WO2019036851A1 - Channel state information measurement and feedback method and related product - Google Patents
Channel state information measurement and feedback method and related product Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019036851A1 WO2019036851A1 PCT/CN2017/098326 CN2017098326W WO2019036851A1 WO 2019036851 A1 WO2019036851 A1 WO 2019036851A1 CN 2017098326 W CN2017098326 W CN 2017098326W WO 2019036851 A1 WO2019036851 A1 WO 2019036851A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a channel state information measurement and feedback method and related products.
- CSI Channel State Information
- the CSI measurement and feedback is a technique in which the base station performs resource configuration, and the UE (User equipment, user equipment) performs measurement and performs feedback on the channel configured by the base station.
- the base station performs scheduling on multiple UEs in the system according to the CSI fed back by multiple UEs to achieve the purpose of maximizing system throughput.
- the existing CSI measurement and feedback are highly complex, resulting in high complexity.
- the signaling overhead of the UE is large and the power consumption is large.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel state information measurement and feedback method and related products to reduce signaling overhead and power consumption of a UE.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a channel state information measurement and feedback method, where the method includes the following steps:
- the CSI measurement configuration information includes: resource configuration used by CSI measurement and CSI One or any combination of measurement mode or CSI report mode configuration information.
- the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
- the indication information is the T;
- the indication information is a terminal type
- the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
- the confirmation indication is response information
- the confirmation indication is the W.
- the determining the W according to the confirmation indication includes:
- the receiving the channel state information CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device includes:
- the CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device is received by the RRC signaling or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
- the sending the CSI measurement information to the network side device includes:
- the CSI measurement information is sent to the network side information through a physical uplink control channel PUCCH or a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH.
- the CSI measurement information includes:
- Reference signal received power RSRP measurement One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
- a channel state information measurement and feedback method includes the following steps:
- the channel state information CSI measurement configuration information is sent to the UE, and the CSI measurement information sent by the terminal after waiting for the W is received.
- the CSI measurement configuration information includes: one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI report mode configuration information.
- the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
- the indication information is the T;
- the indication information is a terminal type
- the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
- the acquiring the T according to the indication information includes:
- the indication information is the T, parsing the indication information to determine the T;
- the indication information is a terminal type
- the indication information is determined to determine the terminal type, and the T corresponding to the terminal type is determined from a mapping relationship between a pre-configured type and a recommended value T;
- the indication information is the terminal type and the bitmap index
- the indication information is determined to determine the terminal type and the bitmap index, and the first bit corresponding to the terminal type is queried from the terminal type and the bitmap mapping relationship. For example, the T corresponding to the bitmap index is queried from the first bitmap according to the bitmap index.
- the confirmation indication is response information
- the confirmation indication is the W.
- the sending the channel state information CSI measurement configuration information to the UE includes:
- the CSI measurement information that is sent by the receiving terminal after waiting for the W includes:
- the CSI measurement information sent by the terminal is received by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the CSI measurement information includes:
- Reference signal received power RSRP measurement One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
- a third aspect provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit connected to the processing unit;
- the transceiver unit is configured to send, to the network side device, indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window; and receive an indication of the indication value W of the feedback waiting window sent by the network side device according to the indication information;
- the processing unit is configured to determine the W according to the confirmation indication
- the transceiver unit is further configured to receive channel state information CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device;
- the processing unit is further configured to perform CSI measurement according to the CSI measurement configuration information to obtain CSI measurement information, and control the transceiver unit to send the CSI measurement information to the network side device after waiting for the W.
- the CSI measurement configuration information includes: one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI report mode configuration information.
- the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
- the indication information is the T;
- the indication information is a terminal type
- the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
- the confirmation indication is response information
- the confirmation indication is the W.
- the transceiver unit is configured to receive, by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device.
- a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device.
- the transceiver unit is specifically configured to send the CSI measurement information to the network side information by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the CSI measurement information includes:
- Reference signal received power RSRP measurement One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
- a fourth aspect provides a network side device, where the network side device includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit connected to the processing unit,
- the transceiver unit is configured to receive indication information of a recommended value T of a feedback waiting window sent by the terminal;
- the processing unit is configured to acquire the T according to the indication information, and confirm an actual value W of the feedback waiting window according to the T;
- the transceiver unit is further configured to: send the acknowledgement indication of the W to the terminal; send channel state information CSI measurement configuration information to the UE, and receive CSI measurement information that is sent by the terminal after waiting for the W.
- the CSI measurement configuration information includes: one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI report mode configuration information.
- the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
- the indication information is the T;
- the indication information is a terminal type
- the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
- the processing unit is configured to: determine, according to the indication information, the T, parse the indication information, determine the T; if the indication information is a terminal type, parse the indication information, determine the terminal. Determining, by the mapping relationship between the pre-configured type and the recommended value T, the T corresponding to the terminal type; if the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index, parsing the indication information to determine the terminal type And the bitmap index, querying the first bitmap corresponding to the terminal type from the terminal type and the bitmap mapping relationship, and querying, according to the bitmap index, the bitmap index corresponding to the bitmap from the first bitmap Said T.
- the confirmation indication is response information
- the confirmation indication is the W.
- the transceiver unit is specifically configured to send CSI measurement configuration information to the terminal by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
- the transceiver unit is configured to: after waiting for the W, receive the CSI measurement information sent by the terminal by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the CSI measurement information includes:
- Reference signal received power RSRP measurement One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
- a terminal comprising one or more processors, a memory, a transceiver, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory and configured by the Executed by one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method provided by the first aspect.
- a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method provided by the first aspect.
- a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the method provided by the first aspect.
- a network side device comprising one or more processors, a memory, a transceiver, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory and configured by The one or more processors execute, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method provided by the second aspect.
- a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method provided by the second aspect.
- a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the method provided by the second aspect.
- the base station determines the actual value W according to the recommended value T, and informs the UE of the confirmation indication of the actual value W so that the UE receives the base station.
- the CSI measurement information is sent to the gNB after waiting for W, so that the UE does not report the CSI measurement information to the gNB in the W interval, thereby reducing the number of reports of the CSI measurement information, thereby reducing the number of messages.
- the overhead of the command also reduces the power consumption of the UE.
- Figure 1a is a block diagram of an exemplary communication system.
- FIG. 1b is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary NR communication system.
- Figure 2a is a schematic diagram of an example cycle CSI process.
- Figure 2b is a schematic diagram of an example semi-continuous CSI process.
- Figure 2c is a schematic diagram of an example aperiodic CSI process.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a channel state information measurement and feedback method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a channel state information measurement and feedback method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of a channel state information measurement and feedback method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the functional units of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the functional units of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- computer device also referred to as “computer” in the context, is meant an intelligent electronic device that can perform predetermined processing, such as numerical calculations and/or logical calculations, by running a predetermined program or instruction, which can include a processor and a memory that is executed by the processor to execute a surviving instruction pre-stored in the memory
- predetermined processing is performed by a hardware such as an ASIC, an FPGA, a DSP, or the like, or a combination of the two.
- Computer devices include, but are not limited to, servers, personal computers, notebook computers, tablets, smart phones, and the like.
- the example communication The system may be a 5G NR (new radio, new air interface) communication system, specifically including a network side device and a terminal.
- the communication connection may be a single connection mode or a dual connection mode or a multiple connection mode.
- the network side device may be a base station, such as an LTE base station or an NR base station (also referred to as gNB).
- the multiple network-side devices may be the primary base station MCG and The secondary base station SCG performs data back-transmission between the base stations through the backhaul link backhaul.
- the primary base station may be an NR base station, and the secondary base station may also be an NR base station.
- the terminal involved in the embodiments of the present invention may include various handheld devices, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem, and various forms of user equipment (User Equipment). , UE), mobile station (MS), terminal device, and the like. For convenience of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals.
- FIG. 1b provides a network structure diagram of a 5G new air interface NR of the fifth generation mobile communication technology.
- the new air interface base station (English: New Radio Node B, NR-NB)
- TRPs Transmission Reception Points
- one or more terminals may exist within one or more TRP ranges.
- the measurement and feedback of CSI may include multiple CSI-RS (Channel State Information-reference signal) resources, a variety of report settings.
- the CSI-RS resources can be divided into periodic CSI-RS, semi-persistent CSI-RS, and aperiodic CSI-RS in time.
- CSI feedback can be divided into periodic CSI feedback, semi-persistent CSI feedback, and aperiodic CSI feedback.
- the CSI feedback may include: RSRP (English: Reference Signal Receiving Power) measurement, CQI (English: Channel Quality Indicator), PMI (English: Precoding Matrix Indicator) , RI (English: Rank Indication, rank indication), CRI (English: CSI-RS resource indicator, channel state information reference signal resource indication) and other information.
- RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
- CQI English: Channel Quality Indicator
- PMI English: Precoding Matrix Indicator
- RI English: Rank Indication, rank indication
- CRI International: CSI-RS resource indicator, channel state information reference signal resource indication
- FIG. 2a may be a schematic diagram of a periodic CSI process, where CSI configuration information may be carried in RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- PDCCHs Physical Downlink Control Channel
- Step S201a The gNB sends RRC signaling to the UE, where the RRC signaling carries the resource configuration port 1, the periodic CSI measurement, and the CSI reporting period tx used by the CSI measurement.
- Step S202a The UE receives the RRC signaling, and periodically measures the CSI information of the port 1.
- Step S203 When the reporting period arrives, the UE periodically reports the port 1 through the signaling of the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) or the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel). CSI information.
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- FIG. 2b may be a schematic diagram of a semi-persistent CSI process.
- the CSI configuration information may be carried in the RRC signaling, and may also be carried in the signaling of the PDCCH.
- Step S201b The gNB sends RRC signaling to the UE, where the RRC signaling carries the resource configuration port 1, the semi-persistent CSI measurement, and the duration of the CSI measurement used by the CSI measurement, and the duration is assumed to be the interval [t0, t1] and the CSI. Report period tx.
- Step S202b The UE receives the RRC signaling, and periodically measures the CSI information of the port 1 in the interval [t0, t1].
- Step S203b When the reporting period of the interval [t0, t1] arrives, the UE periodically reports the CSI information of the port 1 by using the signaling of the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
- FIG. 2c may be a schematic diagram of an aperiodic CSI process.
- the CSI configuration information may be carried in the RRC signaling, and may also be carried in the signaling of the PDCCH.
- Step S201c The gNB sends RRC signaling to the UE, where the RRC signaling carries the resource configuration port 1, the aperiodic CSI measurement, and the CSI reporting time t2 used by the CSI measurement.
- Step S202c The UE receives the RRC signaling, and measures CSI information of the port 1.
- Step S203c When the reporting time t2 arrives, the UE periodically reports the CSI information of the port 1 by using the signaling of the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
- the complexity of the CSI reporting and measurement of the UE can be relatively high, so Simplifying the CSI measurement and reporting of the UE can reduce the signaling overhead and reduce the power consumption of the UE.
- Simplifying the CSI measurement and reporting of the UE can reduce the signaling overhead and reduce the power consumption of the UE.
- different resource settings and report settings may be frequently configured to the UE through RRC configuration.
- CSI measurement and feedback to reduce UE power consumption and signaling overhead is an urgent problem to be solved.
- FIG. 3 provides a channel state information measurement and feedback method, which is implemented in a network architecture as shown in FIG. 1a.
- the base station in the network side device in this embodiment takes gNB as an example. As shown in Figure 3, the following steps are included:
- Step S301 The UE sends indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window to the gNB.
- the indication information may be directly the recommended value T, and the recommended value T may be reported as a capability information when the UE capability is reported. .
- the indication information may also be a terminal type.
- the indication information may be a terminal type and a bitmap (bitemap) index.
- the bitmap index may be carried in the uplink signaling of the UE, and the present invention
- the specific implementation manner does not limit the specific manifestation of the foregoing uplink signaling.
- the recommended value T may be a fixed value. Of course, in the actual application, the recommended value T may also be confirmed by the UE according to the current network environment.
- the specific implementation manner of the present invention does not limit the determining manner of the recommended value T and Specific value.
- Step S302 The gNB receives the indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window, and acquires the recommended value T according to the indication information.
- the implementation method of the above step S302 can be:
- the gNB parses the indication information to determine the recommended value T.
- the gNB parses the indication information to determine the terminal type, and determines a recommended value T corresponding to the terminal type from a mapping relationship between the pre-configured type and the recommended value T.
- the gNB parses the indication information to determine the terminal type and the bitmap index, and the gNB determines the first bitmap corresponding to the type according to the terminal type, according to the bitmap index from the first The recommended value T corresponding to the bitmap index is queried in the bitmap.
- Step S303 the gNB determines the actual value W of the feedback waiting window according to the recommended value T, and the gNB will The confirmation indication of the actual value W is sent to the UE.
- the implementation method of the foregoing step S303 may specifically be:
- the acknowledgement indication may specifically be a response message, and the response message may be an ACK message.
- the response message may also be expressed in other forms.
- the acknowledgement indication is represented by an extended field of downlink signaling, and the extended field may be Carrying 1 bit of acknowledgment information, of course, the extension field can also carry a string of special bit value acknowledgment information, such as 10 1, 11 zeros and the like.
- the W confirmed by the gNB may also be different from the T, and the gNB may determine W according to the recommended value T by a preset policy.
- the gNB can also determine W according to the recommended value T according to other parameters, for example, adjusting the recommended value T according to the speed of the UE, and the specific embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific confirmation manner of the foregoing W.
- W ⁇ T the confirmation indication of the actual value W may be W.
- Step S304 The UE receives an acknowledgement indication of the actual value W sent by the gNB, and determines the actual value W according to the determination indication.
- the implementation method of the foregoing step S304 may specifically be:
- Step S305 The UE receives CSI measurement configuration information sent by the gNB, and the UE performs CSI measurement of the CSI measurement configuration information to obtain CSI measurement information.
- the CSI measurement configuration information in the foregoing step S305 may include: one or any combination of the resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and the CSI measurement mode or the CSI reporting mode configuration information. That is, the measurement configuration information may include: a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement, a CSI measurement mode, a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement, a CSI reporting mode configuration information, a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI reporting mode configuration. information.
- the foregoing CSI measurement mode may specifically be: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic.
- the CSI reporting mode configuration information may be: a CSI reporting period value or a CSI reporting time.
- the CSI measurement configuration information in the foregoing step S305 may be carried in the RRC signaling or the PDCCH and sent to the gNB.
- Step S306 After waiting for the feedback waiting window actual value W, the UE sends the CSI measurement information to the gNB.
- step S306 may specifically be:
- the start time may be the receiving time of the CSI measurement configuration information.
- the start time may also be a time when the receiving time of the CSI measurement configuration information is delayed by a time tm.
- the foregoing CSI measurement information may be carried in a PUCCH or a PUSCH and sent to the gNB.
- step S301, step S304-step S306 may constitute channel state information measurement on the terminal side.
- step S302 and step S303 can form a channel state information measurement and feedback method on the network side.
- the base station determines the actual value W according to the recommended value T, and informs the UE of the actual value W so that the UE receives the CSI sent by the base station.
- the CSI measurement information is sent to the gNB after waiting for w, so that the UE does not report the CSI measurement information to the gNB in the W interval, thereby reducing the number of reports of the CSI measurement information, thereby reducing the signaling overhead. At the same time, it also reduces the power consumption of the UE.
- FIG. 3a is a channel state information measurement and feedback method.
- the method is implemented in a network architecture as shown in FIG. 1a.
- the method uses a periodic CSI measurement as an example.
- the method is as shown in FIG. 3a and includes the following. step:
- Step S302a gNB parsing the capability information to confirm the recommended value T, and determining the feedback waiting window.
- Step S305a After waiting for 8 ms, the UE sends the CSI measurement information of the port 1 to the gNB through the PUCCH.
- Step S306a After waiting for 8 ms, the UE periodically performs CSI measurement to obtain CSI measurement information of port 1, and sends CSI measurement information once every 2 ms through PUCCH.
- the CSI measurement is performed, and after waiting for W, the CSI measurement information is sent to the base station and the periodic measurement is resumed. Feedback CSI.
- FIG. 3b is a channel state information measurement and feedback method.
- the method is implemented in a network architecture as shown in FIG. 1a.
- the method takes a semi-persistent CSI measurement as an example, and the duration is 20 ms.
- the following steps are included:
- Step S301b The UE sends the terminal type R9 and the bitmap index 11 to the gNB.
- Step S305b After waiting for 8 ms, the UE sends the CSI measurement information of the port 1 to the gNB through the PUCCH.
- Step S306b after waiting for 8 ms, the UE periodically performs CSI measurement in the 12 ms.
- the CSI measurement information of the port 1 transmits the CSI measurement information once every 2 ms through the PUCCH.
- the CSI measurement is performed, and after waiting for W, the CSI measurement information is sent to the base station for the remaining time of the duration. Periodically recovers periodic measurements and feedback CSI.
- FIG. 4 provides a terminal.
- the technical solution, technical effects, and refinement scheme in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 can be referred to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b. Let me repeat.
- the terminal includes: a processing unit 401 and a transceiver unit 402 connected to the processing unit;
- the transceiver unit 402 is configured to send the indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window to the network side device, and receive the confirmation indication of the indication value W of the feedback waiting window sent by the network side device according to the indication information;
- the processing unit 401 is configured to determine the W according to the confirmation indication
- the transceiver unit 402 is further configured to receive channel state information CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device;
- the processing unit 401 is further configured to perform CSI measurement according to the CSI measurement configuration information to obtain CSI measurement information, and control the transceiver unit to send the CSI measurement information to the network side device after waiting for the W.
- the CSI measurement configuration information includes: one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI report mode configuration information.
- the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
- the indication information is the T;
- the indication information is a terminal type
- the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
- the confirmation indication is response information
- the confirmation indication is the W.
- the transceiver unit 402 is specifically configured to control RRC signaling or physical downlink by using radio resources.
- the control channel PDCCH receives CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device.
- the transceiver unit is specifically configured to send the CSI measurement information to the network side information by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the CSI measurement information includes:
- Reference signal received power RSRP measurement One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
- FIG. 4a provides a network side device, where the network side device includes: a processing unit 403 and a transceiver unit 404 connected to the processing unit,
- the transceiver unit 404 is configured to receive indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window sent by the terminal;
- the processing unit 403 is configured to acquire the T according to the indication information, and confirm the actual value W of the feedback waiting window according to the T;
- the transceiver unit 404 is further configured to: send the acknowledgement indication of the W to the terminal; send channel state information CSI measurement configuration information to the UE, and receive CSI measurement information that is sent by the terminal after waiting for the W.
- the CSI measurement configuration information includes: one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI report mode configuration information.
- the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
- the indication information is the T;
- the indication information is a terminal type
- the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
- the processing unit 40 is configured to: determine, according to the indication information, the T, parse the indication information, determine the T; if the indication information is a terminal type, parse the indication information, determine the terminal type. Determining, by the mapping relationship between the pre-configured type and the recommended value T, the T corresponding to the terminal type; if the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index, parsing the indication information to determine the terminal type and The bitmap index, the first bitmap corresponding to the terminal type is queried from the terminal type and the bitmap mapping relationship, and the bitmap corresponding to the bitmap index is queried from the first bitmap according to the bitmap index.
- the T determine, according to the indication information, the T, parse the indication information, determine the T; if the indication information is a terminal type, parse the indication information, determine the terminal type. Determining, by the mapping relationship between the pre-configured type and the recommended value T, the T corresponding to the terminal type; if the indication information is a
- the confirmation indication is response information
- the confirmation indication is the W.
- the transceiver unit 404 is specifically configured to transmit CSI measurement configuration information to the terminal by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
- the transceiver unit 404 is configured to: after waiting for the W, receive the CSI measurement information sent by the terminal by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the CSI measurement information includes:
- Reference signal received power RSRP measurement One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, as shown in FIG. 5, including one or more processors 501, a memory 502, a transceiver 503, and one or more programs 504, where the one or more programs are stored.
- the memory 502 is configured and executed by the one or more processors 501, the program including instructions for performing terminal execution steps in the method provided by the embodiment of FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, as shown in FIG. 5a, including one or more processors 505, a memory 506, a transceiver 507, and one or more programs 508, the one or more programs being Stored in the memory 506 and configured to be executed by the one or more processors 505, the program including execution steps for performing a network device in the method of the embodiment of FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b Instructions.
- a network side device including one or more processors 505, a memory 506, a transceiver 507, and one or more programs 508, the one or more programs being Stored in the memory 506 and configured to be executed by the one or more processors 505, the program including execution steps for performing a network device in the method of the embodiment of FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b Instructions.
- the processor may be a processor or a controller, such as a CPU, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
- the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
- the transceiver 503 can be a communication interface or an antenna.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform a method performed by a terminal in the embodiment of FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b .
- the computer program causes the computer to perform the method performed by the network side device in the embodiment of Figure 3, Figure 3a or Figure 3b.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program operative to cause a computer to execute as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or The method performed by the terminal in the 3b embodiment.
- the computer program causes the computer to perform a method as performed by the network side device in the embodiment of Figure 3, Figure 3a or Figure 3b.
- the embodiments of the present invention may perform the division of functional units on the terminal and the network side device according to the foregoing method.
- each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software program module. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides another terminal.
- the terminal may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 910, a memory 920, an input unit 930, a display unit 940, a sensor 950, an audio circuit 960, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 970, and a processor 980. And power supply 990 and other components.
- RF radio frequency
- the RF circuit 910 can be used for receiving and transmitting information.
- RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
- LNA Low Noise Amplifier
- RF circuitry 910 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
- the above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), Using General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE) , email, Short Messaging Service (SMS), etc.
- GSM Global System of Mobile communication
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- email Short Messaging Service
- the memory 920 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 980 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 920.
- the memory 920 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to usage of the mobile phone, and the like.
- memory 920 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
- the input unit 930 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
- the input unit 930 can include a fingerprint identification module 931 and other input devices 932.
- the fingerprint identification module 931 can collect fingerprint data of the user.
- the input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932.
- other input devices 932 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a touch screen, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
- the display unit 940 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone.
- the display unit 940 can include a display screen 941.
- the display screen 941 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
- the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 function as two separate components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 can be Integrated to achieve the input and playback functions of the phone.
- the handset may also include at least one type of sensor 950, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
- the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display screen 941 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may Turn off display 941 and/or backlight when the phone is moving to the ear.
- the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
- the mobile phone can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
- the gesture of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration
- vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, tapping
- the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
- An audio circuit 960, a speaker 961, and a microphone 962 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
- the audio circuit 960 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 961 for conversion to the sound signal by the speaker 961; on the other hand, the microphone 962 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 960. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data playback processor 980, sent to the other mobile phone via the RF circuit 910, or played back to the memory 920 for further processing.
- WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology
- the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 970, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
- FIG. 6 shows the WiFi module 970, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
- the processor 980 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920, and invoking data stored in the memory 920, executing The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone.
- the processor 980 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 980 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
- the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 980.
- the handset also includes a power source 990 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
- a power source 990 such as a battery
- the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 980 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
- the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
- the process on the terminal side in each step method may be It is implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
- each unit function can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
- the steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
- the software instructions may be composed of corresponding software modules, which may be stored in a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, compact disk read only (CD-ROM) or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
- An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
- the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
- the processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in an access network device, a target network device, or a core network device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the access network device, the target network device, or the core network device.
- the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
- software it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present invention are generated in whole or in part.
- the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
- the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
- the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
- the available medium may be a magnetic medium Quality (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical medium (for example, Digital Video Disc (DVD)), or semiconductor medium (for example, Solid State Disk (SSD)).
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Abstract
Disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are a channel state information (CSI) measurement and feedback method and a related product, the method comprising the following steps: sending, to a network side device, indication information of a recommendation value T of a feedback waiting window; receiving an acknowledgment indication of an indication value W of the feedback waiting window sent by the network side device according to the indication information, and determining the W according to the acknowledgment indication; and receiving CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device, performing CSI measurement according to the CSI measurement configuration information to obtain CSI measurement information, and after waiting for the W, sending the CSI measurement information to the network side device. The technical solution provided by the present invention has the advantages of reducing signaling overheads and reducing the energy consumption of terminals.
Description
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信道状态信息测量及反馈方法及相关产品。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a channel state information measurement and feedback method and related products.
在5G的研究中,CSI(英文:Channel State Information,信道状态信息)测量及反馈是一项保证系统可以高效协调工作的重要技术。CSI测量及反馈是由基站进行资源配置,UE(英文:User equipment,用户设备)进行测量并在基站配置的信道上进行反馈的一项技术。基站根据多个UE反馈的CSI合理的对系统中的多个UE进行调度达到最大化系统吞吐量的目的,对于CSI测量以及反馈属于UE的常态,现有的CSI测量以及反馈复杂程度高,导致UE的信令开销大以及耗电量大。In the 5G research, CSI (Channel State Information) measurement and feedback is an important technology to ensure that the system can coordinate work efficiently. The CSI measurement and feedback is a technique in which the base station performs resource configuration, and the UE (User equipment, user equipment) performs measurement and performs feedback on the channel configured by the base station. The base station performs scheduling on multiple UEs in the system according to the CSI fed back by multiple UEs to achieve the purpose of maximizing system throughput. For CSI measurement and feedback belonging to the normal state of the UE, the existing CSI measurement and feedback are highly complex, resulting in high complexity. The signaling overhead of the UE is large and the power consumption is large.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种信道状态信息测量及反馈方法及相关产品,以减少UE的信令开销以及耗电量。Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel state information measurement and feedback method and related products to reduce signaling overhead and power consumption of a UE.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种信道状态信息测量及反馈方法,所述方法包括如下步骤:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a channel state information measurement and feedback method, where the method includes the following steps:
向网络侧设备发送反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息;Sending indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window to the network side device;
接收所述网络侧设备依据所述指示信息发送的所述反馈等待窗口的指示值W的确认指示,依据所述确认指示确定所述W;Receiving the confirmation indication of the indication value W of the feedback waiting window sent by the network side device according to the indication information, determining the W according to the confirmation indication;
接收所述网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息,依据所述CSI测量配置信息执行CSI测量得到CSI测量信息,在等待所述W之后,将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧设备。Receiving channel state information CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device, performing CSI measurement according to the CSI measurement configuration information, and obtaining CSI measurement information, and sending the CSI measurement information to the network side after waiting for the W device.
可选的,所述CSI测量配置信息包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置以及CSI
测量方式或CSI上报方式配置信息中的一种或任意组合。Optionally, the CSI measurement configuration information includes: resource configuration used by CSI measurement and CSI
One or any combination of measurement mode or CSI report mode configuration information.
可选的,所述CSI测量方式包括:周期CSI测量、半持续CSI测量或非周期CSI测量。Optionally, the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
可选的,所述指示信息为所述T;Optionally, the indication information is the T;
或所述指示信息为终端类型;Or the indication information is a terminal type;
或所述指示信息为终端类型以及位图索引。Or the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
可选的,所述确认指示为应答信息;Optionally, the confirmation indication is response information;
或所述确认指示为所述W。Or the confirmation indication is the W.
可选的,所述依据所述确认指示确定所述W,包括:Optionally, the determining the W according to the confirmation indication includes:
如所述确认指示为应答信息,确定所述W=T;If the confirmation indication is response information, determining that W=T;
可选的,所述接收所述网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息,包括:Optionally, the receiving the channel state information CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device includes:
通过无线资源控制RRC信令或物理下行控制信道PDCCH接收所述网络侧设备发送的CSI测量配置信息。The CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device is received by the RRC signaling or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
可选的,所述将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧设备,包括:Optionally, the sending the CSI measurement information to the network side device includes:
通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧信息。The CSI measurement information is sent to the network side information through a physical uplink control channel PUCCH or a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH.
可选的,所述CSI测量信息包括:Optionally, the CSI measurement information includes:
参考信号接收功率RSRP测量、信道质量指示CQI、预编码矩阵指示PMI、信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI或秩指示RI中的一种或任意组合。One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
第二方面,提供一种信道状态信息测量及反馈方法,所述方法包括如下步骤:In a second aspect, a channel state information measurement and feedback method is provided, and the method includes the following steps:
接收终端发送的反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息,依据所述指示信息获取所述T;Receiving the indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window sent by the terminal, and acquiring the T according to the indication information;
依据所述T确认所述反馈等待窗口的实际值W,将所述W的确认指示发送至终端;Determining the actual value W of the feedback waiting window according to the T, and sending the confirmation indication of the W to the terminal;
向UE发送信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息,接收终端在等待所述W之后发送的CSI测量信息。
The channel state information CSI measurement configuration information is sent to the UE, and the CSI measurement information sent by the terminal after waiting for the W is received.
可选的,所述CSI测量配置信息包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置以及CSI测量方式或CSI上报方式配置信息中的一种或任意组合。Optionally, the CSI measurement configuration information includes: one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI report mode configuration information.
可选的,所述CSI测量方式包括:周期CSI测量、半持续CSI测量或非周期CSI测量。Optionally, the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
可选的,所述指示信息为所述T;Optionally, the indication information is the T;
或所述指示信息为终端类型;Or the indication information is a terminal type;
或所述指示信息为终端类型以及位图索引。Or the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
可选的,所述依据所述指示信息获取所述T,包括:Optionally, the acquiring the T according to the indication information includes:
如所述指示信息为所述T,解析所述指示信息确定所述T;If the indication information is the T, parsing the indication information to determine the T;
如所述指示信息为终端类型,解析所述指示信息确定所述终端类型,从预先配置的类型与推荐值T的映射关系中确定所述终端类型对应的所述T;If the indication information is a terminal type, the indication information is determined to determine the terminal type, and the T corresponding to the terminal type is determined from a mapping relationship between a pre-configured type and a recommended value T;
如所述指示信息为终端类型和位图索引时,解析所述指示信息确定所述终端类型和所述位图索引,从终端类型与位图映射关系中查询所述终端类型对应的第一位图,依据所述位图索引从所述第一位图中查询出所述位图索引对应的所述T。If the indication information is the terminal type and the bitmap index, the indication information is determined to determine the terminal type and the bitmap index, and the first bit corresponding to the terminal type is queried from the terminal type and the bitmap mapping relationship. For example, the T corresponding to the bitmap index is queried from the first bitmap according to the bitmap index.
可选的,所述确认指示为应答信息;Optionally, the confirmation indication is response information;
或所述确认指示为所述W。Or the confirmation indication is the W.
可选的,所述向UE发送信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息,包括:Optionally, the sending the channel state information CSI measurement configuration information to the UE includes:
通过无线资源控制RRC信令或物理下行控制信道PDCCH向所述终端发送的CSI测量配置信息。The CSI measurement configuration information sent to the terminal by the RRC signaling or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH by the radio resource control.
可选的,所述接收终端在等待所述W之后发送的CSI测量信息,包括:Optionally, the CSI measurement information that is sent by the receiving terminal after waiting for the W, includes:
在等待所述W后,通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH接收所述终端发送的所述CSI测量信息。After waiting for the W, the CSI measurement information sent by the terminal is received by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
可选的,所述CSI测量信息包括:Optionally, the CSI measurement information includes:
参考信号接收功率RSRP测量、信道质量指示CQI、预编码矩阵指示PMI、信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI或秩指示RI中的一种或任意组合。One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
第三方面,提供一种终端,所述终端包括:处理单元以及与所述处理单元连接的收发单元;
A third aspect provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit connected to the processing unit;
所述收发单元,用于向网络侧设备发送反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息;接收所述网络侧设备依据所述指示信息发送的所述反馈等待窗口的指示值W的确认指示;The transceiver unit is configured to send, to the network side device, indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window; and receive an indication of the indication value W of the feedback waiting window sent by the network side device according to the indication information;
所述处理单元,用于依据所述确认指示确定所述W;The processing unit is configured to determine the W according to the confirmation indication;
所述收发单元,还用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息;The transceiver unit is further configured to receive channel state information CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device;
所述处理单元,还用于依据所述CSI测量配置信息执行CSI测量得到CSI测量信息,控制所述收发单元在等待所述W之后,将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧设备。The processing unit is further configured to perform CSI measurement according to the CSI measurement configuration information to obtain CSI measurement information, and control the transceiver unit to send the CSI measurement information to the network side device after waiting for the W.
可选的,所述CSI测量配置信息包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置以及CSI测量方式或CSI上报方式配置信息中的一种或任意组合。Optionally, the CSI measurement configuration information includes: one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI report mode configuration information.
可选的,所述CSI测量方式包括:周期CSI测量、半持续CSI测量或非周期CSI测量。Optionally, the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
可选的,所述指示信息为所述T;Optionally, the indication information is the T;
或所述指示信息为终端类型;Or the indication information is a terminal type;
或所述指示信息为终端类型以及位图索引。Or the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
可选的,所述确认指示为应答信息;Optionally, the confirmation indication is response information;
或所述确认指示为所述W。Or the confirmation indication is the W.
可选的,所述处理单元,具体用于如所述确认指示为应答信息,确定所述W=T;Optionally, the processing unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the confirmation indication, the response information, determining that the value is W=T;
可选的,所述收发单元,具体用于通过无线资源控制RRC信令或物理下行控制信道PDCCH接收所述网络侧设备发送的CSI测量配置信息。Optionally, the transceiver unit is configured to receive, by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device.
可选的,所述收发单元,具体用于通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧信息。Optionally, the transceiver unit is specifically configured to send the CSI measurement information to the network side information by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
可选的,所述CSI测量信息包括:Optionally, the CSI measurement information includes:
参考信号接收功率RSRP测量、信道质量指示CQI、预编码矩阵指示PMI、信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI或秩指示RI中的一种或任意组合。One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
第四方面,提供一种网络侧设备,所述网络侧设备包括:处理单元以及与
所述处理单元连接的收发单元,A fourth aspect provides a network side device, where the network side device includes: a processing unit and
a transceiver unit connected to the processing unit,
所述收发单元,用于接收终端发送的反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息;The transceiver unit is configured to receive indication information of a recommended value T of a feedback waiting window sent by the terminal;
所述处理单元,用于依据所述指示信息获取所述T;依据所述T确认所述反馈等待窗口的实际值W;The processing unit is configured to acquire the T according to the indication information, and confirm an actual value W of the feedback waiting window according to the T;
所述收发单元,还用于将所述W的确认指示发送至终端;向UE发送信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息,接收终端在等待所述W之后发送的CSI测量信息。The transceiver unit is further configured to: send the acknowledgement indication of the W to the terminal; send channel state information CSI measurement configuration information to the UE, and receive CSI measurement information that is sent by the terminal after waiting for the W.
可选的,所述CSI测量配置信息包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置以及CSI测量方式或CSI上报方式配置信息中的一种或任意组合。Optionally, the CSI measurement configuration information includes: one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI report mode configuration information.
可选的,所述CSI测量方式包括:周期CSI测量、半持续CSI测量或非周期CSI测量。Optionally, the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
可选的,所述指示信息为所述T;Optionally, the indication information is the T;
或所述指示信息为终端类型;Or the indication information is a terminal type;
或所述指示信息为终端类型以及位图索引。Or the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
可选的,所述处理单元,具体用于如所述指示信息为所述T,解析所述指示信息确定所述T;如所述指示信息为终端类型,解析所述指示信息确定所述终端类型,从预先配置的类型与推荐值T的映射关系中确定所述终端类型对应的所述T;如所述指示信息为终端类型和位图索引时,解析所述指示信息确定所述终端类型和所述位图索引,从终端类型与位图映射关系中查询所述终端类型对应的第一位图,依据所述位图索引从所述第一位图中查询出所述位图索引对应的所述T。Optionally, the processing unit is configured to: determine, according to the indication information, the T, parse the indication information, determine the T; if the indication information is a terminal type, parse the indication information, determine the terminal. Determining, by the mapping relationship between the pre-configured type and the recommended value T, the T corresponding to the terminal type; if the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index, parsing the indication information to determine the terminal type And the bitmap index, querying the first bitmap corresponding to the terminal type from the terminal type and the bitmap mapping relationship, and querying, according to the bitmap index, the bitmap index corresponding to the bitmap from the first bitmap Said T.
可选的,所述确认指示为应答信息;Optionally, the confirmation indication is response information;
或所述确认指示为所述W。Or the confirmation indication is the W.
可选的,所述收发单元,具体用于通过无线资源控制RRC信令或物理下行控制信道PDCCH向所述终端发送的CSI测量配置信息。Optionally, the transceiver unit is specifically configured to send CSI measurement configuration information to the terminal by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
可选的,所述收发单元,具体用于在等待所述W后,通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH接收所述终端发送的所述CSI测量信息。Optionally, the transceiver unit is configured to: after waiting for the W, receive the CSI measurement information sent by the terminal by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
可选的,所述CSI测量信息包括:
Optionally, the CSI measurement information includes:
参考信号接收功率RSRP测量、信道质量指示CQI、预编码矩阵指示PMI、信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI或秩指示RI中的一种或任意组合。One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
第五方面,提供一种终端,包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、收发器,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行第一方面提供的方法中的步骤的指令。In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided, comprising one or more processors, a memory, a transceiver, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory and configured by the Executed by one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method provided by the first aspect.
第六方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行第一方面提供的方法。In a sixth aspect, a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method provided by the first aspect.
第七方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行第一方面提供的方法。In a seventh aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the method provided by the first aspect.
第八方面,提供一种网络侧设备,包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、收发器,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行第二方面提供的方法中的步骤的指令。In an eighth aspect, a network side device is provided, comprising one or more processors, a memory, a transceiver, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory and configured by The one or more processors execute, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method provided by the second aspect.
第九方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行第二方面提供的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method provided by the second aspect.
第十方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行第二方面提供的方法。In a tenth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the method provided by the second aspect.
由上可见,本发明实施例中,终端在上报反馈等待窗口的推荐值T之后,基站依据该推荐值T确定实际值W,将该实际值W的确认指示告知该UE使得UE在接收到基站发送的CSI测量配置信息以后,等待W之后,将CSI测量信息发送至gNB,这样在该W区间内,UE不会向gNB上报CSI测量信息,减少了CSI测量信息的上报数量,从而减少了信令的开销,同时也降低了UE的功耗。It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the terminal reports the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window, the base station determines the actual value W according to the recommended value T, and informs the UE of the confirmation indication of the actual value W so that the UE receives the base station. After the CSI measurement configuration information is sent, the CSI measurement information is sent to the gNB after waiting for W, so that the UE does not report the CSI measurement information to the gNB in the W interval, thereby reducing the number of reports of the CSI measurement information, thereby reducing the number of messages. The overhead of the command also reduces the power consumption of the UE.
下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍.The drawings used in the examples or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below.
图1a是一种示例通信系统的结构示意图。Figure 1a is a block diagram of an exemplary communication system.
图1b是一种示例NR通信系统的结构示意图。FIG. 1b is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary NR communication system.
图2a是一种示例周期CSI流程示意图。Figure 2a is a schematic diagram of an example cycle CSI process.
图2b是一种示例半持续CSI流程示意图。Figure 2b is a schematic diagram of an example semi-continuous CSI process.
图2c是一种示例非周期CSI流程示意图。Figure 2c is a schematic diagram of an example aperiodic CSI process.
图3是一种本发明实施例提供的一种信道状态信息测量及反馈方法示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a channel state information measurement and feedback method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3a是一种本发明另一实施例提供的信道状态信息测量及反馈方法示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a channel state information measurement and feedback method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图3b是一种本发明又一实施例提供的一种信道状态信息测量及反馈方法示意图。FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of a channel state information measurement and feedback method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种终端的功能单元组成框图。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the functional units of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4a是本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的功能单元组成框图。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the functional units of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5a是本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种终端的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在更加详细地讨论示例性实施例之前应当提到的是,一些示例性实施例被描述成作为流程图描绘的处理或方法。虽然流程图将各项操作描述成顺序的处理,但是其中的许多操作可以被并行地、并发地或者同时实施。此外,各项操作的顺序可以被重新安排。当其操作完成时所述处理可以被终止,但是还可以具有未包括在附图中的附加步骤。所述处理可以对应于方法、函数、规程、子例程、子程序等等。Before discussing the exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be noted that some exemplary embodiments are described as a process or method depicted as a flowchart. Although the flowcharts describe various operations as a sequential process, many of the operations can be implemented in parallel, concurrently or concurrently. In addition, the order of operations can be rearranged. The process may be terminated when its operation is completed, but may also have additional steps not included in the figures. The processing may correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, subroutines, and the like.
在上下文中所称“计算机设备”,也称为“电脑”,是指可以通过运行预定程序或指令来执行数值计算和/或逻辑计算等预定处理过程的智能电子设备,其可以包括处理器与存储器,由处理器执行在存储器中预存的存续指令来执行
预定处理过程,或是由ASIC、FPGA、DSP等硬件执行预定处理过程,或是由上述二者组合来实现。计算机设备包括但不限于服务器、个人电脑、笔记本电脑、平板电脑、智能手机等。By "computer device", also referred to as "computer" in the context, is meant an intelligent electronic device that can perform predetermined processing, such as numerical calculations and/or logical calculations, by running a predetermined program or instruction, which can include a processor and a memory that is executed by the processor to execute a surviving instruction pre-stored in the memory
The predetermined processing is performed by a hardware such as an ASIC, an FPGA, a DSP, or the like, or a combination of the two. Computer devices include, but are not limited to, servers, personal computers, notebook computers, tablets, smart phones, and the like.
后面所讨论的方法(其中一些通过流程图示出)可以通过硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微代码、硬件描述语言或者其任意组合来实施。当用软件、固件、中间件或微代码来实施时,用以实施必要任务的程序代码或代码段可以被存储在机器或计算机可读介质(比如存储介质)中。(一个或多个)处理器可以实施必要的任务。The methods discussed below, some of which are illustrated by flowcharts, can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description languages, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, firmware, middleware or microcode, the program code or code segments to carry out the necessary tasks can be stored in a machine or computer readable medium, such as a storage medium. The processor(s) can perform the necessary tasks.
这里所公开的具体结构和功能细节仅仅是代表性的,并且是用于描述本发明的示例性实施例的目的。但是本发明可以通过许多替换形式来具体实现,并且不应当被解释成仅仅受限于这里所阐述的实施例。The specific structural and functional details disclosed are merely representative and are for the purpose of describing exemplary embodiments of the invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many alternative forms and should not be construed as being limited only to the embodiments set forth herein.
应当理解的是,虽然在这里可能使用了术语“第一”、“第二”等等来描述各个单元,但是这些单元不应当受这些术语限制。使用这些术语仅仅是为了将一个单元与另一个单元进行区分。举例来说,在不背离示例性实施例的范围的情况下,第一单元可以被称为第二单元,并且类似地第二单元可以被称为第一单元。这里所使用的术语“和/或”包括其中一个或更多所列出的相关联项目的任意和所有组合。It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," etc. may be used herein to describe the various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one unit from another. For example, a first unit could be termed a second unit, and similarly a second unit could be termed a first unit, without departing from the scope of the exemplary embodiments. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
这里所使用的术语仅仅是为了描述具体实施例而不意图限制示例性实施例。除非上下文明确地另有所指,否则这里所使用的单数形式“一个”、“一项”还意图包括复数。还应当理解的是,这里所使用的术语“包括”和/或“包含”规定所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元和/或组件的存在,而不排除存在或添加一个或更多其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元、组件和/或其组合。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing the particular embodiments, The singular forms "a", "an", It is also to be understood that the terms "comprising" and """ Other features, integers, steps, operations, units, components, and/or combinations thereof.
还应当提到的是,在一些替换实现方式中,所提到的功能/动作可以按照不同于附图中标示的顺序发生。举例来说,取决于所涉及的功能/动作,相继示出的两幅图实际上可以基本上同时执行或者有时可以按照相反的顺序来执行。It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur in a different order than that illustrated in the drawings. For example, two figures shown in succession may in fact be executed substantially concurrently or sometimes in the reverse order, depending on the function/acts involved.
下面将结合附图对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1a,图1a是一种示例通信系统的可能的网络架构。该示例通信
系统可以是5G NR(英文:new radio,新空口)通信系统,具体包括网络侧设备和终端,终端接入网络侧设备提供的移动通信网络时,终端与网络侧设备之间可以通过无线链路通信连接,该通信连接方式可以是单连接方式或者双连接方式或者多连接方式,但通信连接方式为单连接方式时,网络侧设备可以是基站,例如LTE基站或者NR基站(又称为gNB),当通信方式为双连接方式时(具体可以通过载波聚合CA技术实现,或者多个网络侧设备实现),且终端连接多个网络侧设备时,该多个网络侧设备可以是主基站MCG和辅基站SCG,基站之间通过回程链路backhaul进行数据回传,主基站可以是NR基站,辅基站也可以是NR基站。Please refer to FIG. 1a, which is a possible network architecture of an example communication system. The example communication
The system may be a 5G NR (new radio, new air interface) communication system, specifically including a network side device and a terminal. When the terminal accesses the mobile communication network provided by the network side device, the terminal and the network side device can pass the wireless link. The communication connection may be a single connection mode or a dual connection mode or a multiple connection mode. When the communication connection mode is a single connection mode, the network side device may be a base station, such as an LTE base station or an NR base station (also referred to as gNB). When the communication mode is the dual-connection mode (which may be implemented by the carrier aggregation CA technology or the multiple network-side devices), and the terminal is connected to multiple network-side devices, the multiple network-side devices may be the primary base station MCG and The secondary base station SCG performs data back-transmission between the base stations through the backhaul link backhaul. The primary base station may be an NR base station, and the secondary base station may also be an NR base station.
本发明实施例中,名词“网络”和“系统”经常交替使用,本领域技术人员可以理解其含义。本发明实施例所涉及到的终端可以包括各种具有无限通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端设备(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备统称为终端。In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "network" and "system" are often used interchangeably, and those skilled in the art can understand the meaning thereof. The terminal involved in the embodiments of the present invention may include various handheld devices, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem, and various forms of user equipment (User Equipment). , UE), mobile station (MS), terminal device, and the like. For convenience of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals.
参阅图1b,图1b提供一种第五代移动通信技术5G新空口NR的网络结构示意图,如图1b所示,在新空口基站(英文:New Radio Node B,NR-NB)下,可能存在一个或多个发送接收点(英文:Transmission Reception Point,TRP),一个或多个TRP范围内可以存在一个或多个终端。Referring to FIG. 1b, FIG. 1b provides a network structure diagram of a 5G new air interface NR of the fifth generation mobile communication technology. As shown in FIG. 1b, under the new air interface base station (English: New Radio Node B, NR-NB), there may be One or more Transmission Reception Points (TRPs), one or more terminals may exist within one or more TRP ranges.
在5G中,由于CSI的测量及反馈可能包括多个CSI-RS(英文:Channel State Information-reference signal,CSI参考信号)资源,多种报告设置(report setting)。CSI-RS资源从时间上可以分成周期CSI-RS、半持续CSI-RS和非周期CSI-RS。CSI反馈从时间上可以分成周期CSI反馈、半持续CSI反馈和非周期CSI反馈。CSI反馈从内容上可以包括:RSRP(英文:Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率)测量、CQI(英文:Channel Quality Indicator,信道质量指示)、PMI(英文:Precoding Matrix Indicator,预编码矩阵指示)、RI(英文:Rank Indication,秩指示)、CRI(英文:CSI-RS resource indicator,信道状态信息参考信号资源指示)等信息。
In 5G, since the measurement and feedback of CSI may include multiple CSI-RS (Channel State Information-reference signal) resources, a variety of report settings. The CSI-RS resources can be divided into periodic CSI-RS, semi-persistent CSI-RS, and aperiodic CSI-RS in time. CSI feedback can be divided into periodic CSI feedback, semi-persistent CSI feedback, and aperiodic CSI feedback. The CSI feedback may include: RSRP (English: Reference Signal Receiving Power) measurement, CQI (English: Channel Quality Indicator), PMI (English: Precoding Matrix Indicator) , RI (English: Rank Indication, rank indication), CRI (English: CSI-RS resource indicator, channel state information reference signal resource indication) and other information.
下面通过下图来说明上述三种CIS反馈的流程,参阅图2a,图2a可以为周期CSI流程示意图,这里的CSI配置信息可以携带在RRC(英文:Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)信令内,当然在实际应用中,也可以携带在其他PDCCH(英文:Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道)的信令内。The flow of the above three types of CIS feedback is described in the following figure. Referring to FIG. 2a, FIG. 2a may be a schematic diagram of a periodic CSI process, where CSI configuration information may be carried in RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling. Of course, in practical applications, it may also be carried in signaling of other PDCCHs (English: Physical Downlink Control Channel).
步骤S201a、gNB向UE发送RRC信令,该RRC信令携带CSI测量所使用的资源配置端口1,周期CSI测量和CSI上报周期tx。Step S201a: The gNB sends RRC signaling to the UE, where the RRC signaling carries the resource configuration port 1, the periodic CSI measurement, and the CSI reporting period tx used by the CSI measurement.
步骤S202a、UE接收该RRC信令,周期性的测量端口1的CSI信息。Step S202a: The UE receives the RRC signaling, and periodically measures the CSI information of the port 1.
步骤S203a、UE在上报周期到达时,通过PUCCH(英文:Physical Uplink Control Channel,物理上行控制信道)或PUSCH(英文:Physical Uplink Shared Channel,物理上行共享信道)的信令周期性的上报端口1的CSI信息。Step S203: When the reporting period arrives, the UE periodically reports the port 1 through the signaling of the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) or the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel). CSI information.
参阅图2b,图2b可以为半持续CSI流程示意图,这里的CSI配置信息可以携带在RRC信令内,当然也可以携带在PDCCH的信令内。Referring to FIG. 2b, FIG. 2b may be a schematic diagram of a semi-persistent CSI process. The CSI configuration information may be carried in the RRC signaling, and may also be carried in the signaling of the PDCCH.
步骤S201b、gNB向UE发送RRC信令,该RRC信令携带CSI测量所使用的资源配置端口1,半持续CSI测量、CSI测量的持续时间,假设该持续时间为区间【t0,t1】和CSI上报周期tx。Step S201b: The gNB sends RRC signaling to the UE, where the RRC signaling carries the resource configuration port 1, the semi-persistent CSI measurement, and the duration of the CSI measurement used by the CSI measurement, and the duration is assumed to be the interval [t0, t1] and the CSI. Report period tx.
步骤S202b、UE接收该RRC信令,在区间【t0,t1】内周期性的测量端口1的CSI信息。Step S202b: The UE receives the RRC signaling, and periodically measures the CSI information of the port 1 in the interval [t0, t1].
步骤S203b、UE在区间【t0,t1】的上报周期到达时,通过PUCCH或PUSCH的信令周期性的上报端口1的CSI信息。Step S203b: When the reporting period of the interval [t0, t1] arrives, the UE periodically reports the CSI information of the port 1 by using the signaling of the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
参阅图2c,图2c可以为非周期CSI流程示意图,这里的CSI配置信息可以携带在RRC信令内,当然也可以携带在PDCCH的信令内。Referring to FIG. 2c, FIG. 2c may be a schematic diagram of an aperiodic CSI process. The CSI configuration information may be carried in the RRC signaling, and may also be carried in the signaling of the PDCCH.
步骤S201c、gNB向UE发送RRC信令,该RRC信令携带CSI测量所使用的资源配置端口1,非周期CSI测量和CSI上报时间t2。Step S201c: The gNB sends RRC signaling to the UE, where the RRC signaling carries the resource configuration port 1, the aperiodic CSI measurement, and the CSI reporting time t2 used by the CSI measurement.
步骤S202c、UE接收该RRC信令,测量端口1的CSI信息。Step S202c: The UE receives the RRC signaling, and measures CSI information of the port 1.
步骤S203c、UE在上报时间t2到达时,通过PUCCH或PUSCH的信令周期性的上报端口1的CSI信息。Step S203c: When the reporting time t2 arrives, the UE periodically reports the CSI information of the port 1 by using the signaling of the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
从上述描述可以得到UE的CSI上报及测量的复杂度相对较高,因此尽可
能的简化UE的CSI测量和上报会减少信令的开销及降低UE的功耗。5G系统中,由于存在多个波速(英文:beam)及高速移动的场景,关于不同的资源设置(resource setting)和report setting可能会频繁的通过RRC configuration(RRC配置)配置给UE,终端如何设置CSI测量及反馈以减少UE的功耗以及信令的开销是急需解决的问题。From the above description, the complexity of the CSI reporting and measurement of the UE can be relatively high, so
Simplifying the CSI measurement and reporting of the UE can reduce the signaling overhead and reduce the power consumption of the UE. In the 5G system, due to the existence of multiple wave speeds (English: beam) and high-speed mobile scenarios, different resource settings and report settings may be frequently configured to the UE through RRC configuration. CSI measurement and feedback to reduce UE power consumption and signaling overhead is an urgent problem to be solved.
参阅图3,图3提供了一种信道状态信息测量及反馈方法,该方法在如图1a所示的网络构架下实现,本实施例中的网络侧设备中的基站以gNB为例,该方法如图3所示,包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 provides a channel state information measurement and feedback method, which is implemented in a network architecture as shown in FIG. 1a. The base station in the network side device in this embodiment takes gNB as an example. As shown in Figure 3, the following steps are included:
步骤S301、UE向gNB发送反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息。Step S301: The UE sends indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window to the gNB.
上述步骤S301的实现方式可以有多种,例如,在本发明实施例一个可选的方案中,该指示信息可以直接为推荐值T,该推荐值T可以在UE能力上报时作为一个能力信息上报。又如,在本发明实施例另一个可选的方案中,上述指示信息还可以为终端类型。再如,在本发明实施例又一个可选的方案中,上述指示信息可以为终端类型以及位图(bitemap)索引,具体的,该位图索引可以携带在UE的上行信令内,本发明具体实施方式并不限制上述上行信令的具体表现形式。另外,该推荐值T可以为一个固定值,当然在实际应用中,该推荐值T也可以由UE根据当前的网络环境自行确认,本发明具体实施方式并不限制该推荐值T的确定方式以及具体的值。The foregoing step S301 can be implemented in multiple manners. For example, in an optional solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the indication information may be directly the recommended value T, and the recommended value T may be reported as a capability information when the UE capability is reported. . For another example, in the optional solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the indication information may also be a terminal type. For example, in another optional solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the indication information may be a terminal type and a bitmap (bitemap) index. Specifically, the bitmap index may be carried in the uplink signaling of the UE, and the present invention The specific implementation manner does not limit the specific manifestation of the foregoing uplink signaling. In addition, the recommended value T may be a fixed value. Of course, in the actual application, the recommended value T may also be confirmed by the UE according to the current network environment. The specific implementation manner of the present invention does not limit the determining manner of the recommended value T and Specific value.
步骤S302、gNB接收该反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息,依据该指示信息获取该推荐值T。Step S302: The gNB receives the indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window, and acquires the recommended value T according to the indication information.
上述步骤S302的实现方法可以为:The implementation method of the above step S302 can be:
如该指示信息为推荐值T,gNB解析该指示信息确定推荐值T。If the indication information is the recommended value T, the gNB parses the indication information to determine the recommended value T.
如该指示信息为终端类型,gNB解析该指示信息确定该终端类型,从预先配置的类型与推荐值T的映射关系中确定所述终端类型对应的推荐值T。If the indication information is a terminal type, the gNB parses the indication information to determine the terminal type, and determines a recommended value T corresponding to the terminal type from a mapping relationship between the pre-configured type and the recommended value T.
如该指示信息为终端类型和位图索引时,gNB解析该指示信息确定该终端类型和位图索引,gNB依据该终端类型确定该类型对应的第一位图,依据该位图索引从第一位图中查询出该位图索引对应的推荐值T。If the indication information is the terminal type and the bitmap index, the gNB parses the indication information to determine the terminal type and the bitmap index, and the gNB determines the first bitmap corresponding to the type according to the terminal type, according to the bitmap index from the first The recommended value T corresponding to the bitmap index is queried in the bitmap.
步骤S303、gNB依据该推荐值T确定该反馈等待窗口的实际值W,gNB将
该实际值W的确认指示发送至UE。Step S303, the gNB determines the actual value W of the feedback waiting window according to the recommended value T, and the gNB will
The confirmation indication of the actual value W is sent to the UE.
上述步骤S303的实现方法具体可以为:The implementation method of the foregoing step S303 may specifically be:
gNB确定该反馈等待窗口的实际值W=T,向UE发送确认指示。该确认指示具体可以为一个应答信息,该应答信息可以为一个ACK消息,当然该应答信息还可以以其他形式表现,例如,通过一个下行信令的扩展字段来表示该确认指示,该扩展字段可以携带1个比特的确认信息,当然该扩展字段还可以携带一串特殊比特值的确认信息,例如10个1、11个零等等。The gNB determines the actual value W=T of the feedback waiting window and sends an acknowledgement indication to the UE. The acknowledgement indication may specifically be a response message, and the response message may be an ACK message. Of course, the response message may also be expressed in other forms. For example, the acknowledgement indication is represented by an extended field of downlink signaling, and the extended field may be Carrying 1 bit of acknowledgment information, of course, the extension field can also carry a string of special bit value acknowledgment information, such as 10 1, 11 zeros and the like.
当然上述gNB确认的W也可以与T不同,gNB可以通过预设的策略依据该推荐值T来确定W。该预设的策略可以由厂家自行设定,例如,gNB可以根据UE当前的信道质量与预设信道质量比值来确定W,如该比值大于1,则确定W=T-B*C,如该比值小于1,则确定W=T+B*C,其中该C可以为经验值(一般为常数,当然其也可以根据不同的终端类型配置不同的常数值),该B可以为比值。当然gNB还可以根据其他的参数来依据推荐值T来确定W,例如依据UE的速度对推荐值T进行调整得到W,本发明具体实施方式并不限制上述W的具体确认方式。当W≠T时,该实际值W的确认指示可以为W。Of course, the W confirmed by the gNB may also be different from the T, and the gNB may determine W according to the recommended value T by a preset policy. The preset policy may be set by the manufacturer. For example, the gNB may determine W according to the current channel quality of the UE and the preset channel quality ratio. If the ratio is greater than 1, determine W=TB*C, if the ratio is smaller than 1, then determine W = T + B * C, where C can be an empirical value (generally a constant, of course, it can also configure different constant values according to different terminal types), which B can be a ratio. Of course, the gNB can also determine W according to the recommended value T according to other parameters, for example, adjusting the recommended value T according to the speed of the UE, and the specific embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific confirmation manner of the foregoing W. When W≠T, the confirmation indication of the actual value W may be W.
步骤S304、UE接收gNB发送的实际值W的确认指示,依据该确定指示确定该实际值W。Step S304: The UE receives an acknowledgement indication of the actual value W sent by the gNB, and determines the actual value W according to the determination indication.
上述步骤S304的实现方法具体可以为:The implementation method of the foregoing step S304 may specifically be:
如该确认指示包含应答信息,则确定T=W,如该确认指示不包含应答信息,提取该确认指示内包含的实际值W。If the confirmation indication includes the response information, it is determined that T=W, and if the confirmation indication does not include the response information, the actual value W included in the confirmation indication is extracted.
步骤S305、UE接收gNB发送的CSI测量配置信息,UE执行该CSI测量配置信息的CSI测量得到CSI测量信息。Step S305: The UE receives CSI measurement configuration information sent by the gNB, and the UE performs CSI measurement of the CSI measurement configuration information to obtain CSI measurement information.
可选的,上述步骤S305中的,CSI测量配置信息可以包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置以及CSI测量方式或CSI上报方式配置信息中的一种或任意组合。即该测量配置信息可以包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置+CSI测量方式、CSI测量所使用的资源配置+CSI上报方式配置信息、CSI测量所使用的资源配置+CSI测量方式+CSI上报方式配置信息。Optionally, the CSI measurement configuration information in the foregoing step S305 may include: one or any combination of the resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and the CSI measurement mode or the CSI reporting mode configuration information. That is, the measurement configuration information may include: a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement, a CSI measurement mode, a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement, a CSI reporting mode configuration information, a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement, a CSI measurement mode, and a CSI reporting mode configuration. information.
上述CSI测量方式具体可以为:周期CSI测量、半持续CSI测量或非周期
CSI测量。上述CSI上报方式配置信息具体可以为:CSI上报周期值或CSI上报时间。The foregoing CSI measurement mode may specifically be: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic.
CSI measurement. The CSI reporting mode configuration information may be: a CSI reporting period value or a CSI reporting time.
上述步骤S305中的CSI测量配置信息可以携带在RRC信令或PDCCH内发送至gNB。The CSI measurement configuration information in the foregoing step S305 may be carried in the RRC signaling or the PDCCH and sent to the gNB.
步骤S306、UE在等待该反馈等待窗口实际值W之后,将该CSI测量信息发送至gNB。Step S306: After waiting for the feedback waiting window actual value W, the UE sends the CSI measurement information to the gNB.
上述步骤S306的实现方式具体可以为:The implementation manner of the foregoing step S306 may specifically be:
UE在该反馈等待窗口实际值W内不上报CSI测量,例如,该W=10ms,则UE在10ms内不上报CSI测量信息,该反馈等待窗口的起始时间可以依据该CSI测量配置信息来确认,例如,该起始时间可以为该CSI测量配置信息的接收时间,当然在实际应用中,该起始时间也可以为该CSI测量配置信息的接收时间延迟一时间tm的时间。The UE does not report the CSI measurement in the feedback wait window actual value W. For example, if the W=10 ms, the UE does not report the CSI measurement information within 10 ms, and the start time of the feedback waiting window may be confirmed according to the CSI measurement configuration information. For example, the start time may be the receiving time of the CSI measurement configuration information. Of course, in an actual application, the start time may also be a time when the receiving time of the CSI measurement configuration information is delayed by a time tm.
可选的,上述CSI测量信息可以携带在PUCCH或PUSCH发送至gNB。Optionally, the foregoing CSI measurement information may be carried in a PUCCH or a PUSCH and sent to the gNB.
依据如图3所示的步骤,其中不同步骤的组合可以形成网络侧和终端侧的信道状态信息测量及反馈方法,具体的,步骤S301、步骤S304-步骤S306可以组成终端侧的信道状态信息测量及反馈方法,步骤S302和步骤S303可以组成网络侧的信道状态信息测量及反馈方法。According to the steps shown in FIG. 3, the combination of different steps may form a channel state information measurement and feedback method on the network side and the terminal side. Specifically, step S301, step S304-step S306 may constitute channel state information measurement on the terminal side. And the feedback method, step S302 and step S303 can form a channel state information measurement and feedback method on the network side.
采用如图3所示的技术方案,UE在上报反馈等待窗口的推荐值T之后,基站依据该推荐值T确定实际值W,将该实际值W告知该UE使得UE在接收到基站发送的CSI测量配置信息以后,等待w之后,将CSI测量信息发送至gNB,这样在该W区间内,UE不会向gNB上报CSI测量信息,减少了CSI测量信息的上报数量,从而减少了信令的开销,同时也降低了UE的功耗。With the technical solution shown in FIG. 3, after the UE reports the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window, the base station determines the actual value W according to the recommended value T, and informs the UE of the actual value W so that the UE receives the CSI sent by the base station. After the configuration information is received, the CSI measurement information is sent to the gNB after waiting for w, so that the UE does not report the CSI measurement information to the gNB in the W interval, thereby reducing the number of reports of the CSI measurement information, thereby reducing the signaling overhead. At the same time, it also reduces the power consumption of the UE.
参阅图3a,图3a为一种信道状态信息测量及反馈方法,该方法在如图1a所示的网络构架下实现,该方法以周期CSI测量为例,该方法如图3a所示,包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 3a, FIG. 3a is a channel state information measurement and feedback method. The method is implemented in a network architecture as shown in FIG. 1a. The method uses a periodic CSI measurement as an example. The method is as shown in FIG. 3a and includes the following. step:
步骤S301a、UE向gNB上报能力信息,该能力信息包含反馈等待窗口的推荐值T=8ms。Step S301a: The UE reports capability information to the gNB, where the capability information includes a recommended value T=8ms of the feedback waiting window.
步骤S302a、gNB解析该能力信息确认推荐值T,确定该反馈等待窗口的
实际值W=T,向UE发送ACK信息。Step S302a, gNB parsing the capability information to confirm the recommended value T, and determining the feedback waiting window.
The actual value W=T, and the ACK information is sent to the UE.
步骤S303a、UE接收该ACK信息,确定该反馈等待窗口的实际值W=T=8ms。Step S303a: The UE receives the ACK information, and determines an actual value of the feedback waiting window W=T=8 ms.
步骤S304a、UE接收gNB发送的RRC信令,该RRC信令包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置端口1、周期CSI测量以及CSI上报周期tx=2ms,UE对端口1执行CSI测量得到端口1的CSI测量信息。Step S304: The UE receives the RRC signaling sent by the gNB, where the RRC signaling includes: the resource configuration port 1, the periodic CSI measurement, and the CSI reporting period tx=2 ms used by the CSI measurement, and the UE performs CSI measurement on the port 1 to obtain the port 1 CSI measurement information.
步骤S305a、UE在等待8ms之后,将该端口1的CSI测量信息通过PUCCH发送至gNB。Step S305a: After waiting for 8 ms, the UE sends the CSI measurement information of the port 1 to the gNB through the PUCCH.
步骤S306a、在等待8ms之后,UE周期性的执行CSI测量得到端口1的CSI测量信息,每隔2ms通过PUCCH发送一次CSI测量信息。Step S306a: After waiting for 8 ms, the UE periodically performs CSI measurement to obtain CSI measurement information of port 1, and sends CSI measurement information once every 2 ms through PUCCH.
参阅图3a,图3a在确定反馈等待窗口的实际值W后,在接收到基站的CSI测量配置信息后,执行CSI测量,在等待W之后,向基站发送CSI测量信息并恢复周期性的测量及反馈CSI。Referring to FIG. 3a, after determining the actual value W of the feedback waiting window, after receiving the CSI measurement configuration information of the base station, the CSI measurement is performed, and after waiting for W, the CSI measurement information is sent to the base station and the periodic measurement is resumed. Feedback CSI.
参阅图3b,图3b为一种信道状态信息测量及反馈方法,该方法在如图1a所示的网络构架下实现,该方法以半持续CSI测量为例,该持续时间为20ms,该方法如图3b所示,包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 3b, FIG. 3b is a channel state information measurement and feedback method. The method is implemented in a network architecture as shown in FIG. 1a. The method takes a semi-persistent CSI measurement as an example, and the duration is 20 ms. As shown in Figure 3b, the following steps are included:
步骤S301b、UE向gNB发送终端类型R9以及位图索引11。Step S301b: The UE sends the terminal type R9 and the bitmap index 11 to the gNB.
步骤S302b、gNB确定终端类型R9对应的第一位图,依据该第一位图确认该位图索引11对应的推荐值T=6ms,对该T值进行调整得到反馈等待窗口实际值W=8ms,将W携带在确认指示发送至UE。Step S302b: The gNB determines the first bitmap corresponding to the terminal type R9, and confirms the recommended value T=6ms corresponding to the bitmap index 11 according to the first bitmap, and adjusts the T value to obtain the feedback waiting window actual value W=8ms. Sending the W with an acknowledgment indication to the UE.
步骤S303b、UE接收该确认指示,解析确认指示得到该反馈等待窗口的实际值W=8ms。Step S303b: The UE receives the confirmation indication, and the analysis confirmation instruction obtains the actual value of the feedback waiting window W=8 ms.
步骤S304b、UE接收gNB发送的RRC信令,该RRC信令包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置端口1、半持续CSI测量时间20ms以及CSI上报周期tx=2ms,UE对端口1执行CSI测量得到端口1的CSI测量信息。Step S304b: The UE receives the RRC signaling sent by the gNB, where the RRC signaling includes: the resource configuration port 1 used for the CSI measurement, the semi-persistent CSI measurement time 20 ms, and the CSI reporting period tx=2 ms, and the UE performs CSI measurement on the port 1 CSI measurement information for port 1.
步骤S305b、UE在等待8ms之后,将该端口1的CSI测量信息通过PUCCH发送至gNB。Step S305b: After waiting for 8 ms, the UE sends the CSI measurement information of the port 1 to the gNB through the PUCCH.
步骤S306b、在等待8ms之后,UE在12ms内周期性的执行CSI测量得到端
口1的CSI测量信息,每隔2ms通过PUCCH发送一次CSI测量信息。Step S306b, after waiting for 8 ms, the UE periodically performs CSI measurement in the 12 ms.
The CSI measurement information of the port 1 transmits the CSI measurement information once every 2 ms through the PUCCH.
参阅图3b,图3b在确定反馈等待窗口的实际值W后,在接收到基站的CSI测量配置信息后,执行CSI测量,在等待W之后,向基站发送CSI测量信息并在持续时间的剩余时间内恢复周期性的测量及反馈CSI。Referring to FIG. 3b, after determining the actual value W of the feedback waiting window, after receiving the CSI measurement configuration information of the base station, the CSI measurement is performed, and after waiting for W, the CSI measurement information is sent to the base station for the remaining time of the duration. Periodically recovers periodic measurements and feedback CSI.
参阅图4,图4提供一种终端,如图4所示的实施例中的技术方案、技术效果以及细化方案可以参见如图3、图3a或图3b所示实施例的描述,这里不再赘述。所述终端包括:处理单元401以及与所述处理单元连接的收发单元402;Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 provides a terminal. The technical solution, technical effects, and refinement scheme in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 can be referred to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b. Let me repeat. The terminal includes: a processing unit 401 and a transceiver unit 402 connected to the processing unit;
收发单元402,用于向网络侧设备发送反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息;接收所述网络侧设备依据所述指示信息发送的所述反馈等待窗口的指示值W的确认指示;The transceiver unit 402 is configured to send the indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window to the network side device, and receive the confirmation indication of the indication value W of the feedback waiting window sent by the network side device according to the indication information;
处理单元401,用于依据所述确认指示确定所述W;The processing unit 401 is configured to determine the W according to the confirmation indication;
收发单元402,还用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息;The transceiver unit 402 is further configured to receive channel state information CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device;
处理单元401,还用于依据所述CSI测量配置信息执行CSI测量得到CSI测量信息,控制所述收发单元在等待所述W之后,将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧设备。The processing unit 401 is further configured to perform CSI measurement according to the CSI measurement configuration information to obtain CSI measurement information, and control the transceiver unit to send the CSI measurement information to the network side device after waiting for the W.
可选的,所述CSI测量配置信息包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置以及CSI测量方式或CSI上报方式配置信息中的一种或任意组合。Optionally, the CSI measurement configuration information includes: one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI report mode configuration information.
可选的,所述CSI测量方式包括:周期CSI测量、半持续CSI测量或非周期CSI测量。Optionally, the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
可选的,所述指示信息为所述T;Optionally, the indication information is the T;
或所述指示信息为终端类型;Or the indication information is a terminal type;
或所述指示信息为终端类型以及位图索引。Or the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
可选的,所述确认指示为应答信息;Optionally, the confirmation indication is response information;
或所述确认指示为所述W。Or the confirmation indication is the W.
可选的,处理单元401,具体用于如所述确认指示为应答信息,确定所述W=T:Optionally, the processing unit 401 is specifically configured to determine, according to the confirmation indication, the response information, determining that the W=T is:
可选的,收发单元402,具体用于通过无线资源控制RRC信令或物理下行
控制信道PDCCH接收所述网络侧设备发送的CSI测量配置信息。Optionally, the transceiver unit 402 is specifically configured to control RRC signaling or physical downlink by using radio resources.
The control channel PDCCH receives CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device.
可选的,所述收发单元,具体用于通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧信息。Optionally, the transceiver unit is specifically configured to send the CSI measurement information to the network side information by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
可选的,所述CSI测量信息包括:Optionally, the CSI measurement information includes:
参考信号接收功率RSRP测量、信道质量指示CQI、预编码矩阵指示PMI、信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI或秩指示RI中的一种或任意组合。One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
参阅图4a,图4a提供一种网络侧设备,所述网络侧设备包括:处理单元403以及与所述处理单元连接的收发单元404,Referring to FIG. 4a, FIG. 4a provides a network side device, where the network side device includes: a processing unit 403 and a transceiver unit 404 connected to the processing unit,
收发单元404,用于接收终端发送的反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息;The transceiver unit 404 is configured to receive indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window sent by the terminal;
处理单元403,用于依据所述指示信息获取所述T;依据所述T确认所述反馈等待窗口的实际值W;The processing unit 403 is configured to acquire the T according to the indication information, and confirm the actual value W of the feedback waiting window according to the T;
收发单元404,还用于将所述W的确认指示发送至终端;向UE发送信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息,接收终端在等待所述W之后发送的CSI测量信息。The transceiver unit 404 is further configured to: send the acknowledgement indication of the W to the terminal; send channel state information CSI measurement configuration information to the UE, and receive CSI measurement information that is sent by the terminal after waiting for the W.
可选的,所述CSI测量配置信息包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置以及CSI测量方式或CSI上报方式配置信息中的一种或任意组合。Optionally, the CSI measurement configuration information includes: one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI report mode configuration information.
可选的,所述CSI测量方式包括:周期CSI测量、半持续CSI测量或非周期CSI测量。Optionally, the CSI measurement manner includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-persistent CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
可选的,所述指示信息为所述T;Optionally, the indication information is the T;
或所述指示信息为终端类型;Or the indication information is a terminal type;
或所述指示信息为终端类型以及位图索引。Or the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
可选的,处理单元40,具体用于如所述指示信息为所述T,解析所述指示信息确定所述T;如所述指示信息为终端类型,解析所述指示信息确定所述终端类型,从预先配置的类型与推荐值T的映射关系中确定所述终端类型对应的所述T;如所述指示信息为终端类型和位图索引时,解析所述指示信息确定所述终端类型和所述位图索引,从终端类型与位图映射关系中查询所述终端类型对应的第一位图,依据所述位图索引从所述第一位图中查询出所述位图索引对应的所述T。Optionally, the processing unit 40 is configured to: determine, according to the indication information, the T, parse the indication information, determine the T; if the indication information is a terminal type, parse the indication information, determine the terminal type. Determining, by the mapping relationship between the pre-configured type and the recommended value T, the T corresponding to the terminal type; if the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index, parsing the indication information to determine the terminal type and The bitmap index, the first bitmap corresponding to the terminal type is queried from the terminal type and the bitmap mapping relationship, and the bitmap corresponding to the bitmap index is queried from the first bitmap according to the bitmap index. The T.
可选的,所述确认指示为应答信息;
Optionally, the confirmation indication is response information;
或所述确认指示为所述W。Or the confirmation indication is the W.
可选的,收发单元404,具体用于通过无线资源控制RRC信令或物理下行控制信道PDCCH向所述终端发送的CSI测量配置信息。Optionally, the transceiver unit 404 is specifically configured to transmit CSI measurement configuration information to the terminal by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
可选的,收发单元404,具体用于在等待所述W后,通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH接收所述终端发送的所述CSI测量信息。Optionally, the transceiver unit 404 is configured to: after waiting for the W, receive the CSI measurement information sent by the terminal by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
可选的,所述CSI测量信息包括:Optionally, the CSI measurement information includes:
参考信号接收功率RSRP测量、信道质量指示CQI、预编码矩阵指示PMI、信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI或秩指示RI中的一种或任意组合。One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
本发明实施例还提供一种终端,如图5所示,包括一个或多个处理器501、存储器502、收发器503,以及一个或多个程序504,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器502中,并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器501执行,所述程序包括用于执行如图3、图3a或图3b实施例提供方法中的终端执行步骤的指令。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, as shown in FIG. 5, including one or more processors 501, a memory 502, a transceiver 503, and one or more programs 504, where the one or more programs are stored. The memory 502 is configured and executed by the one or more processors 501, the program including instructions for performing terminal execution steps in the method provided by the embodiment of FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b.
本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,如图5a所示,包括一个或多个处理器505、存储器506、收发器507,以及一个或多个程序508,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器506中,并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器505执行,所述程序包括用于执行如图3、图3a或图3b实施例提供方法中的网络设备的执行步骤的指令。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, as shown in FIG. 5a, including one or more processors 505, a memory 506, a transceiver 507, and one or more programs 508, the one or more programs being Stored in the memory 506 and configured to be executed by the one or more processors 505, the program including execution steps for performing a network device in the method of the embodiment of FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b Instructions.
其中,处理器可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是CPU,DSP,ASIC,FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本发明公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。收发器503可以为通信接口或天线。The processor may be a processor or a controller, such as a CPU, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like. The transceiver 503 can be a communication interface or an antenna.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如图3、图3a或图3b实施例中终端执行的方法。当然所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如图3、图3a或图3b实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法。
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform a method performed by a terminal in the embodiment of FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b . Of course, the computer program causes the computer to perform the method performed by the network side device in the embodiment of Figure 3, Figure 3a or Figure 3b.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如图3、图3a或图3b实施例中终端执行的方法。当然所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如如图3、图3a或图3b实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program operative to cause a computer to execute as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or The method performed by the terminal in the 3b embodiment. Of course, the computer program causes the computer to perform a method as performed by the network side device in the embodiment of Figure 3, Figure 3a or Figure 3b.
本发明实施例可以根据上述方法示例对终端和网络侧设备进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件程序模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiments of the present invention may perform the division of functional units on the terminal and the network side device according to the foregoing method. For example, each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software program module. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种终端,如图6所示,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明实施例方法部分。该终端可以为包括手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)、POS(Point of Sales,销售终端)、车载电脑等任意终端设备,以终端为手机为例:The embodiment of the present invention further provides another terminal. As shown in FIG. 6 , for the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. If the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present invention. . The terminal may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
图6示出的是与本发明实施例提供的终端相关的手机的部分结构的框图。参考图6,手机包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路910、存储器920、输入单元930、显示单元940、传感器950、音频电路960、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)模块970、处理器980、以及电源990等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图6中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 910, a memory 920, an input unit 930, a display unit 940, a sensor 950, an audio circuit 960, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 970, and a processor 980. And power supply 990 and other components. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
下面结合图6对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following describes the components of the mobile phone in detail with reference to FIG. 6:
RF电路910可用于信息的接收和发送。通常,RF电路910包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路910还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、通
用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。The RF circuit 910 can be used for receiving and transmitting information. Generally, RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 910 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM),
Using General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE) , email, Short Messaging Service (SMS), etc.
存储器920可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器980通过运行存储在存储器920的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器920可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器920可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 920 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 980 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 920. The memory 920 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to usage of the mobile phone, and the like. Moreover, memory 920 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元930可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元930可包括指纹识别模组931以及其他输入设备932。指纹识别模组931,可采集用户在其上的指纹数据。除了指纹识别模组931,输入单元930还可以包括其他输入设备932。具体地,其他输入设备932可以包括但不限于触控屏、物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 930 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset. Specifically, the input unit 930 can include a fingerprint identification module 931 and other input devices 932. The fingerprint identification module 931 can collect fingerprint data of the user. In addition to the fingerprint recognition module 931, the input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932. Specifically, other input devices 932 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a touch screen, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元940可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元940可包括显示屏941,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示屏941。虽然在图6中,指纹识别模组931与显示屏941是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将指纹识别模组931与显示屏941集成而实现手机的输入和播放功能。The display unit 940 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 940 can include a display screen 941. Alternatively, the display screen 941 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like. Although in FIG. 6, the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 function as two separate components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 can be Integrated to achieve the input and playback functions of the phone.
手机还可包括至少一种传感器950,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏941的亮度,接近传感器可
在手机移动到耳边时,关闭显示屏941和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The handset may also include at least one type of sensor 950, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display screen 941 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may
Turn off display 941 and/or backlight when the phone is moving to the ear. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
音频电路960、扬声器961,传声器962可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路960可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器961,由扬声器961转换为声音信号播放;另一方面,传声器962将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路960接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据播放处理器980处理后,经RF电路910以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据播放至存储器920以便进一步处理。An audio circuit 960, a speaker 961, and a microphone 962 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit 960 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 961 for conversion to the sound signal by the speaker 961; on the other hand, the microphone 962 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 960. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data playback processor 980, sent to the other mobile phone via the RF circuit 910, or played back to the memory 920 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机通过WiFi模块970可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图6示出了WiFi模块970,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于手机的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology, and the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 970, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 6 shows the WiFi module 970, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
处理器980是手机的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器920内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器920内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器980可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器980可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器980中。The processor 980 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920, and invoking data stored in the memory 920, executing The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone. Optionally, the processor 980 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 980 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like. The modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 980.
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源990(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器980逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The handset also includes a power source 990 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components. Preferably, the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 980 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
尽管未示出,手机还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
前述图3、图3a或图3b所示的实施例中,各步骤方法中终端侧的流程可
以基于该手机的结构实现。In the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b, the process on the terminal side in each step method may be
It is implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
前述图4或图5所示的实施例中,各单元功能可以基于该手机的结构实现。In the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5, each unit function can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
本发明实施例所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable ROM,EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外,该ASIC可以位于接入网设备、目标网络设备或核心网设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于接入网设备、目标网络设备或核心网设备中。The steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions. The software instructions may be composed of corresponding software modules, which may be stored in a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, compact disk read only (CD-ROM) or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in an access network device, a target network device, or a core network device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the access network device, the target network device, or the core network device.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本发明实施例所描述的功能可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本发明实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介
质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,数字视频光盘(Digital Video Disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。Those skilled in the art should appreciate that in one or more of the above examples, the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present invention are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium
Quality (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical medium (for example, Digital Video Disc (DVD)), or semiconductor medium (for example, Solid State Disk (SSD)).
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明实施例的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本发明实施例的保护范围,凡在本发明实施例的技术方案的基础之上,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本发明实施例的保护范围之内。
The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are included in the embodiments of the present invention, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (42)
- 一种信道状态信息测量及反馈方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括如下步骤:A channel state information measurement and feedback method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:向网络侧设备发送反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息;Sending indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window to the network side device;接收所述网络侧设备依据所述指示信息发送的所述反馈等待窗口的指示值W的确认指示,依据所述确认指示确定所述W;Receiving the confirmation indication of the indication value W of the feedback waiting window sent by the network side device according to the indication information, determining the W according to the confirmation indication;接收所述网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息,依据所述CSI测量配置信息执行CSI测量得到CSI测量信息,在等待所述W之后,将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧设备。Receiving channel state information CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device, performing CSI measurement according to the CSI measurement configuration information, and obtaining CSI measurement information, and sending the CSI measurement information to the network side after waiting for the W device.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein所述CSI测量配置信息包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置以及CSI测量方式或CSI上报方式配置信息中的一种或任意组合。The CSI measurement configuration information includes one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI reporting mode configuration information.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 2 wherein:所述CSI测量方式包括:周期CSI测量、半持续CSI测量或非周期CSI测量。The CSI measurement mode includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-continuous CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein所述指示信息为所述T;The indication information is the T;或所述指示信息为终端类型;Or the indication information is a terminal type;或所述指示信息为终端类型以及位图索引。Or the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein所述确认指示为应答信息;The confirmation indication is response information;或所述确认指示为所述W。Or the confirmation indication is the W.
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述依据所述确认指示确定所述W,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the determining the W according to the confirmation indication comprises:如所述确认指示为应答信息,确定所述W=T。If the confirmation indication is response information, the W=T is determined.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the receiving the channel state information CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device comprises:通过无线资源控制RRC信令或物理下行控制信道PDCCH接收所述网络侧 设备发送的CSI测量配置信息。Receiving the network side by radio resource control RRC signaling or physical downlink control channel PDCCH CSI measurement configuration information sent by the device.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧设备,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the CSI measurement information to the network side device comprises:通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧信息。The CSI measurement information is sent to the network side information through a physical uplink control channel PUCCH or a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH.
- 根据权利要求1-8任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述CSI测量信息包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the CSI measurement information comprises:参考信号接收功率RSRP测量、信道质量指示CQI、预编码矩阵指示PMI、信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI或秩指示RI中的一种或任意组合。One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
- 一种信道状态信息测量及反馈方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括如下步骤:A channel state information measurement and feedback method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:接收终端发送的反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息,依据所述指示信息获取所述T;Receiving the indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window sent by the terminal, and acquiring the T according to the indication information;依据所述T确认所述反馈等待窗口的实际值W,将所述W的确认指示发送至终端;Determining the actual value W of the feedback waiting window according to the T, and sending the confirmation indication of the W to the terminal;向UE发送信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息,接收终端在等待所述W之后发送的CSI测量信息。The channel state information CSI measurement configuration information is sent to the UE, and the CSI measurement information sent by the terminal after waiting for the W is received.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 10 wherein:所述CSI测量配置信息包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置以及CSI测量方式或CSI上报方式配置信息中的一种或任意组合。The CSI measurement configuration information includes one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI reporting mode configuration information.
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 11 wherein所述CSI测量方式包括:周期CSI测量、半持续CSI测量或非周期CSI测量。The CSI measurement mode includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-continuous CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 10 wherein:所述指示信息为所述T;The indication information is the T;或所述指示信息为终端类型;Or the indication information is a terminal type;或所述指示信息为终端类型以及位图索引。Or the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述依据所述指示信息获 取所述T,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein said obtaining according to said indication information Take the T, including:如所述指示信息为所述T,解析所述指示信息确定所述T;If the indication information is the T, parsing the indication information to determine the T;如所述指示信息为终端类型,解析所述指示信息确定所述终端类型,从预先配置的类型与推荐值T的映射关系中确定所述终端类型对应的所述T;If the indication information is a terminal type, the indication information is determined to determine the terminal type, and the T corresponding to the terminal type is determined from a mapping relationship between a pre-configured type and a recommended value T;如所述指示信息为终端类型和位图索引时,解析所述指示信息确定所述终端类型和所述位图索引,从终端类型与位图映射关系中查询所述终端类型对应的第一位图,依据所述位图索引从所述第一位图中查询出所述位图索引对应的所述T。If the indication information is the terminal type and the bitmap index, the indication information is determined to determine the terminal type and the bitmap index, and the first bit corresponding to the terminal type is queried from the terminal type and the bitmap mapping relationship. For example, the T corresponding to the bitmap index is queried from the first bitmap according to the bitmap index.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 10 wherein:所述确认指示为应答信息;The confirmation indication is response information;或所述确认指示为所述W。Or the confirmation indication is the W.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向UE发送信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the sending the channel state information CSI measurement configuration information to the UE comprises:通过无线资源控制RRC信令或物理下行控制信道PDCCH向所述终端发送的CSI测量配置信息。The CSI measurement configuration information sent to the terminal by the RRC signaling or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH by the radio resource control.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收终端在等待所述W之后发送的CSI测量信息,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the CSI measurement information sent by the receiving terminal after waiting for the W comprises:在等待所述W后,通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH接收所述终端发送的所述CSI测量信息。After waiting for the W, the CSI measurement information sent by the terminal is received by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
- 根据权利要求10-17任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述CSI测量信息包括:The method according to any one of claims 10-17, wherein the CSI measurement information comprises:参考信号接收功率RSRP测量、信道质量指示CQI、预编码矩阵指示PMI、信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI或秩指示RI中的一种或任意组合。One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
- 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:处理单元以及与所述处理单元连接的收发单元;A terminal, comprising: a processing unit and a transceiver unit connected to the processing unit;所述收发单元,用于向网络侧设备发送反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息;接收所述网络侧设备依据所述指示信息发送的所述反馈等待窗口的指示值W的确认指示; The transceiver unit is configured to send, to the network side device, indication information of the recommended value T of the feedback waiting window; and receive an indication of the indication value W of the feedback waiting window sent by the network side device according to the indication information;所述处理单元,用于依据所述确认指示确定所述W;The processing unit is configured to determine the W according to the confirmation indication;所述收发单元,还用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息;The transceiver unit is further configured to receive channel state information CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device;所述处理单元,还用于依据所述CSI测量配置信息执行CSI测量得到CSI测量信息,控制所述收发单元在等待所述W之后,将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧设备。The processing unit is further configured to perform CSI measurement according to the CSI measurement configuration information to obtain CSI measurement information, and control the transceiver unit to send the CSI measurement information to the network side device after waiting for the W.
- 根据权利要求19所述的终端,其特征在于,The terminal according to claim 19, characterized in that所述CSI测量配置信息包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置以及CSI测量方式或CSI上报方式配置信息中的一种或任意组合。The CSI measurement configuration information includes one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI reporting mode configuration information.
- 根据权利要求20所述的终端,其特征在于,The terminal according to claim 20, characterized in that所述CSI测量方式包括:周期CSI测量、半持续CSI测量或非周期CSI测量。The CSI measurement mode includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-continuous CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
- 根据权利要求19所述的终端,其特征在于,The terminal according to claim 19, characterized in that所述指示信息为所述T;The indication information is the T;或所述指示信息为终端类型;Or the indication information is a terminal type;或所述指示信息为终端类型以及位图索引。Or the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
- 根据权利要求19所述的终端,其特征在于,The terminal according to claim 19, characterized in that所述确认指示为应答信息;The confirmation indication is response information;或所述确认指示为所述W。Or the confirmation indication is the W.
- 根据权利要求23所述的终端,其特征在于,The terminal according to claim 23, characterized in that所述处理单元,具体用于如所述确认指示为应答信息,确定所述W=T。The processing unit is specifically configured to determine the W=T as the confirmation indication is the response information.
- 根据权利要求19所述的终端,其特征在于,The terminal according to claim 19, characterized in that所述收发单元,具体用于通过无线资源控制RRC信令或物理下行控制信道PDCCH接收所述网络侧设备发送的CSI测量配置信息。The transceiver unit is configured to receive CSI measurement configuration information sent by the network side device by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求19所述的终端,其特征在于,The terminal according to claim 19, characterized in that所述收发单元,具体用于通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH将所述CSI测量信息发送至所述网络侧信息。The transceiver unit is specifically configured to send the CSI measurement information to the network side information by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
- 根据权利要求19-26任意一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述CSI测量 信息包括:Terminal according to any one of claims 19-26, characterized in that said CSI measurement Information includes:参考信号接收功率RSRP测量、信道质量指示CQI、预编码矩阵指示PMI、信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI或秩指示RI中的一种或任意组合。One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
- 一种网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述网络侧设备包括:处理单元以及与所述处理单元连接的收发单元,A network side device, where the network side device includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit connected to the processing unit,所述收发单元,用于接收终端发送的反馈等待窗口的推荐值T的指示信息;The transceiver unit is configured to receive indication information of a recommended value T of a feedback waiting window sent by the terminal;所述处理单元,用于依据所述指示信息获取所述T;依据所述T确认所述反馈等待窗口的实际值W;The processing unit is configured to acquire the T according to the indication information, and confirm an actual value W of the feedback waiting window according to the T;所述收发单元,还用于将所述W的确认指示发送至终端;向UE发送信道状态信息CSI测量配置信息,接收终端在等待所述W之后发送的CSI测量信息。The transceiver unit is further configured to: send the acknowledgement indication of the W to the terminal; send channel state information CSI measurement configuration information to the UE, and receive CSI measurement information that is sent by the terminal after waiting for the W.
- 根据权利要求28所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,The network side device according to claim 28, characterized in that所述CSI测量配置信息包括:CSI测量所使用的资源配置以及CSI测量方式或CSI上报方式配置信息中的一种或任意组合。The CSI measurement configuration information includes one or any combination of a resource configuration used by the CSI measurement and a CSI measurement mode or a CSI reporting mode configuration information.
- 根据权利要求29所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,The network side device according to claim 29, characterized in that所述CSI测量方式包括:周期CSI测量、半持续CSI测量或非周期CSI测量。The CSI measurement mode includes: periodic CSI measurement, semi-continuous CSI measurement, or aperiodic CSI measurement.
- 根据权利要求28所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,The network side device according to claim 28, characterized in that所述指示信息为所述T;The indication information is the T;或所述指示信息为终端类型;Or the indication information is a terminal type;或所述指示信息为终端类型以及位图索引。Or the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index.
- 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 31, wherein所述处理单元,具体用于如所述指示信息为所述T,解析所述指示信息确定所述T;如所述指示信息为终端类型,解析所述指示信息确定所述终端类型,从预先配置的类型与推荐值T的映射关系中确定所述终端类型对应的所述T;如所述指示信息为终端类型和位图索引时,解析所述指示信息确定所述终端类型和所述位图索引,从终端类型与位图映射关系中查询所述终端类型对应的第一位图,依据所述位图索引从所述第一位图中查询出所述位图索引对 应的所述T。The processing unit is specifically configured to: if the indication information is the T, parse the indication information to determine the T; if the indication information is a terminal type, parsing the indication information to determine the terminal type, from a pre- Determining, by the mapping relationship between the type of the configuration and the recommended value T, the T corresponding to the terminal type; if the indication information is a terminal type and a bitmap index, parsing the indication information to determine the terminal type and the bit a map index, querying a first bitmap corresponding to the terminal type from a terminal type and a bitmap mapping relationship, and querying the bitmap index pair from the first bitmap according to the bitmap index Should be said T.
- 根据权利要求28所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,The network side device according to claim 28, characterized in that所述确认指示为应答信息;The confirmation indication is response information;或所述确认指示为所述W。Or the confirmation indication is the W.
- 根据权利要求28所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,The network side device according to claim 28, characterized in that所述收发单元,具体用于通过无线资源控制RRC信令或物理下行控制信道PDCCH向所述终端发送的CSI测量配置信息。The transceiver unit is specifically configured to transmit CSI measurement configuration information to the terminal by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求28所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,The network side device according to claim 28, characterized in that所述收发单元,具体用于在等待所述W后,通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH或物理上行共享信道PUSCH接收所述终端发送的所述CSI测量信息。The transceiver unit is configured to: after waiting for the W, receive the CSI measurement information sent by the terminal by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
- 根据权利要求28-35任意一项所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述CSI测量信息包括:The network side device according to any one of claims 28 to 35, wherein the CSI measurement information comprises:参考信号接收功率RSRP测量、信道质量指示CQI、预编码矩阵指示PMI、信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI或秩指示RI中的一种或任意组合。One or any combination of reference signal received power RSRP measurement, channel quality indication CQI, precoding matrix indication PMI, channel state information reference signal resource indication CRI or rank indication RI.
- 一种终端,其特征在于,包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、收发器,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令。A terminal, comprising: one or more processors, a memory, a transceiver, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory and configured by the one Executing by a plurality of processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 1-9.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-9.
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, comprising: a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 The method described.
- 一种网络侧设备,其特征在于,包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、收发器,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求10-18任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令。 A network side device, comprising: one or more processors, a memory, a transceiver, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory and configured by the Executed by one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 10-18.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求10-18任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 10-18.
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如权利要求10-18任一项所述的方法。 A computer program product, comprising: a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform as claimed in any one of claims 10-18 The method described.
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