
  • the MCS configuration information i can correspond to the MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table or the MCS index in the qam64 table with a*(ib)+c, a, b, and c are natural numbers, and the values of a, b, and c are predefined, or , It can also be configured by network equipment. Among them, for the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table, the value of a may be the same or different.
  • the value of a is both 2.
  • the value of a can be 1, and for the qam64 table, the value of a can be 2.
  • the value of b can be the same or different.
  • the value of b is both 1.
  • the value of b can be 1, and for the qam64 table, the value of b can also be 3.
  • the value of c can be the same or different.
  • the value of c is both 0.
  • the value of c can be 1, and for the qam64 table, the value of c can be 2.
  • the MCS configuration information i can correspond to the MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table whose MCS index is 2*i.
  • the MCS configuration information i can correspond to the MCS in the qam64 table MCS configuration with index 2*(i-3).
  • the table used by the MCS configuration information is defaulted or configured or pre-defined. Therefore, the network device may not need to configure the MCS table.
  • the indication information is used to indicate which MCS table to use.
  • the terminal device can be based on its own capabilities and MCS.
  • the configuration information determines the MCS configuration, which can save signaling overhead.
  • the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
  • the modulation order of some MCS configurations in the MCS table is parameter q, as in Table 3, the modulation order of MCS configuration with I MCS of 0, I MCS
  • the MCS configuration information indicates the MCS configuration in the MCS table corresponding to the PUSCH of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform, and there is a parameter q for the modulation order in the MCS configuration.
  • the value of the parameter q one possible implementation is that the value of q can be defaulted.
  • the default value of q can be 1, which means pi/2BPSK, or the default value of q is 2, which means QPSK.
  • the value of q can be determined according to the RRC parameter tp-pi2BPSK sent by the network device.
  • the value of q can be indicated through MCS configuration information.
  • the MCS configuration with the parameter q of the modulation order is indicated by two MCS configuration information respectively, that is, one MCS configuration information indicates the MCS configuration and the value of q is 1, and the other MCS configuration information indicates the MCS configuration and q The value is 2.
  • the MCS configuration information is i (2 ⁇ i ⁇ 9), it indicates the MCS configuration whose MCS index in the qam64 table is i.
  • the MCS configuration information is i (10 ⁇ i ⁇ 11)
  • it indicates that the MCS index in the qam64 table is the MCS of i-10 and q 1.
  • MCS configuration information i (12 ⁇ i ⁇ 15) may be a reserved item.
  • the value of the parameter q may be included in the corresponding relationship between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table in the second exemplary description.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table but not the qam64 table and the value of q is 1, or it may also include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table but not belonging to the qam64LowSE table.
  • the MCS configuration of the qam64 table and the value of q is 2.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may further include an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table, an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table, and the value of q of each MCS configuration.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table but not the qam64LowSE table and the value of q is 1, or it may also include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table but not It belongs to the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table and the value of q is 2.
  • the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may be as shown in Table 6.
  • the network device may not need to configure the additional RRC parameter tp-pi2BPSK to determine the value of q, and the terminal device may determine the value of q according to the MCS configuration information, thereby saving signaling overhead.
  • the network device may send multiple MCS configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may sequentially determine the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information.
  • the network device may send three MCS configuration information to the terminal device, and the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the first MCS configuration information. If the MCS configuration is determined based on the first MCS configuration information, the MCS configuration can be used. If it is determined not to use the MCS configuration information indicated by the first MCS configuration information, the MCS configuration can be determined in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the second MCS configuration information. If the MCS configuration is determined based on the second MCS configuration information, the MCS configuration can be used. If it is determined not to use the MCS configuration information indicated by the second MCS configuration information, the MCS configuration can be determined in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the third MCS configuration information.
  • the terminal device can respectively determine the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to multiple MCS configuration information, so that the terminal device can select an MCS configuration from the determined MCS configuration according to actual needs, or the terminal The device may also randomly select an MCS configuration from the determined MCS configurations, or the terminal device may also select an MCS configuration from the determined MCS configurations under preset rules.
  • the preset rule may be to select one MCS configuration according to the sequence of receiving time of the MCS configuration information. Or, the preset rule is to select according to the spectrum efficiency of the MCS configuration information. Or, the preset rule is to select according to the code rate of the MCS configuration information. Or, the preset rule is to select according to the spectral efficiency and code rate of the MCS configuration information, and so on.
  • the network device may send 5 MCS configuration information to the terminal device, and the terminal device determines 3 MCS configurations in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the 5 MCS configuration information.
  • the terminal device can select one MCS configuration among the three MCS configurations.
  • the above-mentioned embodiments can be used in the RRC connected state, and can also be used in the RRC idle state and the RRC inactive state.
  • the MCS configuration modes of the RRC connected state and the non-RRC connected state can be the same or different.
  • the MCS configuration method in the above embodiment is used.
  • the base station configures the MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use, and configures the MCS configuration information to indicate an MCS in the MCS table.
  • Configure tp-pi2BPSK to indicate the value of parameter q.
  • the network equipment can schedule UEs with the same UE capability in the same BWP.
  • the network device may only schedule the UEs supporting qam64LowSE in the first BWP, and in the first BWP, the network device may use MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use.
  • the network device may only schedule UEs supporting pi/2BPSK in the first BWP, and in the first BWP, the network device may use tp-pi2BPSK to indicate the value of the parameter q.
  • the MCS table of qam64 or qam64LowSE is used by default in the non-RRC connection state, and the MCS configuration mode in the above embodiment is used in the RRC connection state.
  • MCS configuration method As shown in Fig. 5, another MCS configuration method provided by this embodiment of the application can be applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1. Specifically, the method can be applied to a terminal device.
  • the MCS configuration method may specifically include:
  • the terminal device receives two PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state, and the two PUSCH configurations are used to configure PUSCH resources in the two-step random access process.
  • the first communication state may be an RRC connected state
  • the second communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state.
  • the second communication state may be an RRC connected state
  • the first communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state.
  • the first communication state is the RRC connected state and the second communication state is the non-RRC connected state as an example for description.
  • the first PUSCH configuration and the second PUSCH configuration have the same type of parameter, and the field length of the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the field length in the second PUSCH resource may be different.
  • the content indicated by the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the content indicated in the second PUSCH resource may also be different.
  • the value ranges of the MCS configuration information in the first PUSCH configuration and the second PUSCH configuration may be the same or different.
  • the MCS configuration information in the first PUSCH configuration is 5 bits, and the value range is 0 to 31, and the MCS configuration information in the second PUSCH configuration is 4 bits, and the value range is 0 to 15.
  • the content indicated by the MCS configuration information in the first PUSCH configuration and the second PUSCH configuration may be the same or different, and it may also be understood that the interpretation of the MCS configuration information may be the same or different for the first PUSCH configuration and the second PUSCH configuration.
  • the MCS configuration information i in the first PUSCH configuration may indicate the MCS whose MCS index is i in the MCS table
  • the MCS configuration information i in the second PUSCH configuration may indicate the MCS whose MCS index is 2*i in the MCS table.
  • the value range and/or the indicated content of the other configuration information in the first PUSCH configuration and the second PUSCH configuration may also be different.
  • the time domain resource configuration information of msgA PUSCH in the second PUSCH configuration may be 4 bits, with a value range of 0-15, indicating one item in a predefined or time domain resource configuration table (list) configured by the base station, Each item in the time domain resource configuration table (list) indicates at least one of the following information: start symbol, length, PUSCH mapping type, time interval between PRACH and PUSCH, and msgA PUSCH time domain resources in the first PUSCH configuration
  • the configuration information can be 7 bits, with a value range of 0 to 127, indicating the value of the starting symbol and length after joint coding.
  • the msgA PUSCH time domain resource configuration information in the first PUSCH configuration can also include PUSCH mapping type configuration information and PRACH Time interval configuration information with PUSCH.
  • the frequency domain resource size of msgA PUSCH in the second PUSCH configuration can be 2 bits, and the value range is ⁇ 1,2,3,6 ⁇ RB
  • the time domain resource configuration information of msgA PUSCH in the first PUSCH configuration can also be It is 2 bits and the value range is ⁇ 2,4,6,12 ⁇ RB
  • the time domain resource configuration information of msgA PUSCH in the first PUSCH configuration can be 4 bits, and the value range is ⁇ 1,2,3,4 ,5,6,8,9,10 ⁇ RB.
  • the subcarrier interval of the preamble of the two-step random access and the target received power of the preamble do not need to be configured, and the corresponding parameters of the four-step random access are used.
  • four-step random access resources may not be configured on some BWPs. If two-step random access resources are configured on these BWPs, the subcarrier interval of the preamble and the target received power of the preamble need to be configured independently.
  • the first PUSCH configuration information includes Phase Tracking Reference Signals (PTRS) configuration information
  • the second PUSCH configuration information does not include PTRS configuration information
  • the first PUSCH configuration information does not include PTRS configuration information
  • the second PUSCH configuration information includes PTRS configuration information.
  • both the first PUSCH configuration information and the second PUSCH configuration information include PTRS configuration information.
  • neither the first PUSCH configuration information nor the second PUSCH configuration information includes the PTRS configuration information.
  • the PTRS configuration information may include, but is not limited to, the following information: frequency domain density configuration information, time domain density configuration information, PTRS port configuration information, resource unit offset configuration information, PTRS power configuration information, and sample density configuration information.
  • the value range and/or interpretation of the resource configuration parameters of the two-step random access may also be different.
  • the guard interval of msgA PUSCH can be 1 bit, and the value range is 0 to 1 OFDM symbol, or 2 bits, and the value range is 0 to 3 OFDM symbols.
  • the guard interval of msgA PUSCH can be 2 bits, the value range is ⁇ 0,2,4,6 ⁇ OFDM symbols.
  • the terminal device uses a corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state it is in.
  • the terminal device may use the first PUSCH configuration when it is in the RRC connected state.
  • the terminal device can use the second PUSCH configuration when in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state.
  • the same resource configuration parameters use different value ranges and/or indicated content to allow more flexible configuration of the RRC connected state and Non-RRC connected resources.
  • the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application are respectively introduced from the perspective of network equipment, terminal equipment, and interaction between the network equipment and the terminal equipment.
  • the network equipment and the terminal equipment may include hardware structures and/or software modules, which are implemented in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or hardware structures plus software modules. . Whether a certain function of the above-mentioned functions is executed by a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides an MCS configuration device 600.
  • the device 600 may be a terminal device or a network device, or a device in a terminal device or a network device (for example, A chip or a chip system or a chip set or a part of a chip used to perform related method functions), or a device that can be used with terminal equipment or network equipment.
  • the device 600 may include modules that perform one-to-one correspondence of the methods/operations/steps/actions performed by the terminal equipment or network equipment in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the modules may be hardware circuits, software, or It is realized by hardware circuit combined with software.
  • the device may include a processing module 601 and a communication module 602.
  • the MCS configuration device may be specifically used to implement the method executed by the terminal device in the embodiment of FIG. 4.
  • the communication module 602 is configured to receive MCS configuration information, where the MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: a first MSC configuration, a second MSC configuration, and the first MSC configuration is in the first MCS table
  • the second MSC configuration is an MSC configuration in the second MCS table.
  • the processing module 601 is configured to determine an MCS configuration in a supported MCS table according to the MCS configuration information received by the communication module 602, where the MCS table is the first MCS table or the second MCS table.
  • the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC.
  • the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: if the first MCS table is not supported and the first MSC configuration belongs to the second MCS table, determine the MCS index in the second MCS table according to the MCS configuration information, and the MCS index is indicated in the second MCS table.
  • the MCS configuration is the same as the first MSC configuration; the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS index is determined in the second MCS table according to the MCS index.
  • the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to the second MCS table.
  • the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration; the processing module 601 is specifically used to: if the first MCS table is not supported and the first MSC configuration does not belong to the second MCS table, the MCS configuration is not used The MCS configuration indicated by the message.
  • the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the first MCS table belongs to the first index set, it means that the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to the second MCS table.
  • the range indicated by the MCS configuration information is a subset of the MCS configuration in the first MCS table.
  • the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration and the second MSC configuration.
  • the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: if the first MCS table is supported, determine the first MCS configuration according to the MCS configuration information in the first MCS table; or, if the first MCS table is not supported, then according to the second MCS table The MCS configuration information determines the second MCS configuration.
  • the first MCS configuration and the second MCS configuration may be the same.
  • the MCS configuration information may also be used to indicate the value of q in the MCS table, where q is the modulation order, and the value range is 0 or 1.
  • the MCS configuration apparatus may be specifically used to implement the method executed by the network device in the embodiment of FIG. 4.
  • the communication module 602 is configured to send MCS configuration information, where the MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: a first MSC configuration, a second MSC configuration, wherein the first MSC configuration is in the first MCS table
  • the second MSC configuration is an MSC configuration in the second MCS table.
  • the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC.
  • the range indicated by the MCS configuration information is a subset of the MCS configuration in the first MCS table.
  • the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration and the second MSC configuration.
  • the first MCS configuration and the second MCS configuration may be the same.
  • the MCS configuration information may also be used to indicate the value of q in the MCS table, where q is the modulation order, and the value range is 0 or 1.
  • the MCS configuration apparatus may be specifically used to implement the method executed by the terminal device in the embodiment of FIG. 5.
  • the communication module 602 is used to receive two PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state, and the two PUSCH configurations are used to configure the two-step random access process
  • the processing module 601 is used to use the corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state.
  • the field length of the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may be different.
  • the content indicated by the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may also be different.
  • the processing module 601 may be specifically configured to: use the first PUSCH configuration when in the first communication state; or, use the second PUSCH configuration when in the second communication state.
  • the MCS configuration apparatus may be specifically used to implement the method executed by the network device in the embodiment of FIG. 5.
  • the communication module 602 is used to send two PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state, and the two PUSCH configurations are used to configure the two-step random access process PUSCH resources.
  • the field length of the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may be different.
  • the content indicated by the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may also be different.
  • the processing module 601 and the communication module 602 may also be used to execute other corresponding steps or operations performed by the terminal device or the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the division of modules in the embodiments of this application is illustrative, and it is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • the functional modules in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one process. In the device, it can also exist alone physically, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules.
  • an apparatus 700 provided in an embodiment of the application is used to implement the function of the MCS configuration apparatus 600 in the foregoing method.
  • the device can be a communication device, or a device in a communication device (for example, a chip or a chip system or a chip set or a part of a chip used to perform related method functions), or a device that can be used in conjunction with a communication device.
  • the device can be a terminal device or a network device.
  • the device may be a chip system.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the apparatus 700 includes at least one processor 720, configured to implement the functions of the terminal device or the network device in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 700 may also include a communication interface 710.
  • the communication interface 710 may be a transceiver, a circuit, a bus, a module, or other types of communication interfaces for communicating with other devices through a transmission medium.
  • the communication interface 710 is used by the device in the device 700 to communicate with other devices.
  • the other device may be a network device.
  • the processor 720 uses the communication interface 710 to send and receive data, and is used to implement the method described in the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication interface 710 is used to receive MCS configuration information, where the MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: a first MSC configuration, a second MSC configuration, where the first MSC configuration is a first MCS table
  • the second MSC is configured as an MSC configuration in the second MCS table
  • the processor 720 is configured to determine the MCS configuration in the supported MCS table according to the MCS configuration information received by the communication module ,
  • the MCS table is the first MCS table or the second MCS table.
  • the processor 720 and the communication interface 710 may also be used to perform other corresponding steps or operations performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the apparatus 700 may further include at least one memory 730 for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • the memory 730 and the processor 720 are coupled.
  • the coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, units or modules.
  • the processor 720 may operate in cooperation with the memory 730.
  • the processor 720 may execute program instructions stored in the memory 730. At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
  • connection medium between the above-mentioned communication interface 710, the processor 720, and the memory 730 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 730, the processor 720, and the communication interface 710 are connected by a bus 740 in FIG. 7.
  • the bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 7, and the connection mode between other components is only for schematic illustration. , Is not limited.
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 7, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the information output or received by the communication module 601 and the communication interface 710 may be in the form of baseband signals.
  • the communication module 602 and the communication interface 710 receive the baseband signal that carries the MCS configuration information.
  • the MCS configuration information mentioned in this application is sent by a network device, but it only indicates that the source of the "MCS configuration information" is the network device, but it does not mean that the information must be obtained by the device 600 and the device 700 directly from the network device. That is, the original signal (for example, radio frequency signal) carrying the "MCS configuration information" sent by the network device is processed by other elements or components in the equipment where the devices 600 and 700 are located before being transmitted to the communication interfaces of the devices 600 and 700.
  • the output or reception of the communication module 602 and the communication interface 710 may be radio frequency signals.
  • the communication module 602 and the communication interface 710 receive radio frequency signals that carry MCS configuration information.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, which may implement or Perform the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the memory may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., or a volatile memory (volatile memory), for example Random-access memory (random-access memory, RAM).
  • the memory is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to this.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of realizing a storage function for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device can be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1 to perform the functions of the terminal device in the method embodiments described in FIGS. 4 to 5 above.
  • FIG. 8 only shows the main components of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device 80 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the entire terminal device, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program, for example, to support the terminal device to execute the method embodiments described in Figures 4 to 5 above.
  • the memory is mainly used to store software programs and data.
  • the control circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signals and radio frequency signals and the processing of radio frequency signals.
  • the control circuit and the antenna together can also be called a transceiver, which is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users.
  • the processor can read the software program in the memory, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • FIG. 8 only shows one memory and one processor. In an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and multiple memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or storage device.
  • the memory may be a storage element on the same chip as the processor, that is, an on-chip storage element, or an independent storage element, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data
  • the central processing unit is mainly used to control the entire terminal device. , Execute the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor in FIG. 8 can integrate the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor and the central processing unit can also be independent processors and are interconnected by technologies such as a bus.
  • the terminal device may include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards, the terminal device may include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capabilities, and the various components of the terminal device may be connected through various buses.
  • the baseband processor can also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip.
  • the central processing unit can also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip.
  • the function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data can be built in the processor, or can be stored in the memory in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
  • the antenna and the control circuit with the transceiving function can be regarded as the transceiving unit 801 of the terminal device 80, for example, to support the terminal device to perform the receiving function and the transmitting function.
  • the processor 802 with processing functions is regarded as the processing unit 802 of the terminal device 80.
  • the terminal device 80 includes a transceiver unit 801 and a processing unit 802.
  • the transceiving unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiving device, and so on.
  • the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 801 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiver unit 801 as the sending unit, that is, the transceiver unit 801 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
  • the receiving unit may also be called a receiver, an input port, a receiving circuit, etc.
  • the sending unit may be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, etc.
  • the processor 802 may be used to execute instructions stored in the memory to control the transceiver unit 801 to receive signals and/or send signals, so as to complete the functions of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the processor 802 also includes an interface for realizing signal input/output functions.
  • the function of the transceiving unit 801 may be implemented by a transceiving circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiving.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application, for example, it may be a schematic structural diagram of a base station.
  • the base station 90 may include one or more distributed units (DU) 901 and one or more centralized units (CU) 902.
  • the DU 901 may include at least one antenna 9011, at least one radio frequency unit 9012, at least one processor 909, and at least one memory 9014.
  • the DU 901 part is mainly used for the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals, the conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals, and part of baseband processing.
  • the CU 902 may include at least one processor 9022 and at least one memory 9021.
  • CU902 and DU901 can communicate through interfaces, where the control plan interface can be Fs-C, such as F1-C, and the user plane (User Plan) interface can be Fs-U, such as F1-U.
  • control plan interface can be Fs-C, such as F1-C
  • user plane (User Plan) interface can be Fs-U, such as F1-U.
  • the CU 902 part is mainly used to perform baseband processing, control the base station, and so on.
  • the DU 901 and the CU 902 may be physically set together, or may be physically separated, that is, a distributed base station.
  • the CU 902 is the control center of the base station, which may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used to complete baseband processing functions.
  • the CU 902 may be used to control the base station to execute the operation process of the network device in the method embodiments described in FIGS. 4 to 5 above.
  • the baseband processing on the CU and the DU can be divided according to the protocol layer of the wireless network.
  • the functions of the PDCP layer and the above protocol layers are set in the CU, and the protocol layers below the PDCP, such as the RLC layer and the MAC layer, are set in the DU.
  • the CU implements the functions of the RRC and PDCP layers
  • the DU implements the functions of the RLC, MAC, and physical (physical, PHY) layers.
  • the base station 90 may include one or more radio frequency units (RU), one or more DUs, and one or more CUs.
  • the DU may include at least one processor 909 and at least one memory 9014
  • the RU may include at least one antenna 9011 and at least one radio frequency unit 9012
  • the CU may include at least one processor 9022 and at least one memory 9021.
  • the CU902 can be composed of one or more single boards, and multiple single boards can jointly support a wireless access network (such as a 5G network) with a single access indication, or can respectively support wireless access networks of different access standards.
  • Access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other networks).
  • the memory 9021 and the processor 9022 may serve one or more boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.
  • the DU901 can be composed of one or more single boards.
  • Multiple single boards can jointly support a wireless access network with a single access indication (such as a 5G network), and can also support wireless access networks with different access standards (such as LTE network, 5G network or other network).
  • the memory 9014 and the processor 909 may serve one or more single boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a communication device, the communication device realizes the above MCS configuration method.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which when executed by a communication device, enables the communication device to implement the above MCS configuration method.
  • this application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

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Abstract

Disclosed are an MCS configuration method and apparatus, wherein same can make it possible for a UE in a non-RRC connected state, when supporting qam64LowSE, to acquire a higher transmission reliability with a lower spectral efficiency and code rate. The method comprises: a terminal device receiving MCS configuration information, and determining, according to the MCS configuration information, an MCS configuration in an MCS table supported by the terminal device, wherein the MCS configuration information is used for indicating at least one of the following: an MSC configuration in a first MCS table and an MSC configuration in a second MCS table. In the present application, by means of defaulting or configuring or pre-defining the table used for MCS configuration information, a network device may not require any additional configuration indication information to indicate which MCS table is to be used, such that signaling overheads can be saved. Moreover, the network device can configure the MCS configuration in the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE without having knowledge of the capabilities of the terminal, such that the terminal device supporting qam64LowSE can acquire a higher transmission reliability with a lower spectral efficiency and code rate.

Description

一种调制和编码方案配置方法及装置Method and device for configuring modulation and coding scheme 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种调制和编码方案(modulation and coding scheme,MCS)配置方法及装置。This application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a modulation and coding scheme (modulation and coding scheme, MCS) configuration method and device.
背景技术Background technique
新无线(new radio,NR)系统中,物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)的波形有两种,每种波形下,有3个MCS表格用于确定MCS,分别为:qam256表,qam64LowSE表,qam64表,其中,qam256表支持的调制阶数最高为8,qam64表和qam64LowSE表支持的调制阶数最高均为6,qam64LowSE表可以支持更低的频谱效率和码率。In the new radio (NR) system, there are two types of physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) waveforms. Under each waveform, there are 3 MCS tables used to determine the MCS, namely: qam256 table, qam64LowSE table, qam64 table, among them, the modulation order supported by the qam256 table is up to 8, and the modulation order supported by the qam64 table and qam64LowSE table is up to 6, and the qam64LowSE table can support lower spectral efficiency and code rate.
由于qam256表和qam64LowSE表属于可选的用户设备(user equipment,UE)能力,并不是所有UE都支持qam256表和qam64LowSE表。基站只能获取处于无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)连接态的UE的能力。因此针对处于RRC连接态的UE,基站可以根据UE的能力指示该UE发送PUSCH时可以使用的MCS表格。但是对于处于非连接态的UE,即使UE支持qam64LowSE表,基站只能配置该UE使用qam64表发送PUSCH,无法使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。Since the qam256 table and the qam64LowSE table are optional user equipment (UE) capabilities, not all UEs support the qam256 table and the qam64LowSE table. The base station can only acquire the capabilities of the UE in the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connected state. Therefore, for the UE in the RRC connected state, the base station can indicate the MCS table that can be used when the UE sends the PUSCH according to the capability of the UE. However, for a UE in a disconnected state, even if the UE supports the qam64LowSE table, the base station can only configure the UE to use the qam64 table to transmit PUSCH, and cannot use lower spectrum efficiency and code rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种MCS配置方法及装置,可以实现非RRC连接态的UE在支持qam64LowSE表时可以使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。The present application provides an MCS configuration method and device, which can realize that a UE in a non-RRC connected state can use lower spectrum efficiency and code rate to obtain higher transmission reliability when supporting the qam64LowSE table.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供的一种MCS配置方法,该方法包括:终端设备接收MCS配置信息,并根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表中确定MCS配置。其中,MCS配置信息用于指示如下至少一项:第一MSC配置、第二MSC配置,其中,第一MSC配置为第一MCS表中的一个MSC配置,第二MSC配置为第二MCS表中的一个MSC配置。本申请实施例中,通过默认或者配置或者预定义MCS配置信息使用的表格,从而,网络设备可以不需要额外配置MCS表格指示信息用于指示使用哪个MCS表格,终端设备可以根据自己的能力以及MCS配置信息确定MCS配置,从而可以节省信令开销。并且,网络设备可以在不知道终端能力的情况下配置qam64LowSE表的MCS配置,使得支持qam64LowSE表的终端设备可以使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。In the first aspect, an MCS configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a terminal device receives MCS configuration information, and determines the MCS configuration in an MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information. Wherein, MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: first MSC configuration, second MSC configuration, where the first MSC configuration is an MSC configuration in the first MCS table, and the second MSC configuration is in the second MCS table One MSC configuration. In the embodiment of this application, the table used by the MCS configuration information is defaulted or configured or pre-defined. Therefore, the network device may not need to configure the MCS table. The indication information is used to indicate which MCS table to use. The terminal device can be based on its own capabilities and MCS. The configuration information determines the MCS configuration, which can save signaling overhead. In addition, the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
在一种可能的设计中,第一MCS表可以为qam64LowSE表,第二MCS表可以为qam64表。In a possible design, the first MCS table may be a qam64LowSE table, and the second MCS table may be a qam64 table.
在一种可能的设计中,MCS配置信息用于指示第一MSC配置。上述设计中,通过默认或者协议规定MCS配置信息使用qam64LowSE表,网络设备可以不需要额外配置MCS表格指示信息用于指示使用哪个MCS表格,从而可以节省信令开销。并且,网络设备可以在不知道终端能力的情况下配置qam64LowSE表的MCS配置,使得支持qam64LowSE表的终端设备可以使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。In a possible design, the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC. In the above design, the MCS configuration information is specified to use the qam64LowSE table by default or by agreement, and the network device may not need to additionally configure the MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use, thereby saving signaling overhead. In addition, the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确 定MCS配置时,若终端设备不支持第一MCS表且第一MSC配置属于第二MCS表,终端设备可以根据MCS配置信息确定第二MCS表中的MCS索引,MCS索引在第二MCS表中指示的MCS配置与第一MSC配置相同。终端设备根据MCS索引在第二MCS表中确定MCS索引指示的MCS配置。通过上述设计,使得不支持qam64LowSE表的终端设备可以使用qam64表的MCS配置。并且,通过上述设计确定的MCS配置与MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置相同,从而可以避免网络设备与终端设备的MCS配置不同导致PUSCH传输失败的问题。In a possible design, when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the first MCS table and the first MSC configuration belongs to the second MCS table, the terminal device can The MCS index in the second MCS table is determined according to the MCS configuration information, and the MCS configuration indicated in the second MCS table by the MCS index is the same as the first MSC configuration. The terminal device determines the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS index in the second MCS table according to the MCS index. Through the above design, terminal devices that do not support the qam64LowSE table can use the MCS configuration of the qam64 table. In addition, the MCS configuration determined by the above design is the same as the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information, thereby avoiding the problem of PUSCH transmission failure caused by the difference of the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,在第一MSC配置在第一MCS表内的MCS索引属于第一索引集合内的情况下,MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置属于第二MCS表。In a possible design, when the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the first MCS table belongs to the first index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to the second MCS table.
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置时,若终端设备不支持第一MCS表且第一MSC配置不属于第二MCS表,终端设备可以不使用MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置,或者,终端设备可以不使用该MCS配置信息对应的PUSCH配置。通过上述设计,在不支持qam64LowSE表时终端设备放弃使用该MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置,可以避免网络设备与终端设备的MCS配置不同导致PUSCH传输失败的问题。In a possible design, when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the first MCS table and the first MSC configuration does not belong to the second MCS table, the terminal device The MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information may not be used, or the terminal device may not use the PUSCH configuration corresponding to the MCS configuration information. Through the above design, when the qam64LowSE table is not supported, the terminal device abandons using the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information, which can avoid the problem of PUSCH transmission failure caused by the difference between the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,在第一MSC配置在第一MCS表内的MCS索引属于第一索引集合的情况下,表示MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置不属于第二MCS表。In a possible design, when the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the first MCS table belongs to the first index set, it means that the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to the second MCS table.
在一种可能的设计中,MCS配置信息指示的范围为第一MCS表中MCS配置的子集。上述设计中,通过MCS配置信息指示MCS配置的子集的方式,可以降低信令开销。In a possible design, the range indicated by the MCS configuration information is a subset of the MCS configuration in the first MCS table. In the above design, the manner in which the MCS configuration information indicates the subset of the MCS configuration can reduce the signaling overhead.
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置时,若终端设备支持第一MCS表,终端设备在第一MCS表中确定所述第一MSC配置。通过上述设计,网络设备可以在不知道终端能力的情况下配置qam64LowSE表的MCS配置,使得支持qam64LowSE表的终端设备可以使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。In a possible design, when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device supports the first MCS table, the terminal device determines the first MSC in the first MCS table Configuration. Through the above design, the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中选择MCS配置时,若终端设备不支持第一MCS表,则终端设备不使用第一MSC配置。通过上述设计,在不支持qam64LowSE表时终端设备放弃使用该MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置,可以避免网络设备与终端设备的MCS配置不同导致PUSCH传输失败的问题。In a possible design, when the terminal device selects the MCS configuration from the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the first MCS table, the terminal device does not use the first MSC configuration. Through the above design, when the qam64LowSE table is not supported, the terminal device abandons using the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information, which can avoid the problem of PUSCH transmission failure caused by the difference between the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,MCS配置信息用于指示第一MSC配置以及第二MSC配置。上述设计中,通过默认或者协议规定MCS配置信息使用qam64LowSE表以及qam64表,网络设备可以不需要额外配置MCS表格指示信息用于指示使用哪个MCS表格,从而可以节省信令开销。并且,网络设备可以在不知道终端能力的情况下配置qam64LowSE表的MCS配置,使得支持qam64LowSE表的终端设备可以使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。In a possible design, the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration and the second MSC configuration. In the above design, the MCS configuration information is specified to use the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table by default or by agreement, and the network device may not need to configure additional MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use, thereby saving signaling overhead. In addition, the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置时,若终端设备支持第一MCS表,则终端设备在第一MCS表中根据MCS配置信息确定第一MCS配置。上述设计中,网络设备可以在不知道终端能力的情况下配置qam64LowSE表的MCS配置,使得支持qam64LowSE表的终端设备可以使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。In a possible design, when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device supports the first MCS table, the terminal device determines the MCS configuration information in the first MCS table The first MCS configuration. In the above design, the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确 定MCS配置时,若终端设备不支持第一MCS表,则终端设备在第二MCS表中根据MCS配置信息确定第二MCS配置。通过上述设计,使得不支持qam64LowSE表的终端设备可以使用qam64表的MCS配置。In a possible design, when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the first MCS table, the terminal device uses the MCS configuration information in the second MCS table Determine the second MCS configuration. Through the above design, terminal devices that do not support the qam64LowSE table can use the MCS configuration of the qam64 table.
在一种可能的设计中,第一MCS配置与第二MCS配置相同。通过上述设计,无论终端设备支不支持qam64LowSE表所确定的MCS配置是一样的,从而网络设备与终端设备的MCS配置相同,从而可以避免网络设备与终端设备的MCS配置不同导致PUSCH传输失败的问题。In one possible design, the first MCS configuration is the same as the second MCS configuration. Through the above design, the MCS configuration determined by the qam64LowSE table is the same regardless of whether the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, so that the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device are the same, which can avoid the problem of PUSCH transmission failure caused by the difference of the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device .
在一种可能的设计中,MCS配置信息还用于指示MCS表格中q的取值,q为调制阶数,取值范围为0或1。通过上述设计,网络设备可以不需要额外配置RRC参数tp-pi2BPSK用于确定q的取值,终端设备可以根据MCS配置信息确定q的取值,从而可以节省信令开销。In a possible design, the MCS configuration information is also used to indicate the value of q in the MCS table, where q is the modulation order, and the value range is 0 or 1. Through the above design, the network equipment may not need to additionally configure the RRC parameter tp-pi2BPSK to determine the value of q, and the terminal equipment may determine the value of q according to the MCS configuration information, thereby saving signaling overhead.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供的一种MCS配置方法,该方法包括:网络设备发送MCS配置信息。其中,MCS配置信息用于指示如下至少一项:第一MSC配置、第二MSC配置,其中,第一MSC配置为第一MCS表中的一个MSC配置,第二MSC配置为第二MCS表中的一个MSC配置。本申请实施例中,通过默认或者配置或者预定义MCS配置信息使用的表格,从而,网络设备可以不需要额外配置MCS表格指示信息用于指示使用哪个MCS表格,终端设备可以根据自己的能力以及MCS配置信息确定MCS配置,从而可以节省信令开销。并且,网络设备可以在不知道终端能力的情况下配置qam64LowSE表的MCS配置,使得支持qam64LowSE表的终端设备可以使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。In a second aspect, an MCS configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a network device sends MCS configuration information. Wherein, MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: first MSC configuration, second MSC configuration, where the first MSC configuration is an MSC configuration in the first MCS table, and the second MSC configuration is in the second MCS table One MSC configuration. In the embodiment of this application, the table used by the MCS configuration information is defaulted or configured or pre-defined. Therefore, the network device may not need to configure the MCS table. The indication information is used to indicate which MCS table to use. The terminal device can be based on its own capabilities and MCS. The configuration information determines the MCS configuration, which can save signaling overhead. In addition, the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
在一种可能的设计中,第一MCS表可以为qam64LowSE表,第二MCS表可以为qam64表。In a possible design, the first MCS table may be a qam64LowSE table, and the second MCS table may be a qam64 table.
在一种可能的设计中,MCS配置信息用于指示第一MSC配置。上述设计中,通过默认或者协议规定MCS配置信息使用qam64LowSE表,网络设备可以不需要额外配置MCS表格指示信息用于指示使用哪个MCS表格,从而可以节省信令开销。并且,网络设备可以在不知道终端能力的情况下配置qam64LowSE表的MCS配置,使得支持qam64LowSE表的终端设备可以使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。In a possible design, the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC. In the above design, the MCS configuration information is specified to use the qam64LowSE table by default or by agreement, and the network device may not need to additionally configure the MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use, thereby saving signaling overhead. In addition, the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
在一种可能的设计中,MCS配置信息指示的范围为第一MCS表中MCS配置的子集。上述设计中,通过MCS配置信息指示MCS配置的子集的方式,可以降低信令开销。In a possible design, the range indicated by the MCS configuration information is a subset of the MCS configuration in the first MCS table. In the above design, the manner in which the MCS configuration information indicates the subset of the MCS configuration can reduce the signaling overhead.
在一种可能的设计中,MCS配置信息用于指示第一MSC配置以及第二MSC配置。上述设计中,通过默认或者协议规定MCS配置信息使用qam64LowSE表以及qam64表,网络设备可以不需要额外配置MCS表格指示信息用于指示使用哪个MCS表格,从而可以节省信令开销。并且,网络设备可以在不知道终端能力的情况下配置qam64LowSE表的MCS配置,使得支持qam64LowSE表的终端设备可以使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。In a possible design, the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration and the second MSC configuration. In the above design, the MCS configuration information is specified to use the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table by default or by agreement, and the network device may not need to configure additional MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use, thereby saving signaling overhead. In addition, the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
在一种可能的设计中,第一MCS配置与第二MCS配置相同。通过上述设计,无论终端设备支不支持qam64LowSE表所确定的MCS配置是一样的,从而网络设备与终端设备的MCS配置相同,从而可以避免网络设备与终端设备的MCS配置不同导致PUSCH传输失败的问题。In one possible design, the first MCS configuration is the same as the second MCS configuration. Through the above design, the MCS configuration determined by the qam64LowSE table is the same regardless of whether the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, so that the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device are the same, which can avoid the problem of PUSCH transmission failure caused by the difference of the MCS configuration of the network device and the terminal device .
在一种可能的设计中,MCS配置信息还用于指示MCS表格中q的取值,q为调制阶 数,取值范围为0或1。通过上述设计,网络设备可以不需要额外配置RRC参数tp-pi2BPSK用于确定q的取值,终端设备可以根据MCS配置信息确定q的取值,从而可以节省信令开销。In a possible design, the MCS configuration information is also used to indicate the value of q in the MCS table, where q is the modulation order, and the value range is 0 or 1. Through the above design, the network equipment may not need to additionally configure the RRC parameter tp-pi2BPSK to determine the value of q, and the terminal equipment may determine the value of q according to the MCS configuration information, thereby saving signaling overhead.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供的一种MCS配置方法,该方法包括:终端设备接收两种PUSCH配置,其中,第一PUSCH配置对应第一通信状态,第二PUSCH配置对应第二通信状态,两种PUSCH配置用于配置两步随机接入过程中的PUSCH资源;终端设备根据处于的通信状态使用对应的PUSCH配置。本申请实施例中,针对不同的通信状态,可以根据业务类型,业务大小不同,相同的资源配置参数使用不同的取值范围和/或指示的内容可以更灵活的配置不同的通信状态的资源。In a third aspect, an MCS configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a terminal device receives two PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, and the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state, The two PUSCH configurations are used to configure the PUSCH resources in the two-step random access process; the terminal device uses the corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state. In the embodiments of the present application, for different communication states, different service types and sizes can be used, and the same resource configuration parameters can use different value ranges and/or indicated content to more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
在一种可能的设计中,第一通信状态可以为RRC连接态。第二通信状态可以为非RRC连接态,如RRC空闲态或者RRC非激活态。In a possible design, the first communication state may be an RRC connected state. The second communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state.
在一种可能的设计中,第二通信状态可以为RRC连接态。第一通信状态可以为非RRC连接态,如RRC空闲态或者RRC非激活态。In a possible design, the second communication state may be an RRC connected state. The first communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state.
在一种可能的设计中,第一通信状态可以为在授权频谱下进行通信,第二通信状态可以为在非授权频谱下进行通信。In a possible design, the first communication state may be communication under a licensed spectrum, and the second communication state may be communication under an unlicensed spectrum.
在一种可能的设计中,第一通信状态可以为在非授权频谱下进行通信,第二通信状态可以为在授权频谱下进行通信。In a possible design, the first communication state may be communication under an unlicensed spectrum, and the second communication state may be communication under a licensed spectrum.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUSCH配置中的参数与第二PUSCH资源中的参数的字段长度可以不同。上述设计中,针对不同的通信状态,相同的资源配置参数使用不同的取值范围可以更灵活的配置不同的通信状态的资源。In a possible design, the field length of the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may be different. In the above design, for different communication states, using different value ranges for the same resource configuration parameters can more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUSCH配置中的参数与第二PUSCH资源中的参数指示的可以内容不同。上述设计中,针对不同的通信状态,相同的资源配置参数使用不同的指示内容可以更灵活的配置不同的通信状态的资源。In a possible design, the parameters in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameters in the second PUSCH resource may indicate different content. In the above design, for different communication states, the same resource configuration parameters can use different indication contents to more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备根据处于的通信状态使用对应的PUSCH配置时,终端设备在处于第一通信状态时可以使用第一PUSCH配置。In a possible design, when the terminal device uses the corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state it is in, the terminal device may use the first PUSCH configuration when it is in the first communication state.
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备根据处于的通信状态使用对应的PUSCH配置时,终端设备在处于第二通信状态时可以使用第二PUSCH配置。In a possible design, when the terminal device uses the corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state it is in, the terminal device may use the second PUSCH configuration when it is in the second communication state.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供的一种MCS配置方法,该方法包括:网络设备发送两种PUSCH配置,其中,第一PUSCH配置对应第一通信状态,第二PUSCH配置对应第二通信状态,两种PUSCH配置用于配置两步随机接入过程中的PUSCH资源。本申请实施例中,针对不同的通信状态,可以根据业务类型,业务大小不同,相同的资源配置参数使用不同的取值范围和/或指示的内容可以更灵活的配置不同的通信状态的资源。In a fourth aspect, an MCS configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a network device sends two PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, and the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state. Two PUSCH configurations are used to configure PUSCH resources in a two-step random access process. In the embodiments of the present application, for different communication states, different service types and sizes can be used, and the same resource configuration parameters can use different value ranges and/or indicated content to more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
在一种可能的设计中,第一通信状态可以为RRC连接态。第二通信状态可以为非RRC连接态,如RRC空闲态或者RRC非激活态。In a possible design, the first communication state may be an RRC connected state. The second communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state.
在一种可能的设计中,第二通信状态可以为RRC连接态。第一通信状态可以为非RRC连接态,如RRC空闲态或者RRC非激活态。In a possible design, the second communication state may be an RRC connected state. The first communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state.
在一种可能的设计中,第一通信状态可以为在授权频谱下进行通信,第二通信状态可以为在非授权频谱下进行通信。In a possible design, the first communication state may be communication under a licensed spectrum, and the second communication state may be communication under an unlicensed spectrum.
在一种可能的设计中,第一通信状态可以为在非授权频谱下进行通信,第二通信状态可以为在授权频谱下进行通信。In a possible design, the first communication state may be communication under an unlicensed spectrum, and the second communication state may be communication under a licensed spectrum.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUSCH配置中的参数与第二PUSCH资源中的参数的字段长度可以不同。上述设计中,针对不同的通信状态,相同的资源配置参数使用不同的取值范围可以更灵活的配置不同的通信状态的资源。In a possible design, the field length of the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may be different. In the above design, for different communication states, using different value ranges for the same resource configuration parameters can more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUSCH配置中的参数与第二PUSCH资源中的参数指示的可以内容不同。上述设计中,针对不同的通信状态,相同的资源配置参数使用不同的指示内容可以更灵活的配置不同的通信状态的资源。In a possible design, the parameters in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameters in the second PUSCH resource may indicate different content. In the above design, for different communication states, the same resource configuration parameters can use different indication contents to more flexibly configure resources in different communication states.
第五方面,本申请提供一种MCS配置装置,该装置可以是通信设备,也可以是通信设备内的芯片或芯片组,其中,通信设备可以是终端设备或者网络设备。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是通信设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该装置还可以包括存储模块,该存储模块可以是存储器;该存储模块用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储模块所存储的指令,以使终端设备执行上述第一方面或第三方面中相应的功能,或者,以使网络设备执行上述第二方面或第四方面中相应的功能。当该装置是通信设备内的芯片或芯片组时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储模块所存储的指令,以使终端设备执行上述第一方面或第三方面中相应的功能,或者,以使网络设备执行上述第二方面或第四方面中相应的功能。该存储模块可以是该芯片或芯片组内的存储模块(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该通信设备内的位于该芯片或芯片组外部的存储模块(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides an MCS configuration device, which may be a communication device, or a chip or chipset in the communication device, where the communication device may be a terminal device or a network device. The device may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit. When the device is a communication device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver; the device may also include a storage module, and the storage module may be a memory; the storage module is used to store instructions, and the processing unit The instructions stored in the storage module are executed to enable the terminal device to perform the corresponding function in the first aspect or the third aspect, or to enable the network device to perform the corresponding function in the second aspect or the fourth aspect. When the device is a chip or chipset in a communication device, the processing unit can be a processor, and the transceiver unit can be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage module to The terminal device is allowed to perform the corresponding function in the first aspect or the third aspect, or the network device is allowed to perform the corresponding function in the second aspect or the fourth aspect. The storage module can be a storage module (for example, register, cache, etc.) in the chip or chipset, or a storage module (for example, read-only memory, random memory, etc.) located outside the chip or chipset in the communication device. Fetch memory, etc.).
第六方面,提供了一种MCS配置装置,包括:处理器、通信接口和存储器。通信接口用于该装置与其他装置之间传输信息、和/或消息、和/或数据。该存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,当该装置运行时,该处理器执行该存储器存储的该计算机执行指令,以使该装置执行如上述第一方面或第一方面中任一设计、或者第三方面或第三方面中任一设计所述的MCS配置方法。In a sixth aspect, an MCS configuration device is provided, which includes a processor, a communication interface, and a memory. The communication interface is used to transmit information, and/or messages, and/or data between the device and other devices. The memory is used to store computer-executable instructions. When the device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes any design in the first aspect or the first aspect, or the third aspect. The MCS configuration method described in any one of the aspect or the third aspect is designed.
第七方面,提供了一种MCS配置装置,包括:处理器、通信接口和存储器。通信接口用于该装置与其他装置之间传输信息、和/或消息、和/或数据。该存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,当该装置运行时,该处理器执行该存储器存储的该计算机执行指令,以使该装置执行如上述第二方面或第二方面中任一设计、或者第四方面或第四方面中任一设计所述的MCS配置方法。In a seventh aspect, an MCS configuration device is provided, which includes a processor, a communication interface, and a memory. The communication interface is used to transmit information, and/or messages, and/or data between the device and other devices. The memory is used to store computer-executable instructions. When the device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes any design in the second aspect or the second aspect, or the fourth aspect. The MCS configuration method described in any one of the aspect or the fourth aspect is designed.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供的一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质存储有程序指令,当程序指令在终端设备上运行时,使得终端设备执行本申请实施例第一方面及其任一可能的设计、或者第二方面或第二方面中任一设计、或者第三方面或第三方面中任一设计、或者第四方面或第四方面中任一设计的方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present application. The computer storage medium stores program instructions. When the program instructions are run on a terminal device, the terminal device executes the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application and any of them. A possible design, or any design of the second aspect or the second aspect, or any design of the third aspect or the third aspect, or the method of any design of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供的一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在终端设备上运行时,使得终端设备本申请实施例第一方面及其任一可能的设计、或者第二方面或第二方面中任一设计、或者第三方面或第三方面中任一设计、或者第四方面或第四方面中任一设计的方法。In the ninth aspect, a computer program product provided by an embodiment of the present application, when the computer program product runs on a terminal device, makes the terminal device the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application and any possible design, or the second aspect or The method of any design in the second aspect, or any design in the third aspect or the third aspect, or any design in the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
第十方面,本申请实施例提供的一种芯片,所述芯片与存储器耦合,执行本申请实施例第一方面及其任一可能的设计、或者第三方面或第三方面中任一设计的方法。The tenth aspect is a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is coupled with a memory, and executes the first aspect and any possible design of the embodiment of the present application, or the third aspect or any one of the designs of the third aspect. method.
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供的一种芯片,所述芯片与存储器耦合,执行本申请实施例第二方面及其任一可能的设计、或者第三方面或第三方面中任一设计的方法。The eleventh aspect, a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application, the chip is coupled with a memory, and executes the second aspect and any possible design of the embodiment of the present application, or the third aspect or any design in the third aspect Methods.
另外,第五方面至第十一方面所带来的技术效果可参见上述第一方面至第四方面的描述,此处不再赘述。In addition, the technical effects brought by the fifth aspect to the eleventh aspect can be referred to the description of the first aspect to the fourth aspect, and the details are not repeated here.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中“耦合”是指两个部件彼此直接或间接地结合。It should be noted that “coupled” in the embodiments of the present application means that two components are directly or indirectly combined with each other.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of this application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种四步随机接入的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a four-step random access provided by an embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种两步随机接入的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a two-step random access provided by an embodiment of this application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种MCS配置方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of an MCS configuration method provided by an embodiment of the application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的另一种MCS配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another MCS configuration method provided by an embodiment of the application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请提供的MCS配置方法可以应用于各类通信系统中,例如,可以是物联网(internet of things,IoT)系统、窄带物联网(narrow band internet of things,NB-IoT)系统、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统,也可以是第五代(5G)通信系统,还可以是LTE与5G混合架构、也可以是5G NR系统,以及未来通信发展中出现的新的通信系统等。The MCS configuration method provided in this application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, the Internet of Things (IoT) system, the narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) system, and the long-term evolution ( The long term evolution (LTE) system can also be a fifth-generation (5G) communication system, a hybrid architecture of LTE and 5G, a 5G NR system, and new communication systems that will appear in the development of future communications.
本申请实施例中涉及的终端设备,是用户侧的一种用于接收或发射信号的实体。终端设备可以是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。终端设备也可以是连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。终端设备可以与无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)进行通信。终端设备也可以称为无线终端、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户终端(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户设备(user equipment,UE)等等。终端设备可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,终端设备还可以是个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、等设备。常见的终端设备例如包括:手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、可穿戴设备,例如智能手表、智能手环、计步器等,但本申请实施例不限于此。The terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals. The terminal device may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, for example, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like. The terminal device can also be another processing device connected to the wireless modem. The terminal device can communicate with a radio access network (RAN). Terminal devices can also be called wireless terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, and access points , Remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment, UE), etc. The terminal equipment can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal. For example, it can be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which is connected with wireless The access network exchanges language and/or data. For example, the terminal device may also be a personal communication service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), and other equipment. Common terminal devices include, for example, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, handheld computers, mobile internet devices (MID), wearable devices, such as smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc., but this application is implemented Examples are not limited to this.
本申请实施例中所涉及的网络设备,是网络侧的一种用于发射或接收信号的实体。网络设备还可以协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,网络设备可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB),还可以是新无线控制器(new radio controller,NR controller),可以是5G系统中的gNode B(gNB),可以是集中式网元(centralized unit), 可以是新无线基站,可以是射频拉远模块,可以是微基站,可以是中继(relay),可以是分布式网元(distributed unit),可以是接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)或传输点(transmission point,TP)或者任何其它无线接入设备,但本申请实施例不限于此。网络设备可以覆盖1个或多个小区。The network device involved in the embodiments of the present application is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals. The network equipment can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the network equipment can be an evolved Node B (eNB or e-NodeB) in LTE, a new radio controller (NR controller), or a gNode B (gNB) in a 5G system. ), it can be a centralized unit, it can be a new wireless base station, it can be a remote radio module, it can be a micro base station, it can be a relay, or it can be a distributed unit, It may be a reception point (transmission reception point, TRP) or transmission point (transmission point, TP) or any other wireless access device, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. Network equipment can cover one or more cells.
本申请实施例提供的确定随机接入资源的方法可以应用于图1所示的通信系统中,其中,网络设备和UE1~UE3组成一个单小区通信系统,UE1~UE3可以分别或同时发送上行数据给网络设备,网络设备可以分别或同时发送下行数据给UE1~UE3。应理解,图1仅是一种示例性说明,并不对通信系统中包括的终端设备、网络设备的数量、网络设备覆盖的小区数量进行具体限定。The method for determining random access resources provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1, where the network equipment and UE1~UE3 form a single-cell communication system, and UE1~UE3 can send uplink data separately or at the same time To the network equipment, the network equipment can send downlink data to UE1 to UE3 separately or at the same time. It should be understood that FIG. 1 is only an exemplary illustration, and does not specifically limit the number of terminal devices, network devices, and the number of cells covered by the network devices included in the communication system.
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art will know that with the network With the evolution of the architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
在LTE、5G、NR等无线通信系统中,UE可以通过随机接入从RRC由空闲态或非激活(inactive)态进入RRC连接态,与网络设备间建立起各种承载,获取到一些必须的资源以及参数配置,进而与网络设备进行通信。In wireless communication systems such as LTE, 5G, and NR, the UE can enter the RRC connection state from the idle state or inactive state through random access, establish various bearers with network equipment, and obtain some necessary Resource and parameter configuration, and then communicate with network equipment.
目前在LTE和5g NR等无线通信系统中UE进行随机接入通常需要四步,如图2所示:At present, random access for UEs in wireless communication systems such as LTE and 5g NR usually requires four steps, as shown in Figure 2:
S201,UE向网络设备发送随机接入前导码(random access preamble),也可以称为第一消息(Msg1)。随机接入前导码的作用是通知网络设备有一个随机接入请求,并使得网络设备能估计其与UE之间的传输时延,以便网络设备校准上行定时(uplink timing)并将校准信息通过定时提前指令(timing advance command)告知UE。S201: The UE sends a random access preamble (random access preamble) to a network device, which may also be referred to as a first message (Msg1). The function of the random access preamble is to inform the network device that there is a random access request, and enable the network device to estimate the transmission delay between it and the UE, so that the network device can calibrate the uplink timing and pass the calibration information through the timing Inform the UE of the timing advance command.
S202,网络设备在检测到随机接入前导码后向UE发送随机接入响应,也可以称为第二消息(Msg2)。随机接入响应可以但不限于包含S201中所收到随机接入前导码的序列编号、定时提前指令、上行资源分配信息和小区无线网络临时标识等。S202: After detecting the random access preamble, the network device sends a random access response to the UE, which may also be referred to as a second message (Msg2). The random access response may include, but is not limited to, the sequence number of the random access preamble received in S201, timing advance instruction, uplink resource allocation information, and cell wireless network temporary identification.
S203,UE接收随机接入响应,如果该随机接入响应中的随机接入前导码的序列编号所指示的随机接入前导码和S201中UE向网络设备发送的随机接入前导码相同,则UE认为该随机接入响应是针对该UE的随机接入响应,即UE接收到了该UE的随机接入响应。UE接收到随机接入响应后,在随机接入响应指示的上行信道资源上发送上行消息,例如在Msg3中发送PUSCH,也称为第三消息(Msg3)。其中,Msg3可以携带唯一的用户标识。S203. The UE receives a random access response. If the random access preamble indicated by the sequence number of the random access preamble in the random access response is the same as the random access preamble sent by the UE to the network device in S201, then The UE considers that the random access response is a random access response for the UE, that is, the UE has received the random access response of the UE. After receiving the random access response, the UE sends an uplink message on the uplink channel resources indicated by the random access response, for example, sending a PUSCH in Msg3, which is also called a third message (Msg3). Among them, Msg3 can carry a unique user ID.
S204,网络设备接收到UE的上行消息,向接入成功的UE返回冲突解决消息,也称为第四消息(Msg4)。网络设备在冲突解决消息中将携带Msg3中的唯一用户标识以指定接入成功的UE,而其他没有接入成功的UE将重新发起随机接入。S204: The network device receives the uplink message of the UE, and returns a conflict resolution message to the UE that has successfully accessed, which is also referred to as a fourth message (Msg4). The network device will carry the unique user identifier in Msg3 in the conflict resolution message to specify the UE that has successfully accessed, and other UEs that have not successfully accessed will re-initiate random access.
对于四步随机接入过程,处于空闲态或inactive态的UE想要进行上行数据传输时至少先要完成上述的四次信息交互以进入RRC连接态。对于高可靠低时延通信(ultra-reliable and low latency communications,URLLC)业务,四次信息交互会产生较高的时延,不利于URLLC低时延的要求。对于大规模机器通信(massive machine type communications,mMTC)业务,由于大部分业务都是零星的小包,UE每一次都需要完整的进行一次四步随机接入进入RRC连接态才能发送一次数据,然后再次返回空闲态或inactive态,不仅时延较高,信令开销也比较严重。For the four-step random access process, when a UE in an idle state or an inactive state wants to perform uplink data transmission, it must first complete the aforementioned four information exchanges to enter the RRC connected state. For high-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC) services, four information interactions will generate a high delay, which is not conducive to the low-latency requirements of URLLC. For large-scale machine type communications (mMTC) services, since most of the services are sporadic packets, the UE needs to perform a complete four-step random access every time and enter the RRC connection state to send data once, and then again Returning to the idle state or inactive state not only has a higher delay, but also has a serious signaling overhead.
为了降低接入延时和信令开销,目前提出了一种两步随机接入过程,如图3所示,其 中,UE在第一步中同时向网络设备发送随机接入前导码(preamble)和数据,第二步,网络设备向UE发送随机接入响应。在两步随机接入过程中,一方面UE在第一步中同时发送随机接入前导码和数据,从而可以大大降低上行数据传输的时延。另一方面,网络设备不需要为UE发送Msg3对应的调度信息,从而可以降低信令开销。通常可以使用MsgA表示两步随机接入的第一条交互消息,MsgA由UE发送给网络设备,MsgA消息包括MsgA preamble部分和MsgA数据部分,preamble承载在MsgA物理随机接入信道(physical random access channel,PRACH)物理信道上传输,数据部分承载在MsgA PUSCH物理信道上传输。为了便于描述,在不影响上下文理解的情况下,下面用“preamble”指代“MsgA preamble部分”,“数据”指代“MsgA数据部分”,“PRACH”指代“MsgA PRACH物理信道”,“PUSCH”指代“MsgA PUSCH物理信道”。In order to reduce the access delay and signaling overhead, a two-step random access process is currently proposed, as shown in Figure 3, in which the UE simultaneously sends a random access preamble to the network device in the first step. And data. In the second step, the network device sends a random access response to the UE. In the two-step random access process, on the one hand, the UE sends the random access preamble and data at the same time in the first step, which can greatly reduce the time delay of uplink data transmission. On the other hand, the network device does not need to send the scheduling information corresponding to Msg3 for the UE, so that the signaling overhead can be reduced. Generally, MsgA can be used to represent the first interactive message of two-step random access. MsgA is sent by the UE to the network device. The MsgA message includes the MsgA preamble part and the MsgA data part. The preamble is carried on the MsgA physical random access channel (physical random access channel). , PRACH) physical channel, and the data part is carried on the MsgA PUSCH physical channel for transmission. For ease of description, without affecting the context understanding, "preamble" is used below to refer to "MsgA preamble part", "data" refers to "MsgA data part", "PRACH" refers to "MsgA PRACH physical channel", " "PUSCH" refers to "MsgA PUSCH physical channel".
NR系统中,PUSCH的波形有两种,当变换预编码(transform precoder)激活时,为离散傅里叶变换扩频的正交频分复用(discrete fourier transform-spread OFDM,DFT-s-OFDM)波形,当变换预编码未激活时,为循环前缀正交频分复用(Cyclic Prefix,CP-OFDM)波形。每种波形下,有3个MCS表格用于确定MCS,CP-OFDM波形的三个MCS表分别为协议TS38.214中的表Table 5.1.3.1-1(对应qam64),Table 5.1.3.1-2(对应qam256),Table 5.1.3.1-3(对应qam64LowSE)。DFT-s-OFDM波形的三个MCS表分别为协议TS38.214中的表Table 6.1.4.1-1(对应qam64),Table 5.1.3.1-2(对应qam256),Table6.1.4.1-2(对应qam64LowSE)。其中qam256最高支持调制阶数为8,qam64LowSE和qam64最高支持调制阶数为6,qam64LowSE可以支持更低的频谱效率和码率。示例性的,变换预编码未激活时qam64对应的MCS表可以如表1所示。其中,I MCS为MCS索引(MCS Index)。Q m为调制阶数(Modulation Order)。R x[1024]为目标码率(Target code Rate)。 In the NR system, there are two types of PUSCH waveforms. When transform precoding (transform precoder) is activated, it is discrete fourier transform-spread OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM). ) Waveform, when transform precoding is not activated, it is a cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Cyclic Prefix, CP-OFDM) waveform. Under each waveform, there are 3 MCS tables used to determine MCS. The three MCS tables of CP-OFDM waveform are Table 5.1.3.1-1 (corresponding to qam64) and Table 5.1.3.1-2 in protocol TS38.214. (Corresponding to qam256), Table 5.1.3.1-3 (corresponding to qam64LowSE). The three MCS tables of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform are Table 6.1.4.1-1 (corresponding to qam64), Table 5.1.3.1-2 (corresponding to qam256), and Table 6.1.4.1-2 (corresponding to qam64) in the protocol TS38.214. Corresponds to qam64LowSE). Among them, qam256 supports a maximum modulation order of 8, qam64LowSE and qam64 supports a maximum modulation order of 6, and qam64LowSE can support lower spectral efficiency and bit rate. Exemplarily, the MCS table corresponding to qam64 when transform precoding is not activated may be as shown in Table 1. Among them, I MCS is the MCS Index (MCS Index). Q m is the modulation order (Modulation Order). R x[1024] is the target code rate.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000002
示例性的,变换预编码未激活时qam64LowSE对应的MCS表可以如表2所示。Exemplarily, when the transform precoding is not activated, the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE may be as shown in Table 2.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000004
示例性的,变换预编码激活时qam64对应的MCS表可以如表3所示。Exemplarily, the MCS table corresponding to qam64 when transform precoding is activated may be as shown in Table 3.
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000006
示例性的,变换预编码激活时qam64LowSE对应的MCS表可以如表4所示。Exemplarily, the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE when transform precoding is activated may be as shown in Table 4.
表4Table 4
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000008
在终端设备处于RRC连接态时,基站分别通过RRC参数指示PUSCH使用哪个MCS表格确定MCS。如,基站可以通过mcs-Table参数指示CP-OFDM波形的PUSCH使用哪个MCS表确定MCS配置。例如mcs-Table参数配置为“qam256”时,CP-OFDM波形的PUSCH使用qam256对应的MCS表确定MCS配置,mcs-Table参数配置为“qam64LowSE”时CP-OFDM波形的PUSCH使用qam64LowSE对应的MCS表(如表2)确定MCS配置。又如,基站可以通过mcs-TableTransformPrecoder参数指示DFT-s-OFDM波形的PUSCH使用哪个MCS表格确定MCS,例如mcs-TableTransformPrecoder参数配置为“qam256”时,DFT-s-OFDM波形的PUSCH使用qam256对应的MCS表确定MCS配置,mcs-TableTransformPrecoder参数配置为“qam64LowSE”时DFT-s-OFDM波形的PUSCH使用qam64LowSE对应的MCS表(如表4)确定MCS配置。When the terminal device is in the RRC connected state, the base station respectively instructs the PUSCH which MCS table to use to determine the MCS through the RRC parameters. For example, the base station can use the mcs-Table parameter to indicate which MCS table the PUSCH of the CP-OFDM waveform uses to determine the MCS configuration. For example, when the mcs-Table parameter is configured as "qam256", the PUSCH of the CP-OFDM waveform uses the MCS table corresponding to qam256 to determine the MCS configuration, and when the mcs-Table parameter is configured to "qam64LowSE", the PUSCH of the CP-OFDM waveform uses the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE (See Table 2) Determine the MCS configuration. For another example, the base station can use the mcs-TableTransformPrecoder parameter to indicate which MCS table the PUSCH of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform uses to determine the MCS. For example, when the mcs-TableTransformPrecoder parameter is configured as "qam256", the PUSCH of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform uses qam256. The MCS table determines the MCS configuration. When the mcs-TableTransformPrecoder parameter is configured as "qam64LowSE", the PUSCH of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform uses the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE (see Table 4) to determine the MCS configuration.
基站还可以通过MCS-小区无线网络临时标识(MCS-cell-radio network tempory identity,MCS-C-RNTI)指示使用qam64LowSE表,例如,当基站给UE配置了MCS-C-RNTI,且指示UE使用该MCS-C-RNTI调度PUSCH,则UE使用qam64LowSE对应的MCS表确定MCS配置,如果基站没有配置mcs-Table和mcs-TableTransformPrecoder,也没有用MCS-C-RNTI调度PUSCH,则UE可以默认使用qam64对应的MCS表。The base station can also use the MCS-cell-radio network tempory identity (MCS-C-RNTI) to indicate the use of the qam64LowSE table. For example, when the base station configures the UE with MCS-C-RNTI and instructs the UE to use If the MCS-C-RNTI schedules PUSCH, the UE uses the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE to determine the MCS configuration. If the base station is not configured with mcs-Table and mcs-TableTransformPrecoder, and MCS-C-RNTI is not used to schedule PUSCH, the UE can use qam64 by default Corresponding MCS table.
由于qam256和qam64LowSE属于可选的用户设备(user equipment,UE)能力,并不是所有UE都支持qam256和qam64LowSE。基站只能获取处于无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)连接态的UE的能力。因此针对处于RRC连接态的UE,基站可以根据UE的能力指示该UE发送PUSCH时可以使用的MCS表格。但是对于处于非连接态的UE,即使UE支持qam64LowSE,基站只能配置该UE使用qam64对应的MCS表中的MCS发送PUSCH,无法使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。Since qam256 and qam64LowSE are optional user equipment (UE) capabilities, not all UEs support qam256 and qam64LowSE. The base station can only acquire the capabilities of the UE in the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connected state. Therefore, for the UE in the RRC connected state, the base station can indicate the MCS table that can be used when the UE sends the PUSCH according to the capability of the UE. But for a non-connected UE, even if the UE supports qam64LowSE, the base station can only configure the UE to use the MCS in the MCS table corresponding to qam64 to send PUSCH, and cannot use lower spectrum efficiency and code rate to obtain higher transmission reliability. .
基于此,本申请实施例提供一种MCS配置方法及装置,可以实现针对处于非RRC连接态的终端设备配置qam64LowSE表,从而可以使得非RRC连接态的终端设备在支持qam64LowSE表时,可以根据qam64LowSE表确定MCS配置,进而可以使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。其中,方法和装置是基于同一发明构思的,由于方法及装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。Based on this, the embodiments of the present application provide an MCS configuration method and device, which can configure the qam64LowSE table for terminal devices in a non-RRC connected state, so that when a non-RRC connected terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, it can be based on the qam64LowSE table. The table determines the MCS configuration, and then lower spectrum efficiency and code rate can be used to obtain higher transmission reliability. Among them, the method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of the method and the device to solve the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
应理解,本申请实施例中“至少一个”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B的情况,其中A、B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一(项)个”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a、b或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a和b,a和c,b和c,或a、b和c,其中a、b、c可以是单 个,也可以是多个。另外,需要理解的是,在本申请的描述中,“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等词汇,仅用于区分描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,也不能理解为指示或暗示顺序。It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "multiple" refers to two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of the associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A, B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. "The following at least one (item)" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item (item) or plural items (item). For example, at least one of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or a, b and c, where a, b, c It can be single or multiple. In addition, it should be understood that in the description of this application, words such as "first", "second", and "third" are only used for the purpose of distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Nor can it be understood as indicating or implying order.
下面将结合附图,对本申请实施例进行详细描述。The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例一:Example one:
如图4所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种MCS配置方法,该方法可以应用于图1所示通信系统中,具体的,该方法可以应用于终端设备中。MCS配置方法具体可以包括:As shown in FIG. 4, an MCS configuration method provided by this embodiment of the present application may be applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1. Specifically, the method may be applied to a terminal device. The MCS configuration method may specifically include:
S401,网络设备向终端设备发送MCS配置信息。相应的,终端设备接收MCS配置信息。MCS配置信息用于指示如下至少一项:第一MSC配置、第二MSC配置,其中,第一MSC配置为第一MCS表中的一个MSC配置,第二MSC配置为第二MCS表中的一个MSC配置。S401: The network device sends MCS configuration information to the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the MCS configuration information. MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: first MSC configuration, second MSC configuration, where the first MSC configuration is one MSC configuration in the first MCS table, and the second MSC configuration is one in the second MCS table MSC configuration.
一种示例性说明中,第一MCS表可以为qam64LowSE的MCS表,或者,也可以称为qam64LowSE对应的MCS表,或者,还可以称为qam64LowSE表,或者,第一MCS表可以指协议TS38.214中的Table 5.1.3.1-3或者协议TS38.214中的Table 6.1.4.1-2。第二MCS表可以为qam64的MCS表,或者,也可以称为qam64对应的MCS表,或者,还可以称为qam64表,或者,第一MCS表可以指协议TS38.214中的Table 5.1.3.1-1或者协议TS38.214中的Table 6.1.4.1-1。为了描述上的方便,下面将第一MCS表统一称为“qam64LowSE表”,将第二MCS表统一称为“qam64表”。In an exemplary description, the first MCS table may be the MCS table of qam64LowSE, or may also be referred to as the MCS table corresponding to qam64LowSE, or may also be referred to as the qam64LowSE table, or, the first MCS table may refer to the protocol TS38. Table 5.1.3.1-3 in 214 or Table 6.1.4.1-2 in protocol TS38.214. The second MCS table may be the MCS table of qam64, or may also be called the MCS table corresponding to qam64, or may also be called the qam64 table, or the first MCS table may refer to Table 5.1.3.1 in the protocol TS38.214 -1 or Table 6.1.4.1-1 in TS38.214. For the convenience of description, the first MCS table is collectively referred to as the "qam64LowSE table", and the second MCS table is collectively referred to as the "qam64 table".
应理解,qam64LowSE表与qam64表仅是一种示例性命名,在具体实施或者未来通信发展中也可以为命名为其他,如qam64LowSE表也可以命名为A,qam64表也可以命名为B,只要A是与qam64LowSE相关的MCS表,B是与qam64相关的MCS表,则可以将A理解为本申请实施例中的qam64LowSE表,将B理解为本申请实施例中的qam64表。It should be understood that the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table are only exemplary naming, and they can be named other in specific implementation or future communication development. For example, the qam64LowSE table can also be named A, and the qam64 table can also be named B, as long as A Is the MCS table related to qam64LowSE, and B is the MCS table related to qam64, then A can be understood as the qam64LowSE table in the embodiment of the application, and B is understood as the qam64 table in the embodiment of the application.
S402,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表中确定MCS配置,MCS表为qam64LowSE表或者qam64表。S402: The terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, and the MCS table is a qam64LowSE table or a qam64 table.
进一步的,终端设备还可以确定该MCS配置对应的PUSCH资源配置。Further, the terminal device may also determine the PUSCH resource configuration corresponding to the MCS configuration.
下面介绍MCS配置信息的三种示例性说明。Three exemplary descriptions of MCS configuration information are introduced below.
第一种示例性说明中,对于每种PUSCH波形,可以默认或者协议预定义使用一个MCS表格。例如,默认或者协议预定义使用qam64LowSE表,可以理解为默认或者协议预定义MCS配置信息指示qam64LowSE表中的一个MCS配置。又例如,默认或者协议预定义使用qam64表,可以理解为默认或者协议预定义MCS配置信息指示qam64表中的一个MCS配置。In the first exemplary description, for each PUSCH waveform, one MCS table can be used by default or protocol predefined. For example, the default or protocol pre-defined use of the qam64LowSE table can be understood as the default or protocol pre-defined MCS configuration information indicating an MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table. For another example, the default or protocol pre-defined use of the qam64 table can be understood as the default or protocol pre-defined MCS configuration information indicating an MCS configuration in the qam64 table.
MCS配置信息可以是MCS索引,即I MCS。例如默认或者协议预定义使用qam64LowSE表,MCS配置信息可以是qam64LowSE表中的MCS索引。例如默认或者协议预定义使用qam64表,MCS配置信息可以是qam64表中的MCS索引。 The MCS configuration information may be the MCS index, that is, I MCS . For example, the qam64LowSE table is used by default or predefined by the protocol, and the MCS configuration information may be the MCS index in the qam64LowSE table. For example, the qam64 table is used by default or predefined by the protocol, and the MCS configuration information may be the MCS index in the qam64 table.
下面以默认或者协议预定义MCS配置信息指示qam64LowSE表中的一个MCS配置为例,结合第一种示例性说明对步骤S402进行说明。Taking the default or protocol predefined MCS configuration information indicating an MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table as an example, step S402 will be described with reference to the first exemplary description.
一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置时,如果终端设备不支持qam64LowSE表,则在第一MSC配置属于qam64表的情况下,终端设备可以根据MCS配置信息确定qam64表中的MCS索引,MCS索引在qam64表中指示的MCS配置与第一MSC配置相同,然后根据MCS索引在qam64表中 确定MCS索引指示的MCS配置。In a possible implementation manner, when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table, then in the case that the first MSC configuration belongs to the qam64 table, the terminal device The MCS index in the qam64 table can be determined according to the MCS configuration information. The MCS configuration indicated by the MCS index in the qam64 table is the same as the first MSC configuration, and then the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS index is determined in the qam64 table according to the MCS index.
在一些实施例中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息确定qam64表中的MCS索引时,可以根据qam64LowSE表内的MCS索引与qam64表内的MCS索引的对应关系、以及MCS配置信息确定qam64表中的MCS索引。以上述表1和表2为例,表1中索引为0的MCS配置与表2中索引为6的MCS配置相同,表1中索引为1的MCS配置与表2中索引为7的MCS配置相同,表1中索引为2的MCS配置与表2中索引为8的MCS配置相同,表1中索引为3的MCS配置与表2中索引为9的MCS配置相同,……,表1中索引为8的MCS配置与表2中索引为14的MCS配置相同。从而,若MCS配置信息为qam64LowSE表内的MCS索引6,因此可以确定对应在qam64表内的MCS索引为0。若MCS配置信息为qam64LowSE表内的MCS索引7,因此可以确定对应在qam64表内的MCS索引为1。若MCS配置信息为qam64LowSE表内的MCS索引8,因此可以确定对应在qam64表内的MCS索引为2。……。若MCS配置信息为qam64LowSE表内的MCS索引14,因此可以确定对应在qam64表内的MCS索引为8。In some embodiments, when the terminal device determines the MCS index in the qam64 table according to the MCS configuration information, it can determine the MCS in the qam64 table according to the correspondence between the MCS index in the qam64LowSE table and the MCS index in the qam64 table, and the MCS configuration information. index. Taking the above Table 1 and Table 2 as examples, the MCS configuration with index 0 in Table 1 is the same as the MCS configuration with index 6 in Table 2, and the MCS configuration with index 1 in Table 1 is the same as the MCS configuration with index 7 in Table 2. The same, the MCS configuration with index 2 in Table 1 is the same as the MCS configuration with index 8 in Table 2, and the MCS configuration with index 3 in Table 1 is the same as the MCS configuration with index 9 in Table 2, ..., in Table 1 The MCS configuration with index 8 is the same as the MCS configuration with index 14 in Table 2. Therefore, if the MCS configuration information is the MCS index 6 in the qam64LowSE table, it can be determined that the MCS index corresponding to the qam64 table is 0. If the MCS configuration information is the MCS index 7 in the qam64LowSE table, it can be determined that the MCS index corresponding to the qam64 table is 1. If the MCS configuration information is the MCS index 8 in the qam64LowSE table, it can be determined that the MCS index corresponding to the qam64 table is 2. ……. If the MCS configuration information is the MCS index 14 in the qam64LowSE table, it can be determined that the MCS index corresponding to the qam64 table is 8.
示例性的,qam64LowSE表内的MCS索引与qam64表内的MCS索引的对应关系可以是qam64LowSE表内的MCS索引i对应qam64表内的MCS索引i-6。Exemplarily, the correspondence between the MCS index in the qam64LowSE table and the MCS index in the qam64 table may be that the MCS index i in the qam64LowSE table corresponds to the MCS index i-6 in the qam64 table.
另一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置时,如果终端设备不支持qam64LowSE表但是终端设备保存了qam64LowSE表,终端设备可以根据qam64LowSE表确定MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置是否属于qam64表,或者终端设备可以根据qam64LowSE表确定自己是否支持MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置,在第一MSC配置属于qam64表的情况下,终端设备可以根据保存的qam64LowSE表确定MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置信息。In another possible implementation manner, when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table but the terminal device saves the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine it according to the qam64LowSE table Whether the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to the qam64 table, or the terminal device can determine whether it supports the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information according to the qam64LowSE table. In the case that the first MSC configuration belongs to the qam64 table, the terminal device can according to the saved qam64LowSE The table determines the MCS configuration information indicated by the MCS configuration information.
又一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置时,如果终端设备不支持qam64LowSE表,在第一MSC配置不属于qam64表的情况下,终端设备可以不使用MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置,或者,终端设备不使用该MCS配置信息关联的PUSCH配置。In another possible implementation manner, when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table, if the first MSC configuration does not belong to the qam64 table, the terminal The device may not use the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information, or the terminal device may not use the PUSCH configuration associated with the MCS configuration information.
再一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置时,如果终端设备支持qam64LowSE表,则终端设备可以在qam64LowSE表中根据MCS配置信息确定MCS配置。In another possible implementation manner, when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine the MCS configuration according to the MCS configuration information in the qam64LowSE table .
另一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置时,如果终端设备不支持qam64LowSE表,则终端设备可以根据MCS配置信息在qam64表格中确定MCS配置,如果终端设备支持qam64LowSE表,则终端设备可以在qam64LowSE表中根据MCS配置信息确定MCS配置。In another possible implementation manner, when the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine the MCS in the qam64 table according to the MCS configuration information Configuration. If the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine the MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table according to the MCS configuration information.
示例性的,一种判断第一MSC配置是否属于qam64表的方法可以为,在第一MSC配置在qam64LowSE表内的MCS索引属于第一索引集合内的情况下,MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置属于qam64表。反之,则MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置不属于qam64表。Exemplarily, a method for judging whether the first MSC configuration belongs to the qam64 table may be: when the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the qam64LowSE table belongs to the first index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to qam64 table. Otherwise, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to the qam64 table.
示例性的,第一索引集合可以是{6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14}。若MCS配置信息是qam64LowSE表中的MCS索引,则可以是MCS配置信息属于第一索引集合内的情况下,MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置属于qam64表,例如,MCS配置信息等于8时,qam64LowSE表内索引为8的MCS配置属于qam64表,也可以理解为qam64LowSE表内索引为8的MCS配置也存在于qam64表。Exemplarily, the first index set may be {6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14}. If the MCS configuration information is the MCS index in the qam64LowSE table, it may be the case that the MCS configuration information belongs to the first index set, and the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to the qam64 table. For example, when the MCS configuration information is equal to 8, the qam64LowSE table The MCS configuration with an internal index of 8 belongs to the qam64 table, and it can also be understood that the MCS configuration with an index of 8 in the qam64LowSE table also exists in the qam64 table.
或者,另一种判断第一MSC配置是否属于qam64表的方法可以为,在第一MSC配置在qam64LowSE表内的MCS索引属于第二索引集合内的情况下,MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置不属于qam64表。反之,则MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置属于qam64表。示例性的,第二索引集合可以是{1,2,3,4,5,15}。若MCS配置信息是qam64LowSE表中的MCS索引,则可以是MCS配置信息属于第二索引集合内的情况下,MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置不属于qam64表,例如,MCS配置信息等于4时,qam64LowSE表内索引为4的MCS配置不属于qam64表,也可以理解为qam64表不包括qam64LowSE表内索引为4的MCS配置。Or, another method for judging whether the first MSC configuration belongs to the qam64 table may be: when the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the qam64LowSE table belongs to the second index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to qam64 table. Otherwise, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to the qam64 table. Exemplarily, the second index set may be {1,2,3,4,5,15}. If the MCS configuration information is the MCS index in the qam64LowSE table, it may be that when the MCS configuration information belongs to the second index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to the qam64 table. For example, when the MCS configuration information is equal to 4, qam64LowSE The MCS configuration with the index 4 in the table does not belong to the qam64 table, and it can also be understood that the qam64 table does not include the MCS configuration with the index 4 in the qam64LowSE table.
或者,再一种判断第一MSC配置是否属于qam64表的方法可以为,在第一MSC配置在qam64LowSE表内的MCS索引属于第一索引集合内的情况下,MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置属于qam64表。在第一MSC配置在qam64LowSE表内的MCS索引属于第二索引集合内的情况下,则MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置不属于qam64表。Or, another method for judging whether the first MSC configuration belongs to the qam64 table may be: in the case that the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the qam64LowSE table belongs to the first index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to qam64 table. In the case that the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the qam64LowSE table belongs to the second index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to the qam64 table.
一种实现方式中,MCS配置信息指示的范围可以为qam64LowSE表中MCS配置的全集,也可以是qam64LowSE表中MCS配置的子集。例如,每个MCS表有32个MCS,MCS配置信息可以是5比特,则可以指示32个MCS配置中的任意一个。或者,MCS配置信息也可以小于5比特,则可以从32个MCS配置的子集中指示一个MCS配置,该子集可以是预定义的,也可以是网络设备配置的。例如MCS配置信息可以是4比特,则MCS子集为MCS表中的16个MCS配置,该16个MCS配置可以是MCS表中的前16项,或者后16项,或者预定义的16项。通过MCS配置信息指示MCS配置的子集的方式,可以降低信令开销。In an implementation manner, the range indicated by the MCS configuration information may be the full set of MCS configurations in the qam64LowSE table, or may be a subset of the MCS configurations in the qam64LowSE table. For example, each MCS table has 32 MCSs, and the MCS configuration information can be 5 bits, which can indicate any one of the 32 MCS configurations. Alternatively, the MCS configuration information may also be less than 5 bits, and then one MCS configuration may be indicated from a subset of 32 MCS configurations, and the subset may be predefined or configured by a network device. For example, the MCS configuration information may be 4 bits, the MCS subset is 16 MCS configurations in the MCS table, and the 16 MCS configurations may be the first 16 items, or the last 16 items, or the predefined 16 items in the MCS table. By means of the MCS configuration information indicating the subset of the MCS configuration, the signaling overhead can be reduced.
例如,以PUSCH变换预编码没有激活,也就是CP-OFDM波形为例,MCS配置信息可以是4比特,可以指示qam64LowSE表格中的前16个MCS配置中的一个MCS配置。For example, taking the PUSCH transform precoding not activated, that is, the CP-OFDM waveform as an example, the MCS configuration information may be 4 bits, which may indicate one of the first 16 MCS configurations in the qam64LowSE table.
第二种示例性说明中,可以预定义MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系。In the second exemplary description, the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may be predefined.
例如,MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系中可以包括属于qam64LowSE表格但不属于qam64表格的MCS配置,即MCS配置信息仅指示第一MCS配置。For example, the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may include MCS configurations belonging to the qam64LowSE table but not belonging to the qam64 table, that is, the MCS configuration information only indicates the first MCS configuration.
或者,MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系中还可以包括一个属于qam64LowSE表格的MCS配置,以及一个属于qam64表格的MCS配置,即MCS配置信息指示第一MCS配置以及第二MCS配置。其中,第一MCS配置与第二MCS配置可以相同,也可以不同,这里不做具体限定。其中,当第一MCS配置与第二MCS配置相同时,可以理解为MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系中还可以包括既属于qam64LowSE表格又属于qam64表格的MCS配置。Alternatively, the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table and an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table, that is, the MCS configuration information indicates the first MCS configuration and the second MCS configuration. Two MCS configuration. Wherein, the first MCS configuration and the second MCS configuration may be the same or different, and there is no specific limitation here. Wherein, when the first MCS configuration is the same as the second MCS configuration, it can be understood that the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include the MCS configuration belonging to both the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table.
或者,MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系中还可以包括属于qam64表格但不属于qam64LowSE表格的MCS配置,即MCS配置信息仅指示第二MCS配置。Alternatively, the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table but not the qam64LowSE table, that is, the MCS configuration information only indicates the second MCS configuration.
示例性的,MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系可以如表5所示。Exemplarily, the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may be as shown in Table 5.
表5table 5
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000010
在MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系中可以包括属于qam64LowSE表格但不属于qam64表格的MCS配置,即MCS配置信息仅指示第一MCS配置时,例如表5中MCS配置信息0、MCS配置信息1、MCS配置信息2,终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表中确定MCS配置的方式,具体可以参阅上述第一种示例性说明中的相关描述,这里不再重复赘述。The correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table but not the qam64 table, that is, when the MCS configuration information only indicates the first MCS configuration, for example, the MCS configuration in Table 5 Information 0, MCS configuration information 1, MCS configuration information 2. The terminal device determines the MCS configuration method in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information. For details, please refer to the relevant description in the first exemplary description above. Repeat it again.
在MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系中还可以包括一个属于qam64LowSE表格的MCS配置以及一个属于qam64表格的MCS配置,即MCS配置信息指示第一MCS配置以及第二MCS配置时,例如表5中MCS配置信息3、MCS配置信息4、MCS配置信息5、MCS配置信息6、MCS配置信息7。终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置时,若终端设备支持qam64LowSE表,则终端设备可以在qam64LowSE表中根据MCS配置确定第一MCS配置。若终端设备不支持qam64LowSE表,则终端设备可以在qam64表中根据MCS配置确定第二MCS配置。The correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table and an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table, that is, the MCS configuration information indicates the first MCS configuration and the second MCS configuration. During configuration, for example, MCS configuration information 3, MCS configuration information 4, MCS configuration information 5, MCS configuration information 6, MCS configuration information 7 in Table 5. When the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, if the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine the first MCS configuration according to the MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table. If the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can determine the second MCS configuration according to the MCS configuration in the qam64 table.
例如,假设MCS配置信息为上述表5中的MCS配置信息4,若终端设备支持qam64LowSE表,则终端设备可以使用qam64LowSE表中MCS索引为8的MCS配置。若终端设备不支持qam64LowSE表,则终端设备可以使用qam64表中MCS索引为2的MCS配置。For example, assuming that the MCS configuration information is MCS configuration information 4 in Table 5 above, if the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can use the MCS configuration with the MCS index of 8 in the qam64LowSE table. If the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table, the terminal device can use the MCS configuration with the MCS index of 2 in the qam64 table.
在MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系中还可以包括属于qam64表格但不属于qam64LowSE表格的MCS配置,即MCS配置信息仅指示第二MCS配置时,例如表5中MCS配置信息8、MCS配置信息9。终端设备根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置时,终端设备可以在qam64表中根据MCS配置确定第二MCS配置。The correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table but not the qam64LowSE table, that is, when the MCS configuration information only indicates the second MCS configuration, for example, the MCS in Table 5 Configuration information 8, MCS configuration information 9. When the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, the terminal device can determine the second MCS configuration according to the MCS configuration in the qam64 table.
第三种示例性说明中,该MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的MCS索引满足预设的对应关系。例如,MCS配置信息i可以对应qam64LowSE表格中或qam64表格中MCS索引为a*(i-b)+c的MCS配置,a,b和c为自然数,a,b和c取 值是预定义的,或者,也可以是网络设备配置的。其中,对于qam64LowSE表和qam64表,a的取值可以相同也可以不同,例如,对于qam64LowSE表和qam64表,a的取值均为2。或者,对于qam64LowSE表,a的取值为1,对于qam64表,a的取值可以为2。对于qam64LowSE表和qam64表,b的取值可以相同也可以不同,例如,对于qam64LowSE表和qam64表,b的取值均为1。或者,对于qam64LowSE表,b的取值为1,对于qam64表,b的取值也可以为3。In the third exemplary description, the MCS configuration information and the MCS index of at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table satisfy a preset correspondence relationship. For example, the MCS configuration information i can correspond to the MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table or the MCS index in the qam64 table with a*(ib)+c, a, b, and c are natural numbers, and the values of a, b, and c are predefined, or , It can also be configured by network equipment. Among them, for the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table, the value of a may be the same or different. For example, for the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table, the value of a is both 2. Or, for the qam64LowSE table, the value of a can be 1, and for the qam64 table, the value of a can be 2. For the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table, the value of b can be the same or different. For example, for the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table, the value of b is both 1. Or, for the qam64LowSE table, the value of b can be 1, and for the qam64 table, the value of b can also be 3.
对于qam64LowSE表和qam64表,c的取值可以相同也可以不同,例如,对于qam64LowSE表和qam64表,c的取值均为0。或者,对于qam64LowSE表,c的取值为1,对于qam64表,c的取值可以为2。For the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table, the value of c can be the same or different. For example, for the qam64LowSE table and the qam64 table, the value of c is both 0. Or, for the qam64LowSE table, the value of c can be 1, and for the qam64 table, the value of c can be 2.
示例性的,当终端设备支持qam64LowSE表格时,MCS配置信息i可以对应qam64LowSE表格中MCS索引为2*i的MCS配置,当终端设备不支持qam64LowSE表格时,MCS配置信息i可以对应qam64表格中MCS索引为2*(i-3)的MCS配置。Exemplarily, when the terminal device supports the qam64LowSE table, the MCS configuration information i can correspond to the MCS configuration in the qam64LowSE table whose MCS index is 2*i. When the terminal device does not support the qam64LowSE table, the MCS configuration information i can correspond to the MCS in the qam64 table MCS configuration with index 2*(i-3).
本申请实施例中,通过默认或者配置或者预定义MCS配置信息使用的表格,从而,网络设备可以不需要额外配置MCS表格指示信息用于指示使用哪个MCS表格,终端设备可以根据自己的能力以及MCS配置信息确定MCS配置,从而可以节省信令开销。并且,网络设备可以在不知道终端能力的情况下配置qam64LowSE表的MCS配置,使得支持qam64LowSE表的终端设备可以使用更低的频谱效率和码率以获取更高的传输可靠性。In the embodiment of this application, the table used by the MCS configuration information is defaulted or configured or pre-defined. Therefore, the network device may not need to configure the MCS table. The indication information is used to indicate which MCS table to use. The terminal device can be based on its own capabilities and MCS. The configuration information determines the MCS configuration, which can save signaling overhead. In addition, the network device can configure the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table without knowing the terminal capabilities, so that the terminal device supporting the qam64LowSE table can use lower spectrum efficiency and bit rate to obtain higher transmission reliability.
在PUSCH变换预编码激活时,即DFT-s-OFDM波形PUSCH时,MCS表中一些MCS配置的调制阶数为参数q,如表3中I MCS为0的MCS配置的调制阶数,I MCS为1的MCS配置的调制阶数,表4中I MCS为0的MCS配置的调制阶数,I MCS为1的MCS配置的调制阶数,I MCS为2的MCS配置的调制阶数等。其中,q=1,表示pi/2二进制相移键控(binary phase shift keying,BPSK),q=2,表示正交相移键控(quadrature phase shift keyin,QPSK)。 When PUSCH transform precoding is activated, that is, when DFT-s-OFDM waveform PUSCH, the modulation order of some MCS configurations in the MCS table is parameter q, as in Table 3, the modulation order of MCS configuration with I MCS of 0, I MCS The modulation order of the MCS configuration with 1, the modulation order of the MCS configuration with I MCS of 0 in Table 4, the modulation order of the MCS configuration with I MCS of 1, and the modulation order of the MCS configuration with I MCS of 2, etc. Among them, q=1, representing pi/2 binary phase shift keying (BPSK), and q=2, representing quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK).
若MCS配置信息指示DFT-s-OFDM波形的PUSCH对应的MCS表中的MCS配置,且该MCS配置中调制阶数存在参数q。关于参数q的取值,一种可能的实现方式为可以默认q的取值,例如,可以默认q取值为1,即表示pi/2BPSK,或者,默认q取值为2,即表示QPSK。If the MCS configuration information indicates the MCS configuration in the MCS table corresponding to the PUSCH of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform, and there is a parameter q for the modulation order in the MCS configuration. Regarding the value of the parameter q, one possible implementation is that the value of q can be defaulted. For example, the default value of q can be 1, which means pi/2BPSK, or the default value of q is 2, which means QPSK.
另一种可能的实现方式为可以根据网络设备发送的RRC参数tp-pi2BPSK确定q的取值,当tp-pi2BPSK激活时,q=1,即表示pi/2BPSK,当tp-pi2BPSK未激活时,q=2,即表示QPSK。Another possible implementation is that the value of q can be determined according to the RRC parameter tp-pi2BPSK sent by the network device. When tp-pi2BPSK is activated, q=1, which means pi/2BPSK. When tp-pi2BPSK is not activated, q=2, which means QPSK.
再一种可能的实现方式为,可以通过MCS配置信息指示q的取值。例如,将调制阶数存在参数q的MCS配置分别用两个MCS配置信息指示,即,一个MCS配置信息指示该MCS配置且q取值为1,且另一个MCS配置信息指示该MCS配置且q取值为2。Another possible implementation manner is that the value of q can be indicated through MCS configuration information. For example, the MCS configuration with the parameter q of the modulation order is indicated by two MCS configuration information respectively, that is, one MCS configuration information indicates the MCS configuration and the value of q is 1, and the other MCS configuration information indicates the MCS configuration and q The value is 2.
一种举例说明,以DFT-s-OFDM波形的qam64表,如表3为例,前两个MCS配置中存在参数q,MCS配置信息可以是4比特,则MCS配置信息为i(0≤i≤1)时指示qam64表中的MCS索引为i的MCS配置且q=2。MCS配置信息为i(2≤i≤9)时指示qam64表中的MCS索引为i的MCS配置。当MCS配置信息为i(10≤i≤11)时指示qam64表中的MCS索引为i-10的MCS且q=1。MCS配置信息i(12≤i≤15)可以为预留项。As an example, take the qam64 table of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform, as shown in Table 3, as an example, there is a parameter q in the first two MCS configurations, and the MCS configuration information can be 4 bits, then the MCS configuration information is i (0≤i ≤1) indicates that the MCS index in the qam64 table is the MCS configuration of i and q=2. When the MCS configuration information is i (2≤i≤9), it indicates the MCS configuration whose MCS index in the qam64 table is i. When the MCS configuration information is i (10≤i≤11), it indicates that the MCS index in the qam64 table is the MCS of i-10 and q=1. MCS configuration information i (12≤i≤15) may be a reserved item.
另一种举例说明,可以将参数q的取值包含在第二种示例性说明中MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系内。例如,MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系中可以包括属于qam64LowSE表格但不属于 qam64表格的MCS配置且q取值为1,或者,也可以包括属于qam64LowSE表格但不属于qam64表格的MCS配置且q取值为2。In another example, the value of the parameter q may be included in the corresponding relationship between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table in the second exemplary description. For example, the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table but not the qam64 table and the value of q is 1, or it may also include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table but not belonging to the qam64LowSE table. The MCS configuration of the qam64 table and the value of q is 2.
或者,MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系中还可以包括一个属于qam64LowSE表格的MCS配置,以及一个属于qam64表格的MCS配置,以及每个MCS配置的q的取值。Alternatively, the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may further include an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64LowSE table, an MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table, and the value of q of each MCS configuration.
或者,MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系中还可以包括属于qam64表格但不属于qam64LowSE表格的MCS配置且q取值为1,或者,也可以包括属于qam64表格但不属于qam64LowSE表格的MCS配置且q取值为2。Alternatively, the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may also include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table but not the qam64LowSE table and the value of q is 1, or it may also include the MCS configuration belonging to the qam64 table but not It belongs to the MCS configuration of the qam64LowSE table and the value of q is 2.
示例性的,MCS配置信息与至少一个MCS表格中至少一个MCS配置的对应关系可以如表6所示。Exemplarily, the correspondence between the MCS configuration information and the at least one MCS configuration in the at least one MCS table may be as shown in Table 6.
表6Table 6
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2019116714-appb-000011
通过上述方式,网络设备可以不需要额外配置RRC参数tp-pi2BPSK用于确定q的取值,终端设备可以根据MCS配置信息确定q的取值,从而可以节省信令开销。In the above manner, the network device may not need to configure the additional RRC parameter tp-pi2BPSK to determine the value of q, and the terminal device may determine the value of q according to the MCS configuration information, thereby saving signaling overhead.
可选的,网络设备可以向终端设备发送多个MCS配置信息。Optionally, the network device may send multiple MCS configuration information to the terminal device.
一种实现方式中,终端设备可以依次根据MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表中确定MCS配置。例如,网络设备可以向终端设备发送3个MCS配置信息,终端设备根据第一个MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表中确定MCS配置。若根据第一个MCS配置信息确定出MCS配置,则可以使用该MCS配置。若确定不使用该第一个MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置信息,则可以根据第二个MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表中确定MCS配置。若根据第二个MCS配置信息确定出MCS配置,则可以使用该MCS配置。若确定不使用该第二个MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置信息,则可以根据第三个MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表中确定MCS配置。In an implementation manner, the terminal device may sequentially determine the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information. For example, the network device may send three MCS configuration information to the terminal device, and the terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the first MCS configuration information. If the MCS configuration is determined based on the first MCS configuration information, the MCS configuration can be used. If it is determined not to use the MCS configuration information indicated by the first MCS configuration information, the MCS configuration can be determined in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the second MCS configuration information. If the MCS configuration is determined based on the second MCS configuration information, the MCS configuration can be used. If it is determined not to use the MCS configuration information indicated by the second MCS configuration information, the MCS configuration can be determined in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the third MCS configuration information.
另一种实现方式中,终端设备可以根据多个MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表中分别确定MCS配置,从而终端设备可以根据实际需求在确定的MCS配置中选择一个MCS配置,或者,终端设备也可以在确定的MCS配置中随机选择一个MCS配置,或者,终端设备也可以在预设规则下在确定的MCS配置中选择一个MCS配置。示例性的,预设规则可以为按照MCS配置信息接收时间的先后顺序选择一个MCS配置。或者,预设规则为根据MCS配置信息的频谱效率进行选择。或者,预设规则为根据MCS配置信息的码率进行选择。或者,预设规则为根据MCS配置信息的频谱效率和码率进行选择,等等。In another implementation manner, the terminal device can respectively determine the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to multiple MCS configuration information, so that the terminal device can select an MCS configuration from the determined MCS configuration according to actual needs, or the terminal The device may also randomly select an MCS configuration from the determined MCS configurations, or the terminal device may also select an MCS configuration from the determined MCS configurations under preset rules. Exemplarily, the preset rule may be to select one MCS configuration according to the sequence of receiving time of the MCS configuration information. Or, the preset rule is to select according to the spectrum efficiency of the MCS configuration information. Or, the preset rule is to select according to the code rate of the MCS configuration information. Or, the preset rule is to select according to the spectral efficiency and code rate of the MCS configuration information, and so on.
例如,网络设备可以向终端设备发送5个MCS配置信息,终端设备根据5个MCS配置信息在终端设备支持的MCS表中确定3个MCS配置。终端设备可以在该3个MCS配置中选择一个MCS配置。For example, the network device may send 5 MCS configuration information to the terminal device, and the terminal device determines 3 MCS configurations in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the 5 MCS configuration information. The terminal device can select one MCS configuration among the three MCS configurations.
上述实施例可以用于RRC连接态,也可以用于RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态。RRC连接态和非RRC连接态(RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态)的MCS配置方式可以相同,也可以不同。例如,在非RRC连接态使用上述实施例中的MCS配置方式,在RRC连接态,基站配置MCS表格指示信息用于指示使用哪个MCS表格,配置MCS配置信息用于指示该MCS表格中的一个MCS,配置tp-pi2BPSK用于指示参数q的取值。在RRC连接态,网络设备可以将UE能力相同的UE调度在同一个BWP内。例如,网络设备可以仅将支持qam64LowSE的UE调度在第一BWP内,则在第一BWP内,网络设备可以通过MCS表格指示信息用于指示使用哪个MCS表格。又例如,网络设备可以仅将支持pi/2BPSK的UE调度在第一BWP内,则在第一BWP内,网络设备可以通过tp-pi2BPSK用于指示参数q的取值。又例如,在非RRC连接态默认使用qam64或者qam64LowSE的MCS表格,在RRC连接态使用上述实施例中的MCS配置方式。The above-mentioned embodiments can be used in the RRC connected state, and can also be used in the RRC idle state and the RRC inactive state. The MCS configuration modes of the RRC connected state and the non-RRC connected state (RRC idle state and RRC inactive state) can be the same or different. For example, in the non-RRC connected state, the MCS configuration method in the above embodiment is used. In the RRC connected state, the base station configures the MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use, and configures the MCS configuration information to indicate an MCS in the MCS table. , Configure tp-pi2BPSK to indicate the value of parameter q. In the RRC connected state, the network equipment can schedule UEs with the same UE capability in the same BWP. For example, the network device may only schedule the UEs supporting qam64LowSE in the first BWP, and in the first BWP, the network device may use MCS table indication information to indicate which MCS table to use. For another example, the network device may only schedule UEs supporting pi/2BPSK in the first BWP, and in the first BWP, the network device may use tp-pi2BPSK to indicate the value of the parameter q. For another example, the MCS table of qam64 or qam64LowSE is used by default in the non-RRC connection state, and the MCS configuration mode in the above embodiment is used in the RRC connection state.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
如图5所示,为本申请实施例提供的另一种MCS配置方法,该方法可以应用于图1所示通信系统中,具体的,该方法可以应用于终端设备中。MCS配置方法具体可以包括:As shown in Fig. 5, another MCS configuration method provided by this embodiment of the application can be applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1. Specifically, the method can be applied to a terminal device. The MCS configuration method may specifically include:
S501,终端设备接收两种PUSCH配置,其中,第一PUSCH配置对应第一通信状态,第二PUSCH配置对应第二通信状态,两种PUSCH配置用于配置两步随机接入过程中的PUSCH资源。S501: The terminal device receives two PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state, and the two PUSCH configurations are used to configure PUSCH resources in the two-step random access process.
示例性的,第一通信状态可以为RRC连接态,第二通信状态为非RRC连接态,如RRC空闲态或者RRC非激活态。或者,第二通信状态可以为RRC连接态,第一通信状态为非 RRC连接态,如RRC空闲态或者RRC非激活态。下面以第一通信状态为RRC连接态,第二通信状态为非RRC连接态为例进行说明。Exemplarily, the first communication state may be an RRC connected state, and the second communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state. Alternatively, the second communication state may be an RRC connected state, and the first communication state may be a non-RRC connected state, such as an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state. In the following, the first communication state is the RRC connected state and the second communication state is the non-RRC connected state as an example for description.
其中,第一PUSCH配置与第二PUSCH配置中相同类型的参数,该参数在第一PUSCH配置中的字段长度与在第二PUSCH资源中的字段长度可以不同。该参数在第一PUSCH配置中指示的内容与在第二PUSCH资源中指示的内容也可以不同。Among them, the first PUSCH configuration and the second PUSCH configuration have the same type of parameter, and the field length of the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the field length in the second PUSCH resource may be different. The content indicated by the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the content indicated in the second PUSCH resource may also be different.
例如,第一PUSCH配置与第二PUSCH配置中的MCS配置信息的取值范围可以相同也可以不同。如,第一PUSCH配置中MCS配置信息为5比特,取值范围为0~31,第二PUSCH配置中MCS配置信息为4比特,取值范围为0~15。For example, the value ranges of the MCS configuration information in the first PUSCH configuration and the second PUSCH configuration may be the same or different. For example, the MCS configuration information in the first PUSCH configuration is 5 bits, and the value range is 0 to 31, and the MCS configuration information in the second PUSCH configuration is 4 bits, and the value range is 0 to 15.
第一PUSCH配置与第二PUSCH配置中的MCS配置信息指示的内容可以相同也可以不同,也可以理解为对于第一PUSCH配置与第二PUSCH配置,MCS配置信息的解释可以相同也可以不同。如,第一PUSCH配置中MCS配置信息i可以指示MCS表中MCS索引为i的MCS,第二PUSCH配置中MCS配置信息i可以指示MCS表格中MCS索引为2*i的MCS。The content indicated by the MCS configuration information in the first PUSCH configuration and the second PUSCH configuration may be the same or different, and it may also be understood that the interpretation of the MCS configuration information may be the same or different for the first PUSCH configuration and the second PUSCH configuration. For example, the MCS configuration information i in the first PUSCH configuration may indicate the MCS whose MCS index is i in the MCS table, and the MCS configuration information i in the second PUSCH configuration may indicate the MCS whose MCS index is 2*i in the MCS table.
可以理解为,其他配置信息在第一PUSCH配置中和第二PUSCH配置中的取值范围和/或指示的内容也可以不同。It can be understood that the value range and/or the indicated content of the other configuration information in the first PUSCH configuration and the second PUSCH configuration may also be different.
例如,第二PUSCH配置中msgA PUSCH的时域资源配置信息可以为4比特,取值范围为0~15,指示一个预定义的或者基站配置的时域资源配置表格(列表)中的一项,该时域资源配置表格(列表)中的每一项指示如下至少一种信息:起始符号、长度、PUSCH映射类型、PRACH与PUSCH间的时间间隔,第一PUSCH配置中msgA PUSCH的时域资源配置信息可以为7比特,取值范围为0~127,指示起始符号和长度联合编码后的值,第一PUSCH配置中msgA PUSCH的时域资源配置信息还可以包括PUSCH映射类型配置信息和PRACH与PUSCH间的时间间隔配置信息。For example, the time domain resource configuration information of msgA PUSCH in the second PUSCH configuration may be 4 bits, with a value range of 0-15, indicating one item in a predefined or time domain resource configuration table (list) configured by the base station, Each item in the time domain resource configuration table (list) indicates at least one of the following information: start symbol, length, PUSCH mapping type, time interval between PRACH and PUSCH, and msgA PUSCH time domain resources in the first PUSCH configuration The configuration information can be 7 bits, with a value range of 0 to 127, indicating the value of the starting symbol and length after joint coding. The msgA PUSCH time domain resource configuration information in the first PUSCH configuration can also include PUSCH mapping type configuration information and PRACH Time interval configuration information with PUSCH.
又例如,第二PUSCH配置中msgA PUSCH的频域资源大小可以为2比特,取值范围为{1,2,3,6}RB,第一PUSCH配置中msgA PUSCH的时域资源配置信息也可以为2比特,取值范围为{2,4,6,12}RB,或者第一PUSCH配置中msgA PUSCH的时域资源配置信息可以为4比特,取值范围为{1,2,3,4,5,6,8,9,10}RB。For another example, the frequency domain resource size of msgA PUSCH in the second PUSCH configuration can be 2 bits, and the value range is {1,2,3,6}RB, and the time domain resource configuration information of msgA PUSCH in the first PUSCH configuration can also be It is 2 bits and the value range is {2,4,6,12}RB, or the time domain resource configuration information of msgA PUSCH in the first PUSCH configuration can be 4 bits, and the value range is {1,2,3,4 ,5,6,8,9,10}RB.
又例如,第二PUSCH配置中两步随机接入的preamble的子载波间隔和preamble的目标接收功率都不需要配置,使用四步随机接入的对应参数。第一PUSCH配置中,在一些BWP上可能没配置四步随机接入的资源,如果在这些BWP上配置两步随机接入资源,则需独立配置preamble的子载波间隔和preamble的目标接收功率。For another example, in the second PUSCH configuration, the subcarrier interval of the preamble of the two-step random access and the target received power of the preamble do not need to be configured, and the corresponding parameters of the four-step random access are used. In the first PUSCH configuration, four-step random access resources may not be configured on some BWPs. If two-step random access resources are configured on these BWPs, the subcarrier interval of the preamble and the target received power of the preamble need to be configured independently.
又例如,第一PUSCH配置信息中包括相位跟踪参考信号(Phase Tracking Reference Signals,PTRS)配置信息,第二PUSCH配置信息中不包括PTRS配置信息。或者第一PUSCH配置信息中不包括PTRS配置信息,第二PUSCH配置信息中包括PTRS配置信息。或者第一PUSCH配置信息和第二PUSCH配置信息都包括PTRS配置信息。或者第一PUSCH配置信息和第二PUSCH配置信息都不包括PTRS配置信息。PTRS配置信息可以包括但不限于如下信息:频域密度配置信息、时域密度配置信息、PTRS端口配置信息、资源单元偏移配置信息、PTRS功率配置信息、样本密度配置信息。For another example, the first PUSCH configuration information includes Phase Tracking Reference Signals (PTRS) configuration information, and the second PUSCH configuration information does not include PTRS configuration information. Or, the first PUSCH configuration information does not include PTRS configuration information, and the second PUSCH configuration information includes PTRS configuration information. Or both the first PUSCH configuration information and the second PUSCH configuration information include PTRS configuration information. Or neither the first PUSCH configuration information nor the second PUSCH configuration information includes the PTRS configuration information. The PTRS configuration information may include, but is not limited to, the following information: frequency domain density configuration information, time domain density configuration information, PTRS port configuration information, resource unit offset configuration information, PTRS power configuration information, and sample density configuration information.
此外,在非授权频段和授权频段,两步随机接入的资源配置参数的取值范围和/或解释也可以不同。In addition, in the unlicensed frequency band and the licensed frequency band, the value range and/or interpretation of the resource configuration parameters of the two-step random access may also be different.
例如,在授权频段,msgA PUSCH的保护间隔可以为1比特,取值范围为0~1OFDM 符号,或者2比特,取值范围为0~3OFDM符号,在非授权频段,msgA PUSCH的保护间隔可以为2比特,取值范围为{0,2,4,6}OFDM符号。For example, in the licensed frequency band, the guard interval of msgA PUSCH can be 1 bit, and the value range is 0 to 1 OFDM symbol, or 2 bits, and the value range is 0 to 3 OFDM symbols. In the unlicensed frequency band, the guard interval of msgA PUSCH can be 2 bits, the value range is {0,2,4,6}OFDM symbols.
S502,终端设备根据处于的通信状态使用对应的PUSCH配置。S502: The terminal device uses a corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state it is in.
具体实施中,终端设备在处于RRC连接态时可以使用第一PUSCH配置。终端设备在处于RRC空闲态或者RRC非激活态时可以使用第二PUSCH配置。In specific implementation, the terminal device may use the first PUSCH configuration when it is in the RRC connected state. The terminal device can use the second PUSCH configuration when in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state.
本申请实施例中,在RRC连接态和非RRC连接态,由于业务类型,业务大小不同,相同的资源配置参数使用不同的取值范围和/或指示的内容可以更灵活的配置RRC连接态和非RRC连接态的资源。In the embodiment of this application, in the RRC connected state and the non-RRC connected state, due to the different service types and service sizes, the same resource configuration parameters use different value ranges and/or indicated content to allow more flexible configuration of the RRC connected state and Non-RRC connected resources.
需要说明的是,上述两个实施例可以分别作为一个独立的方案实施,也可以结合起来作为一个方案实施,本申请不做具体限定。It should be noted that the above two embodiments can be implemented as an independent solution respectively, or can be combined as a single solution, and this application does not make specific limitations.
上述本申请提供的实施例中,分别从网络设备、终端设备、以及网络设备和终端设备之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了介绍。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能,网络设备和终端设备可以包括硬件结构和/或软件模块,以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能以硬件结构、软件模块、还是硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。In the above-mentioned embodiments provided by the present application, the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application are respectively introduced from the perspective of network equipment, terminal equipment, and interaction between the network equipment and the terminal equipment. In order to realize the functions in the methods provided in the above embodiments of the present application, the network equipment and the terminal equipment may include hardware structures and/or software modules, which are implemented in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or hardware structures plus software modules. . Whether a certain function of the above-mentioned functions is executed by a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution.
如图6所示,基于同一技术构思,本申请实施例还提供了一种MCS配置装置600,该装置600可以是终端设备或网络设备,也可以是终端设备或网络设备中的装置(例如,芯片或者芯片系统或芯片组或芯片中用于执行相关方法功能的一部分),或者是能够和终端设备或网络设备匹配使用的装置。一种设计中,该装置600可以包括执行上述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备执行的方法/操作/步骤/动作所一一对应的模块,该模块可以是硬件电路,也可是软件,也可以是硬件电路结合软件实现。一种设计中,该装置可以包括处理模块601和通信模块602。As shown in FIG. 6, based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present application also provides an MCS configuration device 600. The device 600 may be a terminal device or a network device, or a device in a terminal device or a network device (for example, A chip or a chip system or a chip set or a part of a chip used to perform related method functions), or a device that can be used with terminal equipment or network equipment. In one design, the device 600 may include modules that perform one-to-one correspondence of the methods/operations/steps/actions performed by the terminal equipment or network equipment in the foregoing method embodiments. The modules may be hardware circuits, software, or It is realized by hardware circuit combined with software. In one design, the device may include a processing module 601 and a communication module 602.
一种实现方式中,MCS配置装置具体可以用于实现图4的实施例中终端设备执行的方法。其中,通信模块602,用于接收MCS配置信息,所述MCS配置信息用于指示如下至少一项:第一MSC配置、第二MSC配置,其中,所述第一MSC配置为第一MCS表中的一个MSC配置,所述第二MSC配置为第二MCS表中的一个MSC配置。处理模块601,用于根据所述通信模块602接收的所述MCS配置信息在支持的MCS表中确定MCS配置,所述MCS表为所述第一MCS表或者所述第二MCS表。In an implementation manner, the MCS configuration device may be specifically used to implement the method executed by the terminal device in the embodiment of FIG. 4. The communication module 602 is configured to receive MCS configuration information, where the MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: a first MSC configuration, a second MSC configuration, and the first MSC configuration is in the first MCS table The second MSC configuration is an MSC configuration in the second MCS table. The processing module 601 is configured to determine an MCS configuration in a supported MCS table according to the MCS configuration information received by the communication module 602, where the MCS table is the first MCS table or the second MCS table.
一种示例性说明中,MCS配置信息用于指示第一MSC配置。处理模块601,具体用于:若不支持第一MCS表且第一MSC配置属于第二MCS表,根据MCS配置信息确定第二MCS表中的MCS索引,MCS索引在第二MCS表中指示的MCS配置与第一MSC配置相同;根据MCS索引在第二MCS表中确定MCS索引指示的MCS配置。In an exemplary description, the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC. The processing module 601 is specifically configured to: if the first MCS table is not supported and the first MSC configuration belongs to the second MCS table, determine the MCS index in the second MCS table according to the MCS configuration information, and the MCS index is indicated in the second MCS table The MCS configuration is the same as the first MSC configuration; the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS index is determined in the second MCS table according to the MCS index.
示例性的,在第一MSC配置在第一MCS表内的MCS索引属于第一索引集合内的情况下,MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置属于第二MCS表。Exemplarily, when the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the first MCS table belongs to the first index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information belongs to the second MCS table.
另一种示例性说明中,MCS配置信息用于指示第一MSC配置;处理模块601,具体用于:若不支持第一MCS表且第一MSC配置不属于第二MCS表,不使用MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置。In another exemplary description, the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration; the processing module 601 is specifically used to: if the first MCS table is not supported and the first MSC configuration does not belong to the second MCS table, the MCS configuration is not used The MCS configuration indicated by the message.
示例性的,在第一MSC配置在第一MCS表内的MCS索引属于第一索引集合的情况下,表示MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置不属于第二MCS表。Exemplarily, when the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the first MCS table belongs to the first index set, it means that the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information does not belong to the second MCS table.
可选的,MCS配置信息指示的范围为第一MCS表中MCS配置的子集。Optionally, the range indicated by the MCS configuration information is a subset of the MCS configuration in the first MCS table.
再一种示例性说明中,MCS配置信息用于指示第一MSC配置以及第二MSC配置。处理模块601,具体用于:若支持第一MCS表,则在第一MCS表中根据MCS配置信息确定第一MCS配置;或者,若不支持第一MCS表,则在第二MCS表中根据MCS配置信息确定第二MCS配置。In another exemplary description, the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration and the second MSC configuration. The processing module 601 is specifically configured to: if the first MCS table is supported, determine the first MCS configuration according to the MCS configuration information in the first MCS table; or, if the first MCS table is not supported, then according to the second MCS table The MCS configuration information determines the second MCS configuration.
其中,第一MCS配置与第二MCS配置可以相同。Wherein, the first MCS configuration and the second MCS configuration may be the same.
示例性的,MCS配置信息还可以用于指示MCS表格中q的取值,q为调制阶数,取值范围为0或1。Exemplarily, the MCS configuration information may also be used to indicate the value of q in the MCS table, where q is the modulation order, and the value range is 0 or 1.
另一种实现方式中,MCS配置装置具体可以用于实现图4的实施例中网络设备执行的方法。其中,通信模块602,用于发送MCS配置信息,所述MCS配置信息用于指示如下至少一项:第一MSC配置、第二MSC配置,其中,所述第一MSC配置为第一MCS表中的一个MSC配置,所述第二MSC配置为第二MCS表中的一个MSC配置。In another implementation manner, the MCS configuration apparatus may be specifically used to implement the method executed by the network device in the embodiment of FIG. 4. Wherein, the communication module 602 is configured to send MCS configuration information, where the MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: a first MSC configuration, a second MSC configuration, wherein the first MSC configuration is in the first MCS table The second MSC configuration is an MSC configuration in the second MCS table.
一种示例性说明中,MCS配置信息用于指示第一MSC配置。In an exemplary description, the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC.
可选的,MCS配置信息指示的范围为第一MCS表中MCS配置的子集。Optionally, the range indicated by the MCS configuration information is a subset of the MCS configuration in the first MCS table.
再一种示例性说明中,MCS配置信息用于指示第一MSC配置以及第二MSC配置。In another exemplary description, the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration and the second MSC configuration.
其中,第一MCS配置与第二MCS配置可以相同。Wherein, the first MCS configuration and the second MCS configuration may be the same.
示例性的,MCS配置信息还可以用于指示MCS表格中q的取值,q为调制阶数,取值范围为0或1。Exemplarily, the MCS configuration information may also be used to indicate the value of q in the MCS table, where q is the modulation order, and the value range is 0 or 1.
另一种实现方式中,MCS配置装置具体可以用于实现图5的实施例中终端设备执行的方法。其中,通信模块602,用于接收两种PUSCH配置,其中,第一PUSCH配置对应第一通信状态,第二PUSCH配置对应第二通信状态,两种PUSCH配置用于配置两步随机接入过程中的PUSCH资源;处理模块601,用于根据处于的通信状态使用对应的PUSCH配置。In another implementation manner, the MCS configuration apparatus may be specifically used to implement the method executed by the terminal device in the embodiment of FIG. 5. Among them, the communication module 602 is used to receive two PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state, and the two PUSCH configurations are used to configure the two-step random access process The processing module 601 is used to use the corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state.
示例性的,第一PUSCH配置中的参数与第二PUSCH资源中的参数的字段长度可以不同。Exemplarily, the field length of the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may be different.
第一PUSCH配置中的参数与第二PUSCH资源中的参数指示的内容也可以不同。The content indicated by the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may also be different.
处理模块601,可以具体用于:在处于第一通信状态时使用第一PUSCH配置;或者,在处于第二通信状态时使用第二PUSCH配置。The processing module 601 may be specifically configured to: use the first PUSCH configuration when in the first communication state; or, use the second PUSCH configuration when in the second communication state.
另一种实现方式中,MCS配置装置具体可以用于实现图5的实施例中网络设备执行的方法。其中,通信模块602,用于发送两种PUSCH配置,其中,第一PUSCH配置对应第一通信状态,第二PUSCH配置对应第二通信状态,两种PUSCH配置用于配置两步随机接入过程中的PUSCH资源。In another implementation manner, the MCS configuration apparatus may be specifically used to implement the method executed by the network device in the embodiment of FIG. 5. The communication module 602 is used to send two PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state, and the two PUSCH configurations are used to configure the two-step random access process PUSCH resources.
示例性的,第一PUSCH配置中的参数与第二PUSCH资源中的参数的字段长度可以不同。Exemplarily, the field length of the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may be different.
第一PUSCH配置中的参数与第二PUSCH资源中的参数指示的内容也可以不同。The content indicated by the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource may also be different.
处理模块601和通信模块602还可以用于执行上述方法实施例终端设备或终端设备执行的其它对应的步骤或操作,在此不再一一赘述。The processing module 601 and the communication module 602 may also be used to execute other corresponding steps or operations performed by the terminal device or the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理器中,也可以是单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的 模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。The division of modules in the embodiments of this application is illustrative, and it is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one process. In the device, it can also exist alone physically, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules.
如图7所示为本申请实施例提供的装置700,用于实现上述方法中MCS配置装置600的功能。该装置可以是通信设备,也可以是通信设备中的装置(例如,芯片或者芯片系统或芯片组或芯片中用于执行相关方法功能的一部分),或者是能够和通信设备匹配使用的装置,通信设备可以是终端设备也可以是网络设备。其中,该装置可以为芯片系统。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。装置700包括至少一个处理器720,用于实现本申请实施例提供的方法中终端设备或网络设备的功能。装置700还可以包括通信接口710。在本申请实施例中,通信接口710可以是收发器、电路、总线、模块或其它类型的通信接口,用于通过传输介质和其它设备进行通信。例如,在实现终端设备的功能时,通信接口710用于装置700中的装置可以和其它设备进行通信。示例性地,该其它设备可以是网络设备。处理器720利用通信接口710收发数据,并用于实现上述方法实施例终端设备所述的方法。示例性地,通信接口710用于接收MCS配置信息,所述MCS配置信息用于指示如下至少一项:第一MSC配置、第二MSC配置,其中,所述第一MSC配置为第一MCS表中的一个MSC配置,所述第二MSC配置为第二MCS表中的一个MSC配置;处理器720,用于根据所述通信模块接收的所述MCS配置信息在支持的MCS表中确定MCS配置,所述MCS表为所述第一MCS表或者所述第二MCS表。处理器720和通信接口710还可以用于执行上述方法实施例终端设备执行的其它对应的步骤或操作,在此不再一一赘述。As shown in FIG. 7, an apparatus 700 provided in an embodiment of the application is used to implement the function of the MCS configuration apparatus 600 in the foregoing method. The device can be a communication device, or a device in a communication device (for example, a chip or a chip system or a chip set or a part of a chip used to perform related method functions), or a device that can be used in conjunction with a communication device. The device can be a terminal device or a network device. Among them, the device may be a chip system. In the embodiments of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices. The apparatus 700 includes at least one processor 720, configured to implement the functions of the terminal device or the network device in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. The device 700 may also include a communication interface 710. In the embodiment of the present application, the communication interface 710 may be a transceiver, a circuit, a bus, a module, or other types of communication interfaces for communicating with other devices through a transmission medium. For example, when the function of the terminal device is implemented, the communication interface 710 is used by the device in the device 700 to communicate with other devices. Illustratively, the other device may be a network device. The processor 720 uses the communication interface 710 to send and receive data, and is used to implement the method described in the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. Exemplarily, the communication interface 710 is used to receive MCS configuration information, where the MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: a first MSC configuration, a second MSC configuration, where the first MSC configuration is a first MCS table The second MSC is configured as an MSC configuration in the second MCS table; the processor 720 is configured to determine the MCS configuration in the supported MCS table according to the MCS configuration information received by the communication module , The MCS table is the first MCS table or the second MCS table. The processor 720 and the communication interface 710 may also be used to perform other corresponding steps or operations performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
装置700还可以包括至少一个存储器730,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。存储器730和处理器720耦合。本申请实施例中的耦合是装置、单元或模块之间的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式,用于装置、单元或模块之间的信息交互。处理器720可能和存储器730协同操作。处理器720可能执行存储器730中存储的程序指令。所述至少一个存储器中的至少一个可以包括于处理器中。The apparatus 700 may further include at least one memory 730 for storing program instructions and/or data. The memory 730 and the processor 720 are coupled. The coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, units or modules. The processor 720 may operate in cooperation with the memory 730. The processor 720 may execute program instructions stored in the memory 730. At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口710、处理器720以及存储器730之间的具体连接介质。本申请实施例在图7中以存储器730、处理器720以及通信接口710之间通过总线740连接,总线在图7中以粗线表示,其它部件之间的连接方式,仅是进行示意性说明,并不引以为限。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图7中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The specific connection medium between the above-mentioned communication interface 710, the processor 720, and the memory 730 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, the memory 730, the processor 720, and the communication interface 710 are connected by a bus 740 in FIG. 7. The bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 7, and the connection mode between other components is only for schematic illustration. , Is not limited. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 7, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
在一实施例中,装置600和装置700具体是芯片或者芯片系统时,通信模块601和通信接口710所输出或接收的可以是基带信号形式的信息。例如,装置600和装置700在实现终端设备的功能时,通信模块602和通信接口710接收到的是承载有MCS配置信息的基带信号。本申请提到的MCS配置信息由网络设备发送的,只是表明“MCS配置信息”这一信息的源头是网络设备,并不表明该信息必须是装置600和装置700直接从网络设备获得的,也即,网络设备发送的承载“MCS配置信息”的原始信号(例如,射频信号),经过装置600和700所在设备中其它元件或者部件的处理后才输送到装置600和700的通信接口。In an embodiment, when the device 600 and the device 700 are specifically chips or chip systems, the information output or received by the communication module 601 and the communication interface 710 may be in the form of baseband signals. For example, when the apparatus 600 and the apparatus 700 implement the functions of the terminal device, the communication module 602 and the communication interface 710 receive the baseband signal that carries the MCS configuration information. The MCS configuration information mentioned in this application is sent by a network device, but it only indicates that the source of the "MCS configuration information" is the network device, but it does not mean that the information must be obtained by the device 600 and the device 700 directly from the network device. That is, the original signal (for example, radio frequency signal) carrying the "MCS configuration information" sent by the network device is processed by other elements or components in the equipment where the devices 600 and 700 are located before being transmitted to the communication interfaces of the devices 600 and 700.
在一实施例中,装置600和装置700具体是设备时,通信模块602和通信接口710所输出或接收的可以是射频信号。例如,装置600和装置700在实现终端设备的功能时,通信模块602和通信接口710接收到的是承载有MCS配置信息的射频信号。In an embodiment, when the apparatus 600 and the apparatus 700 are specifically devices, the output or reception of the communication module 602 and the communication interface 710 may be radio frequency signals. For example, when the apparatus 600 and the apparatus 700 implement the functions of terminal equipment, the communication module 602 and the communication interface 710 receive radio frequency signals that carry MCS configuration information.
在本申请实施例中,处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现 场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In the embodiments of the present application, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, which may implement or Perform the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
在本申请实施例中,存储器可以是非易失性存储器,比如硬盘(hard disk drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive,SSD)等,还可以是易失性存储器(volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM)。存储器是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是电路或者其它任意能够实现存储功能的装置,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。In the embodiment of the present application, the memory may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., or a volatile memory (volatile memory), for example Random-access memory (random-access memory, RAM). The memory is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to this. The memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of realizing a storage function for storing program instructions and/or data.
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。该终端设备可适用于图1所示出的系统中,执行上述图4~图5所述方法实施例中终端设备的功能。为了便于说明,图8仅示出了终端设备的主要部件。如图8所示,终端设备80包括处理器、存储器、控制电路、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,以及对整个终端设备进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据,例如用于支持终端设备执行上述图4~图5所述方法实施例中所描述的动作。存储器主要用于存储软件程序和数据。控制电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。控制电路和天线一起也可以叫做收发器,主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置,例如触摸屏、显示屏,键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device can be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1 to perform the functions of the terminal device in the method embodiments described in FIGS. 4 to 5 above. For ease of description, FIG. 8 only shows the main components of the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal device 80 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device. The processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the entire terminal device, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program, for example, to support the terminal device to execute the method embodiments described in Figures 4 to 5 above. The actions described in. The memory is mainly used to store software programs and data. The control circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signals and radio frequency signals and the processing of radio frequency signals. The control circuit and the antenna together can also be called a transceiver, which is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users.
当终端设备开机后,处理器可以读取存储器的软件程序,解释并执行软件程序的指令,处理软件程序的数据。当需要通过无线发送数据时,处理器对待发送的数据进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至射频电路,射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端设备时,射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器,处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。When the terminal device is turned on, the processor can read the software program in the memory, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit. The radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the terminal device, the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
本领域技术人员可以理解,为了便于说明,图8仅示出了一个存储器和一个处理器。在实际的终端设备中,可以存在多个处理器和多个存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等。存储器可以为与处理器处于同一芯片上的存储元件,即片内存储元件,或者为独立的存储元件,本申请实施例对此不做限定。Those skilled in the art can understand that, for ease of description, FIG. 8 only shows one memory and one processor. In an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and multiple memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or storage device. The memory may be a storage element on the same chip as the processor, that is, an on-chip storage element, or an independent storage element, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
作为一种可选的实现方式,所述终端设备可以包括基带处理器和中央处理器,基带处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器主要用于对整个终端设备进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。图8中的处理器可以集成基带处理器和中央处理器的功能,本领域技术人员可以理解,基带处理器和中央处理器也可以是各自独立的处理器,通过总线等技术互联。本领域技术人员可以理解,终端设备可以包括多个基带处理器以适应不同的网络制式,终端设备可以包括多个中央处理器以增强其处理能力,终端设备的各个部件可以通过各种总线连接。所述基带处理器也可以表述为基带处理电路或者基带处理芯片。所述中央处理器也可以表述为中央处理电路或者中央处理芯片。对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理的功能可以内置在处理器中,也可以以软件程序的形式存储在存储器中,由处理器执行软件程序以实现基带处理功能。As an optional implementation, the terminal device may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit. The baseband processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit is mainly used to control the entire terminal device. , Execute the software program, and process the data of the software program. The processor in FIG. 8 can integrate the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit. Those skilled in the art can understand that the baseband processor and the central processing unit can also be independent processors and are interconnected by technologies such as a bus. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal device may include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards, the terminal device may include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capabilities, and the various components of the terminal device may be connected through various buses. The baseband processor can also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip. The central processing unit can also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data can be built in the processor, or can be stored in the memory in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
在本申请实施例中,可以将具有收发功能的天线和控制电路视为终端设备80的收发 单元801,例如,用于支持终端设备执行接收功能和发送功能。将具有处理功能的处理器802视为终端设备80的处理单元802。如图8所示,终端设备80包括收发单元801和处理单元802。收发单元也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。可选的,可以将收发单元801中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元,将收发单元801中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元,即收发单元801包括接收单元和发送单元,接收单元也可以称为接收机、输入口、接收电路等,发送单元可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。In the embodiment of the present application, the antenna and the control circuit with the transceiving function can be regarded as the transceiving unit 801 of the terminal device 80, for example, to support the terminal device to perform the receiving function and the transmitting function. The processor 802 with processing functions is regarded as the processing unit 802 of the terminal device 80. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal device 80 includes a transceiver unit 801 and a processing unit 802. The transceiving unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiving device, and so on. Optionally, the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 801 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiver unit 801 as the sending unit, that is, the transceiver unit 801 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit. The receiving unit may also be called a receiver, an input port, a receiving circuit, etc., and the sending unit may be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, etc.
处理器802可用于执行该存储器存储的指令,以控制收发单元801接收信号和/或发送信号,完成上述方法实施例中终端设备的功能。所述处理器802还包括接口,用以实现信号的输入/输出功能。作为一种实现方式,收发单元801的功能可以考虑通过收发电路或者收发的专用芯片实现。The processor 802 may be used to execute instructions stored in the memory to control the transceiver unit 801 to receive signals and/or send signals, so as to complete the functions of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. The processor 802 also includes an interface for realizing signal input/output functions. As an implementation manner, the function of the transceiving unit 801 may be implemented by a transceiving circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiving.
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图,如可以为基站的结构示意图。如图9所示,该网络可应用于如图1所示的系统中,执行上述图4~图5所述方法实施例中网络设备的功能。基站90可包括一个或多个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)901和一个或多个集中单元(centralized unit,CU)902。所述DU 901可以包括至少一个天线9011,至少一个射频单元9012,至少一个处理器909和至少一个存储器9014。所述DU 901部分主要用于射频信号的收发以及射频信号与基带信号的转换,以及部分基带处理。CU902可以包括至少一个处理器9022和至少一个存储器9021。CU902和DU901之间可以通过接口进行通信,其中,控制面(Control plan)接口可以为Fs-C,比如F1-C,用户面(User Plan)接口可以为Fs-U,比如F1-U。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application, for example, it may be a schematic structural diagram of a base station. As shown in Fig. 9, the network can be applied to the system shown in Fig. 1 to perform the functions of the network device in the method embodiments described in Figs. 4 to 5 above. The base station 90 may include one or more distributed units (DU) 901 and one or more centralized units (CU) 902. The DU 901 may include at least one antenna 9011, at least one radio frequency unit 9012, at least one processor 909, and at least one memory 9014. The DU 901 part is mainly used for the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals, the conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals, and part of baseband processing. The CU 902 may include at least one processor 9022 and at least one memory 9021. CU902 and DU901 can communicate through interfaces, where the control plan interface can be Fs-C, such as F1-C, and the user plane (User Plan) interface can be Fs-U, such as F1-U.
所述CU 902部分主要用于进行基带处理,对基站进行控制等。所述DU 901与CU 902可以是物理上设置在一起,也可以物理上分离设置的,即分布式基站。所述CU 902为基站的控制中心,也可以称为处理单元,主要用于完成基带处理功能。例如所述CU 902可以用于控制基站执行上述图4~图5所述方法实施例中关于网络设备的操作流程。The CU 902 part is mainly used to perform baseband processing, control the base station, and so on. The DU 901 and the CU 902 may be physically set together, or may be physically separated, that is, a distributed base station. The CU 902 is the control center of the base station, which may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used to complete baseband processing functions. For example, the CU 902 may be used to control the base station to execute the operation process of the network device in the method embodiments described in FIGS. 4 to 5 above.
具体的,CU和DU上的基带处理可以根据无线网络的协议层划分,例如PDCP层及以上协议层的功能设置在CU,PDCP以下的协议层,例如RLC层和MAC层等的功能设置在DU。又例如,CU实现RRC,PDCP层的功能,DU实现RLC、MAC和物理(physical,PHY)层的功能。Specifically, the baseband processing on the CU and the DU can be divided according to the protocol layer of the wireless network. For example, the functions of the PDCP layer and the above protocol layers are set in the CU, and the protocol layers below the PDCP, such as the RLC layer and the MAC layer, are set in the DU. . For another example, the CU implements the functions of the RRC and PDCP layers, and the DU implements the functions of the RLC, MAC, and physical (physical, PHY) layers.
此外,可选的,基站90可以包括一个或多个射频单元(RU),一个或多个DU和一个或多个CU。其中,DU可以包括至少一个处理器909和至少一个存储器9014,RU可以包括至少一个天线9011和至少一个射频单元9012,CU可以包括至少一个处理器9022和至少一个存储器9021。In addition, optionally, the base station 90 may include one or more radio frequency units (RU), one or more DUs, and one or more CUs. The DU may include at least one processor 909 and at least one memory 9014, the RU may include at least one antenna 9011 and at least one radio frequency unit 9012, and the CU may include at least one processor 9022 and at least one memory 9021.
在一个实例中,所述CU902可以由一个或多个单板构成,多个单板可以共同支持单一接入指示的无线接入网(如5G网),也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网,5G网或其他网)。所述存储器9021和处理器9022可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说,可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。所述DU901可以由一个或多个单板构成,多个单板可以共同支持单一接入指示的无线接入网(如5G网),也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网,5G网或其他网)。所述存储器9014和处理器909可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说,可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。In an example, the CU902 can be composed of one or more single boards, and multiple single boards can jointly support a wireless access network (such as a 5G network) with a single access indication, or can respectively support wireless access networks of different access standards. Access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other networks). The memory 9021 and the processor 9022 may serve one or more boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board. The DU901 can be composed of one or more single boards. Multiple single boards can jointly support a wireless access network with a single access indication (such as a 5G network), and can also support wireless access networks with different access standards (such as LTE network, 5G network or other network). The memory 9014 and the processor 909 may serve one or more single boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被通信装置执行时,使得该通信装置实现上述MCS配置方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a communication device, the communication device realizes the above MCS configuration method.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品被通信装置执行时,使得该通信装置实现上述MCS配置方法。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which when executed by a communication device, enables the communication device to implement the above MCS configuration method.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。This application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this application. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they learn the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (28)

  1. 一种调制和编码方案MCS配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A modulation and coding scheme MCS configuration method, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    终端设备接收MCS配置信息,所述MCS配置信息用于指示如下至少一项:第一MSC配置、第二MSC配置,其中,所述第一MSC配置为第一MCS表中的一个MSC配置,所述第二MSC配置为第二MCS表中的一个MSC配置;The terminal device receives MCS configuration information, where the MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: a first MSC configuration, a second MSC configuration, where the first MSC configuration is an MSC configuration in the first MCS table, so The second MSC configuration is an MSC configuration in the second MCS table;
    所述终端设备根据所述MCS配置信息在所述终端设备支持的MCS表中确定MCS配置,所述MCS表为所述第一MCS表或者所述第二MCS表。The terminal device determines the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information, where the MCS table is the first MCS table or the second MCS table.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MCS配置信息用于指示所述第一MSC配置;The method according to claim 1, wherein the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC;
    所述终端设备根据所述MCS配置信息在所述终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置,包括:The terminal device determining the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information includes:
    若所述终端设备不支持所述第一MCS表且所述第一MSC配置属于所述第二MCS表,所述终端设备根据所述MCS配置信息确定所述第二MCS表中的MCS索引,所述MCS索引在所述第二MCS表中指示的MCS配置与所述第一MSC配置相同;If the terminal device does not support the first MCS table and the first MSC configuration belongs to the second MCS table, the terminal device determines the MCS index in the second MCS table according to the MCS configuration information, The MCS configuration indicated in the second MCS table by the MCS index is the same as the first MSC configuration;
    所述终端设备根据所述MCS索引在所述第二MCS表中确定所述MCS索引指示的MCS配置。The terminal device determines the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS index in the second MCS table according to the MCS index.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第一MSC配置在所述第一MCS表内的MCS索引属于第一索引集合内的情况下,所述MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置属于所述第二MCS表。The method according to claim 2, wherein in the case that the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the first MCS table belongs to the first index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information Belongs to the second MCS table.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MCS配置信息用于指示所述第一MSC配置;The method according to claim 1, wherein the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC;
    所述终端设备根据所述MCS配置信息在所述终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置,包括:The terminal device determining the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information includes:
    若所述终端设备不支持所述第一MCS表且所述第一MSC配置不属于所述第二MCS表,所述终端设备不使用所述MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置。If the terminal device does not support the first MCS table and the first MSC configuration does not belong to the second MCS table, the terminal device does not use the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第一MSC配置在所述第一MCS表内的MCS索引属于第一索引集合的情况下,表示所述MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置不属于所述第二MCS表。The method according to claim 4, wherein when the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the first MCS table belongs to a first index set, it indicates that the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information Does not belong to the second MCS table.
  6. 如权利要求2至5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MCS配置信息指示的范围为所述第一MCS表中MCS配置的子集。The method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the range indicated by the MCS configuration information is a subset of the MCS configuration in the first MCS table.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MCS配置信息用于指示所述第一MSC配置以及所述第二MSC配置;The method of claim 1, wherein the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration and the second MSC configuration;
    所述终端设备根据所述MCS配置信息在所述终端设备支持的MCS表格中确定MCS配置,包括:The terminal device determining the MCS configuration in the MCS table supported by the terminal device according to the MCS configuration information includes:
    若所述终端设备支持所述第一MCS表,则所述终端设备在所述第一MCS表中根据所述MCS配置信息确定所述第一MCS配置;或者If the terminal device supports the first MCS table, the terminal device determines the first MCS configuration in the first MCS table according to the MCS configuration information; or
    若所述终端设备不支持所述第一MCS表,则所述终端设备在所述第二MCS表中根据所述MCS配置信息确定所述第二MCS配置。If the terminal device does not support the first MCS table, the terminal device determines the second MCS configuration in the second MCS table according to the MCS configuration information.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一MCS配置与所述第二MCS配 置相同。The method of claim 7, wherein the first MCS configuration is the same as the second MCS configuration.
  9. 如权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MCS配置信息还用于指示MCS表格中q的取值,所述q为调制阶数,取值范围为0或1。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the MCS configuration information is further used to indicate the value of q in the MCS table, where q is a modulation order, and the value range is 0 or 1. .
  10. 一种调制和编码方案MCS配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A modulation and coding scheme MCS configuration method, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    终端设备接收两种物理上行共享信道PUSCH配置,其中,第一PUSCH配置对应第一通信状态,第二PUSCH配置对应第二通信状态,两种PUSCH配置用于配置两步随机接入过程中的PUSCH资源;The terminal device receives two physical uplink shared channel PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state, and the two PUSCH configurations are used to configure the PUSCH in the two-step random access process Resources;
    所述终端设备根据处于的通信状态使用对应的PUSCH配置。The terminal device uses the corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一PUSCH配置中的参数与所述第二PUSCH资源中的所述参数的字段长度不同。The method according to claim 10, wherein the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource have different field lengths.
  12. 如权利要求10或11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一PUSCH配置中的参数与所述第二PUSCH资源中的所述参数指示的内容不同。The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource indicate different content.
  13. 如权利要求10至12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据处于的通信状态使用对应的PUSCH配置,包括:The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the terminal device uses the corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state it is in, comprising:
    所述终端设备在处于所述第一通信状态时使用所述第一PUSCH配置;或者Using the first PUSCH configuration when the terminal device is in the first communication state; or
    所述终端设备在处于所述第二通信状态时使用所述第二PUSCH配置。The terminal device uses the second PUSCH configuration when in the second communication state.
  14. 一种调制和编码方案MCS配置装置,其特征在于,包括:A modulation and coding scheme MCS configuration device, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    通信模块,用于接收MCS配置信息,所述MCS配置信息用于指示如下至少一项:第一MSC配置、第二MSC配置,其中,所述第一MSC配置为第一MCS表中的一个MSC配置,所述第二MSC配置为第二MCS表中的一个MSC配置;The communication module is configured to receive MCS configuration information, where the MCS configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: a first MSC configuration, a second MSC configuration, where the first MSC is configured as an MSC in the first MCS table Configuration, the second MSC is configured as an MSC configuration in the second MCS table;
    处理模块,用于根据所述通信模块接收的所述MCS配置信息在支持的MCS表中确定MCS配置,所述MCS表为所述第一MCS表或者所述第二MCS表。The processing module is configured to determine the MCS configuration in a supported MCS table according to the MCS configuration information received by the communication module, where the MCS table is the first MCS table or the second MCS table.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述MCS配置信息用于指示所述第一MSC配置;The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC;
    所述处理模块,具体用于:The processing module is specifically used for:
    若不支持所述第一MCS表且所述第一MSC配置属于所述第二MCS表,根据所述MCS配置信息确定所述第二MCS表中的MCS索引,所述MCS索引在所述第二MCS表中指示的MCS配置与所述第一MSC配置相同;If the first MCS table is not supported and the first MSC configuration belongs to the second MCS table, the MCS index in the second MCS table is determined according to the MCS configuration information, and the MCS index is in the second MCS table. 2. The MCS configuration indicated in the MCS table is the same as the first MSC configuration;
    根据所述MCS索引在所述第二MCS表中确定所述MCS索引指示的MCS配置。Determine the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS index in the second MCS table according to the MCS index.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述第一MSC配置在所述第一MCS表内的MCS索引属于第一索引集合内的情况下,所述MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置属于所述第二MCS表。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein in the case that the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the first MCS table belongs to a first index set, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information Belongs to the second MCS table.
  17. 如权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述MCS配置信息用于指示所述第一MSC配置;The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the configuration of the first MSC;
    所述处理模块,具体用于:The processing module is specifically used for:
    若不支持所述第一MCS表且所述第一MSC配置不属于所述第二MCS表,不使用所述MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置。If the first MCS table is not supported and the first MSC configuration does not belong to the second MCS table, the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information is not used.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述第一MSC配置在所述第一MCS表内的MCS索引属于第一索引集合的情况下,表示所述MCS配置信息指示的MCS配置不属于所述第二MCS表。The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein when the MCS index configured by the first MSC in the first MCS table belongs to a first index set, it represents the MCS configuration indicated by the MCS configuration information Does not belong to the second MCS table.
  19. 如权利要求15至18任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述MCS配置信息指示的范围为所述第一MCS表中MCS配置的子集。The apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to 18, wherein the range indicated by the MCS configuration information is a subset of the MCS configuration in the first MCS table.
  20. 如权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述MCS配置信息用于指示所述第一MSC配置以及所述第二MSC配置;The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the MCS configuration information is used to indicate the first MSC configuration and the second MSC configuration;
    所述处理模块,具体用于:The processing module is specifically used for:
    若支持所述第一MCS表,则在所述第一MCS表中根据所述MCS配置信息确定所述第一MCS配置;或者If the first MCS table is supported, determine the first MCS configuration in the first MCS table according to the MCS configuration information; or
    若不支持所述第一MCS表,则在所述第二MCS表中根据所述MCS配置信息确定所述第二MCS配置。If the first MCS table is not supported, the second MCS configuration is determined in the second MCS table according to the MCS configuration information.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一MCS配置与所述第二MCS配置相同。The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the first MCS configuration is the same as the second MCS configuration.
  22. 如权利要求14至21任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述MCS配置信息还用于指示MCS表格中q的取值,所述q为调制阶数,取值范围为0或1。The device according to any one of claims 14 to 21, wherein the MCS configuration information is further used to indicate the value of q in the MCS table, where q is a modulation order, and the value range is 0 or 1. .
  23. 一种调制和编码方案MCS配置装置,其特征在于,包括:A modulation and coding scheme MCS configuration device, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    通信模块,用于接收两种物理上行共享信道PUSCH配置,其中,第一PUSCH配置对应第一通信状态,第二PUSCH配置对应第二通信状态,两种PUSCH配置用于配置两步随机接入过程中的PUSCH资源;The communication module is used to receive two physical uplink shared channel PUSCH configurations, where the first PUSCH configuration corresponds to the first communication state, the second PUSCH configuration corresponds to the second communication state, and the two PUSCH configurations are used to configure the two-step random access process PUSCH resources in
    处理模块,用于根据处于的通信状态使用对应的PUSCH配置。The processing module is used to use the corresponding PUSCH configuration according to the communication state.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一PUSCH配置中的参数与所述第二PUSCH资源中的所述参数的字段长度不同。The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource have different field lengths.
  25. 如权利要求23或24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一PUSCH配置中的参数与所述第二PUSCH资源中的所述参数指示的内容不同。The apparatus according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the parameter in the first PUSCH configuration and the parameter in the second PUSCH resource indicate different content.
  26. 如权利要求23至25任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 23 to 25, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    在处于所述第一通信状态时使用所述第一PUSCH配置;或者Use the first PUSCH configuration when in the first communication state; or
    在处于所述第二通信状态时使用所述第二PUSCH配置。The second PUSCH configuration is used when in the second communication state.
  27. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储程序或指令,所述程序或所述指令在被一个或多个处理器读取并执行时可实现权利要求1至13任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a program or instruction is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the program or the instruction can implement claim 1 when read and executed by one or more processors To the method of any one of 13.
  28. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在终端设备上运行时,使得所述终端设备执行权利要求1至13任一所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product runs on a terminal device, the terminal device is caused to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
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