WO2019174635A1 - 雾化器及电子烟 - Google Patents
雾化器及电子烟 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019174635A1 WO2019174635A1 PCT/CN2019/078287 CN2019078287W WO2019174635A1 WO 2019174635 A1 WO2019174635 A1 WO 2019174635A1 CN 2019078287 W CN2019078287 W CN 2019078287W WO 2019174635 A1 WO2019174635 A1 WO 2019174635A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- upper cover
- connecting member
- atomizer
- sleeve
- fastener
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/49—Child proofing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of simulated smoking technology, in particular to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
- the electronic cigarette is composed of a battery that provides a power supply function and an atomizer that provides a liquid atomizing function.
- the atomizer is provided with a liquid storage component and a heat generating component, and the heating component is heated under the condition of being energized.
- the smoke liquid in the liquid storage assembly is atomized to form a smoke for the user to suck.
- the liquid storage components of most atomizers are sealed by a thread structure or a simple snap structure. When the child gets the atomizer, the liquid storage component can be easily opened to expose or inadvertently smoke the liquid. It may affect adverse consequences.
- a first aspect of the invention provides an atomizer comprising an atomizing head and an upper cover assembly detachably coupled to one end of the atomizing head, the upper cover assembly including a connector, and the connector a rotating upper cover, the connecting member is detachably connected to the atomizing head, an elastic member is disposed between the connecting member and the upper cover, and the connecting member is provided with a fastener, the upper cover
- the fastener is provided with a positioning groove
- the connecting member is provided with a positioning groove
- the upper cover is provided with a fastener corresponding to the positioning groove, when the upper cover is pressed and rotated, The elastic member is compressed, and the fastener is snapped into the positioning groove so that the upper cover assembly can be detached from the atomizing head.
- the upper cover assembly further includes a venting member, and the upper cover and the connecting member are sleeved on the venting member.
- an upper end of the venting member is provided with a limiting portion for preventing the upper cover from being detached from the venting member.
- the connecting member is provided with a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, the elastic member is installed in the first positioning hole, and the fastener is disposed in the second positioning hole.
- a sleeve is disposed outside the atomization head, and a liquid storage chamber for storing the smoke liquid is formed between the sleeve and the atomization head.
- the connecting member is at least partially received in the upper cover.
- the upper cover is provided with a first air inlet hole, and the second air inlet hole is opened on the connecting member corresponding to the first air inlet hole, and the ventilation member is provided with the second inlet A vent that communicates with the pores.
- the inner wall of the connecting member is provided with a groove, and the groove and the venting member form a cavity communicating with the second air inlet hole and the vent hole.
- the connecting member is screwed to the atomizing head.
- a second aspect of the invention provides an electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer of any of the first aspects.
- a third aspect of the invention provides an atomizer comprising a sleeve and an upper cover assembly detachably coupled to one end of the sleeve, the upper cover assembly including a connector, and a sleeve disposed on the connector And an upper cover that is rotatable relative to the connecting member, the connecting member is detachably connected to the sleeve, and an elastic member is disposed between the connecting member and the upper cover, and the connecting member is provided with fastening
- the upper cover is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the fastener, or the connecting member is provided with a positioning groove, and the upper cover is provided with a fastener corresponding to the positioning groove, when pressed and rotated When the cover is described, the elastic member is compressed, and the fastener is snapped into the positioning groove so that the upper cover assembly can be detached from the sleeve.
- the connecting member is provided with a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, the elastic member is installed in the first positioning hole, and the fastener is disposed in the second positioning hole.
- an atomizing head disposed in the sleeve is included, and a liquid storage chamber for storing the liquid smoke is formed between the sleeve and the atomizing head.
- the connecting member is at least partially received in the upper cover.
- the connecting member is screwed to the atomizing head.
- a distance between a bottom end of the upper cover and an upper end of the sleeve is no more than 10 mm.
- the atomizing head comprises an outer tube and a heat generating member and a liquid guiding member disposed inside the outer tube, and the outer tube is provided with an atomizing chamber.
- a venting member is further included, the upper end of the outer tube being detachably connected to the venting member, and the atomizing chamber being in communication with the inner cavity of the venting member.
- a fourth aspect of the invention provides an electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer of any of the third aspects of the invention.
- the invention has the beneficial effects that the elastic member is disposed between the upper cover and the connecting member, so that the fastener on the connecting member is disengaged from the upper cover, and the upper cover can be idly rotated relative to the connecting member, when the user needs to open the atomizer
- the elastic member is disposed between the upper cover and the connecting member, so that the fastener on the connecting member is disengaged from the upper cover, and the upper cover can be idly rotated relative to the connecting member, when the user needs to open the atomizer
- it is necessary to simultaneously press and rotate the upper cover to unscrew the upper cover assembly, and a plurality of consecutive movements can be realized, and the general child cannot complete the operation because of the single operation, thereby achieving the effect of child protection. Better protect children's safety.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an atomizer of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of the atomizer of Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the upper cover assembly
- Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper cover of Figure 3;
- Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper cover assembly
- Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another upper cover assembly
- Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing another sectional structure of the upper cover assembly.
- Connecting member 13 second air inlet hole 131 first positioning hole 132
- the present invention provides an electronic cigarette (not shown) including an atomizer 100 and a battery assembly (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 100.
- the atomizer 100 includes a sleeve 20, an atomizing head 30 disposed inside the sleeve 20, an upper cover assembly 10 disposed at one end of the atomizing head 30, and a base assembly 40 disposed at the other end of the atomizing head 30.
- the upper cover assembly 10 is detachably and fixedly coupled to the sleeve 20 and/or the atomizing head 30.
- the upper cover assembly 10 includes an upper cover 11, a connecting member 13, and a venting member 12.
- the venting member 12 has a cylindrical structure with both ends open, and the upper end surface of the venting member 12 is convexly formed to form a limiting portion 122, and the venting member 12 is provided with a vent hole 121.
- the connecting member 13 is substantially a cylindrical structure with open ends.
- the connecting member 13 is sleeved on the venting member 12.
- the connecting member 13 is provided with a second air inlet hole 131.
- the inner wall of the connecting member 13 is provided with a groove (not shown).
- a cavity 134 is formed between the groove and the venting member 12 to communicate with the second air inlet hole 131 and the vent hole 121; the upper end surface of the connecting member 13 defines a first positioning hole 132 and a second positioning hole 133.
- An elastic member 14 is disposed in the first positioning hole 132.
- One end of the elastic member 14 is fixed to the connecting member 13. The distance between the upper cover 11 and the connecting member 13 can be adjusted by the expansion and contraction of the elastic member 14.
- the other end of the elastic member 14 A ball 15 is disposed; a fastener 16 is disposed in the second positioning hole 133.
- the number of the first positioning holes 132 and the second positioning holes 133 is two, and the elastic member 14 is a spring. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the first positioning hole 132 and the second positioning hole 133 may be omitted, and the elastic member 14 and the fastener 16 are disposed on the upper surface of the connecting member 13.
- the lower end of the connecting member 13 is provided with a first external thread 135 for connecting with the atomizing head 30. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the connecting member 13 and the atomizing head 30 can also be engaged or the like. Connected by disassembly.
- the connecting member 13 is further provided with a second external thread 136 connected to the sleeve 20. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the connecting member 13 and the sleeve 20 may also be cards. Connect and detachably connect. It will be appreciated that the fastener 16 may take the form of a pin, a projection or the like.
- the connector 13 can be secured to the venting member 12 and the upper cover assembly 10 can be coupled to the atomizing head 30 by the venting member 12.
- the upper cover 11 has a cylindrical structure with open ends.
- the upper cover 11 is sleeved on the connecting member 13 and the upper cover 11 is disposed above the connecting member 13.
- the upper cover 11 is rotatable relative to the connecting member 11.
- the upper end surface of the upper cover 11 is provided with a card slot 112 that cooperates with the limiting portion 122.
- the first air inlet hole 111 is defined in the upper cover 11 and the lower end surface of the upper cover 11 corresponds to the first end.
- the two positioning holes 133 are provided with positioning grooves 113.
- the connecting member 13 is at least partially received in the upper cover 11 .
- the connecting member 13 is provided with a positioning groove. 113.
- the upper cover 11 is provided with a fastener 16 corresponding to the positioning groove 113.
- the upper cover 11 is disposed outside the connecting member 13, and the distance between the bottom end of the upper cover 11 and the upper end of the sleeve 20 is not more than 10 mm.
- the upper end of the member 16 is engaged into the positioning groove 113, the distance between the upper cover 11 and the connecting member 13 is further minimized, and then the upper cover 11 is further rotated, and the upper cover 11 will drive the connecting member 13 to rotate, thereby the upper cover assembly 10 Disassembled from the sleeve 20 and/or the atomizing head 30.
- the upper cover 11 is lifted by the elastic member 14, and the fastener 16 is disengaged from the positioning groove 113. At this time, rotating the upper cover 11 only makes the upper cover 11 idle and cannot be rotated down.
- the fastener 16 is convexly disposed on the upper surface of the connecting member 13.
- the cover 11 When the upper cover 11 is pressed downward, the elastic member 14 is compressed, and the top of the fastener 16 abuts against the lower surface of the upper cover 11. The upper cover 11 is further rotated, and after the fastener 16 is aligned with the positioning groove 113, the fastener 16 is continuously pressed to engage the positioning groove 113, and the upper cover 11 and the connecting member 13 are in a linked state.
- the cover 11 is such that the upper cover 11 rotates the upper cover assembly 10 relative to the sleeve 20 and/or the atomizing head 30, thereby detaching the upper cover assembly 10 from the sleeve 20 and/or the atomizing head 30.
- the atomizing head 30 includes an outer tube 31 and a heat generating member (not shown) disposed inside the outer tube 31, and a liquid guiding member (not shown).
- the outer tube 31 is internally provided with an atomizing chamber (not shown), and the outer tube 31 is provided.
- the upper end is detachably connected to the venting member 12, and the atomizing chamber is in communication with the inner cavity of the venting member 12.
- the air sequentially enters the inner cavity of the venting member 12 from the first air inlet hole 111, the second air inlet hole 131 and the vent hole 121, and the smoke generated by the atomization in the atomization chamber is mixed with the air.
- the upper end of the venting member 12 flows out to be sucked by the user.
- the sleeve 20 is sleeved outside the atomizing head 30, and a liquid storage chamber (not shown) for storing the liquid smoke is formed between the sleeve 20 and the outer tube 31, and the upper end of the sleeve 20 is screwed to the connecting member 13,
- the upper end of the reservoir is closed by a connector 13; the lower end of the sleeve 20 is coupled to the base assembly 40, and the lower end of the reservoir is closed by the base assembly 40.
- the upper cover assembly 10 can be detached from the sleeve 20 and the atomizing head 30. At this time, the atomizing head 30 and the sleeve 20 are relatively fixed, and the two can be directly fixedly connected or indirectly fixed through the base assembly 40; Alternatively, the upper cover assembly 10 can be detached from the sleeve 20 together with the atomizing head 30. At this time, the atomizing head 30 and the sleeve 20 are not relatively fixed, and the upper cover assembly 10 is fixedly connected to the atomizing head 30.
- the upper cover assembly 10 and the sleeve 20 are detachably connected by screwing or the like; or the upper cover assembly 10 can be detached together with the sleeve 20 with respect to the atomizing head 30, and the atomizing head 30 and the upper cover assembly 10 are threaded.
- the connection or the like is detachably connected, and the upper cover assembly 10 is fixedly connected to the sleeve.
- the fixed connection comprises a detachably fixed connection or a non-detachably fixed connection.
- the atomizing head can be easily replaced. It can be understood that when the upper cover assembly 10 is detached from the sleeve 20 together with the atomizing head 30, the liquid smoke can be injected into the liquid storage chamber or the atomizing head 30 can be replaced.
- the first air inlet hole 111, the second air inlet hole 131, and the vent hole 121 may also be omitted, and the atomizer 100 adopts a lower air intake mode intake air inlet hole. It is disposed on the base assembly 40.
- the present invention provides the elastic member 14 between the upper cover 11 and the connecting member 13 such that the fastener 16 on the connecting member 13 is disengaged from the upper cover 11, so that the connecting member 13 does not follow the rotation when the upper cover 11 is rotated.
- the upper cover assembly 10 can be pressed and rotated at the same time to unscrew the upper cover assembly 10, and multiple consecutive actions can be realized, and the general child has a single operation operation. It can't be completed, so as to achieve the effect of child protection and better protect children's safety.
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Abstract
一种雾化器（100），包括雾化头（30）和可拆卸连接在雾化头（30）一端的上盖组件（10），上盖组件（10）包括连接件（13）、以及可相对连接件旋转的上盖（11），连接件（13）与雾化头（30）可拆卸连接，连接件（13）与上盖（11）之间设置有弹性件（14），连接件（13）上设置有紧固件（16），上盖（11）上对应紧固件（16）设置有定位槽（133），或者连接件（13）上设置有定位槽（133）。还涉及了一种带有该雾化器的电子烟。通过在上盖（11）和连接件（13）之间设置弹性件（14），使得连接件（13）上的紧固件（16）与上盖（11）脱离，上盖（11）可相对连接件（13）空转；当用户需要打开雾化器（100）进行注液或更换雾化芯时要同时按压和旋转上盖（11）才能将上盖组件（10）旋下，进行多个连贯动作才能实现，而一般儿童由于操作动作比较单一而无法完成，从而达到儿童防护的效果，更好地保护儿童安全。
Description
本发明涉及模拟吸烟技术领域，特别地，涉及一种雾化器及电子烟。
现如今，电子香烟凭借其卫生环保、安全健康、使用方便以及多样化的体验口感等优点被越来越多的人所接受。电子烟是由提供供电功能的电池和提供烟液雾化功能的雾化器等两大部分组成，其中雾化器内设置有储液组件以及发热组件等，发热组件在通电的条件下，加热储液组件内的烟液使其雾化后形成烟雾供用户抽吸。但大多数雾化器的储液组件都是采用螺纹结构或简单的卡扣结构进行密封，当儿童拿到雾化器后，能很轻易的打开储液组件使烟液外露或误食，以致于可能会影起不良后果。
发明内容
基于此，有必要提供一种具有儿童防护功能的雾化器及电子烟。
本发明的第一方面提供了一种雾化器，包括雾化头和可拆卸连接在所述雾化头一端的上盖组件，所述上盖组件包括连接件、以及可相对所述连接件旋转的上盖，所述连接件与所述雾化头可拆卸连接，所述连接件与所述上盖之间设置有弹性件，所述连接件上设置有紧固件，所述上盖上对应所述紧固件设置有定位槽，或者所述连接件上设置有定位槽，所述上盖上对应所述定位槽设置有紧固件，当按压并旋转所述上盖时，所述弹性件被压缩，所述紧固件卡合进所述定位槽内，从而可将所述上盖组件从所述雾化头上拆卸。
进一步地，所述上盖组件还包括通气件，所述上盖和所述连接件均套设于所述通气件上。
进一步地，所述通气件的上端设置有防止所述上盖与所述通气件脱离的限位部。
进一步地，所述连接件上设置有第一定位孔和第二定位孔，所述弹性件安装于所述第一定位孔内，所述紧固件设置于所述第二定位孔内。
进一步地，包括套设于所述雾化头外的套管，所述套管与所述雾化头之间形成用于储存烟液的储液腔。
进一步地，所述连接件至少部分收容于所述上盖内。
进一步地，所述上盖上开设有第一进气孔，所述连接件上对应所述第一进气孔开设有第二进气孔，所述通气件上开设有与所述第二进气孔相连通的通气孔。
进一步地，所述连接件的内壁上设置有凹槽，所述凹槽与所述通气件构成连通所述第二进气孔和所述通气孔的空腔。
进一步地，所述连接件与所述雾化头螺纹连接。
本发明的第二方面提供了一种电子烟，包括第一方面任一所述的雾化器。
本发明的第三方面提供了一种雾化器，包括套管和可拆卸连接在所述套管一端的上盖组件，所述上盖组件包括连接件、以及套设在所述连接件上并可相对所述连接件旋转的上盖，所述连接件与所述套管可拆卸连接，所述连接件与所述上盖之间设置有弹性件，所述连接件上设置有紧固件，所述上盖上对应所述紧固件设置有定位槽，或者所述连接件上设置有定位槽，所述上盖上对应所述定位槽设置有紧固件，当按压并旋转所述上盖时，所述弹性件被压缩，所述紧固件卡合进所述定位槽内，从而可将所述上盖组件从所述套管上拆卸。
进一步地，所述连接件上设置有第一定位孔和第二定位孔，所述弹性件安装于所述第一定位孔内，所述紧固件设置于所述第二定位孔内。
进一步地，包括设置于所述套管内的雾化头，所述套管与所述雾化头之间形成用于储存烟液的储液腔。
进一步地，所述连接件至少部分收容于所述上盖内。
进一步地，所述连接件与所述雾化头螺纹连接。
进一步地，所述上盖的底端与所述套管的上端的间距不大于10毫米。
进一步地，所述雾化头包括外管和设置在所述外管内部的发热件、导液件，所述外管内部设置有雾化腔。
进一步地，还包括通气件，所述外管的上端与所述通气件可拆卸连接，所述雾化腔与所述通气件的内腔相连通。
本发明的第四方面提供了一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括本发明第三方面任一项所述的雾化器。
发明本发明的有益效果是：本发明在上盖和连接件之间设置弹性件，使得连接件上的紧固件与上盖脱离，上盖可相对连接件空转，当用户需要打开雾化器进行注液或更换雾化芯时要同时按压和旋转上盖才能将上盖组件旋下，进行多个连贯动作才能实现，而一般儿童由于操作动作比较单一而无法完成，从而达到儿童防护的效果，更好的保护儿童安全。
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
图1为本发明雾化器的结构示意图；
图2为图1所示雾化器的分解结构示意图；
图3为上盖组件的分解结构示意图；
图4为图3中上盖的结构示意图；
图5为上盖组件的截面结构示意图；
图6为上盖组件的另一截面结构示意图；
图7为上盖组件的又一截面结构示意图。
图中零部件名称及其编号分别为：
雾化器100 上盖组件10 上盖11
第一进气孔111 卡槽112 定位槽113
通气件12 通气孔121 限位部122
连接件13 第二进气孔131 第一定位孔132
第二定位孔133 空腔134 第一外螺纹135
第二外螺纹136 弹性件14 滚珠15
紧固件16 套管20 雾化头30
外管31 底座组件40
现在结合附图对本发明作详细的说明。此图为简化的示意图，仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。
请参阅图1和图2，本发明提供了一种电子烟(图未示出)，该电子烟包括雾化器100以及与雾化器100电性连接的电池组件(图未示出)。其中，雾化器100包括套管20、设置在套管20内部的雾化头30、设置在雾化头30一端的上盖组件10和设置在雾化头30另一端的底座组件40。
本实施方式中，上盖组件10与套管20和/或雾化头30可拆卸地固定连接。
如图2、图3和图5所示，上盖组件10包括上盖11、连接件13和通气件12。
通气件12呈两端开口的筒状结构，通气件12的上端周面向外凸设形成限位部122，通气件12上开设有通气孔121。
连接件13大致呈两端开口的筒状结构，连接件13套设于通气件12上，连 接件13上开设有第二进气孔131；连接件13的内壁上设置有凹槽(未示出)，所述凹槽与通气件12之间形成连通第二进气孔131和通气孔121的空腔134；连接件13的上端面开设有第一定位孔132和第二定位孔133，其中，第一定位孔132内设置有弹性件14，弹性件14的一端固定于连接件13，上盖11与连接件13的间距可通过弹性件14的伸缩来调整，弹性件14的另一端设置有滚珠15；第二定位孔133内设置有紧固件16。在本实施方式中，第一定位孔132和第二定位孔133的数量均为两个，弹性件14采用弹簧。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第一定位孔132和第二定位孔133可以省略，弹性件14和紧固件16设置在连接件13的上表面。连接件13的下端设置有用于与雾化头30连接的第一外螺纹135，可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，连接件13与雾化头30也可以为卡接等可拆卸方式连接。在一个实施方式中，连接件13上还设置有与套管20连接的第二外螺纹136，可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，连接件13与套管20也可以为卡接等可拆卸方式连接。可以理解的，所述紧固件16可采用销钉、凸起等部件。
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，可以为连接件13与通气件12固定，上盖组件10通过通气件12与雾化头30连接。
请参阅图4，上盖11呈两端开口的筒状结构，上盖11套设于连接件13上并且上盖11设置于连接件13的上方，上盖11可相对所述连接件11旋转，上盖11的上端面设置有与限位部122相配合的卡槽112，上盖11上对应第二进气孔131开设有第一进气孔111，上盖11的下端面对应第二定位孔133设置有定位槽113。所述连接件13至少部分收容于所述上盖11内，本实施方式中，所述连接件13的上端收容于所述上盖11内，所述连接件13的下端收容于所述套管20内，这样用户无法直接接触连接件13，必须先拆下其它部件再拆卸连接件13 或者将连接件13与其他部件一起拆卸，在其他实施方式中，所述连接件13上设置有定位槽113，所述上盖11上对应所述定位槽113设置有紧固件16。
本实施方式中，上盖11罩设在连接件13外部，且上盖11的底端与套管20的上端的间距不大于10毫米。
用户需打开整个上盖组件10进行注液或更换雾化芯时，按压并旋转上盖11，如图5所示，弹性件14被压缩，上盖11与连接件13的间距减小，紧固件16顶住上盖11的下表面，当上盖11旋转了一定角度时，如图6和图7所示，上盖11上的定位槽113对准紧固件16，此时紧固件16的上端卡合进定位槽113内，上盖11与连接件13的间距进一步达到最小，接着再继续旋转上盖11，上盖11将会带动连接件13转动，从而将上盖组件10从套管20和/或雾化头30上拆卸。如图5所示，当松手后压力停止，上盖11被弹性件14顶起，紧固件16与定位槽113脱离，此时旋转上盖11只会使上盖11空转而无法旋下整个上盖组件10。本实施方式中，紧固件16凸出设置在连接件13的上表面，当向下按压上盖11时，弹性件14被压缩，紧固件16顶部抵持在上盖11的下表面，保持按压进一步旋转上盖11，当紧固件16与定位槽113对位后，持续按压使得紧固件16卡合进定位槽113，上盖11与连接件13呈联动状态，此时旋转上盖11，使得上盖11带动上盖组件10相对套管20和/或雾化头30旋转，从而将上盖组件10从套管20和/或雾化头30上拆卸下来。
雾化头30包括外管31和设置在外管31内部的发热件(图未示)、导液件(图未示)，外管31内部设置有雾化腔(图未示)，外管31的上端与通气件12可拆卸连接，雾化腔与通气件12的内腔相连通。雾化器100在工作时，空气依次从第一进气孔111、第二进气孔131和通气孔121进入通气件12的内腔，雾化腔内雾化产生的烟雾与空气混合后从通气件12的上端流出，从而被用户吸食。
套管20套设于雾化头30外，套管20与外管31之间形成用于储存烟液的储液腔(未示出)，套管20的上端与连接件13通过螺纹连接，储液腔的上端由连接件13封闭；套管20的下端与底座组件40连接，储液腔的下端由底座组件40封闭。
可以理解的，上盖组件10可以相对套管20与雾化头30被拆卸下，此时雾化头30与套管20相对固定，两者可以直接固定连接或者通过底座组件40间接固定连接；或者上盖组件10可以连同雾化头30一起相对套管20被拆卸，此时雾化头30与套管20不是相对固定，互不影响，上盖组件10与雾化头30相对固定连接，而上盖组件10与套管20采用螺纹连接等方式可拆卸连接；或者上盖组件10可以连同套管20一起相对雾化头30被拆卸，此时雾化头30与上盖组件10采用螺纹连接等方式可拆卸连接，而上盖组件10与套管相对固定连接。可以理解的，所述固定连接包括可拆卸地固定连接或者不可拆卸地固定连接。当上盖组件10可以相对套管20与雾化头30被拆卸下，或者上盖组件10连同雾化头30一起相对套管20被拆卸时，可以直接向储液腔注入烟液。当上盖组件10连同套管20一起相对雾化头30被拆卸时，可以很方便的更换雾化头。可以理解的，上盖组件10连同雾化头30一起相对套管20被拆卸时，既可以向储液腔内注入烟液，也可以更换雾化头30。
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第一进气孔111、第二进气孔131和通气孔121也可以省略，雾化器100采用下进气方式进气，进气孔设置在底座组件40上。
本发明在上盖11和连接件13之间设置弹性件14，使得连接件13上的紧固件16与上盖11脱离，使得旋转上盖11时，连接件13并不跟转。当用户需要打开雾化器100进行注液或更换雾化芯时要同时按压和旋转上盖11才能将上盖 组件10旋下，进行多个连贯动作才能实现，而一般儿童由于操作动作比较单一而无法完成，从而达到儿童防护的效果，更好的保护儿童安全。
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关的工作人员完全可以在不偏离本发明的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。
Claims (19)
- 一种雾化器，其特征在于：包括雾化头和可拆卸连接在所述雾化头一端的上盖组件，所述上盖组件包括连接件、以及可相对所述连接件旋转的上盖，所述连接件与所述雾化头可拆卸连接，所述连接件与所述上盖之间设置有弹性件，所述连接件上设置有紧固件，所述上盖上对应所述紧固件设置有定位槽，或者所述连接件上设置有定位槽，所述上盖上对应所述定位槽设置有紧固件，当按压并旋转所述上盖时，所述弹性件被压缩，所述紧固件卡合进所述定位槽内，从而可将所述上盖组件从所述雾化头上拆卸。
- 如权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述上盖组件还包括通气件，所述上盖和所述连接件均套设于所述通气件上。
- 如权利要求2所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述通气件的上端设置有防止所述上盖与所述通气件脱离的限位部。
- 如权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接件上设置有第一定位孔和第二定位孔，所述弹性件安装于所述第一定位孔内，所述紧固件设置于所述第二定位孔内。
- 如权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于：包括套设于所述雾化头外的套管，所述套管与所述雾化头之间形成用于储存烟液的储液腔。
- 如权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接件至少部分收容于所述上盖内。
- 如权利要求6所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述上盖上开设有第一进气孔，所述连接件上对应所述第一进气孔开设有第二进气孔，所述通气件上开设有与所述第二进气孔相连通的通气孔。
- 如权利要求7所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接件的内壁上设置有凹槽，所述凹槽与所述通气件构成连通所述第二进气孔和所述通气孔的空腔。
- 如权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接件与所述雾化头螺纹连接。
- 一种电子烟，其特征在于：所述电子烟包括权利要求1-9任一项所述的雾化器。
- 一种雾化器，其特征在于：包括套管和可拆卸连接在所述套管一端的上盖组件，所述上盖组件包括连接件、以及套设在所述连接件上并可相对所述连接件旋转的上盖，所述连接件与所述套管可拆卸连接，所述连接件与所述上盖之间设置有弹性件，所述连接件上设置有紧固件，所述上盖上对应所述紧固件设置有定位槽，或者所述连接件上设置有定位槽，所述上盖上对应所述定位槽设置有紧固件，当按压并旋转所述上盖时，所述弹性件被压缩，所述紧固件卡合进所述定位槽内，从而可将所述上盖组件从所述套管上拆卸。
- 如权利要求11所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接件上设置有第一定位孔和第二定位孔，所述弹性件安装于所述第一定位孔内，所述紧固件设置于所述第二定位孔内。
- 如权利要求11所述的雾化器，其特征在于：包括设置于所述套管内的雾化头，所述套管与所述雾化头之间形成用于储存烟液的储液腔。
- 如权利要求11所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接件至少部分收容于所述上盖内。
- 如权利要求13所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接件与所述雾化头螺纹连接。
- 如权利要求11所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述上盖的底端与所述套管的上端的间距不大于10毫米。
- 如权利要求13所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化头包括外管和设 置在所述外管内部的发热件、导液件，所述外管内部设置有雾化腔。
- 如权利要求17所述的雾化器，其特征在于：还包括通气件，所述外管的上端与所述通气件可拆卸连接，所述雾化腔与所述通气件的内腔相连通。
- 一种电子烟，其特征在于：所述电子烟包括权利要求11-18任一项所述的雾化器。
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