WO2020237754A1 - Hinge and hinge arm - Google Patents
Hinge and hinge arm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020237754A1 WO2020237754A1 PCT/CN2019/092015 CN2019092015W WO2020237754A1 WO 2020237754 A1 WO2020237754 A1 WO 2020237754A1 CN 2019092015 W CN2019092015 W CN 2019092015W WO 2020237754 A1 WO2020237754 A1 WO 2020237754A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- base
- eccentric wheel
- hole
- hinge
- housing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
Definitions
- the embodiment of the application relates to a hinge.
- Hinge also known as hinge, is a mechanical device used to connect two solid bodies and allow relative rotation between them.
- the hinge can be made of movable components or of foldable material.
- Hinges are mainly installed on doors and windows, while hinges are more installed on cabinets. According to the material classification, they are mainly divided into stainless steel hinges and iron hinges.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a hinge and a hinge arm to solve the problem of troublesome hinge installation.
- a hinge the hinge includes a hinge arm, and the hinge arm includes:
- Base piece used to fix on the wall to be installed
- the base is located on the base sheet, and the base adjusts the relative position between the base and the base sheet in the first direction through the first adjusting member;
- the housing is located on the base.
- the housing adjusts the relative position between the housing and the base in the second direction through a second adjusting member, and adjusts the relationship between the housing and the base through a third adjusting member.
- the relative position of time in the third direction is located on the base.
- the first adjusting member includes an eccentric nail
- the eccentric nail is used to pass through the first through hole of the plurality of through holes on the base, and snap into the base piece, and rotate under the action of external force to adjust the base and the base piece The relative position between in the first direction.
- the hinge arm further includes a plurality of mounting screws
- Each mounting screw is used to pass through the second through hole in the plurality of through holes and the mounting hole in the base plate, and snap into the wall surface to be installed, wherein the plurality of through holes are distributed On the side wings of the base.
- the hinge arm further includes a fixing screw
- the fixing screw is used to pass through the third through hole of the plurality of through holes, and is clamped into the base sheet.
- the second adjusting member includes an eccentric wheel
- the top end of the base is provided with an eccentric wheel hole matching the eccentric wheel
- the top end of the housing is provided with an eccentric wheel cap groove
- the eccentric wheel cap groove is provided with a groove bottom through hole
- the top end of the eccentric wheel is provided Eccentric cap
- the eccentric wheel is used to pass through the groove bottom through hole and the eccentric wheel hole, and the eccentric wheel cap is clamped into the eccentric wheel cap groove, and the eccentric wheel rotates under the action of external force to adjust The relative position between the housing and the base in the second direction.
- At least two points on the edge of the eccentric cap abut the inner side of the groove of the eccentric cap.
- the eccentric wheel cap groove includes at least two straight edges, and the edge of the eccentric wheel cap is abutted between the two straight edges.
- the third adjusting member includes an adjusting screw
- the top end of the housing is also provided with an adjusting screw hole;
- the top end of the base is also provided with a slide rail matching the adjusting screw, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is provided with a disc;
- the adjusting screw cooperates with the disc to be clamped into the sliding rail and passes through the adjusting screw hole.
- the adjusting screw rotates under the action of external force to adjust the gap between the housing and the base. Relative position upward.
- the hinge further includes a first rotating part, a second rotating part and a hinge cup;
- the first end of the first rotating member is rotatably connected with the hinge arm through a first pin
- the first end of the second rotating member is rotatably connected with the hinge arm through a second pin
- the second The first end of the rotating member is also rotatably connected with the first end of the buffer through a third pin
- the second end of the first rotating member and the second end of the second rotating member are respectively rotatably connected to the hinge cup.
- the inside of the base is hollow, and the inside of the base is provided with a buffer;
- the side wall of the base is symmetrically provided with elongated holes, and the second end of the buffer is provided with a connecting hole;
- the buffer, the housing and the base are movably connected through the connecting hole and the elongated hole through a fourth pin.
- a hinge arm, the hinge arm includes:
- Base piece used to fix on the wall to be installed
- the base is located on the base sheet, and the base adjusts the relative position between the base and the base sheet in the first direction through the first adjusting member.
- the first adjusting member includes an eccentric nail
- the eccentric nail is used to pass through the first through hole of the plurality of through holes on the base, and snap into the base piece, and rotate under the action of external force to adjust the base and the base piece The relative position between in the first direction.
- the hinge arm further includes:
- the housing is located on the base, the housing adjusts the relative position between the housing and the base in the second direction through a second adjusting member, and the housing and the base are adjusted through a third adjusting member. The relative position of the bases in the third direction.
- the hinge arm further includes:
- each mounting screw is used to pass through the second through hole in the plurality of through holes and the mounting hole in the base sheet, and snap into the wall to be installed, wherein the plurality of through holes The holes are distributed on the side wings of the base.
- the hinge arm further includes:
- the fixing screw is used to pass through the third through hole of the plurality of through holes and be clamped into the base sheet.
- the second adjusting member includes an eccentric wheel
- the top of the base is provided with an eccentric hole matching the eccentric, the top of the eccentric is provided with an eccentric cap, the top of the housing is provided with an eccentric cap groove, and the eccentric cap groove is provided with a groove Bottom through hole
- the eccentric wheel is used to pass through the groove bottom through hole and the eccentric wheel hole, and the eccentric wheel cap is clamped into the eccentric wheel cap groove, and the eccentric wheel rotates under the action of external force to adjust The relative position between the housing and the base in the second direction.
- At least two points on the edge of the eccentric cap abut the inner side of the groove of the eccentric cap.
- the eccentric wheel cap groove includes at least two straight edges, and the edge of the eccentric wheel cap is abutted between the two straight edges.
- the third adjusting member includes an adjusting screw
- the top end of the housing is also provided with an adjusting screw hole;
- the top end of the base is also provided with a slide rail matching the adjusting screw, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is provided with a disc;
- the adjusting screw cooperates with the disc to be clamped into the sliding rail and passes through the adjusting screw hole.
- the adjusting screw rotates under the action of external force to adjust the gap between the housing and the base. Relative position upward.
- the inside of the base is hollow, and the inside of the base is provided with a buffer;
- the side wall of the base is symmetrically provided with elongated holes, and the first end of the buffer is provided with a connecting hole;
- the buffer, the shell and the base are movably connected.
- the beneficial effects achieved by the embodiments of the present application are: the positional relationship of the various parts of the hinge can be adjusted relatively, which reduces the installation requirements of the hinge; the hinge arm is provided with a base piece, and the base and the base piece are adjusted through the first adjustment piece between the base and the base piece. The relative position between the base pieces, and thus the relative position of the hinge arm and the installation surface can be changed, which can effectively reduce the trouble in the installation process.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base sheet of the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a base of an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the housing structure of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first rotating member according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second rotating member according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the hinge cup structure of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a buffer structure of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hinge arm of the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the base and the base sheet according to the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 11 is a closed overall cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 12 is an open overall cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an open overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a closed overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
- the first embodiment of the present application provides a hinge and a hinge arm.
- the hinge includes a hinge arm 100.
- the hinge arm 100 includes a base sheet 110 for fixing on a wall to be installed; a base; 120, located on the base sheet 110, the base 120 adjusts the relative position between the base 120 and the base sheet 110 in the first direction through the first adjusting member 130; the housing 140 is located on the base 120 Above, the housing 140 adjusts the relative position between the housing 140 and the base 120 in the second direction through the second adjusting member 150, and adjusts the housing 140 and the base 120 through the third adjusting member 160 The relative position of each in the third direction.
- the first adjusting member 130 includes an eccentric nail 131; the eccentric nail 131 is used to pass through the first through hole 121 of the plurality of through holes on the base 120, and is inserted into the Into the base plate 110 and rotate under the action of external force to adjust the relative position of the base 120 and the base plate 110 in the first direction.
- the hinge arm 100 further includes a plurality of mounting screws 170; each mounting screw 170 is used to pass through the second through hole 122 of the plurality of through holes and the base plate 110
- the mounting hole 111 is inserted into the wall surface to be installed, wherein the multiple through holes are distributed on the side wings of the base 120.
- the hinge arm 100 further includes a fixing screw 180; the fixing screw 180 is used to pass through the third through hole 123 of the plurality of through holes, and be inserted into the base sheet 110 in.
- the second adjusting member 150 includes an eccentric wheel 151; the top end of the base 120 is provided with an eccentric wheel hole 124 matching the eccentric wheel 151, and the top end of the housing 140 is provided with an eccentric wheel
- the cap groove 141, the eccentric wheel cap groove 141 is provided with a groove bottom through hole 142, the top of the eccentric wheel 151 is provided with an eccentric wheel cap 152; the eccentric wheel 151 is used to pass through the groove bottom through hole 142 and The eccentric wheel hole 124, and the eccentric wheel cap 152 is clamped into the eccentric wheel cap groove 141, the eccentric wheel 151 rotates under the action of external force to adjust the gap between the housing 140 and the base 120 The relative position in the second direction.
- At least two points on the edge of the eccentric cap 152 abut the inner side of the eccentric cap groove 141.
- the eccentric cap groove 141 includes at least two straight edges, and the edge of the eccentric cap 152 is abutted between the two straight edges.
- the third adjusting member 160 includes an adjusting screw 161; the top end of the housing 140 is also provided with an adjusting screw hole 143; the top end of the base 120 is also provided with an adjusting screw 161.
- the matching slide rail 125, the bottom end of the adjusting screw 161 is provided with a disk; the adjusting screw 161 fits the disk into the slide rail 125 and passes through the adjusting screw hole 143, so The adjusting screw 161 rotates under the action of an external force to adjust the relative position of the housing 140 and the base 120 in the third direction.
- the hinge further includes a first rotating part 200 and a second rotating part 300; the first end of the first rotating part 200 is rotatably connected to the hinge arm 100 through a first bolt 410, The first end of the second rotating member 300 is rotatably connected to the hinge arm 100 through a second pin 420, wherein the first end of the second rotating member 300 is also connected to the first end of the buffer 600 through a third pin 430 One end is rotatably connected; the second end of the first rotating member 200 and the second end of the second rotating member 300 are respectively rotatably connected to the hinge cup 500.
- the base 120 is hollow, and the base 120 is provided with a buffer 600 inside; the side wall of the base 120 is symmetrically provided with elongated holes 126, and the second end of the buffer 600 is provided with There is a connecting hole 601; the buffer 600, the housing 140 and the base 120 are movably connected through the connecting hole 601 and the elongated hole 126 through the fourth plug 440.
- the second embodiment of the present application provides a hinge and a hinge arm.
- the hinge includes: a hinge arm 100, a first rotating part 200, a second rotating part 300, a U-shaped rod 400 and a hinge cup 500 Wherein, the first rotating member 200 and the second rotating member 300 are respectively movably connected between the hinge arm 100 and the hinge cup 500.
- the first end of the first rotating member 200 is rotatably connected to the hinge arm 100 through a first pin 410; the first end of the second rotating member 300 is connected to the hinge arm 100 via a second pin 420
- the hinge arm 100 is connected in rotation; the second end of the first rotating member 200 is movably connected to the hinge cup 500 through one of the legs of the U-shaped rod 400, and the second end of the second rotating member 300 passes through the U-shaped
- the other leg of the rod 400 is movably connected with the hinge cup 500.
- the first end of the second rotating member 300 is also rotatably connected to the first end of the buffer 600 through a third pin 430.
- the hinge arm 100 includes: a housing 140;
- a first symmetrical circular hole 144, a second symmetrical circular hole 145, and a third symmetrical circular hole 146 are provided on both sides of the housing 140;
- the surface of the first rotating member 200 is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove is used to accommodate the torsion spring 450.
- the first rotating member 200 is symmetrically provided with a first symmetry side edge hole 201 and a second symmetry side. Along the hole 202, wherein the first rotating member 200, the housing 140 and the torsion spring 450 are rotatably connected by the first pin 410, and the first pin 410 is used to penetrate the first symmetrical side edge hole 201, The first symmetrical circular hole 144 and the torsion spring 450 circle the inner hole;
- a protruding wing 310 is provided at the first end of the second rotating member 300.
- a first symmetrical wing hole 311 and a second symmetrical wing hole 312 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the protruding wing 310.
- the housing 140 is rotatably connected by the second pin 420, and the second pin 420 is used to penetrate the first symmetrical wing hole 311 and the second symmetrical circular hole 145;
- a first symmetrical cup hole 501 and a second symmetrical cup hole 502 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the hinge cup 500, and the second end of the second rotating member 300 is provided with a rolling hole 320.
- the first rotating member 200, The second rotating part 300 and the hinge cup 500 are movably connected by the U-shaped rod 400, and one of the feet of the U-shaped rod 400 is used to penetrate the first symmetrical cup hole 501 and the second A symmetrical side edge hole 202, the other leg of the U-shaped rod 400 is used to penetrate the second symmetrical cup hole 502 and the rolling hole 320;
- the buffer 600 includes an oil cylinder 610 and a telescopic rod 620 partially accommodated in the oil cylinder 610. One end of the telescopic rod 620 away from the oil cylinder 610 is provided with a convex hole 621.
- the buffer 600 is connected to the The two rotating parts 300 are movably connected by the third plug 430, and the third plug 430 is used to penetrate the convex hole 621 to be movably connected with the second symmetrical wing hole 312.
- the hinge arm 100 further includes: a base 120 and a base sheet 110;
- the housing 140 is located on the base 120, the base 120 is located on the base sheet 110, and the base sheet 110 is used to be fixed on a wall surface to be installed, such as a door panel.
- the hinge further includes: a first adjusting member 130, a second adjusting member 150, and a third adjusting member 160;
- the base 120 adjusts the relative position between the base 120 and the base sheet 110 in the first direction through the first adjusting member 130;
- the housing 140 adjusts the relative position between the housing 140 and the base 120 in the second direction through the second adjusting member 150, and adjusts the distance between the housing 140 and the base 120 through the third adjusting member 160 The relative position in the third direction.
- the first adjusting member 130 includes an eccentric nail 131;
- the eccentric nail 131 is used to pass through the first through hole 121 of the multiple through holes on the base 120, and be inserted into the base sheet 110, and rotate under the action of an external force to adjust the base 120 The relative position with the base sheet 110 in the first direction.
- the second adjusting member 150 includes an eccentric wheel 151;
- the top end of the base 120 is provided with an eccentric hole 124 that matches the eccentric wheel 151, and the top end of the housing 140 is provided with an eccentric wheel cap groove 141.
- the eccentric wheel cap groove 141 is provided with a groove bottom through hole 142.
- the top of the eccentric wheel 151 is provided with an eccentric wheel cap 152;
- the eccentric wheel 151 is used to pass through the groove bottom through hole 142 and the eccentric wheel hole 124, and the eccentric wheel cap 152 is clamped into the eccentric wheel cap groove 141, and the eccentric wheel 151 Rotate under the action to adjust the relative position between the housing 140 and the base 120 in the second direction.
- the third adjusting member 160 includes an adjusting screw 161; the top end of the housing 140 is also provided with an adjusting screw hole 143;
- the top end of the base 120 is also provided with a sliding rail 125 that matches the adjustment screw 161, and the bottom end of the adjustment screw 161 is provided with a disc;
- the adjusting screw 161 is inserted into the sliding rail 125 in cooperation with the disc and passes through the adjusting screw hole 143.
- the adjusting screw 161 rotates under the action of external force to adjust the housing 140 and the base.
- the base 120 is hollow, and the buffer 600 is disposed inside the base 120; the side walls of the base 120 are symmetrically provided with elongated holes 126, and the second The end is provided with a connecting hole 601; the buffer 600, the base 120 and the housing 140 are movably connected through a fourth pin 440, which is used to penetrate the connecting hole 601 and the elongated hole 126 And the third symmetrical circular hole 146.
- the hinge arm 100 further includes a plurality of mounting screws 170;
- Each mounting screw 170 is used to pass through the second through hole 122 in the plurality of through holes and the mounting hole 111 in the base sheet 110, and snap into the wall to be installed, wherein the multiple A number of through holes are distributed on the side wing of the base 120.
- the hinge arm 100 further includes a fixing screw 180;
- the fixing screw 180 is used to pass through the third through hole 123 of the plurality of through holes, and be inserted into the base sheet 110.
- a limiting rubber particle 460 is arranged between the first plug 410 and the first symmetrical side edge hole 201, and the limiting rubber particle 460 has a ring structure.
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- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
A hinge and a hinge arm (100), wherein the hinge comprises the hinge arm (100). The hinge arm (100) comprises: a base plate (110) to be fixed on a wall for installation; a base (120) located on the base plate (110), wherein a first adjustment member (130) is used to adjust the relative position between the base (120) and the base plate (110) in a first direction; and a housing (140) located on the base (120), wherein a second adjustment member (150) is used to adjust the relative position between the housing (140) and the base (120) in a second direction, and a third adjustment member (160) is used to adjust the relative position between the housing (140) and the base (120) in a third direction. Relative positions between various components on the hinge arm (100) can be adjusted so as to reduce installation requirements of the hinge, and to reduce inconveniences during the installation process.
Description
本申请要求于2019年05月27日提交中国专利局,专利名称为“铰链”、申请号为201910448369.1的发明专利,和专利名称为“铰链”、申请号为201920777024.6的实用新型专利的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires that it be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on May 27, 2019. The Chinese patent application for the invention patent with the patent name "Hinge" and the application number 201910448369.1 and the utility model patent with the patent name "Hinge" and the application number 201920777024.6 The priority of, the entire content of which is incorporated in this application by reference.
本申请实施例涉及一种铰链。The embodiment of the application relates to a hinge.
铰链又称合页是用来连接两个固体并允许两者之间做相对转动的机械装置。铰链可由可移动的组件构成,或者由可折叠的材料构成。合页主要安装于门窗上,而铰链更多安装于橱柜上,按材质分类主要分为,不锈钢铰链和铁铰链。Hinge, also known as hinge, is a mechanical device used to connect two solid bodies and allow relative rotation between them. The hinge can be made of movable components or of foldable material. Hinges are mainly installed on doors and windows, while hinges are more installed on cabinets. According to the material classification, they are mainly divided into stainless steel hinges and iron hinges.
现在铰链各个部件位置关系固定,导致安装要求高,如需要将铰链的铰链杯和铰链臂等部件精确地安装到壁面的指定位置处,安装过程非常麻烦。Now the positional relationship of the various parts of the hinge is fixed, which leads to high installation requirements. For example, the hinge cup and the hinge arm of the hinge need to be accurately installed to the specified position on the wall, the installation process is very troublesome.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种铰链及铰链臂,用于解决铰链安装麻烦的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a hinge and a hinge arm to solve the problem of troublesome hinge installation.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions:
一种铰链,所述铰链包括铰链臂,所述铰链臂包括:A hinge, the hinge includes a hinge arm, and the hinge arm includes:
底座片,用于固定在待安装壁面上;Base piece, used to fix on the wall to be installed;
底座,位于所述底座片上,所述底座通过第一调节件调整所述底座与所述底座片之间在第一方向上的相对位置;The base is located on the base sheet, and the base adjusts the relative position between the base and the base sheet in the first direction through the first adjusting member;
外壳,位于所述底座上,所述外壳通过第二调节件调整所述外壳与所述底 座之间在第二方向上的相对位置,以及通过第三调节件调整所述外壳与所述底座之间在第三方向上的相对位置。The housing is located on the base. The housing adjusts the relative position between the housing and the base in the second direction through a second adjusting member, and adjusts the relationship between the housing and the base through a third adjusting member. The relative position of time in the third direction.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述第一调节件包括偏心钉;As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the first adjusting member includes an eccentric nail;
所述偏心钉用于穿过所述底座上的多个通孔中的第一通孔,并卡入到所述底座片中,并在外力作用下转动以调整所述底座与所述底座片之间在第一方向上的相对位置。The eccentric nail is used to pass through the first through hole of the plurality of through holes on the base, and snap into the base piece, and rotate under the action of external force to adjust the base and the base piece The relative position between in the first direction.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述铰链臂还包括多个安装螺丝;As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the hinge arm further includes a plurality of mounting screws;
每个安装螺丝用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第二通孔及所述底座片中的安装孔,并卡入到所述待安装壁面中,其中,所述多个通孔分布在所述底座的侧翼上。Each mounting screw is used to pass through the second through hole in the plurality of through holes and the mounting hole in the base plate, and snap into the wall surface to be installed, wherein the plurality of through holes are distributed On the side wings of the base.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述铰链臂还包括固定螺丝;As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the hinge arm further includes a fixing screw;
所述固定螺丝用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第三通孔,并卡入到所述底座片中。The fixing screw is used to pass through the third through hole of the plurality of through holes, and is clamped into the base sheet.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述第二调整件包括偏心轮;As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the second adjusting member includes an eccentric wheel;
所述底座的顶端设有与偏心轮相匹配的偏心轮孔,所述外壳的顶端设有偏心轮帽槽,所述偏心轮帽槽设有槽底通孔,所述偏心轮的顶端设有偏心轮帽;The top end of the base is provided with an eccentric wheel hole matching the eccentric wheel, the top end of the housing is provided with an eccentric wheel cap groove, the eccentric wheel cap groove is provided with a groove bottom through hole, and the top end of the eccentric wheel is provided Eccentric cap
所述偏心轮用于穿过所述槽底通孔和所述偏心轮孔中,且所述偏心轮帽卡入到所述偏心轮帽槽中,所述偏心轮在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳与所述底座之间在所述第二方向上的相对位置。The eccentric wheel is used to pass through the groove bottom through hole and the eccentric wheel hole, and the eccentric wheel cap is clamped into the eccentric wheel cap groove, and the eccentric wheel rotates under the action of external force to adjust The relative position between the housing and the base in the second direction.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述偏心轮帽的边缘上至少有两个点抵触于所述偏心轮帽槽的内侧。As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, at least two points on the edge of the eccentric cap abut the inner side of the groove of the eccentric cap.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述偏心轮帽槽包括至少两个直边,所述偏心轮帽的边缘被抵触在所述两个直边之间。As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the eccentric wheel cap groove includes at least two straight edges, and the edge of the eccentric wheel cap is abutted between the two straight edges.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述第三调整件包括调节螺丝;As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the third adjusting member includes an adjusting screw;
所述外壳的顶端还设有调节螺孔;所述底座的顶端还设有与所述调节螺丝相匹配的滑轨,所述调节螺丝的底端设有圆盘;The top end of the housing is also provided with an adjusting screw hole; the top end of the base is also provided with a slide rail matching the adjusting screw, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is provided with a disc;
所述调节螺丝配合所述圆盘卡入到所述滑轨中,且穿过所述调节螺孔,所 述调节螺丝在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳与所述底座之间在第三方向上的相对位置。The adjusting screw cooperates with the disc to be clamped into the sliding rail and passes through the adjusting screw hole. The adjusting screw rotates under the action of external force to adjust the gap between the housing and the base. Relative position upward.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述铰链还包括第一转动件、第二转动件和铰链杯;As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the hinge further includes a first rotating part, a second rotating part and a hinge cup;
所述第一转动件的第一端通过第一插销与所述铰链臂转动连接,所述第二转动件的第一端通过第二插销与所述铰链臂转动连接,其中,所述第二转动件的第一端还通过第三插销与缓冲器的第一端转动连接;The first end of the first rotating member is rotatably connected with the hinge arm through a first pin, and the first end of the second rotating member is rotatably connected with the hinge arm through a second pin, wherein the second The first end of the rotating member is also rotatably connected with the first end of the buffer through a third pin;
所述第一转动件的第二端和所述第二转动件的第二端分别转动连接于所述铰链杯。The second end of the first rotating member and the second end of the second rotating member are respectively rotatably connected to the hinge cup.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述底座内部中空,所述底座内部设有缓冲器;As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the inside of the base is hollow, and the inside of the base is provided with a buffer;
所述底座侧壁对称设有长条孔,所述缓冲器的第二端设有连接孔;The side wall of the base is symmetrically provided with elongated holes, and the second end of the buffer is provided with a connecting hole;
所述缓冲器、所述外壳与所述底座通过第四插销贯穿所述连接孔以及长条孔进行活动连接。The buffer, the housing and the base are movably connected through the connecting hole and the elongated hole through a fourth pin.
一种铰链臂,所述铰链臂包括:A hinge arm, the hinge arm includes:
底座片,用于固定在待安装壁面上;Base piece, used to fix on the wall to be installed;
底座,位于所述底座片上,所述底座通过第一调节件调整所述底座与所述底座片之间在第一方向上的相对位置。The base is located on the base sheet, and the base adjusts the relative position between the base and the base sheet in the first direction through the first adjusting member.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述第一调节件包括偏心钉;As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the first adjusting member includes an eccentric nail;
所述偏心钉用于穿过所述底座上的多个通孔中的第一通孔,并卡入到所述底座片中,并在外力作用下转动以调整所述底座与所述底座片之间在第一方向上的相对位置。The eccentric nail is used to pass through the first through hole of the plurality of through holes on the base, and snap into the base piece, and rotate under the action of external force to adjust the base and the base piece The relative position between in the first direction.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述铰链臂还包括:As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the hinge arm further includes:
外壳;shell;
其中,所述外壳位于所述底座上,所述外壳通过第二调节件调整所述外壳与所述底座之间在第二方向上的相对位置,以及通过第三调节件调整所述外壳与所述底座之间在第三方向上的相对位置。Wherein, the housing is located on the base, the housing adjusts the relative position between the housing and the base in the second direction through a second adjusting member, and the housing and the base are adjusted through a third adjusting member. The relative position of the bases in the third direction.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述铰链臂还包括:As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the hinge arm further includes:
多个安装螺丝;Multiple mounting screws;
其中,每个安装螺丝用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第二通孔及所述底座片中的安装孔,并卡入到所述待安装壁面中,其中,所述多个通孔分布在所述底座的侧翼上。Wherein, each mounting screw is used to pass through the second through hole in the plurality of through holes and the mounting hole in the base sheet, and snap into the wall to be installed, wherein the plurality of through holes The holes are distributed on the side wings of the base.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述铰链臂还包括:As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the hinge arm further includes:
固定螺丝;Fixing screw
其中,所述固定螺丝用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第三通孔,并卡入到所述底座片中。Wherein, the fixing screw is used to pass through the third through hole of the plurality of through holes and be clamped into the base sheet.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述第二调节件包括偏心轮;As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the second adjusting member includes an eccentric wheel;
所述底座的顶端设有与偏心轮相匹配的偏心轮孔,所述偏心轮的顶端设有偏心轮帽,所述外壳的顶端设有偏心轮帽槽,所述偏心轮帽槽设有槽底通孔;The top of the base is provided with an eccentric hole matching the eccentric, the top of the eccentric is provided with an eccentric cap, the top of the housing is provided with an eccentric cap groove, and the eccentric cap groove is provided with a groove Bottom through hole
所述偏心轮用于穿过所述槽底通孔和所述偏心轮孔中,且所述偏心轮帽卡入到所述偏心轮帽槽中,所述偏心轮在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳与所述底座之间在所述第二方向上的相对位置。The eccentric wheel is used to pass through the groove bottom through hole and the eccentric wheel hole, and the eccentric wheel cap is clamped into the eccentric wheel cap groove, and the eccentric wheel rotates under the action of external force to adjust The relative position between the housing and the base in the second direction.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述偏心轮帽的边缘上至少有两个点抵触于所述偏心轮帽槽的内侧。As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, at least two points on the edge of the eccentric cap abut the inner side of the groove of the eccentric cap.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述偏心轮帽槽至少包括至少两个直边,所述偏心轮帽的边缘被抵触在所述两个直边之间。As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the eccentric wheel cap groove includes at least two straight edges, and the edge of the eccentric wheel cap is abutted between the two straight edges.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述第三调节件包括调节螺丝;As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the third adjusting member includes an adjusting screw;
所述外壳的顶端还设有调节螺孔;所述底座的顶端还设有与所述调节螺丝相匹配的滑轨,所述调节螺丝的底端设有圆盘;The top end of the housing is also provided with an adjusting screw hole; the top end of the base is also provided with a slide rail matching the adjusting screw, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is provided with a disc;
所述调节螺丝配合所述圆盘卡入到所述滑轨中,且穿过所述调节螺孔,所述调节螺丝在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳与所述底座之间在第三方向上的相对位置。The adjusting screw cooperates with the disc to be clamped into the sliding rail and passes through the adjusting screw hole. The adjusting screw rotates under the action of external force to adjust the gap between the housing and the base. Relative position upward.
作为本申请实施例的一种优选技术方案,所述底座内部中空,所述底座内部设有缓冲器;As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the inside of the base is hollow, and the inside of the base is provided with a buffer;
所述底座的侧壁对称设有长条孔,所述缓冲器的第一端设有连接孔;The side wall of the base is symmetrically provided with elongated holes, and the first end of the buffer is provided with a connecting hole;
所述缓冲器、所述外壳与所述底座活动连接。The buffer, the shell and the base are movably connected.
本申请实施例所达到的有益效果是:铰链的各个部件位置关系可以相对调节,降低铰链的安装要求;铰链臂设有底座片,通过底座与底座片之间的第一调节件,调节底座与底座片之间的相对位置,进而改变铰链臂与安装面的相对位置,可有效的降低安装过程中的麻烦。The beneficial effects achieved by the embodiments of the present application are: the positional relationship of the various parts of the hinge can be adjusted relatively, which reduces the installation requirements of the hinge; the hinge arm is provided with a base piece, and the base and the base piece are adjusted through the first adjustment piece between the base and the base piece. The relative position between the base pieces, and thus the relative position of the hinge arm and the installation surface can be changed, which can effectively reduce the trouble in the installation process.
附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本申请的实施例一起用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the application, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the application, they are used to explain the application, and do not constitute a limitation to the application. In the attached picture:
图1是本申请实施例的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例的底座片结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base sheet of the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例的底座示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a base of an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例的外壳结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the housing structure of an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例的第一转动件结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first rotating member according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例的第二转动件结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second rotating member according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例的铰链杯结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the hinge cup structure of an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例的缓冲器结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a buffer structure of an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例的铰链臂结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hinge arm of the embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例的底座、底座片组合结构示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the base and the base sheet according to the embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例的闭合整体剖面图;Figure 11 is a closed overall cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例的打开整体剖面图;Figure 12 is an open overall cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例的打开整体结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an open overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施例的闭合整体结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a closed overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
以下结合附图对本申请的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的 优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
如图1-14所示,本申请实施例一提供一种铰链及铰链臂,所述铰链包括铰链臂100,所述铰链臂100包括:底座片110,用于固定在待安装壁面上;底座120,位于所述底座片110上,所述底座120通过第一调节件130调整所述底座120与所述底座片110之间在第一方向上的相对位置;外壳140,位于所述底座120上,所述外壳140通过第二调节件150调整所述外壳140与所述底座120之间在第二方向上的相对位置,以及通过第三调节件160调整所述外壳140与所述底座120之间在第三方向上的相对位置。As shown in Figures 1-14, the first embodiment of the present application provides a hinge and a hinge arm. The hinge includes a hinge arm 100. The hinge arm 100 includes a base sheet 110 for fixing on a wall to be installed; a base; 120, located on the base sheet 110, the base 120 adjusts the relative position between the base 120 and the base sheet 110 in the first direction through the first adjusting member 130; the housing 140 is located on the base 120 Above, the housing 140 adjusts the relative position between the housing 140 and the base 120 in the second direction through the second adjusting member 150, and adjusts the housing 140 and the base 120 through the third adjusting member 160 The relative position of each in the third direction.
在示例性的实施例中,所述第一调节件130包括偏心钉131;所述偏心钉131用于穿过所述底座120上的多个通孔中的第一通孔121,并卡入到所述底座片110中,并在外力作用下转动以调整所述底座120与所述底座片110之间在第一方向上的相对位置。In an exemplary embodiment, the first adjusting member 130 includes an eccentric nail 131; the eccentric nail 131 is used to pass through the first through hole 121 of the plurality of through holes on the base 120, and is inserted into the Into the base plate 110 and rotate under the action of external force to adjust the relative position of the base 120 and the base plate 110 in the first direction.
在示例性的实施例中,所述铰链臂100还包括多个安装螺丝170;每个安装螺丝170用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第二通孔122及所述底座片110中的安装孔111,并卡入到所述待安装壁面中,其中,所述多个通孔分布在所述底座120的侧翼上。In an exemplary embodiment, the hinge arm 100 further includes a plurality of mounting screws 170; each mounting screw 170 is used to pass through the second through hole 122 of the plurality of through holes and the base plate 110 The mounting hole 111 is inserted into the wall surface to be installed, wherein the multiple through holes are distributed on the side wings of the base 120.
在示例性的实施例中,所述铰链臂100还包括固定螺丝180;所述固定螺丝180用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第三通孔123,并卡入到所述底座片110中。In an exemplary embodiment, the hinge arm 100 further includes a fixing screw 180; the fixing screw 180 is used to pass through the third through hole 123 of the plurality of through holes, and be inserted into the base sheet 110 in.
在示例性的实施例中,所述第二调节件150包括偏心轮151;所述底座120的顶端设有与偏心轮151相匹配的偏心轮孔124,所述外壳140的顶端设有偏心轮帽槽141,所述偏心轮帽槽141设有槽底通孔142,所述偏心轮151的顶端设有偏心轮帽152;所述偏心轮151用于穿过所述槽底通孔142和所述偏心轮孔124中,且所述偏心轮帽152卡入到所述偏心轮帽槽141中,所述偏心轮151在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳140与所述底座120之间在所述第二方向上的相对位置。In an exemplary embodiment, the second adjusting member 150 includes an eccentric wheel 151; the top end of the base 120 is provided with an eccentric wheel hole 124 matching the eccentric wheel 151, and the top end of the housing 140 is provided with an eccentric wheel The cap groove 141, the eccentric wheel cap groove 141 is provided with a groove bottom through hole 142, the top of the eccentric wheel 151 is provided with an eccentric wheel cap 152; the eccentric wheel 151 is used to pass through the groove bottom through hole 142 and The eccentric wheel hole 124, and the eccentric wheel cap 152 is clamped into the eccentric wheel cap groove 141, the eccentric wheel 151 rotates under the action of external force to adjust the gap between the housing 140 and the base 120 The relative position in the second direction.
在示例性的实施例中,所述偏心轮帽152的边缘上至少有两个点抵触于所述偏心轮帽槽141的内侧。In an exemplary embodiment, at least two points on the edge of the eccentric cap 152 abut the inner side of the eccentric cap groove 141.
在示例性的实施例中,所述偏心轮帽槽141包括至少两个直边,所述偏心轮帽152的边缘被抵触在所述两个直边之间。In an exemplary embodiment, the eccentric cap groove 141 includes at least two straight edges, and the edge of the eccentric cap 152 is abutted between the two straight edges.
在示例性的实施例中,所述第三调节件160包括调节螺丝161;所述外壳140的顶端还设有调节螺孔143;所述底座120的顶端还设有与所述调节螺丝161相匹配的滑轨125,所述调节螺丝161的底端设有圆盘;所述调节螺丝161配合所述圆盘卡入到所述滑轨125中,且穿过所述调节螺孔143,所述调节螺丝161在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳140与所述底座120之间在第三方向上的相对位置。In an exemplary embodiment, the third adjusting member 160 includes an adjusting screw 161; the top end of the housing 140 is also provided with an adjusting screw hole 143; the top end of the base 120 is also provided with an adjusting screw 161. The matching slide rail 125, the bottom end of the adjusting screw 161 is provided with a disk; the adjusting screw 161 fits the disk into the slide rail 125 and passes through the adjusting screw hole 143, so The adjusting screw 161 rotates under the action of an external force to adjust the relative position of the housing 140 and the base 120 in the third direction.
在示例性的实施例中,所述铰链还包括第一转动件200和第二转动件300;所述第一转动件200的第一端通过第一插销410与所述铰链臂100转动连接,所述第二转动件300的第一端通过第二插销420与所述铰链臂100转动连接,其中,所述第二转动件300的第一端还通过第三插销430与缓冲器600的第一端转动连接;所述第一转动件200的第二端和所述第二转动件300的第二端分别转动连接于所述铰链杯500。In an exemplary embodiment, the hinge further includes a first rotating part 200 and a second rotating part 300; the first end of the first rotating part 200 is rotatably connected to the hinge arm 100 through a first bolt 410, The first end of the second rotating member 300 is rotatably connected to the hinge arm 100 through a second pin 420, wherein the first end of the second rotating member 300 is also connected to the first end of the buffer 600 through a third pin 430 One end is rotatably connected; the second end of the first rotating member 200 and the second end of the second rotating member 300 are respectively rotatably connected to the hinge cup 500.
在示例性的实施例中,所述底座120内部中空,所述底座120内部设有缓冲器600;所述底座120侧壁对称设有长条孔126,所述缓冲器600的第二端设有连接孔601;所述缓冲器600、所述外壳140与所述底座120通过第四插销440贯穿所述连接孔601以及长条孔126进行活动连接。In an exemplary embodiment, the base 120 is hollow, and the base 120 is provided with a buffer 600 inside; the side wall of the base 120 is symmetrically provided with elongated holes 126, and the second end of the buffer 600 is provided with There is a connecting hole 601; the buffer 600, the housing 140 and the base 120 are movably connected through the connecting hole 601 and the elongated hole 126 through the fourth plug 440.
为了使本申请实施例易于理解,下面将阐述所述铰链的安装和使用过程,具体如下。In order to make the embodiments of the present application easy to understand, the following describes the installation and use process of the hinge, which is specifically as follows.
如图1-14所示,本申请实施例二提供一种铰链及铰链臂,所述铰链包括:铰链臂100、第一转动件200、第二转动件300、U形杆400和铰链杯500;其中,所述第一转动件200、第二转动件300分别活动连接在所述铰链臂100和铰链杯500之间。As shown in Figures 1-14, the second embodiment of the present application provides a hinge and a hinge arm. The hinge includes: a hinge arm 100, a first rotating part 200, a second rotating part 300, a U-shaped rod 400 and a hinge cup 500 Wherein, the first rotating member 200 and the second rotating member 300 are respectively movably connected between the hinge arm 100 and the hinge cup 500.
在示例性的实施例中,所述第一转动件200的第一端通过第一插销410与所述铰链臂100转动连接;所述第二转动件300的第一端通过第二插销420与 所述铰链臂100转动连接;第一转动件200的第二端通过U形杆400的其中一个脚与所述铰链杯500活动连接,所述第二转动件300的第二端通过过U形杆400的另一个脚与所述铰链杯500活动连接。所述第二转动件300的第一端还通过第三插销430与缓冲器600的第一端转动连接。In an exemplary embodiment, the first end of the first rotating member 200 is rotatably connected to the hinge arm 100 through a first pin 410; the first end of the second rotating member 300 is connected to the hinge arm 100 via a second pin 420 The hinge arm 100 is connected in rotation; the second end of the first rotating member 200 is movably connected to the hinge cup 500 through one of the legs of the U-shaped rod 400, and the second end of the second rotating member 300 passes through the U-shaped The other leg of the rod 400 is movably connected with the hinge cup 500. The first end of the second rotating member 300 is also rotatably connected to the first end of the buffer 600 through a third pin 430.
在示例性的实施例中,所述铰链臂100包括:外壳140;In an exemplary embodiment, the hinge arm 100 includes: a housing 140;
所述外壳140的两侧边设有第一对称圆孔144、第二对称圆孔145和第三对称圆孔146;A first symmetrical circular hole 144, a second symmetrical circular hole 145, and a third symmetrical circular hole 146 are provided on both sides of the housing 140;
所述第一转动件200表面设有U型槽,所述U型槽用于容纳扭簧450,所述第一转动件200两侧对称设有第一对称侧沿孔201和第二对称侧沿孔202,其中,所述第一转动件200、外壳140与扭簧450通过所述第一插销410进行转动连接,所述第一插销410用于贯穿所述第一对称侧沿孔201、所述第一对称圆孔144以及扭簧450绕圈内孔;The surface of the first rotating member 200 is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove is used to accommodate the torsion spring 450. The first rotating member 200 is symmetrically provided with a first symmetry side edge hole 201 and a second symmetry side. Along the hole 202, wherein the first rotating member 200, the housing 140 and the torsion spring 450 are rotatably connected by the first pin 410, and the first pin 410 is used to penetrate the first symmetrical side edge hole 201, The first symmetrical circular hole 144 and the torsion spring 450 circle the inner hole;
所述第二转动件300的第一端设有凸翼310,所述凸翼310的两侧对称设有第一对称翼孔311和第二对称翼孔312,所述第二转动件300与所述外壳140通过所述第二插销420进行转动连接,所述第二插销420用于贯穿所述第一对称翼孔311与所述第二对称圆孔145;A protruding wing 310 is provided at the first end of the second rotating member 300. A first symmetrical wing hole 311 and a second symmetrical wing hole 312 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the protruding wing 310. The housing 140 is rotatably connected by the second pin 420, and the second pin 420 is used to penetrate the first symmetrical wing hole 311 and the second symmetrical circular hole 145;
所述铰链杯500的两侧对称设有第一对称杯孔501和第二对称杯孔502,所述第二转动件300的第二端设有卷孔320,所述第一转动件200、所述第二转动件300以及所述铰链杯500通过所述U形杆400进行活动连接,所述U形杆400的其中一个脚用于贯穿所述第一对称杯孔501与所述第二对称侧沿孔202,所述U形杆400的另一个脚用于贯穿所述第二对称杯孔502与所述卷孔320;A first symmetrical cup hole 501 and a second symmetrical cup hole 502 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the hinge cup 500, and the second end of the second rotating member 300 is provided with a rolling hole 320. The first rotating member 200, The second rotating part 300 and the hinge cup 500 are movably connected by the U-shaped rod 400, and one of the feet of the U-shaped rod 400 is used to penetrate the first symmetrical cup hole 501 and the second A symmetrical side edge hole 202, the other leg of the U-shaped rod 400 is used to penetrate the second symmetrical cup hole 502 and the rolling hole 320;
所述缓冲器600包括油缸610和部分容纳在所述油缸610内的伸缩杆620,所述伸缩杆620中远离所述油缸610的一端设有凸孔621,所述缓冲器600与所述第二转动件300通过所述第三插销430进行活动连接,所述第三插销430用于贯穿所述凸孔621与第二对称翼孔312进行活动连接。The buffer 600 includes an oil cylinder 610 and a telescopic rod 620 partially accommodated in the oil cylinder 610. One end of the telescopic rod 620 away from the oil cylinder 610 is provided with a convex hole 621. The buffer 600 is connected to the The two rotating parts 300 are movably connected by the third plug 430, and the third plug 430 is used to penetrate the convex hole 621 to be movably connected with the second symmetrical wing hole 312.
在示例性的实施例中,所述铰链臂100还包括:底座120、底座片110;In an exemplary embodiment, the hinge arm 100 further includes: a base 120 and a base sheet 110;
所述外壳140位于所述底座120上,所述底座120位于所述底座片110上, 所述底座片110,用于固定在待安装壁面上,如门板上。The housing 140 is located on the base 120, the base 120 is located on the base sheet 110, and the base sheet 110 is used to be fixed on a wall surface to be installed, such as a door panel.
在示例性的实施例中,所述铰链还包括:第一调节件130、第二调节件150、第三调节件160;In an exemplary embodiment, the hinge further includes: a first adjusting member 130, a second adjusting member 150, and a third adjusting member 160;
所述底座120通过第一调节件130调整所述底座120与所述底座片110之间在第一方向上的相对位;The base 120 adjusts the relative position between the base 120 and the base sheet 110 in the first direction through the first adjusting member 130;
所述外壳140通过第二调节件150调整所述外壳140与所述底座120之间在第二方向上的相对位置,以及通过第三调节件160调整所述外壳140与所述底座120之间在第三方向上的相对位置。The housing 140 adjusts the relative position between the housing 140 and the base 120 in the second direction through the second adjusting member 150, and adjusts the distance between the housing 140 and the base 120 through the third adjusting member 160 The relative position in the third direction.
在示例性的实施例中,所述第一调节件130包括偏心钉131;In an exemplary embodiment, the first adjusting member 130 includes an eccentric nail 131;
所述偏心钉131用于穿过所述底座120上的多个通孔中的第一通孔121,并卡入到所述底座片110中,并在外力作用下转动以调整所述底座120与所述底座片110之间在第一方向上的相对位置。The eccentric nail 131 is used to pass through the first through hole 121 of the multiple through holes on the base 120, and be inserted into the base sheet 110, and rotate under the action of an external force to adjust the base 120 The relative position with the base sheet 110 in the first direction.
在示例性的实施例中,所述第二调节件150包括偏心轮151;In an exemplary embodiment, the second adjusting member 150 includes an eccentric wheel 151;
所述底座120的顶端设有与偏心轮151相匹配的偏心轮孔124,所述外壳140的顶端设有偏心轮帽槽141,所述偏心轮帽槽141设有槽底通孔142,所述偏心轮151的顶端设有偏心轮帽152;The top end of the base 120 is provided with an eccentric hole 124 that matches the eccentric wheel 151, and the top end of the housing 140 is provided with an eccentric wheel cap groove 141. The eccentric wheel cap groove 141 is provided with a groove bottom through hole 142. The top of the eccentric wheel 151 is provided with an eccentric wheel cap 152;
所述偏心轮151用于穿过所述槽底通孔142和所述偏心轮孔124,且所述偏心轮帽152卡入到所述偏心轮帽槽141中,所述偏心轮151在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳140与所述底座120之间在所述第二方向上的相对位置。The eccentric wheel 151 is used to pass through the groove bottom through hole 142 and the eccentric wheel hole 124, and the eccentric wheel cap 152 is clamped into the eccentric wheel cap groove 141, and the eccentric wheel 151 Rotate under the action to adjust the relative position between the housing 140 and the base 120 in the second direction.
所述第三调节件160包括调节螺丝161;所述外壳140的顶端还设有调节螺孔143;The third adjusting member 160 includes an adjusting screw 161; the top end of the housing 140 is also provided with an adjusting screw hole 143;
所述底座120的顶端还设有与所述调节螺丝161相匹配的滑轨125,所述调节螺丝161的底端设有圆盘;The top end of the base 120 is also provided with a sliding rail 125 that matches the adjustment screw 161, and the bottom end of the adjustment screw 161 is provided with a disc;
所述调节螺丝161配合所述圆盘卡入到所述滑轨125中,且穿过所述调节螺孔143,所述调节螺丝161在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳140与所述底座120之间在第三方向上的相对位置。The adjusting screw 161 is inserted into the sliding rail 125 in cooperation with the disc and passes through the adjusting screw hole 143. The adjusting screw 161 rotates under the action of external force to adjust the housing 140 and the base. The relative position between 120 in the third direction.
在示例性的实施例中,所述底座120内部中空,所述缓冲器600设置在所 述底座120内部;所述底座120侧壁对称设有长条孔126,所述缓冲器600的第二端设有连接孔601;所述缓冲器600、所述底座120与所述外壳140通过第四插销440进行活动连接,所述第四插销440用于贯穿所述连接孔601、长条孔126以及第三对称圆孔146。In an exemplary embodiment, the base 120 is hollow, and the buffer 600 is disposed inside the base 120; the side walls of the base 120 are symmetrically provided with elongated holes 126, and the second The end is provided with a connecting hole 601; the buffer 600, the base 120 and the housing 140 are movably connected through a fourth pin 440, which is used to penetrate the connecting hole 601 and the elongated hole 126 And the third symmetrical circular hole 146.
在示例性的实施例中,所述铰链臂100还包括多个安装螺丝170;In an exemplary embodiment, the hinge arm 100 further includes a plurality of mounting screws 170;
每个安装螺丝170用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第二通孔122及所述底座片110中的安装孔111,并卡入到所述待安装壁面中,其中,所述多个通孔分布在所述底座120的侧翼上。Each mounting screw 170 is used to pass through the second through hole 122 in the plurality of through holes and the mounting hole 111 in the base sheet 110, and snap into the wall to be installed, wherein the multiple A number of through holes are distributed on the side wing of the base 120.
在示例性的实施例中,所述铰链臂100还包括固定螺丝180;In an exemplary embodiment, the hinge arm 100 further includes a fixing screw 180;
在示例性的实施例中,所述固定螺丝180用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第三通孔123,并卡入到所述底座片110中。In an exemplary embodiment, the fixing screw 180 is used to pass through the third through hole 123 of the plurality of through holes, and be inserted into the base sheet 110.
在示例性的实施例中,所述第一插销410与第一对称侧沿孔201之间设置有限位胶粒460,所述限位胶粒460呈环形结构。In an exemplary embodiment, a limiting rubber particle 460 is arranged between the first plug 410 and the first symmetrical side edge hole 201, and the limiting rubber particle 460 has a ring structure.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本申请的实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only examples of the application and are not intended to limit the application. Although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (20)
- 一种铰链,所述铰链包括铰链臂(100),其特征在于,所述铰链臂(100)包括:A hinge, the hinge comprising a hinge arm (100), characterized in that the hinge arm (100) comprises:底座片(110),用于固定在待安装壁面上;The base piece (110) is used to fix on the wall to be installed;底座(120),位于所述底座片(110)上,所述底座(120)通过第一调节件(130)调整所述底座(120)与所述底座片(110)之间在第一方向上的相对位置;The base (120) is located on the base sheet (110), and the base (120) is adjusted in the first direction between the base (120) and the base sheet (110) through the first adjusting member (130). Upward relative position;外壳(140),位于所述底座(120)上,所述外壳(140)通过第二调节件(150)调整所述外壳(140)与所述底座(120)之间在第二方向上的相对位置,以及通过第三调节件(160)调整所述外壳(140)与所述底座(120)之间在第三方向上的相对位置。The housing (140) is located on the base (120), and the housing (140) is adjusted in the second direction between the housing (140) and the base (120) through a second adjusting member (150) The relative position, and the relative position of the housing (140) and the base (120) in the third direction is adjusted by the third adjusting member (160).
- 根据权利要求1所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 1, wherein:所述第一调节件(130)包括偏心钉(131);The first adjusting member (130) includes an eccentric nail (131);所述偏心钉(131)用于穿过所述底座(120)上的多个通孔中的第一通孔(121),并卡入到所述底座片(110)中,并在外力作用下转动以调整所述底座(120)与所述底座片(110)之间在第一方向上的相对位置。The eccentric nail (131) is used to pass through the first through hole (121) of the multiple through holes on the base (120), and is clamped into the base sheet (110), and acts on external force. Rotate downward to adjust the relative position of the base (120) and the base piece (110) in the first direction.
- 根据权利要求2所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 2, wherein:所述铰链臂(100)还包括多个安装螺丝(170);The hinge arm (100) also includes a plurality of mounting screws (170);每个安装螺丝(170)用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第二通孔(122)及所述底座片(110)中的安装孔(111),并卡入到所述待安装壁面中,其中,所述多个通孔分布在所述底座(120)的侧翼上。Each mounting screw (170) is used to pass through the second through hole (122) in the plurality of through holes and the mounting hole (111) in the base plate (110), and snap into the to-be-installed In the wall surface, the plurality of through holes are distributed on the side wings of the base (120).
- 根据权利要求3所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 3, characterized in that:所述铰链臂(100)还包括固定螺丝(180);The hinge arm (100) also includes a fixing screw (180);所述固定螺丝(180)用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第三通孔(123),并卡入到所述底座片(110)中。The fixing screw (180) is used to pass through the third through hole (123) of the plurality of through holes, and is clamped into the base piece (110).
- 根据权利要求1所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 1, wherein:所述第二调节件(150)包括偏心轮(151);The second adjusting member (150) includes an eccentric wheel (151);所述底座(120)的顶端设有与偏心轮(151)相匹配的偏心轮孔(124),所述偏心轮(151)的顶端设有偏心轮帽(152),所述外壳(140)的顶端设有偏心轮帽槽(141),所述偏心轮帽槽(141)设有槽底通孔(142);The top end of the base (120) is provided with an eccentric wheel hole (124) matching the eccentric wheel (151), the top end of the eccentric wheel (151) is provided with an eccentric wheel cap (152), and the housing (140) An eccentric wheel cap groove (141) is provided at the top end of the eccentric wheel cap groove (141) with a groove bottom through hole (142);所述偏心轮(151)用于穿过所述槽底通孔(142)和所述偏心轮孔(124)中,且所述偏心轮帽(152)卡入到所述偏心轮帽槽(141)中,所述偏心轮(151)在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳(140)与所述底座(120)之间在所述第二方向上的相对位置。The eccentric wheel (151) is used to pass through the groove bottom through hole (142) and the eccentric wheel hole (124), and the eccentric wheel cap (152) is clamped into the eccentric wheel cap groove ( In 141), the eccentric wheel (151) rotates under the action of an external force to adjust the relative position between the housing (140) and the base (120) in the second direction.
- 根据权利要求5所述的铰链,其特征在于:所述偏心轮帽(152)的边缘上至少有两个点抵触于所述偏心轮帽槽(141)的内侧。The hinge according to claim 5, wherein at least two points on the edge of the eccentric wheel cap (152) abut the inner side of the eccentric wheel cap groove (141).
- 根据权利要求6所述的铰链,其特征在于:所述偏心轮帽槽(141)至少包括至少两个直边,所述偏心轮帽(152)的边缘被抵触在所述两个直边之间。The hinge according to claim 6, characterized in that: the eccentric cap groove (141) includes at least two straight edges, and the edge of the eccentric cap (152) is abutted between the two straight edges between.
- 根据权利要求1所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 1, wherein:所述第三调节件(160)包括调节螺丝(161);The third adjusting member (160) includes an adjusting screw (161);所述外壳(140)的顶端还设有调节螺孔(143);所述底座(120)的顶端还设有与所述调节螺丝(161)相匹配的滑轨(125),所述调节螺丝(161)的底端设有圆盘;The top of the housing (140) is also provided with an adjusting screw hole (143); the top of the base (120) is also provided with a sliding rail (125) that matches the adjusting screw (161), and the adjusting screw (161) is provided with a disc at the bottom end;所述调节螺丝(161)配合所述圆盘卡入到所述滑轨(125)中,且穿过所述调节螺孔(143),所述调节螺丝(161)在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳(140)与所述底座(120)之间在第三方向上的相对位置。The adjusting screw (161) fits the disc into the sliding rail (125) and passes through the adjusting screw hole (143). The adjusting screw (161) rotates under the action of external force to adjust The relative position between the housing (140) and the base (120) in the third direction.
- 根据权利要求1所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 1, wherein:所述铰链还包括第一转动件(200)、第二转动件(300)和铰链杯(500);The hinge also includes a first rotating part (200), a second rotating part (300) and a hinge cup (500);所述第一转动件(200)的第一端通过第一插销(410)与所述铰链臂(100)转动连接,所述第二转动件(300)的第一端通过第二插销(420)与所述铰链臂(100)转动连接,其中,所述第二转动件(300)的第一端还通过第三插销(430)与缓冲器(600)的第二端转动连接;The first end of the first rotating member (200) is rotatably connected to the hinge arm (100) through a first bolt (410), and the first end of the second rotating member (300) is connected to the hinge arm (100) through a second bolt (420). ) Is rotatably connected with the hinge arm (100), wherein the first end of the second rotating member (300) is also rotatably connected with the second end of the buffer (600) through a third pin (430);所述第一转动件(200)的第二端和所述第二转动件(300)的第二端分别转动连接于所述铰链杯(500)。The second end of the first rotating member (200) and the second end of the second rotating member (300) are respectively rotatably connected to the hinge cup (500).
- 根据权利要求1所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 1, wherein:所述底座(120)内部中空,所述底座(120)内部设有缓冲器(600);The base (120) is hollow inside, and a buffer (600) is provided inside the base (120);所述底座(120)的侧壁对称设有长条孔(126),所述缓冲器(600)的第一端设有连接孔(601);The side wall of the base (120) is symmetrically provided with elongated holes (126), and the first end of the buffer (600) is provided with a connecting hole (601);所述缓冲器(600)、所述外壳(140)与所述底座(120)通过第四插销(440)进行活动连接,所述第四插销(440)贯穿所述连接孔(601)以及长条孔(126)。The buffer (600), the housing (140) and the base (120) are movably connected by a fourth plug (440), and the fourth plug (440) penetrates the connecting hole (601) and the long Strip hole (126).
- 一种铰链臂,其特征在于,所述铰链臂(100)包括:A hinge arm, characterized in that the hinge arm (100) comprises:底座片(110),用于固定在待安装壁面上;The base piece (110) is used for fixing on the wall to be installed;底座(120),位于所述底座片(110)上,所述底座(120)通过第一调节件(130)调整所述底座(120)与所述底座片(110)之间在第一方向上的相对位置。The base (120) is located on the base sheet (110), and the base (120) is adjusted in the first direction between the base (120) and the base sheet (110) through the first adjusting member (130). Relative position upward.
- 根据权利要求11所述的铰链臂,其特征在于:The hinge arm according to claim 11, wherein:所述第一调节件(130)包括偏心钉(131);The first adjusting member (130) includes an eccentric nail (131);所述偏心钉(131)用于穿过所述底座(120)上的多个通孔中的第一通孔(121),并卡入到所述底座片(110)中,并在外力作用下转动以调整所述底座(120)与所述底座片(110)之间在第一方向上的相对位置。The eccentric nail (131) is used to pass through the first through hole (121) of the multiple through holes on the base (120), and is clamped into the base sheet (110), and acts on external force. Rotate downward to adjust the relative position of the base (120) and the base piece (110) in the first direction.
- 根据权利要求12所述的铰链臂,其特征在于,所述铰链臂(100)还包括:The hinge arm according to claim 12, wherein the hinge arm (100) further comprises:外壳(140);Shell (140);其中,所述外壳位于所述底座(120)上,所述外壳(140)通过第二调节件(150)调整所述外壳(140)与所述底座(120)之间在第二方向上的相对位置,以及通过第三调节件(160)调整所述外壳(140)与所述底座(120)之间在第三方向上的相对位置。Wherein, the housing is located on the base (120), and the housing (140) is adjusted in the second direction between the housing (140) and the base (120) through a second adjusting member (150). The relative position, and the relative position of the housing (140) and the base (120) in the third direction is adjusted by the third adjusting member (160).
- 根据权利要求13所述的铰链臂,其特征在于,所述铰链臂(100)还包括:The hinge arm according to claim 13, wherein the hinge arm (100) further comprises:多个安装螺丝(170);Multiple mounting screws (170);其中,每个安装螺丝(170)用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第二通孔(122) 及所述底座片(110)中的安装孔(111),并卡入到所述待安装壁面中,其中,所述多个通孔分布在所述底座(120)的侧翼上。Wherein, each mounting screw (170) is used to pass through the second through hole (122) in the plurality of through holes and the mounting hole (111) in the base sheet (110), and then snap into the In the wall surface to be installed, the multiple through holes are distributed on the side wings of the base (120).
- 根据权利要求14所述的铰链臂,其特征在于:所述铰链臂(100)还包括:The hinge arm according to claim 14, wherein the hinge arm (100) further comprises:固定螺丝(180);Fixing screw (180);其中,所述固定螺丝(180)用于穿过所述多个通孔中的第三通孔(123),并卡入到所述底座片(110)中。Wherein, the fixing screw (180) is used to pass through the third through hole (123) of the plurality of through holes, and be clamped into the base piece (110).
- 根据权利要求13所述的铰链臂,其特征在于:The hinge arm according to claim 13, wherein:所述第二调节件(150)包括偏心轮(151);The second adjusting member (150) includes an eccentric wheel (151);所述底座(120)的顶端设有与偏心轮(151)相匹配的偏心轮孔(124),所述偏心轮(151)的顶端设有偏心轮帽(152),所述外壳(140)的顶端设有偏心轮帽槽(141),所述偏心轮帽槽(141)设有槽底通孔(142);The top end of the base (120) is provided with an eccentric wheel hole (124) matching the eccentric wheel (151), the top end of the eccentric wheel (151) is provided with an eccentric wheel cap (152), and the housing (140) An eccentric wheel cap groove (141) is provided at the top end of the eccentric wheel cap groove (141) with a groove bottom through hole (142);所述偏心轮(151)用于穿过所述槽底通孔(142)和所述偏心轮孔(124)中,且所述偏心轮帽(152)卡入到所述偏心轮帽槽(141)中,所述偏心轮(151)在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳(140)与所述底座(120)之间在所述第二方向上的相对位置。The eccentric wheel (151) is used to pass through the groove bottom through hole (142) and the eccentric wheel hole (124), and the eccentric wheel cap (152) is clamped into the eccentric wheel cap groove ( In 141), the eccentric wheel (151) rotates under the action of an external force to adjust the relative position between the housing (140) and the base (120) in the second direction.
- 根据权利要求16所述的铰链臂,其特征在于:所述偏心轮帽(152)的边缘上至少有两个点抵触于所述偏心轮帽槽(141)的内侧。The hinge arm according to claim 16, wherein at least two points on the edge of the eccentric wheel cap (152) abut the inner side of the eccentric wheel cap groove (141).
- 根据权利要求16所述的铰链臂,其特征在于:所述偏心轮帽槽(141)至少包括至少两个直边,所述偏心轮帽(152)的边缘被抵触在所述两个直边之间。The hinge arm according to claim 16, characterized in that: the eccentric wheel cap groove (141) includes at least two straight edges, and the edge of the eccentric wheel cap (152) is opposed to the two straight edges between.
- 根据权利要求13所述的铰链臂,其特征在于:The hinge arm according to claim 13, wherein:所述第三调节件(160)包括调节螺丝(161);The third adjusting member (160) includes an adjusting screw (161);所述外壳(140)的顶端还设有调节螺孔(143);所述底座(120)的顶端还设有与所述调节螺丝(161)相匹配的滑轨(125),所述调节螺丝(161)的底端设有圆盘;The top of the housing (140) is also provided with an adjusting screw hole (143); the top of the base (120) is also provided with a sliding rail (125) that matches the adjusting screw (161), and the adjusting screw (161) is provided with a disc at the bottom end;所述调节螺丝(161)配合所述圆盘卡入到所述滑轨(125)中,且穿过所 述调节螺孔(143),所述调节螺丝(161)在外力作用下转动以调整所述外壳(140)与所述底座(120)之间在第三方向上的相对位置。The adjusting screw (161) fits the disc into the sliding rail (125) and passes through the adjusting screw hole (143). The adjusting screw (161) rotates under the action of external force to adjust The relative position between the housing (140) and the base (120) in the third direction.
- 根据权利要求13所述的铰链臂,其特征在于:The hinge arm according to claim 13, wherein:所述底座(120)内部中空,所述底座(120)内部设有缓冲器(600);The base (120) is hollow inside, and a buffer (600) is provided inside the base (120);所述底座(120)的侧壁对称设有长条孔(126),所述缓冲器(600)的第一端设有连接孔(601);The side wall of the base (120) is symmetrically provided with elongated holes (126), and the first end of the buffer (600) is provided with a connecting hole (601);所述缓冲器(600)、所述外壳(140)与所述底座(120)活动连接。The buffer (600), the housing (140) and the base (120) are movably connected.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910448369.1A CN110056276A (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Hinge |
CN201910448369.1 | 2019-05-27 | ||
CN201920777024.6U CN210563961U (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Hinge assembly |
CN201920777024.6 | 2019-05-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2020237754A1 true WO2020237754A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/CN2019/092015 WO2020237754A1 (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-06-20 | Hinge and hinge arm |
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WO (1) | WO2020237754A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
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CN2648009Y (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2004-10-13 | 罗启文 | Hinge having return buffer |
DE20221066U1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2004-12-23 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Hinge with rotary damper with variable damping effect |
CN2747339Y (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-21 | 杜钟意 | Hydraulic buffering hinge |
CN203394233U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-01-15 | 吴枝祥 | Adjustable buffer hinge |
CN203755875U (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-08-06 | 吴枝祥 | Buffer hinge for regulating door closing time |
US20170218675A1 (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2017-08-03 | Hardware Resources, Inc. | Low profile adjustable soft close hinge apparatus |
CN109653622A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-19 | 吴腾庆 | Hinge base |
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2019
- 2019-06-20 WO PCT/CN2019/092015 patent/WO2020237754A1/en active Application Filing
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE20221066U1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2004-12-23 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Hinge with rotary damper with variable damping effect |
CN2648009Y (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2004-10-13 | 罗启文 | Hinge having return buffer |
CN2747339Y (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-21 | 杜钟意 | Hydraulic buffering hinge |
CN203394233U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-01-15 | 吴枝祥 | Adjustable buffer hinge |
CN203755875U (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-08-06 | 吴枝祥 | Buffer hinge for regulating door closing time |
US20170218675A1 (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2017-08-03 | Hardware Resources, Inc. | Low profile adjustable soft close hinge apparatus |
CN109653622A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-19 | 吴腾庆 | Hinge base |
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