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WO2019192046A1 - Resource allocation method and apparatus, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Resource allocation method and apparatus, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019192046A1
WO2019192046A1 PCT/CN2018/085714 CN2018085714W WO2019192046A1 WO 2019192046 A1 WO2019192046 A1 WO 2019192046A1 CN 2018085714 W CN2018085714 W CN 2018085714W WO 2019192046 A1 WO2019192046 A1 WO 2019192046A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
link
resource
transmission resource
configuration information
available
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/085714
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201880091543.5A priority Critical patent/CN111972019A/en
Priority to TW108111920A priority patent/TW201943306A/en
Publication of WO2019192046A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019192046A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/02Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
    • H04W16/10Dynamic resource partitioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a resource allocation method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A LTE-A
  • the RN (Relay Node) is connected to the eNB (evolved NodeB) cell to which it belongs.
  • the eNB is called the Donor cell.
  • the eNB to which the relay node belongs is called the Donor eNB (referred to as the DeNB).
  • the network structure of the incoming relay node is shown in Figure 1, which includes three wireless links:
  • the access link and the backhaul link perform resource multiplexing in a time division manner.
  • the RN configures some fixed subframes (such as a Multicast-Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) subframe), and divides the X in these subframes.
  • MMSFN Multicast-Broadcast Single Frequency Network
  • the RN does not transmit or receive data on the access link, and the DeNB can transmit or receive data on the symbols following the subframe, thereby implementing the access link and the backhaul. Resource reuse of links.
  • the slot format is more flexible, and each slot can include a downlink symbol (DL), a flexible symbol (Flexible), an uplink symbol (UL), and does not need to consider the Rel-8.
  • the compatibility problem of the terminal is not required to implement resource multiplexing of the backhaul link by configuring the MBSFN subframe on the access link. How to implement resource multiplexing of the access link and the backhaul link in the NR system is issues that need resolving.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource allocation method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
  • the first device acquires first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link, where the first link is a chain between the first device and the second device road.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device.
  • the acquiring, by the first device, the first resource configuration information includes:
  • the first device acquires the first resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
  • the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed
  • the second link is a link between the second device and a third device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  • the second device acquires second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the first link is the first device And a link between the second device and the second device, where the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the acquiring, by the second device, the second resource configuration information includes:
  • the second device acquires the second resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
  • the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
  • the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  • the first link is a link between the first device and the second device
  • the second link is a link between the second device and a third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the sending, by the first device, the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the second device includes:
  • the third transmission resource is determined by the first device according to configuration information of a core network element, or configuration information of a base station device, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is the first device. Self-determined.
  • the sending, by the first device, the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the second device includes:
  • the first device sends the first transmission resource and/or the resource information of the second transmission resource to the second device by using a broadcast message, or a control channel, or RRC signaling.
  • the first device determines the first transmission resource that is available on the first link, and includes:
  • the first device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link.
  • the determining, by the first device, the second transmission resource that is available for the second link includes:
  • the first device determines the second transmission resource based on the first transmission resource.
  • the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  • the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  • the second device determines a second transmission resource available for the second link and/or a first transmission resource available for the first link;
  • the first link is a link between the first device and the second device
  • the second link is a link between the second device and a third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the sending, by the second device, the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device includes:
  • the third transmission resource is determined by the second device according to configuration information of the core network element, or configuration information of the base station, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device. Or the third transmission resource is determined autonomously by the second device.
  • the sending, by the second device, the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device includes:
  • the second device sends the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device by using a control channel or RRC signaling.
  • the second device determines the second transmission resource that is available for the second link, including:
  • the second device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the second transmission resource that is available to the second link.
  • the determining, by the second device, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link includes:
  • the second device Determining, by the second device, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link, based on the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information; or
  • the second device determines the first transmission resource based on the second transmission resource.
  • the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  • the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link, where the first link is between the first device and the second device Link.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device.
  • the first acquiring unit is configured to acquire the first resource configuration information based on resource configuration information sent by a network element of the core network, or configuration information of the base station device, or pre-configuration information.
  • the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed
  • the second link is a link between the second device and a third device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  • a second acquiring unit configured to acquire second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the first link It is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the second acquiring unit is configured to acquire the second resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
  • the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
  • the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  • a first determining unit configured to determine a first transmission resource available on the first link and/or a second transmission resource available in the second link
  • a first sending unit configured to send the first transmission resource and/or the resource information of the second transmission resource to the second device
  • the first link is a link between the first device and the second device
  • the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the first sending unit is configured to send resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource on a third transmission resource
  • the third transmission resource is determined by the first device according to configuration information of a core network element, or configuration information of a base station device, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is the first device. Self-determined.
  • the first sending unit is configured to send, by using a broadcast message, or a control channel, or RRC signaling, resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the Second device.
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information sent by a base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine a first transmission that is available on the first link. Resources.
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information sent by a base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine a second transmission that is available on the second link. a resource; or determining the second transmission resource based on the first transmission resource.
  • the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  • the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  • a second determining unit configured to determine a second transmission resource available on the second link and/or a first transmission resource available in the first link
  • a second sending unit configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device
  • the first link is a link between the first device and a second device
  • the second link is a link between the second device and a third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the second sending unit is configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
  • the third transmission resource is determined by the second device according to configuration information of the core network element, or configuration information of the base station, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device. Or the third transmission resource is determined autonomously by the second device.
  • the second sending unit is configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device by using a control channel or RRC signaling.
  • the second determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or configuration information sent by the base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine the second transmission that is available on the second link. Resources.
  • the second determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or configuration information sent by the base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine the first transmission that is available on the first link. a resource; or determining the first transmission resource based on the second transmission resource.
  • the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  • the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  • the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention has stored thereon computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are implemented by the processor to implement the resource allocation method.
  • the first device acquires the first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link, where the first link is the a link between the first device and the second device;
  • the second device acquires second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link
  • the first link is a link between the first device and the second device
  • the second link is a link between the second device and the third device, where the The three devices are terminal devices or third relay devices.
  • the first device determines a first transmission resource available for the first link and/or a second transmission resource available for the second link; the first device to the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission
  • the resource information of the resource is sent to the second device, where the first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is the second device A link between three devices, the third device being a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the second device determines a second transmission resource available for the second link and/or a first transmission resource available for the first link; the second device transmits the second transmission resource and/or the first transmission
  • the resource information of the resource is sent to the first device, where the first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is the second device A link between three devices, the third device being a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a relay system
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an MBSFN subframe
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart 4 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a first schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a third schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram 4 of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first device is a base station device
  • the second device is a relay device.
  • the base station device is called a DeNB
  • the relay device is called an RN.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the LTE-A relay system, and may also be applied to other relay systems, such as an NR relay system.
  • the corresponding base station device is called DgNB
  • the relay device is called RN or IAB (Integrated). Access and Backhaul, integrated access and backhaul nodes.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the resource allocation method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The first device acquires first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine available resources of the first link, where the first link is the first device and the second device. The link between.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device.
  • the first link may also be referred to as a backhaul link.
  • the first device acquires the first resource configuration information based on resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or base station configuration information, or pre-configuration information.
  • the first device can determine the available resources of the first link based on the first resource configuration information.
  • the second device can determine, according to the second resource configuration information, an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the second device is based on resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or base station configuration information, Or the pre-configuration information, the second resource configuration information, where the second link is a link between the second device and the third device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third device.
  • the second device may determine the second link based on the available resources of the first link. The available resources.
  • the second device may determine the first chain based on the available resources of the second link. Available resources for the road. In this way, a signal can be transmitted between the first device and the second device on the available resources of the first link, and a signal can be transmitted between the second device and the third device on the available resources of the second link.
  • the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
  • the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the resource allocation method includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The second device acquires second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the first link is a link between the first device and the second device, the second link being a link between the second device and the third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the second device acquires the second resource configuration information based on resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or base station configuration information, or pre-configuration information.
  • the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
  • the second device can determine the available resources of the first link and/or the available resources of the second link based on the second resource configuration information, where, if the second device is configured according to the second resource configuration information only Determining the available resources of the first link, then further, the second device may determine the available resources of the second link based on the available resources of the first link, and if the second device according to the second resource configuration information Only the available resources of the second link are determined, and further, the second device can determine the available resources of the first link based on the available resources of the second link. In this way, a signal can be transmitted between the first device and the second device on the available resources of the first link, and a signal can be transmitted between the second device and the third device on the available resources of the second link.
  • the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the resource allocation method includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 The first device determines a first transmission resource available for the first link and/or a second transmission resource available for the second link, where the first link is the first device and the second A link between devices, the second link being a link between the second device and a third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the first device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link.
  • the first device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the second transmission resource that is available to the second link; or The first device determines the second transmission resource based on the first transmission resource.
  • the first device dynamically or semi-statically determines a first transmission resource available on the first link and/or a transmission resource available on the second link.
  • the first device is a DeNB
  • the base station may determine the first transmission resource of the first link, and perform semi-static uplink/downlink configuration signaling (Semi-static UL/DLConfiguration) or dynamic slot format indication signaling (SFI).
  • the Slot Format Indicator indicates the first transmission resource of the first link, and the slots or symbols can be reserved for the second link by setting some time slots or symbols as flexible symbols. The time slot or symbol left is the transmission resource available for the second link.
  • a part of the resources are occupied on the first link, and the remaining resources are reserved for the second link
  • the first device is the DeNB
  • the second device is the RN
  • the DeNB indicates the first link to the RN.
  • the resource occupancy condition (corresponding to the first transmission resource available on the first link) and/or the resource reservation condition on the second link (corresponding to the second transmission resource available on the second link).
  • the RN can learn the resources that can be used by the second link according to the indication of the DeNB, that is, the second transmission resource that is available for the second link.
  • Step 502 The first device sends the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the second device.
  • the first device sends the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource on a third transmission resource, where the third transmission resource is the first
  • the device is determined according to the configuration information of the core network element, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device. For example, certain time slots or symbols are fixed in a predefined manner for transmission of the first link, the first device selects resources among the time slots or symbols as the third transmission resource, and in the third The resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource is sent to the second device on the transmission resource.
  • the first device sends the first transmission resource and/or the resource information of the second transmission resource to the second device by using a broadcast message, or a control channel, or RRC signaling.
  • the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  • the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the resource allocation method includes the following steps:
  • Step 601 The second device determines a second transmission resource that is available for the second link and/or a first transmission resource that is available by the first link, where the first link is the first device and the second device An interlink, the second link being a link between the second device and the third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the second device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the second transmission resource that is available to the second link.
  • the second device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link; or The second device determines the first transmission resource based on the second transmission resource. A part of the resources are occupied on the second link, and the remaining resources are reserved for the first link.
  • the first device is the DeNB
  • the second device is the RN.
  • the RN indicates to the DeNB the resource occupation on the second link.
  • Corresponding to the second transmission resource available on the second link) and/or the resource reservation situation on the backhaul link (corresponding to the first transmission resource available on the first link).
  • the DeNB can learn the resources that the backhaul link can use according to the indication of the RN, that is, the first transmission resource that is available for the first link.
  • the symbols in one slot can be uplink, downlink, or flexible.
  • the RN can configure each time in a semi-static configuration or a dynamic configuration (such as a slot format indicator (SFI)). The direction of each symbol in the slot. If a symbol is a flexible symbol in a semi-static configuration, and is also a flexible symbol in dynamic configuration, and is not indicated by other dynamic scheduling signaling, this symbol can be considered reserved. In this way, the RN can reserve certain symbols/time slots in the second link, and report the reserved resource information to the DeNB, thereby making the first chain. These resources can be used by the road.
  • SFI slot format indicator
  • the second device dynamically or semi-statically determines a second transmission resource available for the second link and/or a transmission resource available for the first link.
  • the RN may determine the second transmission resource of the second link, and indicate by semi-static UL/DL configuration or dynamic slot format indication signaling.
  • the second transmission resource of the second link may be reserved for the first link by setting some time slots or symbols as flexible symbols, and the reserved time slots or symbols It is the transmission resource available for the first link.
  • the RN reports the reserved resource information to the DeNB, so that the backhaul link can use these resources.
  • Step 602 The second device sends the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device.
  • the second device sends the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource on a third transmission resource, where the third transmission resource is the second
  • the device is determined according to the configuration information of the core network element, or the configuration information of the base station, or the pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device, or the third transmission resource is the first
  • the second device is determined autonomously. For example, certain time slots or symbols are fixed for transmission of the first link in a predefined manner, and the second device selects resources as the third transmission resource among the time slots or symbols, and in the third The resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource is sent to the first device on the transmission resource.
  • the second device sends the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device by using a control channel or RRC signaling.
  • the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  • the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  • FIG. 7 is a first schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the resource allocation apparatus includes:
  • the first acquiring unit 701 is configured to acquire first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link, where the first link is a first device and a second device The link between.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device.
  • the first obtaining unit 701 is configured to acquire the first resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
  • the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed; wherein the second link is between the second device and the third device Link, the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  • the implementation functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 7 can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing resource allocation method.
  • the functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 7 can be realized by a program running on a processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
  • FIG. 8 is a second structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the resource allocation apparatus includes:
  • a second acquiring unit 801 configured to acquire second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the first chain
  • the road is a link between the first device and the second device
  • the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the second obtaining unit 801 is configured to acquire the second resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
  • the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
  • the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  • the implementation functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 8 can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing resource allocation method.
  • the functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 8 can be realized by a program running on a processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
  • FIG. 9 is a third schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the resource allocation apparatus includes:
  • a first determining unit 901 configured to determine a first transmission resource available on the first link and/or a second transmission resource available in the second link;
  • the first sending unit 902 is configured to send the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the second device;
  • the first link is a link between the first device and the second device
  • the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the first sending unit 902 is configured to send resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
  • the third transmission resource is determined by the first device according to configuration information of a core network element, or configuration information of a base station device, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is the first device. Self-determined.
  • the first sending unit 902 is configured to send, by using a broadcast message, or a control channel, or RRC signaling, resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to Said second device.
  • the first determining unit 901 is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information sent by a base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine that the first link is available. Transfer resources.
  • the first determining unit 901 is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or configuration information sent by the base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine that the second link is available. Transmitting a resource; or determining the second transmission resource based on the first transmission resource.
  • the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  • the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the resource allocation apparatus includes:
  • a second determining unit 1001 configured to determine a second transmission resource available for the second link and/or a first transmission resource available for the first link;
  • the second sending unit 1002 is configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device;
  • the first link is a link between the first device and a second device
  • the second link is a link between the second device and a third device.
  • the first device is a base station device or a first relay device
  • the second device is a second relay device
  • the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  • the second sending unit 1002 is configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
  • the third transmission resource is determined by the second device according to configuration information of the core network element, or configuration information of the base station, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device. Or the third transmission resource is determined autonomously by the second device.
  • the second sending unit 1002 is configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device by using a control channel or RRC signaling. .
  • the second determining unit 1001 is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or configuration information sent by the base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine that the second link is available. Transfer resources.
  • the second determining unit 1001 is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or configuration information sent by the base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine that the first link is available. Transmitting a resource; or determining the first transmission resource based on the second transmission resource.
  • the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  • the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  • the implementation functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 10 can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing resource allocation method.
  • the functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 10 can be realized by a program running on a processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
  • the resource allocating device may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a separate product.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer-executable instructions are stored, and the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor to implement the resource allocation method of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the computer device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station device or a relay device.
  • the computer device 100 may include one or more ( Only one processor 1002 is shown in the figure (the processor 1002 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a Micro Controller Unit (MCU) or a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA))
  • MCU Micro Controller Unit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • a memory 1004 that stores data
  • a transmission device 1006 for communication functions.
  • computer device 100 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 11, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
  • the memory 1004 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the resource allocation method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 1002 executes various programs by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1004. Functional application and data processing, that is, the above method is implemented.
  • Memory 1004 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 1004 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 1002, which can be connected to computer device 100 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 1006 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network.
  • the network specific examples described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of computer device 100.
  • the transmission device 1006 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 1006 can be a radio frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • RF radio frequency
  • the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit;
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a resource allocation method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium, the method comprising: a first device acquires first resource configuration information, the first resource configuration information being used for determining available resources of a first link, and the first link being a link between the first device and a second device.

Description

一种资源分配方法及装置、计算机存储介质Resource allocation method and device, computer storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种资源分配方法及装置、计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a resource allocation method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)系统中,基站之间和基站与核心网之间的回程链路使用有线连接方式,这给运营商带来了较大的部署难度和较高的布网成本,为了解决上述问题,第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP,3rd Generation Partnership Project)在演进LTE(LTE-A,LTE-Advanced)标准化阶段启动了对无线中继技术的研究,以提供无线回程链路的解决方案。In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the backhaul link between the base stations and the base station and the core network uses a wired connection, which brings greater deployment difficulty and higher network for the operator. Cost, in order to solve the above problems, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) initiated research on wireless relay technology in the evolution stage of LTE-A (LTE-A) to provide wireless backhaul chains. Road solution.
中继节点(RN,Relay Node)通过无线方式连接到其归属的演进节点B(eNB,evolved NodeB)小区,归属的eNB小区称为Donor cell,中继节点归属的eNB称为Donor eNB (简称DeNB),引入中继节点的网络结构如图1所示,其中包括3条无线链路:The RN (Relay Node) is connected to the eNB (evolved NodeB) cell to which it belongs. The eNB is called the Donor cell. The eNB to which the relay node belongs is called the Donor eNB (referred to as the DeNB). The network structure of the incoming relay node is shown in Figure 1, which includes three wireless links:
1.RN与DeNB之间的回程链路(Backhaul link);1. A backhaul link between the RN and the DeNB;
2.终端用户设备(UE,User Equipment)与RN之间的接入链路(Access link);2. An access link between an end user equipment (UE, User Equipment) and an RN (Access link);
3.UE与eNB之间的直传链路(Direct link)。3. Direct link between the UE and the eNB.
在LTE-A中继系统中,接入链路和回程链路采用时分的方式进行资源复用。在接入链路中,如图2所示,RN配置一些固定的子帧(如多播广播单频网(MBSFN,Multicast-Broadcast Single Frequency Network)子帧),在这些子帧中除前X个符号(如X=1,2)外,RN在接入链路上不发送或者接收数据,DeNB可以在该子帧后面的符号上进行数据的发送或者接收,从而实现接入链路和回程链路的资源复用。In the LTE-A relay system, the access link and the backhaul link perform resource multiplexing in a time division manner. In the access link, as shown in FIG. 2, the RN configures some fixed subframes (such as a Multicast-Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) subframe), and divides the X in these subframes. In addition to the symbols (such as X=1, 2), the RN does not transmit or receive data on the access link, and the DeNB can transmit or receive data on the symbols following the subframe, thereby implementing the access link and the backhaul. Resource reuse of links.
在新空口(NR,New Radio)系统中,时隙格式更加灵活,每个时隙可以包含下行符号(DL)、灵活符号(Flexible)、上行符号(UL),并且不需要考虑对Rel-8终端的兼容性问题,因此不需要通过在接入链路配置MBSFN子帧的方式实现和回程链路的资源复用,在NR系统中如何实现接入链路和回程链路的资源复用是需要解决的问题。In the new radio (NR, New Radio) system, the slot format is more flexible, and each slot can include a downlink symbol (DL), a flexible symbol (Flexible), an uplink symbol (UL), and does not need to consider the Rel-8. The compatibility problem of the terminal is not required to implement resource multiplexing of the backhaul link by configuring the MBSFN subframe on the access link. How to implement resource multiplexing of the access link and the backhaul link in the NR system is issues that need resolving.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种资源分配方法及装置、计算机存储介质。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource allocation method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
本发明实施例提供的资源分配方法,包括:The resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第一设备获取第一资源配置信息,所述第一资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和第二设备之间的链路。The first device acquires first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link, where the first link is a chain between the first device and the second device road.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, and the second device is a second relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备获取第一资源配置信息,包括:In an embodiment, the acquiring, by the first device, the first resource configuration information includes:
所述第一设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第一资源配置信息。The first device acquires the first resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的;In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed;
其中,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。The second link is a link between the second device and a third device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
本发明实施例提供的资源分配方法,包括:The resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第二设备获取第二资源配置信息,所述第二资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源和/或第二链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The second device acquires second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the first link is the first device And a link between the second device and the second device, where the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二设备获取第二资源配置信息,包括:In an embodiment, the acquiring, by the second device, the second resource configuration information includes:
所述第二设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第二资源配置信息。The second device acquires the second resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
本发明实施例提供的资源分配方法,包括:The resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第一设备确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源和/或第二链路可用的第二传输资源;Determining, by the first device, a first transmission resource available for the first link and/or a second transmission resource available for the second link;
所述第一设备将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给第二设备;Transmitting, by the first device, the first transmission resource and/or the resource information of the second transmission resource to the second device;
其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and a third device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给第二设备,包括:In an embodiment, the sending, by the first device, the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the second device includes:
所述第一设备在第三传输资源上发送所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息;Transmitting, by the first device, resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备自主确定的。The third transmission resource is determined by the first device according to configuration information of a core network element, or configuration information of a base station device, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is the first device. Self-determined.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给第二设备,包括:In an embodiment, the sending, by the first device, the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the second device includes:
所述第一设备通过广播消息、或控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第二设备。The first device sends the first transmission resource and/or the resource information of the second transmission resource to the second device by using a broadcast message, or a control channel, or RRC signaling.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源,包括:In an embodiment, the first device determines the first transmission resource that is available on the first link, and includes:
所述第一设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源。The first device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源,包括:In an embodiment, the determining, by the first device, the second transmission resource that is available for the second link includes:
所述第一设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源;或者,Determining, by the first device, the second transmission resource that is available on the second link, based on the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information; or
所述第一设备基于所述第一传输资源确定所述第二传输资源。The first device determines the second transmission resource based on the first transmission resource.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。In an embodiment, the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
本发明实施例提供的资源分配方法,包括:The resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第二设备确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源和/或第一链路可用的第一传输资源;The second device determines a second transmission resource available for the second link and/or a first transmission resource available for the first link;
所述第二设备将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给第一设备;Transmitting, by the second device, the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device;
其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and a third device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二设备将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给第一设备,包括:In an embodiment, the sending, by the second device, the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device includes:
所述第二设备在第三传输资源上发送所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息;Transmitting, by the second device, the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备自主确定的。The third transmission resource is determined by the second device according to configuration information of the core network element, or configuration information of the base station, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device. Or the third transmission resource is determined autonomously by the second device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二设备将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给第一设备,包括:In an embodiment, the sending, by the second device, the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device includes:
所述第二设备通过控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第一设备。The second device sends the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device by using a control channel or RRC signaling.
在一实施方式中,所述第二设备确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源,包括:In an embodiment, the second device determines the second transmission resource that is available for the second link, including:
所述第二设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源。The second device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the second transmission resource that is available to the second link.
在一实施方式中,所述第二设备确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源,包括:In an embodiment, the determining, by the second device, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link includes:
所述第二设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源;或者,Determining, by the second device, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link, based on the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information; or
所述第二设备基于所述第二传输资源确定所述第一传输资源。The second device determines the first transmission resource based on the second transmission resource.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。In an embodiment, the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
本发明实施例提供的资源分配装置,包括:The resource allocation device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第一获取单元,用于获取第一资源配置信息,所述第一资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和第二设备之间的链路。a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link, where the first link is between the first device and the second device Link.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, and the second device is a second relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一获取单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第一资源配置信息。In an embodiment, the first acquiring unit is configured to acquire the first resource configuration information based on resource configuration information sent by a network element of the core network, or configuration information of the base station device, or pre-configuration information.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的;In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed;
其中,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。The second link is a link between the second device and a third device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
本发明实施例提供的资源分配装置,包括:The resource allocation device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第二获取单元,用于获取第二资源配置信息,所述第二资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源和/或第二链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the first link It is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二获取单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第二资源配置信息。In an embodiment, the second acquiring unit is configured to acquire the second resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
本发明实施例提供的资源分配装置,包括:The resource allocation device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第一确定单元,用于确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源和/或第二链路可用的第二传输资源;a first determining unit, configured to determine a first transmission resource available on the first link and/or a second transmission resource available in the second link;
第一发送单元,用于将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给第二设备;a first sending unit, configured to send the first transmission resource and/or the resource information of the second transmission resource to the second device;
其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一发送单元,用于在第三传输资源上发送所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息;In an embodiment, the first sending unit is configured to send resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备自主确定的。The third transmission resource is determined by the first device according to configuration information of a core network element, or configuration information of a base station device, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is the first device. Self-determined.
在一实施方式中,所述第一发送单元,用于通过广播消息、或控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第二设备。In an embodiment, the first sending unit is configured to send, by using a broadcast message, or a control channel, or RRC signaling, resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the Second device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一确定单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源。In an embodiment, the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information sent by a base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine a first transmission that is available on the first link. Resources.
在一实施方式中,所述第一确定单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源;或者,基于所述第一传输资源确定所述第二传输资源。In an embodiment, the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information sent by a base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine a second transmission that is available on the second link. a resource; or determining the second transmission resource based on the first transmission resource.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。In an embodiment, the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
本发明实施例提供的资源分配装置,包括:The resource allocation device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第二确定单元,用于确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源和/或第一链路可用的第一传输资源;a second determining unit, configured to determine a second transmission resource available on the second link and/or a first transmission resource available in the first link;
第二发送单元,用于将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给第一设备;a second sending unit, configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device;
其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The first link is a link between the first device and a second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and a third device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二 中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二发送单元,用于在第三传输资源上发送所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息;In an embodiment, the second sending unit is configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备自主确定的。The third transmission resource is determined by the second device according to configuration information of the core network element, or configuration information of the base station, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device. Or the third transmission resource is determined autonomously by the second device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二发送单元,用于通过控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第一设备。In an embodiment, the second sending unit is configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device by using a control channel or RRC signaling.
在一实施方式中,所述第二确定单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源。In an embodiment, the second determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or configuration information sent by the base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine the second transmission that is available on the second link. Resources.
在一实施方式中,所述第二确定单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源;或者,基于所述第二传输资源确定所述第一传输资源。In an embodiment, the second determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or configuration information sent by the base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine the first transmission that is available on the first link. a resource; or determining the first transmission resource based on the second transmission resource.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。In an embodiment, the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
本发明实施例提供的计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现上述的资源分配方法。The computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention has stored thereon computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are implemented by the processor to implement the resource allocation method.
本发明实施例的技术方案中,1)第一设备获取第一资源配置信息,所述第一资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和第二设备之间的链路;第二设备获取第二资源配置信息,所述第二资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源和/或第二链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。2)第一设备确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源和/或第二链路可用的第二传输资源;所述第一设备将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给第二设备;其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。3)第二设备确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源和/或第一链路可用的第一传输资源;所述第二设备将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给第一设备;其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。采用本发明实施例的技术方案,实现了一种中继系统中的资源分配方法,从而实现接入链路和回传链路的资源分配和共享。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, 1) the first device acquires the first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link, where the first link is the a link between the first device and the second device; the second device acquires second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link The first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and the third device, where the The three devices are terminal devices or third relay devices. 2) the first device determines a first transmission resource available for the first link and/or a second transmission resource available for the second link; the first device to the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission The resource information of the resource is sent to the second device, where the first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is the second device A link between three devices, the third device being a terminal device or a third relay device. 3) the second device determines a second transmission resource available for the second link and/or a first transmission resource available for the first link; the second device transmits the second transmission resource and/or the first transmission The resource information of the resource is sent to the first device, where the first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is the second device A link between three devices, the third device being a terminal device or a third relay device. With the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, a resource allocation method in a relay system is implemented, thereby realizing resource allocation and sharing of an access link and a backhaul link.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1为中继系统的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a relay system;
图2为MBSFN子帧的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an MBSFN subframe;
图3为本发明实施例的资源分配方法的流程示意图一;3 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的资源分配方法的流程示意图二;4 is a second schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的资源分配方法的流程示意图三;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的资源分配方法的流程示意图四;6 is a schematic flowchart 4 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例的资源分配装置的结构组成示意图一;FIG. 7 is a first schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8为本发明实施例的资源分配装置的结构组成示意图二;FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9为本发明实施例的资源分配装置的结构组成示意图三;FIG. 9 is a third schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例的资源分配装置的结构组成示意图四;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram 4 of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图11为本发明实施例的计算机设备的结构组成示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在本发明的以下实施例中,第一设备是基站设备,第二设备是中继设备,在LTE-A中继系统中,基站设备称为DeNB,中继设备称为RN。本发明实施例的技术方案不局限于LTE-A中继系统,还可以应用于其他中继系统,例如NR中继系统,相应的基站设备称为DgNB,中继设备称为RN或IAB(Integrated Access and Backhaul,集成接入和回程)节点。In the following embodiments of the present invention, the first device is a base station device, and the second device is a relay device. In the LTE-A relay system, the base station device is called a DeNB, and the relay device is called an RN. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the LTE-A relay system, and may also be applied to other relay systems, such as an NR relay system. The corresponding base station device is called DgNB, and the relay device is called RN or IAB (Integrated). Access and Backhaul, integrated access and backhaul nodes.
图3为本发明实施例的资源分配方法的流程示意图一,如图3所示,所述资源分配方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the resource allocation method includes the following steps:
步骤301:第一设备获取第一资源配置信息,所述第一资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和第二设备之间的链路。Step 301: The first device acquires first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine available resources of the first link, where the first link is the first device and the second device. The link between.
本发明实施例中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备。当所述第一设备是基站设备时,所述第一链路也可以称为回程链路。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, and the second device is a second relay device. When the first device is a base station device, the first link may also be referred to as a backhaul link.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第一资源配置信息。In an embodiment, the first device acquires the first resource configuration information based on resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or base station configuration information, or pre-configuration information.
本发明实施例中,第一设备基于第一资源配置信息能够确定第一链路的可用资源。第二设备基于第二资源配置信息能够确定第一链路的可用资源和/或第二链路的可用资源,所述第二设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第二资源配置信息,其中,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备,这里,如果第二设备根据所述第二资源配置信息仅确定的是第一链路的可用资源,那么进一步的,第二设备可以基于第一链路的可用资源确定第二链路的可用资源,同样,如果第二设备根据所述第二资源配置信息仅确定的是第二链路的可用资源,那么进一步的,第二设备可以基于第二链路的可用资源确定第一链路的可用资源。这样,第一设备和第二设备之间就可以在第一链路的可用资源上传输信号,第二设备和第三设备之间可以在第二链路的可用资源上传输信号。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first device can determine the available resources of the first link based on the first resource configuration information. The second device can determine, according to the second resource configuration information, an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the second device is based on resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or base station configuration information, Or the pre-configuration information, the second resource configuration information, where the second link is a link between the second device and the third device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third device. Following the device, here, if the second device determines only the available resources of the first link according to the second resource configuration information, then the second device may determine the second link based on the available resources of the first link. The available resources. Similarly, if the second device determines only the available resources of the second link according to the second resource configuration information, then the second device may determine the first chain based on the available resources of the second link. Available resources for the road. In this way, a signal can be transmitted between the first device and the second device on the available resources of the first link, and a signal can be transmitted between the second device and the third device on the available resources of the second link.
本发明实施例中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的。In the embodiment of the present invention, the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
图4为本发明实施例的资源分配方法的流程示意图二,如图4所示,所述资源分配方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the resource allocation method includes the following steps:
步骤401:第二设备获取第二资源配置信息,所述第二资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源和/或第二链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。Step 401: The second device acquires second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the first link is a link between the first device and the second device, the second link being a link between the second device and the third device.
本发明实施例中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第二资源配置信息。In an embodiment, the second device acquires the second resource configuration information based on resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or base station configuration information, or pre-configuration information.
本发明实施例中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的。In the embodiment of the present invention, the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
本发明实施例中,第二设备基于第二资源配置信息能够确定第一链路的可用资源和/或第二链路的可用资源,这里,如果第二设备根据所述第二资源配置信息仅确定的是第一链路的可用资源,那么进一步的,第二设备可以基于第一链路的可用资源确定第二链路的可用资源,同样,如果第二设备根据所述第二资源配置信息仅确定的是第二链路的可用资源,那么进一步的,第二设备可以基于第二链路的可用资源确定第一链路的可用资源。这样,第一设备和第二设备之间就可以在第一链路的可用资源上传输信号,第二设备和第三设备之间可以在第二链路的可用资源上传输信号。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second device can determine the available resources of the first link and/or the available resources of the second link based on the second resource configuration information, where, if the second device is configured according to the second resource configuration information only Determining the available resources of the first link, then further, the second device may determine the available resources of the second link based on the available resources of the first link, and if the second device according to the second resource configuration information Only the available resources of the second link are determined, and further, the second device can determine the available resources of the first link based on the available resources of the second link. In this way, a signal can be transmitted between the first device and the second device on the available resources of the first link, and a signal can be transmitted between the second device and the third device on the available resources of the second link.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
图5为本发明实施例的资源分配方法的流程示意图三,如图5所示,所述资源分配方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the resource allocation method includes the following steps:
步骤501:第一设备确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源和/或第二链路可用的第二传输资源,其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。Step 501: The first device determines a first transmission resource available for the first link and/or a second transmission resource available for the second link, where the first link is the first device and the second A link between devices, the second link being a link between the second device and a third device.
本发明实施例中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源。In an embodiment, the first device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源;或者,所述第一设备基于所述第一传输资源确定所述第二传输资源。In an embodiment, the first device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the second transmission resource that is available to the second link; or The first device determines the second transmission resource based on the first transmission resource.
在一实施例中,所述第一设备动态或者半静态的确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源和/或第二链路可用的传输资源。例如,以第一设备是DeNB为例,基站可以确定第一链路的第一传输资源,通过半静态上下行配置信令(Semi-static UL/DLConfiguration)或者动态时隙格式指示信令(SFI,Slot Format Indicator)指示第一链路的第一传输资源,通过将一些时隙或者符号设置为灵活符号(flexible symbol),可以把这些时隙或者符号预留给第二链路使用,这些预留的时隙或者符号就是第二链路可用的传输资源。In an embodiment, the first device dynamically or semi-statically determines a first transmission resource available on the first link and/or a transmission resource available on the second link. For example, the first device is a DeNB, and the base station may determine the first transmission resource of the first link, and perform semi-static uplink/downlink configuration signaling (Semi-static UL/DLConfiguration) or dynamic slot format indication signaling (SFI). The Slot Format Indicator indicates the first transmission resource of the first link, and the slots or symbols can be reserved for the second link by setting some time slots or symbols as flexible symbols. The time slot or symbol left is the transmission resource available for the second link.
本发明实施例中,在第一链路上占用一部分资源,剩余的资源预留给第二链路,以第一设备为DeNB,第二设备是RN为例,DeNB向RN指示第一链路上的资源占用情况(对应第一链路可用的第一传输资源)和/或第二链路上的资源预留情况(对应第二链路可用的第二传输资源)。RN根据DeNB的指示可以获知第二链路可以使用的资源,也即第二链路可用的第二传输资源。In the embodiment of the present invention, a part of the resources are occupied on the first link, and the remaining resources are reserved for the second link, where the first device is the DeNB, the second device is the RN, and the DeNB indicates the first link to the RN. The resource occupancy condition (corresponding to the first transmission resource available on the first link) and/or the resource reservation condition on the second link (corresponding to the second transmission resource available on the second link). The RN can learn the resources that can be used by the second link according to the indication of the DeNB, that is, the second transmission resource that is available for the second link.
步骤502:所述第一设备将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给第二设备。Step 502: The first device sends the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the second device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备在第三传输资源上发送所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息;其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备自主确定的。例如,通过预定义的方式定义某些时隙或者符号固定用于第一链路的传输,所述第一设备在这些时隙或者符号中选取资源作为第三 传输资源,并且在所述第三传输资源上向第二设备发送第一传输资源和/或第二传输资源的资源信息。In an embodiment, the first device sends the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource on a third transmission resource, where the third transmission resource is the first The device is determined according to the configuration information of the core network element, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device. For example, certain time slots or symbols are fixed in a predefined manner for transmission of the first link, the first device selects resources among the time slots or symbols as the third transmission resource, and in the third The resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource is sent to the second device on the transmission resource.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备通过广播消息、或控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第二设备。In an embodiment, the first device sends the first transmission resource and/or the resource information of the second transmission resource to the second device by using a broadcast message, or a control channel, or RRC signaling.
本发明实施例中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
图6为本发明实施例的资源分配方法的流程示意图四,如图6所示,所述资源分配方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the resource allocation method includes the following steps:
步骤601:第二设备确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源和/或第一链路可用的第一传输资源,其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。Step 601: The second device determines a second transmission resource that is available for the second link and/or a first transmission resource that is available by the first link, where the first link is the first device and the second device An interlink, the second link being a link between the second device and the third device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源。In an embodiment, the second device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the second transmission resource that is available to the second link.
在一实施方式中,所述第二设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源;或者,所述第二设备基于所述第二传输资源确定所述第一传输资源。在第二链路上占用一部分资源,剩余的资源预留给第一链路,以第一设备为DeNB,第二设备是RN为例,RN向DeNB指示第二链路上的资源占用情况(对应第二链路可用的第二传输资源)和/或回程链路上的资源预留情况(对应第一链路可用的第一传输资源)。DeNB根据RN的指示可以获知回程链路可以使用的资源,也即第一链路可用的第一传输资源。In an embodiment, the second device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link; or The second device determines the first transmission resource based on the second transmission resource. A part of the resources are occupied on the second link, and the remaining resources are reserved for the first link. The first device is the DeNB, and the second device is the RN. The RN indicates to the DeNB the resource occupation on the second link. Corresponding to the second transmission resource available on the second link) and/or the resource reservation situation on the backhaul link (corresponding to the first transmission resource available on the first link). The DeNB can learn the resources that the backhaul link can use according to the indication of the RN, that is, the first transmission resource that is available for the first link.
在NR系统中,一个时隙内的符号可以是上行、下行或者是灵活的,RN可以通过半静态配置或者动态配置(如时隙格式指示(SFI,Slot Format Indicator))的方式配置每个时隙中的每个符号的方向,如果某个符号在半静态配置中是灵活符号,在动态配置中也是灵活符号,并且没有被其他动态调度信令指示传输方向,则这个符号可以认为是预留的,并没有被该链路所使用,通过这样的方式,RN可以在第二链路中预留某些符号/时隙,并且把这些预留的资源信息上报给DeNB,从而使得第一链路可以使用这些资源。In the NR system, the symbols in one slot can be uplink, downlink, or flexible. The RN can configure each time in a semi-static configuration or a dynamic configuration (such as a slot format indicator (SFI)). The direction of each symbol in the slot. If a symbol is a flexible symbol in a semi-static configuration, and is also a flexible symbol in dynamic configuration, and is not indicated by other dynamic scheduling signaling, this symbol can be considered reserved. In this way, the RN can reserve certain symbols/time slots in the second link, and report the reserved resource information to the DeNB, thereby making the first chain. These resources can be used by the road.
在一实施例中,所述第二设备动态或者半静态的确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源和/或第一链路可用的传输资源。例如,以第二设备是RN为例,RN可以确定第二链路的第二传输资源,通过半静态上下行配置信令(Semi-static UL/DL Configuration)或者动态时隙格式指示信令指示第二链路的第二传输资源,通过将一些时隙或者符号设置为灵活符号(flexible symbol),可以把这些时隙或者符号预留给第一链路使用,这些预留的时隙或者符号就是第一链路可用的传输资源。RN把这些预留的资源信息上报给DeNB,从而使得回程链路可以使用这些资源。In an embodiment, the second device dynamically or semi-statically determines a second transmission resource available for the second link and/or a transmission resource available for the first link. For example, taking the second device as an RN, the RN may determine the second transmission resource of the second link, and indicate by semi-static UL/DL configuration or dynamic slot format indication signaling. The second transmission resource of the second link may be reserved for the first link by setting some time slots or symbols as flexible symbols, and the reserved time slots or symbols It is the transmission resource available for the first link. The RN reports the reserved resource information to the DeNB, so that the backhaul link can use these resources.
步骤602:所述第二设备将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给第一设备。Step 602: The second device sends the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二设备在第三传输资源上发送所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息;其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备自主确定的。例如,通过预定义的方式定义某些时隙或者符号固定用于第一链路的传输,所述第二设 备在这些时隙或者符号中选取资源作为第三传输资源,并且在所述第三传输资源上向第一设备发送第一传输资源和/或第二传输资源的资源信息。In an embodiment, the second device sends the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource on a third transmission resource, where the third transmission resource is the second The device is determined according to the configuration information of the core network element, or the configuration information of the base station, or the pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device, or the third transmission resource is the first The second device is determined autonomously. For example, certain time slots or symbols are fixed for transmission of the first link in a predefined manner, and the second device selects resources as the third transmission resource among the time slots or symbols, and in the third The resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource is sent to the first device on the transmission resource.
在一实施方式中,所述第二设备通过控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第一设备。In an embodiment, the second device sends the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device by using a control channel or RRC signaling.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。In an embodiment, the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
图7为本发明实施例的资源分配装置的结构组成示意图一,如图7所示,所述资源分配装置包括:FIG. 7 is a first schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the resource allocation apparatus includes:
第一获取单元701,用于获取第一资源配置信息,所述第一资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和第二设备之间的链路。The first acquiring unit 701 is configured to acquire first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link, where the first link is a first device and a second device The link between.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, and the second device is a second relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一获取单元701,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第一资源配置信息。In an embodiment, the first obtaining unit 701 is configured to acquire the first resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的;其中,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed; wherein the second link is between the second device and the third device Link, the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图7所示的资源分配装置中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述资源分配方法的相关描述而理解。图7所示的资源分配装置中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the implementation functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 7 can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing resource allocation method. The functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 7 can be realized by a program running on a processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
图8为本发明实施例的资源分配装置的结构组成示意图二,如图8所示,所述资源分配装置包括:FIG. 8 is a second structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the resource allocation apparatus includes:
第二获取单元801,用于获取第二资源配置信息,所述第二资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源和/或第二链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。a second acquiring unit 801, configured to acquire second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the first chain The road is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二获取单元801,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第二资源配置信息。In an embodiment, the second obtaining unit 801 is configured to acquire the second resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图8所示的资源分配装置中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述资源分配方法的相关描述而理解。图8所示的资源分配装置中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the implementation functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 8 can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing resource allocation method. The functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 8 can be realized by a program running on a processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
图9为本发明实施例的资源分配装置的结构组成示意图三,如图9所示,所述资源分配装置包括:FIG. 9 is a third schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the resource allocation apparatus includes:
第一确定单元901,用于确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源和/或第二链路可用的第二传输资源;a first determining unit 901, configured to determine a first transmission resource available on the first link and/or a second transmission resource available in the second link;
第一发送单元902,用于将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发 送给第二设备;The first sending unit 902 is configured to send the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the second device;
其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一发送单元902,用于在第三传输资源上发送所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息;In an embodiment, the first sending unit 902 is configured to send resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备自主确定的。The third transmission resource is determined by the first device according to configuration information of a core network element, or configuration information of a base station device, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is the first device. Self-determined.
在一实施方式中,所述第一发送单元902,用于通过广播消息、或控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第二设备。In an embodiment, the first sending unit 902 is configured to send, by using a broadcast message, or a control channel, or RRC signaling, resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to Said second device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一确定单元901,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源。In an embodiment, the first determining unit 901 is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information sent by a base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine that the first link is available. Transfer resources.
在一实施方式中,所述第一确定单元901,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源;或者,基于所述第一传输资源确定所述第二传输资源。In an embodiment, the first determining unit 901 is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or configuration information sent by the base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine that the second link is available. Transmitting a resource; or determining the second transmission resource based on the first transmission resource.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。In an embodiment, the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图9所示的资源分配装置中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述资源分配方法的相关描述而理解。图9所示的资源分配装置中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the implementation functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 9 can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing resource allocation method. The functions of the respective units in the resource allocation device shown in FIG. 9 can be realized by a program running on the processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
图10为本发明实施例的资源分配装置的结构组成示意图四,如图10所示,所述资源分配装置包括:FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the resource allocation apparatus includes:
第二确定单元1001,用于确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源和/或第一链路可用的第一传输资源;a second determining unit 1001, configured to determine a second transmission resource available for the second link and/or a first transmission resource available for the first link;
第二发送单元1002,用于将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给第一设备;The second sending unit 1002 is configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device;
其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The first link is a link between the first device and a second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and a third device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。In an embodiment, the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二发送单元1002,用于在第三传输资源上发送所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息;In an embodiment, the second sending unit 1002 is configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备自主确定的。The third transmission resource is determined by the second device according to configuration information of the core network element, or configuration information of the base station, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device. Or the third transmission resource is determined autonomously by the second device.
在一实施方式中,所述第二发送单元1002,用于通过控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第一设备。In an embodiment, the second sending unit 1002 is configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device by using a control channel or RRC signaling. .
在一实施方式中,所述第二确定单元1001,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源。In an embodiment, the second determining unit 1001 is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or configuration information sent by the base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine that the second link is available. Transfer resources.
在一实施方式中,所述第二确定单元1001,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源;或者,基于所述第二传输资源确定所述第一传输资源。In an embodiment, the second determining unit 1001 is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or configuration information sent by the base station, or pre-configuration information, to determine that the first link is available. Transmitting a resource; or determining the first transmission resource based on the second transmission resource.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。In an embodiment, the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
在一实施方式中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。In an embodiment, the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图10所示的资源分配装置中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述资源分配方法的相关描述而理解。图10所示的资源分配装置中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the implementation functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 10 can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing resource allocation method. The functions of the units in the resource allocation apparatus shown in FIG. 10 can be realized by a program running on a processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
本发明实施例上述资源分配装置如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样,本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。In the embodiment of the present invention, the resource allocating device may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
相应地,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例的上述资源分配方法。Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer-executable instructions are stored, and the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor to implement the resource allocation method of the embodiment of the present invention.
图11为本发明实施例的计算机设备的结构组成示意图,本发明实施例的计算机设备可以是基站设备,也可以是中继设备,如图11所示,计算机设备100可以包括一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器1002(处理器1002可以包括但不限于微处理器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)或可编程逻辑器件(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)等的处理装置)、用于存储数据的存储器1004、以及用于通信功能的传输装置1006。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,图11所示的结构仅为示意,其并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如,计算机设备100还可包括比图11中所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图11所示不同的配置。11 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The computer device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station device or a relay device. As shown in FIG. 11, the computer device 100 may include one or more ( Only one processor 1002 is shown in the figure (the processor 1002 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a Micro Controller Unit (MCU) or a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)) A memory 1004 that stores data, and a transmission device 1006 for communication functions. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 11 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device. For example, computer device 100 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 11, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
存储器1004可用于存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的资源分配方法对应的程序指令/模块,处理器1002通过运行存储在存储器1004内的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的方法。存储器1004可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器1004可进一步包括相对于处理器1002远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至计算机设备100。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 1004 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the resource allocation method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 1002 executes various programs by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1004. Functional application and data processing, that is, the above method is implemented. Memory 1004 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory. In some examples, memory 1004 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 1002, which can be connected to computer device 100 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
传输装置1006用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括计算机设备100的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,传输装置1006包括一个网络适配器(NIC,Network Interface Controller),其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中,传输装置1006可以为射频(RF,Radio Frequency)模块,其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。Transmission device 1006 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network. The network specific examples described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of computer device 100. In one example, the transmission device 1006 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 1006 can be a radio frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
本发明实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。The technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法和智能设备,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或 讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个第二处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (53)

  1. 一种资源分配方法,所述方法包括:A resource allocation method, the method comprising:
    第一设备获取第一资源配置信息,所述第一资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和第二设备之间的链路。The first device acquires first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link, where the first link is a chain between the first device and the second device road.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备。The method of claim 1, wherein the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, and the second device is a second relay device.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备获取第一资源配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the acquiring, by the first device, the first resource configuration information comprises:
    所述第一设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第一资源配置信息。The first device acquires the first resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一链路的可用资源和第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的;The available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed;
    其中,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。The second link is a link between the second device and a third device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。The time domain units of the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  6. 一种资源分配方法,所述方法包括:A resource allocation method, the method comprising:
    第二设备获取第二资源配置信息,所述第二资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源和/或第二链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The second device acquires second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the first link is the first device And a link between the second device and the second device, where the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。The method according to claim 6, wherein the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third device. Following the device.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法,其中,所述第二设备获取第二资源配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the acquiring, by the second device, the second resource configuration information comprises:
    所述第二设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第二资源配置信息。The second device acquires the second resource configuration information based on the resource configuration information sent by the network element of the core network, or the configuration information of the base station device, or the pre-configuration information.
  9. 根据权利要求6至8任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 6 to 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的。The available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
  10. 根据权利要求6至9任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 6 to 9, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。The time domain units of the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  11. 一种资源分配方法,所述方法包括:A resource allocation method, the method comprising:
    第一设备确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源和/或第二链路可用的第二传输资源;Determining, by the first device, a first transmission resource available for the first link and/or a second transmission resource available for the second link;
    所述第一设备将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给第二设备;Transmitting, by the first device, the first transmission resource and/or the resource information of the second transmission resource to the second device;
    其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and a third device.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。The method according to claim 11, wherein the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third device. Following the device.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给第二设备,包括:The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the transmitting, by the first device, the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the second device comprises:
    所述第一设备在第三传输资源上发送所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息;Transmitting, by the first device, resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
    其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备自主确定的。The third transmission resource is determined by the first device according to configuration information of a core network element, or configuration information of a base station device, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is the first device. Self-determined.
  14. 根据权利要求11至13任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给第二设备,包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the first device sends the resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource to the second device, including:
    所述第一设备通过广播消息、或控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第二设备。The first device sends the first transmission resource and/or the resource information of the second transmission resource to the second device by using a broadcast message, or a control channel, or RRC signaling.
  15. 根据权利要求11至14任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源,包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the first device determines the first transmission resource available for the first link, including:
    所述第一设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源。The first device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link.
  16. 根据权利要求11至15任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源,包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the first device determines the second transmission resource available for the second link, including:
    所述第一设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源;或者,Determining, by the first device, the second transmission resource that is available on the second link, based on the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information; or
    所述第一设备基于所述第一传输资源确定所述第二传输资源。The first device determines the second transmission resource based on the first transmission resource.
  17. 根据权利要求11至16任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。The method of any of claims 11 to 16, wherein the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  18. 根据权利要求11至17任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 17, wherein the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  19. 一种资源分配方法,所述方法包括:A resource allocation method, the method comprising:
    第二设备确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源和/或第一链路可用的第一传输资源;The second device determines a second transmission resource available for the second link and/or a first transmission resource available for the first link;
    所述第二设备将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给第一设备;Transmitting, by the second device, the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device;
    其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and a third device.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。The method according to claim 19, wherein the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third device. Following the device.
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法,其中,所述第二设备将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给第一设备,包括:The method according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the sending, by the second device, the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device comprises:
    所述第二设备在第三传输资源上发送所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息;Transmitting, by the second device, the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
    其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备自主确定的。The third transmission resource is determined by the second device according to configuration information of the core network element, or configuration information of the base station, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device. Or the third transmission resource is determined autonomously by the second device.
  22. 根据权利要求19至21任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第二设备将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给第一设备,包括:The method according to any one of claims 19 to 21, wherein the sending, by the second device, the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device comprises:
    所述第二设备通过控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第一设备。The second device sends the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device by using a control channel or RRC signaling.
  23. 根据权利要求19至22任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第二设备确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源,包括:The method according to any one of claims 19 to 22, wherein the second device determines the second transmission resource available for the second link, including:
    所述第二设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源。The second device determines, according to the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information, the second transmission resource that is available to the second link.
  24. 根据权利要求19至23任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第二设备确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源,包括:The method according to any one of claims 19 to 23, wherein the second device determines the first transmission resource available for the first link, including:
    所述第二设备基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源;或者,Determining, by the second device, the first transmission resource that is available on the first link, based on the resource configuration information sent by the core network element, or the configuration information sent by the base station, or the pre-configuration information; or
    所述第二设备基于所述第二传输资源确定所述第一传输资源。The second device determines the first transmission resource based on the second transmission resource.
  25. 根据权利要求19至24任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。The method of any one of claims 19 to 24, wherein the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  26. 根据权利要求19至25任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。The method according to any one of claims 19 to 25, wherein the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  27. 一种资源分配装置,所述装置包括:A resource allocation device, the device comprising:
    第一获取单元,用于获取第一资源配置信息,所述第一资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和第二设备之间的链路。a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link, where the first link is between the first device and the second device Link.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备。The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, and the second device is a second relay device.
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的装置,其中,所述第一获取单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第一资源配置信息。The device according to claim 27 or 28, wherein the first obtaining unit is configured to acquire the first one based on resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information of a base station device, or pre-configuration information. Resource configuration information.
  30. 根据权利要求27至29任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一链路的可用资源和第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的;The apparatus according to any one of claims 27 to 29, wherein available resources of the first link and available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed;
    其中,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。The second link is a link between the second device and a third device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third relay device.
  31. 根据权利要求27至30任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。The apparatus of any one of claims 27 to 30, wherein the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  32. 一种资源分配装置,所述装置包括:A resource allocation device, the device comprising:
    第二获取单元,用于获取第二资源配置信息,所述第二资源配置信息用于确定第一链路的可用资源和/或第二链路的可用资源,其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire second resource configuration information, where the second resource configuration information is used to determine an available resource of the first link and/or an available resource of the second link, where the first link It is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third device Following the device.
  34. 根据权利要求32或33所述的装置,其中,所述第二获取单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息,获取所述第二资源配置信息。The device according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the second obtaining unit is configured to acquire the second according to resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information of a base station device, or pre-configuration information. Resource configuration information.
  35. 根据权利要求32至34任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源是时分复用的。The apparatus of any one of claims 32 to 34, wherein the available resources of the first link and the available resources of the second link are time division multiplexed.
  36. 根据权利要求32至35任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一链路的可用资源和所述第二链路的可用资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。The apparatus of any one of claims 32 to 35, wherein the available resources of the first link and the time domain units of available resources of the second link are time slots or symbols.
  37. 一种资源分配装置,所述装置包括:A resource allocation device, the device comprising:
    第一确定单元,用于确定第一链路可用的第一传输资源和/或第二链路可用的第二传输资源;a first determining unit, configured to determine a first transmission resource available on the first link and/or a second transmission resource available in the second link;
    第一发送单元,用于将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给第二设备;a first sending unit, configured to send the first transmission resource and/or the resource information of the second transmission resource to the second device;
    其中,所述第一链路是第一设备和所述第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是 所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The first link is a link between the first device and the second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and the third device.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。The device according to claim 37, wherein the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third device Following the device.
  39. 根据权利要求37或38所述的装置,其中,所述第一发送单元,用于在第三传输资源上发送所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息;The apparatus according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the first sending unit is configured to send resource information of the first transmission resource and/or the second transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
    其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站设备的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备自主确定的。The third transmission resource is determined by the first device according to configuration information of a core network element, or configuration information of a base station device, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is the first device. Self-determined.
  40. 根据权利要求37至39任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一发送单元,用于通过广播消息、或控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第一传输资源和/或所述第二传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第二设备。The apparatus according to any one of claims 37 to 39, wherein the first transmitting unit is configured to transmit the first transmission resource and/or the first by a broadcast message, or a control channel, or RRC signaling The resource information of the second transmission resource is sent to the second device.
  41. 根据权利要求37至40任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一确定单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源。The device according to any one of claims 37 to 40, wherein the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information sent by a base station, or pre-configuration information. The first transmission resource available for the first link.
  42. 根据权利要求37至41任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一确定单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源;或者,基于所述第一传输资源确定所述第二传输资源。The device according to any one of claims 37 to 41, wherein the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information sent by a base station, or pre-configuration information. Determining a second transmission resource available to the second link; or determining the second transmission resource based on the first transmission resource.
  43. 根据权利要求37至42任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。The apparatus of any one of claims 37 to 42, wherein the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  44. 根据权利要求37至43任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。The apparatus of any one of claims 37 to 43, wherein the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  45. 一种资源分配装置,所述装置包括:A resource allocation device, the device comprising:
    第二确定单元,用于确定第二链路可用的第二传输资源和/或第一链路可用的第一传输资源;a second determining unit, configured to determine a second transmission resource available on the second link and/or a first transmission resource available in the first link;
    第二发送单元,用于将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给第一设备;a second sending unit, configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource to the first device;
    其中,所述第一链路是所述第一设备和第二设备之间的链路,所述第二链路是所述第二设备和第三设备之间的链路。The first link is a link between the first device and a second device, and the second link is a link between the second device and a third device.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的装置,其中,所述第一设备是基站设备或第一中继设备,所述第二设备是第二中继设备,所述第三设备是终端设备或者第三中继设备。The device according to claim 45, wherein the first device is a base station device or a first relay device, the second device is a second relay device, and the third device is a terminal device or a third device Following the device.
  47. 根据权利要求45或46所述的装置,其中,所述第二发送单元,用于在第三传输资源上发送所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息;The apparatus according to claim 45 or 46, wherein the second sending unit is configured to send the second transmission resource and/or the resource information of the first transmission resource on a third transmission resource;
    其中,所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备根据核心网网元的配置信息,或者基站的配置信息,或者预配置信息确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第一设备确定的,或者所述第三传输资源是所述第二设备自主确定的。The third transmission resource is determined by the second device according to configuration information of the core network element, or configuration information of the base station, or pre-configuration information, or the third transmission resource is determined by the first device. Or the third transmission resource is determined autonomously by the second device.
  48. 根据权利要求45至47任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第二发送单元,用于通过控制信道、或RRC信令将所述第二传输资源和/或所述第一传输资源的资源信息发送给所述第一设备。The apparatus according to any one of claims 45 to 47, wherein the second transmitting unit is configured to transmit the second transmission resource and/or the first transmission resource by using a control channel or RRC signaling Resource information is sent to the first device.
  49. 根据权利要求45至48任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第二确定单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息,确定所述第二链路可用的第二传输资源。The device according to any one of claims 45 to 48, wherein the second determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information sent by a base station, or pre-configuration information. The second transmission resource available for the second link.
  50. 根据权利要求45至49任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第二确定单元,用于基于核心网网元发送的资源配置信息,或者基站发送的配置信息,或者预配置信息, 确定所述第一链路可用的第一传输资源;或者,基于所述第二传输资源确定所述第一传输资源。The device according to any one of claims 45 to 49, wherein the second determining unit is configured to determine, according to resource configuration information sent by a core network element, or configuration information sent by a base station, or pre-configuration information. Determining, by the first transmission resource, the first transmission resource; or determining the first transmission resource based on the second transmission resource.
  51. 根据权利要求45至50任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源是时分复用的。The apparatus of any one of claims 45 to 50, wherein the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time division multiplexed.
  52. 根据权利要求45至51任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的时域单元为时隙或符号。The apparatus according to any one of claims 45 to 51, wherein the time domain units of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource are time slots or symbols.
  53. 一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法步骤,或者权利要求6至10任一项所述的方法步骤,或者权利要求11至18任一项所述的方法步骤,或者权利要求19至26任一项所述的方法步骤。A computer storage medium having stored thereon computer executable instructions for performing the method steps of any one of claims 1 to 5 when executed by a processor, or by any of claims 6 to 10 The method step of the method, or the method step according to any one of claims 11 to 18, or the method step according to any one of claims 19 to 26.
PCT/CN2018/085714 2018-04-04 2018-05-04 Resource allocation method and apparatus, and computer storage medium WO2019192046A1 (en)

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