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WO2019014892A1 - 测量配置方法及相关产品 - Google Patents

测量配置方法及相关产品 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019014892A1
WO2019014892A1 PCT/CN2017/093672 CN2017093672W WO2019014892A1 WO 2019014892 A1 WO2019014892 A1 WO 2019014892A1 CN 2017093672 W CN2017093672 W CN 2017093672W WO 2019014892 A1 WO2019014892 A1 WO 2019014892A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
measurement
measurement result
configuration
configuration information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/093672
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨宁
刘建华
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to AU2017423688A priority Critical patent/AU2017423688B2/en
Priority to CA3063224A priority patent/CA3063224C/en
Priority to BR112019026419-1A priority patent/BR112019026419A2/pt
Priority to JP2019561847A priority patent/JP2020532149A/ja
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to US16/625,563 priority patent/US11350321B2/en
Priority to KR1020197032779A priority patent/KR20200028882A/ko
Priority to CN201780088323.2A priority patent/CN110402593B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/093672 priority patent/WO2019014892A1/zh
Priority to SG11201911943PA priority patent/SG11201911943PA/en
Priority to MX2019013237A priority patent/MX2019013237A/es
Priority to EP17917967.6A priority patent/EP3627878B1/en
Priority to RU2019139463A priority patent/RU2741626C1/ru
Publication of WO2019014892A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019014892A1/zh
Priority to ZA201908257A priority patent/ZA201908257B/en
Priority to JP2022065051A priority patent/JP2022095859A/ja

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0058—Transmission of hand-off measurement information, e.g. measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0061—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of neighbour cell information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/30—Connection release
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/20—Selecting an access point
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/042—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a measurement configuration method and related products.
  • the terminal when the terminal is in the connected state, the terminal is based on the idle state reference signal (Reference Signal, RS) and the connection state reference.
  • the signal RS is measured and the measurement accuracy is high.
  • the network performs operations such as handover of the terminal, addition of the secondary service node, deletion of the secondary service node, and modification of the secondary service node.
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the non-connected state (such as IDLE or INACTIVE), the terminal's measurement accuracy for the network signal is not high, and can only be used as the basis for cell selection and reselection, but cannot be used as handover and auxiliary service node add/delete/modify operations. Basis.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a measurement configuration method and related products, so as to determine the number of bits of the uplink control signaling that is fed back, and reduce the uplink control signaling overhead.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a measurement configuration method, including:
  • the terminal acquires configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration when the terminal is in a non-connected state, and the non-connected state includes at least one of an idle IDLE state and an inactive INACTIVE state;
  • the terminal acquires a measurement result according to the measurement configuration.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a measurement configuration method, including:
  • the network device sends configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration of the terminal in a non-connected state, where the configuration information is used by the terminal to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration to obtain a measurement result, and the non-connected state includes at least an idle IDLE state. And one of the inactive INACTIVE states.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, where the terminal has a function of implementing a behavior of a terminal in the foregoing method design.
  • the functions can be implemented by hardware or by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the terminal includes a processor configured to support the terminal in performing the corresponding functions of the above methods.
  • the terminal may further include a transceiver for supporting communication between the terminal and the network device.
  • the terminal may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, where the network device has a function of implementing behavior of a network device in the foregoing method design.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the network device includes a processor configured to support the network device to perform corresponding functions in the methods described above. Further, the network device may further include a transceiver for supporting communication between the network device and the terminal. Further, the network device can also include a memory for coupling with the processor that holds program instructions and data necessary for the network device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory, and configured by the The processor executes, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in any of the methods of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, a transceiver, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory, and are configured by The processor executes, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in any of the methods of the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute as implemented in the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute as implemented in the present application. Part or all of the methods described in any of the methods of the second aspect step.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause the computer to execute Apply some or all of the steps described in any of the methods of the first aspect of the embodiments.
  • the computer program product can be a software installation package.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to execute Apply some or all of the steps described in any of the methods of the second aspect of the embodiments.
  • the computer program product can be a software installation package.
  • the terminal first acquires configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration when the terminal is in a non-connected state, and the non-connected state includes at least one of an idle IDLE state and an inactive INACTIVE state, and secondly, The terminal acquires the measurement result according to the measurement configuration.
  • the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device in the non-connected state according to the configuration information, so that the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device after the terminal switches to the connection state, and the network device can quickly perform preset configuration for the terminal according to the measurement result.
  • the signaling overhead of network configuration after the terminal is switched to the connection state is reduced, which is beneficial to improving the network configuration efficiency of the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a network architecture diagram of a possible communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a functional unit of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a functional unit of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the fifth generation of mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G) New Radio (NR) is a newly proposed topic in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) organization.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • 5G NR New Radio
  • the 3GPP organization further introduces a new state, that is, an inactive INACTIVE state, in addition to the idle IDLE state and the connected CONNECTED state supported by the existing LTE system.
  • the main function of this state is to minimize the measurement power consumption and handover signaling overhead of the terminal when there is no data transmission in the terminal, and to recover the link as soon as possible when the terminal has data transmission.
  • the terminal is in the INACTIVE state, the mobility is handled in a similar manner to the IDLE state, that is, the cell reselection criterion is used for moving.
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the connected state, the terminal performs measurement according to the idle state reference signal RS and the connection state reference signal RS, and the network device performs handover on the basis of the measurement result, the auxiliary service node is added, the auxiliary service node is deleted, and the auxiliary device is added. Service node modification and other operations.
  • the network device adds the terminal generally by the following two modes of operation: 1.
  • the network device (such as the primary service node of the terminal) does not obtain any measurement information, and infers the service suitable for the terminal according to the geographical location.
  • the node Service Node, SN); 2.
  • the network device configures the measurement for the terminal, and waits for the measurement result to be added.
  • the added process signaling overhead is large.
  • FIG. 1 is a possible network architecture of an example communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the example communication system can be, for example, a 5G NR system and other such communication systems.
  • the example communication system specifically includes a network device and a terminal.
  • the terminal accesses the mobile communication network provided by the network device
  • the terminal and the network device can be connected by using a wireless link
  • the communication connection mode can be a single connection mode or a dual connection mode.
  • multiple connection modes when the communication connection mode is single connection mode, the network
  • the network device may be an LTE base station or an NR base station (also referred to as a gNB base station).
  • the communication mode When the communication mode is dual-connection mode (specifically, it may be implemented by Carrier Aggregation (CA) technology, or implemented by multiple network devices), and the terminal When a plurality of network devices are connected, the multiple network devices may be the primary base station MCG and the secondary base station SCG, and the base stations may perform data backhaul through the backhaul link backhaul, the primary base station may be an LTE base station, and the secondary base station may be an LTE base station, or The primary base station may be an NR base station, the secondary base station may be an LTE base station, or the primary base station may be an NR base station, and the secondary base station may be an NR base station.
  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • the terminals involved in the embodiments of the present application may include various handheld devices, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem, and various forms of user equipment (User Equipment). , UE), mobile station (MS), terminal device, and the like. For convenience of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals.
  • FIG. 2 is a measurement configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the foregoing example communication system, and the method includes:
  • the terminal acquires configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration when the terminal is in a non-connected state, and the non-connected state includes at least one of an idle IDLE state and an inactive INACTIVE state.
  • the configuration information may be preset configuration information, or configured and sent by the network device, and is not limited herein.
  • the terminal acquires measurement results according to the measurement configuration.
  • the measurement result is measured when the terminal is in a non-connected state.
  • the measurement result is used by the network device to perform preset configuration for the terminal in a connected state, where the preset configuration includes configuring a secondary carrier and/or a secondary service node.
  • the measurement result includes a measurement result of one or more carriers, and the measurement result of the one or more carriers is used by the network device to add one or more carriers that meet a preset condition as The secondary carrier of the terminal; or,
  • the measurement result includes measurements of one or more other service nodes, and the measurement results of the one or more other service nodes are used by the network device to satisfy one or more of the preset conditions His service node is added as a secondary SN for the terminal.
  • the other service node is a service node other than the primary service node of the terminal, and the preset condition may be that the measurement result is greater than a preset threshold, which is implemented by the base station, and is not limited herein.
  • the terminal first acquires configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration of the terminal in a non-connected state, and the non-connected state includes at least one of an idle IDLE state and an inactive INACTIVE state, and secondly The terminal acquires the measurement result according to the measurement configuration.
  • the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device in the non-connected state according to the configuration information, so that the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device after the terminal switches to the connection state, and the network device can quickly perform preset configuration for the terminal according to the measurement result.
  • the signaling overhead of network configuration after the terminal is switched to the connection state is reduced, which is beneficial to improving the network configuration efficiency of the terminal.
  • the method further includes: the terminal switches to the connection state; and the terminal reports the measurement result.
  • the configuration information includes a measurement report triggering event
  • the terminal reports the measurement result, including: the terminal determining, according to the measurement report trigger event, whether to report the measurement result, and if yes, reporting the measurement result. result.
  • the measurement reporting triggering event may be, for example, measuring that the signal strength or signal quality of the neighboring serving cell is greater than a preset threshold, or measuring the signal strength or signal quality of the neighboring serving cell than the currently connected serving cell.
  • the signal strength or signal quality is larger than the offset Offset, etc., and is not limited here.
  • the signal strength or signal quality described above may be any value indicating signal strength and quality, such as signal strength, signal quality, signal to noise ratio, and the like, which is not limited herein.
  • the terminal reporting the measurement result includes: the terminal sending indication information to the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the measurement result.
  • the terminal reporting the measurement result includes: the terminal receiving a measurement result report request from the network device; and the terminal reporting the measurement result to the network device.
  • the reporting the uplink signaling carried by the measurement result includes any one of the following: a connection establishment request, a connection recovery request, a connection establishment completion signaling, and a connection recovery completion signaling.
  • the configuration information includes configuration information of the reference signal
  • the terminal acquires the measurement result according to the measurement configuration, including: when the terminal switches to the inactive state, according to the measurement configuration, the measurement configuration
  • the reference signal acquires the measurement result.
  • the configuration information includes configuration information of the reference signal
  • the terminal acquires the measurement result according to the measurement configuration, including: after the terminal switches to the inactive state, and detects uplink data or downlink When the message is paged, the reference signal is measured according to the measurement configuration to obtain a measurement result.
  • the measurement is performed as needed to obtain the measurement result, so as to avoid unnecessary power consumption caused by the measurement, which is beneficial to improving the power consumption management efficiency of the terminal.
  • the reference signal comprises an idle state reference signal and/or a connected state reference signal.
  • the idle state reference signal may be, for example, a Cell Reference Signal (CRS) in an LTE system or a synchronization signal (Sync Signal, SS) in a 5G NR system or a synchronization block SS Block (the SS Block includes at least SS);
  • the connection state reference signal may be, for example, a De Modulation Reference Signal (DMRS) in an LTE system, a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS), or a CSI-RS in a 5G system.
  • DMRS De Modulation Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • the method further includes: releasing, by the terminal, that the current area does not belong to the measurement effective area, and/or detecting that the current time does not belong to the valid measurement time, releasing the configuration information.
  • the terminal after detecting that the measurement condition is not met, releases the resource associated with the configuration information in time, which is beneficial to improving the management efficiency of the wireless transmission resource of the terminal.
  • the signaling carried by the configuration information is a radio resource connection RRC connection release signaling or RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • the configuration information includes at least one of a measurement frequency, a measurement mode, a measurement effective time, and a measurement effective area.
  • the measurement frequency comprises a measured spectral frequency.
  • the measured effective time is used to identify how long the measurement configuration is valid after entering an inactive state, the measurement active area comprising one or more cells, or one or more wireless areas RAN Area.
  • the configuration information can accurately indicate that the terminal performs measurement to obtain the measurement result, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the network configuration of the intermediate terminal, and also reduces additional signaling overhead and improves configuration efficiency.
  • FIG. 3 is a measurement configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the foregoing example communication system, and the method includes:
  • the network device sends configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration of the terminal in a non-connected state, where the configuration information is used by the terminal to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration to obtain a measurement result, where the non-connected state is at least Includes one of the idle IDLE state and the inactive INACTIVE state.
  • the network device acquires the measurement result, where the measurement result is reported after the terminal switches to the connection state.
  • the measurement result is measured when the terminal is in a non-connected state.
  • the network device performs preset configuration on the terminal in a connected state according to the measurement result, where the preset configuration includes configuring a secondary carrier and/or a secondary service node.
  • the measurement result includes a measurement result of one or more carriers; and the network device performs preset configuration on the terminal in a connected state according to the measurement result, including: the network device One or more carriers that meet the preset condition are added as the secondary carrier of the terminal, where the preset condition may be that the measurement result is greater than a preset threshold.
  • the measurement result includes a measurement result of one or more other service nodes; the network device performs preset configuration on the terminal in a connected state according to the measurement result, including: the network The device adds one or more carriers that meet the preset condition to the secondary carrier of the terminal, where the other service node is a service node other than the primary serving node of the terminal, and the preset condition may be The measurement result is greater than the preset threshold.
  • the terminal first acquires configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration when the terminal is in a non-connected state, and the non-connected state includes at least an idle IDLE state and a non-connected state.
  • One of the INACTIVE states is activated, and second, the terminal acquires the measurement result according to the measurement configuration.
  • the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device in the non-connected state according to the configuration information, so that the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device after the terminal switches to the connection state, and the network device can quickly perform preset configuration for the terminal according to the measurement result.
  • the signaling overhead of network configuration after the terminal is switched to the connection state is reduced, which is beneficial to improving the network configuration efficiency of the terminal.
  • the configuration information includes configuration information of a reference signal.
  • the reference signal includes an idle state reference signal and/or a connected state reference signal.
  • the configuration information includes a measurement report triggering event; the measurement result is that the terminal determines whether to report the measurement result according to the measurement report triggering event, and if yes, reports the result.
  • the network device acquiring the measurement result includes: the network device receiving indication information from the terminal, the indication information being used to indicate the measurement result.
  • the network device acquiring the measurement result includes: the network device sending a measurement result reporting request to the terminal; the network device receiving the terminal to report the response result report request The measurement results.
  • the uplink signaling carried by the measurement result includes any one of the following: a connection establishment request, a connection recovery request, a connection establishment completion signaling, and a connection recovery completion signaling.
  • the signaling carried by the configuration information is a radio resource connection RRC connection release signaling or RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • the configuration information includes at least one of a measurement frequency, a measurement mode, a measurement effective time, and a measurement effective area.
  • FIG. 4 is a measurement configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the foregoing example communication system, and the method includes:
  • the network device sends configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration of the terminal in a non-connected state, where the configuration information is used by the terminal to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration to obtain a measurement result, where the non-connected state is at least Includes one of the idle IDLE state and the inactive INACTIVE state.
  • the terminal acquires configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration when the terminal is in a non-connected state, and the non-connected state includes at least one of an idle IDLE state and an inactive INACTIVE state.
  • the terminal acquires measurement results according to the measurement configuration.
  • the measurement result is measured when the terminal is in a non-connected state.
  • section 404 the terminal switches to the connected state.
  • the terminal reports the measurement result.
  • the network device acquires the measurement result, where the measurement result is reported after the terminal switches to the connection state.
  • the network device performs preset configuration on the terminal in a connected state according to the measurement result, where the preset configuration includes configuring a secondary carrier and/or a secondary service node.
  • the reported measurement result includes a measurement result of one or more carriers, and the measurement result of the one or more carriers is used by the network device to meet one or more preset conditions.
  • Carriers are added as secondary carriers of the terminal; or,
  • the reported measurement result includes measurement results of one or more other service nodes, and the measurement result of the one or more other service nodes is used by the network device to satisfy one or more other services of a preset condition
  • the node is added as a secondary SN of the terminal.
  • the other service node is a service node other than the primary service node of the terminal, and the preset condition may be that the measurement result is greater than a preset threshold, which is implemented by the base station, and is not limited herein.
  • the terminal first acquires configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration of the terminal in a non-connected state, and the non-connected state includes at least one of an idle IDLE state and an inactive INACTIVE state, and secondly The terminal acquires the measurement result according to the measurement configuration.
  • the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device in the non-connected state according to the configuration information, so that the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device after the terminal switches to the connection state, and the network device can quickly perform preset configuration for the terminal according to the measurement result.
  • the signaling overhead of network configuration after the terminal is switched to the connection state is reduced, which is beneficial to improving the network configuration efficiency of the terminal.
  • the configuration information includes a measurement report triggering event, and the terminal reports the measurement result, and the terminal determines whether to report the measurement according to the measurement report trigger event. As a result, if it is, the measurement result is reported.
  • the measurement reporting triggering event may be, for example, measuring that the signal strength or signal quality of the neighboring serving cell is greater than a preset threshold, or measuring the signal strength or signal quality of the neighboring serving cell than the currently connected serving cell.
  • the signal strength or signal quality is larger than the offset Offset, etc., and is not limited here.
  • the signal strength or signal quality described above may be any value indicating signal strength and quality, such as signal strength, signal quality, signal to noise ratio, and the like, which is not limited herein.
  • the measurement result is that the terminal determines whether to report the measurement result according to the measurement report triggering event, and if yes, reports the result.
  • the terminal reporting the measurement result includes: the terminal sending indication information to the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the measurement result.
  • the terminal reporting the measurement result includes: the terminal receiving a measurement result report request from the network device; and the terminal reporting the measurement result to the network device.
  • the network device acquiring the measurement result includes: the network device receiving indication information from the terminal, the indication information being used to indicate the measurement result.
  • the network device acquiring the measurement result includes: the network device sending a measurement result reporting request to the terminal; the network device receiving the terminal to report the response result report request The measurement results.
  • the reporting the uplink signaling carried by the measurement result includes any one of the following: a connection establishment request, a connection recovery request, a connection establishment completion signaling, and a connection recovery completion signaling.
  • the configuration information includes configuration information of the reference signal
  • the terminal acquires the measurement result according to the measurement configuration, including: when the terminal switches to the inactive state, according to the measurement configuration, the measurement configuration
  • the reference signal acquires the measurement result.
  • the configuration information includes configuration information of the reference signal
  • the terminal acquires the measurement result according to the measurement configuration, including: after the terminal switches to the inactive state, And when the uplink data or the downlink paging message is detected, measuring the reference signal according to the measurement configuration to obtain the measurement result.
  • the measurement is performed as needed to obtain the measurement result, so as to avoid unnecessary power consumption caused by the measurement, which is beneficial to improving the power consumption management efficiency of the terminal.
  • the reference signal comprises an idle state reference signal and/or a connected state reference signal.
  • the idle state reference signal may be, for example, a cell reference signal (CRS) in an LTE system or a synchronization signal SS in a 5G NR system;
  • the connection state reference signal may be, for example, a demodulation reference signal in an LTE system (De Modulation Reference Signal (DMRS), Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS), or CSI-RS in 5G system, which is not limited here.
  • DMRS De Modulation Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • 5G system which is not limited here.
  • the method further includes: releasing, by the terminal, that the current area does not belong to the measurement effective area, and/or detecting that the current time does not belong to the valid measurement time, releasing the configuration information.
  • the terminal after detecting that the measurement condition is not met, releases the resource associated with the configuration information in time, which is beneficial to improving the management efficiency of the wireless transmission resource of the terminal.
  • the signaling carried by the configuration information is a radio resource connection RRC connection release signaling or RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • the configuration information includes at least one of a measurement frequency, a measurement mode, a measurement effective time, and a measurement effective area.
  • the measurement frequency comprises a measured spectral frequency.
  • the measured effective time is used to identify how long the measurement configuration is valid after entering an inactive state, the measurement active area comprising one or more cells, or one or more wireless areas RAN Area.
  • the configuration information can accurately indicate that the terminal performs measurement to obtain the measurement result, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the network configuration of the intermediate terminal, and also reduces additional signaling overhead and improves configuration efficiency.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal includes one or more processors, a memory, a communication interface, and one or a plurality of programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory, and And configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the following steps;
  • configuration information includes a measurement configuration when the terminal is in a non-connected state, and the non-connected state includes at least one of an idle IDLE state and an inactive INACTIVE state;
  • the measurement result is obtained according to the measurement configuration.
  • the terminal first acquires configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration when the terminal is in a non-connected state, and the non-connected state includes at least one of an idle IDLE state and an inactive INACTIVE state, and secondly The terminal acquires the measurement result according to the measurement configuration.
  • the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device in the non-connected state according to the configuration information, so that the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device after the terminal switches to the connection state, and the network device can quickly perform preset configuration for the terminal according to the measurement result.
  • the signaling overhead of network configuration after the terminal is switched to the connection state is reduced, which is beneficial to improving the network configuration efficiency of the terminal.
  • the configuration information includes configuration information of a reference signal; in the obtaining the measurement result according to the measurement configuration, the instruction in the program is specifically configured to perform the following operations: switching to an inactive state Measuring the reference signal acquisition measurement result according to the measurement configuration; or, after switching to the inactive state, and detecting the uplink data or the downlink paging message, measuring the reference signal acquisition measurement according to the measurement configuration result.
  • the reference signal includes an idle state reference signal and/or a connected state reference signal.
  • the program further includes an instruction to: switch to a connected state after acquiring the measurement result according to the measurement configuration; report the measurement result.
  • the configuration information includes a measurement report triggering event; in the reporting the measurement result, the instruction in the program is specifically configured to: determine whether to report according to the measurement report trigger event The measurement result, if yes, reports the measurement result.
  • the instruction in the program is specifically configured to: send indication information to the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the measurement result .
  • the instructions in the program are in terms of reporting the measurement result
  • the method is configured to: receive a measurement result report request from the network device; and report the measurement result to the network device.
  • the reporting the uplink signaling carried by the measurement result includes any one of the following: a connection establishment request, a connection recovery request, a connection establishment completion signaling, and a connection recovery completion signaling.
  • the program further includes instructions for: releasing the configuration information when it is detected that the current region does not belong to the measurement effective region, and/or detecting that the current time does not belong to the valid measurement time.
  • the signaling carried by the configuration information is a radio resource connection RRC connection release signaling or RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • the configuration information includes a measurement frequency, a measurement mode, a measurement effective time, and a measurement effective area. At least one of them.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal includes one or more processors, a memory, a communication interface, and one or a plurality of programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the programs including instructions for performing the following steps;
  • the configuration information includes a measurement configuration of the terminal in a non-connected state
  • the configuration information is used by the terminal to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration to obtain a measurement result
  • the non-connected state includes at least an idle IDLE state and a non-connection state.
  • the terminal first acquires configuration information, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration when the terminal is in a non-connected state, and the non-connected state includes at least one of an idle IDLE state and an inactive INACTIVE state, and secondly The terminal acquires the measurement result according to the measurement configuration.
  • the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device in the non-connected state according to the configuration information, so that the terminal can report the measurement result to the network device after the terminal switches to the connection state, and the network device can quickly perform preset configuration for the terminal according to the measurement result.
  • the signaling overhead of network configuration after the terminal is switched to the connection state is reduced, which is beneficial to improving the network configuration efficiency of the terminal.
  • the configuration information includes configuration information of a reference signal.
  • the reference signal includes an idle state reference signal and/or a connected state parameter. Test signal.
  • the program further includes an instruction to: after transmitting the configuration information, obtain the measurement result, the measurement result being reported after the terminal switches to the connected state.
  • the configuration information includes a measurement report triggering event; the measurement result is that the terminal determines whether to report the measurement result according to the measurement report triggering event, and if yes, reports the result.
  • the instruction in the program is specifically configured to: receive indication information from the terminal, the indication information is used to indicate the measurement result .
  • the instruction in the program is specifically configured to: send a measurement result report request to the terminal; and receive the terminal to respond to the measurement result report The measurement result reported and requested.
  • the uplink signaling carried by the measurement result includes any one of the following: a connection establishment request, a connection recovery request, a connection establishment completion signaling, and a connection recovery completion signaling.
  • the signaling carried by the configuration information is a radio resource connection RRC connection release signaling or RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • the configuration information includes a measurement frequency, a measurement mode, a measurement effective time, and a measurement effective area. At least one of them.
  • the program further includes instructions for performing a preset configuration on the terminal in a connected state according to the measurement result, the preset configuration including configuring a secondary carrier and/or Secondary service node.
  • the terminal and the network device include corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions in order to implement the above functions.
  • the present application can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. Professionals can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functionality, but this implementation It should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the embodiments of the present application may perform the division of functional units on the terminal and the network device according to the foregoing method.
  • each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software program module. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner.
  • FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a possible functional unit composition of the terminal involved in the above embodiment.
  • the terminal 700 includes a processing unit 702 and a communication unit 703.
  • the processing unit 702 is configured to perform control management on the actions of the terminal.
  • the processing unit 702 is configured to support the terminal to perform steps 202-203 in FIG. 2, steps 402-405 in FIG. 4, and/or for the techniques described herein.
  • Other processes are used to support communication between the terminal and other devices, such as communication with the network device shown in FIG.
  • the terminal may further include a storage unit 701 for storing program codes and data of the terminal.
  • the processing unit 702 can be a processor or a controller, and can be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific). Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the communication unit 703 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or the like, and the storage unit 701 may be a memory.
  • the processing unit 702 is configured to acquire configuration information by using the communication unit 703, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration when the terminal is in a non-connected state, where the non-connected state includes at least an idle IDLE state and an inactive INACTIVE state. And receiving, by the communication unit 703, the measurement result according to the measurement configuration.
  • the configuration information includes configuration information of a reference signal
  • the processing unit 702 is specifically configured to: when the switch to the inactive state, measure the reference signal to obtain the measurement result according to the measurement configuration; or, after switching to the inactive state, And detecting the uplink data or the downlink paging message, measuring the reference signal according to the measurement configuration to obtain the measurement result.
  • the reference signal includes an idle state reference signal and/or a connected state reference signal.
  • the processing unit 702 is further configured to switch to the connection state after the measurement unit acquires the measurement result according to the measurement configuration by the communication unit 703; and report the measurement result.
  • the configuration information includes a measurement report triggering event.
  • the processing unit 702 is configured to: determine, according to the measurement report trigger event, whether to report the measurement result. If yes, report the measurement result.
  • the processing unit 702 is specifically configured to: send, by using the communication unit 703, indication information to the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the Measurement results.
  • the processing unit 702 is specifically configured to: receive, by the communication unit 703, a measurement result reporting request from the network device; and through the communication unit 703. Report the measurement result to the network device.
  • the reporting the uplink signaling carried by the measurement result includes any one of the following: a connection establishment request, a connection recovery request, a connection establishment completion signaling, and a connection recovery completion signaling.
  • the processing unit 702 is further configured to: when detecting that the current area does not belong to the measurement effective area, and/or detecting that the current time does not belong to the valid measurement time, release the configuration information.
  • the signaling carried by the configuration information is a radio resource connection RRC connection release signaling or RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • the configuration information includes at least one of a measurement frequency, a measurement mode, a measurement effective time, and a measurement effective area.
  • the processing unit 702 is a processor
  • the communication unit 703 is a communication interface
  • the storage unit 701 is The terminal involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the terminal shown in FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of one possible functional unit configuration of the network device involved in the above embodiment.
  • the network device 800 includes a processing unit 802 and a communication unit 803.
  • the processing unit 802 is configured to perform control management on the actions of the network device.
  • the processing unit 802 is configured to support the network device to perform steps 301 to 303 in FIG. 3, 401, 406, 407 in FIG. 4, and/or Other processes of the described technology.
  • the communication unit 803 is for supporting communication between the network device and other devices, such as communication with the terminal shown in FIG.
  • the network device may further include a storage unit 801 for storing program codes and data of the network device.
  • the processing unit 802 can be a processor or a controller
  • the communication unit 803 can be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, a radio frequency chip, etc.
  • the storage unit 801 can be a memory.
  • the processing unit 802 is configured to send configuration information by using the communication unit 803, where the configuration information includes a measurement configuration when the terminal is in a non-connected state, where the configuration information is used by the terminal to obtain a measurement result, and the non-connected state. At least one of an idle IDLE state and an inactive INACTIVE state is included.
  • the configuration information includes configuration information of a reference signal.
  • the reference signal includes an idle state reference signal and/or a connected state reference signal.
  • the processing unit 802 is further configured to: acquire, by using the communication unit 803, the measurement result, where the measurement result is that the terminal switches to the connection. Reported after the status.
  • the configuration information includes a measurement report triggering event; the measurement result is that the terminal determines whether to report the measurement result according to the measurement report triggering event, and if yes, reports the result.
  • the processing unit 802 is specifically configured to: receive, by the communication unit 803, indication information from the terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the Measurement results.
  • the processing unit 802 is specifically configured to: send, by using the communication unit 803, a measurement result reporting request to the terminal;
  • the communication unit 803 receives the measurement result reported by the terminal in response to the measurement result reporting request.
  • the uplink signaling carried by the measurement result includes any one of the following: a connection establishment request, a connection recovery request, a connection establishment completion signaling, and a connection recovery completion signaling.
  • the signaling carried by the configuration information is a radio resource connection RRC connection release signaling or RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • the configuration information includes at least one of a measurement frequency, a measurement mode, a measurement effective time, and a measurement effective area.
  • the processing unit 802 is further configured to perform preset configuration on the terminal in a connected state according to the measurement result, where the preset configuration includes configuring a secondary carrier and/or a secondary serving node.
  • the network device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the network device shown in FIG. 5.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides another terminal.
  • the terminal may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 910, a memory 920, an input unit 930, a display unit 940, a sensor 950, an audio circuit 960, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 970, and a processor 980.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 9 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
  • the RF circuit 910 can be used for receiving and transmitting information.
  • RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • the RF circuit 910 can also communicate with the network through wireless Communicate with other devices.
  • the above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • E-mail Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 920 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 980 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 920.
  • the memory 920 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to usage of the mobile phone, and the like.
  • memory 920 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 930 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
  • the input unit 930 can include a fingerprint identification module 931 and other input devices 932.
  • the fingerprint identification module 931 can collect fingerprint data of the user.
  • the input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932.
  • other input devices 932 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a touch screen, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 940 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 940 can include a display screen 941.
  • the display screen 941 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 function as two separate components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 can be Integrated to achieve the input and playback functions of the phone.
  • the handset may also include at least one type of sensor 950, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light The sensor can adjust the brightness of the display 941 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display 941 and/or the backlight when the phone moves to the ear.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the mobile phone can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • the gesture of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration
  • vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, tapping
  • the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • An audio circuit 960, a speaker 961, and a microphone 962 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
  • the audio circuit 960 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 961 for conversion to the sound signal by the speaker 961; on the other hand, the microphone 962 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 960. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data playback processor 980, sent to the other mobile phone via the RF circuit 910, or played back to the memory 920 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology
  • the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 970, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 9 shows the WiFi module 970, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 980 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920, and invoking data stored in the memory 920, executing The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone.
  • the processor 980 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 980 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 980.
  • the handset also includes a power source 990 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
  • a power source 990 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 980 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • the process on the terminal side in each step method may be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
  • each unit function can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute a terminal as in the above method embodiment Some or all of the steps described.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute a network in the method embodiment as described above Some or all of the steps described by the device.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product comprises a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the method embodiment as described above Some or all of the steps described in the terminal.
  • the computer program product can be a software installation package.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product comprises a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform a network as in the above method Some or all of the steps described by the device.
  • the computer program product can be a software installation package.
  • the steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
  • the software instructions may be composed of corresponding software modules, which may be stored in a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, compact disk read only (CD-ROM) or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in an access network device, a target network device, or a core network device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium can also exist as discrete components in the access network. In the device, target network device, or core network device.
  • the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)). )Wait.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a digital video disc (DVD)
  • DVD digital video disc
  • SSD solid state disk

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了测量配置方法及相关产品，包括：获取配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种；按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。本申请实施例降低终端切换至连接状态后进行网络配置的信令开销，有利于提高终端的网络配置效率。

Description

测量配置方法及相关产品 技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种测量配置方法及相关产品。
背景技术
第四代移动通信技术(the 4th Generation mobile communication,4G)长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统中，当终端处于连接态时，终端基于空闲态参考信号(Reference Signal，RS)与连接态参考信号RS进行测量，测量准确性较高。网络以此为基础对终端进行切换、辅服务节点添加、辅服务节点删除、辅服务节点修改等操作。当终端处于非连接态时(如IDLE或INACTIVE)，终端针对网络信号的测量精度不高，仅能够作为小区选择和重选的依据，而无法作为切换以及辅服务节点添加/删除/修改等操作的依据。
发明内容
本申请的实施例提供一种测量配置方法及相关产品，以期确定反馈的上行控制信令的比特数量，降低上行控制信令开销。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种测量配置方法，包括：
终端获取配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种；
所述终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供一种测量配置方法，包括：
网络设备发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述配置信息用于终端按照所述测量配置进行测量以获取测量结果，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供一种终端，该终端具有实现上述方法设计中终端的行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的 软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。在一个可能的设计中，终端包括处理器，所述处理器被配置为支持终端执行上述方法中相应的功能。进一步的，终端还可以包括收发器，所述收发器用于支持终端与网络设备之间的通信。进一步的，终端还可以包括存储器，所述存储器用于与处理器耦合，其保存终端必要的程序指令和数据。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供一种网络设备，该网络设备具有实现上述方法设计中网络设备的行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。在一个可能的设计中，网络设备包括处理器，所述处理器被配置为支持网络设备执行上述方法中相应的功能。进一步的，网络设备还可以包括收发器，所述收发器用于支持网络设备与终端之间的通信。进一步的，网络设备还可以包括存储器，所述存储器用于与处理器耦合，其保存网络设备必要的程序指令和数据。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供一种终端，包括处理器、存储器、通信接口以及一个或多个程序，其中，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行本申请实施例第一方面任一方法中的步骤的指令。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供一种网络设备，包括处理器、存储器、收发器以及一个或多个程序，其中，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行本申请实施例第二方面任一方法中的步骤的指令。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。
第八方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第二方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部 步骤。
第九方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
第十方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本申请实施例第二方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
可以看出，本申请实施例，终端首先获取配置信息，其中该配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种，其次，终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。由于终端能够在非连接状态根据上述配置信息测量网络信号获取测量结果，从而终端切换至连接状态后，能够向网络设备上报该测量结果，网络设备根据该测量结果能够为终端快速进行预设配置，降低终端切换至连接状态后进行网络配置的信令开销，有利于提高终端的网络配置效率。
附图说明
下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种可能的通信系统的网络架构图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种测量配置方法的流程示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种测量配置方法的流程示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种测量配置方法的流程示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的功能单元组成框图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的功能单元组成框图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的另一种终端的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
首先对申请实施例涉及到的一些概念和常规操作方式做简要说明。
第五代移动通信技术(5th-Generation,5G)新空口(New Radio，NR)是在第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project，3GPP)组织中新近提出的一个课题。随着新一代5G技术的讨论逐渐深入，一方面，由于通信系统是后项兼容的，所以后来研发的新技术倾向于兼容之前已经标准化的技术；而另一方面，由于4G LTE系统已经存在了大量的现有设计，为了达到兼容，要牺牲掉5G的很多灵活度，从而降低性能。所以，目前在3GPP组织中两个方向并行研究，其中，不考虑后向兼容的技术讨论组，被称为5G NR。
目前，在5G NR系统的研究进程中，3GPP组织在现有LTE系统所支持的空闲IDLE状态与连接CONNECTED状态之外，进一步引入了新的状态即非激活INACTIVE状态。该状态的主要功能是为了在终端不存在数据传输时尽量降低终端测量功耗与切换信令开销，同时在终端存在数据传输时能够尽快恢复链路。当终端处于INACTIVE状态时，移动性的处理方式与IDLE状态类似，即采用小区重选准则进行移动。当终端处于连接态时，终端基于空闲态参考信号RS与连接态参考信号RS进行测量获取测量结果，网络设备以此测量结果为基础对终端进行切换、辅服务节点添加、辅服务节点删除、辅服务节点修改等操作。终端由非连接状态切换至连接状态时，网络设备添加终端一般由如下两种操作方式：1、网络设备(如终端的主服务节点)没有获取到任何测量信息，按照地理位置推断适合终端的服务节点(Service Node，SN)；2、网络设备为终端配置测量，等待测量结果再添加，此时添加的流程信令开销较大。
下面将结合附图对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。
请参阅图1，图1是本申请实施例提供的一种示例通信系统的可能的网络架构。该示例通信系统例如可以是5G NR系统以及其他此类通信系统。该示例通信系统具体包括网络设备和终端，终端接入网络设备提供的移动通信网络时，终端与网络设备之间可以通过无线链路通信连接，该通信连接方式可以是单连接方式或者双连接方式或者多连接方式，当通信连接方式为单连接方式时，网 络设备可以是LTE基站或者NR基站(又称为gNB基站)，当通信方式为双连接方式时(具体可以通过载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)技术实现，或者多个网络设备实现)，且终端连接多个网络设备时，该多个网络设备可以是主基站MCG和辅基站SCG，基站之间通过回程链路backhaul进行数据回传，主基站可以是LTE基站，辅基站可以是LTE基站，或者，主基站可以是NR基站，辅基站可以是LTE基站，或者，主基站可以是NR基站，辅基站可以是NR基站。
本申请实施例中，名词“网络”和“系统”经常交替使用，本领域技术人员可以理解其含义。本申请实施例所涉及到的终端可以包括各种具有无限通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备，以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment，UE)，移动台(Mobile Station，MS)，终端设备(terminal device)等等。为方便描述，上面提到的设备统称为终端。
请参阅图2，图2是本申请实施例提供的一种测量配置方法，应用于上述示例通信系统，该方法包括：
在201部分，终端获取配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种。
其中，上述配置信息可以是预设配置信息，或者是由网络设备配置并发送的，此处不做唯一限定。
在202部分，所述终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。
其中，所述测量结果是所述终端处于非连接状态时进行测量得到的
在本可能的示例中，所述测量结果用于所述网络设备进行针对处于连接状态的所述终端进行预设配置，所述预设配置包括配置辅载波和/或辅服务节点。
在本可能的示例中，所述测量结果包括一个或多个载波的测量结果，所述一个或多个载波的测量结果用于所述网络设备将满足预设条件的一个或多个载波添加为所述终端的辅载波；或者，
所述测量结果包括一个或多个其他服务节点的测量结果，所述一个或多个其他服务节点的测量结果用于所述网络设备将满足预设条件的一个或多个其 他服务节点添加为所述终端的辅SN。
其中，所述其他服务节点为所述终端的主服务节点之外的服务节点，所述预设条件可以为所述测量结果大于预设门限值，为基站实现，此处不做限定。
可以看出，本申请实施例中，终端首先获取配置信息，其中该配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种，其次，终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。由于终端能够在非连接状态根据上述配置信息测量网络信号获取测量结果，从而终端切换至连接状态后，能够向网络设备上报该测量结果，网络设备根据该测量结果能够为终端快速进行预设配置，降低终端切换至连接状态后进行网络配置的信令开销，有利于提高终端的网络配置效率。
在一个可能的示例中，所述终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果之后，所述方法还包括：终端切换至连接状态；所述终端上报所述测量结果。
在本可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括测量上报触发事件；所述终端上报所述测量结果，包括：终端根据所述测量上报触发事件判断是否上报所述测量结果，若是则上报所述测量结果。
其中，所述测量上报触发事件例如可以是如测量相邻服务小区的信号强度或信号质量大于预设门限值，或者测量相邻服务小区的信号强度或信号质量比当前所连接的服务小区的信号强度或信号质量大一个偏移量Offset等，此处不做唯一限定。其中，上述描述的信号强度或信号质量，可以指信号强度、信号质量、信噪比等任何表示信号强弱和质量的值，此处不做唯一限定。
在本可能的示例中，所述终端上报所述测量结果，包括：所述终端向所述网络设备发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述终端上报所述测量结果，包括：所述终端接收来自所述网络设备的测量结果上报请求；所述终端向所述网络设备上报所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述上报所述测量结果所承载的上行信令包括以下任意一种：连接建立请求、连接恢复请求、连接建立完成信令和连接恢复完成信令。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括参考信号的配置信息；所述终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果，包括：所述终端在切换至非激活状态时，按照所述测量配置测量所述参考信号获取测量结果。
可见，本示例中，终端切换后即可开始测量获取测量结果，避免延时处理影响实时性，提高了配置终端的网络信息的实时性。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括参考信号的配置信息；所述终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果，包括：所述终端在切换至非激活状态之后，且检测到上行数据或下行寻呼消息时，按照所述测量配置测量所述参考信号获取测量结果。
可见，本示例中，终端切换至非激活状态之后，按需进行测量获取测量结果，避免非必要情况下测量造成额外功耗，有利于提高终端的功耗管理效率。
在本可能的示例中，所述参考信号包括空闲态参考信号和/或连接态参考信号。
其中，空闲态参考信号例如可以是LTE系统中的小区参考信号(Cell Reference Signal，CRS)或5G NR系统中的同步信号(Sync Signal，SS)或者同步块SS Block(SS Block至少包含SS)；连接态参考信号例如可以是LTE系统中的解调参考信号(De Modulation Reference Signal，DMRS)、信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal，CSI-RS)，或5G系统中的CSI-RS，此处不做唯一限定。
在一个可能的示例中，所述方法还包括：所述终端检测到当前区域不属于测量有效区域，和/或检测到当前时间不属于有效测量时间时，释放所述配置信息。
可见，本示例中，终端在检测到不满足测量条件后及时解除对配置信息关联的资源的占用，有利于提高终端的无线传输资源的管理效率。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息所承载的信令为无线资源连接RRC连接释放信令或RRC重配置信令；
所述配置信息包括测量频率、测量模式、测量有效时间和测量有效区域中的至少一种。
其中，所述测量频率包括测量的频谱频率。所述测量的有效时间用于标识该测量配置在进入非激活状态之后多久有效，所述测量有效区域包括一个或多个小区，或者包括一个或多个无线区域RAN Area。
可见，本示例中，配置信息能够精确指示终端进行测量以获取测量结果，有利于提高中终端的网络配置的精确度，此外也减少额外的信令开销，提高配置效率。
请参阅图3，图3是本申请实施例提供的一种测量配置方法，应用于上述示例通信系统，该方法包括：
在301部分，网络设备发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述配置信息用于终端按照所述测量配置进行测量以获取测量结果，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种。
在302部分，所述网络设备获取所述测量结果，所述测量结果是所述终端切换至连接状态之后上报的。
其中，所述测量结果是所述终端处于非连接状态时进行测量得到的
在303部分，所述网络设备根据所述测量结果对于处于连接状态的所述终端进行预设配置，所述预设配置包括配置辅载波和/或辅服务节点。
在一个可能的示例中，所述测量结果包括一个或多个载波的测量结果；所述网络设备根据所述测量结果对于处于连接状态的所述终端进行预设配置，包括：所述网络设备将满足预设条件的一个或多个载波添加为所述终端的辅载波，其中，所述预设条件可以为所述测量结果大于预设门限值。
在一个可能的示例中，所述测量结果包括一个或多个其他服务节点的测量结果；所述网络设备根据所述测量结果对于处于连接状态的所述终端进行预设配置，包括：所述网络设备将满足预设条件的一个或多个载波添加为所述终端的辅载波，其中，所述其他服务节点为所述终端的主服务节点之外的服务节点，所述预设条件可以为所述测量结果大于预设门限值。
可以看出，本申请实施例中，终端首先获取配置信息，其中该配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非 激活INACTIVE状态中的一种，其次，终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。由于终端能够在非连接状态根据上述配置信息测量网络信号获取测量结果，从而终端切换至连接状态后，能够向网络设备上报该测量结果，网络设备根据该测量结果能够为终端快速进行预设配置，降低终端切换至连接状态后进行网络配置的信令开销，有利于提高终端的网络配置效率。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括参考信号的配置信息。
在一个可能的示例中，所述参考信号包括空闲态参考信号和/或连接态参考信号。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括测量上报触发事件；所述测量结果是所述终端根据所述测量上报触发事件判断是否上报所述测量结果，若是则上报的。
在一个可能的示例中，所述网络设备获取所述测量结果，包括：所述网络设备接收来自所述终端的指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述网络设备获取所述测量结果，包括：所述网络设备向所述终端发送测量结果上报请求；所述网络设备接收所述终端响应所述测量结果上报请求而上报的所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述测量结果所承载的上行信令包括以下任意一种：连接建立请求、连接恢复请求、连接建立完成信令和连接恢复完成信令。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息所承载的信令为无线资源连接RRC连接释放信令或RRC重配置信令；
所述配置信息包括测量频率、测量模式、测量有效时间和测量有效区域中的至少一种。
与图2和图3实施例一致的，请参阅图4，图4是本申请实施例提供的一种测量配置方法，应用于上述示例通信系统，该方法包括：
在401部分，网络设备发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述配置信息用于终端按照所述测量配置进行测量以获取测量结果，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种。
在402部分，终端获取配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种。
在403部分，所述终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。
其中，所述测量结果是所述终端处于非连接状态时进行测量得到的
在404部分，所述终端切换至连接状态。
在405部分，所述终端上报所述测量结果。
在406部分，所述网络设备获取所述测量结果，所述测量结果是所述终端切换至连接状态之后上报的。
在407部分，所述网络设备根据所述测量结果对于处于连接状态的所述终端进行预设配置，所述预设配置包括配置辅载波和/或辅服务节点。
在一个可能的示例中，所述上报的所述测量结果包括一个或多个载波的测量结果，所述一个或多个载波的测量结果用于所述网络设备将满足预设条件的一个或多个载波添加为所述终端的辅载波；或者，
所述上报的所述测量结果包括一个或多个其他服务节点的测量结果，所述一个或多个其他服务节点的测量结果用于所述网络设备将满足预设条件的一个或多个其他服务节点添加为所述终端的辅SN。
其中，所述其他服务节点为所述终端的主服务节点之外的服务节点，所述预设条件可以为所述测量结果大于预设门限值，为基站实现，此处不做限定。
可以看出，本申请实施例中，终端首先获取配置信息，其中该配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种，其次，终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。由于终端能够在非连接状态根据上述配置信息测量网络信号获取测量结果，从而终端切换至连接状态后，能够向网络设备上报该测量结果，网络设备根据该测量结果能够为终端快速进行预设配置，降低终端切换至连接状态后进行网络配置的信令开销，有利于提高终端的网络配置效率。
在本可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括测量上报触发事件；所述终端上报所述测量结果，包括：终端根据所述测量上报触发事件判断是否上报所述测量 结果，若是则上报所述测量结果。
其中，所述测量上报触发事件例如可以是如测量相邻服务小区的信号强度或信号质量大于预设门限值，或者测量相邻服务小区的信号强度或信号质量比当前所连接的服务小区的信号强度或信号质量大一个偏移量Offset等，此处不做唯一限定。其中，上述描述的信号强度或信号质量，可以指信号强度、信号质量、信噪比等任何表示信号强弱和质量的值，此处不做唯一限定。
在一个可能的示例中，所述测量结果是所述终端根据所述测量上报触发事件判断是否上报所述测量结果，若是则上报的。
在本可能的示例中，所述终端上报所述测量结果，包括：所述终端向所述网络设备发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述终端上报所述测量结果，包括：所述终端接收来自所述网络设备的测量结果上报请求；所述终端向所述网络设备上报所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述网络设备获取所述测量结果，包括：所述网络设备接收来自所述终端的指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述网络设备获取所述测量结果，包括：所述网络设备向所述终端发送测量结果上报请求；所述网络设备接收所述终端响应所述测量结果上报请求而上报的所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述上报所述测量结果所承载的上行信令包括以下任意一种：连接建立请求、连接恢复请求、连接建立完成信令和连接恢复完成信令。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括参考信号的配置信息；所述终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果，包括：所述终端在切换至非激活状态时，按照所述测量配置测量所述参考信号获取测量结果。
可见，本示例中，终端切换后即可开始测量获取测量结果，避免延时处理影响实时性，提高了配置终端的网络信息的实时性。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括参考信号的配置信息；所述终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果，包括：所述终端在切换至非激活状态之后， 且检测到上行数据或下行寻呼消息时，按照所述测量配置测量所述参考信号获取测量结果。
可见，本示例中，终端切换至非激活状态之后，按需进行测量获取测量结果，避免非必要情况下测量造成额外功耗，有利于提高终端的功耗管理效率。
在本可能的示例中，所述参考信号包括空闲态参考信号和/或连接态参考信号。其中，空闲态参考信号例如可以是LTE系统中的小区参考信号(Cell Reference Signal，CRS)或5G NR系统中的同步信号SS；连接态参考信号例如可以是LTE系统中的解调参考信号(De Modulation Reference Signal，DMRS)、信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal，CSI-RS)，或5G系统中的CSI-RS，此处不做唯一限定。
在一个可能的示例中，所述方法还包括：所述终端检测到当前区域不属于测量有效区域，和/或检测到当前时间不属于有效测量时间时，释放所述配置信息。
可见，本示例中，终端在检测到不满足测量条件后及时解除对配置信息关联的资源的占用，有利于提高终端的无线传输资源的管理效率。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息所承载的信令为无线资源连接RRC连接释放信令或RRC重配置信令；
所述配置信息包括测量频率、测量模式、测量有效时间和测量有效区域中的至少一种。
其中，所述测量频率包括测量的频谱频率。所述测量的有效时间用于标识该测量配置在进入非激活状态之后多久有效，所述测量有效区域包括一个或多个小区，或者包括一个或多个无线区域RAN Area。
可见，本示例中，配置信息能够精确指示终端进行测量以获取测量结果，有利于提高中终端的网络配置的精确度，此外也减少额外的信令开销，提高配置效率。
与上述实施例一致的，请参阅图5，图5是本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图，如图所示，该终端包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、通信接口以及一个或多个程序，其中，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并 且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行以下步骤的指令；
获取配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种；
按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。
可以看出，本发明实施例中，终端首先获取配置信息，其中该配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种，其次，终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。由于终端能够在非连接状态根据上述配置信息测量网络信号获取测量结果，从而终端切换至连接状态后，能够向网络设备上报该测量结果，网络设备根据该测量结果能够为终端快速进行预设配置，降低终端切换至连接状态后进行网络配置的信令开销，有利于提高终端的网络配置效率。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括参考信号的配置信息；在所述按照所述测量配置获取测量结果方面，所述程序中的指令具体用于执行以下操作：在切换至非激活状态时，按照所述测量配置测量所述参考信号获取测量结果；或者，在切换至非激活状态之后，且检测到上行数据或下行寻呼消息时，按照所述测量配置测量所述参考信号获取测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述参考信号包括空闲态参考信号和/或连接态参考信号。
在一个可能的示例中，所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令：按照所述测量配置获取测量结果之后，切换至连接状态；上报所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括测量上报触发事件；在所述上报所述测量结果方面，所述程序中的指令具体用于执行以下操作：根据所述测量上报触发事件判断是否上报所述测量结果，若是则上报所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，在所述上报所述测量结果方面，所述程序中的指令具体用于执行以下操作：向所述网络设备发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，在所述上报所述测量结果方面，所述程序中的指令 具体用于执行以下操作：接收来自所述网络设备的测量结果上报请求；向所述网络设备上报所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述上报所述测量结果所承载的上行信令包括以下任意一种：连接建立请求、连接恢复请求、连接建立完成信令和连接恢复完成信令。
在一个可能的示例中，所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令：检测到当前区域不属于测量有效区域，和/或检测到当前时间不属于有效测量时间时，释放所述配置信息。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息所承载的信令为无线资源连接RRC连接释放信令或RRC重配置信令；所述配置信息包括测量频率、测量模式、测量有效时间和测量有效区域中的至少一种。
与上述实施例一致的，请参阅图6，图6是本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图，如图所示，该终端包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、通信接口以及一个或多个程序，其中，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行以下步骤的指令；
发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述配置信息用于终端按照所述测量配置进行测量以获取测量结果，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种。
可以看出，本发明实施例中，终端首先获取配置信息，其中该配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种，其次，终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。由于终端能够在非连接状态根据上述配置信息测量网络信号获取测量结果，从而终端切换至连接状态后，能够向网络设备上报该测量结果，网络设备根据该测量结果能够为终端快速进行预设配置，降低终端切换至连接状态后进行网络配置的信令开销，有利于提高终端的网络配置效率。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括参考信号的配置信息。
在一个可能的示例中，所述参考信号包括空闲态参考信号和/或连接态参 考信号。
在一个可能的示例中，所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令：发送配置信息之后，获取所述测量结果，所述测量结果是所述终端切换至连接状态之后上报的。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括测量上报触发事件；所述测量结果是所述终端根据所述测量上报触发事件判断是否上报所述测量结果，若是则上报的。
在一个可能的示例中，在所述获取所述测量结果方面，所述程序中的指令具体用于执行以下操作：接收来自所述终端的指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，在所述获取所述测量结果方面，所述程序中的指令具体用于执行以下操作：向所述终端发送测量结果上报请求；接收所述终端响应所述测量结果上报请求而上报的所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述测量结果所承载的上行信令包括以下任意一种：连接建立请求、连接恢复请求、连接建立完成信令和连接恢复完成信令。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息所承载的信令为无线资源连接RRC连接释放信令或RRC重配置信令；所述配置信息包括测量频率、测量模式、测量有效时间和测量有效区域中的至少一种。
在一个可能的示例中，所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令：根据所述测量结果对于处于连接状态的所述终端进行预设配置，所述预设配置包括配置辅载波和/或辅服务节点。
上述主要从各个网元之间交互的角度对本申请实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是，终端和网络设备为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现 不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对终端和网络设备进行功能单元的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件程序模块的形式实现。需要说明的是，本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图7示出了上述实施例中所涉及的终端的一种可能的功能单元组成框图。终端700包括：处理单元702和通信单元703。处理单元702用于对终端的动作进行控制管理，例如，处理单元702用于支持终端执行图2中的步骤202-203，图4中的步骤402-405和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。通信单元703用于支持终端与其他设备的通信，例如与图5中示出的网络设备之间的通信。终端还可以包括存储单元701，用于存储终端的程序代码和数据。
其中，处理单元702可以是处理器或控制器，例如可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，通用处理器，数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)，专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)，现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信单元703可以是收发器、收发电路等，存储单元701可以是存储器。
其中，所述处理单元702用于通过所述通信单元703获取配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种；以及通过所述通信单元703按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括参考信号的配置信息；在所述按 照所述测量配置获取测量结果方面，所述处理单元702具体用于：在切换至非激活状态时，按照所述测量配置测量所述参考信号获取测量结果；或者，在切换至非激活状态之后，且检测到上行数据或下行寻呼消息时，按照所述测量配置测量所述参考信号获取测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述参考信号包括空闲态参考信号和/或连接态参考信号。
在一个可能的示例中，所述处理单元702通过所述通信单元703按照所述测量配置获取测量结果之后，还用于切换至连接状态；以及上报所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括测量上报触发事件；在所述上报所述测量结果方面，所述处理单元702具体用于：根据所述测量上报触发事件判断是否上报所述测量结果，若是则上报所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，在所述上报所述测量结果方面，所述处理单元702具体用于：通过所述通信单元703向所述网络设备发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，在所述上报所述测量结果方面，所述处理单元702具体用于：通过所述通信单元703接收来自所述网络设备的测量结果上报请求；以及通过所述通信单元703向所述网络设备上报所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述上报所述测量结果所承载的上行信令包括以下任意一种：连接建立请求、连接恢复请求、连接建立完成信令和连接恢复完成信令。
在一个可能的示例中，所述处理单元702还用于：检测到当前区域不属于测量有效区域，和/或检测到当前时间不属于有效测量时间时，释放所述配置信息。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息所承载的信令为无线资源连接RRC连接释放信令或RRC重配置信令；
所述配置信息包括测量频率、测量模式、测量有效时间和测量有效区域中的至少一种。
当处理单元702为处理器，通信单元703为通信接口，存储单元701为 存储器时，本申请实施例所涉及的终端可以为图4所示的终端。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图8示出了上述实施例中所涉及的网络设备的一种可能的功能单元组成框图。网络设备800包括：处理单元802和通信单元803。处理单元802用于对网络设备的动作进行控制管理，例如，处理单元802用于支持网络设备执行图3中的步骤301至303、图4中的401、406、407和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。通信单元803用于支持网络设备与其他设备的通信，例如与图4中示出的终端之间的通信。网络设备还可以包括存储单元801，用于存储网络设备的程序代码和数据。
其中，处理单元802可以是处理器或控制器，通信单元803可以是收发器、收发电路、射频芯片等，存储单元801可以是存储器。
其中，所述处理单元802用于通过所述通信单元803发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述配置信息用于终端获取测量结果，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括参考信号的配置信息。
在一个可能的示例中，所述参考信号包括空闲态参考信号和/或连接态参考信号。
在一个可能的示例中，所述处理单元802通过所述通信单元803发送配置信息之后，还用于：通过所述通信单元803获取所述测量结果，所述测量结果是所述终端切换至连接状态之后上报的。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息包括测量上报触发事件；所述测量结果是所述终端根据所述测量上报触发事件判断是否上报所述测量结果，若是则上报的。
在一个可能的示例中，在所述获取所述测量结果方面，所述处理单元802具体用于：通过所述通信单元803接收来自所述终端的指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，在所述获取所述测量结果方面，所述处理单元802具体用于：通过所述通信单元803向所述终端发送测量结果上报请求；通过所 述通信单元803接收所述终端响应所述测量结果上报请求而上报的所述测量结果。
在一个可能的示例中，所述测量结果所承载的上行信令包括以下任意一种：连接建立请求、连接恢复请求、连接建立完成信令和连接恢复完成信令。
在一个可能的示例中，所述配置信息所承载的信令为无线资源连接RRC连接释放信令或RRC重配置信令；
所述配置信息包括测量频率、测量模式、测量有效时间和测量有效区域中的至少一种。
在一个可能的示例中，所述处理单元802还用于：根据所述测量结果对于处于连接状态的所述终端进行预设配置，所述预设配置包括配置辅载波和/或辅服务节点。
当处理单元802为处理器，通信单元803为通信接口，存储单元801为存储器时，本申请实施例所涉及的网络设备可以为图5所示的网络设备。
本申请实施例还提供了另一种终端，如图9所示，为了便于说明，仅示出了与本申请实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照本申请实施例方法部分。该终端可以为包括手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant，个人数字助理)、POS(Point of Sales，销售终端)、车载电脑等任意终端设备，以终端为手机为例：
图9示出的是与本申请实施例提供的终端相关的手机的部分结构的框图。参考图9，手机包括：射频(Radio Frequency，RF)电路910、存储器920、输入单元930、显示单元940、传感器950、音频电路960、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity，WiFi)模块970、处理器980、以及电源990等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图9中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
下面结合图9对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍：
RF电路910可用于信息的接收和发送。通常，RF电路910包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier，LNA)、双工器等。此外，RF电路910还可以通过无线通信与网络 和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service，SMS)等。
存储器920可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器980通过运行存储在存储器920的软件程序以及模块，从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器920可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器920可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
输入单元930可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，输入单元930可包括指纹识别模组931以及其他输入设备932。指纹识别模组931，可采集用户在其上的指纹数据。除了指纹识别模组931，输入单元930还可以包括其他输入设备932。具体地，其他输入设备932可以包括但不限于触控屏、物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。
显示单元940可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元940可包括显示屏941，可选的，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示屏941。虽然在图9中，指纹识别模组931与显示屏941是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将指纹识别模组931与显示屏941集成而实现手机的输入和播放功能。
手机还可包括至少一种传感器950，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光 传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏941的亮度，接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时，关闭显示屏941和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
音频电路960、扬声器961，传声器962可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路960可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号，传输到扬声器961，由扬声器961转换为声音信号播放；另一方面，传声器962将收集的声音信号转换为电信号，由音频电路960接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频数据播放处理器980处理后，经RF电路910以发送给比如另一手机，或者将音频数据播放至存储器920以便进一步处理。
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术，手机通过WiFi模块970可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等，它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图9示出了WiFi模块970，但是可以理解的是，其并不属于手机的必须构成，完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。
处理器980是手机的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器920内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器920内的数据，执行手机的各种功能和处理数据，从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的，处理器980可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器980可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器980中。
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源990(比如电池)，优选的，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器980逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
尽管未示出，手机还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等，在此不再赘述。
前述图2至图4所示的实施例中，各步骤方法中终端侧的流程可以基于该手机的结构实现。
前述图4、图5所示的实施例中，各单元功能可以基于该手机的结构实现。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中终端所描述的部分或全部步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中网络设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中终端所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法中网络设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
本申请实施例所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以以硬件的方式来实现，也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成，软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read Only Memory，ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable ROM，EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器，从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息，且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然，存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外，该ASIC可以位于接入网设备、目标网络设备或核心网设备中。当然，处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于接入网 设备、目标网络设备或核心网设备中。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到，在上述一个或多个示例中，本申请实施例所描述的功能可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，数字视频光盘(Digital Video Disc，DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如，固态硬盘(Solid State Disk，SSD))等。
以上所述的具体实施方式，对本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明，所应理解的是，以上所述仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式而已，并不用于限定本申请实施例的保护范围，凡在本申请实施例的技术方案的基础之上，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包括在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。

Claims (26)

  1. 一种测量配置方法，其特征在于，包括：
    终端获取配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种；
    所述终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息包括参考信号的配置信息；所述终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果，包括：
    所述终端在切换至非激活状态时，按照所述测量配置测量所述参考信号获取测量结果；或者，
    所述终端在切换至非激活状态之后，且检测到上行数据或下行寻呼消息时，按照所述测量配置测量所述参考信号获取测量结果。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述参考信号包括空闲态参考信号和/或连接态参考信号。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端按照所述测量配置获取测量结果之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端切换至连接状态；
    所述终端上报所述测量结果。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息包括测量上报触发事件；所述终端上报所述测量结果，包括：
    所述终端根据所述测量上报触发事件判断是否上报所述测量结果，若是则上报所述测量结果。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端上报所述测量结果，包括：
    所述终端向所述网络设备发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述测量结果。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端上报所述测量结果，包括：
    所述终端接收来自所述网络设备的测量结果上报请求；
    所述终端向所述网络设备上报所述测量结果。
  8. 根据权利要求5-7任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述上报所述测量结果所承载的上行信令包括以下任意一种：连接建立请求、连接恢复请求、连接建立完成信令和连接恢复完成信令。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端检测到当前区域不属于测量有效区域，和/或检测到当前时间不属于有效测量时间时，释放所述配置信息。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息所承载的信令为无线资源连接RRC连接释放信令或RRC重配置信令；
    所述配置信息包括测量频率、测量模式、测量有效时间和测量有效区域中的至少一种。
  11. 一种测量配置方法，其特征在于，包括：
    网络设备发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述配置信息用于终端按照所述测量配置进行测量以获取测量结果，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息包括参考信号的配置信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述参考信号包括空闲态参考信号和/或连接态参考信号。
  14. 根据权利要求11-13任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络设备发送配置信息之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备获取所述测量结果，所述测量结果是所述终端切换至连接状态之后上报的。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息包括测量上报触发事件；所述测量结果是所述终端根据所述测量上报触发事件判断是否上报所述测量结果，若是则上报的。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络设备获取所述测量结果，包括：
    所述网络设备接收来自所述终端的指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述测量结果。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络设备获取所述测量结果，包括：
    所述网络设备向所述终端发送测量结果上报请求；
    所述网络设备接收所述终端响应所述测量结果上报请求而上报的所述测量结果。
  18. 根据权利要求15-17任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量结果所承载的上行信令包括以下任意一种：连接建立请求、连接恢复请求、连接建立完成信令和连接恢复完成信令。
  19. 根据权利要求11-18任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息所承载的信令为无线资源连接RRC连接释放信令或RRC重配置信令；
    所述配置信息包括测量频率、测量模式、测量有效时间和测量有效区域中的至少一种。
  20. 根据权利要求11-19任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备根据所述测量结果对于处于连接状态的所述终端进行预设配置，所述预设配置包括配置辅载波和/或辅服务节点。
  21. 一种终端，其特征在于，包括处理单元和通信单元，
    所述处理单元，用于通过所述通信单元获取配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种；以及通过所述通信单元按照所述测量配置获取测量结果。
  22. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括处理单元和通信单元，
    所述处理单元，用于通过所述通信单元发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括终端在非连接状态时的测量配置，所述配置信息用于终端获取测量结果，所述非连接状态至少包括空闲IDLE状态和非激活INACTIVE状态中的一种。
  23. 一种终端，其特征在于，包括处理器、存储器、通信接口，以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求1-10任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令。
  24. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括处理器、存储器、收发器，以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求11-20任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令。
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-10任一项所述的方法。
  26. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求11-20任一项所述的方法。
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