WO2019113822A1 - Crowd density-based mobile base station array system and control method - Google Patents
Crowd density-based mobile base station array system and control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019113822A1 WO2019113822A1 PCT/CN2017/115879 CN2017115879W WO2019113822A1 WO 2019113822 A1 WO2019113822 A1 WO 2019113822A1 CN 2017115879 W CN2017115879 W CN 2017115879W WO 2019113822 A1 WO2019113822 A1 WO 2019113822A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- base station
- mobile
- mobile terminal
- static
- car
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/18—Network planning tools
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of base station technologies, and in particular, to a dynamically matched and population-based mobile density base station array system and a control method for dynamically matching and implementing adjustment.
- Traditional mobile communication base stations are generally fixed to the ground. For example, the base station is installed on the tower and upstairs. The base station itself cannot move.
- the installation process of the base station is very troublesome, and it is necessary to negotiate, discuss, and sign the contract with the landlord and land owner who installed the land. Then you have to pull the wires, arrange power supply and other troubles.
- the local base station is not enough.
- the invention mainly solves the problem that the fixed base station installation in the prior art is troublesome, the relative fixing cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the use, the resource is insufficient or the resource is wasted, and the dynamically-matched population based on dynamic matching and implementation adjustment is provided. Density mobile base station array system.
- the present invention also provides a dynamically matched, population-based population density based mobile base station array system control method that dynamically matches and implements adjustments.
- a population density based mobile base station array system comprising: a plurality of mobile terminals, a static base station, a server end, and a car mobile base station,
- Static base station collects the mobile terminal signal in the coverage area in real time, calculates the location information of the mobile terminal, connects with the server end, and sends the location information to the server end;
- the server end includes a signal saturation value detecting unit, a signal position detecting unit, a dense area calculating unit, an allocating unit, and an operating state detecting unit, wherein the signal saturation value detecting unit is connected to the signal position calculating unit for receiving the mobile terminal signal of the static base station According to the signal analysis, whether the static base station uses an upper limit or not, and sends a signal to the signal position detecting unit in the case of exceeding the upper limit; the signal position detecting unit is connected to the dense area calculating unit, and respectively calculates the position information according to the mobile terminal signal; the dense area calculating unit and The distribution unit is connected, and the mobile terminal is intensively acquired according to the location information of the mobile terminal; the distribution unit is connected to the working state detecting unit, selects the mobile base station with a close distance according to the acquired dense area, and sends a control signal to the mobile base station to start working;
- the detecting unit is connected with the mobile base station of the automobile to detect the working state of the mobile base station of the automobile in real time;
- Car mobile base station installed in the car, controlled by the server and the owner, and receives the mobile terminal signal after being turned on.
- the car mobile base station further includes a vehicle owner control terminal that controls its opening and closing, and the vehicle owner control terminal is connected with the car mobile base station control.
- the server determines whether the usage exceeds the upper limit according to the signal of the mobile terminal, calculates the location information of the mobile terminal in the case of exceeding the upper limit, acquires the dense area of the mobile terminal, and turns on the mobile base station according to the dense area.
- the invention uses a conventional automobile, electric vehicle, or other vehicle as a relay and relay base station, and installs the mobile communication base station in the automobile, and can dynamically control the work of the mobile base station according to the usage of the number of mobile terminals of the user, so that the density of the base station is changed. Self-optimized, when a certain area gathers more people at a certain time, the corresponding car mobile base stations work more and more. After the people leave, there is no need for so many base stations, and the mobile base stations are also reduced.
- the density of the base station is also low, realizing dynamic matching between people, vehicles and base stations, and real-time adjustment.
- the car owner can control the opening and closing of the car mobile base station. For example, when the car owner does not want his car to become a base station, the car mobile base station in the car can be turned off by the vehicle owner control terminal.
- the vehicle owner control terminal can be remotely controlled with the vehicle mobile base station, and the vehicle owner control terminal is a special remote control device or a mobile phone.
- the static base station includes a location analysis module that calculates location information according to the mobile terminal information, where the location analysis module is
- a GPS detecting unit and a GPS detecting unit are respectively connected to each mobile terminal;
- the angle detecting unit is respectively connected to each mobile terminal;
- the time detecting unit is respectively connected to each mobile terminal.
- the GPS detecting unit is configured to receive GPS information of the mobile terminal, and acquire location information of the mobile terminal according to the GPS information.
- Another structure of the solution is to use an angle detecting unit to detect the incident angle of the signal, and then calculate the position information of the mobile terminal.
- Another structure is to calculate the signal arrival time and then calculate the position information of the mobile terminal.
- a crowd density based mobile base station array system control method includes the following steps:
- the invention can dynamically control the operation of the mobile base station of the vehicle according to the usage of the number of mobile terminals of the user, so that the density of the base station is changed and self-optimized.
- the corresponding mobile base station works more.
- the car mobile base station is also reduced, the base station density is also low, realizing the dynamic matching between the people, the car and the base station, real-time adjustment.
- the process of analyzing whether to open the mobile base station of the car in step S1 includes:
- S11 collects the signal of the mobile terminal in the coverage of the static base station in real time
- the process of calculating the location information of the mobile terminal in step S2 includes:
- the GPS detecting unit sends a location query request to each user mobile phone end within the coverage of the static base station;
- the mobile terminal After receiving the query request, the mobile terminal performs verification, and sends the collected GPS information to the GPS detecting unit after the verification is passed.
- the process of calculating the location information of the mobile terminal in step S2 includes:
- the server obtains the arrival angle of the mobile terminal signal to the static base station and the auxiliary static base station, and acquires the location information of the current static base station and the auxiliary static base station;
- the process of calculating the location information of the mobile terminal in step S2 includes:
- the server obtains the arrival time of the mobile terminal signal to the current static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations, and acquires location information of the current static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations;
- the screening of the mobile terminal location-intensive area in step 3 includes:
- the coordinate system is established by using the static base station as a dot, and the position information of each mobile terminal is converted into coordinates in the coordinate system; the coverage of the static base station is divided into four partitions according to the coordinate system axis, and the number of mobile terminals in the four partitions is respectively counted.
- Set the number of partitions threshold N determine whether the number of mobile terminals in each partition is greater than N, and if not, determine that there is no dense area, if it proceeds to the next step;
- S32 traverses and selects each user's mobile phone end in the partition, takes the user's mobile phone end coordinates as the center of the circle, and the circle with radius R is the statistical circle, and obtains the number n j , j of all mobile terminals in the statistical circle of each mobile terminal as the current partition.
- the specific process of selecting a suitable car mobile base station to start working according to the dense area in step 4 includes:
- the control terminal collects the location information of the mobile base station in real time
- the process of detecting the working state of the mobile base station of the car is further included, and the process includes:
- S44 Real-time detection of the working state of the mobile base station after the work is started. If the mobile base station is turned off by the owner, it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals of the static base station in the coverage area of the mobile base station exceeds the upper limit of use. The car mobile base station covering the concentrated area and closest to the closed mobile base station of the car is selected to control the car mobile base station to start working. The car mobile base station is powered by the car. When the car owner does not want his car to become the base station, the car mobile base station is turned off by the vehicle owner control terminal. When the upper limit value is used, the control terminal reselects the suitable car mobile base station to work, ensuring that there is sufficient Base station.
- the present invention has the advantages of: using a conventional automobile, an electric vehicle, or other vehicles as a relay and relay base station, installing the mobile communication base station in the automobile, and dynamically controlling the operation of the mobile base station of the automobile according to the usage of the number of mobile terminals of the user.
- the base station density is changed, self-optimized. When a certain area gathers more people at a certain time, the corresponding car mobile base stations work more and more. After the person leaves, there is no need for so many base stations.
- the mobile base station of the car is also reduced, and the density of the base station is also low, realizing dynamic matching between the human, the car and the base station, and real-time adjustment.
- Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a second structure of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a third party of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of an example of a method in an embodiment of the present invention.
- a population density based mobile base station array system as shown in FIG. 1, includes a plurality of mobile terminals 1, a static base station 2, a server terminal 3, and a car mobile base station 4,
- Static base station collects the mobile terminal signal in the coverage area in real time, calculates the location information of the mobile terminal, connects to the server end, and transmits the location information to the server end;
- the static base station includes a location analysis module for calculating the location information according to the information of the mobile terminal, and the location analysis module
- the GPS detecting unit 21 is respectively connected to each mobile terminal.
- the server side includes a signal saturation value detecting unit 31, a signal position detecting unit 32, a dense area calculating unit 33, an allocating unit 34, and an operating state detecting unit 35, wherein the signal saturation value detecting unit is connected to the signal position calculating unit for receiving static
- the mobile terminal signal of the base station analyzes whether the static base station uses an upper limit according to the signal, and sends a signal to the signal position detecting unit in the case of exceeding the upper limit;
- the signal position detecting unit is connected to the dense area calculating unit, and respectively calculates the position information according to the mobile terminal signal;
- the dense area computing unit is connected to the allocating unit, and obtains a dense area of the mobile terminal according to the location information of the mobile terminal;
- the allocating unit is connected to the working state detecting unit, selects a mobile base station with a close distance according to the acquired dense area, and sends a control signal to the mobile base station of the automobile.
- the working state detecting unit is connected with the car mobile base station to detect the working
- Car mobile base station installed in the car, controlled by the server and the owner, receives the mobile terminal signal after being turned on, and the car mobile base station further includes a vehicle owner control terminal that controls its opening and closing, and the vehicle owner control terminal is connected with the car mobile base station control.
- a population density based mobile base station array system control method includes the following steps:
- S11 collects the signal of the mobile terminal in the coverage of the static base station in real time
- the process includes:
- the GPS detecting unit sends a location query request to each user mobile phone end within the coverage of the static base station;
- the mobile terminal After receiving the query request, the mobile terminal performs verification, and sends the collected GPS information to the GPS detecting unit after the verification is passed.
- the coordinate system is established by using the static base station as a dot, and the position information of each mobile terminal is converted into the coordinates of the coordinate system; as shown in FIG. 5, the large dotted circle range is the coverage of the fixed base station, and the point represents the position of the mobile phone end of each user.
- the coverage of the static base station is divided into four partitions according to the coordinate system axis, and the number of mobile terminals in the four partitions is separately counted, and the number of partitions is set to N, and it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals in each partition is greater than N, and if no, the dense area is determined. If you go to the next step;
- S32 traverses and selects each user's mobile phone end in the partition, takes the user's mobile phone end coordinates as the center of the circle, and the circle with the radius R is the statistical circle, and obtains the number of all mobile terminals in the statistical circle of each mobile terminal, n j , j is within the current partition The number of mobile terminals;
- the control terminal collects the location information of the mobile base station in real time; as shown in FIG. 5, points A, B, and C respectively indicate the positions of the three mobile base stations.
- S44 Real-time detection of the working state of the mobile base station after the work is started. If the mobile base station is turned off by the owner, it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals of the static base station in the coverage area of the mobile base station exceeds the upper limit of use. The car mobile base station covering the concentrated area and closest to the closed mobile base station of the car is selected to control the car mobile base station to start working.
- This embodiment provides a structure of a second population density based mobile base station array system, wherein the static base station is shown in FIG. 2, and the position analysis module is an angle detecting unit. The rest of the structure is the same as in Embodiment 1.
- This embodiment also provides a second population density based mobile base station array system control method, including the following steps:
- S11 collects the signal of the mobile terminal in the coverage of the static base station in real time
- the process includes:
- the server obtains the arrival angle of the mobile terminal signal to the static base station and the auxiliary static base station, and acquires the location information of the current static base station and the auxiliary static base station;
- the coordinate system is established by using the static base station as a dot, and the position information of each mobile terminal is converted into the coordinates of the coordinate system; as shown in FIG. 5, the large dotted circle range is the coverage of the fixed base station, and the point represents the position of the mobile phone end of each user.
- the coverage of the static base station is divided into four partitions according to the coordinate system axis, and the number of mobile terminals in the four partitions is separately counted, and the number of partitions is set to N, and it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals in each partition is greater than N, and if no, the dense area is determined. If you go to the next step;
- S32 traverses and selects each user's mobile phone end in the partition, takes the user's mobile phone end coordinates as the center of the circle, and the circle with radius R is the statistical circle, and obtains the number n j , j of all mobile terminals in the statistical circle of each mobile terminal as the current partition.
- the control terminal collects the location information of the mobile base station in real time; as shown in FIG. 5, points A, B, and C respectively indicate the positions of the three mobile base stations.
- S44 Real-time detection of the working state of the mobile base station after the work is started. If the mobile base station is turned off by the owner, it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals of the static base station in the coverage area of the mobile base station exceeds the upper limit of use. The car mobile base station covering the concentrated area and closest to the closed mobile base station of the car is selected to control the car mobile base station to start working.
- This embodiment provides a structure of a third population density based mobile base station array system, wherein the static base station is shown in FIG. 3, and the position analysis module is a time detecting unit. The rest of the structure is the same as in the first embodiment.
- This embodiment also provides a third population density based mobile base station array system control method, including the following steps:
- S11 collects the signal of the mobile terminal in the coverage of the static base station in real time
- the process includes:
- the server obtains the arrival time of the mobile terminal signal to the current static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations, and acquires location information of the current static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations;
- the coordinate system is established by using the static base station as a dot, and the position information of each mobile terminal is converted into coordinates in the coordinate system; as shown in FIG. 5, the large dotted circle range is the coverage of the fixed base station, and the points represent the positions of the mobile terminals of each user.
- the coverage of the static base station is divided into four partitions according to the coordinate system axis, and the number of mobile terminals in the four partitions is separately counted, and the number of partitions is set to N, and it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals in each partition is greater than N, and if no, the dense area is determined. If you go to the next step;
- S32 traverses and selects each user's mobile phone end in the partition, takes the user's mobile phone end coordinates as the center of the circle, and the circle with radius R is the statistical circle, and obtains the number n j , j of all mobile terminals in the statistical circle of each mobile terminal as the current partition.
- the control terminal collects the location information of the mobile base station in real time; as shown in FIG. 5, points A, B, and C respectively indicate the positions of the three mobile base stations.
- S44 Real-time detection of the working state of the mobile base station after the work is started. If the mobile base station is turned off by the owner, it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals of the static base station in the coverage area of the mobile base station exceeds the upper limit of use. The car mobile base station covering the concentrated area and closest to the closed mobile base station of the car is selected to control the car mobile base station to start working.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a crowd density-based mobile base station array system and a control method, and solves the problems associated with the prior art, namely that there are either a insufficient amount of resources or resources are wasted as a fixed base station is cumbersome to install, and the base station is relatively fixed and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to use . The system comprises a mobile terminal, a static base station, a server and an automobile mobile base station, the server comprising a signal saturation value detection unit, a signal position detection unit, a dense area calculation unit, an allocation unit and a working state detection unit which are connected in sequence, the static base station comprising a GPS detection unit, an angle detection unit or a time detection unit. In the present invention, a vehicle is used as a transit and relay base station to install a mobile communication base station in an automobile, and the operation of the automobile mobile base station can be dynamically controlled according to the number of user mobile phone terminals, such that the density of the base stations is variable and self-optimizable, achieving the dynamic coordination between the population, vehicles and base stations, and performing real-time adjustments.
Description
本发明涉及一种基站技术领域,尤其是涉及一种动态匹配、实施调节的可动态部署的基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统及控制方法。The present invention relates to the field of base station technologies, and in particular, to a dynamically matched and population-based mobile density base station array system and a control method for dynamically matching and implementing adjustment.
传统移动通讯基站,一般是相对地面固定的。例如,基站安装在塔上、楼上。基站本身不能移动。Traditional mobile communication base stations are generally fixed to the ground. For example, the base station is installed on the tower and upstairs. The base station itself cannot move.
基站安装过程很麻烦,需要与安装土地的地主、土地所有人等协商、讨论、签合同。然后要拉电线、安排供电电源等麻烦事。The installation process of the base station is very troublesome, and it is necessary to negotiate, discuss, and sign the contract with the landlord and land owner who installed the land. Then you have to pull the wires, arrange power supply and other troubles.
另外,人多时,应该由更多的基站。人少时,则只需很少的基站。而传统地面基站的密度是固定的,而人员的数量则是变动的。例如,商业中心区白天人多、手机用户多,基站不够用;而到了晚上,基站则大部分闲置、浪费。系统没有被优化。In addition, when there are many people, there should be more base stations. When there are few people, only a few base stations are needed. The density of traditional terrestrial base stations is fixed, while the number of people is variable. For example, in the central business district, there are many people during the day and there are many mobile phone users, and the base station is not enough. At night, the base station is mostly idle and wasted. The system has not been optimized.
还有,如果一大群人短时间出现在某个位置,例如集会,则当地的基站就不够用。Also, if a large group of people appear in a certain location for a short period of time, such as a rally, the local base station is not enough.
目前为止,尚未见有那种好方法,解决此问题。So far, there is no good way to solve this problem.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明主要是解决现有技术中固定基站安装麻烦,相对固定无法根据使用进行动态调节,存在资源不够用或是资源浪费的问题,提供了一种动态匹配、实施调节的可动态部署的基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统。The invention mainly solves the problem that the fixed base station installation in the prior art is troublesome, the relative fixing cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the use, the resource is insufficient or the resource is wasted, and the dynamically-matched population based on dynamic matching and implementation adjustment is provided. Density mobile base station array system.
本发明还提供了一种动态匹配、实施调节的可动态部署的基于人 群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法。The present invention also provides a dynamically matched, population-based population density based mobile base station array system control method that dynamically matches and implements adjustments.
本发明的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的:一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统,其特征在于:包括若干移动终端、静态基站、服务器端和汽车移动基站,The above technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by the following technical solution: a population density based mobile base station array system, comprising: a plurality of mobile terminals, a static base station, a server end, and a car mobile base station,
静态基站:实时收集覆盖范围内移动终端信号,计算出移动终端位置信息,与服务器端相连,将位置信息发送给服务器端;Static base station: collects the mobile terminal signal in the coverage area in real time, calculates the location information of the mobile terminal, connects with the server end, and sends the location information to the server end;
服务器端:包括信号饱和值检测单元、信号位置检测单元、密集区域计算单元、分配单元和工作状态检测单元,其中信号饱和值检测单元与信号位置计算单元相连,用于接收静态基站的移动终端信号,根据信号分析静态基站使用是否超上限,在超上限情况下发送信号给信号位置检测单元;信号位置检测单元与密集区域计算单元相连,根据移动终端信号分别计算其位置信息;密集区域计算单元与分配单元相连,根据移动终端位置信息获取移动终端密集的区域;分配单元与工作状态检测单元相连,根据获取的密集区域选择距离近的汽车移动基站,发送控制信号给汽车移动基站开始工作;工作状态检测单元与汽车移动基站连接,实时检测汽车移动基站的工作状态;The server end includes a signal saturation value detecting unit, a signal position detecting unit, a dense area calculating unit, an allocating unit, and an operating state detecting unit, wherein the signal saturation value detecting unit is connected to the signal position calculating unit for receiving the mobile terminal signal of the static base station According to the signal analysis, whether the static base station uses an upper limit or not, and sends a signal to the signal position detecting unit in the case of exceeding the upper limit; the signal position detecting unit is connected to the dense area calculating unit, and respectively calculates the position information according to the mobile terminal signal; the dense area calculating unit and The distribution unit is connected, and the mobile terminal is intensively acquired according to the location information of the mobile terminal; the distribution unit is connected to the working state detecting unit, selects the mobile base station with a close distance according to the acquired dense area, and sends a control signal to the mobile base station to start working; The detecting unit is connected with the mobile base station of the automobile to detect the working state of the mobile base station of the automobile in real time;
汽车移动基站:安装在汽车上,受服务器端和车主控制,开启后接收移动终端信号,汽车移动基站还包括控制其开闭的车主控制端,车主控制端与汽车移动基站控制相连。Car mobile base station: installed in the car, controlled by the server and the owner, and receives the mobile terminal signal after being turned on. The car mobile base station further includes a vehicle owner control terminal that controls its opening and closing, and the vehicle owner control terminal is connected with the car mobile base station control.
服务器端根据移动终端信号判断使用是否超上限,在超上限情况下计算移动终端位置信息,获取移动终端密集区域,根据密集区域对应开启汽车移动基站。本发明用传统汽车、电动汽车、或其他车辆作为中转和接力基站,把移动通讯基站安装在汽车里,且可以根据用户手机端数量使用情况,动态控制汽车移动基站工作,使得基站密度是 变化的,自我优化的,当某段时间某地人聚集较多,相应的汽车移动基站工作的也多聚集的也多,在人离去后,并不需要这么多基站了,汽车移动基站也减少,基站密度也低了,实现了人、车、基站三者之间的动态匹配,实时调节。本发明中汽车车主可以控制汽车移动基站开启和关闭。如当汽车车主不想自己的车成为基站时,通过车主控制端将车里的汽车移动基站关闭即可。车主控制端可以与汽车移动基站遥控相,车主控制端为专门的遥控装置或是手机。The server determines whether the usage exceeds the upper limit according to the signal of the mobile terminal, calculates the location information of the mobile terminal in the case of exceeding the upper limit, acquires the dense area of the mobile terminal, and turns on the mobile base station according to the dense area. The invention uses a conventional automobile, electric vehicle, or other vehicle as a relay and relay base station, and installs the mobile communication base station in the automobile, and can dynamically control the work of the mobile base station according to the usage of the number of mobile terminals of the user, so that the density of the base station is changed. Self-optimized, when a certain area gathers more people at a certain time, the corresponding car mobile base stations work more and more. After the people leave, there is no need for so many base stations, and the mobile base stations are also reduced. The density of the base station is also low, realizing dynamic matching between people, vehicles and base stations, and real-time adjustment. In the present invention, the car owner can control the opening and closing of the car mobile base station. For example, when the car owner does not want his car to become a base station, the car mobile base station in the car can be turned off by the vehicle owner control terminal. The vehicle owner control terminal can be remotely controlled with the vehicle mobile base station, and the vehicle owner control terminal is a special remote control device or a mobile phone.
作为一种优选方案,所述静态基站包括根据移动终端信息计算位置信息的位置分析模块,位置分析模块为As a preferred solution, the static base station includes a location analysis module that calculates location information according to the mobile terminal information, where the location analysis module is
GPS检测单元,GPS检测单元分别与各移动终端相连;a GPS detecting unit and a GPS detecting unit are respectively connected to each mobile terminal;
或为角度检测单元,角度检测单元分别与各移动终端相连;Or an angle detecting unit, the angle detecting unit is respectively connected to each mobile terminal;
或为时间检测单元,时间检测单元分别与各移动终端相连。Or a time detecting unit, the time detecting unit is respectively connected to each mobile terminal.
本方案中GPS检测单元用于接收移动终端的GPS信息,并根据GPS信息获取移动终端的位置信息。本方案另一种结构是采用角度检测单元来检测信号入射角度,然后计算获得移动终端的位置信息。另一种结构是通过计算信号到达时间,然后计算获得移动终端的位置信息。In the solution, the GPS detecting unit is configured to receive GPS information of the mobile terminal, and acquire location information of the mobile terminal according to the GPS information. Another structure of the solution is to use an angle detecting unit to detect the incident angle of the signal, and then calculate the position information of the mobile terminal. Another structure is to calculate the signal arrival time and then calculate the position information of the mobile terminal.
一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,包括以下步骤:A crowd density based mobile base station array system control method includes the following steps:
S1.收集静态基站覆盖范围内移动终端信号,分析是否开启汽车移动基站;S1. Collecting mobile terminal signals within the coverage of the static base station, and analyzing whether to open the mobile base station of the vehicle;
S2.需要开启汽车移动基站时,计算各移动终端位置信息;S2. When the car mobile base station needs to be turned on, the location information of each mobile terminal is calculated;
S3.筛选移动终端位置密集区域;S3. screening the mobile terminal location dense area;
S4.根据密集区域选取匹配的汽车移动基站开启工作。S4. Select a matching car mobile base station to start work according to the dense area.
本发明可以根据用户手机端数量使用情况,动态控制汽车移动基站工作,使得基站密度是变化的,自我优化的,当某段时间某地人聚集较多,相应的汽车移动基站工作的也多聚集的也多,在人离去后,并不需要这么多基站了,汽车移动基站也减少,基站密度也低了,实现了人、车、基站三者之间的动态匹配,实时调节。The invention can dynamically control the operation of the mobile base station of the vehicle according to the usage of the number of mobile terminals of the user, so that the density of the base station is changed and self-optimized. When a certain place gathers more people at a certain time, the corresponding mobile base station works more. There are also many, after the person leaves, there is no need for so many base stations, the car mobile base station is also reduced, the base station density is also low, realizing the dynamic matching between the people, the car and the base station, real-time adjustment.
作为一种优选方案,步骤S1中分析是否开启汽车移动基站的过程包括:As a preferred solution, the process of analyzing whether to open the mobile base station of the car in step S1 includes:
S11实时收集静态基站覆盖范围内移动终端的信号;S11 collects the signal of the mobile terminal in the coverage of the static base station in real time;
S12判断移动终端使用数量是否超出当前静态基站使用上限值;S12: determining whether the usage quantity of the mobile terminal exceeds an upper limit value of the current static base station usage;
S13在未超过使用上限值时,继续进行判断,在超过使用上限值时,发出开启汽车移动基站命令。When S13 does not exceed the upper limit of use, the determination is continued, and when the upper limit is used, the command to turn on the mobile base station is issued.
作为一种优选方案,步骤S2中计算移动终端位置信息的过程包括:As a preferred solution, the process of calculating the location information of the mobile terminal in step S2 includes:
S211.GPS检测单元向静态基站覆盖范围内的各用户手机端发送位置查询请求;S211. The GPS detecting unit sends a location query request to each user mobile phone end within the coverage of the static base station;
S212.移动终端接收到查询请求后进行验证,验证通过后将采集的GPS信息发送给GPS检测单元。S212. After receiving the query request, the mobile terminal performs verification, and sends the collected GPS information to the GPS detecting unit after the verification is passed.
作为一种优选方案,步骤S2中计算移动终端位置信息的过程包括:As a preferred solution, the process of calculating the location information of the mobile terminal in step S2 includes:
S221.选取当前静态基站外同时也覆盖移动终端的一个辅助静态基站;服务器端获取移动终端信号到达静态基站和辅助静态基站的到达角度,获取当前静态基站和辅助静态基站的位置信息;S221. Selecting an auxiliary static base station that also covers the mobile terminal outside the current static base station; the server obtains the arrival angle of the mobile terminal signal to the static base station and the auxiliary static base station, and acquires the location information of the current static base station and the auxiliary static base station;
S222.根据信号到达静态基站的到达角度画出一条射线,根据信号到达辅助静态基站的到达角度画出另一条射线,两条射线相交的点 为移动终端的位置;S222. Draw a ray according to the arrival angle of the signal reaching the static base station, and draw another ray according to the arrival angle of the signal to the auxiliary static base station, where the intersection of the two ray is the position of the mobile terminal;
S223.根据静态基站和辅助静态基站的位置信息、信号到达静态基站和辅助静态基站的到达角度值,通过几何运算计算出移动终端的位置信息。S223. Calculate the location information of the mobile terminal by using a geometric operation according to the location information of the static base station and the secondary static base station, and the arrival angle value of the signal reaching the static base station and the auxiliary static base station.
作为一种优选方案,步骤S2中计算移动终端位置信息的过程包括:As a preferred solution, the process of calculating the location information of the mobile terminal in step S2 includes:
S231.选取当前静态基站外同时也覆盖移动终端的两个辅助静态基站;S231. Select two auxiliary static base stations that are outside the current static base station and also cover the mobile terminal;
S232.服务器端获取移动终端信号到达当前静态基站以及两个辅助静态基站的到达时间,获取当前静态基站和两位辅助静态基站的位置信息;S232. The server obtains the arrival time of the mobile terminal signal to the current static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations, and acquires location information of the current static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations;
S233.根据信号到达时间计算出移动终端到静态基站和两个辅助静态基站的距离;S233. Calculating a distance from the mobile terminal to the static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations according to the signal arrival time;
S234.根据静态基站和两位辅助静态基站的位置信息、移动终端到静态基站和两个辅助静态基站的距离信息,通过几何运算计算出移动终端的位置信息。S234. Calculate the location information of the mobile terminal by using a geometric operation according to the location information of the static base station and the two secondary static base stations, and the distance information of the mobile terminal to the static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations.
作为一种优选方案,步骤3中筛选移动终端位置密集区域包括:As a preferred solution, the screening of the mobile terminal location-intensive area in step 3 includes:
S31.以静态基站为圆点建立坐标系,将各移动终端位置信息转换成坐标系内坐标;根据坐标系轴将静态基站覆盖范围划分为四个分区,分别统计四个分区内移动终端数量,设定分区数量阈值N,判断各个分区内移动终端数量是否大于N,若否判断无密集区域,若是进入下一步骤;S31. The coordinate system is established by using the static base station as a dot, and the position information of each mobile terminal is converted into coordinates in the coordinate system; the coverage of the static base station is divided into four partitions according to the coordinate system axis, and the number of mobile terminals in the four partitions is respectively counted. Set the number of partitions threshold N, determine whether the number of mobile terminals in each partition is greater than N, and if not, determine that there is no dense area, if it proceeds to the next step;
S32遍历选出分区内的各用户手机端,以用户手机端坐标为圆心,半径为R的圆为统计圈,获取各移动终端的统计圈内所有移动终端的 数量n
j,j为当前分区内移动终端的数量;
S32 traverses and selects each user's mobile phone end in the partition, takes the user's mobile phone end coordinates as the center of the circle, and the circle with radius R is the statistical circle, and obtains the number n j , j of all mobile terminals in the statistical circle of each mobile terminal as the current partition. The number of mobile terminals;
S33.设定统计圈移动终端数量阈值n
0,判断各移动终端的n
i是否大于n
0,若否判断移动终端非密集区域中心,若是记录该移动终端为预选移动终端;
S33. Setting a statistical circle mobile terminal number threshold n 0 , determining whether n i of each mobile terminal is greater than n 0 , and if not, determining that the mobile terminal is a non-dense regional center, if the mobile terminal is a pre-selected mobile terminal;
S34.从预先移动终端中选取n
i最大的预选移动终端,将其统计圈作为一个密集区域,然后排除所有坐标在密集区域内的预选移动终端,从余下的预选移动终端中选取n
i最大的预选移动终端,将其统计圈作为一个密集区域,重复操作直至筛选出所有移动终端位置密集区域。本方案筛选出用户手机端比较集中的区域,优先选择汽车移动基站对集中区域的用户手机端提供基站,这样可以更方便更快解决固定基站不够用的问题。
S34. Selecting the largest pre-selected mobile terminal of n i from the pre-mobile terminal, taking its statistical circle as a dense area, and then excluding all pre-selected mobile terminals with coordinates in the dense area, and selecting n i the largest from the remaining pre-selected mobile terminals. The mobile terminal is pre-selected, and its statistical circle is regarded as a dense area, and the operation is repeated until all the mobile terminal location-intensive areas are selected. The solution selects the area where the user's mobile phone terminal is concentrated, and preferentially selects the car mobile base station to provide the base station to the mobile phone end of the user in the centralized area, which can more conveniently solve the problem that the fixed base station is not enough.
作为一种优选方案,步骤4中根据密集区域选取合适的汽车移动基站开启进行工作的具体过程包括:As a preferred solution, the specific process of selecting a suitable car mobile base station to start working according to the dense area in step 4 includes:
S41.控制端实时采集汽车移动基站的位置信息;S41. The control terminal collects the location information of the mobile base station in real time;
S42.若存在密集区域,对每个密集区域进行分析,判断是否存在覆盖密集区域的汽车移动基站,若是选取其中距离密集区域最近的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作,若否向密集区域附近的汽车移动基站发送请求和密集区域中心位置信息;S42. If there is a dense area, analyze each dense area to determine whether there is a car mobile base station covering the dense area, and if the car mobile base station closest to the dense area is selected, control the mobile base station to start working, if not densely The mobile base station near the area sends the request and the dense area center location information;
S43.若不存在密集区域,依次判断各个分区中是否存在汽车移动基站,若是随机选取一个分区中的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作,若所有分区中都不存在移动汽车基站,则向静态基站覆盖范围附近的汽车移动基站发送请求和静态基站位置信息。S43. If there is no dense area, it is sequentially determined whether there is a car mobile base station in each partition, and if the car mobile base station in one partition is randomly selected, the mobile base station is controlled to be turned on, and if there is no mobile car base station in all the partitions, The request and the static base station location information are transmitted to the car mobile base station near the coverage of the static base station.
作为一种优选方案,在步骤S4中根据区域筛选情况选取合适的汽车移动基站开启进行工作后,还包括对汽车移动基站工作状态检测 过程,过程包括:As a preferred solution, after selecting the appropriate car mobile base station to start working according to the regional screening situation in step S4, the process of detecting the working state of the mobile base station of the car is further included, and the process includes:
S44.实时检测开启工作后的汽车移动基站的工作状态,若有汽车移动基站被车主关闭工作,则判断该汽车移动基站所在覆盖范围的静态基站的移动终端使用数量是否超出使用上限值,若是选取覆盖集中区域且距离被关闭汽车移动基站最近的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作。汽车移动基站由汽车进行供电,当汽车车主不想自己的车成为基站,通过车主控制端关闭汽车移动基站,在超过使用上限值时控制端重新选择适合的汽车移动基站进行工作,保证有足够的基站。S44. Real-time detection of the working state of the mobile base station after the work is started. If the mobile base station is turned off by the owner, it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals of the static base station in the coverage area of the mobile base station exceeds the upper limit of use. The car mobile base station covering the concentrated area and closest to the closed mobile base station of the car is selected to control the car mobile base station to start working. The car mobile base station is powered by the car. When the car owner does not want his car to become the base station, the car mobile base station is turned off by the vehicle owner control terminal. When the upper limit value is used, the control terminal reselects the suitable car mobile base station to work, ensuring that there is sufficient Base station.
因此,本发明的优点是:用传统汽车、电动汽车、或其他车辆作为中转和接力基站,把移动通讯基站安装在汽车里,且可以根据用户手机端数量使用情况,动态控制汽车移动基站工作,使得基站密度是变化的,自我优化的,当某段时间某地人聚集较多,相应的汽车移动基站工作的也多聚集的也多,在人离去后,并不需要这么多基站了,汽车移动基站也减少,基站密度也低了,实现了人、车、基站三者之间的动态匹配,实时调节。Therefore, the present invention has the advantages of: using a conventional automobile, an electric vehicle, or other vehicles as a relay and relay base station, installing the mobile communication base station in the automobile, and dynamically controlling the operation of the mobile base station of the automobile according to the usage of the number of mobile terminals of the user. The base station density is changed, self-optimized. When a certain area gathers more people at a certain time, the corresponding car mobile base stations work more and more. After the person leaves, there is no need for so many base stations. The mobile base station of the car is also reduced, and the density of the base station is also low, realizing dynamic matching between the human, the car and the base station, and real-time adjustment.
附图1是本发明的一种结构框示图;Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of the present invention;
附图2是本发明的第二种结构框示图;Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a second structure of the present invention;
附图3是本发明的第三者结构框示图;Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a third party of the present invention;
附图4是本发明的一种流程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention;
附图5是本发明实施例中方法的一种例子示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of an example of a method in an embodiment of the present invention.
1-移动终端 2-静态基站 21-GPS检测单元 22-角度检测单元 23-时间检测单元 3-服务器端 31-信号包盒子检测单元 32-信号 位置检测单元 33-密集区域计算单元 34-分配单元 35-工作状态检测单元 4-汽车移动基站 5-车主控制端。1-Mobile terminal 2-Static base station 21-GPS detection unit 22-Angle detection unit 23-Time detection unit 3-Server side 31-Signal packet detection unit 32-Signal position detection unit 33-Dense area calculation unit 34-Distribution unit 35-operating state detecting unit 4-car mobile base station 5-car master control terminal.
下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further specifically described below by way of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例1:Example 1:
本实施例一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统,如图1所示,包括若干移动终端1、静态基站2、服务器端3和汽车移动基站4,In this embodiment, a population density based mobile base station array system, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a plurality of mobile terminals 1, a static base station 2, a server terminal 3, and a car mobile base station 4,
静态基站:实时收集覆盖范围内移动终端信号,计算出移动终端位置信息,与服务器端相连,将位置信息发送给服务器端;静态基站包括根据移动终端信息计算位置信息的位置分析模块,位置分析模块为GPS检测单元21,GPS检测单元分别与各移动终端相连。Static base station: collects the mobile terminal signal in the coverage area in real time, calculates the location information of the mobile terminal, connects to the server end, and transmits the location information to the server end; the static base station includes a location analysis module for calculating the location information according to the information of the mobile terminal, and the location analysis module For the GPS detecting unit 21, the GPS detecting unit is respectively connected to each mobile terminal.
服务器端:包括信号饱和值检测单元31、信号位置检测单元32、密集区域计算单元33、分配单元34和工作状态检测单元35,其中信号饱和值检测单元与信号位置计算单元相连,用于接收静态基站的移动终端信号,根据信号分析静态基站使用是否超上限,在超上限情况下发送信号给信号位置检测单元;信号位置检测单元与密集区域计算单元相连,根据移动终端信号分别计算其位置信息;密集区域计算单元与分配单元相连,根据移动终端位置信息获取移动终端密集的区域;分配单元与工作状态检测单元相连,根据获取的密集区域选择距离近的汽车移动基站,发送控制信号给汽车移动基站开始工作;工作状态检测单元与汽车移动基站连接,实时检测汽车移动基站的工作状态;The server side includes a signal saturation value detecting unit 31, a signal position detecting unit 32, a dense area calculating unit 33, an allocating unit 34, and an operating state detecting unit 35, wherein the signal saturation value detecting unit is connected to the signal position calculating unit for receiving static The mobile terminal signal of the base station analyzes whether the static base station uses an upper limit according to the signal, and sends a signal to the signal position detecting unit in the case of exceeding the upper limit; the signal position detecting unit is connected to the dense area calculating unit, and respectively calculates the position information according to the mobile terminal signal; The dense area computing unit is connected to the allocating unit, and obtains a dense area of the mobile terminal according to the location information of the mobile terminal; the allocating unit is connected to the working state detecting unit, selects a mobile base station with a close distance according to the acquired dense area, and sends a control signal to the mobile base station of the automobile. Starting work; the working state detecting unit is connected with the car mobile base station to detect the working state of the car mobile base station in real time;
汽车移动基站:安装在汽车上,受服务器端和车主控制,开启后 接收移动终端信号,汽车移动基站还包括控制其开闭的车主控制端,车主控制端与汽车移动基站控制相连。Car mobile base station: installed in the car, controlled by the server and the owner, receives the mobile terminal signal after being turned on, and the car mobile base station further includes a vehicle owner control terminal that controls its opening and closing, and the vehicle owner control terminal is connected with the car mobile base station control.
一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,如图4所示,包括以下步骤:A population density based mobile base station array system control method, as shown in FIG. 4, includes the following steps:
S1.收集静态基站覆盖范围内移动终端信号,分析是否开启汽车移动基站;过程包括:S1. Collecting mobile terminal signals in the coverage of the static base station, and analyzing whether to open the mobile base station of the vehicle; the process includes:
S11实时收集静态基站覆盖范围内移动终端的信号;S11 collects the signal of the mobile terminal in the coverage of the static base station in real time;
S12判断移动终端使用数量是否超出当前静态基站使用上限值;S12: determining whether the usage quantity of the mobile terminal exceeds an upper limit value of the current static base station usage;
S13在未超过使用上限值时,继续进行判断,在超过使用上限值时,发出开启汽车移动基站命令。When S13 does not exceed the upper limit of use, the determination is continued, and when the upper limit is used, the command to turn on the mobile base station is issued.
S2.需要开启汽车移动基站时,计算各移动终端位置信息;过程包括:S2. When the mobile base station needs to be turned on, the location information of each mobile terminal is calculated; the process includes:
S211.GPS检测单元向静态基站覆盖范围内的各用户手机端发送位置查询请求;S211. The GPS detecting unit sends a location query request to each user mobile phone end within the coverage of the static base station;
S212.移动终端接收到查询请求后进行验证,验证通过后将采集的GPS信息发送给GPS检测单元。S212. After receiving the query request, the mobile terminal performs verification, and sends the collected GPS information to the GPS detecting unit after the verification is passed.
S3.筛选移动终端位置密集区域;包括:S3. screening mobile terminal location-intensive areas; including:
S31.以静态基站为圆点建立坐标系,将各移动终端位置信息转换成坐标系内坐标;如图5所示,大的虚线圆范围为固定基站覆盖范围,点代表各个用户手机端位置。根据坐标系轴将静态基站覆盖范围划分为四个分区,分别统计四个分区内移动终端数量,设定分区数量阈值N,判断各个分区内移动终端数量是否大于N,若否判断无密集区域,若是进入下一步骤;S31. The coordinate system is established by using the static base station as a dot, and the position information of each mobile terminal is converted into the coordinates of the coordinate system; as shown in FIG. 5, the large dotted circle range is the coverage of the fixed base station, and the point represents the position of the mobile phone end of each user. The coverage of the static base station is divided into four partitions according to the coordinate system axis, and the number of mobile terminals in the four partitions is separately counted, and the number of partitions is set to N, and it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals in each partition is greater than N, and if no, the dense area is determined. If you go to the next step;
S32遍历选出分区内的各用户手机端,以用户手机端坐标为圆心, 半径为R的圆为统计圈,获取各移动终端的统计圈内所有移动终端的数量n
j,j为当前分区内移动终端的数量;
S32 traverses and selects each user's mobile phone end in the partition, takes the user's mobile phone end coordinates as the center of the circle, and the circle with the radius R is the statistical circle, and obtains the number of all mobile terminals in the statistical circle of each mobile terminal, n j , j is within the current partition The number of mobile terminals;
S33.设定统计圈移动终端数量阈值n
0,判断各移动终端的n
i是否大于n
0,若否判断移动终端非密集区域中心,若是记录该移动终端为预选移动终端;
S33. Setting a statistical circle mobile terminal number threshold n 0 , determining whether n i of each mobile terminal is greater than n 0 , and if not, determining that the mobile terminal is a non-dense regional center, if the mobile terminal is a pre-selected mobile terminal;
S34.从预先移动终端中选取n
i最大的预选移动终端,将其统计圈作为一个密集区域,然后排除所有坐标在密集区域内的预选移动终端,从余下的预选移动终端中选取n
i最大的预选移动终端,将其统计圈作为一个密集区域,重复操作直至筛选出所有移动终端位置密集区域。例如图5,通过筛选得到两个集中区域,其中实线圈表示集中区域。
S34. Selecting the largest pre-selected mobile terminal of n i from the pre-mobile terminal, taking its statistical circle as a dense area, and then excluding all pre-selected mobile terminals with coordinates in the dense area, and selecting n i the largest from the remaining pre-selected mobile terminals. The mobile terminal is pre-selected, and its statistical circle is regarded as a dense area, and the operation is repeated until all the mobile terminal location-intensive areas are selected. For example, in Figure 5, two concentrated regions are obtained by screening, wherein the solid coils represent concentrated regions.
S4.根据密集区域选取匹配的汽车移动基站开启工作。具体过程包括:S4. Select a matching car mobile base station to start work according to the dense area. The specific process includes:
S41.控制端实时采集汽车移动基站的位置信息;如图5中点A、B、C分别表示三个汽车移动基站的位置。S41. The control terminal collects the location information of the mobile base station in real time; as shown in FIG. 5, points A, B, and C respectively indicate the positions of the three mobile base stations.
S42.若存在密集区域,对每个密集区域进行分析,判断是否存在覆盖密集区域的汽车移动基站,若是选取其中距离密集区域最近的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作,如点A,其覆盖范围正好覆盖了一个集中区域,且相比点B更接近该集中区域,所以选中A汽车移动基站开启工作。若否向密集区域附近的汽车移动基站发送请求和密集区域中心位置信息;如第二个集中区域附近没有汽车移动基站,则控制端向附近的点C发送请求和集中区域中心位置信息。S42. If there is a dense area, analyze each dense area to determine whether there is a car mobile base station covering the dense area, and if the car mobile base station closest to the dense area is selected, control the mobile base station to start working, such as point A, The coverage area covers exactly one concentrated area, and is closer to the concentrated area than point B, so the A car mobile base station is selected to be turned on. If the request and the dense area center location information are sent to the car mobile base station near the dense area; if there is no car mobile base station near the second concentrated area, the control end sends the request and the centralized area center position information to the nearby point C.
S43.若不存在密集区域,依次判断各个分区中是否存在汽车移动基站,若是随机选取一个分区中的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基 站开启工作,若所有分区中都不存在移动汽车基站,则向静态基站覆盖范围附近的汽车移动基站发送请求和静态基站位置信息。S43. If there is no dense area, it is sequentially determined whether there is a car mobile base station in each partition, and if the car mobile base station in one partition is randomly selected, the mobile base station is controlled to be turned on, and if there is no mobile car base station in all the partitions, The request and the static base station location information are transmitted to the car mobile base station near the coverage of the static base station.
S44.实时检测开启工作后的汽车移动基站的工作状态,若有汽车移动基站被车主关闭工作,则判断该汽车移动基站所在覆盖范围的静态基站的移动终端使用数量是否超出使用上限值,若是选取覆盖集中区域且距离被关闭汽车移动基站最近的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作。S44. Real-time detection of the working state of the mobile base station after the work is started. If the mobile base station is turned off by the owner, it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals of the static base station in the coverage area of the mobile base station exceeds the upper limit of use. The car mobile base station covering the concentrated area and closest to the closed mobile base station of the car is selected to control the car mobile base station to start working.
实施例2:Example 2:
本实施例给出了第二种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统的结构,其中静态基站如图2所示,其位置分析模块为角度检测单元。其余结构与实施例1中一样。This embodiment provides a structure of a second population density based mobile base station array system, wherein the static base station is shown in FIG. 2, and the position analysis module is an angle detecting unit. The rest of the structure is the same as in Embodiment 1.
本实施例也给出了第二种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,包括以下步骤:This embodiment also provides a second population density based mobile base station array system control method, including the following steps:
S1.收集静态基站覆盖范围内移动终端信号,分析是否开启汽车移动基站;过程包括:S1. Collecting mobile terminal signals in the coverage of the static base station, and analyzing whether to open the mobile base station of the vehicle; the process includes:
S11实时收集静态基站覆盖范围内移动终端的信号;S11 collects the signal of the mobile terminal in the coverage of the static base station in real time;
S12判断移动终端使用数量是否超出当前静态基站使用上限值;S12: determining whether the usage quantity of the mobile terminal exceeds an upper limit value of the current static base station usage;
S13在未超过使用上限值时,继续进行判断,在超过使用上限值时,发出开启汽车移动基站命令。When S13 does not exceed the upper limit of use, the determination is continued, and when the upper limit is used, the command to turn on the mobile base station is issued.
S2.需要开启汽车移动基站时,计算各移动终端位置信息;过程包括:S2. When the mobile base station needs to be turned on, the location information of each mobile terminal is calculated; the process includes:
S221.选取当前静态基站外同时也覆盖移动终端的一个辅助静态基站;服务器端获取移动终端信号到达静态基站和辅助静态基站的到达角度,获取当前静态基站和辅助静态基站的位置信息;S221. Selecting an auxiliary static base station that also covers the mobile terminal outside the current static base station; the server obtains the arrival angle of the mobile terminal signal to the static base station and the auxiliary static base station, and acquires the location information of the current static base station and the auxiliary static base station;
S222.根据信号到达静态基站的到达角度画出一条射线,根据信号到达辅助静态基站的到达角度画出另一条射线,两条射线相交的点为移动终端的位置;S222. Draw a ray according to the arrival angle of the signal reaching the static base station, and draw another ray according to the arrival angle of the signal reaching the auxiliary static base station, where the intersection of the two ray is the position of the mobile terminal;
S223.根据静态基站和辅助静态基站的位置信息、信号到达静态基站和辅助静态基站的到达角度值,通过几何运算计算出移动终端的位置信息。S223. Calculate the location information of the mobile terminal by using a geometric operation according to the location information of the static base station and the secondary static base station, and the arrival angle value of the signal reaching the static base station and the auxiliary static base station.
S3.筛选移动终端位置密集区域;包括:S3. screening mobile terminal location-intensive areas; including:
S31.以静态基站为圆点建立坐标系,将各移动终端位置信息转换成坐标系内坐标;如图5所示,大的虚线圆范围为固定基站覆盖范围,点代表各个用户手机端位置。根据坐标系轴将静态基站覆盖范围划分为四个分区,分别统计四个分区内移动终端数量,设定分区数量阈值N,判断各个分区内移动终端数量是否大于N,若否判断无密集区域,若是进入下一步骤;S31. The coordinate system is established by using the static base station as a dot, and the position information of each mobile terminal is converted into the coordinates of the coordinate system; as shown in FIG. 5, the large dotted circle range is the coverage of the fixed base station, and the point represents the position of the mobile phone end of each user. The coverage of the static base station is divided into four partitions according to the coordinate system axis, and the number of mobile terminals in the four partitions is separately counted, and the number of partitions is set to N, and it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals in each partition is greater than N, and if no, the dense area is determined. If you go to the next step;
S32遍历选出分区内的各用户手机端,以用户手机端坐标为圆心,半径为R的圆为统计圈,获取各移动终端的统计圈内所有移动终端的数量n
j,j为当前分区内移动终端的数量;
S32 traverses and selects each user's mobile phone end in the partition, takes the user's mobile phone end coordinates as the center of the circle, and the circle with radius R is the statistical circle, and obtains the number n j , j of all mobile terminals in the statistical circle of each mobile terminal as the current partition. The number of mobile terminals;
S33.设定统计圈移动终端数量阈值n
0,判断各移动终端的n
i是否大于n
0,若否判断移动终端非密集区域中心,若是记录该移动终端为预选移动终端;
S33. Setting a statistical circle mobile terminal number threshold n 0 , determining whether n i of each mobile terminal is greater than n 0 , and if not, determining that the mobile terminal is a non-dense regional center, if the mobile terminal is a pre-selected mobile terminal;
S34.从预先移动终端中选取n
i最大的预选移动终端,将其统计圈作为一个密集区域,然后排除所有坐标在密集区域内的预选移动终端,从余下的预选移动终端中选取n
i最大的预选移动终端,将其统计圈作为一个密集区域,重复操作直至筛选出所有移动终端位置密集区域。例如图5,通过筛选得到两个集中区域,其中实线圈表示集中区 域。
S34. Selecting the largest pre-selected mobile terminal of n i from the pre-mobile terminal, taking its statistical circle as a dense area, and then excluding all pre-selected mobile terminals with coordinates in the dense area, and selecting n i the largest from the remaining pre-selected mobile terminals. The mobile terminal is pre-selected, and its statistical circle is regarded as a dense area, and the operation is repeated until all the mobile terminal location-intensive areas are selected. For example, in Figure 5, two concentrated regions are obtained by screening, wherein the solid coils represent concentrated regions.
S4.根据密集区域选取匹配的汽车移动基站开启工作。具体过程包括:S4. Select a matching car mobile base station to start work according to the dense area. The specific process includes:
S41.控制端实时采集汽车移动基站的位置信息;如图5中点A、B、C分别表示三个汽车移动基站的位置。S41. The control terminal collects the location information of the mobile base station in real time; as shown in FIG. 5, points A, B, and C respectively indicate the positions of the three mobile base stations.
S42.若存在密集区域,对每个密集区域进行分析,判断是否存在覆盖密集区域的汽车移动基站,若是选取其中距离密集区域最近的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作,如点A,其覆盖范围正好覆盖了一个集中区域,且相比点B更接近该集中区域,所以选中A汽车移动基站开启工作。若否向密集区域附近的汽车移动基站发送请求和密集区域中心位置信息;如第二个集中区域附近没有汽车移动基站,则控制端向附近的点C发送请求和集中区域中心位置信息。S42. If there is a dense area, analyze each dense area to determine whether there is a car mobile base station covering the dense area, and if the car mobile base station closest to the dense area is selected, control the mobile base station to start working, such as point A, The coverage area covers exactly one concentrated area, and is closer to the concentrated area than point B, so the A car mobile base station is selected to be turned on. If the request and the dense area center location information are sent to the car mobile base station near the dense area; if there is no car mobile base station near the second concentrated area, the control end sends the request and the centralized area center position information to the nearby point C.
S43.若不存在密集区域,依次判断各个分区中是否存在汽车移动基站,若是随机选取一个分区中的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作,若所有分区中都不存在移动汽车基站,则向静态基站覆盖范围附近的汽车移动基站发送请求和静态基站位置信息。S43. If there is no dense area, it is sequentially determined whether there is a car mobile base station in each partition, and if the car mobile base station in one partition is randomly selected, the mobile base station is controlled to be turned on, and if there is no mobile car base station in all the partitions, The request and the static base station location information are transmitted to the car mobile base station near the coverage of the static base station.
S44.实时检测开启工作后的汽车移动基站的工作状态,若有汽车移动基站被车主关闭工作,则判断该汽车移动基站所在覆盖范围的静态基站的移动终端使用数量是否超出使用上限值,若是选取覆盖集中区域且距离被关闭汽车移动基站最近的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作。S44. Real-time detection of the working state of the mobile base station after the work is started. If the mobile base station is turned off by the owner, it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals of the static base station in the coverage area of the mobile base station exceeds the upper limit of use. The car mobile base station covering the concentrated area and closest to the closed mobile base station of the car is selected to control the car mobile base station to start working.
实施例3:Example 3:
本实施例给出了第三种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统的结构,其中静态基站如图3所示,其位置分析模块为时间检测单元。其 余结构与实施例1中一样。This embodiment provides a structure of a third population density based mobile base station array system, wherein the static base station is shown in FIG. 3, and the position analysis module is a time detecting unit. The rest of the structure is the same as in the first embodiment.
本实施例也给出了第三种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,包括以下步骤:This embodiment also provides a third population density based mobile base station array system control method, including the following steps:
S1.收集静态基站覆盖范围内移动终端信号,分析是否开启汽车移动基站;过程包括:S1. Collecting mobile terminal signals in the coverage of the static base station, and analyzing whether to open the mobile base station of the vehicle; the process includes:
S11实时收集静态基站覆盖范围内移动终端的信号;S11 collects the signal of the mobile terminal in the coverage of the static base station in real time;
S12判断移动终端使用数量是否超出当前静态基站使用上限值;S12: determining whether the usage quantity of the mobile terminal exceeds an upper limit value of the current static base station usage;
S13在未超过使用上限值时,继续进行判断,在超过使用上限值时,发出开启汽车移动基站命令。When S13 does not exceed the upper limit of use, the determination is continued, and when the upper limit is used, the command to turn on the mobile base station is issued.
S2.需要开启汽车移动基站时,计算各移动终端位置信息;过程包括:S2. When the mobile base station needs to be turned on, the location information of each mobile terminal is calculated; the process includes:
S231.选取当前静态基站外同时也覆盖移动终端的两个辅助静态基站;S231. Select two auxiliary static base stations that are outside the current static base station and also cover the mobile terminal;
S232.服务器端获取移动终端信号到达当前静态基站以及两个辅助静态基站的到达时间,获取当前静态基站和两位辅助静态基站的位置信息;S232. The server obtains the arrival time of the mobile terminal signal to the current static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations, and acquires location information of the current static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations;
S233.根据信号到达时间计算出移动终端到静态基站和两个辅助静态基站的距离;S233. Calculating a distance from the mobile terminal to the static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations according to the signal arrival time;
S234.根据静态基站和两位辅助静态基站的位置信息、移动终端到静态基站和两个辅助静态基站的距离信息,通过几何运算计算出移动终端的位置信息。S234. Calculate the location information of the mobile terminal by using a geometric operation according to the location information of the static base station and the two secondary static base stations, and the distance information of the mobile terminal to the static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations.
S3.筛选移动终端位置密集区域;包括:S3. screening mobile terminal location-intensive areas; including:
S31.以静态基站为圆点建立坐标系,将各移动终端位置信息转换成坐标系内坐标;如图5所示,大的虚线圆范围为固定基站覆盖范围, 点代表各个用户手机端位置。根据坐标系轴将静态基站覆盖范围划分为四个分区,分别统计四个分区内移动终端数量,设定分区数量阈值N,判断各个分区内移动终端数量是否大于N,若否判断无密集区域,若是进入下一步骤;S31. The coordinate system is established by using the static base station as a dot, and the position information of each mobile terminal is converted into coordinates in the coordinate system; as shown in FIG. 5, the large dotted circle range is the coverage of the fixed base station, and the points represent the positions of the mobile terminals of each user. The coverage of the static base station is divided into four partitions according to the coordinate system axis, and the number of mobile terminals in the four partitions is separately counted, and the number of partitions is set to N, and it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals in each partition is greater than N, and if no, the dense area is determined. If you go to the next step;
S32遍历选出分区内的各用户手机端,以用户手机端坐标为圆心,半径为R的圆为统计圈,获取各移动终端的统计圈内所有移动终端的数量n
j,j为当前分区内移动终端的数量;
S32 traverses and selects each user's mobile phone end in the partition, takes the user's mobile phone end coordinates as the center of the circle, and the circle with radius R is the statistical circle, and obtains the number n j , j of all mobile terminals in the statistical circle of each mobile terminal as the current partition. The number of mobile terminals;
S33.设定统计圈移动终端数量阈值n
0,判断各移动终端的n
i是否大于n
0,若否判断移动终端非密集区域中心,若是记录该移动终端为预选移动终端;
S33. Setting a statistical circle mobile terminal number threshold n 0 , determining whether n i of each mobile terminal is greater than n 0 , and if not, determining that the mobile terminal is a non-dense regional center, if the mobile terminal is a pre-selected mobile terminal;
S34.从预先移动终端中选取n
i最大的预选移动终端,将其统计圈作为一个密集区域,然后排除所有坐标在密集区域内的预选移动终端,从余下的预选移动终端中选取n
i最大的预选移动终端,将其统计圈作为一个密集区域,重复操作直至筛选出所有移动终端位置密集区域。例如图5,通过筛选得到两个集中区域,其中实线圈表示集中区域。
S34. Selecting the largest pre-selected mobile terminal of n i from the pre-mobile terminal, taking its statistical circle as a dense area, and then excluding all pre-selected mobile terminals with coordinates in the dense area, and selecting n i the largest from the remaining pre-selected mobile terminals. The mobile terminal is pre-selected, and its statistical circle is regarded as a dense area, and the operation is repeated until all the mobile terminal location-intensive areas are selected. For example, in Figure 5, two concentrated regions are obtained by screening, wherein the solid coils represent concentrated regions.
S4.根据密集区域选取匹配的汽车移动基站开启工作。具体过程包括:S4. Select a matching car mobile base station to start work according to the dense area. The specific process includes:
S41.控制端实时采集汽车移动基站的位置信息;如图5中点A、B、C分别表示三个汽车移动基站的位置。S41. The control terminal collects the location information of the mobile base station in real time; as shown in FIG. 5, points A, B, and C respectively indicate the positions of the three mobile base stations.
S42.若存在密集区域,对每个密集区域进行分析,判断是否存在覆盖密集区域的汽车移动基站,若是选取其中距离密集区域最近的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作,如点A,其覆盖范围正好覆盖了一个集中区域,且相比点B更接近该集中区域,所以选中A 汽车移动基站开启工作。若否向密集区域附近的汽车移动基站发送请求和密集区域中心位置信息;如第二个集中区域附近没有汽车移动基站,则控制端向附近的点C发送请求和集中区域中心位置信息。S42. If there is a dense area, analyze each dense area to determine whether there is a car mobile base station covering the dense area, and if the car mobile base station closest to the dense area is selected, control the mobile base station to start working, such as point A, The coverage area covers exactly one concentrated area, and is closer to the concentrated area than point B, so the A car mobile base station is selected to be turned on. If the request and the dense area center location information are sent to the car mobile base station near the dense area; if there is no car mobile base station near the second concentrated area, the control end sends the request and the centralized area center position information to the nearby point C.
S43.若不存在密集区域,依次判断各个分区中是否存在汽车移动基站,若是随机选取一个分区中的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作,若所有分区中都不存在移动汽车基站,则向静态基站覆盖范围附近的汽车移动基站发送请求和静态基站位置信息。S43. If there is no dense area, it is sequentially determined whether there is a car mobile base station in each partition, and if the car mobile base station in one partition is randomly selected, the mobile base station is controlled to be turned on, and if there is no mobile car base station in all the partitions, The request and the static base station location information are transmitted to the car mobile base station near the coverage of the static base station.
S44.实时检测开启工作后的汽车移动基站的工作状态,若有汽车移动基站被车主关闭工作,则判断该汽车移动基站所在覆盖范围的静态基站的移动终端使用数量是否超出使用上限值,若是选取覆盖集中区域且距离被关闭汽车移动基站最近的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作。S44. Real-time detection of the working state of the mobile base station after the work is started. If the mobile base station is turned off by the owner, it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals of the static base station in the coverage area of the mobile base station exceeds the upper limit of use. The car mobile base station covering the concentrated area and closest to the closed mobile base station of the car is selected to control the car mobile base station to start working.
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本发明精神作举例说明。本发明所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本发明的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. A person skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or in a similar manner, without departing from the spirit of the invention or as defined by the appended claims. The scope.
尽管本文较多地使用了移动终端、静态基站、GPS检测单元、角度检测单元、时间检测单元等术语,但并不排除使用其它术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便地描述和解释本发明的本质;把它们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本发明精神相违背的。Although the terms mobile terminal, static base station, GPS detection unit, angle detection unit, time detection unit, and the like are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are only used to describe and explain the nature of the invention more conveniently; it is to be construed that any additional limitation is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.
Claims (9)
- 一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统,其特征在于:包括若干移动终端、静态基站、服务器端和汽车移动基站,A population density based mobile base station array system, comprising: a plurality of mobile terminals, a static base station, a server end, and a car mobile base station,静态基站:实时收集覆盖范围内移动终端信号,计算出移动终端位置信息,与服务器端相连,将位置信息发送给服务器端;Static base station: collects the mobile terminal signal in the coverage area in real time, calculates the location information of the mobile terminal, connects with the server end, and sends the location information to the server end;服务器端:包括信号饱和值检测单元、信号位置检测单元、密集区域计算单元、分配单元和工作状态检测单元,其中信号饱和值检测单元与信号位置计算单元相连,用于接收静态基站的移动终端信号,根据信号分析静态基站使用是否超上限,在超上限情况下发送信号给信号位置检测单元;信号位置检测单元与密集区域计算单元相连,根据移动终端信号分别计算其位置信息;密集区域计算单元与分配单元相连,根据移动终端位置信息获取移动终端密集的区域;分配单元与工作状态检测单元相连,根据获取的密集区域选择距离近的汽车移动基站,发送控制信号给汽车移动基站开始工作;工作状态检测单元与汽车移动基站连接,实时检测汽车移动基站的工作状态;The server end includes a signal saturation value detecting unit, a signal position detecting unit, a dense area calculating unit, an allocating unit, and an operating state detecting unit, wherein the signal saturation value detecting unit is connected to the signal position calculating unit for receiving the mobile terminal signal of the static base station According to the signal analysis, whether the static base station uses an upper limit or not, and sends a signal to the signal position detecting unit in the case of exceeding the upper limit; the signal position detecting unit is connected to the dense area calculating unit, and respectively calculates the position information according to the mobile terminal signal; the dense area calculating unit and The distribution unit is connected, and the mobile terminal is intensively acquired according to the location information of the mobile terminal; the distribution unit is connected to the working state detecting unit, selects the mobile base station with a close distance according to the acquired dense area, and sends a control signal to the mobile base station to start working; The detecting unit is connected with the mobile base station of the automobile to detect the working state of the mobile base station of the automobile in real time;汽车移动基站:安装在汽车上,受服务器端和车主控制,开启后接收移动终端信号,汽车移动基站还包括控制其开闭的车主控制端,车主控制端与汽车移动基站控制相连。Car mobile base station: installed in the car, controlled by the server and the owner, and receives the mobile terminal signal after being turned on. The car mobile base station further includes a vehicle owner control terminal that controls its opening and closing, and the vehicle owner control terminal is connected with the car mobile base station control.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统,其特征是所述静态基站包括根据移动终端信息计算位置信息的位置分析模块,位置分析模块为A population density based mobile base station array system according to claim 1, wherein said static base station comprises a location analysis module for calculating location information according to mobile terminal information, and the location analysis module isGPS检测单元,GPS检测单元分别与各移动终端相连;a GPS detecting unit and a GPS detecting unit are respectively connected to each mobile terminal;或为角度检测单元,角度检测单元分别与各移动终端相连;Or an angle detecting unit, the angle detecting unit is respectively connected to each mobile terminal;或为时间检测单元,时间检测单元分别与各移动终端相连。3.一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,采用权利要求1或2中的系统,其特征是,包括以下步骤:Or a time detecting unit, the time detecting unit is respectively connected to each mobile terminal. A population density based mobile base station array system control method, comprising the system of claim 1 or 2, comprising the steps of:S1.收集静态基站覆盖范围内移动终端信号,分析是否开启汽车移动基站;S1. Collecting mobile terminal signals within the coverage of the static base station, and analyzing whether to open the mobile base station of the vehicle;S2.需要开启汽车移动基站时,计算各移动终端位置信息;S2. When the car mobile base station needs to be turned on, the location information of each mobile terminal is calculated;S3.筛选移动终端位置密集区域;S3. screening the mobile terminal location dense area;S4.根据密集区域选取匹配的汽车移动基站开启工作。S4. Select a matching car mobile base station to start work according to the dense area.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,其特征是步骤S1中分析是否开启汽车移动基站的过程包括:The method for controlling a population density based mobile base station array system according to claim 3, wherein the step of analyzing whether to activate the mobile base station in the step S1 comprises:S11实时收集静态基站覆盖范围内移动终端的信号;S11 collects the signal of the mobile terminal in the coverage of the static base station in real time;S12判断移动终端使用数量是否超出当前静态基站使用上限值;S12: determining whether the usage quantity of the mobile terminal exceeds an upper limit value of the current static base station usage;S13在未超过使用上限值时,继续进行判断,在超过使用上限值时,发出开启汽车移动基站命令。When S13 does not exceed the upper limit of use, the determination is continued, and when the upper limit is used, the command to turn on the mobile base station is issued.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,其特征是步骤S2中计算移动终端位置信息的过程包括:The method for controlling a population density based mobile base station array system according to claim 3, wherein the calculating the location information of the mobile terminal in step S2 comprises:S211.GPS检测单元向静态基站覆盖范围内的各用户手机端发送位置查询请求;S211. The GPS detecting unit sends a location query request to each user mobile phone end within the coverage of the static base station;S212.移动终端接收到查询请求后进行验证,验证通过后将采集的GPS信息发送给GPS检测单元。S212. After receiving the query request, the mobile terminal performs verification, and sends the collected GPS information to the GPS detecting unit after the verification is passed.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,其特征是步骤S2中计算移动终端位置信息的过程包括:The method for controlling a population density based mobile base station array system according to claim 3, wherein the calculating the location information of the mobile terminal in step S2 comprises:S221.选取当前静态基站外同时也覆盖移动终端的一个辅助静态基站;服务器端获取移动终端信号到达静态基站和辅助静态基站的到达角度,获取当前静态基站和辅助静态基站的位置信息;S221. Selecting an auxiliary static base station that also covers the mobile terminal outside the current static base station; the server obtains the arrival angle of the mobile terminal signal to the static base station and the auxiliary static base station, and acquires the location information of the current static base station and the auxiliary static base station;S222.根据信号到达静态基站的到达角度画出一条射线,根据信号到达辅助静态基站的到达角度画出另一条射线,两条射线相交的点为移动终端的位置;S222. Draw a ray according to the arrival angle of the signal reaching the static base station, and draw another ray according to the arrival angle of the signal reaching the auxiliary static base station, where the intersection of the two ray is the position of the mobile terminal;S223.根据静态基站和辅助静态基站的位置信息、信号到达静态基站和辅助静态基站的到达角度值,通过几何运算计算出移动终端的位置信息。S223. Calculate the location information of the mobile terminal by using a geometric operation according to the location information of the static base station and the secondary static base station, and the arrival angle value of the signal reaching the static base station and the auxiliary static base station.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,其特征是步骤S2中计算移动终端位置信息的过程包括:The method for controlling a population density based mobile base station array system according to claim 3, wherein the calculating the location information of the mobile terminal in step S2 comprises:S231.选取当前静态基站外同时也覆盖移动终端的两个辅助静态基站;S231. Select two auxiliary static base stations that are outside the current static base station and also cover the mobile terminal;S232.服务器端获取移动终端信号到达当前静态基站以及两个辅助静态基站的到达时间,获取当前静态基站和两位辅助静态基站的位置信息;S232. The server obtains the arrival time of the mobile terminal signal to the current static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations, and acquires location information of the current static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations;S233.根据信号到达时间计算出移动终端到静态基站和两个辅助静态基站的距离;S233. Calculating a distance from the mobile terminal to the static base station and the two auxiliary static base stations according to the signal arrival time;S234.根据静态基站和两位辅助静态基站的位置信息、移动终端到静态基站和两个辅助静态基站的距离信息,通过几何运算计算出移 动终端的位置信息。S234. Calculate the location information of the mobile terminal by geometric operation according to the location information of the static base station and the two secondary static base stations, the distance information of the mobile terminal to the static base station, and the two auxiliary static base stations.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,其特征是步骤3中筛选移动终端位置密集区域包括:The method for controlling a population density based mobile base station array system according to claim 3, wherein the screening of the mobile terminal location dense area in step 3 comprises:S31.以静态基站为圆点建立坐标系,将各移动终端位置信息转换成坐标系内坐标;根据坐标系轴将静态基站覆盖范围划分为四个分区,分别统计四个分区内移动终端数量,设定分区数量阈值N,判断各个分区内移动终端数量是否大于N,若否判断无密集区域,若是进入下一步骤;S31. The coordinate system is established by using the static base station as a dot, and the position information of each mobile terminal is converted into coordinates in the coordinate system; the coverage of the static base station is divided into four partitions according to the coordinate system axis, and the number of mobile terminals in the four partitions is respectively counted. Set the number of partitions threshold N, determine whether the number of mobile terminals in each partition is greater than N, and if not, determine that there is no dense area, if it proceeds to the next step;S32遍历选出分区内的各用户手机端,以用户手机端坐标为圆心,半径为R的圆为统计圈,获取各移动终端的统计圈内所有移动终端的数量n j,j为当前分区内移动终端的数量; S32 traverses and selects each user's mobile phone end in the partition, takes the user's mobile phone end coordinates as the center of the circle, and the circle with radius R is the statistical circle, and obtains the number n j , j of all mobile terminals in the statistical circle of each mobile terminal as the current partition. The number of mobile terminals;S33.设定统计圈移动终端数量阈值n 0,判断各移动终端的n i是否大于n 0,若否判断移动终端非密集区域中心,若是记录该移动终端为预选移动终端; S33. Setting a statistical circle mobile terminal number threshold n 0 , determining whether n i of each mobile terminal is greater than n 0 , and if not, determining that the mobile terminal is a non-dense regional center, if the mobile terminal is a pre-selected mobile terminal;S34.从预先移动终端中选取n i最大的预选移动终端,将其统计圈作为一个密集区域,然后排除所有坐标在密集区域内的预选移动终端,从余下的预选移动终端中选取n i最大的预选移动终端,将其统计圈作为一个密集区域,重复操作直至筛选出所有移动终端位置密集区域。 S34. Selecting the largest pre-selected mobile terminal of n i from the pre-mobile terminal, taking its statistical circle as a dense area, and then excluding all pre-selected mobile terminals with coordinates in the dense area, and selecting n i the largest from the remaining pre-selected mobile terminals. The mobile terminal is pre-selected, and its statistical circle is regarded as a dense area, and the operation is repeated until all the mobile terminal location-intensive areas are selected.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,其特征是步骤4中根据密集区域选取合适的汽车移动基站开启进行工作的具体过程包括:The method for controlling a mobile station base station array system based on a population density according to claim 3, wherein the specific process of selecting a suitable car mobile base station to start working according to the dense area in step 4 comprises:S41.控制端实时采集汽车移动基站的位置信息;S41. The control terminal collects the location information of the mobile base station in real time;S42.若存在密集区域,对每个密集区域进行分析,判断是否存在覆盖密集区域的汽车移动基站,若是选取其中距离密集区域最近的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作,若否向密集区域附近的汽车移动基站发送请求和密集区域中心位置信息;S42. If there is a dense area, analyze each dense area to determine whether there is a car mobile base station covering the dense area, and if the car mobile base station closest to the dense area is selected, control the mobile base station to start working, if not densely The mobile base station near the area sends the request and the dense area center location information;S43.若不存在密集区域,依次判断各个分区中是否存在汽车移动基站,若是随机选取一个分区中的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作,若所有分区中都不存在移动汽车基站,则向静态基站覆盖范围附近的汽车移动基站发送请求和静态基站位置信息。S43. If there is no dense area, it is sequentially determined whether there is a car mobile base station in each partition, and if the car mobile base station in one partition is randomly selected, the mobile base station is controlled to be turned on, and if there is no mobile car base station in all the partitions, The request and the static base station location information are transmitted to the car mobile base station near the coverage of the static base station.
- 根据权利要求3或9所述的一种基于人群密度的移动基站阵列系统控制方法,其特征是在步骤S4中根据区域筛选情况选取合适的汽车移动基站开启进行工作后,还包括对汽车移动基站工作状态检测过程,过程包括:The method for controlling a mobile base station array system based on population density according to claim 3 or 9, wherein in step S4, after selecting an appropriate vehicle mobile base station to start work according to the regional screening situation, the mobile base station is further included Work status detection process, the process includes:S44.实时检测开启工作后的汽车移动基站的工作状态,若有汽车移动基站被车主关闭工作,则判断该汽车移动基站所在覆盖范围的静态基站的移动终端使用数量是否超出使用上限值,若是选取覆盖集中区域且距离被关闭汽车移动基站最近的汽车移动基站,控制该汽车移动基站开启工作。S44. Real-time detection of the working state of the mobile base station after the work is started. If the mobile base station is turned off by the owner, it is determined whether the number of mobile terminals of the static base station in the coverage area of the mobile base station exceeds the upper limit of use. The car mobile base station covering the concentrated area and closest to the closed mobile base station of the car is selected to control the car mobile base station to start working.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2017/115879 WO2019113822A1 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Crowd density-based mobile base station array system and control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2017/115879 WO2019113822A1 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Crowd density-based mobile base station array system and control method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019113822A1 true WO2019113822A1 (en) | 2019-06-20 |
Family
ID=66818787
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2017/115879 WO2019113822A1 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Crowd density-based mobile base station array system and control method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2019113822A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113891357A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-04 | 安徽电信规划设计有限责任公司 | Communication base station detection system |
CN117319941A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2023-12-29 | 浙江友华工程咨询有限公司 | High-performance 5G communication signal acquisition algorithm |
CN118092236A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-05-28 | 科博泰(广州)信息技术有限公司 | Digital media data control management system and method |
CN118175535A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-06-11 | 广东联想懂的通信有限公司 | Storage yard network access method based on mobile AP base station |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105021203A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-04 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | System and method for mobile terminal navigation |
CN106792517A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 武汉大学 | Base station service number time sequence forecasting method based on mobile phone location Time-spatial diversion probability |
CN107371172A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-21 | 微宏动力系统(湖州)有限公司 | The vehicle networked means of communication |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 WO PCT/CN2017/115879 patent/WO2019113822A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105021203A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-04 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | System and method for mobile terminal navigation |
CN107371172A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-21 | 微宏动力系统(湖州)有限公司 | The vehicle networked means of communication |
CN106792517A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 武汉大学 | Base station service number time sequence forecasting method based on mobile phone location Time-spatial diversion probability |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113891357A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-04 | 安徽电信规划设计有限责任公司 | Communication base station detection system |
CN117319941A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2023-12-29 | 浙江友华工程咨询有限公司 | High-performance 5G communication signal acquisition algorithm |
CN117319941B (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2024-04-12 | 浙江友华工程咨询有限公司 | High-performance 5G communication signal acquisition algorithm |
CN118092236A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-05-28 | 科博泰(广州)信息技术有限公司 | Digital media data control management system and method |
CN118175535A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-06-11 | 广东联想懂的通信有限公司 | Storage yard network access method based on mobile AP base station |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2019113822A1 (en) | Crowd density-based mobile base station array system and control method | |
US12090883B2 (en) | Methods and systems for facilitating charging sessions for electric vehicles | |
US11724617B2 (en) | Methods and systems for facilitating charging sessions for electric vehicles | |
CN206133945U (en) | Parking stall managed node equipment and parking stall management system | |
US10192448B2 (en) | Method to control vehicle fleets to deliver on-demand transportation services | |
US20210004729A1 (en) | Intelligent Stereo Garage System Based On Internet+ And Vehicle Parking And Pickup Methods | |
JP5750523B1 (en) | Control device, relay device, communication system, program, and control method | |
US11648846B2 (en) | Methods and systems for facilitating charging sessions for electric vehicles | |
CN105702082A (en) | Method and system for booking parking stall and selecting parking lot based on App on mobile terminal | |
CN108777076A (en) | A kind of city parking management system | |
CN105990861B (en) | Equipment and its energy management method containing rechargeable battery | |
CN105279955A (en) | Carpooling method and device | |
KR102101459B1 (en) | Bus station information system for mobility handicapped people | |
CN107215363B (en) | Passenger is lined up bootstrap technique and guidance system in a kind of subway station | |
US20150355703A1 (en) | Automatic Proximity-Based Adjustments to Energy Management Routines | |
CN109357681A (en) | The automobile navigation service coordinated with wireless handheld device | |
CN111898042A (en) | Riding point recommendation method, device, equipment and storage medium | |
US20170116528A1 (en) | Predictive analytics to determine optimal space allocation | |
CN108933859A (en) | Information display method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium on electronic equipment | |
WO2020253651A1 (en) | Wireless broadcast and scanning identification-based smart parking method and system | |
CN110119955A (en) | Order probability of transaction predictor method and device | |
CN108010381A (en) | A kind of method on the parking stall of opening and shares at times based on ground lock | |
CN106160092A (en) | Electric bicycle charger that a kind of suitability is high and charging method thereof | |
CN109166339A (en) | A kind of parking stall Lora lock administration system of location navigation | |
Lim et al. | A crowd-assisted real-time public transport information service: No more endless wait |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 17934569 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 17934569 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |