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WO2020000756A1 - 履历信息管理方法、装置、计算机设备与可读存储介质 - Google Patents

履历信息管理方法、装置、计算机设备与可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020000756A1
WO2020000756A1 PCT/CN2018/109108 CN2018109108W WO2020000756A1 WO 2020000756 A1 WO2020000756 A1 WO 2020000756A1 CN 2018109108 W CN2018109108 W CN 2018109108W WO 2020000756 A1 WO2020000756 A1 WO 2020000756A1
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Prior art keywords
information
contract
target
target node
blockchain
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PCT/CN2018/109108
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
万晓辉
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平安科技（深圳）有限公司
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Publication of WO2020000756A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020000756A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
    • G06Q10/105—Human resources
    • G06Q10/1053—Employment or hiring

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a computer device, and a readable storage medium for managing history information.
  • resume information is different from the archives of different educational institutions, such as academic information, and the transparency of resume information between employers is low, it is difficult for employers to verify whether the personal resume provided by job applicants is true and valid.
  • the employer intentionally conducts side verification through other channels, there are still problems of unreliable information sources, complicated implementation processes, and high costs.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a resume information management method, device, computer equipment, and readable storage medium to solve the problem of low reliability of resume information provided by individuals in the existing talent recruitment field.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a resume information management method, including:
  • the block is broadcasted on the entire network, so that each node in the block chain adds the block to the history information block chain.
  • the packaging the contract information into blocks includes:
  • the method further includes: verifying the identity of the information source; and when verifying that the information source is a reliable information source, executing the The steps of packaging contract information into blocks are described; when it is verified that the information source is an unreliable information source, the verification fails, and a prompt message for prompting that the identity verification fails is output.
  • the reliable information source includes: a national personnel management authority or a contract signing party corresponding to the contract information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the target node when the target node is an individual user, the target node has a first inspection authority, and the first inspection authority is used to inspect the personal resume information of the individual user; or,
  • the target node When the target node is an employer, the target node has a second inspection authority, which is used to inspect part of the resume information of a non-contract user of the employer, and to inspect the employer All resume information of the contract users of the unit; wherein the non-contract users of the employer are users who have not signed an employment contract with the employer, and the contract users of the employer are those who have signed an employment contract with the employer Users; or
  • the target node When the target node is a national personnel management agency, the target node has a third checking authority, and the third checking authority is used to check all resume information of all users.
  • the method further includes: when the target node does not have a review right, outputting prompt information for prompting the target node to request a review authorization from the target user.
  • the contract information uploaded to the blockchain is obtained by the information source, so that the contract information is packaged into blocks, and the block is broadcasted on the entire network, so that each node in the blockchain can add the block.
  • the resume information blockchain To the resume information blockchain.
  • each node in the resume information blockchain records the signed contract, and because the data that has been packaged into a block cannot be modified and deleted, the resume information stored in the blockchain is authentic and reliable. It has high transparency, which can solve the problem of low reliability of resume information provided by individuals in the existing talent recruitment field.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a resume information management device, including:
  • a packaging unit configured to package the contract information into blocks
  • a broadcasting unit is configured to broadcast the block throughout the network, so that each node in the blockchain can add the block to the history information blockchain.
  • the packaging unit is configured to perform existence proof processing and time stamp processing on the contract information to obtain the block.
  • the apparatus further includes: a first verification unit configured to verify identity of the information source before packaging the contract information into blocks; the packaging unit is further configured to verify the information source when the information source is verified When it is a reliable information source, the step of packaging the contract information into blocks is performed; a first output unit is used to verify that the information source is an unreliable information source, the verification fails, and the output is used to prompt that the identity verification is not Passed the prompt message.
  • a first verification unit configured to verify identity of the information source before packaging the contract information into blocks
  • the packaging unit is further configured to verify the information source when the information source is verified When it is a reliable information source, the step of packaging the contract information into blocks is performed
  • a first output unit is used to verify that the information source is an unreliable information source, the verification fails, and the output is used to prompt that the identity verification is not Passed the prompt message.
  • the reliable information source includes: a national personnel management authority or a contract signing party corresponding to the contract information.
  • the device further includes: a receiving unit for receiving a history information query request sent by a target node in the blockchain; a determining unit for determining a target user indicated in the history information query request The target verification information of the target; a second verification unit for verifying the digital signature of the target node to obtain the reference permission of the target node for the target history information; a second output unit for when the target node has a reference When the authority is granted, the target history information is output.
  • a receiving unit for receiving a history information query request sent by a target node in the blockchain
  • a determining unit for determining a target user indicated in the history information query request The target verification information of the target
  • a second verification unit for verifying the digital signature of the target node to obtain the reference permission of the target node for the target history information
  • a second output unit for when the target node has a reference When the authority is granted, the target history information is output.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer non-volatile readable storage medium.
  • the non-volatile readable storage medium includes a stored program, and controls the non-volatile readable storage medium when the program runs. Perform the following steps on the device where the storage medium is located:
  • the contract information uploaded to the blockchain is obtained by the information source, so that the contract information is packaged into blocks, and the block is broadcasted on the entire network, so that each node in the blockchain can add the block.
  • the resume information blockchain To the resume information blockchain.
  • each node in the resume information blockchain records the signed contract, and because the data that has been packaged into a block cannot be modified and deleted, the resume information stored in the blockchain is authentic and reliable. It has high transparency, which can solve the problem of low reliability of resume information provided by individuals in the existing talent recruitment field.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a resume information management method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a resume information management method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a history information management method provided in an embodiment of the present application in a reference scenario;
  • FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a history information management device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the word “if” as used herein can be interpreted as “at” or “at " or “in response to determination” or “in response to Detection. " Similarly, depending on the context, the phrases “if determined” or “if detected (the stated condition or event)” can be interpreted as “when determined” or “responded to the determination” or “when detected (the stated condition or event) ) “Or” in response to a test (statement or event stated) ".
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a resume information management method that uses a decentralized distributed storage provided by a blockchain to record users Since the resume information uploaded to the blockchain cannot be tampered with and can be traced back, the problem of poor reliability of the resume information is fundamentally solved.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for managing history information.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the contract information is the employment contract signed between the individual user and the employer, and its expression can include but is not limited to: contract and so on.
  • S106 Broadcast the entire network of the block, so that each node in the block chain adds the block to the history information block chain.
  • the contract information can prove that an individual user establishes an employment contract with an employer, and the contract information can be added to the user's resume information blockchain.
  • the information source in the embodiments of the present application is not particularly limited.
  • the information source may be an individual user, or an employer that has signed an employment contract with an individual user, or may be a national personnel management agency.
  • the block chain involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a national personal history query exclusive chain.
  • the proprietary chain is a kind of alliance chain, which only targets members of a certain group and a limited number of third parties. It internally designates multiple pre-selected nodes as bookkeepers. The generation of each block is jointly determined by all pre-selected nodes. Other access nodes can participate in the transaction, but just ask the accounting process, and other third parties can make limited queries through the open API of the blockchain.
  • the national personal resume query private chain is a proprietary chain for querying national personal resume information.
  • smart contracts specifically refer to computer programs that are triggered based on predetermined events, cannot be tampered with, and are automatically executed. Nodes on the blockchain can implement various transactions by calling smart contracts.
  • smart contracts are generally divided into two types according to the different ways of creating and functioning smart contracts.
  • One is the built-in smart contract of the system, which is characterized by the existence and provision of services after the creation of the blockchain node; the other is the user's external smart contract, which is characterized by the user's invocation of the blockchain node's API interface.
  • New smart contract created The smart contracts involved in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in the above two ways.
  • any node can receive the information uploaded by the information source.
  • the identity of the information source can also be verified. In order to prevent other users who do not have contract information from uploading data maliciously, causing data errors and affecting talent recruitment.
  • step S104 Before performing step S104, the following steps may also be included:
  • the step of packaging the contract information into blocks in S104 is performed; or, when the information source is verified as a non-reliable information source, and the verification fails, it may be output to indicate the identity If the verification fails, you can directly end.
  • the reliable information source may include, but is not limited to, a national personnel management agency or a contract signing party corresponding to the contract information.
  • the identity verification result of the information source is a person or institution related to the contract information, such as the parties to the contract information or the national personnel management agency, the identity verification can pass; otherwise, the other has nothing to do with the contract information Of users are more difficult to authenticate.
  • S103 is mainly to verify whether the identity of the information source is a reliable information source. This step can be implemented based on digital signatures in blockchain technology.
  • each user has a pair of asymmetric keys.
  • Asymmetric keys are composed of public and private keys. Because public and private keys are not the same, they are called asymmetric keys.
  • the content encrypted with the public key in a pair of asymmetric keys can only be decrypted with the private key in the same pair of asymmetric keys, and the content encrypted with the private key can only be decrypted.
  • the corresponding public key is decrypted.
  • the user's private key is only known to the user, and the public key can be stored on each node in the blockchain.
  • the data uploaded by the data uploader by the public key and uploaded to the blockchain can only be decrypted by the data uploader's private key; and, the data can be made
  • the uploader encrypts the data encrypted by the private key and uploads it to the blockchain.
  • the data can only be decrypted by the public key of the uploader, which can ensure the security of the data to a certain extent.
  • the user information is encrypted by using the private key to obtain the user's digital signature. Then, by verifying the digital signature, the identity of the user can be determined.
  • the user's public signature can be used to decrypt the digital signature. If the decryption is successful, the user information can be obtained; otherwise, if the decryption is unsuccessful and the authentication fails, the user information cannot be obtained .
  • the public signature of the trusted information source can be used to decrypt the digital signature of the verified information source. If the decryption is successful, the verification is passed, indicating that the information source is a reliable information source; otherwise, it is decrypted Unsuccessful, verification failed, indicating that the information source is an unreliable information source.
  • step S104 when step S104 is performed, it can be implemented by the following steps: existence verification processing and time stamp processing are performed on the contract information to obtain a block.
  • the existence proof processing and time stamp processing are performed on it.
  • the existence proof processing method involved in the embodiment of the present application may include, but is not limited to, a hash algorithm processing. Timestamp processing adds the current time to the block header for a block. A timestamp is unique to a contract message and cannot be forged. And the historical data (historical blocks) added to the blockchain are unchangeable and cannot be deleted, so the history of the resume information is guaranteed to be traceable.
  • the execution timing of the existence information processing and the timestamp processing on the history information is not particularly limited, and may be performed simultaneously, or may be performed in a certain order.
  • the method for managing resume information provided in the embodiments of the present application can also meet the inspection requirements required during the recruitment process.
  • the method may further include the following steps:
  • S304 Determine target history information of the target user indicated in the history information query request.
  • S306 Verify the digital signature of the target node, and obtain the target node's access permission for the target history information.
  • S308A and S308B in FIG. 3 are two parallel processes. After executing S306, S308A and S308B can be executed one by one.
  • different operations can be performed based on different types of users having different viewing rights. Specifically, different types of viewing permissions can be set for different users, and the permissions and completeness of the resume information that can be viewed by each viewing permission are different.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a feasible implementation manner as follows: according to three different types of users: individual users, employers, and national personnel management agencies, set different access permissions for them:
  • the target node When the target node is an individual user, the target node has a first inspection authority, and the first inspection authority is used to inspect the personal resume information of the individual user; or,
  • the target node When the target node is an employer, the target node has a second inspection authority, which is used to inspect part of the resume information of a non-contract user of the employer, and to inspect the employer All resume information of the contract users of the unit; wherein the non-contract users of the employer are users who have not signed an employment contract with the employer, and the contract users of the employer are those who have signed an employment contract with the employer Users; or
  • the target node When the target node is a national personnel management agency, the target node has a third checking authority, and the third checking authority is used to check all resume information of all users.
  • users who have signed an employment agreement with the employer are contract users, users who have not signed an employment agreement with the employer, and users whose employment agreement has expired are non-contract users.
  • the step of outputting the resume information in S308A can be performed, and the entire resume information of the contract user is output; otherwise, when the employer requests
  • the target history information that is consulted is the history information of the non-contracted user
  • the step of outputting the history information in S308A can be performed, and the partial history information of the non-contracted user is output, that is, The public part and the privacy part need to be authorized by the non-contract user to view.
  • the above permission setting method is a feasible implementation method.
  • the access permission can also be set in other ways, which is also within the protection scope of the management method of this solution.
  • the manner of outputting the information in S308 may include, but is not limited to, outputting historical information for viewing only, and / or outputting historical information available for downloading. In the actual implementation process, it can be set as required.
  • the blockchain involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a personal resume information exclusive chain.
  • the present application also provides a computer non-volatile readable storage medium.
  • the non-volatile readable storage medium includes a stored program, and the non-volatile readable storage is controlled when the program runs. Perform the following steps on the device where the media is located:
  • controlling the device where the non-volatile readable storage medium is located further performs the following steps: performing existence proof processing and time stamp processing on the contract information to obtain the block.
  • controlling the device where the non-volatile readable storage medium is located further performs the following steps: before the packaging of the contract information into blocks, identity verification of the information source; when When it is verified that the information source is a reliable information source, the step of packaging the contract information into blocks is performed; when it is verified that the information source is a non-reliable information source, the verification fails, and the output is used to prompt identity verification Failure message.
  • controlling the device where the non-volatile readable storage medium is located further performs the following steps:
  • the contract information uploaded to the blockchain is obtained by the information source, so that the contract information is packaged into blocks, and the block is broadcasted on the entire network, so that each node in the blockchain can add the block.
  • the resume information blockchain To the resume information blockchain.
  • each node in the resume information blockchain records the signed contract, and because the data that has been packaged into a block cannot be modified and deleted, the resume information stored in the blockchain is authentic and reliable. It has high transparency, which can solve the problem of low reliability of resume information provided by individuals in the existing talent recruitment field.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus embodiment for implementing each step and method in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a history information management apparatus.
  • the history information management apparatus 400 includes:
  • An obtaining unit 41 configured to obtain contract information uploaded by an information source to the blockchain;
  • the broadcasting unit 43 is configured to broadcast the entire network of the block, so that each node in the block chain adds the block to the history information block chain.
  • the packing unit 42 is specifically configured to:
  • the history information management apparatus may further include the following units (not shown in FIG. 4):
  • a first verification unit configured to verify identity of an information source before packaging contract information into blocks
  • the packaging unit 42 is further configured to perform the step of packaging the contract information into blocks when it is verified that the information source is a reliable information source;
  • the first output unit is configured to output a prompt message for prompting that the authentication fails if the verification fails that the information source is an unreliable information source.
  • the reliable information sources involved in the embodiments of the present application may include, but are not limited to, the state personnel management agency or the contract signing parties corresponding to the contract information.
  • the history information management device may further include the following units (not shown in FIG. 4):
  • a receiving unit for receiving a history information query request from a target node in the blockchain
  • a determining unit configured to determine the target resume information of the target user indicated in the resume information query request
  • a second verification unit configured to verify the digital signature of the target node, and obtain the target node's access permission for the target history information
  • the second output unit is configured to output target history information when the target node has the viewing authority.
  • the following access rights may be included but not limited to:
  • the target node When the target node is an individual user, the target node has a first access right, and the first access right is used to view the personal resume information of the individual user; or,
  • the target node When the target node is an employer, the target node has a second access right, which is used to view some resume information of the non-contract users of the employer, and to view all resume information of the contract user of the employer; ,
  • the non-contracted user of the employer is a user who has not signed an employment contract with the employer, and the contract user of the employer is a user who has signed an employment contract with the employer; or,
  • the target node When the target node is a national personnel management agency, the target node has a third viewing authority, which is used to view all resume information of all users.
  • the history information management device may further include the following units (not shown in FIG. 4):
  • the third output unit is configured to output prompt information for prompting the target node to request the target user to view the authorization when the target node does not have the access permission.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device.
  • the computer device 500 includes: a memory 51, a processor 52, and a computer program stored in the memory 51 and executable on the processor 52.
  • the processor 52 implements the following steps when executing a computer program:
  • the block is broadcasted on the entire network, so that each node in the block chain adds the block to the history information block chain.
  • the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented: existence verification processing and time stamp processing are performed on the contract information to obtain the block.
  • the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented: before the contract information is packaged into blocks, the information source is authenticated; when it is verified that the information source is When a reliable information source is used, the step of packaging the contract information into blocks is performed; when the information source is verified to be an unreliable information source, the verification fails, and a prompt message for prompting that the authentication fails is output.
  • the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented: receiving a history information review request sent by a target node in the blockchain; and determining a target user's indication in the history information review request Target history information; verifying the digital signature of the target node to obtain the target node's viewing authority for the target history information; when the target node has the viewing authority, output the target history information.
  • the non-volatile readable storage medium includes a stored program, which is characterized in that when the program runs, the device where the non-volatile readable storage medium is located performs the following steps:
  • the block is broadcasted on the entire network, so that each node in the block chain adds the block to the history information block chain.
  • each unit in this embodiment can execute the history information management method shown above, for the parts that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the related description of the history information management method part described in the first embodiment.
  • the contract information uploaded to the blockchain is obtained by the information source, so that the contract information is packaged into blocks, and the block is broadcasted on the entire network, so that each node in the blockchain can add the block.
  • the resume information blockchain To the resume information blockchain.
  • each node in the resume information blockchain records the signed contract, and because the data that has been packaged into a block cannot be modified and deleted, the resume information stored in the blockchain is authentic and reliable. It has high transparency, which can solve the problem of low reliability of resume information provided by individuals in the existing talent recruitment field.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a processor to execute the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. Some steps.
  • the foregoing storage media include: U disks, mobile hard disks, read-only memories (ROMs), random access memories (RAMs), magnetic disks or compact discs and other media that can store program codes .

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Abstract

一种履历信息管理方法、装置、计算机设备与可读存储介质。方法包括：获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息（S102）；将合约信息打包成区块（S104）；将区块全网广播，以便于区块链中各节点将区块添加至履历信息区块链中（S106）。本方案能够解决在现有的人才聘用领域存在个人提供的履历信息可靠度较低的问题。

Description

履历信息管理方法、装置、计算机设备与可读存储介质
本申请要求于2018年06月28日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810688557.7、发明名称为“履历信息管理方法、装置、计算机设备与可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及计算机技术领域，尤其涉及一种履历信息管理方法、装置、计算机设备与可读存储介质。
背景技术
目前，在人才市场交易的场景中，一般是个人求职者凭主管意向撰写自己的个人履历，而用人单位只能基于求职者提供的履历完成人才聘用。
由于履历信息不同于学历信息等具备不同教育机构的存档，以及，用人单位之间履历信息透明度较低，用人单位难以验证求职者所提供的个人履历是否真实有效。并且，即便用人单位有心通过其他途径进行侧面验证，也存在信息来源不可靠、实施过程复杂且成本高的问题。
也就是，在现有的人才聘用领域存在个人提供的履历信息可靠度较低的问题。
申请内容
有鉴于此，本申请实施例提供了一种履历信息管理方法、装置、计算机设备与可读存储介质，用以解决在现有的人才聘用领域存在个人提供的履历信息可靠度较低的问题。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种履历信息管理方法，包括：
获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；
将所述合约信息打包成区块；
将所述区块全网广播，以便于所述区块链中各节点将所述区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
可选地，所述将所述合约信息打包成区块，包括：
对所述合约信息进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理，得到所述区块。
可选地，所述将所述合约信息打包成区块之前，所述方法还包括：对所述信息源进行身份验证；当验证出所述信息源为可靠信息源时，执行所述将所述合约信息打包成区块的步骤；当验证出所述信息源为非可靠信息源时，验证失败，输出用于提示身份验证未通过的提示信息。
可选地，所述可靠信息源包括：国家人事管理机关或者所述合约信息对应的合约签订双方。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
接收所述区块链中的目标节点发出的履历信息查阅请求；确定所述履历信息查阅请求中所指示的目标用户的目标履历信息；验证所述目标节点的数字签名，得到所述目标节点针对所述目标履历信息的查阅权限；当所述目标节点具备查阅权限时，输出所述目标履历信息。
可选地，当所述目标节点为个人用户时，所述目标节点具备第一查阅权限，所述第一查阅权限用以查阅所述个人用户的自身履历信息；或者，
当所述目标节点为用人单位时，所述目标节点具备第二查阅权限，所述第二查阅权限用以查阅所述用人单位的非合约用户的部分履历信息，以及，用以查阅所述用人单位的合约用户的全部履历信息；其中，所述用人单位的非合约用户为与所述用人单位未签订聘用合约的用户，所述用人单位的合约用户为与所述用人单位已签订聘用合约的用户；或者，
当所述目标节点为国家人事管理机关时，所述目标节点具备第三查阅权限，所述第三查阅权限用以查阅全部用户的全部履历信息。
可选地，所述方法还包括：当所述目标节点不具备查阅权限时，输出用于提示所述目标节点向所述目标用户请求查阅授权的提示信息。
上述技术方案中的一个技术方案具有如下有益效果：
本申请实施例中，通过获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息，从而，将合约信息打包成区块，并将区块全网广播，以便于区块链中各节点将该区块添加至履历信息区块链中。通过这种方式，履历信息区块链中的各节点都记录有签订好的合约，并且由于无法对已打包成区块的数据进行修改和删除，使得在区块链中存储的履历信息真实可靠，具有较高的透明性，这能够解决现有的人才聘用领域存在个人提供的履历信息可靠度较低的问题。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种履历信息管理装置，包括：
获取单元，用于获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；
打包单元，用于将所述合约信息打包成区块；
广播单元，用于将所述区块全网广播，以便于所述区块链中各节点将所述区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
可选地，所述打包单元，用于对所述合约信息进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理，得到所述区块。
可选地，所述装置还包括：第一验证单元，用于将合约信息打包成区块之前，对所述信息源进行身份验证；所述打包单元，还用于当验证出所述信息源为可靠信息源时，执行所述将合约信息打包成区块的步骤；第一输出单元，用于当验证出所述信息源为非可靠信息源时，验证失败，输出用于提示身份验证未通过的提示信息。
可选地，所述可靠信息源包括：国家人事管理机关或者所述合约信息对应的合约签订双方。
可选地，所述装置还包括：接收单元，用于接收所述区块链中的目标节点发出的履历信息查阅请求；确定单元，用于确定所述履历信息查阅 请求中所指示的目标用户的目标履历信息；第二验证单元，用于验证所述目标节点的数字签名，得到所述目标节点针对所述目标履历信息的查阅权限；第二输出单元，用于当所述目标节点具备查阅权限时，输出所述目标履历信息。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机设备，包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现以下步骤：
获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；将所述合约信息打包成区块；将所述区块全网广播，以便于所述区块链中各节点将所述区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机非易失性可读存储介质，所述非易失性可读存储介质包括存储的程序，在程序运行时控制所述非易失性可读存储介质所在设备执行以下步骤：
获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；将所述合约信息打包成区块；将所述区块全网广播，以便于所述区块链中各节点将所述区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
上述技术方案中的一个技术方案具有如下有益效果：
本申请实施例中，通过获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息，从而，将合约信息打包成区块，并将区块全网广播，以便于区块链中各节点将该区块添加至履历信息区块链中。通过这种方式，履历信息区块链中的各节点都记录有签订好的合约，并且由于无法对已打包成区块的数据进行修改和删除，使得在区块链中存储的履历信息真实可靠，具有较高的透明性，这能够解决现有的人才聘用领域存在个人提供的履历信息可靠度较低的问题。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在 不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。
图1是本申请实施例所提供的履历信息管理方法的实施例一的流程示意图；
图2是本申请实施例所提供的履历信息管理方法的实施例二的流程示意图；
图3是本申请实施例所提供的履历信息管理方法在查阅这一场景中的实现流程示意图；
图4是本申请实施例所提供的履历信息管理装置的功能方块图；
图5是本申请实施例所提供的计算机设备的功能方块图。
具体实施方式
为了更好的理解本申请的技术方案，下面结合附图对本申请实施例进行详细描述。
应当明确，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本申请实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本申请。在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。
取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在......时”或“当......时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。类似地，取决于语境，短语“如果确定”或“如果检测(陈述的条件或事件)”可以被解释成为“当确定时”或“响应于确定”或“当检测(陈述的条件或事件)时”或“响应于检测(陈述的条件或事件)”。
针对现有技术中人才聘用领域存在个人提供的履历信息可靠度较低的问题，本申请实施例提供了一种履历信息管理方法，利用区 块链所具备的去中心化分布式存储来记录用户的履历信息，由于上传至区块链的履历信息不可篡改且可追溯，从而，从根本上解决履历信息的可靠度较差的问题。
本申请实施例给出一种履历信息管理方法。
具体的，请参考图1，该方法包括以下步骤：
S102，获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息。
合约信息为个人用户与用人单位之间签订的聘用合约，其表现形式可以包括但不限于：合同等。
S104，将合约信息打包成区块。
S106，将区块全网广播，以便于区块链中各节点将区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
合约信息可以证明个人用户与用人单位建立聘用合约，则可以将该合约信息添加入该用户的履历信息区块链中。
其中，本申请实施例对于信息源无特别限定，例如，信息源可以是个人用户，或者，也可以是与个人用户签订聘用合约的用人单位，或者，还可以是国家人事管理机构。
本申请实施例所涉及到的区块链可以是全国个人履历查询专有链。其中，专有链是一种联盟链，只针对特定某个群体的成员和有限的第三方，内部指定多个预选的节点为记账人，每个块的生成由所有的预选节点共同决定，其他接入节点可以参与交易，但不过问记账过程，其他第三方可以通过该区块链开放的API进行限定查询。而全国个人履历查询专有链则是针对全国个人履历信息的一种用于查询的专有链。
本申请实施例所涉及的方案可以通过区块链中的智能合约技术实现。
在区块链技术领域，智能合约特指基于预定事件触发、不可篡改、自动执行的计算机程序。区块链上的节点可以通过调用智能合约实现各种交易。
其中，根据智能合约的创建方式以及功能的不同，通常将智能 合约分为两种类型。一种是系统内置智能合约，其特点是在区块链节点创建后即存在并可提供服务；另一种是用户外置智能合约，其特点是由用户通过调用区块链节点的API接口所创建的新的智能合约。本申请实施例所涉及的智能合约可以上述两种方式实现。
本申请实施例中，任意节点都可以接收信息源上传的信息，只不过考虑到合约信息的特殊性，存在被泄露的风险，因此，在进行上传时，还可以对信息源的身份进行验证，以防不具备合约信息的其他用户恶意上传数据导致数据错误，影响人才聘用。
基于此，可以参考图2，在执行S104步骤之前，还可以包括以下步骤：
S103，对信息源进行身份验证。
从而，当验证出信息源为可靠信息源时，执行S104中将合约信息打包成区块的步骤；或者，当验证出信息源为非可靠信息源时，验证失败，则可以输出用于提示身份验证未通过的提示信息，或者，可以直接结束。
在实际实现过程中，什么样的信息源的身份验证可以通过是可以根据需要设定的。
在一个具体的应用场景中，可靠信息源可以包括但不限于：国家人事管理机关或者所述合约信息对应的合约签订双方。
也就是，当信息源的身份验证结果为与该合约信息相关的人或机构时，如该合约信息的交易双方或者国家人事管理机构，则其身份验证可以通过；反之，其他与该合约信息无关的用户则难以通过身份验证。
也就是，S103主要为对信息源的身份是否为可靠信息源进行验证。该步骤可以基于区块链技术中的数字签名实现。
在区块链领域，每个用户都具备一对非对称秘钥，非对称秘钥由公钥和私钥组成，由于公钥和私钥并不相同故被称为非对称密钥。在实际使用过程中，利用一对非对称密钥中的公钥加密的内容只能用同为这一对非对称密钥中的私钥进行解密，以及，用私钥加密的 内容也只能对应的公钥进行解密。一般情况下，用户的私钥只有用户本人知道，而公钥则可以在区块链中的每个节点上保存。
因此，利用公钥和私钥这种非对称加密算法，使得数据上传者通过公钥加密并上传至区块链的数据，仅能够通过该数据上传者的私钥进行解密；以及，能够使得数据上传者通过私钥加密并上传至区块链的数据，仅能够通过该数据上传者的公钥进行解密，这能够在一定程度上保证数据的安全性。
基于此，在区块链中，利用私钥对用户信息进行加密，可得到用户的数字签名。那么，通过对数字签名进行验证，就可以确定用户身份。
因此，当对该用户的身份进行验证时，可以利用该用户的公钥对其数字签名进行解密，若解密成功，则能够得到用户信息；反之，解密不成功，验证失败，则无法得到用户信息。
因此，在执行S103的验证步骤时，可以利用可靠信息源的公钥对待验证的信息源的数字签名进行解密，若解密成功，则验证通过，说明该信息源为可靠信息源；反之，则解密不成功，验证失败，说明该信息源为非可靠信息源。
如图1或图2所示流程中，执行S104步骤时，可以通过以下步骤实现：对合约信息进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理，得到区块。
其中，将合约信息打包成区块时，对其进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理。其中，本申请实施例所涉及的存在性证明处理的方式可以包括但不限于：哈希(hash)算法处理。时间戳处理则为区块添加当前时刻至其区块头中，一个时间戳针对一个合约信息是唯一的，不能被伪造。且添加到区块链中的历史数据(历史区块)都是不可更改、不可删除的，因此，保证了履历信息的历史可追溯。
在实际将合约信息存储在履历信息区块链上时，对履历信息进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理的执行时序无特别限定，可以同时执行，或者，也可以按照一定的次序顺序执行。
本申请实施例所提供的履历信息管理方法除为用户的履历进行 记录、存储之外，还可以满足人才聘用过程中所要求的查阅需求。
对此，可以参考图3，该方法还可以包括以下步骤：
S302，接收区块链中的目标节点发出的履历信息查阅请求。
S304，确定履历信息查阅请求中所指示的目标用户的目标履历信息。
S306，验证该目标节点的数字签名，得到该目标节点针对目标履历信息的查阅权限。
S308A，当该目标节点具备查阅权限时，输出目标履历信息。
反之，
S308B，当该目标节点不具备查阅权限时，输出用于提示该目标节点向目标用户请求查阅授权的提示信息。
可知，图3中S308A与S308B为并列的两种流程，执行S306后，S308A与S308B择一执行即可。
其中，输出目标履历信息时，基于不同种类的用户所具备的查阅权限不同，可以执行不同的操作。具体的，可以为不同的用户设置不同种类的查阅权限，每种查阅权限所能查阅的履历信息的权限和完整程度不同。
为了便于理解，本申请实施例给出如下一种可行的实现方式：根据个人用户、用人单位与国家人事管理机关三种不同种类的用户，分别为其设置不同的查阅权限：
当所述目标节点为个人用户时，所述目标节点具备第一查阅权限，所述第一查阅权限用以查阅所述个人用户的自身履历信息；或者，
当所述目标节点为用人单位时，所述目标节点具备第二查阅权限，所述第二查阅权限用以查阅所述用人单位的非合约用户的部分履历信息，以及，用以查阅所述用人单位的合约用户的全部履历信息；其中，所述用人单位的非合约用户为与所述用人单位未签订聘用合约的用户，所述用人单位的合约用户为与所述用人单位已签订聘用合约的用户；或者，
当所述目标节点为国家人事管理机关时，所述目标节点具备第三查阅权限，所述第三查阅权限用以查阅全部用户的全部履历信息。
也就是说，个人求职者仅具备针对自身的履历信息的查阅权限，当其发出的履历信息查阅请求中的目标履历信息为自身的履历信息时，则可以执行上述S308A中输出目标履历信息的步骤；或者，当其请求的目标履历信息为其他个人求职者的履历信息时，则可以执行S308B中提示该目标节点向目标用户请求授权的操作。
以及，针对用人单位而言，与用人单位签订聘用协议的用户为合约用户，与用人单位未签订聘用协议的用户以及聘用协议失效的用户为非合约用户。
那么，当该用人单位请求查阅的目标履历信息为合约用户的履历信息时，则可以执行S308A中输出履历信息的步骤，且输出的为该合约用户的全部履历信息；反之，当该用人单位请求查阅的目标履历信息为非合约用户的履历信息时，则可以执行S 308A中输出履历信息的步骤，且输出的为该非合约用户的部分履历信息，也就是，非合约用户的履历信息中的公开部分，隐私部分需要得到该非合约用户的授权才可查阅。
此外，针对国家人事管理机关而言，则无论其请求查阅的目标履历信息为何人的履历信息，则都具备查阅权限，可以查阅到该目标用户的全部履历信息。
以上的权限设置方式是一种可行的实现方式，在实际应用过程中，还可以其他方式对查阅权限进行设置，这也在本方案的管理方法保护范围之内。
以及，执行S308中输出信息的方式可以包括但不限于：输出仅用于查看的履历信息，和/或，输出可用于下载的履历信息。在实际实现过程中，根据需要设定即可。
在一个具体的实现场景中，本申请实施例所涉及的区块链可以为个人履历信息专有链。
基于上述方法，本申请还提供了一种计算机非易失性可读存储 介质，所述非易失性可读存储介质包括存储的程序，在程序运行时控制所述非易失性可读存储介质所在设备执行以下步骤：
获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；将所述合约信息打包成区块；将所述区块全网广播，以便于所述区块链中各节点将所述区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
可选地，在程序运行时控制所述非易失性可读存储介质所在设备还执行以下步骤：对所述合约信息进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理，得到所述区块。
可选地，在程序运行时控制所述非易失性可读存储介质所在设备还执行以下步骤：在所述将所述合约信息打包成区块之前，对所述信息源进行身份验证；当验证出所述信息源为可靠信息源时，执行所述将所述合约信息打包成区块的步骤；当验证出所述信息源为非可靠信息源时，验证失败，输出用于提示身份验证未通过的提示信息。
可选地，在程序运行时控制所述非易失性可读存储介质所在设备还执行以下步骤：
接收所述区块链中的目标节点发出的履历信息查阅请求；确定所述履历信息查阅请求中所指示的目标用户的目标履历信息；验证所述目标节点的数字签名，得到所述目标节点针对所述目标履历信息的查阅权限；当所述目标节点具备查阅权限时，输出所述目标履历信息。
本申请实施例所提供的至少一个技术方案具有以下有益效果：
本申请实施例中，通过获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息，从而，将合约信息打包成区块，并将区块全网广播，以便于区块链中各节点将该区块添加至履历信息区块链中。通过这种方式，履历信息区块链中的各节点都记录有签订好的合约，并且由于无法对已打包成区块的数据进行修改和删除，使得在区块链中存储的履历信息真实可靠，具有较高的透明性，这能够解决现有的人才聘用领域存在个人提供的履历信息可靠度较低的问题。
实施例二
基于实施例一所提供的履历信息管理方法，本申请实施例进一步给出实现上述方法实施例中各步骤及方法的装置实施例。
第一方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种履历信息管理装置，请参考图4，该履历信息管理装置400包括：
获取单元41，用于获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；
打包单元42，用于将合约信息打包成区块；
广播单元43，用于将区块全网广播，以便于区块链中各节点将区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
本申请实施例中，打包单元42，具体用于：
对合约信息进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理，得到区块。
在一个具体的实现场景中，该履历信息管理装置还可以包括如下单元(图4未体现)：
第一验证单元，用于将合约信息打包成区块之前，对信息源进行身份验证；
打包单元42，还用于当验证出信息源为可靠信息源时，执行将合约信息打包成区块的步骤；
第一输出单元，用于当验证出信息源为非可靠信息源时，验证失败，输出用于提示身份验证未通过的提示信息。
本申请实施例所涉及的可靠信息源可以包括但不限于：国家人事管理机关或者合约信息对应的合约签订双方。
在另一个具体的实现场景中，该履历信息管理装置还可以包括如下单元(图4未体现)：
接收单元，用于接收区块链中的目标节点发出的履历信息查阅请求；
确定单元，用于确定履历信息查阅请求中所指示的目标用户的目标履历信息；
第二验证单元，用于验证目标节点的数字签名，得到目标节点 针对目标履历信息的查阅权限；
第二输出单元，用于当目标节点具备查阅权限时，输出目标履历信息。
在一个实现场景中，可以包括但不限于以下几种查阅权限：
当目标节点为个人用户时，目标节点具备第一查阅权限，第一查阅权限用以查阅个人用户的自身履历信息；或者，
当目标节点为用人单位时，目标节点具备第二查阅权限，第二查阅权限用以查阅用人单位的非合约用户的部分履历信息，以及，用以查阅用人单位的合约用户的全部履历信息；其中，用人单位的非合约用户为与用人单位未签订聘用合约的用户，用人单位的合约用户为与用人单位已签订聘用合约的用户；或者，
当目标节点为国家人事管理机关时，目标节点具备第三查阅权限，第三查阅权限用以查阅全部用户的全部履历信息。
在另一个具体的实现场景中，该履历信息管理装置还可以包括如下单元(图4未体现)：
第三输出单元，用于当目标节点不具备查阅权限时，输出用于提示目标节点向目标用户请求查阅授权的提示信息。
第二方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机设备，请参考图5，该计算机设备500包括：存储器51、处理器52以及存储在存储器51中并可在处理器52上运行的计算机程序，处理器52执行计算机程序时实现以下步骤：
获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；将所述合约信息打包成区块；
将所述区块全网广播，以便于所述区块链中各节点将所述区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
可选地，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时还实现以下步骤：对所述合约信息进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理，得到所述区块。
可选地，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时还实现以下步骤： 在所述将所述合约信息打包成区块之前，对所述信息源进行身份验证；当验证出所述信息源为可靠信息源时，执行所述将所述合约信息打包成区块的步骤；当验证出所述信息源为非可靠信息源时，验证失败，输出用于提示身份验证未通过的提示信息。
可选地，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时还实现以下步骤：接收所述区块链中的目标节点发出的履历信息查阅请求；确定所述履历信息查阅请求中所指示的目标用户的目标履历信息；验证所述目标节点的数字签名，得到所述目标节点针对所述目标履历信息的查阅权限；当所述目标节点具备查阅权限时，输出所述目标履历信息。
可选地，所述非易失性可读存储介质包括存储的程序，其特征在于，在程序运行时控制所述非易失性可读存储介质所在设备执行以下步骤：
获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；
将所述合约信息打包成区块；
将所述区块全网广播，以便于所述区块链中各节点将所述区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
由于本实施例中的各单元能够执行上述所示的履历信息管理方法，本实施例未详细描述的部分，可参考对实施例一所述的履历信息管理方法部分的相关说明。
本申请实施例所提供的至少一个技术方案具有以下有益效果：
本申请实施例中，通过获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息，从而，将合约信息打包成区块，并将区块全网广播，以便于区块链中各节点将该区块添加至履历信息区块链中。通过这种方式，履历信息区块链中的各节点都记录有签订好的合约，并且由于无法对已打包成区块的数据进行修改和删除，使得在区块链中存储的履历信息真实可靠，具有较高的透明性，这能够解决现有的人才聘用领域存在个人提供的履历信息可靠度较低的问题。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统，装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统，装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如，多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机装置(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络装置等)或处理器(Processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本申请，凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进 等，均应包含在本申请保护的范围之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种履历信息管理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；
    将所述合约信息打包成区块；
    将所述区块全网广播，以便于所述区块链中各节点将所述区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的履历信息管理方法，其特征在于，所述将所述合约信息打包成区块，包括：
    对所述合约信息进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理，得到所述区块。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的履历信息管理方法，其特征在于，所述将所述合约信息打包成区块之前，所述方法还包括：
    对所述信息源进行身份验证；
    当验证出所述信息源为可靠信息源时，执行所述将所述合约信息打包成区块的步骤；
    当验证出所述信息源为非可靠信息源时，验证失败，输出用于提示身份验证未通过的提示信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的履历信息管理方法，其特征在于，所述可靠信息源包括：国家人事管理机关或者所述合约信息对应的合约签订双方。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的履历信息管理方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述区块链中的目标节点发出的履历信息查阅请求；
    确定所述履历信息查阅请求中所指示的目标用户的目标履历信息；
    验证所述目标节点的数字签名，得到所述目标节点针对所述目标履历信息的查阅权限；
    当所述目标节点具备查阅权限时，输出所述目标履历信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的履历信息管理方法，其特征在于，
    当所述目标节点为个人用户时，所述目标节点具备第一查阅权限，所述第一查阅权限用以查阅所述个人用户的自身履历信息；或者，
    当所述目标节点为用人单位时，所述目标节点具备第二查阅权限，所 述第二查阅权限用以查阅所述用人单位的非合约用户的部分履历信息，以及，用以查阅所述用人单位的合约用户的全部履历信息；其中，所述用人单位的非合约用户为与所述用人单位未签订聘用合约的用户，所述用人单位的合约用户为与所述用人单位已签订聘用合约的用户；或者，
    当所述目标节点为国家人事管理机关时，所述目标节点具备第三查阅权限，所述第三查阅权限用以查阅全部用户的全部履历信息。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的履历信息管理方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    当所述目标节点不具备查阅权限时，输出用于提示所述目标节点向所述目标用户请求查阅授权的提示信息。
  8. 一种履历信息管理装置，其特征在于，包括：
    获取单元，用于获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；
    打包单元，用于将所述合约信息打包成区块；
    广播单元，用于将所述区块全网广播，以便于所述区块链中各节点将所述区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述打包单元，用于对所述合约信息进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理，得到所述区块。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第一验证单元，用于将合约信息打包成区块之前，对所述信息源进行身份验证；
    所述打包单元，还用于当验证出所述信息源为可靠信息源时，执行所述将合约信息打包成区块的步骤；
    第一输出单元，用于当验证出所述信息源为非可靠信息源时，验证失败，输出用于提示身份验证未通过的提示信息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述可靠信息源包括：国家人事管理机关或者所述合约信息对应的合约签订双方。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    接收单元，用于接收所述区块链中的目标节点发出的履历信息查阅请求；
    确定单元，用于确定所述履历信息查阅请求中所指示的目标用户的目标履历信息；
    第二验证单元，用于验证所述目标节点的数字签名，得到所述目标节点针对所述目标履历信息的查阅权限；
    第二输出单元，用于当所述目标节点具备查阅权限时，输出所述目标履历信息。
  13. 一种计算机设备，包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现以下步骤：
    获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；
    将所述合约信息打包成区块；
    将所述区块全网广播，以便于所述区块链中各节点将所述区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的计算机设备，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时还实现以下步骤：
    对所述合约信息进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理，得到所述区块。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的计算机设备，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时还实现以下步骤：
    在所述将所述合约信息打包成区块之前，对所述信息源进行身份验证；
    当验证出所述信息源为可靠信息源时，执行所述将所述合约信息打包成区块的步骤；
    当验证出所述信息源为非可靠信息源时，验证失败，输出用于提示身份验证未通过的提示信息。
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的计算机设备，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时还实现以下步骤：
    接收所述区块链中的目标节点发出的履历信息查阅请求；
    确定所述履历信息查阅请求中所指示的目标用户的目标履历信息；
    验证所述目标节点的数字签名，得到所述目标节点针对所述目标履历信息的查阅权限；
    当所述目标节点具备查阅权限时，输出所述目标履历信息。
  17. 一种计算机非易失性可读存储介质，所述非易失性可读存储介质包括存储的程序，其特征在于，在程序运行时控制所述非易失性可读存储介质所在设备执行以下步骤：
    获取信息源上传至区块链的合约信息；
    将所述合约信息打包成区块；
    将所述区块全网广播，以便于所述区块链中各节点将所述区块添加至履历信息区块链中。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的计算机非易失性可读存储介质，其特征在于，在程序运行时控制所述非易失性可读存储介质所在设备还执行以下步骤：
    对所述合约信息进行存在性证明处理与时间戳处理，得到所述区块。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的计算机非易失性可读存储介质，其特征在于，在程序运行时控制所述非易失性可读存储介质所在设备还执行以下步骤：
    在所述将所述合约信息打包成区块之前，对所述信息源进行身份验证；
    当验证出所述信息源为可靠信息源时，执行所述将所述合约信息打包成区块的步骤；
    当验证出所述信息源为非可靠信息源时，验证失败，输出用于提示身份验证未通过的提示信息。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的计算机非易失性可读存储介质，其特征在于，在程序运行时控制所述非易失性可读存储介质所在设备还执行以下步骤：
    接收所述区块链中的目标节点发出的履历信息查阅请求；
    确定所述履历信息查阅请求中所指示的目标用户的目标履历信息；
    验证所述目标节点的数字签名，得到所述目标节点针对所述目标履历信息的查阅权限；
    当所述目标节点具备查阅权限时，输出所述目标履历信息。
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