WO2021046798A1 - Method and apparatus for transmitting ue capability information, and storage medium - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for transmitting ue capability information, and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021046798A1 WO2021046798A1 PCT/CN2019/105639 CN2019105639W WO2021046798A1 WO 2021046798 A1 WO2021046798 A1 WO 2021046798A1 CN 2019105639 W CN2019105639 W CN 2019105639W WO 2021046798 A1 WO2021046798 A1 WO 2021046798A1
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 3
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
- H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a method, device and storage medium for transmitting UE (User Equipment, user terminal) capability information.
- UE User Equipment, user terminal
- low-cost terminals in the 5G NR (New Radio) system. These low-cost terminals will limit their functions to achieve low-cost operation. For example: low-cost mobile phones/watches, low-cost monitoring, industrial sensor applications, smart home applications, etc.
- the types of medium and low cost terminals are more diversified, and different types of medium and low cost terminals have different service requirements for mobile communication systems.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, device, and storage medium for transmitting UE capability information, which can be used to solve the problem that different types of medium and low-cost terminals have different service requirements for mobile terminal systems.
- the technical solution is as follows:
- a method for transmitting UE capability information including:
- the medium and low cost terminal sends UE capability information to the network side device; the network side device receives the UE capability information sent by the medium and low cost terminal, where the UE capability information is used to indicate a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low cost terminal;
- the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- the method also includes:
- the network-side device sends a UE capability query to the medium and low-cost terminal; the medium- and low-cost terminal receives the UE capability query sent by the network-side device.
- the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels
- the medium and low-cost terminal types include at least one of the following types:
- the UE capability information includes: a first capability level
- the first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels
- the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability
- the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
- the UE capability information includes: a second capability level and a sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level;
- the second capability level corresponds to a rate level
- the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level
- the second capability level corresponds to a rate level
- the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level
- the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability
- the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
- the mobility level includes at least one of the following two levels:
- the medium and low-cost terminal is a fixed first mobility level
- the method also includes:
- the wireless parameter includes at least one of a wireless parameter used for measurement, a wireless parameter related to an uplink rate, a wireless parameter related to a downlink rate, a parameter related to MIMO, and a parameter related to an antenna.
- the method also includes:
- the network side device generates radio parameters according to the UE capability level configuration, and the radio parameters include radio parameters used for measurement, radio parameters related to uplink rate, radio parameters related to downlink rate, parameters related to MIMO, At least one of the parameters related to the antenna;
- the network side device sends a wireless parameter configuration to the medium and low-cost terminal according to the wireless parameter.
- an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information includes:
- a sending module configured to send the UE capability information to a network side device, where the UE capability information includes a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low-cost terminals;
- the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information includes:
- a receiving module configured to receive the UE capability information sent by the medium and low-cost terminal, where the UE capability information includes a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low-cost terminal;
- the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- a terminal comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processing The device is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the UE capability information transmission method as described in the foregoing aspect.
- a network-side device comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for transmitting UE capability information as described in the foregoing aspect.
- a computer-readable storage medium having executable instructions stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned Transmission method of UE capability information.
- a computer program product is provided, and executable instructions are stored in the program product, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the UE capability information as described in the above aspect Transmission method.
- the UE capability information is used to indicate the capability parameter set of medium and low cost terminals.
- the capability parameter set includes uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, At least one of antenna capability and mobility capability. Since the capability parameter set of the medium and low cost terminals can describe the capabilities of the medium and low cost terminals from multiple angles, the network side device can provide differentiated services for different types of medium and low cost terminals.
- Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- UE Capability Information Information used to characterize the mobile communication capabilities of the UE.
- UE Capability Information Information used to characterize the mobile communication capabilities of the UE.
- UE Capability Cat It is the information that uses a class method to characterize the UE's mobile communication capabilities.
- Rate at least one of the data sending rate and the data receiving rate of the UE during mobile communication.
- the data sending rate may be referred to as an uplink (Up-Link, UL) rate
- the data receiving rate may be referred to as a downlink (Down-Link, DL) rate.
- MIMO technology Refers to the use of multiple transmitting antennas and receiving antennas at the transmitting end and receiving end respectively, so that signals are transmitted and received through multiple antennas at the transmitting end and the receiving end, thereby improving communication quality. It can make full use of space resources and achieve multiple transmissions and multiple receptions through multiple antennas. Without increasing spectrum resources and antenna transmission power, the system channel capacity can be doubled. MIMO technology is related to MIMO mode and MIMO antenna parameters.
- FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system 11 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the communication system 11 may include: an access network 12 and a medium and low-cost terminal 13.
- the access network 12 includes several network side devices 120.
- the network side device 120 may be a base station, which is a device deployed in an access network to provide wireless communication functions for medium and low-cost terminals.
- the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on.
- the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in LTE systems, they are called eNode B or eNB; in 5G NR-U systems, they are called gNode B. Or gNB.
- the description of "base station” may change.
- the above-mentioned devices that provide access network functions and/or core network functions for medium and low-cost terminals 13 are collectively referred to as network-side devices.
- the medium and low-cost terminals 13 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user equipment, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS), medium and low-cost terminals (terminal devices) and so on.
- the network side device 120 and the low-cost terminal 13 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
- the medium and low-cost terminal 13 is a terminal with a slightly weaker capability compared to ordinary terminals.
- the difference in capability that is different from ordinary terminals is mainly reflected in the rate.
- the application scenarios of medium and low-cost terminals can basically be classified as at least one of low-cost mobile phone/watch-type terminals, low-cost monitoring-type terminals, industrial sensor application-type terminals, and smart home application-type terminals.
- the uplink data of the video surveillance terminal has a large demand for the rate level, and the MIMO performance of the uplink data must be guaranteed, but the downlink data has little demand for the rate level and does not require high mobility; and low-cost mobile phones/watches
- the mobility requirements of such terminals are the same as eMBB (enhanced Mobile BroadBand, enhanced mobile Internet services), but the rate level requirements are lower, the corresponding MIMO level requirements are not high, and the requirements are relatively power-saving; for industrial sensor applications or Some low-cost terminals for smart home applications have strict requirements on power consumption, but do not require high mobility and speed. Therefore, it is possible to consider reducing mobility requirements and simplifying radio frequency design.
- Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1.
- the method includes:
- Step 202 The medium and low cost terminal sends UE capability information to the network side device, where the UE capability information is used to indicate a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low cost terminal;
- the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- the uplink rate capability is used to characterize the upper limit or lower limit of the uplink transmission capability of the medium and low-cost terminal.
- the downlink rate capability is used to characterize the upper limit or lower limit of the downlink transmission capability of the medium and low-cost terminal.
- the MIMO capability is used to characterize the MIMO modes supported by medium and low-cost terminals, such as single-stream or dual-stream.
- the antenna capability is used to characterize the number (or combination) of transmitting antennas and receiving antennas supported by a low-cost terminal.
- the mobility capabilities of medium and low-cost terminals include at least two different mobility capabilities.
- the mobility capabilities include: a first mobility capability and a second mobility capability.
- the first mobility capability is used to indicate that the medium and low-cost terminals are fixed or almost fixed.
- the second mobility capability is used to indicate that the mobility of a medium and low-cost terminal is the same as that of a normal UE. For example, low-cost mobile phones or watches.
- the mobility capabilities include: first mobility capabilities, second mobility capabilities, and third mobility capabilities.
- the mobility capability of the first mobility capability is the lowest, and the mobility capability of the third mobility capability is the highest.
- the first mobility capability is used to indicate that the medium and low-cost terminals are fixed or almost fixed.
- the medium and low-cost terminals are fixed or almost fixed.
- video surveillance terminals industrial sensor terminals.
- the second mobility capability is a level between the first mobility capability and the third mobility capability.
- the third mobility capability For example, smart home devices.
- the third mobility capability is used to indicate that the mobility of a medium and low-cost terminal is the same as that of a normal UE. For example, low-cost mobile phones or watches.
- Step 204 The network side device receives the UE capability information sent by the low-cost terminal.
- the method provided in this embodiment designs a kind of UE capability information for medium and low cost terminals that is different from ordinary terminals.
- the UE capability information is used to indicate the capability parameter set of the medium and low cost terminal. It includes at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability. Since the capability parameter set of the medium and low cost terminals can describe the capabilities of the medium and low cost terminals from multiple angles, the network side device can provide differentiated services for different types of medium and low cost terminals.
- steps 202 and 204 may be actively initiated by the medium and low-cost terminal, or may be actively initiated by the network side device.
- the low-cost terminal when the low-cost terminal initially accesses the mobile communication network, it actively reports UE capability information to the network side device;
- the network side device actively inquires about the UE capability information of the medium and low-cost terminal.
- FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1.
- the method includes:
- Step 200 The network side device sends a UE Capability Enqiry (UE Capability Enqiry) to the medium and low-cost terminal;
- UE Capability Enqiry UE Capability Enqiry
- Step 201 The medium and low cost terminal receives the UE capability query sent by the network side device;
- Step 202 The medium and low cost terminal sends UE capability information to the network side device;
- Step 204 The network side device receives the UE capability information sent by the low-cost terminal.
- the method provided in this embodiment designs a UE capability information for medium and low-cost terminals that is different from ordinary terminals.
- the UE capability information is used to indicate the capability parameter set of the medium and low-cost terminal. It includes at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability. Since the capability parameter set of the medium and low cost terminals can describe the capabilities of the medium and low cost terminals from multiple angles, the network side device can provide differentiated services for different types of medium and low cost terminals.
- the network side device actively asks the medium and low cost terminal for UE capability information, so that the network side device can learn the UE capability information of the medium and low cost terminal according to its own business needs.
- the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels.
- the target UE capability level is one or a group of associated capability levels.
- one UE capability level corresponds to the first medium and low cost terminal type
- another UE capability level corresponds to the second medium and low cost terminal type.
- the medium and low-cost terminal types include at least one of the following types: mobile phones; watches; video surveillance; industrial sensors; smart home equipment.
- the aforementioned target UE capability level is a capability level.
- the speed level and the mobility level share the same capability level, and the exemplary ones are shown in Table 1.
- the UE capability information carries the first capability level, and the first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels.
- the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, and antenna capability of the low-cost terminal.
- the uplink rate capability is used to characterize the upper limit (or lower limit) of the uplink rate of the medium and low cost terminal;
- the downlink rate capability is used to characterize the upper limit (or lower limit) of the downlink rate of the medium and low cost terminal;
- the MIMO capability is used to indicate the medium and low cost terminal.
- the antenna capability is used to indicate the number (or combination) of transmit antennas and receive antennas supported by the medium and low-cost terminal.
- the UE capability information carries the first capability level, and the first capability level corresponds to a set of uplink rate capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- the aforementioned target UE capability level includes a main capability level and a sub-capability level associated with the main capability level.
- the rate level and the MIMO level share one capability level, and the mobility level adopts another sub-capability level. Examples are shown in Table 3.
- the UE capability information carries the second capability level and the sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level.
- the capability level sent by the video surveillance device is 2-1, that is, the second capability level 2 and the sub-capability level 1 (see above). Figure), used to indicate that the rate level and MIMO level are both 2, and the mobility level is 1.
- the second capability level corresponds to a speed level
- the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level
- the rate level corresponds to at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, and antenna capability.
- the antenna capability can be realized separately as another level parallel to the rate level.
- Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1.
- the method includes:
- Step 202 The medium and low cost terminal sends UE capability information to the network side device, where the UE capability information is used to indicate a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low cost terminal;
- the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- Step 204 The network side device receives the UE capability information sent by the low-cost terminal.
- Step 205 The network side device generates wireless parameters according to the UE capability level configuration
- the wireless parameter includes at least one of a wireless parameter used for measurement, a wireless parameter related to an uplink rate, a wireless parameter related to a downlink rate, a parameter related to MIMO, and a parameter related to an antenna.
- the wireless parameters used for measurement include at least one of the period of cell measurement, the frequency point of cell measurement, and the frequency band of cell measurement.
- the rate-related radio parameters include: at least one of radio parameters related to the uplink rate and radio parameters related to the downlink rate.
- Parameters related to MIMO include: at least one of single-stream mode and dual-stream mode.
- the antenna-related parameters include: at least one of the number (or number) of receiving antennas used and the number (or number) of transmitting antennas used.
- Step 206 The network side device sends the wireless parameter configuration to the medium and low-cost terminal according to the wireless parameter.
- Step 207 The medium and low-cost terminal receives the wireless parameter configuration sent by the network side device.
- the wireless parameter configuration is the wireless parameter configured by the network side device according to the UE capability level.
- the medium and low cost terminal performs at least one of cell measurement and data transmission according to the wireless parameter configuration.
- the medium and low-cost terminal performs cell measurement according to the radio parameters used for measurement.
- the medium and low-cost terminal performs data transmission according to at least one of wireless parameters related to the uplink rate, wireless parameters related to the downlink rate, parameters related to MIMO, and parameters related to antennas.
- the method provided in this embodiment designs a UE capability information for medium and low-cost terminals that is different from ordinary terminals.
- the UE capability information is used to indicate the capability parameter set of the medium and low-cost terminal. It includes at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability. Since the capability parameter set of the medium and low cost terminals can describe the capabilities of the medium and low cost terminals from multiple angles, the network side device can provide differentiated services for different types of medium and low cost terminals.
- the method provided in this embodiment also sends the wireless parameter configuration to the low-cost terminal through the network side device, so that different types of low-cost terminals perform differentiated work according to different wireless parameter configurations, such as watch-type low-cost terminals.
- the terminal performs power-saving strategies, and performs work focusing on uplink data transmission for medium and low-cost terminals in the video surveillance category.
- the steps performed by the medium and low-cost terminal can be implemented as a method for transmitting UE capability information on the medium and low-cost terminal side
- the steps performed by the network side device can be implemented as the UE capability on the network side device side.
- Information transmission method
- Fig. 5 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and the apparatus includes:
- the sending module 502 is configured to send UE capability information to the network side device, where the UE capability information includes a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low-cost terminals;
- the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels
- the medium and low-cost terminal types include at least one of the following types: mobile phones; watches; video surveillance; industrial sensors; smart home equipment.
- the UE capability information includes: a first capability level
- the first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels
- the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability
- the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
- the UE capability information includes: a second capability level and a sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level;
- the second capability level corresponds to a rate level
- the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level
- the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the MIMO capability, and the antenna capability
- the mobility level corresponds to the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal ability
- the mobility level includes at least one of the following two levels:
- the medium and low-cost terminal is a fixed first mobility level
- the device further includes:
- the receiving module 504 is configured to receive the UE capability query sent by the network side device.
- the device further includes:
- the receiving module 504 is configured to receive a wireless parameter configuration sent by the network-side device, where the wireless parameter configuration is a wireless parameter configured by the network-side device according to the UE capability level;
- the wireless parameter includes: at least one of a wireless parameter used for measurement, a wireless parameter related to an uplink rate, a wireless parameter related to a downlink rate, a parameter related to MIMO, and a parameter related to an antenna.
- Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and the apparatus includes:
- the receiving module 602 is configured to receive the UE capability information sent by the medium and low-cost terminal, where the UE capability information includes a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low-cost terminal;
- the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels
- the medium and low-cost terminal types include at least one of the following types: mobile phones; watches; video surveillance; industrial sensors; smart home equipment.
- the UE capability information includes: a first capability level
- the first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels
- the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the MIMO capability, and the antenna capability
- the mobility level corresponds to the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal ability
- the UE capability information includes: a second capability level and a sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level;
- the second capability level corresponds to a rate level
- the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level
- the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the MIMO capability, and the antenna capability
- the mobility level corresponds to the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal ability
- the mobility level includes at least one of the following two levels:
- the medium and low-cost terminal is a fixed first mobility level
- the device further includes:
- the sending module 604 is configured to send a UE capability query to the medium and low-cost terminal.
- the device further includes:
- the generating module 606 is configured to generate wireless parameters according to the UE capability level configuration, where the wireless parameters include at least one of wireless parameters used for measurement, rate-related wireless parameters, and MIMO-related wireless parameters;
- the sending module 604 is configured to send a wireless parameter configuration to the medium and low-cost terminal according to the wireless parameter.
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device (terminal or network side device) provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the terminal includes: a processor 101, a receiver 102, a transmitter 103, a memory 104, and a bus 105.
- the terminal is a low-cost terminal.
- the processor 101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
- the receiver 102 and the transmitter 103 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
- the memory 104 is connected to the processor 101 through a bus 105.
- the memory 104 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 101 is used to execute the at least one instruction to implement each step in the foregoing method embodiment.
- the memory 104 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof.
- the volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
- a computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set, or instruction set, and the at least one instruction, the At least one program, the code set, or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the UE capability information transmission method performed by the communication device provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
- a computer program product stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or an instruction set, the at least one instruction, the at least one program,
- the code set or instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the UE capability information transmission method executed by the communication device provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
- the storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
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Abstract
Disclosed by the present disclosure are a method and apparatus for transmitting UE capability information, which are applied in a communication system. The method comprises: a medium and low cost terminal sends UE capability information to a network side device; and the network side device receives the UE capability information sent by the medium and low cost terminal, wherein the UE capability information is used to indicate a capability parameter set corresponding to the medium and low cost terminal. A kind of UE capability information different from that of ordinary terminals is designed for a medium and low cost terminal, and the UE capability information comprises the mobility level of the medium and low cost terminal, so that the network side device may provide different types of services according to different mobility levels of medium and low cost terminals, and more power-saving solutions are provided for the medium and low cost terminals that have lower mobility levels. Since the capability parameter set of the medium and low cost terminal may describe the capabilities of the medium and low cost terminal from multiple angles, the network side device may provide differentiated services for different types of medium and low cost terminals.
Description
本公开涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种UE(User Equipment,用户终端)能力信息的传输方法、装置和存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a method, device and storage medium for transmitting UE (User Equipment, user terminal) capability information.
随着通信技术的发展,5G NR(New Radio,新空口)系统中将会存在海量的中低成本终端,这些中低成本终端通过限制自身的功能达到低成本运行的目的。比如:低成本的手机/手表类、低成本监控类、工业传感器应用类、智能家庭应用类等等。With the development of communication technology, there will be a large number of low-cost terminals in the 5G NR (New Radio) system. These low-cost terminals will limit their functions to achieve low-cost operation. For example: low-cost mobile phones/watches, low-cost monitoring, industrial sensor applications, smart home applications, etc.
区别于传统的手机终端,中低成本终端类型更多样化,不同类型的中低成本终端对移动通信系统存在不同的服务需求。Different from traditional mobile phone terminals, the types of medium and low cost terminals are more diversified, and different types of medium and low cost terminals have different service requirements for mobile communication systems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供了一种UE能力信息的传输方法、装置和存储介质,可以用于解决不同类型的中低成本终端对移动终端系统存在不同的服务需求的问题。所述技术方案如下:The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, device, and storage medium for transmitting UE capability information, which can be used to solve the problem that different types of medium and low-cost terminals have different service requirements for mobile terminal systems. The technical solution is as follows:
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种UE能力信息的传输方法,所述方法包括:According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for transmitting UE capability information, the method including:
中低成本终端向网络侧设备发送UE能力信息;网络侧设备接收中低成本终端发送的UE能力信息,所述UE能力信息用于指示所述中低成本终端对应的能力参数集合;The medium and low cost terminal sends UE capability information to the network side device; the network side device receives the UE capability information sent by the medium and low cost terminal, where the UE capability information is used to indicate a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low cost terminal;
其中,所述能力参数集合包括:上行速率能力、下行速率能力、多入多出MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。Wherein, the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
在一些可能的设计中,所述方法还包括:In some possible designs, the method also includes:
网络侧设备向中低成本终端发送的UE能力询问;中低成本终端接收网络侧设备发送的UE能力询问。The network-side device sends a UE capability query to the medium and low-cost terminal; the medium- and low-cost terminal receives the UE capability query sent by the network-side device.
在一些可能的设计中,所述UE能力信息包括多个UE能力等级中的目标UE能力等级;In some possible designs, the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels;
所述多个UE能力等级中存在至少两个UE能力等级,对应不同的中低成本终端类型的能力参数集合。There are at least two UE capability levels in the multiple UE capability levels, corresponding to different medium and low-cost terminal types of capability parameter sets.
在一些可能的设计中,所述中低成本终端类型包括如下类型中的至少一个:In some possible designs, the medium and low-cost terminal types include at least one of the following types:
手机;手表;视频监控;工业传感器;智能家居设备。Mobile phones; watches; video surveillance; industrial sensors; smart home equipment.
在一些可能的设计中,所述UE能力信息包括:第一能力等级;In some possible designs, the UE capability information includes: a first capability level;
所述第一能力等级对应一组速率等级和移动性等级;The first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels;
其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述多入多出MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
在一些可能的设计中,所述UE能力信息包括:第二能力等级和所述第二能力等级对应的子能力等级;In some possible designs, the UE capability information includes: a second capability level and a sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level;
所述第二能力等级对应速率等级,所述子能力等级对应移动性等级;The second capability level corresponds to a rate level, and the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level;
所述第二能力等级对应速率等级,所述子能力等级对应移动性等级;The second capability level corresponds to a rate level, and the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level;
其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述多入多出MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
在一些可能的设计中,所述移动性等级包括如下两种等级中的至少一种:In some possible designs, the mobility level includes at least one of the following two levels:
用于表示所述中低成本终端为固定不动的第一移动性等级;It is used to indicate that the medium and low-cost terminal is a fixed first mobility level;
用于表示所述中低成本终端的移动性相同于普通UE的第二移动性等级。It is used to indicate that the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal is the same as the second mobility level of the ordinary UE.
在一些可能的设计中,所述方法还包括:In some possible designs, the method also includes:
所述中低成本终端接收所述网络侧设备发送的无线参数配置,所述无线参数配置是所述网络侧设备根据所述UE能力等级配置的无线参数;Receiving, by the medium and low-cost terminal, a wireless parameter configuration sent by the network-side device, where the wireless parameter configuration is a wireless parameter configured by the network-side device according to the UE capability level;
其中,所述无线参数包括用于测量的无线参数、与上行速率相关的无线参数、与下行速率相关的无线参数、与MIMO相关的参数、与天线相关的参数中的至少一种。Wherein, the wireless parameter includes at least one of a wireless parameter used for measurement, a wireless parameter related to an uplink rate, a wireless parameter related to a downlink rate, a parameter related to MIMO, and a parameter related to an antenna.
在一些可能的设计中,所述方法还包括:In some possible designs, the method also includes:
所述网络侧设备根据所述UE能力等级配置生成无线参数,所述无线参数包括用于测量的无线参数、与上行速率相关的无线参数、与下行速率相关的无线参数、与MIMO相关的参数、与天线相关的参数中的至少一种;The network side device generates radio parameters according to the UE capability level configuration, and the radio parameters include radio parameters used for measurement, radio parameters related to uplink rate, radio parameters related to downlink rate, parameters related to MIMO, At least one of the parameters related to the antenna;
所述网络侧设备根据所述无线参数向所述中低成本终端发送无线参数配置。The network side device sends a wireless parameter configuration to the medium and low-cost terminal according to the wireless parameter.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种UE能力信息的传输装置,所述装置包括:According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information, and the apparatus includes:
发送模块,被配置为向网络侧设备发送所述UE能力信息,,所述UE能力信息包括所述中低成本终端对应的能力参数集合;A sending module, configured to send the UE capability information to a network side device, where the UE capability information includes a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low-cost terminals;
其中,所述能力参数集合包括:上行速率能力、下行速率能力、多入多出MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。Wherein, the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种UE能力信息的传输装置,所述装置包括:According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information, and the apparatus includes:
接收模块,被配置为接收所述中低成本终端发送的所述UE能力信息,,所述UE能力信息包括所述中低成本终端对应的能力参数集合;A receiving module configured to receive the UE capability information sent by the medium and low-cost terminal, where the UE capability information includes a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low-cost terminal;
其中,所述能力参数集合包括:上行速率能力、下行速率能力、多入多出MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。Wherein, the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种终端,所述终端包括:处理器;与所述处理器相连的收发器;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上述方面所述的UE能力信息的传输方法。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a terminal, the terminal comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processing The device is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the UE capability information transmission method as described in the foregoing aspect.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,所述网络侧设备包括:处理器;与所述处理器相连的收发器;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上述方面所述的UE能力信息的传输方法。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a network-side device, the network-side device comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for transmitting UE capability information as described in the foregoing aspect.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如上方面所述的UE能力信息的传输方法。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having executable instructions stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned Transmission method of UE capability information.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述程序产品中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如上述方面所述的UE能力信息的传输方法。According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, and executable instructions are stored in the program product, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the UE capability information as described in the above aspect Transmission method.
本公开实施例提供的技术方案至少包括如下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure include at least the following beneficial effects:
通过为中低成本终端设计一种不同于普通终端的UE能力信息,该UE能力信息用于指示中低成本终端的能力参数集合,该能力参数集合包括上行速率能 力、下行速率能力、MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。由于该中低成本终端的能力参数集合,能够从多个角度对中低成本终端的能力进行描述,因此使得网络侧设备能够为不同类型的中低成本终端提供差异化的服务。By designing a kind of UE capability information for medium and low cost terminals that is different from ordinary terminals, the UE capability information is used to indicate the capability parameter set of medium and low cost terminals. The capability parameter set includes uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, At least one of antenna capability and mobility capability. Since the capability parameter set of the medium and low cost terminals can describe the capabilities of the medium and low cost terminals from multiple angles, the network side device can provide differentiated services for different types of medium and low cost terminals.
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative work.
图1是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图;Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的UE能力信息的传输方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的UE能力信息的传输方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的UE能力信息的传输方法的流程图;Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的UE能力信息的传输装置的框图;Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的UE能力信息的传输装置的框图;Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备的框图。Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本公开实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the following further describes the embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
以下对本公开实施例涉及的若干个技术术语进行简介:The following is a brief introduction to several technical terms involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure:
UE能力信息(UE Capability Information):是用于表征UE的移动通信能力的信息。随着移动通信技术的发展,出现了不同代、不同硬件配置、不同软件配置的各种各样的UE。UE Capability Information (UE Capability Information): Information used to characterize the mobile communication capabilities of the UE. With the development of mobile communication technology, various UEs of different generations, different hardware configurations, and different software configurations have appeared.
UE能力等级(UE Capability Cat):是采用等级方式来表征UE的移动通信能力的信息。UE Capability Cat (UE Capability Cat): It is the information that uses a class method to characterize the UE's mobile communication capabilities.
速率:UE在移动通信时的数据发送速率和数据接收速率中的至少一种。数据发送速率可称为上行(Up-Link,UL)速率,数据接收速率可称为下行(Down-Link,DL)速率。Rate: at least one of the data sending rate and the data receiving rate of the UE during mobile communication. The data sending rate may be referred to as an uplink (Up-Link, UL) rate, and the data receiving rate may be referred to as a downlink (Down-Link, DL) rate.
MIMO技术:指在发射端和接收端分别使用多个发射天线和接收天线,使信号通过发射端与接收端的多个天线传送和接收,从而改善通信质量。它能充 分利用空间资源,通过多个天线实现多发多收,在不增加频谱资源和天线发射功率的情况下,可以成倍的提高系统信道容量。MIMO技术与MIMO模式、MIMO的天线参数有关。MIMO technology: Refers to the use of multiple transmitting antennas and receiving antennas at the transmitting end and receiving end respectively, so that signals are transmitted and received through multiple antennas at the transmitting end and the receiving end, thereby improving communication quality. It can make full use of space resources and achieve multiple transmissions and multiple receptions through multiple antennas. Without increasing spectrum resources and antenna transmission power, the system channel capacity can be doubled. MIMO technology is related to MIMO mode and MIMO antenna parameters.
图1示出了本公开一个实例性实施例提供的通信系统11的框图,该通信系统11可以包括:接入网12和中低成本终端13。FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system 11 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication system 11 may include: an access network 12 and a medium and low-cost terminal 13.
接入网12中包括若干个网络侧设备120。网络侧设备120可以是基站,所述基站是一种部署在接入网中用以为中低成本终端提供无线通信功能的装置。基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在LTE系统中,称为eNode B或者eNB;在5G NR-U系统中,称为gNode B或者gNB。随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一描述可能会变化。为方便本申请实施例中,上述为中低成本终端13提供接入网功能和/或核心网功能的装置统称为网络侧设备。The access network 12 includes several network side devices 120. The network side device 120 may be a base station, which is a device deployed in an access network to provide wireless communication functions for medium and low-cost terminals. The base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on. In systems using different wireless access technologies, the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in LTE systems, they are called eNode B or eNB; in 5G NR-U systems, they are called gNode B. Or gNB. As communication technology evolves, the description of "base station" may change. For convenience in the embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned devices that provide access network functions and/or core network functions for medium and low-cost terminals 13 are collectively referred to as network-side devices.
中低成本终端13可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备,移动台(Mobile Station,MS),中低成本终端(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备统称为中低成本终端。网络侧设备120与中低成本终端13之间通过某种空口技术互相通信,例如Uu接口。The medium and low-cost terminals 13 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user equipment, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS), medium and low-cost terminals (terminal devices) and so on. For ease of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as low-cost terminals. The network side device 120 and the low-cost terminal 13 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
中低成本终端13是相对于普通终端来讲,能力稍弱的终端。区别于普通终端的能力差异主要体现在速率方面,由于中低成本终端类型更为繁杂,将会在多个不同方面存在较大的能力差异。中低成本终端的应用场景,基本可以归类为:低成本的手机/手表类终端,低成本的监控类终端,工业传感器应用类终端,智能家庭应用类终端中的至少一种。The medium and low-cost terminal 13 is a terminal with a slightly weaker capability compared to ordinary terminals. The difference in capability that is different from ordinary terminals is mainly reflected in the rate. As the types of medium and low-cost terminals are more complex, there will be greater capability differences in many different aspects. The application scenarios of medium and low-cost terminals can basically be classified as at least one of low-cost mobile phone/watch-type terminals, low-cost monitoring-type terminals, industrial sensor application-type terminals, and smart home application-type terminals.
不同的中低成本终端,对速率等级、MIMO和移动性具有不同的需求。比如视频监控类终端的上行数据对速率等级的需求大,上行数据的MIMO性能也要保证,但是下行数据对速率等级的需求不大,且不要求高的移动性;而低成本的手机/手表类终端对移动性要求和eMBB(enhanced Mobile BroadBand,增强型移动互联网业务)一样,但是速率等级要求较低,对应的MIMO等级的要求也不高,并要求比较省电;对于工业传感器应用类或者智能家庭应用类的一些中低成本终端,对耗电的功耗要严格,但不要求高的移动性和速率,因此可以 考虑降低移动性要求,简化射频设计。Different mid- and low-cost terminals have different requirements for rate levels, MIMO, and mobility. For example, the uplink data of the video surveillance terminal has a large demand for the rate level, and the MIMO performance of the uplink data must be guaranteed, but the downlink data has little demand for the rate level and does not require high mobility; and low-cost mobile phones/watches The mobility requirements of such terminals are the same as eMBB (enhanced Mobile BroadBand, enhanced mobile Internet services), but the rate level requirements are lower, the corresponding MIMO level requirements are not high, and the requirements are relatively power-saving; for industrial sensor applications or Some low-cost terminals for smart home applications have strict requirements on power consumption, but do not require high mobility and speed. Therefore, it is possible to consider reducing mobility requirements and simplifying radio frequency design.
图2示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的UE能力信息的传输方法的流程图,应用于图1所示的通信系统中。该方法包括:Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1. The method includes:
步骤202,中低成本终端向网络侧设备发送UE能力信息,UE能力信息用于指示中低成本终端对应的能力参数集合;Step 202: The medium and low cost terminal sends UE capability information to the network side device, where the UE capability information is used to indicate a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low cost terminal;
其中,能力参数集合包括:上行速率能力、下行速率能力、MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。Among them, the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
上行速率能力用于表征中低成本终端的上行传输的能力上限或能力下限。The uplink rate capability is used to characterize the upper limit or lower limit of the uplink transmission capability of the medium and low-cost terminal.
下行速率能力用于表征中低成本终端的下行传输的能力上限或能力下限。The downlink rate capability is used to characterize the upper limit or lower limit of the downlink transmission capability of the medium and low-cost terminal.
MIMO能力用于表征中低成本终端所支持的MIMO模式,比如单流或双流。The MIMO capability is used to characterize the MIMO modes supported by medium and low-cost terminals, such as single-stream or dual-stream.
天线能力用于表征中低成本终端所支持的发送天线和接收天线的数量(或组合)。The antenna capability is used to characterize the number (or combination) of transmitting antennas and receiving antennas supported by a low-cost terminal.
区别于普通UE的移动性能力基本相同的情况,中低成本终端的移动性能力包括至少两种不同的移动性能力。Different from the situation where the mobility capabilities of ordinary UEs are basically the same, the mobility capabilities of medium and low-cost terminals include at least two different mobility capabilities.
在一个示例中,移动性能力包括:第一移动性能力和第二移动性能力。第一移动性能力用于表示中低成本终端为固定不动,或几乎固定不同。第二移动性能力用于表示中低成本终端的移动性相同于普通UE。比如,低成本的手机或手表。In one example, the mobility capabilities include: a first mobility capability and a second mobility capability. The first mobility capability is used to indicate that the medium and low-cost terminals are fixed or almost fixed. The second mobility capability is used to indicate that the mobility of a medium and low-cost terminal is the same as that of a normal UE. For example, low-cost mobile phones or watches.
在另一个示例中,移动性能力包括:第一移动性能力、第二移动性能力、第三移动性能力。第一移动性能力的移动能力最低,第三移动性能力的移动能力最高。示例性的:In another example, the mobility capabilities include: first mobility capabilities, second mobility capabilities, and third mobility capabilities. The mobility capability of the first mobility capability is the lowest, and the mobility capability of the third mobility capability is the highest. Exemplary:
第一移动性能力用于表示中低成本终端为固定不动,或几乎固定不同。比如,视频监控类终端、工业传感器类终端。The first mobility capability is used to indicate that the medium and low-cost terminals are fixed or almost fixed. For example, video surveillance terminals, industrial sensor terminals.
第二移动性能力是介于第一移动性能力和第三移动性能力之间的等级。比如,智能家庭类设备。The second mobility capability is a level between the first mobility capability and the third mobility capability. For example, smart home devices.
第三移动性能力用于表示中低成本终端的移动性相同于普通UE。比如,低成本的手机或手表。The third mobility capability is used to indicate that the mobility of a medium and low-cost terminal is the same as that of a normal UE. For example, low-cost mobile phones or watches.
步骤204,网络侧设备接收中低成本终端发送的UE能力信息。Step 204: The network side device receives the UE capability information sent by the low-cost terminal.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,通过为中低成本终端设计一种不同于普通终端的UE能力信息,该UE能力信息用于指示中低成本终端的能力参数集合, 该能力参数集合包括上行速率能力、下行速率能力、MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。由于该中低成本终端的能力参数集合,能够从多个角度对中低成本终端的能力进行描述,因此使得网络侧设备能够为不同类型的中低成本终端提供差异化的服务。In summary, the method provided in this embodiment designs a kind of UE capability information for medium and low cost terminals that is different from ordinary terminals. The UE capability information is used to indicate the capability parameter set of the medium and low cost terminal. It includes at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability. Since the capability parameter set of the medium and low cost terminals can describe the capabilities of the medium and low cost terminals from multiple angles, the network side device can provide differentiated services for different types of medium and low cost terminals.
上述步骤202和步骤204可以是由中低成本终端主动发起的,也可以是网络侧设备主动发起的。示例性的:The above steps 202 and 204 may be actively initiated by the medium and low-cost terminal, or may be actively initiated by the network side device. Exemplary:
第一,当中低成本终端在初始接入移动通信网络时,向网络侧设备主动上报UE能力信息;First, when the low-cost terminal initially accesses the mobile communication network, it actively reports UE capability information to the network side device;
第二,在中低成本终端已经接入移动通信网络后,由网络侧设备主动询问中低成本终端的UE能力信息。Second, after the medium and low-cost terminal has accessed the mobile communication network, the network side device actively inquires about the UE capability information of the medium and low-cost terminal.
图3示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的UE能力信息的传输方法的流程图,应用于图1所示的通信系统中。该方法包括:FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1. The method includes:
步骤200,网络侧设备向中低成本终端发送的UE能力询问(UE Capability Enqiry);Step 200: The network side device sends a UE Capability Enqiry (UE Capability Enqiry) to the medium and low-cost terminal;
步骤201,中低成本终端接收网络侧设备发送的UE能力询问;Step 201: The medium and low cost terminal receives the UE capability query sent by the network side device;
步骤202,中低成本终端向网络侧设备发送UE能力信息;Step 202: The medium and low cost terminal sends UE capability information to the network side device;
步骤204,网络侧设备接收中低成本终端发送的UE能力信息。Step 204: The network side device receives the UE capability information sent by the low-cost terminal.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,通过为中低成本终端设计一种不同于普通终端的UE能力信息,该UE能力信息用于指示中低成本终端的能力参数集合,该能力参数集合包括上行速率能力、下行速率能力、MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。由于该中低成本终端的能力参数集合,能够从多个角度对中低成本终端的能力进行描述,因此使得网络侧设备能够为不同类型的中低成本终端提供差异化的服务。To sum up, the method provided in this embodiment designs a UE capability information for medium and low-cost terminals that is different from ordinary terminals. The UE capability information is used to indicate the capability parameter set of the medium and low-cost terminal. It includes at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability. Since the capability parameter set of the medium and low cost terminals can describe the capabilities of the medium and low cost terminals from multiple angles, the network side device can provide differentiated services for different types of medium and low cost terminals.
本实施例提供的方法,还通过由网络侧设备主动向中低成本终端询问UE能力信息,使得网络侧设备根据自身的业务需要来获知中低成本终端的UE能力信息。In the method provided in this embodiment, the network side device actively asks the medium and low cost terminal for UE capability information, so that the network side device can learn the UE capability information of the medium and low cost terminal according to its own business needs.
在基于图2和图3所示出的可选实施例中,UE能力信息包括多个UE能力等级中的目标UE能力等级。目标UE能力等级是一个或一组关联的能力等级。In the optional embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels. The target UE capability level is one or a group of associated capability levels.
其中,多个UE能力等级中存在至少两个UE能力等级,对应不同的中低成 本终端类型的能力参数集合。比如,一个UE能力等级对应第一种中低成本终端类型,另一个UE能力等级对应第二种中低成本终端类型。Among them, there are at least two UE capability levels among multiple UE capability levels, corresponding to different medium and low cost terminal types of capability parameter sets. For example, one UE capability level corresponds to the first medium and low cost terminal type, and another UE capability level corresponds to the second medium and low cost terminal type.
在一个示例中,中低成本终端类型包括如下类型中的至少一个:手机;手表;视频监控;工业传感器;智能家居设备。In one example, the medium and low-cost terminal types include at least one of the following types: mobile phones; watches; video surveillance; industrial sensors; smart home equipment.
需要说明的是,上述能力参数集合与中低成本终端类型的对应关系,可以是显式约定的,也可以是隐式约定(也即未在标准文档中明文定义)的。It should be noted that the corresponding relationship between the aforementioned set of capability parameters and the types of medium and low-cost terminals may be explicitly agreed or implicitly agreed (that is, not explicitly defined in the standard document).
基于图2和图3所示出的可选实施例中,上述目标UE能力等级是一个能力等级。速率等级和移动性等级共用相同的能力等级,示例性的如表一所示。Based on the optional embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the aforementioned target UE capability level is a capability level. The speed level and the mobility level share the same capability level, and the exemplary ones are shown in Table 1.
表一Table I
能力等级Ability level | 速率等级Rate class | 移动性等级Mobility level |
11 | >A Mbps>A Mbps | 高high |
22 | 大于B Mbps,小于A MbpsGreater than B Mbps, less than A Mbps | 中in |
33 | >B Mbps>B Mbps | 低low |
此时,UE能力信息中携带有第一能力等级,第一能力等级对应一组速率等级和移动性等级。At this time, the UE capability information carries the first capability level, and the first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels.
在一些实施例中,速率等级对应中低成本终端的上行速率能力、下行速率能力、MIMO能力、天线能力中的至少一种能力。可选地,上行速率能力用于表征中低成本终端的上行速率上限(或下限);下行速率能力用于表征中低成本终端的下行速率上限(或下限);MIMO能力用于表示中低成本终端支持的MIMO传输方式;天线能力用于表示中低成本终端支持的发射天线和接收天线的数量(或组合)。In some embodiments, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, and antenna capability of the low-cost terminal. Optionally, the uplink rate capability is used to characterize the upper limit (or lower limit) of the uplink rate of the medium and low cost terminal; the downlink rate capability is used to characterize the upper limit (or lower limit) of the downlink rate of the medium and low cost terminal; the MIMO capability is used to indicate the medium and low cost terminal. The MIMO transmission mode supported by the terminal; the antenna capability is used to indicate the number (or combination) of transmit antennas and receive antennas supported by the medium and low-cost terminal.
以速度等级对应上行速率能力和天线能力为例,示例性的如表二所示。Taking the uplink rate capability and antenna capability corresponding to the speed class as an example, the examples are shown in Table 2.
表二Table II
此时,UE能力信息中携带有第一能力等级,第一能力等级对应一组上行速率能力、天线能力和移动性能力。At this time, the UE capability information carries the first capability level, and the first capability level corresponds to a set of uplink rate capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
在基于图2和图3所示出的可选实施例中,上述目标UE能力等级包括主能力等级以及与该主能力等级关联的子能力等级。速率等级和MIMO等级共用一个能力等级,移动性等级采用另外一个子能力等级,示例性的如表三所示。In the optional embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the aforementioned target UE capability level includes a main capability level and a sub-capability level associated with the main capability level. The rate level and the MIMO level share one capability level, and the mobility level adopts another sub-capability level. Examples are shown in Table 3.
表三Table Three
此时,UE能力信息中携带有第二能力等级和第二能力等级对应的子能力等级,比如视频监控设备发送的能力等级是2-1,也即第二能力等级2和子能力等级1(如上图),用于表示速率等级和MIMO等级都是2,移动性等级是1。At this time, the UE capability information carries the second capability level and the sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level. For example, the capability level sent by the video surveillance device is 2-1, that is, the second capability level 2 and the sub-capability level 1 (see above). Figure), used to indicate that the rate level and MIMO level are both 2, and the mobility level is 1.
在一个示例中,第二能力等级对应速率等级,子能力等级对应移动性等级;In an example, the second capability level corresponds to a speed level, and the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level;
其中,速率等级对应上行速率能力、下行速率能力、MIMO能力、天线能力中的至少一种能力。Among them, the rate level corresponds to at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, and antenna capability.
在基于图2和图3的可选实施例中,天线能力可单独实现成为与速率等级并列的另外一个等级。In an alternative embodiment based on Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the antenna capability can be realized separately as another level parallel to the rate level.
在中低成本终端向网络侧设备上报UE能力信息以后,网络侧设备可以向中低成本终端配置无线参数。如图4所示,图4示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的UE能力信息的传输方法的流程图,应用于图1所示的通信系统中。该方法包括:After the medium- and low-cost terminal reports the UE capability information to the network-side device, the network-side device can configure wireless parameters for the medium- and low-cost terminal. As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a method for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1. The method includes:
步骤202,中低成本终端向网络侧设备发送UE能力信息,UE能力信息用于指示中低成本终端对应的能力参数集合;Step 202: The medium and low cost terminal sends UE capability information to the network side device, where the UE capability information is used to indicate a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low cost terminal;
其中,能力参数集合包括:上行速率能力、下行速率能力、多入多出MIMO 能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。Among them, the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
步骤204,网络侧设备接收中低成本终端发送的UE能力信息;Step 204: The network side device receives the UE capability information sent by the low-cost terminal.
步骤205,网络侧设备根据UE能力等级配置生成无线参数;Step 205: The network side device generates wireless parameters according to the UE capability level configuration;
其中,无线参数包括用于测量的无线参数、与上行速率相关的无线参数、与下行速率相关的无线参数、与MIMO相关的参数、与天线相关的参数中的至少一种。Wherein, the wireless parameter includes at least one of a wireless parameter used for measurement, a wireless parameter related to an uplink rate, a wireless parameter related to a downlink rate, a parameter related to MIMO, and a parameter related to an antenna.
用于测量的无线参数包括:小区测量的周期、小区测量的频点、小区测量的频段中的至少一种。The wireless parameters used for measurement include at least one of the period of cell measurement, the frequency point of cell measurement, and the frequency band of cell measurement.
与速率相关的无线参数包括:与上行速率相关的无线参数、与下行速率相关的无线参数中的至少一种。The rate-related radio parameters include: at least one of radio parameters related to the uplink rate and radio parameters related to the downlink rate.
与MIMO相关的参数包括:单流模式、双流模式中的至少一种。Parameters related to MIMO include: at least one of single-stream mode and dual-stream mode.
与天线相关的参数包括:使用的接收天线的个数(或编号)、使用的发送天线的个数(或编号)中的至少一种。The antenna-related parameters include: at least one of the number (or number) of receiving antennas used and the number (or number) of transmitting antennas used.
步骤206,网络侧设备根据无线参数向中低成本终端发送无线参数配置;Step 206: The network side device sends the wireless parameter configuration to the medium and low-cost terminal according to the wireless parameter.
步骤207,中低成本终端接收网络侧设备发送的无线参数配置,无线参数配置是网络侧设备根据UE能力等级配置的无线参数。Step 207: The medium and low-cost terminal receives the wireless parameter configuration sent by the network side device. The wireless parameter configuration is the wireless parameter configured by the network side device according to the UE capability level.
中低成本终端根据无线参数配置进行小区测量和数据传输中的至少一种。The medium and low cost terminal performs at least one of cell measurement and data transmission according to the wireless parameter configuration.
可选地,中低成本终端根据用于测量的无线参数,进行小区测量。中低成本终端根据与上行速率相关的无线参数、与下行速率相关的无线参数、与MIMO相关的参数、与天线相关的参数中的至少一种,进行数据传输。Optionally, the medium and low-cost terminal performs cell measurement according to the radio parameters used for measurement. The medium and low-cost terminal performs data transmission according to at least one of wireless parameters related to the uplink rate, wireless parameters related to the downlink rate, parameters related to MIMO, and parameters related to antennas.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,通过为中低成本终端设计一种不同于普通终端的UE能力信息,该UE能力信息用于指示中低成本终端的能力参数集合,该能力参数集合包括上行速率能力、下行速率能力、MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。由于该中低成本终端的能力参数集合,能够从多个角度对中低成本终端的能力进行描述,因此使得网络侧设备能够为不同类型的中低成本终端提供差异化的服务。To sum up, the method provided in this embodiment designs a UE capability information for medium and low-cost terminals that is different from ordinary terminals. The UE capability information is used to indicate the capability parameter set of the medium and low-cost terminal. It includes at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability. Since the capability parameter set of the medium and low cost terminals can describe the capabilities of the medium and low cost terminals from multiple angles, the network side device can provide differentiated services for different types of medium and low cost terminals.
本实施例提供的方法,还通过网络侧设备向中低成本终端发送无线参数配置,使得不同类型的中低成本终端根据不同的无线参数配置进行差异化的工作,比如对于手表类的中低成本终端进行省电性策略的工作、对视频监控类的中低成本终端进行侧重于上行数据传输的工作等。The method provided in this embodiment also sends the wireless parameter configuration to the low-cost terminal through the network side device, so that different types of low-cost terminals perform differentiated work according to different wireless parameter configurations, such as watch-type low-cost terminals. The terminal performs power-saving strategies, and performs work focusing on uplink data transmission for medium and low-cost terminals in the video surveillance category.
需要说明的是,上述由中低成本终端执行的步骤可以实现成为中低成本终 端一侧的UE能力信息的传输方法,上述由网络侧设备执行的步骤可以实现成为网络侧设备一侧的UE能力信息的传输方法。It should be noted that the steps performed by the medium and low-cost terminal can be implemented as a method for transmitting UE capability information on the medium and low-cost terminal side, and the steps performed by the network side device can be implemented as the UE capability on the network side device side. Information transmission method.
图5示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的UE能力信息的传输装置的框图,该装置包括:Fig. 5 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and the apparatus includes:
发送模块502,被配置为向网络侧设备发送UE能力信息,所述UE能力信息包括所述中低成本终端对应的能力参数集合;The sending module 502 is configured to send UE capability information to the network side device, where the UE capability information includes a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low-cost terminals;
其中,所述能力参数集合包括:上行速率能力、下行速率能力、多入多出MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。Wherein, the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述UE能力信息包括多个UE能力等级中的目标UE能力等级;In an optional embodiment, the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels;
所述多个UE能力等级中存在至少两个UE能力等级,对应不同的中低成本终端类型的能力参数集合。There are at least two UE capability levels in the multiple UE capability levels, corresponding to different medium and low-cost terminal types of capability parameter sets.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述中低成本终端类型包括如下类型中的至少一个:手机;手表;视频监控;工业传感器;智能家居设备。In an optional embodiment, the medium and low-cost terminal types include at least one of the following types: mobile phones; watches; video surveillance; industrial sensors; smart home equipment.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述UE能力信息包括:第一能力等级;In an optional embodiment, the UE capability information includes: a first capability level;
所述第一能力等级对应一组速率等级和移动性等级;The first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels;
其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述多入多出MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述UE能力信息包括:第二能力等级和所述第二能力等级对应的子能力等级;In an optional embodiment, the UE capability information includes: a second capability level and a sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level;
所述第二能力等级对应速率等级,所述子能力等级对应移动性等级;The second capability level corresponds to a rate level, and the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level;
其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal ability.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述移动性等级包括如下两种等级中的至少一种:In an optional embodiment, the mobility level includes at least one of the following two levels:
用于表示所述中低成本终端为固定不动的第一移动性等级;It is used to indicate that the medium and low-cost terminal is a fixed first mobility level;
用于表示所述中低成本终端的移动性相同于普通UE的第二移动性等级。It is used to indicate that the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal is the same as the second mobility level of the ordinary UE.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an optional embodiment, the device further includes:
接收模块504,被配置为接收所述网络侧设备发送的UE能力询问。The receiving module 504 is configured to receive the UE capability query sent by the network side device.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an optional embodiment, the device further includes:
接收模块504,被配置为接收所述网络侧设备发送的无线参数配置,所述无线参数配置是所述网络侧设备根据所述UE能力等级配置的无线参数;The receiving module 504 is configured to receive a wireless parameter configuration sent by the network-side device, where the wireless parameter configuration is a wireless parameter configured by the network-side device according to the UE capability level;
其中,所述无线参数包括:用于测量的无线参数、与上行速率相关的无线参数、与下行速率相关的无线参数、与MIMO相关的参数、与天线相关的参数中的至少一种。Wherein, the wireless parameter includes: at least one of a wireless parameter used for measurement, a wireless parameter related to an uplink rate, a wireless parameter related to a downlink rate, a parameter related to MIMO, and a parameter related to an antenna.
图6示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的UE能力信息的传输装置的框图,该装置包括:Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting UE capability information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and the apparatus includes:
接收模块602,被配置为接收所述中低成本终端发送的所述UE能力信息,所述UE能力信息包括所述中低成本终端对应的能力参数集合;The receiving module 602 is configured to receive the UE capability information sent by the medium and low-cost terminal, where the UE capability information includes a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low-cost terminal;
其中,所述能力参数集合包括:上行速率能力、下行速率能力、多入多出MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。Wherein, the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述UE能力信息包括多个UE能力等级中的目标UE能力等级;In an optional embodiment, the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels;
所述多个UE能力等级中存在至少两个UE能力等级,对应不同的中低成本终端类型的能力参数集合。There are at least two UE capability levels in the multiple UE capability levels, corresponding to different medium and low-cost terminal types of capability parameter sets.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述中低成本终端类型包括如下类型中的至少一个:手机;手表;视频监控;工业传感器;智能家居设备。In an optional embodiment, the medium and low-cost terminal types include at least one of the following types: mobile phones; watches; video surveillance; industrial sensors; smart home equipment.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述UE能力信息包括:第一能力等级;In an optional embodiment, the UE capability information includes: a first capability level;
所述第一能力等级对应一组速率等级和移动性等级;The first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels;
其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal ability.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述UE能力信息包括:第二能力等级和所述第二能力等级对应的子能力等级;In an optional embodiment, the UE capability information includes: a second capability level and a sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level;
所述第二能力等级对应速率等级,所述子能力等级对应移动性等级;The second capability level corresponds to a rate level, and the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level;
其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal ability.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述移动性等级包括如下两种等级中的至少一种:In an optional embodiment, the mobility level includes at least one of the following two levels:
用于表示所述中低成本终端为固定不动的第一移动性等级;It is used to indicate that the medium and low-cost terminal is a fixed first mobility level;
用于表示所述中低成本终端的移动性相同于普通UE的第二移动性等级。It is used to indicate that the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal is the same as the second mobility level of the ordinary UE.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an optional embodiment, the device further includes:
发送模块604,被配置为向所述中低成本终端发送的UE能力询问。The sending module 604 is configured to send a UE capability query to the medium and low-cost terminal.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an optional embodiment, the device further includes:
生成模块606,被配置为根据所述UE能力等级配置生成无线参数,所述无线参数包括用于测量的无线参数、与速率相关的无线参数、与MIMO相关的无线参数中的至少一种;The generating module 606 is configured to generate wireless parameters according to the UE capability level configuration, where the wireless parameters include at least one of wireless parameters used for measurement, rate-related wireless parameters, and MIMO-related wireless parameters;
发送模块604,被配置为根据所述无线参数向所述中低成本终端发送无线参数配置。The sending module 604 is configured to send a wireless parameter configuration to the medium and low-cost terminal according to the wireless parameter.
图7示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备(终端或网络侧设备)的结构示意图,该终端包括:处理器101、接收器102、发射器103、存储器104和总线105。示例性的,该终端是中低成本终端。FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device (terminal or network side device) provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The terminal includes: a processor 101, a receiver 102, a transmitter 103, a memory 104, and a bus 105. Exemplarily, the terminal is a low-cost terminal.
处理器101包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器101通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器102和发射器103可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。The receiver 102 and the transmitter 103 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
存储器104通过总线105与处理器101相连。The memory 104 is connected to the processor 101 through a bus 105.
存储器104可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器101用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。The memory 104 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 101 is used to execute the at least one instruction to implement each step in the foregoing method embodiment.
此外,存储器104可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),静态随时存取存储器(SRAM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(PROM)。In addition, the memory 104 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof. The volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的由通信设备执行的UE能力信息的传输方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided. The computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set, or instruction set, and the at least one instruction, the At least one program, the code set, or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the UE capability information transmission method performed by the communication device provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品 中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的由通信设备执行的UE能力信息的传输方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided. The computer program product stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or an instruction set, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, The code set or instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the UE capability information transmission method executed by the communication device provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above embodiments can be implemented by hardware, or by a program to instruct relevant hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
以上所述仅为本公开的可选实施例,并不用以限制本公开,凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection of the present disclosure. Within range.
Claims (35)
- 一种UE能力信息的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for transmitting UE capability information, characterized in that the method includes:中中低成本终端向网络侧设备发送UE能力信息,所述UE能力信息用于指示所述中低成本终端对应的能力参数集合;The medium and low-cost terminal sends UE capability information to the network side device, where the UE capability information is used to indicate a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low-cost terminal;其中,所述能力参数集合包括:上行速率能力、下行速率能力、多入多出MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。Wherein, the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括多个UE能力等级中的目标UE能力等级;The method according to claim 1, wherein the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels;所述多个UE能力等级中存在至少两个UE能力等级,对应不同的中低成本终端类型的能力参数集合。There are at least two UE capability levels in the multiple UE capability levels, corresponding to different medium and low-cost terminal types of capability parameter sets.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述5G中中低成本终端类型包括如下类型中的至少一个:The method according to claim 2, wherein the types of low- and medium-cost terminals in the 5G include at least one of the following types:手机;Cell phone手表;Watch;视频监控;Video Surveillance;工业传感器;Industrial sensors;智能家居设备。Smart home equipment.
- 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括:第一能力等级;The transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the UE capability information includes: a first capability level;所述第一能力等级对应一组速率等级和移动性等级;The first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels;其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述多入多出MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括:第二能力等级和所述第二能力等级对应的子能力等级;The transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the UE capability information includes: a second capability level and a sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level;所述第二能力等级对应速率等级,所述子能力等级对应移动性等级;The second capability level corresponds to a rate level, and the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level;其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述多入多出MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述移动性等级包括如下两种等级中的至少一种:The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the mobility level includes at least one of the following two levels:用于表示所述中低成本终端为固定不动的第一移动性等级;It is used to indicate that the medium and low-cost terminal is a fixed first mobility level;用于表示所述中低成本终端的移动性相同于普通UE的第二移动性等级。It is used to indicate that the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal is the same as the second mobility level of the ordinary UE.
- 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further comprises:所述中低成本终端接收所述网络侧设备发送的UE能力询问。The medium and low cost terminal receives the UE capability query sent by the network side device.
- 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further comprises:所述中低成本终端接收所述网络侧设备发送的无线参数配置,所述无线参数配置是所述网络侧设备根据所述UE能力等级配置的无线参数;Receiving, by the medium and low-cost terminal, a wireless parameter configuration sent by the network-side device, where the wireless parameter configuration is a wireless parameter configured by the network-side device according to the UE capability level;其中,所述无线参数包括:用于测量的无线参数、与上行速率相关的无线参数、与下行速率相关的无线参数、与MIMO相关的参数、与天线相关的参数中的至少一种。Wherein, the wireless parameter includes: at least one of a wireless parameter used for measurement, a wireless parameter related to an uplink rate, a wireless parameter related to a downlink rate, a parameter related to MIMO, and a parameter related to an antenna.
- 一种UE能力信息的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for transmitting UE capability information, characterized in that the method includes:网络侧设备接收中低成本终端发送的UE能力信息,所述UE能力信息包括所述中低成本终端对应的能力参数集合;The network side device receives UE capability information sent by a low-cost terminal, where the UE capability information includes a set of capability parameters corresponding to the low-cost terminal;其中,所述能力参数集合包括:上行速率能力、下行速率能力、多入多出MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。Wherein, the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括多个UE能力等级中的目标UE能力等级;The method according to claim 9, wherein the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels;所述多个UE能力等级中存在至少两个UE能力等级,对应不同的中低成本终端类型的能力参数集合。There are at least two UE capability levels in the multiple UE capability levels, corresponding to different medium and low-cost terminal types of capability parameter sets.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述中低成本终端类型包括如下类型中的至少一个:The method according to claim 10, wherein the types of medium and low-cost terminals include at least one of the following types:手机;Cell phone手表;Watch;视频监控;Video Surveillance;工业传感器;Industrial sensors;智能家居设备。Smart home equipment.
- 根据权利要求9至11任一所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括:第一能力等级;The transmission method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the UE capability information includes: a first capability level;所述第一能力等级对应一组速率等级和移动性等级;The first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels;其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述多入多出MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求9至11任一所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括:第二能力等级和所述第二能力等级对应的子能力等级;The transmission method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the UE capability information includes: a second capability level and a sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level;所述第二能力等级对应速率等级,所述子能力等级对应移动性等级;The second capability level corresponds to a rate level, and the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level;其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述多入多出MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述移动性等级包括如下两种等级中的至少一种:The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the mobility level includes at least one of the following two levels:用于表示所述中低成本终端为固定不动的第一移动性等级;It is used to indicate that the medium and low-cost terminal is a fixed first mobility level;用于表示所述中低成本终端的移动性相同于普通UE的第二移动性等级。It is used to indicate that the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal is the same as the second mobility level of the ordinary UE.
- 根据权利要求9至11任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the method further comprises:所述网络侧设备向所述中低成本终端发送的UE能力询问。The UE capability query sent by the network-side device to the medium and low-cost terminal.
- 根据权利要求9至11任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the method further comprises:所述网络侧设备根据所述UE能力等级配置生成无线参数,所述无线参数包括:用于测量的无线参数、与上行速率相关的无线参数、与下行速率相关的无线参数、与MIMO相关的参数、与天线相关的参数中的至少一种;The network side device generates wireless parameters according to the UE capability level configuration, and the wireless parameters include: wireless parameters used for measurement, wireless parameters related to uplink rates, wireless parameters related to downlink rates, and parameters related to MIMO , At least one of the parameters related to the antenna;所述网络侧设备根据所述无线参数向所述中低成本终端发送无线参数配置。The network side device sends a wireless parameter configuration to the medium and low-cost terminal according to the wireless parameter.
- 一种UE能力信息的传输装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for transmitting UE capability information, characterized in that the device includes:发送模块,被配置为向网络侧设备发送UE能力信息,所述UE能力信息用于指示所述中低成本终端对应的能力参数集合;A sending module, configured to send UE capability information to a network side device, where the UE capability information is used to indicate a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low-cost terminal;其中,所述能力参数集合包括:上行速率能力、下行速率能力、多入多出MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。Wherein, the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括多个UE能力等级中的目标UE能力等级;The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels;所述多个UE能力等级中存在至少两个UE能力等级,对应不同的中低成本终端类型的能力参数集合。There are at least two UE capability levels in the multiple UE capability levels, corresponding to different medium and low-cost terminal types of capability parameter sets.
- 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述中低成本终端类型包括如下类型中的至少一个:The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the type of the medium and low cost terminal includes at least one of the following types:手机;Cell phone手表;Watch;视频监控;Video Surveillance;工业传感器;Industrial sensors;智能家居设备。Smart home equipment.
- 根据权利要求17至19任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括:第一能力等级;The apparatus according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the UE capability information comprises: a first capability level;所述第一能力等级对应一组速率等级和移动性等级;The first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels;其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述多 入多出MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求17至19任一所述的传输装置,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括:第二能力等级和所述第二能力等级对应的子能力等级;The transmission device according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the UE capability information comprises: a second capability level and a sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level;所述第二能力等级对应速率等级,所述子能力等级对应移动性等级;The second capability level corresponds to a rate level, and the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level;其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述多入多出MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述移动性等级包括如下两种等级中的至少一种:The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the mobility level includes at least one of the following two levels:用于表示所述中低成本终端为固定不动的第一移动性等级;It is used to indicate that the medium and low-cost terminal is a fixed first mobility level;用于表示所述中低成本终端的移动性相同于普通UE的第二移动性等级。It is used to indicate that the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal is the same as the second mobility level of the ordinary UE.
- 根据权利要求17至19任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the device further comprises:接收模块,被配置为接收所述网络侧设备发送的UE能力询问。The receiving module is configured to receive the UE capability query sent by the network side device.
- 根据权利要求17至19任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the device further comprises:接收模块,被配置为接收所述网络侧设备发送的无线参数配置,所述无线参数配置是所述网络侧设备根据所述UE能力等级配置的无线参数;A receiving module configured to receive a wireless parameter configuration sent by the network side device, where the wireless parameter configuration is a wireless parameter configured by the network side device according to the UE capability level;其中,所述无线参数包括:用于测量的无线参数、与上行速率相关的无线参数、与下行速率相关的无线参数、与MIMO相关的参数、与天线相关的参数中的至少一种。Wherein, the wireless parameter includes: at least one of a wireless parameter used for measurement, a wireless parameter related to an uplink rate, a wireless parameter related to a downlink rate, a parameter related to MIMO, and a parameter related to an antenna.
- 一种UE能力信息的传输装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for transmitting UE capability information, characterized in that the device includes:接收模块,被配置为接收中低成本终端发送的UE能力信息,所述UE能力信息包括所述中低成本终端对应的能力参数集合;A receiving module configured to receive UE capability information sent by a medium and low cost terminal, where the UE capability information includes a set of capability parameters corresponding to the medium and low cost terminal;其中,所述能力参数集合包括:上行速率能力、下行速率能力、多入多出MIMO能力、天线能力、移动性能力中的至少一种。Wherein, the capability parameter set includes: at least one of uplink rate capability, downlink rate capability, multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, antenna capability, and mobility capability.
- 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括多个UE能力等级中的目标UE能力等级;The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the UE capability information includes a target UE capability level among multiple UE capability levels;所述多个UE能力等级中存在至少两个UE能力等级,对应不同的中低成本终端类型的能力参数集合。There are at least two UE capability levels in the multiple UE capability levels, corresponding to different medium and low-cost terminal types of capability parameter sets.
- 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述中低成本终端类型包括如下类型中的至少一个:The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein the type of the medium and low cost terminal includes at least one of the following types:手机;Cell phone手表;Watch;视频监控;Video Surveillance;工业传感器;Industrial sensors;智能家居设备。Smart home equipment.
- 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括:第一能力等级;The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the UE capability information comprises: a first capability level;所述第一能力等级对应一组速率等级和移动性等级;The first capability level corresponds to a set of rate levels and mobility levels;其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述多入多出MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述UE能力信息包括:第二能力等级和所述第二能力等级对应的子能力等级;The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the UE capability information comprises: a second capability level and a sub-capability level corresponding to the second capability level;所述第二能力等级对应速率等级,所述子能力等级对应移动性等级;The second capability level corresponds to a rate level, and the sub-capability level corresponds to a mobility level;其中,所述速率等级对应所述上行速率能力、所述下行速率能力、所述多入多出MIMO能力、所述天线能力中的至少一种能力,所述移动性等级对应所述中低成本终端的移动性能力。Wherein, the rate level corresponds to at least one of the uplink rate capability, the downlink rate capability, the multiple input multiple output MIMO capability, and the antenna capability, and the mobility level corresponds to the medium and low cost The mobility capabilities of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求28或29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述移动性等级包括如下两种等级中的至少一种:The device according to claim 28 or 29, wherein the mobility level includes at least one of the following two levels:用于表示所述中低成本终端为固定不动的第一移动性等级;It is used to indicate that the medium and low-cost terminal is a fixed first mobility level;用于表示所述中低成本终端的移动性相同于普通UE的第二移动性等级。It is used to indicate that the mobility of the medium and low-cost terminal is the same as the second mobility level of the ordinary UE.
- 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the device further comprises:发送模块,被配置为向所述中低成本终端发送的UE能力询问。The sending module is configured to send a UE capability query to the medium and low-cost terminal.
- 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the device further comprises:生成模块,被配置为根据所述UE能力等级配置生成无线参数,所述无线参数包括:用于测量的无线参数、与上行速率相关的无线参数、与下行速率相关的无线参数、与MIMO相关的参数、与天线相关的参数中的至少一种;The generating module is configured to generate radio parameters according to the UE capability level configuration, and the radio parameters include: radio parameters used for measurement, radio parameters related to uplink rate, radio parameters related to downlink rate, and MIMO related At least one of parameters and antenna-related parameters;发送模块,被配置为根据所述无线参数向所述中低成本终端发送无线参数配置。The sending module is configured to send the wireless parameter configuration to the medium and low-cost terminal according to the wireless parameter.
- 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes:处理器;processor;与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如权利要求1至8任一所述的UE能力信息的传输方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the UE capability information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
- 一种网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述网络侧设备包括:A network side device, characterized in that the network side device includes:处理器;processor;与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如权利要求9至16任一所述的UE能力信息的传输方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the UE capability information transmission method according to any one of claims 9 to 16.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求1至16任一所述的UE能力信息的传输方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that executable instructions are stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the one described in any one of claims 1 to 16 The transmission method of UE capability information.
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