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WO2019205211A1 - 一种计时装置及系统 - Google Patents

一种计时装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019205211A1
WO2019205211A1 PCT/CN2018/088003 CN2018088003W WO2019205211A1 WO 2019205211 A1 WO2019205211 A1 WO 2019205211A1 CN 2018088003 W CN2018088003 W CN 2018088003W WO 2019205211 A1 WO2019205211 A1 WO 2019205211A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
timing
digital display
upper structure
paddle
paddles
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/088003
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
潘磊
Original Assignee
深圳市歌美迪电子技术发展有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市歌美迪电子技术发展有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市歌美迪电子技术发展有限公司
Publication of WO2019205211A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019205211A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B45/00—Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of timing technology, and in particular to a timing device and system.
  • a common timer usually adopts a digital display, and the time variation is limited to the display screen, which is relatively dull and not dynamic.
  • the object of the present application is to provide a timing device that uses a paddle to rotate and uses a cam plate projection to stand up the digital to achieve a dynamic effect.
  • the object of the present application also includes providing a timing system comprising the timing device described above. Therefore, the timing system can provide a time display function of the dynamic effect.
  • a timing device comprising:
  • An upper structure, the upper structure is disposed above the hull;
  • timing component comprising four paddles respectively corresponding to a clock tens digit, a clock one digit, a minute number, and a second digit, a plurality of digital display cards, and four one-to-one correspondence with the paddle a cam plate
  • the digital display card is disposed at the corresponding position of the paddles
  • the four paddles are configured to drive the digital display card to rotate relative to the cam plate, the cam plate having a protrusion, When a digital display card is rotated to the raised position, the digital display card is raised to display the current time;
  • the driving assembly is disposed on the superstructure, and configured to drive four of the paddles to rotate relative to the cam plate;
  • control device electrically connected to the driving component, configured to control the paddle of the driving component to drive the corresponding position to rotate relative to the cam disk of the corresponding position;
  • timing chip being electrically connected to the control device, the control device being configured to control the driving component to drive the paddle rotation of the timing component according to an instruction of the timing chip, thereby displaying current time.
  • three dials are arranged on the pick-up corresponding to the ten digits of the clock, and the corresponding number ranges from 0 to 2;
  • the clock pad number corresponding to the paddle is connected with ten digital display cards, and the corresponding number range is 0-9;
  • the dial number corresponding to the minute number is connected with six digital display cards, and the corresponding number range is 0-5;
  • the dial corresponding to the second digit is provided with ten digital display cards, and the corresponding number ranges from 0 to 9.
  • control device is configured to control the second number to be changed every second according to an instruction of the timing chip, the minute number is changed every minute, and the clock one digit is changed every hour.
  • the driving component includes a driving motor and a gear set corresponding to the paddles, the driving motor is fixed under the upper structure, and the gear set is drivingly connected to the driving motor, and The last stage of the gear set is coupled to the paddle of the corresponding position;
  • the gear set can drive the paddle to rotate relative to the cam disk to display the current time at the corresponding position.
  • the driving component includes a driving motor and a transmission chain corresponding to the paddles, the driving motor is fixed under the upper structure, the transmission chain is drivingly connected to the driving motor, and the driving The drive chain is coupled to the paddles at corresponding positions; the chain is configured to rotate the paddle relative to the cam plate to display a current time at a corresponding location.
  • the upper mechanism is detachably coupled to the hull.
  • the upper structure is snapped to the hull by a snap.
  • the superstructure is threadedly coupled to the hull.
  • the timing device further includes a plurality of chimneys disposed above the superstructure.
  • the number of the chimneys is four, and the four chimneys are spaced apart above the upper structure.
  • the chimney is detachably coupled to the superstructure.
  • control device is any one of a programmable logic controller, a single chip microcomputer, and a computer.
  • the single chip microcomputer comprises a micro control unit single chip microcomputer.
  • the present application provides a timing device including a hull, an upper structure, a timing component, a drive assembly, a control device, and a timing chip.
  • the hull provides sufficient foundation and guarantee for the installation and operation of various components.
  • the upper structure is placed above the hull.
  • the timing component includes four paddles corresponding to the clock tens digit, the clock one digit, the minute digit and the second digit, a plurality of digital display cards, and four cam discs corresponding to the paddles, and the digital display card setting In the corresponding position of the paddles, the four paddles are configured to drive the digital display card to rotate relative to the cam plate, the cam disk has a protrusion, and when any of the digital display cards is rotated to the raised position, the digital display card is raised, thereby Show current time.
  • the drive assembly is disposed on the upper structure and configured to drive the four paddles to rotate relative to the cam plate.
  • the control device is electrically connected to the driving component, and is configured to control the driving piece to drive the corresponding position of the paddle to rotate relative to the corresponding position of the cam disk.
  • the timing chip is electrically connected to the control device, and the control device is configured to control the rotation of the paddle driving the timing component of the driving component according to the instruction of the timing chip to display the current time.
  • the current time is displayed by the protrusion of the cam disc pushing the number corresponding to the current time, so that the original display mode becomes dynamic, and at the same time, the time expression is simpler and more intuitive.
  • a timing system including the timing device described above. Therefore, the timing system can provide a time display function of the dynamic effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a timing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of a timing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a timing component provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a timing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Icons 100-timer; 101-hull; 103-upper structure; 105-timer component; 107-clock tens digits; 109-clock single digits; 111-minute digits; 113-second digits; ; 117 - cam disc; 121 - drive assembly; 123 - drive motor; 125 - gear set; 127 - chimney.
  • the terms “center”, “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “inside”, “outside” The orientation or positional relationship of the indications is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that is conventionally placed when the application product is used, for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating It is to be understood that the device or elements referred to have a particular orientation, are constructed and operated in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limiting. Moreover, the terms “first”, “second”, “third”, and the like are used merely to distinguish a description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.
  • connection may also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between the two elements.
  • the first feature may include direct contact of the first and second features above or below the second feature, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. It is through the contact of additional features between them.
  • the first feature includes, above and above the second feature, the first feature is directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature includes, below and below the second feature, the first feature is directly below and below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature level is less than the second feature.
  • the present embodiment provides a timing device 100 including a hull 101, an upper structure 103, a timing component 105, a driving component 121, a control device, and a timing chip.
  • the hull 101 provides sufficient basis and guarantee for the installation and operation of various components.
  • the upper structure 103 is disposed above the hull 101.
  • the timing component 105 includes four paddles 115 corresponding to the clock tens digit 107, the clock digit number 109, the minute number 111, and the second digit 113, a plurality of digital display cards, and four corresponding one-to-one correspondence with the paddles 115.
  • the cam plate 117, the digital display card is disposed at the corresponding position of the paddle 115, and the four paddles 115 are configured to drive the digital display card to rotate relative to the cam plate 117.
  • the cam plate 117 has a protrusion, and when any of the digital display plates is rotated to the convex When the position is up, the digital display card is raised to display the current time.
  • the drive assembly 121 is disposed on the upper structure 103 and is configured to drive the four paddles 115 to rotate relative to the cam plate 117.
  • the control device is electrically connected to the driving component 121, and is configured to control the driving assembly 121 to drive the corresponding position of the paddle 115 to rotate relative to the corresponding position of the cam disk 117.
  • the timing chip is electrically connected to the control device, and the control device is configured to control the driving component 121 to drive the paddle 115 of the timing component 105 to rotate according to the instruction of the timing chip, thereby displaying the current time.
  • the current time is displayed by the protrusion of the cam disc 117 pushing the number corresponding to the current time, so that the original display mode becomes dynamic, and at the same time, the time expression is simpler and more intuitive.
  • three digit display cards are connected to the paddle 115 corresponding to the clock tens digit 107, and the corresponding number range is 0 to 2; the clock one-digit number 109 corresponds to the paddle 115.
  • the connection is provided with ten digital display cards, and the corresponding number ranges from 0 to 9; the dial number 115 corresponding to the minute number 111 is connected with six digital display cards, and the corresponding number ranges from 0 to 5;
  • control device is configured to control the second digit 113 to change once every second according to the instruction of the timing chip, the minute number 111 is changed every minute, and the clock digit number 109 is changed every hour.
  • the timing chip outputs an instruction, such as the current time and the like
  • the control device controls the movement of the driving component 121 according to the information output by the timing chip, thereby driving the paddle 115 to be rotated relative to the cam plate 117, and then causing the digital display screen corresponding to the time information to rotate.
  • the digital display card of the current time is then raised, and then the current time is visually displayed.
  • the driving component 121 includes a driving motor 123 and a gear set 125 corresponding to the pad 115.
  • the driving motor 123 is fixed under the upper structure 103, the gear set 125 is drivingly connected to the driving motor 123, and the gear set is provided.
  • the last stage of the 125 is connected to the paddle 115 of the corresponding position; when the drive motor 123 of the corresponding position drives the gear set 125 to rotate, the gear set 125 can drive the paddle 115 to rotate relative to the cam plate 117, thereby displaying the current position at the corresponding position. time.
  • the driving component 121 may further include a driving motor 123 and a transmission chain corresponding to the paddles.
  • the driving motor 123 is fixed under the upper structure 103, and the transmission chain is connected to the driving motor 123.
  • the drive chain is coupled to the paddle 115 of the corresponding position; the drive chain is configured to drive the paddle 115 to rotate relative to the cam plate 117 to display the current time at the corresponding position.
  • the upper mechanism 103 is detachably connected to the hull 101. Easy to install and remove.
  • the upper structure 103 is coupled to the hull 101 by a snap.
  • the manner in which the upper structure 103 and the hull 101 are connected may be selected according to requirements, such as a threaded connection, and the like.
  • the timing device 100 further includes a plurality of chimneys 127 disposed above the upper structure 103.
  • the number of the chimneys 127 is four, and four chimneys 127 are spaced apart above the upper structure 103.
  • the four chimneys 127 are detachably coupled to the upper structure 103 for ease of installation and removal.
  • the four chimneys 127 are snap-fitted over the upper structure 103 by snaps.
  • the control device is any one of a programmable logic controller, a single chip microcomputer, and a computer.
  • the micro-control unit single-chip microcomputer is adopted in the embodiment, and the English name of the micro-control unit is (Microcontroller Unit, the abbreviation is MCU in English, so the micro-control unit single-chip microcomputer also becomes the MCU single-chip microcomputer.
  • the type of the control device may also be selected according to requirements, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited.
  • This embodiment also provides a timing system including the timing device 100 described above.
  • timing device 100 The working principle and beneficial effects of the timing device 100 and system of the present application are:
  • the timing device 100 is provided, including a hull 101, an upper structure 103, a timing component 105, a drive assembly 121, a control device, and a timing chip.
  • the hull 101 provides sufficient basis and guarantee for the installation and operation of various components.
  • the upper structure 103 is disposed above the hull 101.
  • the timing component 105 includes four paddles 115 corresponding to the clock tens digit 107, the clock digit number 109, the minute number 111, and the second digit 113, a plurality of digital display cards, and four corresponding one-to-one correspondence with the paddles 115.
  • the cam plate 117, the digital display card is disposed at the corresponding position of the paddle 115, and the four paddles 115 are configured to drive the digital display card to rotate relative to the cam plate 117.
  • the cam plate 117 has a protrusion, and when any of the digital display plates is rotated to the convex When the position is up, the digital display card is raised to display the current time.
  • the drive assembly 121 is disposed on the upper structure 103 and is configured to drive the four paddles 115 to rotate relative to the cam plate 117.
  • the control device is electrically connected to the driving component 121, and is configured to control the driving assembly 121 to drive the corresponding position of the paddle 115 to rotate relative to the corresponding position of the cam disk 117.
  • the timing chip is electrically connected to the control device, and the control device is configured to control the driving component 121 to drive the paddle 115 of the timing component 105 to rotate according to the instruction of the timing chip, thereby displaying the current time.
  • the current time is displayed by the protrusion of the cam disc 117 pushing the number corresponding to the current time, so that the original display mode becomes dynamic, and at the same time, the time expression is simpler and more intuitive.
  • a timing system is provided that includes the timing device 100 described above. Therefore, the timing system can provide a time display function of the dynamic effect.
  • the timing device provided by the embodiment of the present application makes the display mode of the original rigid become dynamic, and also makes the expression of time more simple and intuitive.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Predetermined Time Intervals (AREA)

Abstract

一种计时装置（100）及系统，涉及计时技术领域。该计时装置（100），包括：船体（101）、上层结构（103）、计时组件（105）、驱动组件（121）、控制装置以及计时芯片。上层结构（103）设置于船体（101）上方；计时组件（105）包括与时钟十位数字（107）、时钟个位数字（109）、分钟数字（111）以及秒钟数字（113）分别对应的四个拨片（115）、多个数字显示牌以及与拨片（115）一一对应的四个凸轮盘（117），数字显示牌设置于对应位置的拨片（115），四个拨片（115）配置成带动数字显示牌相对于凸轮盘（117）转动，凸轮盘（117）具有凸起，控制装置配置成在计时芯片的指令下控制驱动组件（121）带动数字显示牌转动至凸起位置时，数字显示牌被立起，从而显示当前时间。计时装置（100）采用拨片（115）转动，利用凸轮盘（117）凸起处将数字立起来，达到动感效果。

Description

一种计时装置及系统
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2018年04月24日提交中国专利局的申请号为2018205942313、名称为“一种计时装置及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及计时技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种计时装置及系统。
背景技术
现有技术中，常见的计时器通常采用的数字显示，时间变化仅限于显示屏上，比较呆板，没有动感。
发明内容
本申请的目的包括，提供一种计时装置，采用拨片转动，利用凸轮盘凸起处将数字立起来，达到动感效果。
本申请的目的还包括，提供计时系统，包括上述的计时装置。因此，该计时系统可以提供动感效果的计时显示功能。
本申请是这样实现的：
一种计时装置，包括：
船体；
上层结构，所述上层结构设置于所述船体上方；
计时组件，所述计时组件包括与时钟十位数字、时钟个位数字、分钟数字以及秒钟数字分别对应的四个拨片、多个数字显示牌以及与所述拨片一一对应的四个凸轮盘，所述数字显示牌设置于对应位置的所述拨片，四个所述拨片配置成带动所述数字显示牌相对于所述凸轮盘转动，所述凸轮盘具有凸起，当任一个数字显示牌转动至所述凸起位置 时，所述数字显示牌被立起，从而显示当前时间；
驱动组件，所述驱动组件设置于所述上层结构，且配置成驱动四个所述拨片相对于所述凸轮盘转动；
控制装置，所述控制装置与所述驱动组件电性连接，配置成控制所述驱动组件驱动对应位置的拨片相对于对应位置的所述凸轮盘转动；
计时芯片，所述计时芯片与所述控制装置电性连接，所述控制装置被配置为根据所述计时芯片的指令控制所述驱动组件驱动所述计时组件的所述拨片转动，从而显示当前时间。
可选地，与所述时钟十位数字对应的所述拨片上连接设置有三个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为0～2；
所述时钟个位数字对应的所述拨片上连接设置有十个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为0～9；
所述分钟数字对应的所述拨片上连接设置有六个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为0～5；
所述秒钟数字对应的所述拨片上连接设置有十个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为0～9。
可选地，所述控制装置配置成根据所述计时芯片的指令控制所述秒钟数字每秒换一次，所述分钟数字每分钟换一次，所述时钟个位数字每一个小时换一次。
可选地，所述驱动组件包括与所述拨片一一对应的驱动电机以及齿轮组，所述驱动电机固设于所述上层结构下方，所述齿轮组与所述驱动电机传动连接，且所述齿轮组的最后一级与对应位置的所述拨片连接；
当对应位置的所述驱动电机带动所述齿轮组转动时，所述齿轮组可带动所述拨片相对于所述凸轮盘转动，从而显示对应位置上的当前时间。
可选地，所述驱动组件包括与拨片一一对应的驱动电机以及传动链，所述驱动电机 固设于所述上层结构下方，所述传动链与所述驱动电机传动连接，且所述传动链与对应位置的所述拨片连接；所述传动链配置成带动所述拨片相对于所述凸轮盘转动，从而显示对应位置上的当前时间。
可选地，所述上层机构与所述船体可拆卸地连接。
可选地，所述上层结构通过卡扣卡接于所述船体。
可选地，所述上层结构与所述船体螺纹连接。
可选地，所述计时装置还包括多个烟囱，所述烟囱设置于所述上层结构的上方。
可选地，所述烟囱的个数为四个，四个所述烟囱间隔设置于所述上层结构的上方。
可选地，所述烟囱与所述上层结构可拆卸地连接。
可选地，四个所述烟囱均通过卡扣卡接于所述上层结构的上方。
可选地，所述控制装置为可编程逻辑控制器、单片机以及计算机中的任一种。
可选地，所述单片机包括微控制单元单片机。
本申请的目的还在于提供一种计时系统，包括本申请所述的计时装置。上述方案的有益效果至少包括：
本申请提供了一种计时装置，包括船体、上层结构、计时组件、驱动组件、控制装置以及计时芯片。其中，船体为各部件的安装与运行提供了足够的基础与保证。上层结构设置于船体的上方。计时组件包括与时钟十位数字、时钟个位数字、分钟数字以及秒钟数字分别对应的四个拨片、多个数字显示牌以及与拨片一一对应的四个凸轮盘，数字显示牌设置于对应位置的拨片，四个拨片配置成带动数字显示牌相对于凸轮盘转动，凸轮盘具有凸起，当任一个数字显示牌转动至凸起位置时，数字显示牌被立起，从而显示当前时间。驱动组件设置于上层结构，且配置成驱动四个拨片相对于凸轮盘转动。控制装置与驱动组件电性连接，配置成控制驱动组件驱动对应位置的拨片相对于对应位置的凸轮盘转动。计时芯片与控制装置电性连接，控制装置被配置为根据计时芯片的指令控制驱动组件驱动计时组件的拨片转动，从而显示当前时间。通过凸轮盘的凸起将当前时 间所对应的数字推起的方式显示当前时间，使得原本呆板的显示方式变得动感，同时，也使得时间的表达方式更为简单，直观。
提供的计时系统，包括上述的计时装置。因此，该计时系统可以提供动感效果的时间显示功能。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1为本申请的实施例提供的计时装置的结构示意图；
图2为本申请的实施例提供的计时装置的爆炸结构示意图；
图3为本申请的实施例提供的计时组件的原理结构示意图；
图4为本申请的实施例提供的计时装置的原理框图。
图标：100-计时装置；101-船体；103-上层结构；105-计时组件；107-时钟十位数字；109-时钟个位数字；111-分钟数字；113-秒钟数字；115-拨片；117-凸轮盘；121-驱动组件；123-驱动电机；125-齿轮组；127-烟囱。
具体实施方式
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本申请实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此，以下对在附图中提供的本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围，而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。
在本申请实施例的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，或者是该申请产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本申请实施例的描述中，还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征之上或之下可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征之上、上方和上面包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征之下、下方和下面包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
参阅图1至图4，本实施例提供了一种计时装置100，包括：船体101、上层结构103、计时组件105、驱动组件121、控制装置以及计时芯片。
详细地，请再次参阅图1至图3，船体101为各部件的安装与运行提供了足够的基础与保证。上层结构103设置于船体101的上方。计时组件105包括与时钟十位数字107、时钟个位数字109、分钟数字111以及秒钟数字113分别对应的四个拨片115、多个数 字显示牌以及与拨片115一一对应的四个凸轮盘117，数字显示牌设置于对应位置的拨片115，四个拨片115配置成带动数字显示牌相对于凸轮盘117转动，凸轮盘117具有凸起，当任一个数字显示牌转动至凸起位置时，数字显示牌被立起，从而显示当前时间。驱动组件121设置于上层结构103，且配置成驱动四个拨片115相对于凸轮盘117转动。控制装置与驱动组件121电性连接，配置成控制驱动组件121驱动对应位置的拨片115相对于对应位置的凸轮盘117转动。计时芯片与控制装置电性连接，控制装置被配置为根据计时芯片的指令控制驱动组件121驱动计时组件105的拨片115转动，从而显示当前时间。通过凸轮盘117的凸起将当前时间所对应的数字推起的方式显示当前时间，使得原本呆板的显示方式变得动感，同时，也使得时间的表达方式更为简单，直观。
具体地，在本实施例中，与时钟十位数字107对应的拨片115上连接设置有三个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为0～2；时钟个位数字109对应的拨片115上连接设置有十个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为0～9；分钟数字111对应的拨片115上连接设置有六个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为0～5；秒钟数字113对应的拨片115上连接设置有十个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为0～9。
其中，控制装置配置成根据计时芯片的指令控制秒钟数字113每秒换一次，分钟数字111每分钟换一次，时钟个位数字109每一个小时换一次。当计时芯片输出指令后，例如当前时间等信息，控制装置根据计时芯片输出的信息控制驱动组件121运动，从而带动拨片115相对于凸轮盘117转对，继而使得对应时间信息的数字显示屏转动至凸轮盘117的凸起位置，进而使得当前时间的数字显示牌被立起，继而直观显示当前时间。
在本实施例中，驱动组件121包括与拨片115一一对应的驱动电机123以及齿轮组125，驱动电机123固设于上层结构103下方，齿轮组125与驱动电机123传动连接，且齿轮组125的最后一级与对应位置的拨片115连接；当对应位置的驱动电机123带动齿轮组125转动时，齿轮组125可带动拨片115相对于凸轮盘117转动，从而显示对应位置上的当前时间。
当然，在本申请的其他实施例中，驱动组件121还可以包括与拨片一一对应的驱动电机123以及传动链，驱动电机123固设于上层结构103下方，传动链与驱动电机123传动连接，且传动链与对应位置的拨片115连接；传动链配置成带动拨片115相对于凸轮盘117转动，从而显示对应位置上的当前时间。
其中，上层机构103与船体101可拆卸地连接。便于安装和拆卸。
具体地，在本实施例中，上层结构103通过卡扣卡接于船体101。当然，在本申请的其他实施例中，上层结构103与船体101的连接方式还可以根据需求进行选择，例如螺纹连接等任何适合的方式，本申请的实施例不做限定。
作为优选的方案，在本实施例中，计时装置100还包括多个烟囱127，烟囱127设置于上层结构103的上方。烟囱127的个数为四个，四个烟囱127间隔设置于上层结构103的上方。
四个烟囱127与上层结构103可拆卸地连接，便于安装和拆卸，例如四个烟囱127均通过卡扣卡接于上层结构103的上方。
同时，四个烟囱127均通过卡扣卡接于上层结构103的上方。
作为优选的方案，控制装置为可编程逻辑控制器、单片机以及计算机中的任一种。具体地，本实施例中采用的是微控制单元单片机，微控制单元的英文名称为(Microcontroller Unit，英文缩写为MCU，因此微控制单元单片机也成为MCU单片机。
MCU单片机。在本申请的其他实施例中，控制装置的类型还可以根据需求进行选择，本申请的实施例不做限定。
本实施例还提供了一种计时系统，包括上述的计时装置100。
本申请的计时装置100及系统的工作原理及有益效果为：
提供的计时装置100，包括船体101、上层结构103、计时组件105、驱动组件121、控制装置以及计时芯片。其中，船体101为各部件的安装与运行提供了足够的基础与保证。上层结构103设置于船体101的上方。计时组件105包括与时钟十位数字107、时 钟个位数字109、分钟数字111以及秒钟数字113分别对应的四个拨片115、多个数字显示牌以及与拨片115一一对应的四个凸轮盘117，数字显示牌设置于对应位置的拨片115，四个拨片115配置成带动数字显示牌相对于凸轮盘117转动，凸轮盘117具有凸起，当任一个数字显示牌转动至凸起位置时，数字显示牌被立起，从而显示当前时间。驱动组件121设置于上层结构103，且配置成驱动四个拨片115相对于凸轮盘117转动。控制装置与驱动组件121电性连接，配置成控制驱动组件121驱动对应位置的拨片115相对于对应位置的凸轮盘117转动。计时芯片与控制装置电性连接，控制装置被配置为根据计时芯片的指令控制驱动组件121驱动计时组件105的拨片115转动，从而显示当前时间。通过凸轮盘117的凸起将当前时间所对应的数字推起的方式显示当前时间，使得原本呆板的显示方式变得动感，同时，也使得时间的表达方式更为简单，直观。
提供的计时系统，包括上述的计时装置100。因此，该计时系统可以提供动感效果的时间显示功能。
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于配置成限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
本申请实施例提供的计时装置，使得原本呆板的显示方式变得动感，也使得时间的表达方式更为简单和直观。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种计时装置，其特征在于，包括：
    船体；
    上层结构，所述上层结构设置于所述船体上方；
    计时组件，所述计时组件包括与时钟十位数字、时钟个位数字、分钟数字以及秒钟数字分别对应的四个拨片、多个数字显示牌以及与所述拨片一一对应的四个凸轮盘，所述数字显示牌设置于对应位置的所述拨片，四个所述拨片配置成带动所述数字显示牌相对于所述凸轮盘转动，所述凸轮盘具有凸起，当任一个数字显示牌转动至所述凸起位置时，所述数字显示牌被立起，从而显示当前时间；
    驱动组件，所述驱动组件设置于所述上层结构，且配置成驱动四个所述拨片相对于所述凸轮盘转动；
    控制装置，所述控制装置与所述驱动组件电性连接，配置成控制所述驱动组件驱动对应位置的拨片相对于对应位置的所述凸轮盘转动；
    计时芯片，所述计时芯片与所述控制装置电性连接，所述控制装置被配置为根据所述计时芯片的指令控制所述驱动组件驱动所述计时组件的所述拨片转动，从而显示当前时间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的计时装置，其特征在于：
    与所述时钟十位数字对应的所述拨片上连接设置有三个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为0～2；
    所述时钟个位数字对应的所述拨片上连接设置有十个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为0～9；
    所述分钟数字对应的所述拨片上连接设置有六个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为0～5；
    所述秒钟数字对应的所述拨片上连接设置有十个数字显示牌，且对应的数字范围为 0～9。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的计时装置，其特征在于：
    所述控制装置配置成根据所述计时芯片的指令控制所述秒钟数字每秒换一次，所述分钟数字每分钟换一次，所述时钟个位数字每一个小时换一次。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的计时装置，其特征在于：
    所述驱动组件包括与所述拨片一一对应的驱动电机以及齿轮组，所述驱动电机固设于所述上层结构下方，所述齿轮组与所述驱动电机传动连接，且所述齿轮组的最后一级与对应位置的所述拨片连接；
    当对应位置的所述驱动电机带动所述齿轮组转动时，所述齿轮组可带动所述拨片相对于所述凸轮盘转动，从而显示对应位置上的当前时间。
  5. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的计时装置，其特征在于：
    所述驱动组件包括与拨片一一对应的驱动电机以及传动链，所述驱动电机固设于所述上层结构下方，所述传动链与所述驱动电机传动连接，且所述传动链与对应位置的所述拨片连接；所述传动链配置成带动所述拨片相对于所述凸轮盘转动，从而显示对应位置上的当前时间。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的计时装置，其特征在于：所述上层机构与所述船体可拆卸地连接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的计时装置，其特征在于：所述上层结构通过卡扣卡接于所述船体。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的计时装置，其特征在于：所述上层结构与所述船体螺纹连接。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的计时装置，其特征在于：所述计时装置还包括多个烟囱，所述烟囱设置于所述上层结构的上方。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的计时装置，其特征在于：所述烟囱的个数为四个，四个 所述烟囱间隔设置于所述上层结构的上方。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的计时装置，其特征在于，所述烟囱与所述上层结构可拆卸地连接。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的计时装置，其特征在于：
    四个所述烟囱均通过卡扣卡接于所述上层结构的上方。
  13. 根据权利要求1-12中任一项所述的计时装置，其特征在于：
    所述控制装置为可编程逻辑控制器、单片机以及计算机中的任一种。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的计时装置，其特征在于：所述单片机包括微控制单元单片机。
  15. 一种计时系统，其特征在于，包括权利要求1-14中任一项所述的计时装置。
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