WO2019054809A2 - 자가면역질환 및 골질환 치료제로서의 펩타이드의 용도 - Google Patents
자가면역질환 및 골질환 치료제로서의 펩타이드의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019054809A2 WO2019054809A2 PCT/KR2018/010874 KR2018010874W WO2019054809A2 WO 2019054809 A2 WO2019054809 A2 WO 2019054809A2 KR 2018010874 W KR2018010874 W KR 2018010874W WO 2019054809 A2 WO2019054809 A2 WO 2019054809A2
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- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/18—Peptides; Protein hydrolysates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/05—Dipeptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/06—Tripeptides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of a peptide as a therapeutic agent for bone diseases and autoimmune diseases and more specifically to a peptide comprising the amino acid sequence represented by the general formula 1 of the present invention and to a bone disease including osteoporosis of the peptide, Or rheumatoid arthritis, and the like.
- Bone tissue is composed of various kinds of cells such as extracellular substance such as collagen and glycoprotein, osteoblast, osteoclast, and osteocyte.
- extracellular substance such as collagen and glycoprotein
- osteoblast osteoblast
- osteoclast osteoclast
- osteocyte a cell that influences the balance between osteoblasts and osteoclasts.
- bone metabolism and bone remodeling are important for maintaining homeostasis of bone in the balance between osteoblasts that make up the bone matrix and osteoclasts that absorb bone.
- Bone tissue is composed of various kinds of cells such as extracellular substance such as collagen and glycoprotein, osteoblast, osteoclast, and osteocyte.
- extracellular substance such as collagen and glycoprotein
- osteoblast osteoblast
- osteoclast osteoclast
- new bone matrix formation and mineralization by osteoblasts are repeated metabolic processes, and bone formation due to osteoblast activity is greater than bone resorption due to osteoclast activity.
- the bone resurfacing is the process of removing old bone after growth and replacing it with a new bone. It is secreted from bone tissues such as hormone such as parathyroid hormone (PTH), calcitonin, estrogen, etc.
- PTH parathyroid hormone
- calcitonin estrogen
- insulin-like growth factor I It regulates the activity balance of osteoblasts and osteoclasts through cytokines such as various growth factors and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- ⁇ ), and maintains homeostasis. If the balance between osteoblasts and osteoclasts is broken, it will lead to diseases such as osteoporosis and arthritis.
- cytokines such as various growth factors and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- ⁇ )
- TNF- ⁇ tumor necrosis factor-alpha
- osteoclasts are specialized cells that are responsible for bone resorption in the bone metabolism process and are formed through differentiation programs from monocytes or macrophages, which are progenitor cells.
- monocytes or macrophages which are progenitor cells.
- osteoclasts bind to bone through ⁇ v ⁇ 3 integrin or the like to form an acidic environment and secrete various collagenases and proteases to cause bone resorption, Suppression of cells can be an effective method of treating bone disease.
- autoimmune diseases are caused by the immune system of the human body, which causes self-cells to attack their own cells.
- the human immune system basically recognizes microorganisms invading the human body and cancer cell development as external antigens, and has strong power to attack and remove them, but it does not attack against the self cells because of its self-tolerance. This is called the self-tolerance phenomenon of the human body.
- self-tolerance of the immune system is destroyed, the body reacts to its own cell (or autoantigen), activates autoreactive T cells, and autoantibodies are constantly destroyed, causing inflammation and an immune response .
- T cells and B cells are specific for the antigen in the immune system.
- T cells respond to specific antigens presented by antigen presenting cells.
- the antigen presented in the antigen-presenting cells is recognized as 'non-self', the immune system Response, and when it is recognized as 'self', the immune response is neglected.
- T cells are activated against an antigen, most of the B cells are activated one after another, and B cells turn into plasma cells, producing antibodies that specifically react to the recognized specific antigen. Therefore, when autoimmunity occurs, the T cell abnormally recognizes the autoantigen and activates the B cell, thus generating an autoantibody that reacts with the autoantigen. An immune response occurs.
- organ transplantation after organ transplantation recognizes the tissue as 'non-self', resulting in rejection of organ transplantation that attempts to attack and remove the transplanted organ.
- various immunosuppressants have been used, such as inhibiting the activation of immune cells and inhibiting migration of immune cells to transplanted organs.
- continuous immunosuppressants causes various side effects.
- Th17 cells a CD4 + T cell line
- IL-17 secreted from these cells is directly associated with autoimmune diseases But it is getting bigger as it is revealed that there is a relationship.
- Th17 cells induce RANKL and several inflammatory cytokines (Chabaud and Miossec, 2001; Connell and McInnes, 2006), which are known to further activate the inflammatory and joint destruction mechanisms. Therefore, since Th17 cells are recognized as a key tumor cell in the signal transduction process related to autoimmune diseases including osteoarthritis and bone diseases, candidate substances that effectively inhibit Th17 cell differentiation are required to be discovered.
- IL-6 interleukin-6
- IL-6 is a cytokine that is involved in metabolism, regeneration, and neuronal processes as well as inflammation and infectious reactions.
- autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn's disease. It is known that it acts on the balance of Th17 / Treg cells involved in differentiation.
- IL-6 stimulates osteoclast precursor, bone marrow macrophage, to differentiate into osteoclasts, and activates differentiated osteoclasts to absorb surrounding bone. Therefore, it is recognized as a major target in the development of therapeutic agents for autoimmune diseases and bone diseases.
- rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory disease characterized by polyarthritis, an autoimmune phenomenon is known as a major mechanism. Symptoms include inflammation of synovial membrane tissue, macrophages, dendritic cells, T lymphocytes, and B lymphocytes, which migrate to synovial tissue, resulting in increased joint fluid and joint pain. When inflammation continues, hyperplasia of inflammatory synovial tissue destroys bones and cartilage, deforming the joint structure and causing movement disorder.
- inflammatory cytokines in rheumatoid arthritis patients produce collagenase and protease in synovial fibroblasts and chondrocytes and these enzymes destroy collagen and proteoglycan And it is known to destroy cartilage.
- the present inventors have made efforts to develop a new therapeutic agent for bone diseases and autoimmune diseases having an effective therapeutic effect while minimizing adverse effects as therapeutic agents.
- the present inventors have found that the peptide produced by the present invention is useful as a bone or osteoporosis-
- the present invention has been completed based on the finding that the compounds of the present invention can be effectively used for the treatment of autoimmune diseases including arthritis.
- a peptide comprising the amino acid sequence of the general formula 1 described in SEQ ID NO: 1 below, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating bone diseases, inflammatory diseases or autoimmune diseases containing the peptide as an active ingredient, A health food for the prevention and improvement of autoimmune diseases is provided.
- X 1 is any one selected from the group consisting of arginine (R), histidine (H), and lysine (K)
- X 2 is aspartic acid (D) or glutamic acid (E)
- X 3 is selected from the group consisting of glycine (G), alanine (A), valine (V), methionine (M), isoleucine (I) and leucine Lt; / RTI >
- the peptides of the present invention significantly inhibit T cell (T cell) activity and Th17 cell (T helper 17 cell) differentiation associated with autoimmune diseases, significantly inhibit IL-6 secretion, and treat arthritis And thus, the peptides can be used as an effective ingredient in various autoimmune disease therapeutic agents such as bone diseases, inflammatory diseases or rheumatoid arthritis.
- 1 is a graph showing the population (%) of active T cells by the synthetic peptides of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing percent inhibition of T cell activation by the synthetic peptide of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of Th17 cell differentiation on the synthetic peptide of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing the effect of the synthetic peptide of the present invention on the inflammatory cytokine IL-6 reduction.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram schematically showing the preparation process of the collagen-induced arthritis mouse model and the administration time of the peptide according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the effect of the Pep1 peptide of the present invention on improving arthritis.
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing the arthritis improving effect of the Pep4 peptide of the present invention.
- Fig. 9 is a graph showing the arthritis improving effect of the Pep7 peptide of the present invention.
- Fig. 10 is a graph showing the arthritis-improving effect of the Pep8 peptide of the present invention.
- 11 is a chart comparing the arthritis-improving effects of the peptides of the present invention.
- Peptide " of the present invention means a polymer composed of two or more amino acids linked by an amide bond (or a peptide bond).
- Stability " of the present invention also means storage stability (e.g., room temperature storage stability) as well as in vivo stability that protects the peptide of the present invention from attack by a protein cleaving enzyme in vivo.
- prophylactic of the present invention is meant any action which inhibits the disease or delays its development by administration of the pharmaceutical composition according to the invention.
- treatment means any action that improves or alters the symptoms of the disease by administration of the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention.
- individual of the present invention means a subject in need of treatment of a disease, and more specifically refers to mammals such as primates, mice, dogs, cats, horses and cattle, which are human or non-human.
- &Quot; Improvement of the present invention means all actions that at least reduce the degree of symptom associated with the condition being treated, for example.
- the present invention is a.
- peptide comprising the amino acid sequence of the general formula 1 described in the following SEQ ID NO: 1, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating bone diseases, inflammatory diseases or autoimmune diseases containing the peptide as an active ingredient:
- the above peptides can be used to produce various peptides using the above general formula 1, all of which are included in the present invention.
- the X 1 may be arginine (R) or histidine (H), and X 3 may be glycine (G) or alanine (A), but is not limited thereto.
- n is preferably an integer of 1 to 6, more preferably 1 to 3.
- the peptides of the present invention can be obtained by a variety of methods well known in the art. As an example, it can be produced by polynucleotide recombination and protein expression system, by synthesis in vitro through chemical synthesis such as peptide synthesis, and by cell-free protein synthesis.
- a protecting group may be attached at the terminal.
- the protecting group may be an acetyl group, a fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl group, a formyl group, a palmitoyl group, a myristyl group, a stearyl group or a polyethylene glycol (PEG), but it is preferable to modify the peptide,
- the ingredients may be included without limitation.
- the above bone diseases include osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, bone metastatic cancer, solid tumor bone metastasis, musculoskeletal complications due to solid tumor metastasis, hypercalcemia due to malignant tumors, multiple myeloma, primary bone tumor, periodontal disease, Inflammatory alveolar bone disorder, inflammatory alveolar bone disorder, inflammatory bone resorption disease, Paget's disease, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- the inflammatory disease is selected from the group consisting of atopic, psoriasis, dermatitis, allergies, arthritis, rhinitis, otitis, sore throat, tonsillitis, cystitis, nephritis, pelvic inflammatory disease, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematodes (Including but not limited to asthma, edema, delayed allergy (type IV allergy), graft rejection, graft versus host disease, autoimmune encephalomyelitis, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, cystic fibrosis, diabetic retinopathy, ischemia- Nephritis, and gastrointestinal allergy.
- the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the autoimmune disease may be selected from the group consisting of rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's syndrome, systemic sclerosis, polymyositis, systemic angitis, mixed connective tissue disease, Crohn's disease, Hashimoto's disease, Grave's disease, Goodpasture's sydrome, Guillain-Barre syndrome, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, irritable bowel syndrome, But are not limited to, those selected from the group consisting of myasthenia gravis, narcolepsy, imaginative pemphigus, malignant anemia, primary biliary cirrhosis, ulcerative colitis, vasculitis, Wegener's granulomatosis and psoriasis.
- polynucleotides encoding the peptides of the present invention are also included in the present invention, since the same therapeutic effects can be obtained by using the polynucleotides encoding the peptides of the present invention.
- the present inventors prepared various peptides using the above general formula 1 [(X 1 -X 2 -X 3 ) n ] (see Table 1).
- the present inventors have found that the peptides of Table 1 significantly inhibit T cell activity by an average of 8%, and the inhibitory effect of the arbitrarily selected peptides on the T cell activity 1 to Fig. 2 (see Fig. 2 also in Fig. 1).
- the present inventors confirmed that the synthetic peptides prepared in Example 1 were effective in inhibiting Th17 cell differentiation, and as a result, it was confirmed that the peptides of the present invention significantly inhibited Th17 cell differentiation (see FIG. 3) .
- the present inventors confirmed that the peptides of the present invention significantly inhibited the secretion of IL-6 similarly to the positive control (see FIG. 4).
- the present inventors confirmed the therapeutic effects of the peptides of the present invention after producing an animal model of rheumatoid arthritis (see FIG. 5). As a result, they showed significant arthritis-improving effects and particularly similar effects to the positive control MTX (See Figs. 6 to 11).
- the peptides of the present invention significantly inhibited T cell (T cell) activity and Th17 cell (T helper 17 cell) differentiation associated with autoimmune diseases, inhibited IL-6 secretion similarly to the positive control group, Since it has been confirmed that the arthritic animal model has a remarkable treatment and improvement of arthritis, the peptides can be effectively used as an effective ingredient in various autoimmune disease therapeutic agents such as bone diseases, inflammatory diseases or rheumatoid arthritis.
- the peptides of the invention or polynucleotides encoding them can be delivered to a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier such as a colloidal suspension, powder, saline, lipid, liposome, microspheres, or nanospheric particles. They may be associated with or associated with carriers and may be in the form of lipids, liposomes, microparticles, gold, nanoparticles, polymers, condensation reagents, polysaccharides, polyamino acids, dendrimers, saponins, And can be delivered in vivo using known delivery systems.
- a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier such as a colloidal suspension, powder, saline, lipid, liposome, microspheres, or nanospheric particles. They may be associated with or associated with carriers and may be in the form of lipids, liposomes, microparticles, gold, nanoparticles, polymers, condensation reagents, polysaccharides, polyamino acids, dendrimers, saponins
- pharmaceutically acceptable carriers may be formulated with pharmaceutically acceptable carriers such as lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, acacia, rubber, calcium phosphate, alginate, gelatin, calcium silicate, microcrystalline cellulose, But are not limited to, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose, water, syrup, methylcellulose, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil. Further, in addition to the above components, a lubricant, a wetting agent, a sweetener, a flavoring agent, an emulsifying agent, a suspending agent, a preservative, and the like may be further included.
- pharmaceutically acceptable carriers such as lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, acacia, rubber, calcium phosphate, alginate, gelatin, calcium silicate, microcrystalline cellulose, But are
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered orally or parenterally (for example, intramuscularly, intravenously, intraperitoneally, subcutaneously, intradermally, or topically) depending on the intended method,
- parenterally for example, intramuscularly, intravenously, intraperitoneally, subcutaneously, intradermally, or topically
- the severity and severity of the disease, the form of the drug, the route of administration and the time of administration may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount.
- pharmaceutically effective amount means an amount sufficient to treat a disease at a reasonable benefit / risk ratio applicable to medical treatment, and the effective dose level will depend on the type of disease, severity, The sensitivity to the drug, the time of administration, the route of administration and the rate of release, the duration of the treatment, factors including co-administered drugs, and other factors well known in the medical arts.
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention can be administered as an individual therapeutic agent or in combination with other bone diseases, inflammatory diseases, or autoimmune disease therapeutic agents, and can be administered separately, simultaneously with a conventional bone disease, inflammatory disease or autoimmune disease therapeutic agent , Or sequentially, and may be administered singly or multiply. It is important to take into account all of the above factors and to administer the amount in which the maximum effect can be obtained in a minimal amount without side effects, which can be easily determined by those skilled in the art.
- the effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may vary depending on the patient's age, sex, condition, body weight, absorbency of the active ingredient, inactivity, excretion rate, disease type, The severity of obesity, sex, weight, age, and the like.
- the present invention also provides a health food for preventing or ameliorating bone diseases, inflammatory diseases or autoimmune diseases comprising the peptide of the present invention or a polynucleotide encoding the same as an active ingredient.
- the health food may be used either simultaneously with or separately from the medicament for treatment before or after the onset of the disease for the prevention or improvement of the disease.
- the active ingredient may be directly added to the food or may be used together with other food or food ingredients, and suitably used according to a conventional method.
- the amount of the active ingredient to be mixed can be suitably determined according to the intended use (for prevention or improvement).
- the composition of the present invention may be added in an amount of preferably not more than 15% by weight, preferably not more than 10% by weight, based on the raw material.
- the amount may be less than the above range.
- the health food of the present invention may contain other ingredients as an essential ingredient without any particular limitations other than those containing the active ingredient.
- various flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates may be added as an additional ingredient, such as ordinary beverages.
- natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose and the like; Disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose and the like; And polysaccharides, for example, conventional sugars such as dextrin, cyclodextrin and the like, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol and erythritol.
- the health food of the present invention may further contain various additives such as various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), flavors such as synthetic flavors and natural flavors, colorants and heavies (cheese, chocolate etc.), pectic acid and its salts, Salts thereof, organic acids, protective colloid thickeners, pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonating agents used in carbonated drinks, and the like.
- additives such as various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), flavors such as synthetic flavors and natural flavors, colorants and heavies (cheese, chocolate etc.), pectic acid and its salts, Salts thereof, organic acids, protective colloid thickeners, pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonating agents used in carbonated drinks, and the like.
- additives such as various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), flavors such as synthetic flavors and natural flavors, colorants and heavie
- X 1 is any one selected from the group consisting of arginine (R), histidine (H), and lysine (K)
- X 2 is aspartic acid (D) or glutamic acid (E)
- X 3 is selected from the group consisting of glycine (G), alanine (A), valine (V), methionine (M), isoleucine (I) and leucine Lt; / RTI >
- CD3 antibody was coated on a 96-well plate and incubated overnight at 4 ° C to prepare 96 wells with CD3 antibody. Then, the naive T cells extracted from the mouse were seeded at a density of 1 ⁇ 10 5 / well on a 96-well plate, treated with each of the synthetic peptides prepared in Example 1 for 18 hours, and then subjected to flow cytometry to obtain active T The population of cells was confirmed. For this purpose, the same number of cells were collected from each cultured group and washed with PBS. Rabbit anti-mouse CD4, which is a helper T cell marker, and rabbit anti-mouse CD69 antibody, which is an activation marker of T cells, staining procedure. After washing with PBS, CD4 + CD69 + T cell population was analyzed.
- Example 1 As a result, it was confirmed that the peptides synthesized in Example 1 significantly inhibited T cell activity by an average of 8%.
- the synthetic peptide of the present invention can be effectively used for the treatment of autoimmune diseases by significantly inhibiting T cell activity (FIGS. 1 to 2).
- naive CD4 + T cells extracted from mouse lymph nodes were incubated with 20 ng / ml of IL-6 and TGF-beta 5 ng / ml to induce differentiation into Th17 cells.
- the group which induced Th17 differentiation showed a tendency to increase about 2.5 times (3.14%) in the group inducing Th17 differentiation compared to the group which did not induce differentiation of Th17 cells (1.2% In the group treated with Pep8 peptide, the proportion of Th17 cells was decreased similarly to the group not inducing differentiation (FIG. 3).
- THP-1 monocytic cell line was treated with PMA 50 ng / ml for 48 hours to produce M1 macrophage Lt; / RTI >
- the differentiated M1 macrophages were treated with 10 ng / ml of LPS and 20 ng / ml of IFN-gamma, and then the positive control MTX or the synthetic peptide of the present invention was co-treated at a concentration of 100 ng / ml.
- IL-6 ELISA was performed using cultured sup.
- a rheumatoid arthritis mouse model was prepared by referring to the known literature (Nat Protoc. 2007; 2 (5): 1269-75) in order to confirm the effect of the peptide prepared in Example 1 for improving rheumatoid arthritis.
- the CIA mouse model is an autoimmune disease arthritis model similar to human rheumatoid arthritis, and is the most commonly used mouse model in rheumatoid arthritis animal experiments.
- CIA mice were first emulsified by mixing 1: 1 of bovine type II collagen (Bovine type II collagen, Chondrex, USA) and Freund's complete adjuvant (Chondrex, USA) 50 ⁇ l of collagen solution was injected intradermally into the tail of DBA / 1J mouse at 6 weeks of age to perform primary immunization. After the first immunization, bovine type 2 collagen and Freund's incomplete adjuvant (Chondrex, USA) were mixed at a ratio of 1: 1 and emulsified.
- bovine type II collagen Bovine type II collagen, Chondrex, USA
- Freund's complete adjuvant Chondrex, USA
- each peptide was administered intraperitoneally three times a week from the next day, and the effect of the peptide on the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis was observed.
- the administered peptides were selected as five peptides (Pep1, Pep4, Pep6, Pep7, Pep8) shown in Table 2 (Fig. 5).
- the degree of progression of rheumatoid arthritis with time was evaluated by evaluating the rheumatoid arthritis progression index.
- the arthritic progression index was expressed as 0 to 16 points (total of four legs) in total by evaluating the arthritic progression index from 0 to 4 points for each leg according to Rossolinec et al.
- the severity of arthritis was quantified by calculating the average value of the results evaluated by the observer.
- the peptide of the present invention can be used as a therapeutic agent for various bone diseases and autoimmune diseases including arthritis.
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Abstract
Description
펩타이드명칭 | 아미노산 서열 |
Pep1 | KDGKDG |
Pep2 | KEGKEG |
Pep3 | KEAKEA |
Pep4 | KDAKDA |
Pep5 | KDGKDGKDG |
Pep6 | KEGKEGKEG |
Pep7 | KEAKEAKEA |
Pep8 | KDAKDAKDA |
점수 | 증상 |
0점 | 부종이나 종창이 없음 |
1점 | 발 또는 발목관절에 국한된 경한 부종과 발적이 관찰됨 |
2점 | 발목 관절에서 족근골에 걸친 경한 부종과 발적이 관찰됨 |
3점 | 발목 관절에서 족근골에 걸친 중등도의 부종과 발적이 관찰됨 |
4점 | 발목에서 다리 전체에 걸쳐 부종과 발적이 있고, 관절 경직이 관찰됨 |
Claims (15)
- 하기 서열번호 1로 기재되는 일반식 1의 아미노산 서열로 구성된 펩타이드:[일반식 1](X1-X2-X3)n상기 식에서, X1은 아르기닌(Arginine; R), 히스티딘(Histidine; H) 및 라이신(Lysine; K)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나이고,X2는 아스파르트산(Aspartic acid; D) 또는 글루탐산(Glutamic acid; E)이며,X3은 글라이신(Glycine; G), 알라닌(Alanine; A), 발린(Valine; V), 메티오닌(Methionine; M), 아이소류신(Isoleucine; I) 및 류신(Leucine; L)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나이고,n은 1 내지 10의 정수이며, 단 상기 일반식 1의 아미노산 서열이 서열번호 2로 기재되는 RDG를 포함하고, 동시에 n=1 또는 2 경우는 제외함.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 X1은 아르기닌(Arginine; R) 또는 히스티딘(Histidine; H)인 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 X3은 글라이신(Glycine; G) 또는 알라닌(Alanine; A)인 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 n은 1 내지 6의 정수인 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 n은 1 내지 3의 정수인 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드의 N- 또는 C- 말단은 아세틸기, 플루오레닐메톡시 카르보닐기, 포르밀기, 팔미토일기, 미리스틸기, 스테아릴기, 및 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 (PEG)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 보호기와 결합되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 하기 서열번호 1로 기재되는 일반식 1의 아미노산 서열로 구성된 펩타이드를 유효성분으로 함유하는 골질환(bone disease), 염증성 질환 또는 자가면역질환(autoimmune disease) 예방 및 치료용 약학적 조성물:[일반식 1](X1-X2-X3)n상기 식에서, X1은 아르기닌(Arginine; R), 히스티딘(Histidine; H) 및 라이신(Lysine; K)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나이고,X2는 아스파르트산(Aspartic acid; D) 또는 글루탐산(Glutamic acid; E)이며,X3은 글라이신(Glycine; G), 알라닌(Alanine; A), 발린(Valine; V), 메티오닌(Methionine; M), 아이소류신(Isoleucine; I) 및 류신(Leucine; L)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나이고,n은 1 내지 10의 정수이며, 단 상기 일반식 1의 아미노산 서열이 서열번호 2로 기재되는 RDG를 포함하고, 동시에 n=1 또는 2 경우는 제외함.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 골질환은 관절염, 골다공증, 뼈전이암(bone metastatic cancer), 고형암 뼈전이, 고형암 뼈전이에 의한 근골격 합병증, 악성 종양으로 인한 과칼슘혈증, 다발성 골수종, 원발성(primary) 뼈 종양, 치주질환, 염증성 치조골 흡수질환, 염증성 뼈흡수 질환 및 파게트병(Paget's disease)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 약학적 조성물.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 염증성 질환은 아토피, 건선, 피부염, 알레르기, 관절염, 비염, 중이염, 인후염, 편도염, 방광염, 신장염, 골반염, 크론병, 궤양성 대장염, 강직성 척추염, 전신 홍반성 낭창(systemic lupus erythematodes, SLE), 천식, 부종, 지연성 알레르기(IV형 알레르기), 이식거부, 이식편 대 숙주 질환, 자가면역 뇌척수염, 다발성 경화증, 염증성 장질환, 낭포성 섬유증, 당뇨성 망막증, 허혈성-재관류 손상, 혈관 재협착, 사구체신염, 및 위장관 알레르기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 약학적 조성물.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 자가면역질환은 류마티스 관절염(rheumatoid arthritis), 쇼그렌 증후군(Sjogren's syndrome), 전신 경화증(systemic sclerosis), 다발성 근염(polymyositis), 전신성 혈관염(systemic angitis), 혼합결합조직병(mixed connective tissue disease), 크론병(Crohn's disease), 하시모토병(Hashimoto's disease), 그레이브스병(Grave's disease), 굿파스튜어 증후군(Goodpasture's sydrome), 길랑-바레 증후군(Guillain-Barre syndrom), 특발성 혈소판 감소성 자반증, 과민성 장 증후군, 중증 근무력증, 기면증, 심상성 천포창, 악성 빈혈, 원발성 담즙성 간경변증, 궤양성 대장염, 혈관염, 베게너 육아종증(Wegener's granulomatosis) 및 건선(Psoriasis)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 약학적 조성물.
- 하기 서열번호 1로 기재되는 일반식 1의 아미노산 서열로 구성된 펩타이드를 유효성분으로 함유하는 골질환, 염증성 질환 또는 자가면역질환 예방 및 개선용 건강식품:[일반식 1](X1-X2-X3)n상기 식에서, X1은 아르기닌(Arginine; R), 히스티딘(Histidine; H) 및 라이신(Lysine; K)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나이고,X2는 아스파르트산(Aspartic acid; D) 또는 글루탐산(Glutamic acid; E)이며,X3은 글라이신(Glycine; G), 알라닌(Alanine; A), 발린(Valine; V), 메티오닌(Methionine; M), 아이소류신(Isoleucine; I) 및 류신(Leucine; L)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나이고,n은 1 내지 10의 정수이며, 단 상기 일반식 1의 아미노산 서열이 서열번호 2로 기재되는 RDG를 포함하고, 동시에 n=1 또는 2 경우는 제외함.
- 약학적으로 유효한 양의 제1항의 펩타이드를 골질환, 염증성 질환 또는 자가면역질환에 걸린 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 골질환, 염증성 질환 또는 자가면역질환 치료방법.
- 약학적으로 유효한 양의 제1항의 펩타이드를 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 골질환, 염증성 질환 또는 자가면역질환 예방방법.
- 골질환, 염증성 질환 또는 자가면역질환 예방 및 치료용 약학적 조성물로 사용하기 위한 제1항의 펩타이드의 용도.
- 골질환, 염증성 질환 또는 자가면역질환 예방 및 개선용 건강식품으로 사용하기 위한 제1항의 펩타이드의 용도.
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