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WO2020062989A1 - 加湿器及空调 - Google Patents

加湿器及空调 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020062989A1
WO2020062989A1 PCT/CN2019/093751 CN2019093751W WO2020062989A1 WO 2020062989 A1 WO2020062989 A1 WO 2020062989A1 CN 2019093751 W CN2019093751 W CN 2019093751W WO 2020062989 A1 WO2020062989 A1 WO 2020062989A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water tank
cavity
humidifier
mist
fog
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/093751
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈伟
古汤汤
王松
李松
许壮
孙品品
袁科杰
竺熔
秦立振
黄涛
吴庆壮
邹波
罗会斌
杜建
刘卫平
Original Assignee
宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司
奥克斯空调股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司, 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 filed Critical 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020062989A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020062989A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air humidifying device, in particular to a humidifier and an air conditioner.
  • Air humidity is one of the important factors affecting environmental comfort, especially in northern areas and places where air conditioners are often used. Therefore, humidifiers that increase environmental humidity have become more and more essential small appliances for many homes. Humidifiers usually use a fan to directly suck in the air, and then let the air blow out with the water mist after the ultrasonic vibration, so as to humidify the air.
  • One of the technical problems to be solved by the present invention is to provide a humidifier that can effectively solve the problems of stagnant water and ash ingress of the mist outlet holes, so as to maintain long-term health and sanitation.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a humidifier.
  • the humidifier includes a body.
  • the upper end of the body is provided with a cavity, a mist inlet and at least one mist outlet. Both the mist inlet and the mist outlet are provided. It communicates with the cavity.
  • the fog outlet is arranged on the side wall of the cavity.
  • the outer surface of the side wall of the cavity above the fog outlet is provided with an upper guide surface that gradually slopes outward from bottom to top.
  • the outer side surfaces of the side walls of the cavity are all upper guide surfaces, and the outlet of the fog outlet is located on the upper guide surface and near the lower end of the upper guide surface.
  • the body is further provided with a mist guide plate, the mist guide plate is located at the lower end of the side wall of the cavity, and the upper surface of the mist guide plate is gradually inclined upward from the inside to the outside.
  • the lower guide surface is located below the upper guide surface.
  • the horizontal height of the fog guide plate at the outer edge of the lower guide surface is higher than the horizontal height of the outlet of the fog outlet.
  • At least one water guide hole is provided at a low point of the mist guide plate on the inner side of the lower guide surface.
  • the main body includes a working water tank, and the working water tank is located below the mist guide plate.
  • the sinks communicate.
  • an upwardly protruding water blocking rim is provided on the mist guide plate at the outer edge of the lower guide surface, and the horizontal height at the upper end of the water blocking rim is higher than the fogging hole. Exit level.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the water-retaining rim is an inclined surface that gradually slopes outward from bottom to top, and the connection between the inner peripheral wall of the water-retaining rim and the lower guide surface is arc-shaped. transition.
  • the upper guide surface has a concave arc shape.
  • At least one drainage hole is provided at a low-lying position at the bottom of the cavity.
  • the body includes a working water tank, the working water tank is located below the cavity, and the drainage hole is in communication with the working water tank.
  • the inlet diameter of the fog outlet is larger than the outlet diameter of the fog outlet.
  • the humidifier according to the present invention there are multiple fog outlets, and the multiple fog outlets are circumferentially spaced on the side wall of the cavity.
  • the body further includes a top cover, a side cover, and a water tank, and the cavity is surrounded by the top cover, the side cover, and an upper part of the water tank.
  • the body further comprises a water receiving tray, an atomizer and a fan, wherein the atomizer and the fan are both mounted on the water receiving tray.
  • the body further includes a top cover and a side cover, and the vertical projection surfaces of the mist guide plate are all located in the vertical projection surface of the cover composed of the top cover and the side cover.
  • the water tank is provided with a water inlet at the top, a water inlet is connected to the water inlet, and the top cover and the side cover are detachably connected.
  • the connection method is, for example, a rotary snap-in connection.
  • the body further includes a water tank and a water receiving pan, wherein the water tank, the working water tank, and the water receiving pan are sequentially arranged in the casing from top to bottom.
  • the mist guide plate and the casing are removable. connection.
  • the body further includes a water tank, wherein a lower end of an inner edge portion of the mist guide plate is fixed on the water tank, and a gap is formed between the water guide hole and the water tank below it.
  • the body further includes a water tank, and the mist inlet is disposed on the water tank, the outlet of the mist inlet is located at the top of the water tank, and the inlet of the mist inlet is located at the bottom of the water tank.
  • Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air conditioner capable of effectively solving the problems of stagnant water and ash ingress of the mist outlet hole, thereby enabling the humidifier to maintain long-term health and sanitary use.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner includes a floor-mounted indoor unit and the above-mentioned humidifier.
  • the humidifier is disposed on the top of the floor-mounted indoor unit.
  • a side wall of the cavity is divided into a perforated section and a non-perforated section, and a fog outlet is provided on the perforated section.
  • the circumferential length of the non-porous section occupies 1/4 to 3/4 of the circumferential length of the entire cavity sidewall.
  • the humidifier further includes a fog shield, the fog shield is disposed in the cavity, and isolates the cavity on the side of the perforated section from the cavity on the side of the non-perforated section.
  • the fogging hole is in communication with the cavity on the side of the perforated section (24).
  • the fog shield is composed of an upper baffle, a lower baffle, and two side baffles.
  • the upper baffle is disposed on the lower surface of the top cover, and the lower baffle is disposed on the top of the water tank.
  • the side baffle is provided on an inner peripheral wall of the side cover.
  • the humidifier and the air conditioner shown in the above embodiments not only effectively solve the problem of water accumulation in the humidifier and the air conditioner, but also effectively solve the problem of ash in the fogging hole of the humidifier, thereby effectively ensuring the long-term health of the humidifier and the air conditioner. Hygiene use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the air conditioner of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an axial partial cross-sectional view of the air conditioner of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged structure diagram of an area A in FIG. 2; FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the external appearance of the three-dimensional structure of the humidifier of the present invention with the top cover and the casing removed;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top cover of the humidifier of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded schematic view of a side cover and a mist guide plate in the humidifier of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic exploded view of a mist guide plate and a housing in a humidifier according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the air conditioner according to the present invention where the fog shield is located.
  • Non-porous section 26, upper baffle; 27, lower baffle;
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, unless it is explicitly stated and limited otherwise, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; It is directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, unless it is explicitly stated and limited otherwise, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; It is directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a humidifier.
  • the humidifier includes a main body 1, and an upper end of the main body 1 is provided with a cavity 2, a mist inlet 3, and at least one mist outlet 4. Both the mist inlet hole 3 and the mist outlet hole 4 are in communication with the cavity 2.
  • the mist outlet hole 4 is provided on the side wall of the cavity 2.
  • the outer surface of the side wall of the cavity 2 above the mist outlet hole 4 is provided from bottom to top.
  • the upper guide surface 5 is gradually inclined upward.
  • the outer side surfaces of the side walls of the cavity 2 are both the upper guide surface 5, and the outlet of the fog hole 4 is located on the upper guide surface 5 and is close to the lower end of the upper guide surface 5.
  • the above structure not only prevents the exit direction of the fogging hole from facing upwards, but also allows more upper guide surfaces to be blocked above the fogging hole, thereby making it more difficult for dust suspended in the air to enter the fogging hole when falling. Furthermore, the situation of dirt deposition inside the humidifier is further effectively avoided; in addition, the above structure also enables the upper guide surface to better guide the upwardly diffused mist, thereby further effectively preventing the mist from being sprayed from the mist outlet directly upward. The condition that the diffuser falls on the humidifier and forms water in the humidifier occurs, thereby effectively ensuring the long-term health and hygiene of the humidifier.
  • the body 1 is further provided with a mist guide plate 6, the mist guide plate 6 is located at the lower end of the side wall of the cavity 2, and the upper surface of the mist guide plate 6 is provided with a downward guide that gradually slopes upward from the inside to the outside.
  • the surface 7 and the lower guide surface 7 are located below the upper guide surface 5.
  • the setting of the lower guide surface can guide the mist sprayed out of the fog hole and diffuse downward, so that the downwardly diffused mist can move obliquely upward along the lower guide surface, and then make a parabola under the action of inertia and gravity Movement, so that the mist can be sprayed further, which effectively increases the humidification range of the humidifier, making the humidifier better humidification effect;
  • the upper guide surface can also shield the lower guide surface located below it, so that the air The suspended dust is not easy to fall on the lower guide surface when falling, so that the lower guide surface is not easy to attach dust, thereby effectively ensuring the healthy and hygienic use of the humidifier.
  • the horizontal height of the mist guide plate 6 at the outer edge of the lower guide surface 7 is higher than the horizontal height of the outlet of the fog outlet 4.
  • At least one water guide hole 8 is provided at the low-lying portion of the mist guide plate 6 inside the lower guide surface 7, the body 1 includes a working water tank 9, the working water tank 9 is located below the fog guide plate 6, and the water guide hole 8 and the work The water tank 9 communicates.
  • the humidifier When the humidifier is used for a long time, it is inevitable that mist will condense into water droplets on the upper guide surface and the lower guide surface, and the condensed water on the upper guide surface will fall on the lower guide surface.
  • the condensed water on the guide surface can enter the working water tank through the water guide hole, and will not accumulate on the mist guide plate, thereby effectively solving the problem of water accumulation on the mist guide plate, and the recovery and secondary recovery of the condensate water use.
  • the mist guide plate 6 at the outer edge of the lower guide surface 7 is provided with an upwardly protruding water retaining ridge 10, and the horizontal height at the upper end of the water retaining ridge 10 is higher than the level of the outlet of the mist outlet hole 4. height.
  • the setting of the water-retaining convex edge can prevent the condensed water on the mist guide plate from being blown off the mist guide plate under the effect of the mist sprayed from the mist outlet, thereby effectively preventing the condensation water from dripping from the humidifier.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the water-retaining rim 10 is an inclined surface that gradually slopes outward from bottom to top, and the connection between the inner peripheral wall of the water-retaining rim 10 and the lower guide surface 7 is arc-shaped.
  • the above structure can also guide the mist under the premise of ensuring effective water blocking by the water retaining rim, thereby effectively reducing the kinetic energy loss of the mist when the gas collides with the inner side wall of the water retaining rim, so that the mist can Spraying further, which effectively increases the humidification range of the humidifier, making the humidifier's humidifying effect better.
  • the upper guide surface 5 has a concave arc shape.
  • At least one drainage hole 11 is formed at the bottom of the cavity 2.
  • the main body 1 includes a working water tank 9.
  • the working water tank 9 is located below the cavity 2.
  • the drainage hole 11 communicates with the working water tank 9.
  • the inlet diameter of the mist outlet 4 is larger than the outlet diameter of the mist outlet 4.
  • the above setting not only greatly increases the fogging range of the humidifier, but also has a large coverage of the mist, so that not only the fogging of the humidifier is more uniform, but also the humidifying effect of the humidifier is better.
  • the body 1 further includes a casing 12, a top cover 13, a side cover 14, a water tank 15, a water receiving tray 16, an atomizer 17, and a fan 18.
  • the casing 12 has a cylindrical shape with an open upper end. 15.
  • the working water tank 9 and the water receiving pan 16 are arranged in the casing 12 in order from top to bottom.
  • the atomizer 17 and the fan 18 are installed on the water receiving pan 16.
  • the upper part of the water tank 15 is exposed outside the upper end of the casing 12.
  • the mist guide plate 6 has a circular ring shape and is sleeved on the water tank 15. The outer edge portion of the mist guide plate 6 is connected to the upper end of the casing 12.
  • the lower end of the inner edge portion of the mist guide plate 6 is fixed on the water tank 15. There is a gap between 8 and the water tank 15 below it, so that the condensed water on the mist guide plate 6 can drip onto the water tank 15 and flow along the outer wall of the water tank 15 into the working water tank 9 below the water tank 15;
  • the side cover 14 is round It is ring-shaped and is sleeved on the water tank 15.
  • the side cover 14 is located above the mist guide plate 6, and the lower end of the side cover 14 is connected to the inner edge of the mist guide plate 6.
  • the top cover 13 is circular and covers the upper part of the water tank 15. The outer edge portion of the top cover 13 is connected to the upper end of the side cover 14.
  • the cavity 2 is actually surrounded by the top cover 13, the side cover 14 and the upper part of the water tank 15.
  • the top cover 13 forms the upper wall of the cavity 2
  • the side cover 14 forms the cavity 2.
  • the side wall and the outer wall of the upper part of the water tank 15 (including the top of the water tank 15 and the outer peripheral wall of the upper part of the water tank 15) constitute the lower wall of the cavity 2.
  • a water inlet 19 is provided on the top of the water tank 15, and a water inlet cover 20 is connected to the water inlet 19.
  • the top cover 13 and the side cover 14 are detachably connected, preferably a rotary snap-in connection. In this way, the user only needs to remove the top cover 13 to add water to the water tank 15 without removing the water tank 15, which can greatly facilitate the use of the humidifier.
  • the upper guide surface 5 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the side cover 14, the fogging hole 4 is provided on the peripheral side wall of the side cover 14, and the inner side of the lower end of the side cover 14 is provided.
  • a circular fixed ring 21, the fixed ring 21 is detachably connected to the inner edge of the mist guide plate 6, preferably a rotary snap-in connection, and the drainage hole 11 is provided at the lower end of the side cover 14 to connect with the outer edge of the fixed ring 21.
  • the drainage hole 11 is located above the mist guide plate 6, and the side cover 14 is a separate component, which is not only convenient to manufacture itself, but also convenient to design and manufacture the humidifier.
  • the mist guide plate 6 is detachably connected to the casing 12, preferably a rotary snap-in connection, so as to facilitate the removal of the water tank 15, the water receiving tray 16, the atomizer 17, and the fan 18 in the casing 12. Installed.
  • the mist inlet 3 is provided on the water tank 15, the outlet of the mist inlet 3 is located on the top of the water tank 15, and the inlet of the mist inlet 3 is located on the bottom of the water tank 15 above the atomizer 17, so that the atomizer can be The mist generated by 17 enters into the cavity 2 quickly, thereby improving the mist output efficiency of the humidifier.
  • the vertical projection planes of the mist guide plate 6 are all located in the vertical projection plane of the cover composed of the top cover 13 and the side cover 14, so that the mist guide plate 6 can be better blocked and air can be blocked.
  • the suspended dust is less likely to fall on the lower guide surface 7 when falling, thereby making it more difficult for the lower guide surface 7 to adhere to dust, thereby further effectively ensuring the healthy and hygienic use of the humidifier.
  • the humidifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following effects: 1. Because the humidifier of the present invention moves the mist outlet to the side wall of the cavity, and the outer side of the side wall of the cavity above the mist outlet is provided with the bottom The upper guide surface that gradually slopes outward from the top, so the upper guide surface can be blocked above the fog outlet, so that the dust suspended in the air does not easily enter the fog outlet when falling, thereby effectively avoiding the deposition of dirt inside the humidifier. The situation occurs; 2.
  • the mist outlet is arranged on the side wall of the cavity, when the mist is sprayed from the mist outlet, it can quickly diffuse around the humidifier under the effect of inertia, so that the mist can be quickly Keep away from the humidifier, and the upper guide surface can guide the upwardly diffused mist, so that these upwardly diffused mist can first move obliquely upward along the upper guide surface, and then do parabolic motion under the action of inertia and gravity, thereby effectively avoiding
  • the mist sprayed from the mist outlet directly diffuses upwards and falls on the humidifier to form water accumulation in the humidifier. It can be known from the above that the humidifier of the present invention effectively solves the problems of stagnant water and ash ingress of the mist outlet holes, thereby effectively ensuring the long-term health and hygiene of the humidifier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner includes a floor-mounted indoor unit 22 and a humidifier in Embodiment 1.
  • the humidifier is disposed on the top of the floor-mounted indoor unit 22.
  • the floor-standing indoor unit 22 includes a housing 23, and the housing 3 of the humidifier is located above the housing 23, and the housing 3 and the housing 23 of the humidifier are integrated.
  • the side wall of the cavity 2 is divided into two parts, a perforated section 24 and a non-perforated section 25.
  • the fog outlet 4 is provided on the perforated section 24. Since floor-standing indoor units are usually placed against the wall, when placing the floor-mounted indoor unit, only the non-porous section is required to face the wall. This can effectively prevent mist from spraying on the wall and effectively prevent the wall from absorbing moisture. occur.
  • the perforated section 24 and the non-perforated section 25 are both disposed on the side cover 14.
  • the circumferential length of the non-porous section 25 occupies 1/4 to 3/4, preferably 1/2 of the circumferential length of the side wall of the entire cavity 2 (that is, the side wall of the side cover 14), so that the air conditioner can be adapted to each indoor placement. Location, but also to ensure that the humidifier has a large fogging range, so as to effectively guarantee the humidification effect of the humidifier, has a good practicability.
  • the humidifier further includes a fog shield disposed in the cavity 2 and isolating the cavity 2 on the side of the perforated section 24 from the cavity 2 on the side of the non-perforated section 25.
  • the fog inlet 3 is in communication with the cavity 2 on the side of the perforated section 24.
  • the fog shield in this embodiment is composed of an upper baffle 26, a lower baffle 27, and two side baffles 28.
  • the upper baffle 26 is disposed on the lower surface of the top cover 13.
  • the lower baffle 27 is disposed on the top of the water tank 15, and two side baffles 28 are disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the side cover 14.
  • the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present invention has the following advantages: it not only effectively solves the problem of stagnant water in the air conditioner, but also effectively solves the problem of ash ingress from the humidifier's fogging hole, thereby effectively ensuring the long-term health and hygiene of the air conditioner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

一种加湿器，包括本体，本体的上端设有空腔、进雾孔及至少一个出雾孔，进雾孔和出雾孔均与空腔相通，出雾孔设置在空腔的侧壁上，出雾孔上方的空腔侧壁的外侧面上设有从下到上逐渐向外倾斜的上导向面。一种空调，包括落地式室内机及上述的加湿器，加湿器设置于落地式室内机的顶部。本发明提出的加湿器及空调的优点是：能够有效解决加湿器和空调的积水及出雾孔进灰问题，从而能够使加湿器和空调保持长期健康卫生使用。

Description

加湿器及空调 技术领域
本发明涉及空气增湿装置，具体是一种加湿器及空调。
背景技术
空气湿度是影响环境舒适度的重要因素之一，特别是在北方地区和经常使用空调的场所，因此增加环境湿度的加湿器越来越成为不少家庭的必备小家电。加湿器通常是利用风机直接把空气吸进去，然后让空气带着超声波震荡后的水雾一起吹出来，形成对空气进行加湿。
目前市面上的加湿器，由于喷出雾气的出雾孔大都位于加湿器的上方，这样不但容易发生加湿器的顶部积水，而且出雾孔也容易进灰，从而容易导致加湿器上方及内部脏物沉积，进而使得加湿器容易滋生有害微生物，不利于加湿器的卫生。
发明内容
本发明要解决的其中一个技术问题是：提供一种能够有效解决积水及出雾孔进灰问题，从而能够保持长期健康卫生使用的加湿器。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的实施例提供了一种加湿器，该加湿器包括本体，本体的上端设有空腔、进雾孔及至少一个出雾孔，进雾孔和出雾孔均与空腔相通，出雾孔设置在空腔的侧壁上，出雾孔上方的空腔侧壁的外侧面上设有从下到上逐渐向外倾斜的上导向面。
本发明所述的加湿器，在一实施例中，空腔侧壁的外侧面均为上导向面，出雾孔的出口位于上导向面上，并靠近上导向面的下端处。
本发明所述的加湿器，在一实施例中，本体上还设有导雾板，导雾板位于空腔的侧壁下端处，导雾板上表面处设有从内到外逐渐向上倾斜的下导向面，下导向面位于上导向面下方。
本发明所述的加湿器，在一实施例中，下导向面外缘处的导雾板水平高度高于出雾孔出口的水平高度。
本发明所述的加湿器，在一实施例中，下导向面内侧的导雾板低洼处设有至少一个导水孔，本体包括工作水槽，工作水槽位于导雾板下方，导水孔与工作水槽相通。
本发明所述的加湿器，在一实施例中，下导向面外缘处的导雾板上设有向上凸起的挡水凸沿，挡水凸沿上端处的水平高度高于出雾孔出口的水平高度。
本发明所述的加湿器，在一实施例中，挡水凸沿的内周壁为从下到上逐渐向外倾斜的斜面，挡水凸沿的内周壁与下导向面的连接处呈弧形过渡。
本发明所述的加湿器，在一实施例中，上导向面呈内凹的圆弧形。
本发明所述的加湿器，在一实施例中，空腔的底部低洼处开设有至少一个排水孔，本体包括工作水槽，工作水槽位于空腔的下方，排水孔与工作水槽相通。
本发明所述的加湿器，在一实施例中，出雾孔的进口孔径大于出雾孔的出口孔径。
本发明所述的加湿器，在一实施例中，出雾孔有多个，多个出雾孔在空腔的侧壁上呈周向间隔分布。
本发明所述的加湿器，在一实施例中，本体还包括顶盖、侧盖和水箱，所述空腔由顶盖、侧盖及水箱上部所围成。
在一实施例中，本体还包括接水盘、雾化器及风机，其中雾化器和风机均安装在接水盘上。
在一实施例中，所述本体还包括顶盖和侧盖，所述导雾板的竖向投影面均位于顶盖和侧盖所组成的盖子的竖向投影面内。
在一实施例中，所述水箱顶部设有加水口，加水口处连接有加水盖，顶盖与侧盖可拆卸连接。连接方式例如为旋转卡扣式连接。
在一实施例中，所述本体还包括水箱和接水盘，其中水箱、工作水槽和接水盘从上到下依次设置在壳体内，可选的，所述导雾板与壳体可拆卸连接。
在一实施例中，所述本体还包括水箱，其中所述导雾板的内缘部下端固定在水箱上，导水孔与其下方的水箱间具有间隙。
在一实施例中，所述本体还包括水箱，进雾孔设置在水箱上，进雾孔的出口位于水箱顶部，进雾孔的进口位于水箱底部。
本发明要解决的另一个技术问题是：提供一种能够有效解决积水及出雾孔进灰问题，从而能够使加湿器保持长期健康卫生使用的空调。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的实施例还提供了一种空调，该空调包括落地式室内机及上述的加湿器，加湿器设置于落地式室内机的顶部。
本发明所述的空调，在一实施例中，空腔的侧壁分为有孔段和无孔段两部分，出雾孔设置在有孔段上。
本发明所述的空调，在一实施例中，无孔段的周向长度占整个空腔侧壁周向长度的1/4～3/4。
本发明所述的空调，在一实施例中，加湿器还包括挡雾板，挡雾板设置在空腔内，并将有孔段一侧的空腔与无孔段一侧的空腔隔离开，进雾孔与有孔段(24)一侧的空腔相通。
在一实施例中，挡雾板由上挡板、下挡板及两块侧挡板拼合而成，上挡板设置在顶盖的下表面上，下挡板设置在水箱的顶部，两块侧挡板设置在侧盖的内周壁上。
上述实施例所示的加湿器及空调，不但有效解决了加湿器和空调的积水问题，而且还能有效解决加湿器出雾孔的进灰问题，从而有效保证了加湿器和空调的长期健康卫生使用。
附图说明
图1是本发明的空调的局部立体结构外形示意图；
图2是本发明的空调的轴向局部剖视图；
图3是图2中A区域的放大结构示意图；
图4是本发明的加湿器去掉顶盖和壳体后的立体结构外形示意图；
图5是本发明的加湿器中顶盖的立体结构外形示意图；
图6是本发明的加湿器中侧盖和导雾板的分解结构示意图；
图7是本发明的加湿器中导雾板和壳体的分解结构示意图；
图8是本发明的空调在挡雾板所在处的局部剖视图。
附图标记说明：
1、本体；              2、空腔；        3、进雾孔；
4、出雾孔；            5、上导向面；    6、导雾板；
7、下导向面；          8、导水孔；      9、工作水槽；
10、挡水凸沿；         11、排水孔；     12、壳体；
13、顶盖；             14、侧盖；       15、水箱；
16、接水盘；           17、雾化器；     18、风机；
19、加水口；           20、加水盖；     21、固定环；
22、落地式室内机；     23、外壳；       24、有孔段；
25、无孔段；           26、上挡板；     27、下挡板；
28、侧挡板。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白，以下结合具体实施例，并参照附图，对本发明进一步详细说明。
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明加湿器及空调作进一步的详细说明。
在本发明的描述中，除非另有说明，术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或状态关系为基于附图所示的方位或状态关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的机构或部件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
实施例1：
如图1至图7所示，本发明的实施例提供了一种加湿器，该加湿器包括本体1，本体1的上端设有空腔2、进雾孔3及至少一个出雾孔4，进雾孔3和出雾孔4均与空腔2相通，出雾孔4设置在空腔2的侧壁上，出雾孔4上方的空腔2侧壁的外侧面上设有从下到上逐渐向外倾斜的上导向面5。
在一实施例中，空腔2侧壁的外侧面均为上导向面5，出雾孔4的出口位于上导向面5上，并靠近上导向面5的下端处。上述结构不但避免了出雾孔的出口方向朝上，而且使得有更多的上导向面能够遮挡在出雾孔上方，从而使得空气中悬浮的灰尘在下落时更不易进入到出雾孔中，进而进 一步有效避免了加湿器内部脏物沉积的情况发生；另外，上述结构也使得上导向面能对向上扩散的雾气进行更好地导向，从而进一步有效避免了从出雾孔喷出雾气直接向上扩散并落到加湿器上而形成加湿器积水的情况发生，进而有效保证了加湿器的长期健康卫生使用。
在一实施例中，本体1上还设有导雾板6，导雾板6位于空腔2的侧壁下端处，导雾板6上表面处设有从内到外逐渐向上倾斜的下导向面7，下导向面7位于上导向面5下方。下导向面的设置能够对从出雾孔喷出并向下扩散的雾气进行导向，使这些向下扩散的雾气能够先沿着下导向面斜向上移动，然后在惯性和重力的作用下做抛物线运动，从而使雾气能够喷射的更远，进而有效增加了加湿器的加湿范围，使加湿器的加湿效果更好；另外，上导向面还能对位于其下方的下导向面进行遮挡，使空气中悬浮的灰尘在下落时不易落到下导向面上，从而使下导向面不易附着灰尘，进而有效保证了加湿器的健康卫生使用。
在一实施例中，下导向面7外缘处的导雾板6水平高度高于出雾孔4出口的水平高度。上述设置不但能够对出雾孔形成有效的视觉遮挡，让使用者更不易直接看到出雾孔，从而使加湿器看起来更为美观，而且还能够避免从出雾孔喷出的雾气直接水平直吹，从而能够对更多从出雾孔喷出的雾气进行导向，使这些雾气能够先沿着下导向面斜向上移动，然后在惯性和重力的作用下做抛物线运动，进而使更多的雾气能够喷射的更远，进而有效增加了加湿器的加湿范围，使加湿器的加湿效果更好。
在一实施例中，下导向面7内侧的导雾板6低洼处设有至少一个导水孔8，本体1包括工作水槽9，工作水槽9位于导雾板6下方，导水孔8与工作水槽9相通。当加湿器长时间使用时，上导向面和下导向面处难免会产生雾气凝结成水滴的情况，而且上导向面上的凝结水会落到下导向面上，而设置导水孔后，下导向面上的凝结水就能通过导水孔进入到工作水槽中，而不会在导雾板上积累，从而有效解决了导雾板的积水问题，并实现对凝结水的回收及二次利用。
在一实施例中，下导向面7外缘处的导雾板6上设有向上凸起的挡水凸沿10，挡水凸沿10上端处的水平高度高于出雾孔4出口的水平高度。挡水凸沿的设置能够避免导雾板上的凝结水在出雾孔喷出的雾气的作用 下被吹离导雾板，从而有效避免了凝结水从加湿器上滴落的情况发生。
在一实施例中，挡水凸沿10的内周壁为从下到上逐渐向外倾斜的斜面，挡水凸沿10的内周壁与下导向面7的连接处呈弧形过渡。上述结构在保证挡水凸沿的能够进行有效挡水的前提下，还能够对雾气起到导向作用，从而有效减少了雾气与挡水凸沿的内侧壁碰撞时雾气的动能损失，使雾气能够喷射的更远，进而有效增加了加湿器的加湿范围，使加湿器的加湿效果更好。
在一实施例中，上导向面5呈内凹的圆弧形。上述设置使从出雾孔处喷出的雾气经上导向面导向后，能够更有效地做远离加湿器的抛物线运动，从而进一步有效避免了雾气落到加湿器上而形成积水的情况发生。
在一实施例中，空腔2的底部低洼处开设有至少一个排水孔11，本体1包括工作水槽9，工作水槽9位于空腔2的下方，排水孔11与工作水槽9相通。上述结构使得雾气在空腔中凝结成的凝结水能够通过排水孔进入到工作水槽中，而不会在空腔内积累，从而有效解决了空腔内的积水问题，并实现对凝结水的回收及二次利用。
在一实施例中，出雾孔4的进口孔径大于出雾孔4的出口孔径。上述设置使得雾气在进入到出雾孔中后能够得到压缩及增速，从而使从出雾孔处喷出的雾气速度更快，进而能进一步增加加湿器的加湿范围，使加湿器的加湿效果更好。
在一实施例中，出雾孔4有多个，多个出雾孔4在空腔2的侧壁上呈周向间隔分布。上述设置不但大大增加了加湿器的出雾范围，而且雾气的覆盖范围大，从而不仅使加湿器的出雾更为均匀，而且加湿器的加湿效果更好。
在一实施例中，本体1还包括壳体12、顶盖13、侧盖14、水箱15、接水盘16、雾化器17及风机18，壳体12呈上端开口的圆筒形，水箱15、工作水槽9和接水盘16从上到下依次设置在壳体12内，雾化器17和风机18均安装在接水盘16上，水箱15上部露出在壳体12的上端开口外，导雾板6呈圆环形，并套在水箱15上，导雾板6的外缘部与壳体12上端连接，导雾板6的内缘部下端固定在水箱15上，导水孔8与其下方的水箱15间具有间隙，这样导雾板6上的凝结水能够滴落到水箱15上，并沿 着水箱15的外壁流到水箱15下方的工作水槽9中；侧盖14呈圆环形，并套在水箱15上，侧盖14位于导雾板6上方，且侧盖14下端连接在导雾板6的内缘部上，顶盖13呈圆形，并罩住水箱15上部，顶盖13的外缘部连接在侧盖14的上端处。
在一实施例中，空腔2实际上是由顶盖13、侧盖14及水箱15上部所围成，换句话说，顶盖13构成空腔2的上壁，侧盖14构成空腔2的侧壁，水箱15上部的外壁(包括水箱15顶部和水箱15上部的外周壁)构成空腔2的下壁。
在一实施例中，如图2所示，水箱15顶部设有加水口19，加水口19处连接有加水盖20，顶盖13与侧盖14可拆卸连接，优选为旋转卡扣式连接，这样在使用时，用户只需取下顶盖13，就能对水箱15进行加水，而不需要再将水箱15拆下来，从而能大大方便加湿器的使用。
在一实施例中，如图6所示，上导向面5设置在侧盖14的外周面上，出雾孔4设置在侧盖14的周向侧壁上，侧盖14的下端内侧设有圆环形的固定环21，固定环21与导雾板6的内缘部可拆卸连接，优选为旋转卡扣式连接，排水孔11设置在侧盖14下端与固定环21外缘部的连接处，排水孔11位于导雾板6上方处，侧盖14作为一个单独部件，不但其本身制造方便，而且还能便于加湿器的设计和制造。
在一实施例中，导雾板6与壳体12可拆卸连接，优选为旋转卡扣式连接，这样便于壳体12内的水箱15、接水盘16、雾化器17及风机18的拆装。
在一实施例中，进雾孔3设置在水箱15上，进雾孔3的出口位于水箱15顶部，进雾孔3的进口位于雾化器17上方的水箱15底部，这样能够使雾化器17产生的雾气快速的进入到空腔2内，从而能够提高加湿器的出雾效率。
在一实施例中，导雾板6的竖向投影面均位于顶盖13和侧盖14所组成的盖子的竖向投影面内，这样导雾板6能够被更好地遮挡住，使空气中悬浮的灰尘在下落时更不易落到下导向面7上，从而使下导向面7更不易附着灰尘，进而进一步有效保证了加湿器的健康卫生使用。
本发明实施例提供的加湿器具有如下效果：1、由于本发明的加湿器 将出雾孔移至空腔的侧壁上，且出雾孔上方的空腔侧壁的外侧上设有从下到上逐渐向外倾斜的上导向面，因此上导向面能够遮挡在出雾孔上方，使得空气中悬浮的灰尘在下落时不易进入到出雾孔中，从而有效避免了加湿器内部脏物沉积的情况发生；2、由于出雾孔设置在空腔的侧壁上，因此当雾气从出雾孔喷出后，就能够在惯性作用下快速地向加湿器的四周扩散，使雾气能快速地远离加湿器，而上导向面能对向上扩散的雾气进行导向，使这些向上扩散的雾气能够先沿着上导向面斜向上移动，然后在惯性和重力的作用下做抛物线运动，从而有效避免了从出雾孔喷出雾气直接向上扩散并落到加湿器上而形成加湿器积水的情况发生。由上可知，本发明的加湿器有效解决了积水及出雾孔进灰问题，从而有效保证了加湿器的长期健康卫生使用。
实施例2：
如图1至图8所示，本发明实施例还提供一种空调，该空调包括落地式室内机22及实施例1中的加湿器，加湿器设置于落地式室内机22的顶部，在本实施例中，落地式室内机22包括外壳23，加湿器的壳体3位于外壳23上方，且加湿器的壳体3与外壳23为一整体。
空腔2的侧壁分为有孔段24和无孔段25两部分，出雾孔4设置在有孔段24上。由于落地式室内机通常都靠墙放置，因此在落地式室内机放置时，只需将无孔段朝向墙壁，这样就能有效避免雾气喷射到墙壁上，从而能有效避免墙壁吸水变潮的情况发生。在本实施例中，有孔段24和无孔段25均设置在侧盖14上。
无孔段25的周向长度占整个空腔2侧壁(即侧盖14侧壁)周向长度的1/4～3/4，优选为1/2，这样不但能够使空调适应各个室内放置位置，而且还能保证加湿器具有较大的出雾范围，从而有效保证加湿器的加湿效果，具有很好的实用性。
在一实施例中，加湿器还包括挡雾板，挡雾板设置在空腔2内，并将有孔段24一侧的空腔2与无孔段25一侧的空腔2隔离开，进雾孔3与有孔段24一侧的空腔2相通。这样当加湿器工作时，在挡雾板的阻挡下，雾气不会进入到无孔段25一侧的空腔2中，从而大大减小了雾气与空腔2内壁的接触面积，减少了雾气在空腔2的凝结，进而使加湿器的出雾效率 更高。
为便于挡雾板的制造，本实施例中的挡雾板由上挡板26、下挡板27及两块侧挡板28拼合而成，上挡板26设置在顶盖13的下表面上，下挡板27设置在水箱15的顶部，两块侧挡板28设置在侧盖14的内周壁上。
本发明实施例提供的空调具有以下优点：不但有效解决了空调的积水问题，而且还能有效解决加湿器出雾孔的进灰问题，从而有效保证了空调的长期健康卫生使用。
以上的实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述，并非对本发明的范围进行限定，在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下，本领域普通技术人员对本发明的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进，均应落入本发明权利要求书确定的保护范围内。
需要说明的是，在附图或说明书描述中，相似或相同的部分都使用相同的图号。且在附图中，实施例的形状或是厚度可扩大，并以简化或是方便标示。再者，附图中未绘示或描述的元件或实现方式，为所属技术领域中普通技术人员所知的形式。另外，虽然本文可提供包含特定值的参数的示范，但应了解，参数无需确切等于相应的值，而是可在可接受的误差容限或设计约束内近似于相应的值。
除非存在技术障碍或矛盾，本发明的上述各种实施方式可以自由组合以形成另外的实施例，这些另外的实施例均在本发明的保护范围中。
虽然结合附图对本发明进行了说明，但是附图中公开的实施例旨在对本发明优选实施方式进行示例性说明，而不能理解为对本发明的一种限制。附图中的尺寸比例仅仅是示意性的，并不能理解为对本发明的限制。
虽然本发明总体构思的一些实施例已被显示和说明，本领域普通技术人员将理解，在不背离本总体发明构思的原则和精神的情况下，可对这些实施例做出改变，本发明的范围以权利要求和它们的等同物限定。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种加湿器，其特征在于：包括本体(1)，所述本体(1)的上端设有空腔(2)、进雾孔(3)及至少一个出雾孔(4)，所述进雾孔(3)和出雾孔(4)均与空腔(2)相通，所述出雾孔(4)设置在空腔(2)的侧壁上，所述出雾孔(4)上方的空腔(2)侧壁的外侧面上设有从下到上逐渐向外倾斜的上导向面(5)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿器，其特征在于：所述本体(1)上还设有导雾板(6)，所述导雾板(6)位于空腔(2)的侧壁下端处，所述导雾板(6)上表面处设有从内到外逐渐向上倾斜的下导向面(7)，所述下导向面(7)位于上导向面(5)下方。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的加湿器，其特征在于：所述出雾孔(4)的出口位于上导向面(5)上，并靠近上导向面(5)的下端处，所述下导向面(7)外缘处的导雾板(6)水平高度高于出雾孔(4)出口的水平高度。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的加湿器，其特征在于：所述下导向面(7)内侧的导雾板(6)低洼处设有至少一个导水孔(8)，所述本体(1)包括工作水槽(9)，所述工作水槽(9)位于导雾板(6)下方，所述导水孔(8)与工作水槽(9)相通。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的加湿器，其特征在于：所述出雾孔(4)的出口位于上导向面(5)上，并靠近上导向面(5)的下端处，所述下导向面(7)外缘处的导雾板(6)上设有向上凸起的挡水凸沿(10)，所述挡水凸沿(10)上端处的水平高度高于出雾孔(4)出口的水平高度。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的加湿器，其特征在于：所述挡水凸沿(10)的内周壁为从下到上逐渐向外倾斜的斜面，所述挡水凸沿(10)的内周壁与下导向面(7)的连接处呈弧形过渡。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿器，其特征在于：所述空腔(2)侧壁的外侧面均为上导向面(5)。
  8. 根据权利要求1或7所述的加湿器，其特征在于：所述上导向面(5)呈内凹的圆弧形。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿器，其特征在于：所述空腔(2)的底 部低洼处开设有至少一个排水孔(11)，所述本体(1)包括工作水槽(9)，所述工作水槽(9)位于空腔(2)的下方，所述排水孔(11)与工作水槽(9)相通。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿器，其特征在于：所述出雾孔(4)的进口孔径大于出雾孔(4)的出口孔径。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿器，其特征在于：所述出雾孔(4)有多个，多个所述出雾孔(4)在空腔(2)的侧壁上呈周向间隔分布。
  12. 根据权利要求1所示的加湿器，其特征在于：所述本体(1)还包括顶盖(13)、侧盖(14)和水箱(15)，所述空腔(2)由顶盖(13)、侧盖(14)及水箱(15)上部所围成。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的加湿器，其特征在于，所述本体(1)还包括接水盘(16)、雾化器(17)及风机(18)，其中雾化器(17)和风机(18)均安装在接水盘(16)上。
  14. 根据权利要求2所述的加湿器，其特征在于，所述本体(1)还包括顶盖(13)和侧盖(14)，所述导雾板(6)的竖向投影面均位于顶盖(13)和侧盖(14)所组成的盖子的竖向投影面内。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的加湿器，其特征在于，所述水箱(15)顶部设有加水口(19)，加水口(19)处连接有加水盖(20)，顶盖(13)与侧盖(14)可拆卸连接。
  16. 根据权利要求4所述的加湿器，其特征在于，所述本体还包括壳体(12)、水箱(15)和接水盘(16)，其中水箱(15)、工作水槽(9)和接水盘(16)从上到下依次设置在壳体(12)内，所述导雾板(6)与壳体(12)可拆卸连接。
  17. 根据权利要求4所示的加湿器，其特征在于，所述本体还包括水箱(15)，其中所述导雾板(6)的内缘部下端固定在水箱(15)上，导水孔(8)与其下方的水箱(15)间具有间隙。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿器，其特征在于，所述本体还包括水箱(15)，进雾孔(3)设置在水箱(15)上，进雾孔(3)的出口位于水箱(15)顶部，进雾孔(3)的进口位于水箱(15)底部。
  19. 一种空调，其特征在于：包括落地式室内机(22)及权利要求1-11 任意一项所述的加湿器，所述加湿器设置于落地式室内机(22)的顶部。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的空调，其特征在于：所述空腔(2)的侧壁分为有孔段(24)和无孔段(25)两部分，所述出雾孔(4)设置在有孔段(24)上。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的空调，其特征在于：所述无孔段(25)的周向长度占整个空腔(2)侧壁周向长度的1/4～3/4。
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的空调，其特征在于，加湿器还包括挡雾板，挡雾板设置在空腔(2)内，并将有孔段(24)一侧的空腔(2)与无孔段(25)一侧的空腔(2)隔离开，进雾孔(3)与有孔段(24)一侧的空腔(2)相通。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的空调，其特征在于，挡雾板由上挡板(26)、下挡板(27)及两块侧挡板(28)拼合而成，上挡板(26)设置在顶盖(13)的下表面上，下挡板(27)设置在水箱(15)的顶部，两块侧挡板(28)设置在侧盖(14)的内周壁上。
PCT/CN2019/093751 2018-09-29 2019-06-28 加湿器及空调 WO2020062989A1 (zh)

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