[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

WO2019052574A1 - 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器 - Google Patents

一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019052574A1
WO2019052574A1 PCT/CN2018/106184 CN2018106184W WO2019052574A1 WO 2019052574 A1 WO2019052574 A1 WO 2019052574A1 CN 2018106184 W CN2018106184 W CN 2018106184W WO 2019052574 A1 WO2019052574 A1 WO 2019052574A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
atomizing
ultrasonic
hole
oil storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/106184
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘建福
钟科军
郭小义
黄炜
于宏
代远刚
尹新强
易建华
沈礼周
周永权
Original Assignee
湖南中烟工业有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201721192781.4U external-priority patent/CN207185930U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201721193301.6U external-priority patent/CN207185931U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201721193948.9U external-priority patent/CN207185932U/zh
Application filed by 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 filed Critical 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司
Priority to EP18855598.1A priority Critical patent/EP3656230B1/en
Publication of WO2019052574A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019052574A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/05—Devices without heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/01—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/015—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor with means for refilling of liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and particularly relates to an ultrasonic electronic aerosolizing core and an atomizer.
  • the existing ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer comprises an atomizer housing, an atomizing core and a suction nozzle, wherein the atomizer core is provided with an oil reservoir, and the atomization core comprises an ultrasonic atomizing sheet and an atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet.
  • the oil guiding mechanism with the oil tank. During operation, the oil in the oil tank is guided to the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet by the oil guiding mechanism, and the mist is taken out from the nozzle by the airflow for the user to suck.
  • an atomizing core which is detachably connected to the atomizer housing is designed in the prior art, and includes an outer casing, a front cover, an ultrasonic atomizing sheet, an oil storage cotton, and an oil guiding cotton, wherein The outer casing and the front cover are fastened to form a receiving cavity, and the atomizing seat is arranged in the receiving cavity, and the ultrasonic atomizing piece is fixed on the atomizing seat through the silicone seat.
  • An oil storage ring having one end penetrating the front cover is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the oil storage cotton is disposed in the oil storage ring, and the oil storage cotton is connected with the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet through the oil guiding cotton, and the outer side surface of the oil absorbing cotton is The oil silos of the electronic cigarettes are connected.
  • the oil storage cotton is directly placed in the oil storage ring without a fixed structure. Therefore, during the process in which the atomizing core is pulled out of the atomizer, the oil storage cotton is easily detached, which is inconvenient for use and easy to stain and store. Oil cotton, while the oil on the oil storage cotton will also leak and cause pollution.
  • the elastic atomizing sheet is pressed by the elastic conductive sheet to conduct electricity or the electrode layer on the ultrasonic atomizing sheet is connected to the power supply electrode by welding.
  • the atomizing core comprises positive and negative elastic conductive sheets, and one end of the positive and negative elastic conductive sheets is fixed to the inner side wall of the outer casing by screws, and the other end of the positive and negative elastic electrodes and the ultrasonic mist The tablets are in contact.
  • the pressing action of the elastic conductive sheet on the ultrasonic atomizing sheet must be weakened, thereby causing poor contact of the elastic conductive sheet, and the conduction is unreliable; due to the high temperature and elasticity generated during the operation of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet
  • the conductive sheet is easy to fail at a high temperature, that is, it is permanently deformed and has no elasticity, so that it is easy to cause poor conductive contact.
  • the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet are connected to the power supply electrode by welding, which is generated during the welding process.
  • the high temperature will affect the performance of the ultrasonic atomized sheet.
  • the ultrasonic atomized sheet will depolarize after being subjected to high temperature, lose high frequency oscillation performance, and have a short service life.
  • the ultrasonic electronic atomizer in which the ultrasonic atomizing sheet is parallel to the length of the electronic cigarette, when the atomizing core is pulled out, a small amount of smoke oil is taken out in the oil tank, which is prone to oil leakage and soiling. The user's hand affects the user experience.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an improved ultrasonic electronic aerosolization core and atomizer for the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
  • the oil storage cotton is firmly fixed, and is not easy to fall off when the atomization core is pulled out of the atomizer;
  • the conductivity is relatively reliable, the outer casing and the front cover are fixed relatively firmly, the ultrasonic atomizing sheet is stable in operation, the amount of smoke is stable, the service life is long, the assembly is convenient, and the smoked oil does not leak out after the atomizing core is pulled out, and is clean and hygienic.
  • An ultrasonic electronic aerosolizing core comprises an outer casing, a front cover, an ultrasonic atomizing sheet, an oil storage cotton and an oil guiding cotton, and the outer casing and the front cover are fastened to form a receiving cavity, and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet is fixed in the receiving cavity to accommodate
  • An oil storage ring having a first end penetrating the front cover is disposed in the cavity, and the oil storage cotton is disposed in the oil storage ring, and the oil storage cotton is connected with the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing piece through the oil guiding cotton, and the outer side of the oil storage cotton and the electron
  • the fuel tanks of the smoke are connected, and the structural feature thereof also includes a limit mechanism for preventing the oil storage cotton from falling off the oil storage ring.
  • the limit structure can limit the oil storage cotton in the oil storage ring, and during the process in which the atomization core is pulled out of the atomizer, the oil storage cotton does not fall off, and is convenient to use and clean.
  • the limiting mechanism includes a baffle disposed on an outer end surface of the oil storage ring and in contact with the outer side surface of the oil storage cotton.
  • the baffle is integrally formed with the oil reservoir ring.
  • a baffle is arranged on the outer end surface of the oil storage ring, and the baffle can limit the oil storage cotton in the oil storage ring, and the oil storage cotton does not fall off during the process of extracting the atomizer from the atomizing core.
  • the baffle is integrally formed with the original oil storage ring, eliminating the need for additional parts and assembly, saving costs.
  • the limiting mechanism includes a metal mesh that is disposed in a recess of the outer end of the oil storage ring and is in contact with the outer side surface of the oil storage cotton.
  • the metal mesh which is arranged in the groove of the outer end of the oil storage ring is used to limit the oil storage cotton, and the overall area of the oil inlet passage is larger, and the oil inlet hole is evenly distributed, and the oil guiding oil is more uniform.
  • the accommodating chamber is further provided with an atomizing seat and a silicone seat.
  • the silicone seat is fixed in the accommodating cavity through the atomizing seat, and the ultrasonic atomizing piece is fixed on the silicone seat.
  • a first copper nut, an insulating ring and an elastic electrode are further disposed in the receiving cavity, the first copper nut is thermally fused on the inner side wall of the outer casing, and the elastic electrode is fixed on the atomizing seat through the insulating ring, and the elastic One end of the electrode is connected to the first copper nut through the first wire, and the other end of the elastic electrode is in contact with the first conductive layer of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet.
  • the first conductive layer of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet is stabilized and electrically connected by means of the elastic electrode to be abutted or clamped, and the high temperature during the welding line is prevented from affecting the performance or the service life of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet.
  • a second copper nut and a second wire are further disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the second copper nut is thermally fused on the inner side wall of the outer casing, and the lead wire on the second conductive layer of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet passes through the silicone seat and The atomizing seat is pressed into contact, one end of the second wire is welded and fixed to the atomizing seat, and the other end of the second wire passes through the side wall of the atomizing seat and is electrically connected with the second copper nut.
  • the second wire is tightly contacted with the second conductive layer of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet by the silicone seat, the contact is good, the conduction is reliable, and the oscillation effect of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet is not affected, and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet oscillates. it is good.
  • the entire ultrasonic atomizing sheet only needs to be welded to the lead wire on the second wire layer for convenient assembly, and can avoid the high frequency oscillation performance of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet due to excessive temperature of the plurality of bonding wires.
  • the receiving cavity is further provided with a conductive sheet, a second copper nut and a second wire, wherein the second copper nut is thermally melted on the inner side wall of the outer casing, and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet and the conductive sheet are both disposed in the silicone seat.
  • the ultrasonic atomizing sheet is in contact with the conductive sheet, and the conductive sheet has a pin that passes through the silicone seat and is pressed into contact with the atomizing seat; one end of the second wire is fixedly fixed to the atomizing seat, and the other end of the second wire passes through
  • the side wall of the atomizer is electrically connected to the second copper nut.
  • the second conductive layer on the ultrasonic atomizing sheet is in contact with and electrically connected to the conductive sheet, and the lead of the conductive sheet is in contact with the atomizing seat such that the second conductive layer of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet is electrically connected to the atomizing seat.
  • the ultrasonic atomized sheets are prevented from being depolarized by excessive temperature during the bonding of the wires, thereby affecting the function and life, thereby improving the practicality and electrical connection reliability of the electronic cigarette.
  • the conductive sheet is stuck in the silicone seat, or the conductive sheet is integrally formed with the silicone seat.
  • outer casing and the front cover are detachably connected by a first screw.
  • the outer casing and the front cover are screwed together to fix and compress the ultrasonic atomizing sheet.
  • the locking member is not easy to be deformed and failed, and the entire atomizing core is firmly assembled.
  • the ultrasonic atomizing sheet has good compactness and stable operation, and the amount of smoke is stable. stable.
  • the present invention also provides an ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer comprising an atomizer housing and a suction nozzle, wherein the atomizer housing is provided with an oil reservoir, and the structural feature thereof further comprises the following claims:
  • the ultrasonic electronic aerosolization core according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the atomization core is detachably connected to the atomizer housing, and the atomization surfaces of the oil storage tank, the oil storage cotton, the oil guiding cotton, and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet are sequentially connected.
  • the air inlet of the electronic cigarette, the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet, and the suction nozzle are sequentially connected.
  • an oil hole connecting the oil storage cotton and the oil storage tank is provided on the sidewall of the oil tank, and an oil suction member is disposed between the oil outlet end of the oil passage hole and the oil storage cotton, so that the atomization core is installed When in the atomizer, the oil suction member is compressed; when the atomization core is detached from the atomizer, the oil suction member returns to the normal state.
  • the oil suction member is disposed at the oil outlet end of the oil tank, and the oil oil accumulated in the oil outlet end of the oil passage hole can be absorbed when the oil passage is closed or the atomization core is pulled out to prevent the atomization from being pulled out.
  • the smoke oil then flows out or is taken out by the atomizing core to contaminate the electronic cigarette casing or the user's hand.
  • a card slot for fixing the oil sucking member is disposed on the sidewall of the oil bunker.
  • the oil suction member is fixedly connected through the card slot to prevent the oil suction member from being taken out after the atomization core is pulled out, thereby affecting the oil absorption effect.
  • the oil sucking member After assembling the atomizing core, the oil sucking member is compressed to reduce the space. At this time, the oil in the oil sucking member is extruded and absorbed by the atomizing core; when the atomizing core is disassembled, the oil sucking member returns to a fluffy state, and the smoke is absorbed. Oil to prevent smoke from leaking out.
  • the oil tank sidewall defines a first oil injection hole, and further includes an oil injection control structure for controlling the first oil injection hole to be turned on and off, and an oil control structure for controlling the oil hole opening and closing, the oil injection control structure Linking with the oil control structure; when the oil injection control structure controls the first oil hole to open, the oil control structure controls the oil hole to be closed; when the oil control structure controls the first oil hole to be closed, the oil control structure controls the oil hole to open .
  • the switch of the oil hole is linked with the first oil hole switch, and the operation is simple and the user experience is good.
  • the oil hole is closed to prevent the oil in the oil tank from being squeezed out of the oil hole due to the pressure of the oil tank, thereby avoiding oil leakage or oil burning.
  • the method further includes an air outlet control structure for controlling the air outlet passage of the atomizer, wherein the air outlet control structure is linked with the oil control structure; and when the oil injection control structure controls the first oil injection hole to be opened, the air outlet control structure controls the air outlet.
  • the channel is cut off; when the oil control structure controls the first oil hole to be closed, the air outlet control structure controls the air outlet to open.
  • the switch of the air outlet channel is linked with the first oil hole switch, and the operation is simple and the user experience is good.
  • the outlet passage is cut off to prevent the user from smoking the electronic cigarette without closing the first oil injection hole, thereby reducing the risk of oil leakage.
  • the oiling control structure includes a fixing plate fixed on the oil tank in the atomizer housing, and a slider that can be translated along the length direction of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is opposite to the first oil filling hole.
  • the second oil hole has a third oil hole on the slider; when the slider slides along the fixed plate, the third oil hole can be aligned or staggered with the first oil hole.
  • the oil filling method of the present invention is a flat push type operation, and the operation is convenient.
  • the oil control structure includes a fixing plate fixed on the oil tank in the atomizer housing, a slider and a rotating shaft that can be translated along the longitudinal direction of the fixing plate, and an axis and an oil hole are disposed in the oil tank.
  • the accommodating groove perpendicular to the axis, the accommodating groove is in communication with the oil passage hole;
  • the rotating shaft is located in the accommodating groove, and the oil arranging plate is disposed at a position corresponding to the oil hole of the rotating shaft;
  • the sliding block is coupled with the rotating shaft drive, and the sliding block can drive the rotating shaft to rotate Until the oil deflector is perpendicular to the axis of the oil hole and closes the oil hole, the slider can also rotate the shaft until the oil deflector is parallel to the axis of the oil hole and open the oil hole.
  • the oil storage cotton of the invention is firmly fixed, the oil storage cotton is not easy to fall off when the atomizing core is pulled out of the atomizer, the utility model is convenient to use, the electric conduction is reliable, the outer casing and the front cover are fixed firmly, and the ultrasonic atomizing piece is fixed.
  • the work is stable, the amount of smoke is stable, and the assembly is convenient; the smoke oil can be prevented from leaking out after the atomizing core is pulled out, and the oil is clean and sanitary; the switch of the oil hole, the opening and closing of the gas outlet channel, the unlocking and locking of the atomizing core can all pass through the oil hole.
  • Figure 1 is a front cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the atomizing core.
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the appearance of FIG. 1.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of Figure 1.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the conduction of the atomized core of Figure 1.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the conductive structure of the atomized core of Figure 1.
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the assembly of Figure 1.
  • Figure 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the atomizing core.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of the appearance of Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a front cross-sectional view showing the third embodiment of the atomizing core.
  • Figure 11 is an exploded view of the assembly of Figure 10.
  • Figure 12 is an exploded view of Figure 10.
  • Figure 13 is a front cross-sectional view showing the fourth embodiment of the atomizing core.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the first embodiment of the atomizer.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of the second embodiment of the atomizer.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view of the disassembling atomizing core of Figure 15.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view of the oil absorbing member and the atomizing core removed in Figure 15.
  • 1 is the outer casing
  • 101 is the hand-held part
  • 2 is the front cover
  • 3 is the ultrasonic atomizing piece
  • 301 is the lead wire
  • 4 is the oil storage cotton
  • 5 is the oil guiding cotton
  • 6 is the accommodating cavity
  • 7 is the oil storage ring
  • 71 is a groove
  • 8 is a baffle
  • 9 is a metal mesh
  • 10 is an atomizing seat
  • 11 is a silicone seat
  • 12 is a second copper nut
  • 13 is a second wire
  • 13' is a first wire
  • 14 is the first Copper nut
  • 15 is insulated ring
  • 16 is elastic electrode
  • 17 is silicone plug
  • 18 is pressed cotton spring
  • 19 is first screw
  • 20 is second screw
  • 21 is atomizer housing
  • 22 is nozzle
  • 25 is a conductive sheet
  • 26 is a cotton core assembly
  • 27 is an atomizing sheet assembly
  • 34 is the button board
  • 36 is the slider
  • 361 is the third oil hole
  • 363 is the air hole
  • 364 is the slope
  • 37 is the pin
  • 38 is the return spring
  • 39 is the fixed plate
  • 391 is the second oil hole
  • 40 is the shaft 401 is the oil retaining plate
  • 41 is the upper bracket
  • 42 is the oil tank
  • 421 is the oil hole
  • 422 is the first oil hole
  • 425 is the card slot
  • 43 is the main bracket
  • 44 is the lithium battery core
  • 50 is the sliding shaft.
  • 52 is the oil suction part
  • 60 is the locking hole 61 is the positive shrapnel
  • 62 is the positive screw
  • 63 is the button
  • 64 is the button spring
  • 65 is the upper shell
  • 66 is the silicone pad
  • 67 is the silicone ring
  • 68 is the main board.
  • the ultrasonic electronic aerosolizing core comprises a casing 1, a front cover 2, an ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3, an oil storage cotton 4 and a guide cotton 5, and the outer casing 1 and the front cover 2 are fastened to form a receiving cavity 6.
  • the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 is fixed in the accommodating chamber 6, and the accommodating chamber 6 is provided with an oil storage ring 7 passing through the front cover 2 at one end, and the oil storage cotton 4 is disposed in the oil storage ring 7, the oil storage cotton 4
  • the oil guiding cotton 5 is connected to the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3, and the outer side surface of the oil storage cotton 4 communicates with the oil tank of the electronic cigarette, and further includes a limiting mechanism for preventing the oil storage cotton 4 from falling off the oil storage ring 7. .
  • the limiting mechanism includes a baffle plate 8 disposed on an outer end surface of the oil storage ring 7 and in contact with the outer side surface of the oil storage cotton 4.
  • the baffle 8 is integrally formed with the oil reservoir ring 7.
  • the accommodating chamber 6 is further provided with an atomizing base 10 and a silicone seat 11 .
  • the silicone seat 11 is fixed in the accommodating cavity 6 through the atomizing base 10 , and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 is fixed on the silicone seat 11 .
  • the first copper nut 14 , the insulating ring 15 and the elastic electrode 16 are disposed in the accommodating cavity 6 .
  • the first copper nut 14 is thermally fused on the inner side wall of the outer casing 1 , and the elastic electrode 16 is fixed to the atomizing body through the insulating ring 15 .
  • On the seat 10, one end of the elastic electrode 16 is connected to the first copper nut through the first wire 13', and the other end of the elastic electrode 16 abuts against the first conductive layer of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3.
  • a second copper nut 12 and a second wire 13 are disposed in the accommodating cavity 6, and the second copper nut 12 is thermally fused on the inner side wall of the outer casing 1, and the lead wire on the second conductive layer of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 passes through the silica gel.
  • the seat 11 is pressed into contact with the atomizing base 10.
  • One end of the second wire 13 is welded and fixed to the atomizing base 10.
  • the other end of the second wire 13 passes through the side wall of the atomizing base 10 and is electrically connected to the second copper nut 12.
  • the oil storage ring 7 is further provided with a silicone plug 17 which is in contact with the inner side surface of the oil storage cotton 4, and the oil guiding cotton 5 is a U-shaped cotton sheet, and the opposite sides of the oil guiding cotton 5 pass through the silicone plug 17 and
  • the oil storage cotton 4 is in contact with each other, and the outer side of the third side of the oil guiding cotton 5 abuts against the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3; the air inlet of the electronic cigarette, the inner side of the third side of the oil guiding cotton 5, and the nozzle of the electronic cigarette 22 is turned on in turn.
  • the air flow passes directly from the surface of the U-shaped cotton wool 5, which can take the smoke away.
  • the direction indicated by the solid arrow in Figure 1 is the direction of the smoke oil, and the direction indicated by the dotted arrow is the direction of the air flow.
  • the oil storage ring 7 is provided with a sealing ring 24.
  • the electronic aerosolizing core further includes a pressing spring 18, one end of which is abutted against the silicone plug 17, and the other end of the pressing spring 18 abuts against the inner side of the third side of the oil guiding cotton 5.
  • the outer casing 1 and the front cover 2 are detachably connected by a first screw 19.
  • the atomizing base 10 is connected to the outer casing 1 by a second screw 20.
  • the outer casing 1 and the front cover 2 are screwed together to fix and compress the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3.
  • the locking member is not easily deformed, and the entire atomizing core 23 is firmly assembled, and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 has a good pressing force consistency.
  • the work is stable and the amount of smoke is stable.
  • the entire ultrasonic electronic aerosolizing core is composed of a front cover 2, a cotton core assembly 26 and an atomizing sheet assembly 27, and then fixedly connected by a first screw 19 for easy assembly and disassembly, replacement of the cotton core assembly 26 or atomization.
  • the sheet assembly 27 saves cost and replacement time and improves the practicality of the electronic cigarette.
  • the cotton core assembly 26 is an assembly formed by the oil storage cotton 4, the oil guiding cotton 5, the oil storage ring 7, the baffle 8, the silicone plug 17, the pressing spring 18, the sealing ring 24, and the like.
  • the atomizing sheet assembly 27 is composed of a casing 1, an ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 and its lead 301, an atomizing base 10, a silicone seat 11, a first copper nut 14, a second copper nut 12, an insulating ring 15, an elastic electrode 16, and a first An assembly formed by two screws 20 and the like.
  • FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 The structure of the second embodiment of the atomizing core is shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, which is similar to that in the first embodiment, except that the limiting mechanism includes a recess 71 that is locked at the outer end of the oil storage ring 7 and is stored therein.
  • a metal mesh 9 in contact with the outer side of the oil wool 4.
  • the metal mesh 9 is a steel mesh.
  • the structure of the atomization core in the second embodiment is the same as that in the first embodiment, and is not described herein, but does not affect the understanding and implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art.
  • FIG. 10 to FIG. 12 The structure of the third embodiment of the atomizing core is shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. 12, which is similar to that in the first embodiment, except that the receiving cavity 6 is further provided with a conductive sheet 25, a second copper nut 12 and a second wire. 13.
  • the second copper nut 12 is thermally fused on the inner side wall of the outer casing 1.
  • the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 and the conductive sheet 25 are disposed in the silicone seat 11, and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 abuts the conductive sheet 25, and the conductive sheet 25 a pin having a silicone seat 11 and pressed into contact with the atomizing seat 10; one end of the second wire 13 is welded and fixed to the atomizing base 10, and the other end of the second wire 13 passes through the side wall of the atomizing block 10 and The second copper nut 12 is electrically connected.
  • the conductive sheet 25 is stuck in the silicone seat 11, or the conductive sheet 25 is integrally formed with the silicone seat 11.
  • the entire ultrasonic electronic aerosolizing core is composed of a front cover 2, a cotton core assembly 26, an atomizing sheet assembly 27, and a casing assembly 28, and then fixedly connected by a first screw 19 to facilitate assembly and replacement of components.
  • the cotton core assembly 26 is an assembly formed by the oil storage cotton 4, the oil guiding cotton 5, the oil storage ring 7, the baffle 8, the silicone plug 17, the pressing spring 18, the sealing ring 24, and the like.
  • the atomizing sheet assembly 27 is an assembly formed of ultrasonic atomizing sheets 3, a silicone seat 11, a conductive sheet 25, and the like.
  • the outer casing assembly 28 is an assembly formed of components such as the outer casing 1, the atomizing base 10, the first copper nut 14, the second copper nut 12, the insulating ring 15, the elastic electrode 16, the second screw 20, and the like.
  • the structure of the atomization core in the second embodiment is the same as that in the first embodiment, and is not described herein, but does not affect the understanding and implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art.
  • FIG. 13 The structure of the fourth embodiment of the atomizing core is shown in FIG. 13, which comprises a casing 1, a front cover 2, an ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3, an oil storage cotton 4 and a guide cotton 5, and the outer casing 1 and the front cover 2 are fastened to form a receiving cavity 6.
  • the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 is fixed in the accommodating chamber 6, and the accommodating chamber 6 is provided with an oil storage ring 7 passing through the front cover 2 at one end, and the oil storage cotton 4 is disposed in the oil storage ring 7, the oil storage cotton 4
  • the oil guiding cotton 5 is connected to the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3, and the outer side surface of the oil storage cotton 4 communicates with the oil tank of the electronic cigarette, and further includes a limiting mechanism for preventing the oil storage cotton 4 from falling off the oil storage ring 7. .
  • the limiting mechanism includes an annular baffle 8 disposed on an outer end surface of the oil storage ring 7 and in contact with the outer side surface of the oil storage cotton 4.
  • the baffle 8 is integrally formed with the oil reservoir ring 7.
  • the atomizing core 23 includes an atomizing seat 10.
  • the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 is fixed in the atomizing base 10, and the atomizing seat 10 is disposed in the front cover 2.
  • the oil storage cotton 4 is fixed in the front cover 2, and the oil guiding cotton 5 is a U-shaped oil guiding cotton piece.
  • the opposite sides of the U-shaped oil guiding piece 5 pass through the atomizing seat 10 and are connected with the oil storage cotton 4, and the outer side of the third side of the U-shaped oil guiding piece 5 abuts the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3; 4 is connected to the oil sump 42 through the oil hole 421; the front cover 2 defines an air venting groove connecting the inner side of the third side surface of the U-shaped oil guiding cotton sheet 5 with the air inlet hole 3001 and the suction nozzle 22 on the atomizer.
  • the atomizing core 23 further includes a pressing spring 18.
  • One end of the pressing spring 18 abuts against the inner side of the third side of the U-shaped oil guiding piece 5, and the other end of the pressing spring 18 abuts against the inner wall of the atomizing seat 10.
  • the deformation of the U-shaped guide cotton sheet 5 can be prevented, and at the same time, since the top end of the pressing cotton spring 18 does not directly abut against the oil storage cotton 4, the oil storage cotton 4 can be prevented from falling off.
  • the inside of the third side of the U-shaped oil guiding piece 5 is communicated with the oil storage cotton 4 through the oil recovery hole on the atomizing seat 10.
  • the atomization area of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 is communicated with the oil storage cotton 4 through the smoke oil recovery hole, and the large particle smoke oil generated by the atomization of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 can be directly sprayed onto the oil storage cotton 4 through the smoke oil recovery hole, and then The U-shaped oil guiding piece 5 is guided to the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 for secondary recycling.
  • the front cover 2 is embedded with a positive electrode ring and a negative electrode ring; one side of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 is attached to one end of the positive electrode elastic piece 61, and the other end of the positive electrode elastic piece 61 is locked by the positive electrode screw 62 and the positive electrode ring; The other side of the chemical sheet 3 is attached to one end of the negative electrode elastic piece, and the other end of the negative electrode elastic piece is locked to the negative electrode ring by a negative electrode; the atomizer housing 21 is provided with a positive elastic electrode which is in contact with the positive electrode ring. a negative elastic electrode that is bonded to the negative electrode ring.
  • the positive and negative silver layers of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 are respectively adhered and electrically conductive by the positive electrode elastic piece and the negative electrode elastic piece, and the positive and negative magnetic elastic pieces are respectively locked to the positive and negative electrode rings by the positive and negative electrode screws for fixing and conducting.
  • the entire ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 does not need to be electrically conductive, easy to assemble, and can avoid the depolarization of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 caused by the excessive temperature of the bonding wire; at the same time, the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 does not apply tin, does not pollute the oil, and is more environmentally friendly. health. After the atomizing core 23 is loaded into the atomizer, the contact between the elastic electrode and the electrode ring is directly conducted, and the disassembly and assembly is convenient and the work is reliable.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizer includes an atomizer housing 21 and a suction nozzle 22.
  • the atomizer housing 21 is provided with an oil reservoir, and further includes an ultrasonic electronic aerosolization core 23 as described in the first embodiment.
  • the atomizing core 23 is detachably connected to the atomizer housing 21, and the atomization surfaces of the oil reservoir, the oil storage cotton 4, the oil guiding cotton 5, and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 are sequentially connected, and the air inlet of the electronic cigarette, The atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 and the suction nozzle 22 are sequentially connected to each other.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizer includes an atomizer housing 21 and a suction nozzle 22, and an oil reservoir 42 is disposed in the atomizer housing 21, and further includes ultrasonic electronic aerosolization described in the fourth embodiment.
  • the core 23, the atomizing core 23 is detachably connected with the atomizer housing 21, and the atomization surfaces of the oil reservoir, the oil storage cotton 4, the oil guiding cotton 5, and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 are sequentially connected, and the electronic cigarette is advanced.
  • the gas port, the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3, and the suction nozzle 22 are sequentially connected to each other.
  • the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 3 is parallel to the length direction of the electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizer housing 21 includes an upper case 65 and a lower case 30.
  • the oil absorbing member 52 is an oil absorbing cotton or a sponge.
  • the oil sucking member 52 When the atomizing core 23 is housed in the atomizer, the oil sucking member 52 is compressed; when the atomizing core 23 is detached from the atomizer, the oil sucking member 52 returns to the normal state.
  • the oil tank 42 defines a first oil filling hole 422, and further includes an oiling control structure for controlling the opening and closing of the first oil filling hole 422, and an oil control structure for controlling the opening and closing of the oil hole 421, the oil filling control structure and
  • the oil control structure is interlocked; when the oil injection control structure controls the first oil filling hole 422 to be opened, the oil control structure controls the oil hole 421 to be closed; when the oil filling control structure controls the first oil filling hole 422 to be closed, the oil control structure controls the oil The hole 421 is opened.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizer further includes an air outlet control structure for controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet passage of the atomizer, the air outlet control structure is interlocked with the oil passing control structure; and when the oil filling control structure controls the first oil filling hole 422 to be opened, the air outlet control structure The outlet passage is controlled to be cut off; when the oil control structure controls the first oil injection hole 422 to be closed, the outlet control structure controls the outlet passage to open.
  • the atomizing core 23 projects into the atomizer housing 21 from one side of the atomizer housing 21, and the outer casing 1 is exposed. Since the outer casing 1 of the atomizing core 23 is exposed, when the atomizing core 23 is replaced, the smoke oil does not get on the hands of the replacement person, and is clean and hygienic.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizer further includes a locking structure that can lock the fixed atomizing core 23; when the oil filling control structure controls the first oil filling hole 422 to open, the locking structure controls the atomizing core 23 to unlock; when the oil filling control structure controls the first oil filling When the hole 422 is closed, the locking structure controls the atomizing core 23 to be locked and fixed.
  • the locking or unlocking of the atomizing core 23 is linked with the first oiling hole 422 switch, and the user only needs one action to complete the interlocking relationship of the locking or unlocking of the atomizing core 23, and the operation is simple, the utility is strong, and the user experience is good.
  • the atomizing core 23 is locked by the locking structure, and the atomizing core 23 is not easily dropped.
  • the atomizing core 23 can be replaced by opening the locking structure, and the operation is convenient. In the state of use, the atomizing core 23 can be locked to prevent the atomizing core 23 from falling out due to various reasons (mistake or vibration) in the process of using the electronic cigarette, thereby causing the smoke oil to leak out.
  • the oil-filling control structure includes a fixing plate 39 fixed on the oil tank 42 in the atomizer housing 21, and a slider 36 movable along the longitudinal direction of the fixing plate 39.
  • the fixing plate 39 is opened with the first oil-filling hole.
  • the second oil hole 391 is opposite to the second oil hole 391.
  • the third oil hole 361 is defined in the slider 36. When the slider 36 slides along the fixing plate 39, the third oil hole 361 can be aligned or offset from the first oil hole 422.
  • the oil control structure includes a fixing plate 39 fixed on the oil tank 42 in the atomizer housing 21, a slider 36 that can be translated along the longitudinal direction of the fixing plate 39, and a rotating shaft 40; an axis is arranged in the oil chamber 42
  • the oil hole 421 has a vertical accommodating groove, and the accommodating groove communicates with the oil hole 421; the rotating shaft 40 is located in the accommodating groove, and the rotating shaft 40 is disposed at a position corresponding to the oil hole 421 to set the oil slab 401; the slider 36 and the rotating shaft 40
  • the slider 36 can rotate the rotating shaft 40 until the oil deflector 401 is perpendicular to the axis of the oil passage 421 and close the oil hole 421.
  • the slider 36 can also rotate the rotating shaft 40 until the oil retaining plate 401 is parallel to the oil.
  • the axis of the hole 421 is opened through the oil hole 421.
  • the slider 36 is provided with a rack in the longitudinal direction, and the rotating shaft 40 is provided with a gear that meshes with the rack.
  • the slider 36 rotates the rotating shaft 40 by 90°, so that the oil deflector 401 is perpendicular to the axis of the oil hole 421, and the oil is blocked.
  • the plate 401 closes the oil hole 421; when the first oil hole 422 is closed (for example, the slider 36 moves to the right), the slider 36 rotates the rotating shaft 40 by 90° in the reverse direction, so that the oil deflector 401 and the oil hole 421 axis In parallel, the oil retaining plate 401 does not block the oil hole 421, thereby interlocking the closing and conducting of the oil hole 421.
  • the air outlet control structure includes a fixing plate 39 fixed in the oil tank 42 in the atomizer housing 21, a slider 36 that can be translated along the length direction of the fixing plate 39, and a sliding hole 363 is opened in the slider 36.
  • the slider 36 drives the air hole 363 to open or cut the air outlet passage.
  • the slider 36 is provided with a through hole 363. The reciprocating motion of the slider 36 allows the through hole 363 to be aligned or shifted with the air outlet passage, thereby achieving the cutting and opening of the air outlet passage.
  • the air vent 363 opens the air outlet passage, and the entire air passage is in a conductive state, and can be normally smoked; when in the oil filling state, the air passage 363 cuts off the air outlet passage, and the entire air passage is in a cut state, and smoking is not allowed.
  • the locking structure includes a fixing plate 39 fixed in the oil tank 42 in the atomizer housing 21, a slider 36 movable in the longitudinal direction of the fixing plate 39, and a ball movable up and down along the through hole of the fixing plate 39.
  • the head pin 37, the ball stud 37 is jacketed with a return spring 38, the bottom of the return spring 38 is mounted on the inner side wall of the through hole; the bottom of the slider 36 is provided with a slope 364 corresponding to the head of the ball stud 37, atomizing
  • a locking hole 60 corresponding to the pin 37 is opened on the core.
  • the slider 36 also interlocks the atomization core 23 to unlock, and the atomization can be pulled out.
  • the core 23 is replaced to prevent oil leakage.
  • the portion of the bottom surface of the slider 36 that is in contact with the pin 37 has a sloped structure.
  • the slider 36 bears against the head of the pin 37, and the pin 37 is inserted into the locking hole 60 on the atomizing core 23, thereby locking the atomizing core 23; when the first oil filling hole 422 is opened, the slider 36 leaves the top of the pin 37, and the pin 37 moves upward by the return spring 38, thereby exiting the locking hole 60 on the atomizing core 23, and unlocking the atomizing core 23.
  • the housing 1 is provided with a hand piece 101. It is more convenient to provide the hand piece 101 and replace the atomizing core 23.
  • a silicone pad 66 is disposed in the second oil hole 391.
  • the silicone pad 66 is provided with a protruding rib on a side of the slider 36.
  • the silicone pad 66 defines a fourth oil hole opposite to the second oil hole 391.
  • An elastic sheet is disposed in the fourth oil hole 251, and the elastic sheet is connected to the silicone pad 66 unilaterally.
  • the elastic sheet is connected to the silicone pad 66 on one side.
  • a silicone ring 67 is disposed between the oil sump 42 and the fixing plate 39. Silicone ring 67 is used to seal the smoke oil.
  • the atomizer mainly includes a button 63, a button spring 64, a main board 68, an LED bracket, a first PC piece, a first fastening screw, a nozzle holder 33, a key plate 34, a second fastening screw, an upper bracket 41, and a main

Landscapes

  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器，包括外壳(1)、前盖(2)、超声雾化片(3)、储油棉(4)和导油棉(5)，外壳(1)和前盖(2)扣合形成容纳腔(6)，雾化片(3)固设于容纳腔(6)内，容纳腔(6)内设有储油环(7)，储油棉(4)设于储油环(7)且通过导油棉(4)与雾化片(3)相连，储油棉(4)外侧面与油仓(42)相通，还包括用于防止储油棉(4)从储油环(7)脱落的限位机构。储油棉(4)不易脱落，导电可靠，外壳(1)和前盖(2)固定牢靠，工作稳定，烟雾量稳定，组装方便；可以防止拔出雾化芯后烟油漏出；过油孔(421)的开关、出气通道的通断、雾化芯的解锁与锁定均可以通过注油孔(422、391、361)的开关联锁控制；当向油仓（42）注油时，过油孔（421）关闭、出气通道切断，避免漏油或泡油，干净卫生，避免浪费，节约成本；操作简单，更换雾化芯方便、注油方便，用户体验好。

Description

一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器 技术领域
本发明属于电子烟技术领域，特别涉及一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器。
背景技术
现有的超声波电子烟雾化器包括雾化器壳体、雾化芯和吸嘴，其中雾化器壳体内设有油仓，雾化芯包括超声雾化片及连通超声雾化片雾化面与油仓的导油机构。工作时，油仓内的烟油通过导油机构导至超声雾化片雾化面雾化，产生烟雾被气流从吸嘴带出，供用户吸食。
为方便重复使用，节约成本，现有技术中设计了可与雾化器壳体可拆卸相连的雾化芯，其包括外壳、前盖、超声雾化片、储油棉、导油棉，其中，外壳和前盖扣合形成容纳腔，容纳腔内设有雾化座，超声雾化片通过硅胶座固设于雾化座上。容纳腔内设有一端穿出前盖的储油环，储油棉设于该储油环内，储油棉通过导油棉与超声雾化片雾化面相连，储油棉的外侧面与电子烟的油仓相通。
这种超声波电子烟雾化芯具有以下缺点：
第一，储油棉直接置于储油环内，无固定结构，因而在雾化芯被拔出雾化器的过程中，储油棉极易脱落，给使用带来不便，容易弄脏储油棉，同时储油棉上的烟油也会外漏并造成污染。
第二，采用弹性导电片压紧超声雾化片导电或通过焊接的方式将超声雾化片上的电极层与供电电极连接。
当采用弹性导电片压紧超声雾化片导电时，雾化芯包括正负弹性导电片，正负弹性导电片的一端通过螺钉固设于外壳内侧壁，正负弹性电极的另一端与超声雾化片相抵接。为了不影响超声雾化片的振荡幅度，必须减弱弹性导电片对超声雾化片的压紧作用，从而导致弹性导电片接触不良，导电不可靠；由于超声雾化片工作过程中产生高温，弹性导电片在高温下容易失效即永久变形没弹性，所以容易导致导电接触不良。
当通过焊接的方式将超声雾化片上的电极层与供电电极连接时，超声雾化片的第一电极层和第二电极层均是通过焊接的方式与供电电极连接，在焊接过程中产生的高温会影响超声雾化片的性能，超声雾化片在受到高温后会出现退极化现象，丧失高频振荡性能，使用寿命短。
第三，对于超声雾化片平行于电子烟长度方向的超声波电子烟雾化器，在拔出雾化芯时，油仓内会有少量的烟油被带出，容易出现漏油现象并弄脏用户的手，影响用户体验。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于，针对上述现有技术的不足，提供一种改进了的超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器，储油棉固定牢靠，在雾化芯被拔出雾化器时不易脱落；导电较可靠，外壳和前盖固定较牢靠，超声雾化片工作稳定，烟雾量稳定，使用寿命长，组装方便，雾化芯拔出后不会有烟油漏出，干净卫生。
为解决储油棉易脱落的问题，本发明所采用的技术方案是：
一种超声波电子烟雾化芯，包括外壳、前盖、超声雾化片、储油棉和导油棉，外壳和前盖扣合形成容纳腔，超声雾化片固设于该容纳腔内，容纳腔内设有一端穿出前盖的储油环，储油棉设于该储油环内，储油棉通过导油棉与超声雾化片雾化面相连，储油棉的外侧面与电子烟的油仓相通，其结构特点是还包括用于防止 储油棉从储油环脱落的限位机构。
借由上述结构，限位结构可以将储油棉限位于储油环内，在雾化芯被拔出雾化器的过程中，储油棉不会脱落，使用方便，干净卫生。
作为一种优选方式，所述限位机构包括设于储油环外端面并与储油棉外侧面相接触的挡板。
作为一种优选方式，所述挡板与所述储油环一体成型。
储油环外端面设置挡板，挡板可以将储油棉限位于储油环内，在雾化芯拔出雾化器的过程中，储油棉不会脱落。挡板与原有的储油环一体成型，不需额外增加零件并组装，节省成本。
作为另一种优选方式，所述限位机构包括卡设于储油环外端的凹槽内并与储油棉外侧面相接触的金属网。
采用卡设于储油环外端凹槽内的金属网对储油棉限位，进油通路整体面积更大，同时进油孔分布均匀，导油更均匀。
进一步地，所述容纳腔内还设有雾化座和硅胶座，硅胶座通过雾化座固设于容纳腔内，超声雾化片固设于硅胶座上。
为解决导电结构设计不合理的问题，本发明所采用的技术方案是：
进一步地，所述容纳腔内还设有第一铜螺母、绝缘环和弹性电极，所述第一铜螺母热熔于外壳内侧壁上，弹性电极通过绝缘环固设于雾化座上，弹性电极的一端通过第一导线与第一铜螺母相连接，弹性电极的另一端与超声雾化片的第一导电层相抵接。
借由上述结构，超声雾化片的第一导电层通过弹性电极抵紧或夹紧的方式实现稳定电连接，避免焊线过程中产生高温而影响超声雾化片的性能或使用寿命。
进一步地，所述容纳腔内还设有第二铜螺母和第二导线，所述第二铜螺母热熔于外壳内侧壁上，超声雾化片的第二导电层上的引线通过硅胶座与雾化座压紧接触，第二导线的一端与雾化座焊接固定，第二导线的另一端穿过雾化座侧壁并与第二铜螺母电连接。
借由上述结构，利用硅胶座将第二导线与超声雾化片的第二导电层压紧接触，接触良好，导电可靠，且不会影响超声雾化片的振荡效果，超声雾化片振荡效果好。整个超声雾化片只需要焊接第二导线层上的引线导电，组装方便，可避免因多处焊线温度过高使超声雾化片退极化而丧失其高频振荡性能。
进一步地，所述容纳腔内还设有导电片、第二铜螺母和第二导线，所述第二铜螺母热熔于外壳内侧壁上，超声雾化片与导电片均设于硅胶座内，超声雾化片与导电片相抵接，导电片具有穿出硅胶座并与雾化座压紧接触的引脚；第二导线的一端与雾化座焊接固定，第二导线的另一端穿过雾化座侧壁并与第二铜螺母电连接。
借由上述结构，超声雾化片上的第二导电层与导电片接触且电连接，导电片的引脚与雾化座接触使得超声雾化片的第二导电层与雾化座电连接，在这些连接过程中，不需要焊接电子线，避免超声雾化片在焊线时受温度过高退极化而影响其功能和寿命，从而可以提高电子烟的实用性和电连接可靠性。
作为一种优选方式，所述导电片卡设于硅胶座内，或者导电片与硅胶座一体成型。
进一步地，所述外壳和前盖之间通过第一螺钉可拆卸相连。
外壳和前盖之间采用螺钉锁紧，固定及压紧超声雾化片，锁紧件不易变形失效，整个雾化芯装配牢靠，超声雾化片压紧力一致性好，工作稳定，烟雾量稳定。
基于同一个发明构思，本发明还提供了一种超声波电子烟雾化器，包括雾化器壳体和吸嘴，雾化器壳体内设有油仓，其结构特点是还包括如权利要求1至9 任一项所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，所述雾化芯与雾化器壳体可拆卸相连，油仓、储油棉、导油棉、超声雾化片的雾化面依次相连通，电子烟的进气口、超声雾化片的雾化面、吸嘴依次相连通。
为解决雾化芯拔出后易漏油的问题，本发明所采用的技术方案是：
进一步地，所述油仓侧壁上开设连通储油棉及油仓的过油孔，还包括夹设于过油孔出油端与储油棉之间的吸油件，使得当雾化芯装于雾化器内时，吸油件被压缩；当雾化芯从雾化器上拆卸时，吸油件恢复常态。
借由上述结构，在油仓的过油孔出油端设置有吸油件，在油路关闭或雾化芯拔出时能够吸收积留在过油孔出油端的烟油，防止拔出雾化芯时由于压强瞬间减少，所以烟油随即流出或被雾化芯带出而弄脏电子烟外壳或使用者手部。
进一步地，所述油仓侧壁上设有用于固定所述吸油件的卡槽。
吸油件通过卡槽固定连接，防止雾化芯拔出后将吸油件带出而影响其吸油效果。
在组装雾化芯后，吸油件被压缩，减小空间，此时吸油件内的烟油被挤出且被雾化芯吸收；当拆卸雾化芯时，吸油件恢复为蓬松状态，吸收烟油，防止烟油漏出。
进一步地，所述油仓侧壁开设第一注油孔，还包括用于控制第一注油孔通断的注油控制结构、用于控制过油孔通断的过油控制结构，所述注油控制结构与过油控制结构联动；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔打开时，过油控制结构控制过油孔关闭；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔关闭时，过油控制结构控制过油孔打开。
借由上述结构，过油孔的开关与第一注油孔开关联动，操作简单，用户体验好。当注油时，过油孔关闭，避免油仓内的烟油由于油仓的增压而从过油孔挤出，从而避免出现漏油或泡油现象。
进一步地，还包括用于控制雾化器的出气通道通断的出气控制结构，所述出气控制结构与过油控制结构联动；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔打开时，出气控制结构控制出气通道切断；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔关闭时，出气控制结构控制出气通道打开。
借由上述结构，出气通道的开关与第一注油孔开关联动，操作简单，用户体验好。当注油时，出气通道切断，可避免用户在未关闭第一注油孔的情况下抽吸电子烟，降低漏油风险。
作为一种优选方式，所述注油控制结构包括雾化器壳体内固设于油仓上的固定板、可沿固定板长度方向平移的滑块，所述固定板上开设与第一注油孔相对的第二注油孔，所述滑块上开设第三注油孔；当滑块沿固定板滑动时，第三注油孔可与第一注油孔对准或错开。
借由上述结构，本发明注油方式为平推式操作，操作方便。
作为一种优选方式，所述过油控制结构包括雾化器壳体内固设于油仓上的固定板、可沿固定板长度方向平移的滑块、转轴；油仓内设置轴线与过油孔轴线垂直的容纳槽，所述容纳槽与过油孔相通；所述转轴位于容纳槽内，转轴对应过油孔的位置设置挡油板；滑块与转轴传动相接，滑块可带动转轴转动直至挡油板垂直于过油孔的轴线并关闭过油孔，滑块还可带动转轴转动直至挡油板平行于过油孔的轴线并打开过油孔。
借由上述结构，可以利用转轴的转动开关过油孔。
与现有技术相比，本发明的储油棉固定牢靠，在雾化芯被拔出雾化器时储油棉不易脱落，使用方便，导电可靠，外壳和前盖固定牢靠，超声雾化片工作稳定，烟雾量稳定，组装方便；可以防止拔出雾化芯后烟油漏出，干净卫生；过油孔的 开关、出气通道的通断、雾化芯的解锁与锁定均可以通过注油孔的开关联锁控制，形成四联动机构；当向油仓注油时，过油孔关闭、出气通道切断，避免漏油或泡油，干净卫生，避免浪费，节约成本；整个操作非常简单，更换雾化芯方便、注油方便，仅需一个动作即可完成多项操作，大大提升消费者的使用体验感。
附图说明
图1为雾化芯实施例一的正剖视图。
图2为图1的A-A剖视图。
图3为图1的外观示意图。
图4为图1的爆炸图。
图5为图1中雾化芯的导电原理图。
图6为图1中雾化芯的导电结构爆炸图。
图7为图1的组件爆炸图。
图8为雾化芯实施例二的正剖视图。
图9为图8的外观示意图。
图10为雾化芯实施例三的正剖视图。
图11为图10的组件爆炸图。
图12为图10的爆炸图。
图13为雾化芯实施例四的正剖视图。
图14为雾化器实施例一的结构示意图。
图15为雾化器实施例二的结构示意图。
图16为图15中拆卸雾化芯时的示意图。
图17为图15中拆卸吸油件和雾化芯时的示意图。
其中，1为外壳，101为手持部，2为前盖，3为超声雾化片，301为引线，4为储油棉，5为导油棉，6为容纳腔，7为储油环，71为凹槽，8为挡板，9为金属网，10为雾化座，11为硅胶座，12为第二铜螺母，13为第二导线，13’为第一导线，14为第一铜螺母，15为绝缘环，16为弹性电极，17为硅胶塞，18为压棉弹簧，19为第一螺钉，20为第二螺钉，21为雾化器壳体，22为吸嘴，23为雾化芯，24为密封圈，25为导电片，26为棉芯组件，27为雾化片组件，28为外壳组件，30为下壳，3001为进气孔，33为吸嘴座，34为按键板，36为滑块，361为第三注油孔，363为过气孔，364为斜面，37为销钉，38为复位弹簧，39为固定板，391为第二注油孔，40为转轴，401为挡油板，41为上支架，42为油仓，421为过油孔，422为第一注油孔，425为卡槽，43为主支架，44为锂电芯，50为滑动轴，52为吸油件，60为锁紧孔，61为正极弹片，62为正极螺钉，63为按键，64为按键弹簧，65为上壳，66为硅胶垫，67为硅胶圈，68为主板。
具体实施方式
雾化芯实施例一
如图1至图7所示，超声波电子烟雾化芯包括外壳1、前盖2、超声雾化片3、储油棉4和导油棉5，外壳1和前盖2扣合形成容纳腔6，超声雾化片3固设于该容纳腔6内，容纳腔6内设有一端穿出前盖2的储油环7，储油棉4设于该储油环7内，储油棉4通过导油棉5与超声雾化片3雾化面相连，储油棉4的外侧面与电子烟的油仓相通，还包括用于防止储油棉4从储油环7脱落的限位机构。
所述限位机构包括设于储油环7外端面并与储油棉4外侧面相接触的挡板8。
所述挡板8与所述储油环7一体成型。
所述容纳腔6内还设有雾化座10和硅胶座11，硅胶座11通过雾化座10固设于容纳腔6内，超声雾化片3固设于硅胶座11上。
所述容纳腔6内设有第一铜螺母14、绝缘环15和弹性电极16，所述第一铜螺母14热熔于外壳1内侧壁上，弹性电极16通过绝缘环15固设于雾化座10上，弹性电极16的一端通过第一导线13’与第一铜螺母相连接，弹性电极16的另一端与超声雾化片3的第一导电层相抵接。
所述容纳腔6内设有第二铜螺母12和第二导线13，所述第二铜螺母12热熔于外壳1内侧壁上，超声雾化片3的第二导电层上的引线通过硅胶座11与雾化座10压紧接触，第二导线13的一端与雾化座10焊接固定，第二导线13的另一端穿过雾化座10侧壁并与第二铜螺母12电连接。
所述储油环7内还设有与储油棉4内侧面相接触的硅胶塞17，所述导油棉5为U型棉片，导油棉5的两相对侧面穿过硅胶塞17并与储油棉4相接触，导油棉5的第三侧面外侧与超声雾化片3雾化面相抵接；电子烟的进气口、导油棉5的第三侧面内侧、电子烟的吸嘴22依次导通。气流直接从U型导油棉5表面经过，可将烟雾充分带走。图1中实线箭头所示方向为烟油导向，虚线箭头所示方向为气流走向。
储油环7外套设密封圈24。电子烟雾化芯还包括压棉弹簧18，压棉弹簧18的一端与硅胶塞17相抵接，压棉弹簧18的另一端与导油棉5的第三侧面内侧相抵接。
所述外壳1和前盖2之间通过第一螺钉19可拆卸相连。雾化座10通过第二螺钉20与外壳1相连。外壳1和前盖2之间采用螺钉锁紧，固定及压紧超声雾化片3，锁紧件不易变形失效，整个雾化芯23装配牢靠，超声雾化片3压紧力一致性好，工作稳定，烟雾量稳定。
如图7所示，整个超声波电子烟雾化芯由前盖2、棉芯组件26和雾化片组件27组成，然后通过第一螺钉19固定连接，方便拆装、更换棉芯组件26或雾化片组件27，节省成本与更换时间，提高电子烟的实用性。其中，棉芯组件26为由储油棉4、导油棉5、储油环7、挡板8、硅胶塞17、压棉弹簧18、密封圈24等部件形成的组件。雾化片组件27为由外壳1、超声雾化片3及其引线301、雾化座10、硅胶座11、第一铜螺母14、第二铜螺母12、绝缘环15、弹性电极16、第二螺钉20等部件形成的组件。
雾化芯实施例二
图8和图9中示出雾化芯实施例二的结构，其与实施例一中类似，区别在于，所述限位机构包括卡设于储油环7外端的凹槽71内并与储油棉4外侧面相接触的金属网9。所述金属网9为钢网。对于实施例二中雾化芯与实施例一中相同的结构，在此不做文字赘述，但并不影响本领域的技术人员对本发明的理解和实现。
雾化芯实施例三
图10至图12中示出雾化芯实施例三的结构，其与实施例一中类似，区别在于，所述容纳腔6内还设有导电片25、第二铜螺母12和第二导线13，所述第二铜螺母12热熔于外壳1内侧壁上，超声雾化片3与导电片25均设于硅胶座11内，超声雾化片3与导电片25相抵接，导电片25具有穿出硅胶座11并与雾化座10压紧接触的引脚；第二导线13的一端与雾化座10焊接固定，第二导线13的另一端穿过雾化座10侧壁并与第二铜螺母12电连接。所述导电片25卡设于硅胶座11内，或者导电片25与硅胶座11一体成型。
如图11所示，整个超声波电子烟雾化芯由前盖2、棉芯组件26、雾化片组件27和外壳组件28组成，然后通过第一螺钉19固定连接，方便拆装和更换组件。其中，棉芯组件26为由储油棉4、导油棉5、储油环7、挡板8、硅胶塞17、压棉弹簧18、密封圈24等部件形成的组件。雾化片组件27为由超声雾化片3、硅胶座11、导电片25等部件形成的组件。外壳组件28为由外壳1、雾化座10、第一铜螺母14、第二铜螺母12、绝缘环15、弹性电极16、第二螺钉20等部件形成的组件。对于实施例二中雾化芯与实施例一中相同的结构，在此不做文字赘述，但并不影响本领域的技术人员对本发明的理解和实现。
雾化芯实施例四
图13中示出雾化芯实施例四的结构，包括外壳1、前盖2、超声雾化片3、储油棉4和导油棉5，外壳1和前盖2扣合形成容纳腔6，超声雾化片3固设于该容纳腔6内，容纳腔6内设有一端穿出前盖2的储油环7，储油棉4设于该储油环7内，储油棉4通过导油棉5与超声雾化片3雾化面相连，储油棉4的外侧面与电子烟的油仓相通，还包括用于防止储油棉4从储油环7脱落的限位机构。
所述限位机构包括设于储油环7外端面并与储油棉4外侧面相接触的环形挡板8。所述挡板8与所述储油环7一体成型。
所述雾化芯23包括雾化座10。超声雾化片3固设于雾化座10内，雾化座10设于前盖2内。
所述储油棉4固设于前盖2内，导油棉5为U型导油棉片。U型导油棉片5的两相对侧面均穿过雾化座10并与储油棉4相接，U型导油棉片5第三侧面外侧与超声雾化片3相抵接；储油棉4通过过油孔421与油仓42相连通；所述前盖2上开设连通U型导油棉片5第三侧面内侧与雾化器上进气孔3001及吸嘴22的过气槽。
所述雾化芯23还包括压棉弹簧18，压棉弹簧18的一端与U型导油棉片5第三侧面内侧相抵接，压棉弹簧18另一端与雾化座10内壁相抵接。可以防止U型导油棉片5变形，同时，由于压棉弹簧18顶端不直接与储油棉4相抵接，还可以防止储油棉4脱离掉落。
U型导油棉片5第三侧面内侧通过雾化座10上的烟油回收孔与储油棉4相通。超声雾化片3的雾化区域通过烟油回收孔与储油棉4相通，超声雾化片3雾化产生的大颗粒烟油可通过烟油回收孔直接喷射至储油棉4上，再通过U型导油棉片5导至超声雾化片3进行二次回收利用。
前盖2上嵌有正电极环和负电极环；超声雾化片3的一面与正极弹片61的一端相贴合，正极弹片61的另一端通过正极螺钉62与正电极环锁紧；超声雾化片3的另一面与负极弹片的一端相贴合，负极弹片的另一端通过负极螺钉与负电极环锁紧；雾化器壳体21内设有与正电极环相贴合的正弹性电极、与负电极环相贴合的负弹性电极。超声雾化片3的正负极银层分别依靠正极弹片与负极弹片进行贴合导电，正负极弹片分别依靠正负极螺钉将其锁至正负极电极环进行固定和导电。整个超声雾化片3不需要焊线导电，组装方便，且可避免焊线温度过高引起超声雾化片3退极化；同时超声雾化片3不上锡，不污染烟油，更加环保卫生。将雾化芯23装入雾化器后，直接通过弹性电极与电极环的接触导电，拆装方便，工作可靠。
雾化器实施例一
如图14所示，电子烟雾化器包括雾化器壳体21和吸嘴22，雾化器壳体21内设有油仓，还包括实施例一中所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯23，所述雾化芯23 与雾化器壳体21可拆卸相连，油仓、储油棉4、导油棉5、超声雾化片3的雾化面依次相连通，电子烟的进气口、超声雾化片3的雾化面、吸嘴22依次相连通。
雾化器实施例二
如图15至17所示，电子烟雾化器包括雾化器壳体21和吸嘴22，雾化器壳体21内设有油仓42，还包括实施例四中所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯23，所述雾化芯23与雾化器壳体21可拆卸相连，油仓、储油棉4、导油棉5、超声雾化片3的雾化面依次相连通，电子烟的进气口、超声雾化片3的雾化面、吸嘴22依次相连通。
所述油仓42侧壁上开设连通储油棉4及油仓42的过油孔421，还包括夹设于过油孔421出油端与储油棉4之间的吸油件52。超声雾化片3平行于电子烟长度方向。雾化器壳体21包括上壳65和下壳30。
所述吸油件52为吸油棉或海绵。
当雾化芯23装于雾化器内时，吸油件52被压缩；当雾化芯23从雾化器上拆卸时，吸油件52恢复常态。
所述油仓42开设第一注油孔422，还包括用于控制第一注油孔422通断的注油控制结构、用于控制过油孔421通断的过油控制结构，所述注油控制结构与过油控制结构联动；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔422打开时，过油控制结构控制过油孔421关闭；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔422关闭时，过油控制结构控制过油孔421打开。
电子烟雾化器还包括用于控制雾化器的出气通道通断的出气控制结构，所述出气控制结构与过油控制结构联动；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔422打开时，出气控制结构控制出气通道切断；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔422关闭时，出气控制结构控制出气通道打开。
所述雾化芯23从雾化器壳体21的一侧面伸入雾化器壳体21内，且外壳1外露。由于雾化芯23外壳1外露，因而更换雾化芯23时，烟油不会沾到更换人员手上，干净卫生。
电子烟雾化器还包括可锁紧固定雾化芯23的锁紧结构；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔422打开时，锁紧结构控制雾化芯23解锁；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔422关闭时，锁紧结构控制雾化芯23锁紧固定。雾化芯23的锁定或解锁与第一注油孔422开关联动，用户只需要一个动作就可以完成雾化芯23锁定或解锁的联动关系，操作简单，实用性强，用户体验好。通过锁紧结构将雾化芯23锁紧，雾化芯23不易掉出。打开锁紧结构即可对雾化芯23进行更换，操作方便。在使用状态下可将雾化芯23锁住，避免在使用电子烟的过程中由于各种原因(误拔或振动)导致雾化芯23掉出，从而导致烟油漏出。
所述注油控制结构包括雾化器壳体21内固设于油仓42上的固定板39、可沿固定板39长度方向平移的滑块36，所述固定板39上开设与第一注油孔422相对的第二注油孔391，所述滑块36上开设第三注油孔361；当滑块36沿固定板39滑动时，第三注油孔361可与第一注油孔422对准或错开。
所述过油控制结构包括雾化器壳体21内固设于油仓42上的固定板39、可沿固定板39长度方向平移的滑块36、转轴40；油仓42内设置轴线与过油孔421轴线垂直的容纳槽，所述容纳槽与过油孔421相通；所述转轴40位于容纳槽内，转轴40对应过油孔421的位置设置挡油板401；滑块36与转轴40传动相接，滑块36可带动转轴40转动直至挡油板401垂直于过油孔421的轴线并关闭过油孔421，滑块36还可带动转轴40转动直至挡油板401平行于过油孔421的轴线并打开过油孔421。
所述滑块36上设有沿长度方向的齿条，转轴40上设有与齿条相啮合的齿轮。利用齿轮齿条传动原理，当第一注油孔422打开时(例如滑块36向左运动)，滑块36带动转轴40转动90°，使得挡油板401与过油孔421轴线垂直，挡油板401关闭过油孔421；当第一注油孔422关闭时(例如滑块36向右运动)，滑块36带动转轴40往反方向转动90°，使得挡油板401与过油孔421轴线平行，挡油板401不遮挡过油孔421，从而联动过油孔421的关闭与导通。
所述出气控制结构包括雾化器壳体21内固设于油仓42上的固定板39、可沿固定板39长度方向平移的滑块36，滑块36上开设过气孔363，当滑块36沿固定板39滑动时，滑块36带动过气孔363打开或切断出气通道。滑块36开有过气孔363，滑块36的往复运动，可使该过气孔363与出气通道呈对准或错开状态，从而实现出气通道的切断与打开。使用状态下，过气孔363打开出气通道，整个气道呈现导通状态，可正常吸烟；当处于注油状态下，过气孔363切断出气通道，整个气道处于切断状态，不能吸烟。
所述锁紧结构包括雾化器壳体21内固设于油仓42上的固定板39、可沿固定板39长度方向平移的滑块36、可沿固定板39上通孔上下移动的球头销钉37，球头销钉37外套设复位弹簧38，复位弹簧38的底部架设在所述通孔内侧壁上；滑块36底部设有与球头销钉37头部相对应的斜面364，雾化芯上开设与销钉37相对应的锁紧孔60。在推开滑块36打开第一注油孔422时，滑块36联动转轴40转动使挡油板401密封过油孔421，此时滑块36还联动雾化芯23解锁，可拔出雾化芯23进行更换，防止漏油。滑块36底面与销钉37接触的部位呈斜面结构，当滑块36往复运动时，可带动球头销钉37上下运动，从而实现雾化芯23的解锁与锁定。在使用状态下，滑块36顶住销钉37头部，使销钉37插入雾化芯23上的锁紧孔60，从而将雾化芯23锁住；当第一注油孔422打开时，滑块36离开销钉37顶部，销钉37在复位弹簧38的作用下往上运动，从而退出雾化芯23上的锁紧孔60，使雾化芯23解锁。
所述外壳1上设有手持部101。设置手持部101，更换雾化芯23更为便利。
所述第二注油孔391内设有硅胶垫66，所述硅胶垫66面向滑块36的一侧设有凸起筋，硅胶垫66中心开设与第二注油孔391相对的第四注油孔。当不注油时，滑块36压住硅胶垫66的凸起筋，起到密封烟油作用，且可避免大面积挤压密封方式造成打开滑块36时阻力过大。
所述第四注油孔251内设有弹性薄片，所述弹性薄片与硅胶垫66单边相连。弹性薄片单边连接硅胶垫66，注油时注油嘴往下顶即可推开弹性薄片注油，注完油后弹性薄片恢复初始位置，可防止第一注油孔422未关闭时晃动烟体导致烟油甩出。
所述油仓42与固定板39之间设有硅胶圈67。硅胶圈67用于密封烟油。
雾化器主要还包括按键63、按键弹簧64、主板68、LED支架、第一PC片、第一紧固螺钉、吸嘴座33、按键板34、第二紧固螺钉、上支架41、主支架43、锂电芯44、第二PC片及多个起到密封烟油作用的密封圈。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是局限性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，这些均属于本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯，包括外壳(1)、前盖(2)、超声雾化片(3)、储油棉(4)和导油棉(5)，外壳(1)和前盖(2)扣合形成容纳腔(6)，超声雾化片(3)固设于该容纳腔(6)内，容纳腔(6)内设有一端穿出前盖(2)的储油环(7)，储油棉(4)设于该储油环(7)内，储油棉(4)通过导油棉(5)与超声雾化片(3)雾化面相连，储油棉(4)的外侧面与电子烟的油仓相通，其特征在于，还包括用于防止储油棉(4)从储油环(7)脱落的限位机构。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，其特征在于，所述限位机构包括设于储油环(7)外端面并与储油棉(4)外侧面相接触的挡板(8)。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，其特征在于，所述挡板(8)与所述储油环(7)一体成型。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，其特征在于，所述限位机构包括卡设于储油环(7)外端的凹槽(71)内并与储油棉(4)外侧面相接触的金属网(9)。
  5. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，其特征在于，所述容纳腔(6)内还设有雾化座(10)和硅胶座(11)，硅胶座(11)通过雾化座(10)固设于容纳腔(6)内，超声雾化片(3)固设于硅胶座(11)上。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，其特征在于，所述容纳腔(6)内还设有第一铜螺母(14)、绝缘环(15)和弹性电极(16)，所述第一铜螺母(14)热熔于外壳(1)内侧壁上，弹性电极(16)通过绝缘环(15)固设于雾化座(10)上，弹性电极(16)的一端通过第一导线(13’)与第一铜螺母(14)相连接，弹性电极(16)的另一端与超声雾化片(3)的第一导电层相抵接。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，其特征在于，所述容纳腔(6)内还设有第二铜螺母(12)和第二导线(13)，所述第二铜螺母(12)热熔于外壳(1)内侧壁上，超声雾化片(3)的第二导电层上的引线通过硅胶座(11)与雾化座(10)压紧接触，第二导线(13)的一端与雾化座(10)焊接固定，第二导线(13)的另一端穿过雾化座(10)侧壁并与第二铜螺母(12)电连接。
  8. 如权利要求5所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，其特征在于，所述容纳腔(6)内还设有导电片(25)、第二铜螺母(12)和第二导线(13)，所述第二铜螺母(12)热熔于外壳(1)内侧壁上，超声雾化片(3)与导电片(25)均设于硅胶座(11)内，超声雾化片(3)与导电片(25)相抵接，导电片(25)具有穿出硅胶座(11)并与雾化座(10)压紧接触的引脚；第二导线(13)的一端与雾化座(10)焊接固定，第二导线(13)的另一端穿过雾化座(10)侧壁并与第二铜螺母(12)电连接。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，其特征在于，所述导电片(25)卡设于硅胶座(11)内，或者导电片(25)与硅胶座(11)一体成型。
  10. 一种超声波电子烟雾化器，包括雾化器壳体(21)和吸嘴(22)，雾化器壳体(21)内设有油仓，其特征在于，还包括如权利要求1至9任一项所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯(23)，所述雾化芯(23)与雾化器壳体(21)可拆卸相连，油仓、储油棉(4)、导油棉(5)、超声雾化片(3)的雾化面依次相连通，电子烟的进气口、超声雾化片(3)的雾化面、吸嘴(22)依次相连通。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的超声波电子烟雾化器，其特征在于，所述油仓(42)侧壁上开设连通储油棉(4)及油仓(42)的过油孔(421)，还包括夹设于过油孔(421)出油端与储油棉(4)之间的吸油件(52)，使得当雾化芯(23)装于 雾化器内时，吸油件(52)被压缩；当雾化芯(23)从雾化器上拆卸时，吸油件(52)恢复常态。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的超声波电子烟雾化器，其特征在于，所述油仓(42)侧壁上设有用于固定所述吸油件(52)的卡槽(425)。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的超声波电子烟雾化器，其特征在于，所述油仓(42)侧壁开设第一注油孔(422)，还包括用于控制第一注油孔(422)通断的注油控制结构、用于控制过油孔(421)通断的过油控制结构，所述注油控制结构与过油控制结构联动；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔(422)打开时，过油控制结构控制过油孔(421)关闭；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔(422)关闭时，过油控制结构控制过油孔(421)打开。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的超声波电子烟雾化器，其特征在于，还包括用于控制雾化器的出气通道通断的出气控制结构，所述出气控制结构与过油控制结构联动；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔(422)打开时，出气控制结构控制出气通道切断；当注油控制结构控制第一注油孔(422)关闭时，出气控制结构控制出气通道打开。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的超声波电子烟雾化器，其特征在于，所述注油控制结构包括雾化器壳体(21)内固设于油仓(42)上的固定板(39)、可沿固定板(39)长度方向平移的滑块(36)，所述固定板(39)上开设与第一注油孔(422)相对的第二注油孔(391)，所述滑块(36)上开设第三注油孔(361)；当滑块(36)沿固定板(39)滑动时，第三注油孔(361)可与第一注油孔(422)对准或错开。
  16. 如权利要求13所述的超声波电子烟雾化器，其特征在于，所述过油控制结构包括雾化器壳体(21)内固设于油仓(42)上的固定板(39)、可沿固定板(39)长度方向平移的滑块(36)、转轴(40)；油仓(42)内设置轴线与过油孔(421)轴线垂直的容纳槽，所述容纳槽与过油孔(421)相通；所述转轴(40)位于容纳槽内，转轴(40)对应过油孔(421)的位置设置挡油板(401)；滑块(36)与转轴(40)传动相接，滑块(36)可带动转轴(40)转动直至挡油板(401)垂直于过油孔(421)的轴线并关闭过油孔(421)，滑块(36)还可带动转轴(40)转动直至挡油板(401)平行于过油孔(421)的轴线并打开过油孔(421)。
PCT/CN2018/106184 2017-09-18 2018-09-18 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器 WO2019052574A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18855598.1A EP3656230B1 (en) 2017-09-18 2018-09-18 Atomizing core and atomizer of ultrasonic electronic cigarette

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721193301.6 2017-09-18
CN201721192781.4U CN207185930U (zh) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器
CN201721193948.9 2017-09-18
CN201721193301.6U CN207185931U (zh) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 一种超声波电子烟雾化器
CN201721193948.9U CN207185932U (zh) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器
CN201721192781.4 2017-09-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019052574A1 true WO2019052574A1 (zh) 2019-03-21

Family

ID=65723181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/106184 WO2019052574A1 (zh) 2017-09-18 2018-09-18 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3656230B1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2019052574A1 (zh)

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111346779A (zh) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-30 湖南嘉业达电子有限公司 一种雾化器
CN112931479A (zh) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-11 宁波大央科技有限公司 一种喷雾驱蚊器
CN113197339A (zh) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-03 广州腾灏科技有限公司 爆珠植入机
CN113666763A (zh) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-19 深圳市安芯精密组件有限公司 雾化芯结构件及其制备方法
EP3856304A4 (en) * 2019-12-15 2021-11-24 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited ULTRASONIC NEBULIZER
CN113827821A (zh) * 2021-10-25 2021-12-24 美满芯盛(杭州)微电子有限公司 一种基于mems的主动吸入给药装置系统优化方法
CN114306833A (zh) * 2021-12-07 2022-04-12 时新(上海)产品设计有限公司 喷雾装置
US20220370740A1 (en) * 2019-12-15 2022-11-24 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US20220370737A1 (en) * 2019-12-15 2022-11-24 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US11571022B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-02-07 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Nicotine delivery device
US11665483B1 (en) 2021-12-15 2023-05-30 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Apparatus for transmitting ultrasonic waves
US11700882B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-07-18 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
US11730191B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-08-22 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
CN116900191A (zh) * 2023-09-13 2023-10-20 江苏誉立化工装备制造有限公司 反应釜罐体成型设备
US11911559B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-02-27 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Ultrasonic mist inhaler
US11944120B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-04-02 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Ultrasonic mist inhaler with capillary retainer
US12016381B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-06-25 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
US12121056B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-10-22 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
US12137733B2 (en) 2020-04-06 2024-11-12 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013150593A (ja) * 2011-08-25 2013-08-08 Kazuhiko Shimizu 無煙喫煙治具
CN105768239A (zh) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-20 深圳市新宜康科技有限公司 陶瓷复合电子烟加热管及其电子烟雾化芯
CN105768228A (zh) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 深圳瀚星翔科技有限公司 电子烟雾化芯及电子烟雾化器
CN106136335A (zh) * 2016-09-27 2016-11-23 颐中（青岛）实业有限公司 一种新型电子烟雾化芯
CN206079039U (zh) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-12 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器
CN207185932U (zh) * 2017-09-18 2018-04-06 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205962833U (zh) * 2016-05-23 2017-02-22 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种雾化芯及雾化器
CN206079040U (zh) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-12 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器
CN206119183U (zh) * 2016-10-20 2017-04-26 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种雾化器及其电子烟
CN206303211U (zh) * 2016-12-20 2017-07-07 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种超声波雾化电子烟

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013150593A (ja) * 2011-08-25 2013-08-08 Kazuhiko Shimizu 無煙喫煙治具
CN105768228A (zh) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 深圳瀚星翔科技有限公司 电子烟雾化芯及电子烟雾化器
CN105768239A (zh) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-20 深圳市新宜康科技有限公司 陶瓷复合电子烟加热管及其电子烟雾化芯
CN106136335A (zh) * 2016-09-27 2016-11-23 颐中（青岛）实业有限公司 一种新型电子烟雾化芯
CN206079039U (zh) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-12 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器
CN207185932U (zh) * 2017-09-18 2018-04-06 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3656230A4 *

Cited By (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11724047B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-08-15 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US20220370740A1 (en) * 2019-12-15 2022-11-24 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US12121056B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-10-22 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
US12023438B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-07-02 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
EP3856304A4 (en) * 2019-12-15 2021-11-24 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited ULTRASONIC NEBULIZER
US11730193B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-08-22 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
US12016380B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-06-25 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
US11730191B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-08-22 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
US20220370737A1 (en) * 2019-12-15 2022-11-24 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US11571022B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-02-07 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Nicotine delivery device
US11589610B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-02-28 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Nicotine delivery device having a mist generator device and a driver device
US11602165B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-03-14 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Nicotine delivery device having a mist generator device and a driver device
US12016381B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-06-25 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
US11660406B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-05-30 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US11666713B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-06-06 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US11672928B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-06-13 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US11944121B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-04-02 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Ultrasonic mist inhaler with capillary element
US11700882B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-07-18 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
US11944120B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-04-02 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Ultrasonic mist inhaler with capillary retainer
US11717623B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-08-08 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
EP4292632A3 (en) * 2019-12-15 2024-02-28 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Ultrasonic mist inhaler
US11911559B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-02-27 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Ultrasonic mist inhaler
US11878112B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2024-01-23 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US11730899B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-08-22 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US11744963B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-09-05 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US11785985B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-10-17 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
US11832646B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-12-05 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Nicotine delivery device with identification arrangement
US11819607B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-11-21 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Mist inhaler devices
US11819054B2 (en) 2019-12-15 2023-11-21 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Nicotine delivery device with airflow arrangement
CN111346779B (zh) * 2020-03-05 2023-07-28 湖南嘉业达电子有限公司 一种雾化器
CN111346779A (zh) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-30 湖南嘉业达电子有限公司 一种雾化器
US12137733B2 (en) 2020-04-06 2024-11-12 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Hookah device
CN112931479A (zh) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-11 宁波大央科技有限公司 一种喷雾驱蚊器
CN113197339A (zh) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-03 广州腾灏科技有限公司 爆珠植入机
CN113666763A (zh) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-19 深圳市安芯精密组件有限公司 雾化芯结构件及其制备方法
CN113666763B (zh) * 2021-08-23 2023-06-23 深圳市安芯精密组件有限公司 雾化芯结构件及其制备方法
CN113827821A (zh) * 2021-10-25 2021-12-24 美满芯盛(杭州)微电子有限公司 一种基于mems的主动吸入给药装置系统优化方法
CN114306833A (zh) * 2021-12-07 2022-04-12 时新(上海)产品设计有限公司 喷雾装置
US11665483B1 (en) 2021-12-15 2023-05-30 Shaheen Innovations Holding Limited Apparatus for transmitting ultrasonic waves
CN116900191B (zh) * 2023-09-13 2023-12-05 江苏誉立化工装备制造有限公司 反应釜罐体成型设备
CN116900191A (zh) * 2023-09-13 2023-10-20 江苏誉立化工装备制造有限公司 反应釜罐体成型设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3656230A1 (en) 2020-05-27
EP3656230A4 (en) 2021-05-12
EP3656230B1 (en) 2022-05-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019052574A1 (zh) 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器
WO2018188640A1 (zh) 一种超声波电子烟雾化器
US11528935B2 (en) Obliquely arranged ultrasonic atomization sheet of an atomizer in an electronic cigarette housing
EP3434119B1 (en) Ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer and electronic cigarette
CN206687171U (zh) 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器
EP3616536B1 (en) Ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomiser and electronic cigarette
WO2017197703A1 (zh) 一种超声波雾化器及电子烟
WO2017161715A1 (zh) 一种超声波雾化器及电子烟
WO2018000761A1 (zh) 一种电子烟雾化器
CN108720083B (zh) 一种超声雾化式电子烟
WO2019063008A1 (zh) 一种电子烟
CN108720082B (zh) 一种超声波电子烟雾化器
CN207185932U (zh) 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器
CN111759009B (zh) 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯、雾化器及超声波电子烟
CN114916710A (zh) 可复用电子烟
CN218354614U (zh) 可复用电子烟
CN221265270U (zh) 一种供电电源和电子雾化装置
CN219182809U (zh) 可拆卸电源装置重复利用的雾化设备
CN219307606U (zh) 一种头部营养液喷雾器
CN221902417U (zh) 一种雾化器和电子烟
CN210726701U (zh) 加热结构、雾化器及电子烟
CN115721047A (zh) 一种烟弹以及电子烟
WO2020007242A1 (zh) 雾化器及电子烟
CN112690498A (zh) 一种超声波雾化器及电子烟
CN111904036A (zh) 一种电子烟装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18855598

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2018855598

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20200220

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE