WO2018211963A1 - Information display device and program - Google Patents
Information display device and program Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018211963A1 WO2018211963A1 PCT/JP2018/017365 JP2018017365W WO2018211963A1 WO 2018211963 A1 WO2018211963 A1 WO 2018211963A1 JP 2018017365 W JP2018017365 W JP 2018017365W WO 2018211963 A1 WO2018211963 A1 WO 2018211963A1
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- blood pressure
- measurement
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- data
- control unit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/021—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
- A61B5/022—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels by applying pressure to close blood vessels, e.g. against the skin; Ophthalmodynamometers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an information display device and a program for displaying information related to a blood pressure value of a measurement subject.
- Sudden blood pressure fluctuations can cause brain / cardiovascular disease, so it is desirable to improve them. For example, if an apnea condition continues during sleep due to sleep apnea syndrome (SAS), blood pressure surges due to the lungs pressing the heart and applying a sudden compression load when breathing returns from a state where breathing stopped. At that time, plaque in the blood vessel may fly to the brain or heart, resulting in a blood clot or rupture of the blood vessel.
- SAS sleep apnea syndrome
- CPAP continuous positive pressure respiratory therapy
- JP-A-2015-216970 there is a technique described in JP-A-2015-216970.
- the present invention has been made paying attention to the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an information display device and a program capable of notifying data on a measurement result during sleep so that the measurement subject can easily recognize.
- the information display device includes a measurement data acquisition unit that acquires a measurement result of a blood pressure value while the measurement subject is sleeping, and the measurement subject is awakened.
- a display control unit that displays information indicating the measurement result acquired by the measurement data acquisition unit on the display unit when determining that the person to be measured has woken up by the wake-up determination unit; It is what has.
- An information display device is the information display device according to the first aspect, wherein the display control unit displays aggregated data obtained by aggregating measurement data obtained by measuring the blood pressure value on the display unit. It is.
- the information display device is the information display device according to any one of the first and second aspects, wherein the display control unit determines at least based on measurement data obtained by measuring the blood pressure value.
- the risk level that causes the onset of cardiovascular disease is displayed on the display unit.
- the wake-up determination unit determines that the person to be measured has woken up, at least a part of the information display device It further has a vibration part that vibrates the housing that contacts the measurer.
- the information display device is the information display device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the display control unit determines at least based on measurement data obtained by measuring the blood pressure value.
- the display control unit determines at least based on measurement data obtained by measuring the blood pressure value.
- the information display device is the information display device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, further comprising: a blood pressure sensor that measures a blood pressure value of the person to be measured; And a measurement control unit that executes measurement of blood pressure values while the person is sleeping.
- An information display device is the information display device according to the sixth aspect, wherein the blood pressure sensor is at least one of a PTT method, a tonometry method, an optical method, a radio wave method, or an ultrasonic method.
- the sensor used for the measurement method is included.
- an information display device capable of informing the measurement subject so as to easily recognize the data related to the measurement result during sleeping.
- the second aspect of the present invention it is possible to display aggregated data obtained by aggregating measurement data obtained by measuring a blood pressure value during sleep when waking up is detected, and measurement during sleep when the measurement subject wakes up. The result can be recognized.
- the third aspect of the present invention it is possible to display on the display unit the risk of causing the onset of a cerebral / cardiovascular disease that is determined based on at least the measurement data of the blood pressure value during sleeping when waking up is detected, The degree of risk determined from the measurement result while sleeping when the person to be measured gets up can be recognized.
- the housing when the wake-up is detected, can be vibrated together with the display of the measurement result, and it is vibrated to confirm the measurement result while sleeping when the measurement subject wakes up. Can be prompted by.
- the information indicating the measurement result when the risk of causing the onset of the cerebral / cardiovascular disease determined based on at least the measurement data of the blood pressure value during sleeping is equal to or greater than the predetermined value.
- the device that can measure the blood pressure value during sleep can be notified so that the measurement subject can easily recognize the data related to the measurement result.
- the blood pressure sensor for measuring the blood pressure value is not limited to a specific method, and data related to the measurement result during sleeping can be notified to the measurement subject.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a configuration example of a blood pressure information processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the wearable device.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the user terminal.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the server.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram for explaining functions realized by the control unit of the wearable device.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram for explaining functions realized by the control unit of the server.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining a first operation example of the wearable device.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a display screen displayed by the wearable device.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart for explaining an operation example of the server.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a display screen displayed by the user terminal.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart for explaining a second operation example of the wear
- FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a configuration example of a blood pressure information processing system according to an embodiment.
- the blood pressure information processing system 1 includes a wearable device (blood pressure measurement device, information display device) 2, a CPAP device (treatment device) 3, an information processing system (information processing device) 4, and the like.
- the information processing system 4 is a data processing system including devices that can communicate with the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3.
- the information processing system 4 includes a user terminal 11 and a server 12. Measurement data including blood pressure data continuously measured and measurement data of various elements is acquired, and the acquired measurement data is analyzed.
- the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3 are connected to a user terminal 11, and the user terminal 11 is connected to the server 12 via a network so that they can communicate with each other.
- the configuration of the blood pressure information processing system 1 and the information processing system 4 is not limited to the configuration shown in FIG.
- part or all of the functions (processing) realized by the server 12 described later may be performed by the user terminal 11.
- the information processing apparatus as the information processing system 4 may be realized by the user terminal 11 by omitting the server 12.
- what is necessary is just to comprise so that the operation
- the CPAP device 3 may be connected to the wearable device 2 instead of the user terminal 11.
- the CPAP device 3 may communicate with the user terminal 11 or the server 12 via the wearable device 2.
- the functions of the information processing system 4 may be configured to be realized by the wearable device 2.
- the CPAP device 3 is configured to be communicably connected to the wearable device 2, the user terminal 11 and the server 12 can be omitted, and the blood pressure information processing system described in the present embodiment using the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3 is the same. Can be configured.
- the wearable device 2 is a blood pressure measurement device having a function of measuring a blood pressure value of a measurement subject (user).
- the wearable device 2 has a wristwatch-type configuration that a user can wear, and is a device capable of sleeping while wearing and measuring a blood pressure value while sleeping.
- the wearable device 2 has a function of measuring not only blood pressure values but also biological data such as activity amount, number of steps and sleep state, environmental data such as temperature and humidity, and the like.
- Wearable device 2 is also a computer capable of data processing by an application program stored in a memory.
- CPAP device 3 is a treatment device worn by a user who has symptoms of sleep apnea syndrome (SAS) during sleep for the purpose of treatment.
- SAS sleep apnea syndrome
- the CPAP device 3 sends air under pressure from a mask attached to the user's nose to the airway and widens the airway to prevent apnea during sleep.
- the CPAP device 3 is a treatment device that should be worn during a period in which the wearable device 2 measures a blood pressure value (during monitoring).
- the CPAP device 3 includes a device main body 3a, a mask 3b, and a tube 3c.
- the device body 3a and the mask 3b are connected via a tube 3c.
- the mask 3b is attached to the user's nose.
- the device main body 3a is installed in a range where the mask 3b connected via the tube 3c can be maintained while being worn on the user's nose at bedtime.
- the apparatus main body 3a sends the pressurized air into the tube 3c. Air from the device main body 3a is supplied to the mask 3b through the tube 3c.
- the mask 3b sends the pressure-applied air supplied through the tube 3c from the nose to the user into the airway.
- the CPAP device 3 has a function of communicating with the user terminal 11 and transmits information indicating an operation state to the user terminal 11.
- the device main body 3a of the CPAP device 3 detects whether the mask 3b is correctly attached to the user by a signal detected by a sensor or the like provided on the mask 3b.
- the apparatus main body 3a may detect the mounting state on the user by a magnetic field electrode provided on the mask 3b.
- the apparatus main body 3a may detect the mounting state of the mask 3b based on signals detected by, for example, an atmospheric pressure sensor and a flow rate sensor.
- the device main body 3a supplies a signal indicating the wearing state of the mask 3b to the user terminal 11.
- the wearable device 2 or the server 12 connected via the user terminal 11 and the user terminal 11 can detect whether the CPAP device 3 is correctly attached to the user by a signal from the device main body 3a. Further, the device main body 3a and the wearable device 2 of the CPAP device 3 may acquire information indicating the wearing state of the mask 3b to the user by mutual sensing of the magnetic field electrodes provided on the mask 3b.
- User terminal 11 is an information communication terminal used by individual users.
- the user terminal 11 is a portable information communication terminal such as a smartphone, a mobile phone, a tablet PC, or a notebook PC.
- the user terminal 11 may have at least a communication function with the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3.
- the server 12 has a communication function with the user terminal 11.
- the server 12 communicates with the user terminal 11 via a network.
- the server 12 only needs to be able to communicate with the user terminal 11, and the communication method and communication form are not limited to specific ones.
- the server 12 acquires data from the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3 via the user terminal 11.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the wearable device 2 shown in FIG.
- the wearable device 2 includes a control unit 21, a communication unit 22, a storage unit 23, an operation unit 24, a display unit 25, a vibration unit 26, a biosensor 27, an environment sensor 28, an acceleration sensor 29, and the like.
- the control unit 21 includes at least one processor 21a and a memory 21b.
- the control unit 21 implements various types of operation control, data processing, and the like by the processor 21a executing a program using the memory 21b.
- the processor 21a is, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or an MPU (Micro Processing Unit) including an arithmetic circuit.
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- MPU Micro Processing Unit
- the memory 21b includes a non-volatile memory that stores a program executed by the processor 21a and a memory such as a RAM that is used as a work memory. Further, the control unit 21 has a clock (not shown) and has a clock function for measuring the current date and time.
- the processor 21 a can execute control of each unit and data processing by executing a program stored in the memory 21 b or the storage unit 23. That is, the processor 21a performs operation control of each unit in accordance with an operation signal from the operation unit 24, and performs data processing on measurement data measured by the biological sensor 27 and the environment sensor 28. For example, the control unit 21 continuously measures the blood pressure value of the measurement subject in accordance with an instruction from the operation unit 24, and transmits the blood pressure value data (hereinafter referred to as blood pressure data) continuously measured to the user terminal 11 or the server 12. The operation in the mode (monitoring mode) is executed.
- the communication unit 22 is a communication interface for communicating with the user terminal 11.
- the communication unit 22 transmits data to the user terminal 11 and receives data from the user terminal 11.
- Communication by the communication unit 22 may be either wireless communication or wired communication.
- the communication unit 22 is described assuming that it communicates with the user terminal 11 by short-range wireless communication.
- the communication unit 22 is not limited to this, and may communicate using a communication cable. Communicating via a network such as a LAN (Local Area Network) may be used.
- the storage unit 23 is program data for controlling the wearable device 2, setting data for setting various functions of the wearable device 2, measurement data measured by the biosensor 27, the environment sensor 28, the acceleration sensor 29, and the like. Memorize etc.
- the storage unit 23 may be used as a work memory when the program is executed.
- the operation unit 24 includes operation devices such as a touch panel and operation buttons (operation keys).
- the operation unit 24 detects an operation by a user (a person to be measured) and outputs an operation signal indicating the operation content to the control unit 21.
- the operation unit 24 is not limited to a touch panel or operation buttons.
- a voice recognition unit that recognizes an operation instruction by a user's voice
- a biometric authentication unit that authenticates a part of the user's biological body, a user's face or body, and the like. You may provide the image recognition part etc. which recognize a user's facial expression and gesture from the image
- the display unit 25 includes, for example, a display screen (for example, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or EL (Electroluminescence) display), an indicator, and the like, and display contents are controlled according to a control signal from the control unit 21.
- a display screen for example, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or EL (Electroluminescence) display
- indicator for example, an LED (Liquid Crystal Display) or EL (Electroluminescence) display
- the operation part 24 and the display part 25 are demonstrated as what is comprised with the indicator which has a touch panel.
- the display unit 25 includes a display device 25a.
- the display device 25a is a display device capable of display control independently of the display screen of the display unit 25.
- the display device 25a is configured by, for example, an LED.
- the display device 25a has, for example, a configuration for lighting a plurality of colors, and has a function of lighting a predetermined lighting portion with a color corresponding to a control signal from the control unit 21.
- the vibration unit 26 vibrates at least a part of the housing of the wearable device 2.
- the vibration part 26 is comprised with the weight decentered from the rotation center of the rotating shaft of a motor and the rotating shaft of a motor, for example.
- the vibration unit 26 generates vibration by rotating the motor in accordance with a control instruction from the control unit 21.
- the vibration unit 26 can vibrate the housing in various patterns in accordance with instructions from the control unit 21.
- the biosensor 27 measures the biometric information of the user and outputs biometric data as measurement data of the biometric information.
- the biometric sensor 27 includes a sensor for detecting signals indicating values of various types of biometric information such as blood pressure in contact with or close to a part of the body of the measurement subject.
- the biosensor 27 is configured so as to contact or approach a predetermined position of the person to be measured using, for example, a band.
- the control unit 21 acquires each measurement data output from the biological sensor 27 as biological data associated with the measurement time set based on the time information.
- the biological sensor 27 includes at least a blood pressure sensor 27a.
- the blood pressure sensor 27a obtains blood pressure data as biological data by measuring the blood pressure value of the user.
- a sensor for measuring these biological data is a biological data. It can be provided as a sensor 27.
- These biological data may be output as measurement data of elements other than blood pressure.
- the electroencephalogram data can be measured data indicating a human sleep state.
- the blood pressure sensor 27a is a blood pressure sensor that can measure the value of blood pressure (for example, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure).
- the blood pressure sensor 27a will be described as a continuous measurement blood pressure sensor that can continuously measure blood pressure for each beat.
- the blood pressure sensor 27a may include a continuous measurement type blood pressure sensor, but is not limited thereto.
- the blood pressure sensor 27a a continuous measurement type blood pressure sensor using a PTT method, a tonometry method, an optical method, a radio wave method, an ultrasonic method, or the like can be applied.
- the PTT method is a method in which a pulse wave propagation time (PTT) is measured and a blood pressure value is estimated from the measured pulse wave propagation time.
- the tonometry method is a method in which a blood pressure value is measured using information detected by a pressure sensor by bringing a pressure sensor into direct contact with a living body part through which an artery such as the radial artery of the wrist passes.
- the optical system, radio wave system, and ultrasonic system are systems in which light, radio waves, or ultrasonic waves are applied to blood vessels and blood pressure values are measured from the reflected waves.
- the continuous measurement type blood pressure sensor can measure the blood pressure waveform of the user, can obtain a blood pressure value based on the measured blood pressure waveform, and calculates a heart rate based on the period of the measured blood pressure waveform.
- the heart rate data may include, for example, a heart rate, but is not limited thereto.
- the heart rate is not limited to being measured by a continuous measurement type blood pressure sensor, and may be measured by a heart rate sensor.
- the environmental sensor 28 includes a sensor that measures environmental information around the user and acquires the measured environmental data.
- the environmental sensor 28 includes an air temperature sensor 28a.
- the environmental sensor 28 may include a sensor that measures temperature, humidity, sound, light, and the like in addition to the air temperature.
- the environmental sensor 28 may include a sensor that measures environmental information (environmental data) that is assumed to be directly or indirectly related to fluctuations in blood pressure values.
- the control unit 21 acquires measurement data measured by the environment sensor 28 as measurement data (environment data) in association with a measurement time set based on the time information.
- the acceleration sensor 29 detects the acceleration received by the main body of the wearable device 2. For example, the acceleration sensor obtains 3-axis or 6-axis acceleration data. The acceleration data can be used to estimate the amount of activity (posture and / or movement) of the user wearing the wearable device 2.
- the change in the posture of the measured person estimated from the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 29 can be data indicating the sleeping state (sleeping depth) of the measured person.
- the control unit 21 associates the measurement time with the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 29 and outputs it as sleep state measurement data.
- the change in motion estimated from the acceleration data can be data indicating the amount of activity of the user (for example, the amount of activity due to exercise such as walking or running).
- the control unit 21 associates the measurement time with the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 29 and outputs the data as activity measurement data.
- the user's getting up may be detected by the user's movement detected by the acceleration sensor 29.
- the wake-up may be specified according to the user's operation.
- the operation unit 24 may instruct the user to go to bed immediately before going to bed, or the operation unit 24 may instruct the user to get up immediately after getting up.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the user terminal 11 shown in FIG.
- the user terminal 11 includes a control unit 31, a storage unit 32, a communication unit 33, a display unit 34, an operation unit 35, a device interface (I / F) 36, and the like.
- the user terminal 11 is, for example, a mobile communication terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet, and has application software (program) installed so that the processing described later can be executed.
- the control unit 31 includes at least one processor 31a and a memory 31b.
- the control unit 31 performs various kinds of operation control, data processing, and the like by the processor 31a executing a program using the memory 31b.
- the processor 31a is, for example, a CPU or MPU including an arithmetic circuit.
- the memory 31b includes a non-volatile memory that stores a program executed by the processor 31a and a volatile memory such as a RAM that is used as a work memory. Further, the control unit 31 has a clock (not shown) and has a clock function for measuring the current date and time.
- the storage unit 32 is a data memory.
- the storage unit 32 includes, for example, a semiconductor memory (memory card, SSD (Solid State Drive)), a magnetic disk (HD (Hard Disk)), or the like.
- the storage unit 32 may store a program executed by the processor 31a of the control unit 31.
- the storage unit 32 may store data supplied from the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3. Further, the storage unit 32 may store display data to be displayed on the display unit 34.
- the communication unit 33 is a communication interface for communicating with the server 12.
- the communication unit 33 transmits data to the server 12 via the network and receives data from the server 12.
- Communication by the communication unit 33 may be wireless communication or wired communication.
- the description will be made on the assumption that the network is the Internet, for example.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and may be another type of network such as a LAN, or a communication cable such as a USB cable.
- One-to-one communication may be used.
- the display unit 34 includes a display screen (for example, an LCD or an EL display).
- the display unit 34 controls display contents displayed on the display screen under the control of the control unit 31.
- the operation unit 35 transmits an operation signal corresponding to the operation by the user (measured person) to the control unit 31.
- the operation unit 35 is, for example, a touch panel provided on the display screen of the display unit 34.
- the operation unit 35 is not limited to a touch panel, and may be an operation button, a keyboard, a mouse, or the like.
- the operation unit 35 includes a voice recognition unit that recognizes an operation instruction by the user's voice, a biometric authentication unit that authenticates a part of the user's biological body, an image recognition unit that recognizes the user's facial expression and gesture, and the like. It may be.
- the device I / F 36 is a communication interface for communicating with the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3.
- the device I / F 36 receives data from the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3 and transmits an operation instruction to the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3.
- the device I / F 36 may include an interface for the wearable device 2 and an interface for the CPAP device 3. Communication by the device I / F 36 may be wireless communication or wired communication.
- the device I / F 36 will be described on the assumption that the device I / F 36 communicates with the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3 by short-range wireless communication (for example, Bluetooth (registered trademark)), but is not limited thereto.
- Wearable device 2 or CPAP device 3 may include an interface for communication via a communication cable.
- the device I / F 36 may communicate serially via a communication cable, or may communicate via a network such as a LAN.
- the CPAP device 3 that can communicate via the device I / F 36 supplies information indicating the wearing state of the mask 3b to the user terminal 11. Further, the CPAP device 3 may supply data indicating the user's breathing state detected by the atmospheric pressure sensor and the flow rate sensor to the user terminal 11.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the server 12 illustrated in FIG.
- the server 12 includes a control unit 41, a storage unit 42, and a communication unit 43.
- the server 12 will be described assuming that a general-purpose computer apparatus is installed with a program (software) so as to perform processing described later.
- the control unit 41 includes at least one processor 41a and a memory 41b.
- the control unit 41 performs various types of operation control, data processing, and the like by the processor 41a executing a program using the memory 41b.
- the processor 41a is, for example, a CPU or MPU including an arithmetic circuit.
- the memory 41b includes a non-volatile memory that stores a program executed by the processor 41a and a volatile memory such as a RAM used as a work memory. Further, the control unit 41 has a clock (not shown) and has a clock function for measuring the current date and time.
- the storage unit 42 is a data memory.
- the storage unit 42 includes, for example, a magnetic disk (HD), a semiconductor memory (memory card, SSD), an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, and the like.
- the storage unit 42 stores various measurement data acquired from the user terminal 11.
- the storage unit 42 may store a program executed by the processor 41a of the control unit 41.
- the communication unit 43 is a communication interface for communicating with the user terminal 11.
- the communication unit 43 transmits data to the user terminal 11 via the network and receives data from the user terminal 11.
- Communication by the communication unit 43 may be wireless communication or wired communication.
- the communication unit 43 will be described assuming a configuration that communicates with the user terminal 11 via a network.
- the communication by the communication unit 43 is not limited to a specific communication method.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating functions of the control unit 21 of the wearable device 2.
- the control unit 21 of the wearable device 2 implements various processing functions by executing programs stored in the memory 21b by the processor 21a.
- the control unit 21 of the wearable device 2 includes an operation detection unit 51, a display control unit 52, a vibration control unit 53, a risk level display unit 54, a measurement control unit 55, and a wake-up as shown in FIG. It has the determination part 56 grade
- the operation detection unit 51 has a function of detecting an operation instruction input by the user (measured person) using the operation unit 35 or an operation instruction input by the user through a specific operation.
- the control unit 21 detects information input using the operation unit 24 as a touch panel. Further, the control unit 21 detects a specific operation by the user based on the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 29, and detects an operation instruction corresponding to the detected specific operation.
- the display control unit 52 is a function for controlling display contents displayed on the display unit 25.
- the control unit 21 causes the display control unit 52 to display a display screen described later on the display unit 25.
- the control unit 21 also controls the on / off of the display device as the display unit 25.
- the vibration control unit 53 has a function of controlling the vibration generated in the vibration unit 26.
- the control unit 21 controls the vibration pattern and the strength of vibration that cause the vibration control unit 53 to drive the vibration unit 26 to vibrate the housing of the wearable device 2.
- the risk level display unit 54 is a function for displaying the risk level using the display 25a in the display unit 25.
- the control unit 21 displays, as the risk level display unit 54, information (for example, a color corresponding to the risk level) indicating the risk level determined from the blood pressure measurement data continuously measured by the display unit 25a. For example, when the risk level for the blood pressure surge extracted from the measurement data is determined in three stages (super risk, medium risk, low risk), the control unit 21 has “super risk” and “medium risk” as the risk levels. , “Low risk” and “normal” are displayed on the display 25a in “red”, “orange”, “yellow” and “blue”, respectively.
- the measurement control unit 55 has a function of controlling the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value using the blood pressure sensor 27a and acquiring measurement data obtained by continuously measuring the blood pressure value.
- the control unit 21 acquires, as the measurement control unit 55, blood pressure data indicating the blood pressure value measured continuously (for example, every beat) by the blood pressure sensor 27a and stores the blood pressure data in the storage unit 23, or the user terminal 11 or the server 12 Or transfer to.
- the wake-up determination unit 56 has a function of detecting (determining) that the user has woken up. As the wake-up determination unit 56, for example, it is determined (detected) that the measurement subject has woken up by the movement of the measurement subject specified from the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 29. The wake-up determination unit 56 may detect wake-up by an operation by the measurement subject.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating functions of the control unit 41 of the server 12.
- the control unit 41 of the server 12 implements various processing functions by executing programs stored in the memory 41b by the processor 41a.
- the control unit 41 of the server 12 includes a measurement data acquisition unit 61, a blood pressure fluctuation detection unit 62, a risk determination unit 63, a totaling processing unit 64, a totaling data output unit 65, and a terminal as shown in FIG.
- a display control unit 66 and the like are included.
- the measurement data acquisition unit 61 has a function of acquiring measurement data including blood pressure data measured by the wearable device 2. Further, the measurement data acquisition unit 61 may acquire information measured by the CPAP device 3.
- the control unit 41 receives the measurement data acquired from the wearable device 2 or the CPAP device 3 via the user terminal 11 by the communication unit 43 as the measurement data acquisition unit 61 and stores the received measurement data in the storage unit 42. For example, the control unit 41 acquires measurement data transferred from the wearable device 2 via the user terminal 11.
- the blood pressure fluctuation detection unit 62 has a function of detecting blood pressure fluctuations equal to or higher than a reference value for determining a blood pressure surge from the continuously measured blood pressure data.
- the blood pressure surge is defined by a preset reference value. For example, a blood pressure change of 20 mmHg or more during 30 beats is defined as a surge (blood pressure surge).
- Control part 41 performs processing which detects blood pressure fluctuation more than the standard value judged as a blood pressure surge from blood pressure data measured continuously over the measurement period as blood pressure fluctuation detection part 62.
- the risk determination unit 63 has a function of determining the risk of causing the onset of a brain / cardiovascular disease. This degree of risk is determined based on various factors including a blood pressure surge. For example, people who have factors that may cause cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disease other than blood pressure and those who do not have the same risk level even if the number and magnitude of blood pressure surges are the same. It is done. For this reason, the determination of the risk level is made based on a criterion set according to the risk level of each user, taking into account factors other than the user's own blood pressure. However, in the present embodiment, the risk level determination unit 63 will be described with reference to an example in which the risk level for the detected blood pressure surge is determined.
- a blood pressure change of 20 mmHg or more during 30 beats is defined as a surge (blood pressure surge).
- blood pressure changes of less than 20 mmHg during 30 beats are normal values
- blood pressure changes of 20 mmHg to less than 40 mmHg are considered low risk surges during 30 beats
- blood pressure changes of between 40 mmHg and less than 60 mmHg are moderately dangerous during 30 beats.
- a surge is defined as a blood pressure change of 60 mmHg or more during 30 beats as a super-danger surge.
- the control unit 41 determines the risk level as the risk level determination unit 63 based on a preset reference value.
- the criteria for determining the definition of blood pressure surge and the degree of risk are information that should be appropriately set based on medical viewpoints and operational viewpoints, and are not limited to specific reference values.
- a description will be given on the assumption that a blood pressure surge at a plurality of stages of risk is detected as a blood pressure fluctuation equal to or greater than a reference value.
- an adjustment ability for returning an increased blood pressure value to a normal value is detected as a blood pressure fluctuation.
- the aggregation processing unit 64 is a function that aggregates blood pressure data measured by the wearable device 2 and generates aggregate data. How to collect blood pressure data is set according to the display content to be displayed on the display unit 25 of the wearable device 2. For example, the control unit 41 aggregates the maximum blood pressure, the number of occurrences of blood pressure surge during sleep (during monitoring) (sleep surge), the detected risk level of blood pressure surge, and the like as the aggregation processing unit 64.
- the aggregate data output unit 65 is a function for outputting aggregate data.
- the control unit 41 transmits, as the total data output unit 65, the total data obtained by totaling the measurement data by the total processing unit 64 to the wearable device 2 that is the transmission source of the measurement data.
- the terminal display control unit 66 is a function for controlling display contents displayed on the user terminal 11.
- the control unit 41 supplies, as the terminal display control unit 66, display data generated from the measurement data accumulated in the storage unit or the like in accordance with the display request from the user terminal 11 and the total data to the user terminal 11 of the user.
- the user instructs the continuous measurement (monitoring) of the blood pressure value at bedtime by operating the wearable device 2.
- the wearable device 2 starts continuous measurement of blood pressure values in response to monitoring instructions.
- the wearable device 2 monitors the user's getting up while sleeping (during monitoring).
- the wearable device 2 ends the monitoring and displays information indicating the monitoring result on the display unit.
- the information indicating the monitoring result displayed on the display unit when waking up is information (aggregated data including the degree of risk) generated by the server 12 from the measurement data (sleeping blood pressure data).
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining a first operation example of the wearable device 2 according to the present embodiment.
- the user (measured person) instructs the continuous measurement (monitoring) of the blood pressure value at bedtime by operating the wearable device 2.
- the control unit 21 of the wearable device 2 receives various operation instructions by the function of the operation detection unit 51.
- the control unit 21 When it is detected that monitoring is instructed (S11, YES), the control unit 21 starts the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value for the measurement subject using the blood pressure sensor 27a by the function of the measurement control unit 55 (S12). After starting the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value, the control unit 21 performs the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value using the blood pressure sensor 27a by the function of the measurement control unit 55 (S13). In the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value, the control unit 21 accumulates the measured blood pressure value (blood pressure data) in the storage unit 23. The control unit 21 transfers the blood pressure data accumulated in the storage unit 23 to the server 12 via the user terminal 11 or the user terminal 11 at the end of measurement.
- control unit 21 may transfer the blood pressure data stored in the storage unit 23 to the server 12 via the user terminal 11 or the user terminal 11 at a predetermined cycle.
- the control unit 21 may transfer the blood pressure data to the server 12 via the user terminal 11 or the user terminal 11 without saving the blood pressure data in the storage unit 23.
- the timing for transferring the blood pressure data to the user terminal 11 or the server 12 depends on the storage capacity of the storage unit 23 in the wearable device 2, the timing of the data processing by the server 12 or the user terminal 11 for the blood pressure data, or the communication environment. It is set appropriately.
- the control unit 21 monitors (detects) the measurement subject's wake-up by the function of the wake-up determination unit 56. For example, the control unit 21 detects that the measurement subject has woken up by the movement of the measurement subject detected by the acceleration sensor 29. Moreover, you may make it the control part 21 detect a wake-up according to operation by a to-be-measured person. If the wake-up of the measurement subject is not detected (S14, NO), the control unit 21 returns to S13 and continuously performs the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value for the measurement subject.
- the control unit 21 When the measurement subject's wake-up is detected (S14, YES), the control unit 21 indicates that the measurement subject has woken up and blood pressure data associated with identification information for identifying the measurement subject or the wearable device (continuously measured blood pressure).
- the measurement data including the value is transferred to the server 12 via the user terminal 11 (S15).
- the server 12 aggregates measurement data including blood pressure data by a process described later (for example, the processes of S31 to S35 in FIG. 9), and transmits the aggregated data as the aggregation result to the wearable device 2.
- the control unit 21 of the wearable device 2 transmits the measurement data to the server 12 when getting up, and then acquires the aggregate data supplied from the server 12 (S16).
- the aggregated data acquired from the server 12 includes information indicating the maximum blood pressure value, the number of blood pressure surges, the degree of risk, and the like.
- the control unit 21 causes the vibration unit 26 to vibrate the casing (main body) by the function of the vibration control unit 53 (S17). Further, the control unit 21 displays the risk level on the display 25a by the function of the risk level display unit 54 (S18). For example, the control unit 21 specifies a risk level for the monitoring result (blood pressure value continuously measured during sleep) based on information included in the aggregated data acquired from the server 12, and uses a color corresponding to the specified risk level. The display 25a is displayed.
- the wearable device 2 displays the degree of danger to the measurement result while vibrating the casing (main body) when getting up.
- the person to be measured recognizes that the total data has been obtained by vibration when getting up, and can intuitively visually recognize the degree of risk with respect to the measurement results displayed by color.
- control unit 21 causes the display unit 25 to display aggregate data for the measurement result in accordance with the operation by the measurement subject. That is, the control unit 21 receives an instruction to display the total data from the measurement subject in a state where the risk level is displayed by vibrating the main body (housing) (S19). When receiving the display instruction of the total data (S19, YES), the control unit 21 displays the total data on the display unit 25 according to the operation by the measurement subject (S20). Moreover, the control part 21 complete
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a display screen displayed by the display unit 25 of the wearable device 2 in accordance with the above-described operation.
- a display screen 80 shown in FIG. 8 is an example of an initial screen that is displayed first when waking up.
- the display 25a displays a color corresponding to the degree of danger, and no specific information is displayed on the display unit 25.
- the display screen 80 it is assumed that the main body of the wearable device 2 is vibrated by the vibration unit 26.
- the initial screen displayed when you wake up may display a message indicating that the measurement has been completed, such as “measurement during sleep (monitoring) completed”, or a wake-up such as “Good morning” will be detected. You may display the message which shows that it was carried out.
- the display screen 81 is a first example of a measurement result display screen that is displayed in response to an instruction to display aggregated data (measurement results) by the measurement subject.
- the maximum blood pressure value is displayed as one of the measurement results.
- An instruction to display the measurement result may be received by input to the touch panel as the operation unit 24 or may be received according to the movement of the measurement subject.
- the control unit 21 Upon receiving the measurement result display instruction, displays a display screen 81 on the display unit 25.
- the control unit 21 can detect an operation in which the main body (housing) of the wearable device 2 is shaken in a specific direction by the acceleration sensor 29. In this case, the control unit 21 may accept the movement of the main body in a specific direction as a measurement result display instruction.
- the display screen 82 is a second example of a measurement result display screen displayed as a next screen on the display screen 81.
- the display screen 82 shown in FIG. 8 as the next screen of the display screen 81, the number of blood pressure surges (sleep surges) during sleep is displayed as one of the measurement results.
- the display screen 83 is a third example of a measurement result display screen displayed as the next screen of the display screen 82.
- information indicating the risk level based on the blood pressure surge detected from the measurement data and a comment corresponding to the risk level are displayed as the next screen of the display screen 82.
- control unit 21 switches the display screens 81, 82, and 83 that display the measurement results as the next screen or the previous screen in response to a swipe (touch operation that moves horizontally on the screen) of the touch panel as the operation unit 24.
- control unit 21 may detect a motion that can be detected by the acceleration sensor 29 as a switching instruction for the display screens 81, 82, and 83.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart for explaining an operation example of the server 12.
- the control unit 21 of the server 12 receives the measurement result (measurement data) of the continuous measurement (monitoring) of the blood pressure value at bedtime transferred from the wearable device 2 via the user terminal 11 by the function of the measurement data acquisition unit 61. ing.
- the control unit 41 stores the received measurement data in the storage unit 42 in association with the identification information of the person being measured or the identification information of the wearable device 2 (S32). .
- the control unit 41 detects a blood pressure fluctuation (blood pressure surge) equal to or higher than the reference value from the blood pressure data included in the received measurement data by the function of the blood pressure fluctuation detection unit 62 (S33).
- a blood pressure fluctuation blood pressure surge
- the control unit 41 determines the risk level for the detected blood pressure surge by the function of the risk level determination unit 63 (S34). Further, the control unit 41 aggregates various data including the blood pressure surge obtained from the measurement data and the risk of the blood pressure surge by the function of the aggregation processing unit 64, and generates aggregate data (S35).
- the control unit 41 When generating the aggregated data from the received measurement data, the control unit 41 transmits the generated aggregated data to the wearable device 2 that is the transmission source of the measurement data by the function of the aggregated data output unit 65 (S36). Further, the control unit 41 stores the generated aggregate data in the storage unit 42 in association with the measurement data and the identification information of the measurement subject or the identification information of the wearable device 2.
- control unit 41 determines whether to display the aggregated data on the user terminal 11 of the measurement subject (S37). For example, the control unit 41 determines whether or not to perform display on the user terminal 11 according to the setting by each user (measured person). When it is determined to be displayed on the user terminal 11 (S37, YES), the control unit 41 uses the function of the terminal display control unit 66 to display detailed data based on the total data and measurement data to be displayed on the user terminal 11. Is generated (S38).
- the display data of the detailed information displayed on the user terminal 11 includes information for confirming the total data and the measurement data in detail. Further, the display data of the detailed information may include an evaluation comment for evaluating the total data. The evaluation comment may be generated by the control unit 41 based on a comparison result with past measurement data or standard data of the measurement subject. When such detailed information display data is generated, the control unit 41 transmits the generated detailed information display data to the user terminal 11 (S39). Note that the display data of the detailed information to be displayed on the user terminal 11 may be generated after receiving a request from the user terminal 11.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a display screen displayed by the display unit 34 of the user terminal 11.
- FIG. 10A shows a display screen 101 displayed on the display unit 34 of the user terminal 11 when getting up.
- the display screen 101 is displayed on the display unit 34 based on receiving display data of detailed information generated based on the measurement data acquired by the server 12 from the wearable device 2 when the user wakes up. That is, when the user wakes up, the control unit 31 of the user terminal 11 receives detailed information display data from the server 12 and displays the display screen 101 on the display unit 34.
- the display data of the detailed information acquired from the server 12 is held in the storage unit 32, for example.
- the display screen 101 is a screen that displays that detailed information can be displayed, and the message display part 101a functions as a button that instructs to display the detailed information.
- the control unit 31 of the user terminal 11 displays the display data of the detailed information acquired from the server 12 on the display unit 34.
- a display screen 102 in FIG. 10B is an example in which display data of detailed information acquired from the server 12 is displayed.
- evaluation comments on the measurement data, risk level, maximum blood pressure, number of occurrences of surge during sleep (sleep surge frequency), sleep time, calendar, and the like are displayed as detailed information.
- the control unit 31 of the user terminal 11 may display the display screen 101 upon receiving a wake-up notification from the wearable device 2. That is, the control unit 31 of the user terminal 11 may display the display screen 101 on the display unit 34 when receiving a notification from the wearable device 2 indicating that waking up has been detected. In this case, when the display part 101a of the message on the display screen 101 is touched, the control unit 31 of the user terminal 11 requests display data of detailed information from the server 12, and the server 12 transmits in response to this request. The display data of the detailed information to be displayed may be displayed on the display unit 34.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart for explaining a second operation example by the wearable device 2.
- the second operation example when the degree of risk determined from the measurement data is equal to or higher than a predetermined value, an alert at the time of waking up (display of vibration and risk level) is performed, and when the degree of risk is lower than the predetermined value, It is an operation example in which an alert is not performed.
- the processing of S51 to S56 shown in FIG. 11 can be realized by the same operation as the processing of S11 to S16 shown in FIG. Further, the processing of S58 to S62 shown in FIG. 11 can be realized by the same operation as the processing of S17 to S21 shown in FIG. For this reason, in the description of the second operation example, detailed description of the processing of S51-S56 and S58-S62 shown in FIG. 11 is omitted.
- the control unit 21 of the wearable device 2 has a risk level included in the total data acquired from the server 12 equal to or higher than a predetermined value. It is determined whether there is (S57). When it is determined that the degree of risk is less than the predetermined value (S57, NO), the control unit 21 ends the series of processes without performing an alert (display of the vibration of the casing and the degree of risk) for the measurement subject. .
- the control unit 21 vibrates the housing (main body) with the vibration unit 26 by the function of the vibration control unit 53 (S58), and the risk level display unit.
- the color corresponding to the degree of danger is displayed (lighted) on the display 25a by the function 54 (S59).
- the control unit 21 vibrates the housing and causes the display 25a to emit light in red.
- the wearable device 2 alerts the measurement result to the person to be measured when getting up if the degree of risk determined from the measurement result is a predetermined value or more, and is determined from the measurement result. If the risk level is less than a predetermined value, the alert to the measurement subject at the time of getting up is not performed.
- the measured person can confirm the measurement result by an alert at the time of waking up when the blood pressure value continuously measured during sleep is determined to be dangerous, and continuously measured during sleep. If the blood pressure value is not in a dangerous state, an alert or the like can be prevented.
- the wearable device as the blood pressure measurement device performs the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value in the sleep of the measurement subject using the blood pressure sensor capable of continuously measuring the blood pressure value.
- the blood pressure measurement device detects that the measurement subject wakes up during the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value during sleep, the blood pressure measurement device displays information indicating the measurement result of the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value on the display unit.
- the measurement subject who has measured the blood pressure while sleeping by the blood pressure measurement device can easily confirm the measurement result when waking up without performing a specific operation instruction.
- the person to be measured can make a daily action plan according to blood pressure data at bedtime, which can be used for health maintenance.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment as it is, and can be embodied by modifying the constituent elements without departing from the scope of the invention in the implementation stage. Further, various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the embodiment. For example, some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the embodiment. Furthermore, you may combine suitably the component covering different embodiment.
- Appendix 1 An information processing apparatus, Memory, And at least one processor cooperating with the memory;
- the processor is Measure blood pressure at bedtime of the person being measured using the blood pressure sensor, Determining that the person to be measured has woken up,
- An information processing apparatus configured to display, on a display unit, information indicating a measurement result of continuous measurement of blood pressure values performed while sleeping when it is determined that the measurement subject has woken up.
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Abstract
The present invention provides an information display device and a program which can notify a subject of data pertaining to results measured during sleep such that the subject can easily recognize the data. The information display device of the present invention includes: a measurement data acquisition unit which acquires a measurement result of a blood pressure value measured while a subject is asleep; a waking up determination unit which determines the waking up of the subject; and a display control unit which allows information indicating the measurement result acquired by the measurement data acquisition unit to be displayed on a display unit, when the waking up determination unit determines that the subject is awake.
Description
本発明は、被測定者の血圧値に関連する情報を表示する情報表示装置およびプログラムに関する。
The present invention relates to an information display device and a program for displaying information related to a blood pressure value of a measurement subject.
急激な血圧値の変動(血圧サージ)は、脳・心血管疾患を発症する要因になりうるため、改善することが望まれる。例えば、睡眠時無呼吸症候群(SAS)によって睡眠中に無呼吸状態が継続すると、呼吸が停止した状態から一気に呼吸が戻ることによって肺が心臓を圧迫して急激な圧迫負荷がかかることで血圧サージが発生し、その際に血管内のプラークが脳や心臓へ飛ぶことで血栓となったり、血管の破裂が起きたりすることがある。睡眠時無呼吸症候群の治療法としては、持続陽圧呼吸療法(CPAP)などが知られている。また、睡眠中における血圧値を表示する技術としては、例えば、特開2015-216970号公報に記載された技術がある。
Sudden blood pressure fluctuations (blood pressure surges) can cause brain / cardiovascular disease, so it is desirable to improve them. For example, if an apnea condition continues during sleep due to sleep apnea syndrome (SAS), blood pressure surges due to the lungs pressing the heart and applying a sudden compression load when breathing returns from a state where breathing stopped. At that time, plaque in the blood vessel may fly to the brain or heart, resulting in a blood clot or rupture of the blood vessel. As a treatment method for sleep apnea syndrome, continuous positive pressure respiratory therapy (CPAP) and the like are known. Further, as a technique for displaying a blood pressure value during sleep, for example, there is a technique described in JP-A-2015-216970.
しかしながら、CPAPなどのSASに対する治療による血圧サージの抑制などの治療効果などをユーザに分かり易く提示することが難しいという問題点がある。また、SASの治療方法としてのCPAPは、使用者自身が就寝前に装置を装着して使用する運用が多いため、ユーザ自身に治療効果を実感させることができなければ継続的な治療意欲の低下にも繋がりかねないという課題もある。
However, there is a problem that it is difficult to easily show the user the therapeutic effect such as suppression of blood pressure surge by the treatment for SAS such as CPAP. In addition, CPAP as a SAS treatment method is often used by the user himself / herself wearing a device before going to bed. Therefore, if the user himself / herself cannot realize the therapeutic effect, the continuous decline in treatment will be reduced. There is also a problem that can lead to.
本発明は、上記事情に着目してなされたもので、就寝中の測定結果に関するデータを被測定者が認識し易いように報知できる情報表示装置およびプログラムを提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made paying attention to the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an information display device and a program capable of notifying data on a measurement result during sleep so that the measurement subject can easily recognize.
上記課題を解決するため、本発明の第1の態様に係る情報表示装置は、被測定者の就寝中における血圧値の測定結果を取得する測定データ取得部と、前記被測定者が起床したことを判定する起床判定部と、前記起床判定部により前記被測定者が起床したことを判定した場合、前記測定データ取得部により取得した測定結果を示す情報を表示部に表示させる表示制御部と、を有するものである。
In order to solve the above-described problem, the information display device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a measurement data acquisition unit that acquires a measurement result of a blood pressure value while the measurement subject is sleeping, and the measurement subject is awakened. A display control unit that displays information indicating the measurement result acquired by the measurement data acquisition unit on the display unit when determining that the person to be measured has woken up by the wake-up determination unit; It is what has.
本発明の第2の態様に係る情報表示装置は、前記第1の態様において、前記表示制御部が、前記血圧値の測定によって得られる測定データを集計した集計データを前記表示部に表示するものである。
An information display device according to a second aspect of the present invention is the information display device according to the first aspect, wherein the display control unit displays aggregated data obtained by aggregating measurement data obtained by measuring the blood pressure value on the display unit. It is.
本発明の第3の態様に係る情報表示装置は、前記第1又は2の何れかの態様において、前記表示制御部が、少なくとも前記血圧値の測定によって得られる測定データに基づいて判定される脳・心血管疾患の発症を引き起こす危険度を前記表示部に表示するものである。
The information display device according to a third aspect of the present invention is the information display device according to any one of the first and second aspects, wherein the display control unit determines at least based on measurement data obtained by measuring the blood pressure value. The risk level that causes the onset of cardiovascular disease is displayed on the display unit.
本発明の第4の態様に係る情報表示装置は、前記第1乃至3のいずれかの態様において、前記起床判定部により前記被測定者が起床したことを判定した場合、少なくとも一部が前記被測定者に接触する筐体を振動させる振動部をさらに有する。
In the information display device according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to third aspects, when the wake-up determination unit determines that the person to be measured has woken up, at least a part of the information display device It further has a vibration part that vibrates the housing that contacts the measurer.
本発明の第5の態様に係る情報表示装置は、前記第1乃至4のいずれかの態様において、前記表示制御部が、少なくとも前記血圧値の測定によって得られる測定データに基づいて判定される脳・心血管疾患の発症を引き起こす危険度が所定値以上である場合に測定結果を示す情報を表示部に表示させるものである。
The information display device according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the information display device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the display control unit determines at least based on measurement data obtained by measuring the blood pressure value. When the degree of risk of causing the onset of cardiovascular disease is a predetermined value or higher, information indicating the measurement result is displayed on the display unit.
本発明の第6の態様に係る情報表示装置は、前記第1乃至5のいずれかの態様において、さらに、被測定者の血圧値を測定する血圧センサと、前記血圧センサを用いて前記被測定者の就寝中における血圧値の測定を実行する測定制御部と、を有する。
The information display device according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the information display device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, further comprising: a blood pressure sensor that measures a blood pressure value of the person to be measured; And a measurement control unit that executes measurement of blood pressure values while the person is sleeping.
本発明の第7の態様に係る情報表示装置は、前記第6の態様において、前記血圧センサが、PTT方式、トノメトリ方式、光学方式、電波方式、または、超音波方式のうち少なくとも何れか1つの測定方式に用いられるセンサを含むものである。
An information display device according to a seventh aspect of the present invention is the information display device according to the sixth aspect, wherein the blood pressure sensor is at least one of a PTT method, a tonometry method, an optical method, a radio wave method, or an ultrasonic method. The sensor used for the measurement method is included.
本発明の第1の態様によれば、就寝中の測定結果に関するデータを被測定者が認識し易いように報知できる情報表示装置を提供できる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide an information display device capable of informing the measurement subject so as to easily recognize the data related to the measurement result during sleeping.
本発明の第2の態様によれば、起床を検知した場合に就寝中の血圧値の測定によって得られる測定データを集計した集計データを表示でき、被測定者が起床したときに就寝中の測定結果を認識できる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to display aggregated data obtained by aggregating measurement data obtained by measuring a blood pressure value during sleep when waking up is detected, and measurement during sleep when the measurement subject wakes up. The result can be recognized.
本発明の第3の態様によれば、起床を検知した場合に少なくとも就寝中の血圧値の測定データに基づいて判定される脳・心血管疾患の発症を引き起こす危険度を表示部に表示でき、被測定者が起床したときに就寝中の測定結果から判定される危険度を認識できる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to display on the display unit the risk of causing the onset of a cerebral / cardiovascular disease that is determined based on at least the measurement data of the blood pressure value during sleeping when waking up is detected, The degree of risk determined from the measurement result while sleeping when the person to be measured gets up can be recognized.
本発明の第4の態様によれば、起床を検知した場合に測定結果の表示と共に筐体を振動させることができ、被測定者が起床したときに就寝中の測定結果を確認することを振動によって促すことができる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, when the wake-up is detected, the housing can be vibrated together with the display of the measurement result, and it is vibrated to confirm the measurement result while sleeping when the measurement subject wakes up. Can be prompted by.
本発明の第5の態様によれば、少なくとも就寝中の血圧値の測定データに基づいて判定される脳・心血管疾患の発症を引き起こす危険度が所定値以上である場合に測定結果を示す情報を表示でき、危険度が高い場合に被測定者が起床したときに測定結果を確認すること促すことができる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the information indicating the measurement result when the risk of causing the onset of the cerebral / cardiovascular disease determined based on at least the measurement data of the blood pressure value during sleeping is equal to or greater than the predetermined value. Can be displayed, and when the person to be measured gets up when the degree of danger is high, the user can be prompted to confirm the measurement result.
本発明の第6の態様によれば、就寝中における血圧値を測定できる装置において測定結果に関するデータを被測定者が認識し易いように報知できる。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the device that can measure the blood pressure value during sleep can be notified so that the measurement subject can easily recognize the data related to the measurement result.
本発明の第7の態様によれば、血圧値を測定する血圧センサが特定の方式に限定されることなく、就寝中の測定結果に関するデータを被測定者に報知できる。
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the blood pressure sensor for measuring the blood pressure value is not limited to a specific method, and data related to the measurement result during sleeping can be notified to the measurement subject.
以下、図面を参照して本発明に係る実施形態を説明する。
図1は、実施形態に係る血圧情報処理システムの構成例を概略的に示す図である。
血圧情報処理システム1は、ウエアラブル装置(血圧測定装置、情報表示装置)2、CPAP装置(治療装置)3、および、情報処理システム(情報処理装置)4などを有する。情報処理システム4は、ウエアラブル装置2およびCPAP装置3と通信可能な装置を含むデータ処理システムである。図1に示す構成例では、情報処理システム4は、ユーザ端末11およびサーバ12を有する。から連続測定された血圧データと種々の要素の測定データとを含む測定データを取得し、取得した測定データを分析する。 Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a configuration example of a blood pressure information processing system according to an embodiment.
The blood pressureinformation processing system 1 includes a wearable device (blood pressure measurement device, information display device) 2, a CPAP device (treatment device) 3, an information processing system (information processing device) 4, and the like. The information processing system 4 is a data processing system including devices that can communicate with the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3. In the configuration example illustrated in FIG. 1, the information processing system 4 includes a user terminal 11 and a server 12. Measurement data including blood pressure data continuously measured and measurement data of various elements is acquired, and the acquired measurement data is analyzed.
図1は、実施形態に係る血圧情報処理システムの構成例を概略的に示す図である。
血圧情報処理システム1は、ウエアラブル装置(血圧測定装置、情報表示装置)2、CPAP装置(治療装置)3、および、情報処理システム(情報処理装置)4などを有する。情報処理システム4は、ウエアラブル装置2およびCPAP装置3と通信可能な装置を含むデータ処理システムである。図1に示す構成例では、情報処理システム4は、ユーザ端末11およびサーバ12を有する。から連続測定された血圧データと種々の要素の測定データとを含む測定データを取得し、取得した測定データを分析する。 Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a configuration example of a blood pressure information processing system according to an embodiment.
The blood pressure
図1に示す構成例において、ウエアラブル装置2とCPAP装置3とがユーザ端末11に接続され、ユーザ端末11がサーバ12とネットワークを介して通信可能に接続される。ただし、血圧情報処理システム1および情報処理システム4の構成は、図1に示す構成に限定されるものではない。例えば、後述するサーバ12が実現する機能(処理)の一部または全部は、ユーザ端末11が実施するようにしても良い。また、後述するユーザ端末11の機能、および、サーバ12の機能の一部または全部は、ウエアラブル装置2が実施するようにしても良い。
In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3 are connected to a user terminal 11, and the user terminal 11 is connected to the server 12 via a network so that they can communicate with each other. However, the configuration of the blood pressure information processing system 1 and the information processing system 4 is not limited to the configuration shown in FIG. For example, part or all of the functions (processing) realized by the server 12 described later may be performed by the user terminal 11. Moreover, you may make it the wearable apparatus 2 implement the function of the user terminal 11 mentioned later, and a part or all of the function of the server 12. FIG.
すなわち、情報処理システム4としての情報処理装置は、サーバ12を省略してユーザ端末11が実現するものであっても良い。この場合、後述する情報処理システム全体の動作やサーバ12の動作は、ユーザ端末11が実現するように構成すれば良い。また、CPAP装置3は、ユーザ端末11ではなくウエアラブル装置2に接続しても良い。この場合、CPAP装置3は、ウエアラブル装置2を介してユーザ端末11またはサーバ12と通信可能とすれば良い。さらに、情報処理システム4の機能は、ウエアラブル装置2が実現するように構成しても良い。この場合、CPAP装置3がウエアラブル装置2に通信接続する構成とすれば、ユーザ端末11およびサーバ12が省略可能となり、ウエアラブル装置2とCPAP装置3とで本実施形態で説明する血圧情報処理システムを構成できる。
That is, the information processing apparatus as the information processing system 4 may be realized by the user terminal 11 by omitting the server 12. In this case, what is necessary is just to comprise so that the operation | movement of the whole information processing system mentioned later and operation | movement of the server 12 may be implement | achieved by the user terminal 11. FIG. The CPAP device 3 may be connected to the wearable device 2 instead of the user terminal 11. In this case, the CPAP device 3 may communicate with the user terminal 11 or the server 12 via the wearable device 2. Further, the functions of the information processing system 4 may be configured to be realized by the wearable device 2. In this case, if the CPAP device 3 is configured to be communicably connected to the wearable device 2, the user terminal 11 and the server 12 can be omitted, and the blood pressure information processing system described in the present embodiment using the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3 is the same. Can be configured.
ウエアラブル装置2は、被測定者(ユーザ)の血圧値を測定する機能を有する血圧測定装置である。ウエアラブル装置2は、ユーザが身に着けるための腕時計型などの構成を有し、身に着けたままで就寝したり、就寝中に血圧値を測定したりすることが可能な装置である。また、ウエアラブル装置2は、血圧値の測定だけでなく、活動量、歩数および睡眠状態などの生体データや気温および湿度などの環境データなどを測定する機能も有する。また、ウエアラブル装置2は、メモリが記憶するアプリケーションプログラムによってデータ処理が可能なコンピュータでもある。
The wearable device 2 is a blood pressure measurement device having a function of measuring a blood pressure value of a measurement subject (user). The wearable device 2 has a wristwatch-type configuration that a user can wear, and is a device capable of sleeping while wearing and measuring a blood pressure value while sleeping. The wearable device 2 has a function of measuring not only blood pressure values but also biological data such as activity amount, number of steps and sleep state, environmental data such as temperature and humidity, and the like. Wearable device 2 is also a computer capable of data processing by an application program stored in a memory.
CPAP装置3は、睡眠時無呼吸症候群(SAS)の症状があるユーザが治療を目的として睡眠時に装着する治療装置である。CPAP装置3は、ユーザの鼻に装着したマスクから圧力をかけた空気を気道に送り込み、気道を広げて睡眠時の無呼吸を防止する。本実施形態において、CPAP装置3は、ウエアラブル装置2が血圧値を測定する期間中(モニタリング中)に装着されるべき治療装置であるものとする。
CPAP device 3 is a treatment device worn by a user who has symptoms of sleep apnea syndrome (SAS) during sleep for the purpose of treatment. The CPAP device 3 sends air under pressure from a mask attached to the user's nose to the airway and widens the airway to prevent apnea during sleep. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the CPAP device 3 is a treatment device that should be worn during a period in which the wearable device 2 measures a blood pressure value (during monitoring).
図1に示す構成例において、CPAP装置3は、機器本体3a、マスク3bおよびチューブ3cを有する。機器本体3aとマスク3bとは、チューブ3cを介して接続される。マスク3bは、ユーザの鼻に装着される。機器本体3aは、就寝時において、チューブ3cを介して接続されるマスク3bがユーザの鼻に装着された状態で維持できる範囲に設置される。機器本体3aは、圧力をかけた空気をチューブ3cへ送り込む。機器本体3aからの空気は、チューブ3cを介してマスク3bへ供給される。マスク3bは、チューブ3cを介して供給される圧力がかけられた空気を鼻からユーザに気道に送り込む。
In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the CPAP device 3 includes a device main body 3a, a mask 3b, and a tube 3c. The device body 3a and the mask 3b are connected via a tube 3c. The mask 3b is attached to the user's nose. The device main body 3a is installed in a range where the mask 3b connected via the tube 3c can be maintained while being worn on the user's nose at bedtime. The apparatus main body 3a sends the pressurized air into the tube 3c. Air from the device main body 3a is supplied to the mask 3b through the tube 3c. The mask 3b sends the pressure-applied air supplied through the tube 3c from the nose to the user into the airway.
本実施形態において、CPAP装置3は、ユーザ端末11と通信接続する機能を有し、動作状況を示す情報をユーザ端末11へ送信するものとする。例えば、CPAP装置3の機器本体3aは、マスク3bに設けたセンサなどが検知する信号などによりマスク3bがユーザに正しく装着されているかを検知する。機器本体3aは、マスク3bに設けた磁界電極によってユーザへの装着状態を検知しても良い。また、機器本体3aは、例えば、気圧センサおよび流量センサなどが検知する信号に基づいてマスク3bの装着状態を検知しても良い。
In this embodiment, it is assumed that the CPAP device 3 has a function of communicating with the user terminal 11 and transmits information indicating an operation state to the user terminal 11. For example, the device main body 3a of the CPAP device 3 detects whether the mask 3b is correctly attached to the user by a signal detected by a sensor or the like provided on the mask 3b. The apparatus main body 3a may detect the mounting state on the user by a magnetic field electrode provided on the mask 3b. Moreover, the apparatus main body 3a may detect the mounting state of the mask 3b based on signals detected by, for example, an atmospheric pressure sensor and a flow rate sensor.
機器本体3aは、マスク3bの装着状態を示す信号をユーザ端末11へ供給する。機器本体3aからの信号によって、ユーザ端末11、ユーザ端末11を介して接続されるウエアラブル装置2あるいはサーバ12は、CPAP装置3がユーザに正しく装着されているかを検知できる。また、CPAP装置3の機器本体3aおよびウエアラブル装置2は、マスク3bに設けた磁界電極の相互センシングによりマスク3bのユーザへの装着状態を示す情報を取得するようにしても良い。
The device main body 3a supplies a signal indicating the wearing state of the mask 3b to the user terminal 11. The wearable device 2 or the server 12 connected via the user terminal 11 and the user terminal 11 can detect whether the CPAP device 3 is correctly attached to the user by a signal from the device main body 3a. Further, the device main body 3a and the wearable device 2 of the CPAP device 3 may acquire information indicating the wearing state of the mask 3b to the user by mutual sensing of the magnetic field electrodes provided on the mask 3b.
ユーザ端末11は、個々のユーザが利用する情報通信端末である。ユーザ端末11は、例えば、スマートフォン、携帯電話、タブレットPC、ノートPCなどの携帯可能な情報通信端末である。ユーザ端末11は、少なくてもウエアラブル装置2およびCPAP装置3との通信機能を有するものであれば良い。
User terminal 11 is an information communication terminal used by individual users. The user terminal 11 is a portable information communication terminal such as a smartphone, a mobile phone, a tablet PC, or a notebook PC. The user terminal 11 may have at least a communication function with the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3.
サーバ12は、ユーザ端末11との通信機能とを有する。図1に示す構成例では、サーバ12は、ユーザ端末11とはネットワークを介して通信するものとする。ただし、サーバ12は、ユーザ端末11と通信できるものであれば良く、通信方式や通信形態が特定のものに限定されるものではない。サーバ12は、ユーザ端末11を介してウエアラブル装置2およびCPAP装置3からのデータを取得する。
The server 12 has a communication function with the user terminal 11. In the configuration example illustrated in FIG. 1, the server 12 communicates with the user terminal 11 via a network. However, the server 12 only needs to be able to communicate with the user terminal 11, and the communication method and communication form are not limited to specific ones. The server 12 acquires data from the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3 via the user terminal 11.
図2は、図1に示すウエアラブル装置2の構成例を示すブロック図である。
ウエアラブル装置2は、制御部21、通信部22、記憶部23、操作部24、表示部25、振動部26、生体センサ27、環境センサ28、および、加速度センサ29などを有する。
制御部21は、少なくとも1つのプロセッサ21aとメモリ21bとを有する。制御部21は、プロセッサ21aがメモリ21bを用いてプログラムを実行することにより、各種の動作制御およびデータ処理などを実現している。プロセッサ21aは、例えば、演算回路を含むCPU(Central Processing Unit)やMPU(Micro Processing Unit)などである。メモリ21bは、プロセッサ21aが実行するプログラムを記憶する不揮発性のメモリ、および、ワークメモリとして使用するRAMなどのメモリを含む。また、制御部21は、図示しないクロックを有し、現在の日時を計時する時計機能を有する。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of thewearable device 2 shown in FIG.
Thewearable device 2 includes a control unit 21, a communication unit 22, a storage unit 23, an operation unit 24, a display unit 25, a vibration unit 26, a biosensor 27, an environment sensor 28, an acceleration sensor 29, and the like.
Thecontrol unit 21 includes at least one processor 21a and a memory 21b. The control unit 21 implements various types of operation control, data processing, and the like by the processor 21a executing a program using the memory 21b. The processor 21a is, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or an MPU (Micro Processing Unit) including an arithmetic circuit. The memory 21b includes a non-volatile memory that stores a program executed by the processor 21a and a memory such as a RAM that is used as a work memory. Further, the control unit 21 has a clock (not shown) and has a clock function for measuring the current date and time.
ウエアラブル装置2は、制御部21、通信部22、記憶部23、操作部24、表示部25、振動部26、生体センサ27、環境センサ28、および、加速度センサ29などを有する。
制御部21は、少なくとも1つのプロセッサ21aとメモリ21bとを有する。制御部21は、プロセッサ21aがメモリ21bを用いてプログラムを実行することにより、各種の動作制御およびデータ処理などを実現している。プロセッサ21aは、例えば、演算回路を含むCPU(Central Processing Unit)やMPU(Micro Processing Unit)などである。メモリ21bは、プロセッサ21aが実行するプログラムを記憶する不揮発性のメモリ、および、ワークメモリとして使用するRAMなどのメモリを含む。また、制御部21は、図示しないクロックを有し、現在の日時を計時する時計機能を有する。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the
The
The
制御部21において、プロセッサ21aは、メモリ21bまたは記憶部23が記憶するプログラムを実行することにより各部の制御およびデータ処理が実行可能である。すなわち、プロセッサ21aは、操作部24からの操作信号に応じて各部の動作制御を行い、生体センサ27および環境センサ28が測定する測定データに対するデータ処理を行う。例えば、制御部21は、操作部24による指示に応じて、被測定者の血圧値を連続測定し、連続計測した血圧値のデータ(以下、血圧データ)をユーザ端末11またはサーバ12へ送信するモード(モニタリングモード)での動作を実行する。
In the control unit 21, the processor 21 a can execute control of each unit and data processing by executing a program stored in the memory 21 b or the storage unit 23. That is, the processor 21a performs operation control of each unit in accordance with an operation signal from the operation unit 24, and performs data processing on measurement data measured by the biological sensor 27 and the environment sensor 28. For example, the control unit 21 continuously measures the blood pressure value of the measurement subject in accordance with an instruction from the operation unit 24, and transmits the blood pressure value data (hereinafter referred to as blood pressure data) continuously measured to the user terminal 11 or the server 12. The operation in the mode (monitoring mode) is executed.
通信部22は、ユーザ端末11と通信するための通信インターフェースである。通信部22は、ユーザ端末11へのデータを送信したり、ユーザ端末11からのデータを受信したりする。通信部22による通信は、無線通信あるいは有線通信のいずれであっても良い。本実施形態において、通信部22は、近距離無線通信によりユーザ端末11と通信するものを想定して説明するが、これに限定されず、通信ケーブルを用いて通信するものであっても良いし、LAN(Local Area Network)のようなネットワークを介して通信するものであっても良い。
The communication unit 22 is a communication interface for communicating with the user terminal 11. The communication unit 22 transmits data to the user terminal 11 and receives data from the user terminal 11. Communication by the communication unit 22 may be either wireless communication or wired communication. In the present embodiment, the communication unit 22 is described assuming that it communicates with the user terminal 11 by short-range wireless communication. However, the communication unit 22 is not limited to this, and may communicate using a communication cable. Communicating via a network such as a LAN (Local Area Network) may be used.
記憶部23は、ウエアラブル装置2を制御するためのプログラムのデータ、ウエアラブル装置2の各種機能を設定するための設定データ、生体センサ27、環境センサ28、および、加速度センサ29などが測定した測定データなどを記憶する。また、記憶部23は、プログラムが実行されるときのワークメモリなどとして用いられるようにしても良い。
The storage unit 23 is program data for controlling the wearable device 2, setting data for setting various functions of the wearable device 2, measurement data measured by the biosensor 27, the environment sensor 28, the acceleration sensor 29, and the like. Memorize etc. The storage unit 23 may be used as a work memory when the program is executed.
操作部24は、タッチパネルおよび操作ボタン(操作キー)などの操作デバイスにより構成される。操作部24は、ユーザ(被測定者)による操作を検出し、操作内容を示す操作信号を制御部21へ出力する。また、操作部24は、タッチパネルや操作ボタンに限定されず、例えば、ユーザの音声による操作指示を認識する音声認識部、ユーザの生体の一部を認証する生体認証部、ユーザの顔や体を撮影した画像によりユーザの表情やジェスチャーを認識する画像認識部などを備えていても構わない。
The operation unit 24 includes operation devices such as a touch panel and operation buttons (operation keys). The operation unit 24 detects an operation by a user (a person to be measured) and outputs an operation signal indicating the operation content to the control unit 21. The operation unit 24 is not limited to a touch panel or operation buttons. For example, a voice recognition unit that recognizes an operation instruction by a user's voice, a biometric authentication unit that authenticates a part of the user's biological body, a user's face or body, and the like. You may provide the image recognition part etc. which recognize a user's facial expression and gesture from the image | photographed image.
表示部25は、例えば表示画面(例えば、LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)またはEL(Electroluminescence)ディスプレイなど)やインジケータ等を含み、制御部21からの制御信号に従って表示内容が制御される。本実施形態において、操作部24および表示部25は、タッチパネルを有する表示器により構成されるものとして説明する。
The display unit 25 includes, for example, a display screen (for example, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or EL (Electroluminescence) display), an indicator, and the like, and display contents are controlled according to a control signal from the control unit 21. In this embodiment, the operation part 24 and the display part 25 are demonstrated as what is comprised with the indicator which has a touch panel.
また、表示部25は、表示器25aを含む。表示器25aは、表示部25の表示画面とは独立して表示制御が可能な表示装置である。表示器25aは、例えば、LEDなどにより構成する。表示器25aは、例えば、複数の色を点灯させる構成を有し、制御部21からの制御信号に応じた色で所定の点灯部位を点灯させる機能を有する。
The display unit 25 includes a display device 25a. The display device 25a is a display device capable of display control independently of the display screen of the display unit 25. The display device 25a is configured by, for example, an LED. The display device 25a has, for example, a configuration for lighting a plurality of colors, and has a function of lighting a predetermined lighting portion with a color corresponding to a control signal from the control unit 21.
振動部26は、ウエアラブル装置2の筐体の少なくとも一部を振動させるものである。振動部26は、例えば、モータとモータの回転軸の回転中心から偏心させた錘とにより構成される。このような構成である場合、振動部26は、制御部21からの制御指示に応じてモータを回転させることにより振動を発生させる。また、振動部26は、制御部21の指示に応じて様々なパターンで筐体を振動させることができる。
The vibration unit 26 vibrates at least a part of the housing of the wearable device 2. The vibration part 26 is comprised with the weight decentered from the rotation center of the rotating shaft of a motor and the rotating shaft of a motor, for example. In the case of such a configuration, the vibration unit 26 generates vibration by rotating the motor in accordance with a control instruction from the control unit 21. Further, the vibration unit 26 can vibrate the housing in various patterns in accordance with instructions from the control unit 21.
生体センサ27は、ユーザの生体情報を測定し、生体情報の測定データとしての生体データを出力する。生体センサ27は、被測定者の体の一部に接触または近接した状態で血圧などの各種の生体情報の値を示す信号を検知するためのセンサを含む。生体センサ27は、例えば、バンドなどにより被測定者における所定位置に接触または近接するように構成される。制御部21は、生体センサ27が出力する各測定データを時刻情報に基づいて設定される測定時刻に紐づけられた生体データとして取得する。生体センサ27には、少なくとも血圧センサ27aを含む。血圧センサ27aは、ユーザの血圧値を測定することにより生体データとしての血圧データを得る。
The biosensor 27 measures the biometric information of the user and outputs biometric data as measurement data of the biometric information. The biometric sensor 27 includes a sensor for detecting signals indicating values of various types of biometric information such as blood pressure in contact with or close to a part of the body of the measurement subject. The biosensor 27 is configured so as to contact or approach a predetermined position of the person to be measured using, for example, a band. The control unit 21 acquires each measurement data output from the biological sensor 27 as biological data associated with the measurement time set based on the time information. The biological sensor 27 includes at least a blood pressure sensor 27a. The blood pressure sensor 27a obtains blood pressure data as biological data by measuring the blood pressure value of the user.
生体センサ27が取得する生体データとしては、血圧値の他に、脈波データ、脈拍データ、心電データ、心拍データ、体温データなどが想定され、これらの生体データを測定するためのセンサが生体センサ27として設けられうる。これらの生体データは、血圧以外の要素の測定データとして出力されるようにしても良い。例えば、脳波データは人間の睡眠状態を示す測定データすることができる。
As biological data acquired by the biological sensor 27, in addition to blood pressure values, pulse wave data, pulse data, electrocardiographic data, heart rate data, body temperature data, and the like are assumed, and a sensor for measuring these biological data is a biological data. It can be provided as a sensor 27. These biological data may be output as measurement data of elements other than blood pressure. For example, the electroencephalogram data can be measured data indicating a human sleep state.
血圧センサ27aは、血圧(例えば収縮期血圧および拡張期血圧)の値を測定することができる血圧センサである。本実施形態においては、血圧センサ27aは、1拍ごとの血圧を連続測定することができる連続測定型の血圧センサであるものとして説明する。ただし、血圧センサ27aは、連続測定型の血圧センサを含み得るが、これに限定されるものではない。
The blood pressure sensor 27a is a blood pressure sensor that can measure the value of blood pressure (for example, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure). In the present embodiment, the blood pressure sensor 27a will be described as a continuous measurement blood pressure sensor that can continuously measure blood pressure for each beat. However, the blood pressure sensor 27a may include a continuous measurement type blood pressure sensor, but is not limited thereto.
例えば、血圧センサ27aは、PTT方式、トノメトリ方式、光学方式、電波方式、または、超音波方式などを用いた連続測定型の血圧センサが適用できる。PTT方式は、脈波伝播時間(PTT;Pulse Transmit Time)を測定し、測定した脈波伝播時間から血圧値を推定する方式である。トノメトリ方式は、手首の橈骨動脈等の動脈が通る生体部位に圧力センサを直接接触させて、圧力センサが検出する情報を用いて血圧値を測定する方式である。光学方式、電波方式、および、超音波方式は、光、電波または超音波を血管にあててその反射波から血圧値を測定する方式である。
For example, as the blood pressure sensor 27a, a continuous measurement type blood pressure sensor using a PTT method, a tonometry method, an optical method, a radio wave method, an ultrasonic method, or the like can be applied. The PTT method is a method in which a pulse wave propagation time (PTT) is measured and a blood pressure value is estimated from the measured pulse wave propagation time. The tonometry method is a method in which a blood pressure value is measured using information detected by a pressure sensor by bringing a pressure sensor into direct contact with a living body part through which an artery such as the radial artery of the wrist passes. The optical system, radio wave system, and ultrasonic system are systems in which light, radio waves, or ultrasonic waves are applied to blood vessels and blood pressure values are measured from the reflected waves.
なお、連続測定型の血圧センサは、ユーザの血圧波形を測定することができ、測定した血圧波形に基づいて血圧値を得ることができ、測定した血圧波形の周期に基づいて心拍数を算出することができる。心拍データは、例えば、心拍数を含み得るが、これに限定されない。心拍数は、連続測定型の血圧センサによって測定されるのに限定されず、心拍センサによって測定されてもよい。
The continuous measurement type blood pressure sensor can measure the blood pressure waveform of the user, can obtain a blood pressure value based on the measured blood pressure waveform, and calculates a heart rate based on the period of the measured blood pressure waveform. be able to. The heart rate data may include, for example, a heart rate, but is not limited thereto. The heart rate is not limited to being measured by a continuous measurement type blood pressure sensor, and may be measured by a heart rate sensor.
環境センサ28は、ユーザの周囲の環境情報を測定し、測定した環境データを取得するセンサを含む。図2に示す構成例において、環境センサ28は、気温センサ28aを含むものとする。ただし、環境センサ28は、気温以外にも、温度、湿度、音、光などを測定するセンサを含んでも良い。環境センサ28は、血圧値の変動に直接あるいは間接的に関連があることが想定される環境の情報(環境データ)を測定するセンサを含むものであれ良い。また、制御部21は、環境センサ28が測定する測定データを時刻情報に基づいて設定する測定時刻に紐づけて測定データ(環境データ)として取得する。
The environmental sensor 28 includes a sensor that measures environmental information around the user and acquires the measured environmental data. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 2, the environmental sensor 28 includes an air temperature sensor 28a. However, the environmental sensor 28 may include a sensor that measures temperature, humidity, sound, light, and the like in addition to the air temperature. The environmental sensor 28 may include a sensor that measures environmental information (environmental data) that is assumed to be directly or indirectly related to fluctuations in blood pressure values. The control unit 21 acquires measurement data measured by the environment sensor 28 as measurement data (environment data) in association with a measurement time set based on the time information.
加速度センサ29は、ウエアラブル装置2の本体が受ける加速度を検出する。例えば、加速度センサは、3軸あるいは6軸の加速度データを得る。加速度データは、当該ウエアラブル装置2を装着しているユーザの活動量(姿勢および/または動作)を推定するために用いることができる。
The acceleration sensor 29 detects the acceleration received by the main body of the wearable device 2. For example, the acceleration sensor obtains 3-axis or 6-axis acceleration data. The acceleration data can be used to estimate the amount of activity (posture and / or movement) of the user wearing the wearable device 2.
例えば、ユーザが睡眠中であれば、加速度センサ29が測定する加速度データから推定される被測定者の姿勢の変化は、被測定者の睡眠状態(眠りの深さ)を示すデータとなりうる。この場合、制御部21は、加速度センサ29が測定する加速度データに測定時刻を紐づけて睡眠状態の測定データとして出力する。
For example, if the user is sleeping, the change in the posture of the measured person estimated from the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 29 can be data indicating the sleeping state (sleeping depth) of the measured person. In this case, the control unit 21 associates the measurement time with the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 29 and outputs it as sleep state measurement data.
また、ユーザが起床中であれば、加速度データから推定される動きの変化は、ユーザの活動量(例えば、ウォーキングやランニングなどの運動による活動量)を示すデータとなりうる。この場合、制御部21は、加速度センサ29が測定する加速度データに測定時刻を紐づけて活動量の測定データとして出力する。
Also, if the user is getting up, the change in motion estimated from the acceleration data can be data indicating the amount of activity of the user (for example, the amount of activity due to exercise such as walking or running). In this case, the control unit 21 associates the measurement time with the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 29 and outputs the data as activity measurement data.
また、ユーザが起床したことは、加速度センサ29が検出するユーザの動きによって検出しても良い。ただし、起床は、ユーザの操作に応じて特定しても良い。例えば、ユーザが就寝直前に就寝することを操作部24によって指示したり、起床した直後に起床したことを操作部24によって指示したりするようにしても良い。
Further, the user's getting up may be detected by the user's movement detected by the acceleration sensor 29. However, the wake-up may be specified according to the user's operation. For example, the operation unit 24 may instruct the user to go to bed immediately before going to bed, or the operation unit 24 may instruct the user to get up immediately after getting up.
次に、ユーザ端末11の構成について説明する。
図3は、図1に示すユーザ端末11の構成例を示すブロック図である。
図3に示す構成例において、ユーザ端末11は、制御部31、記憶部32、通信部33、表示部34、操作部35、および、機器インターフェース(I/F)36などを有する。本実施形態では、ユーザ端末11は、例えば、スマートフォンやタブレットなどの携帯通信端末であって、後述の処理を実行可能となるようにアプリケーションソフトウエア(プログラム)をインストールしたものとする。 Next, the configuration of theuser terminal 11 will be described.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of theuser terminal 11 shown in FIG.
In the configuration example illustrated in FIG. 3, theuser terminal 11 includes a control unit 31, a storage unit 32, a communication unit 33, a display unit 34, an operation unit 35, a device interface (I / F) 36, and the like. In the present embodiment, the user terminal 11 is, for example, a mobile communication terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet, and has application software (program) installed so that the processing described later can be executed.
図3は、図1に示すユーザ端末11の構成例を示すブロック図である。
図3に示す構成例において、ユーザ端末11は、制御部31、記憶部32、通信部33、表示部34、操作部35、および、機器インターフェース(I/F)36などを有する。本実施形態では、ユーザ端末11は、例えば、スマートフォンやタブレットなどの携帯通信端末であって、後述の処理を実行可能となるようにアプリケーションソフトウエア(プログラム)をインストールしたものとする。 Next, the configuration of the
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the
In the configuration example illustrated in FIG. 3, the
制御部31は、少なくとも1つのプロセッサ31aとメモリ31bとを有する。制御部31は、プロセッサ31aがメモリ31bを用いてプログラムを実行することにより、各種の動作制御およびデータ処理などを行う。プロセッサ31aは、例えば、演算回路を含むCPUやMPUなどである。メモリ31bは、プロセッサ31aが実行するプログラムを記憶する不揮発性のメモリ、および、ワークメモリとして使用するRAMなどの揮発性メモリを含む。また、制御部31は、図示しないクロックを有し、現在の日時を計時する時計機能を有する。
The control unit 31 includes at least one processor 31a and a memory 31b. The control unit 31 performs various kinds of operation control, data processing, and the like by the processor 31a executing a program using the memory 31b. The processor 31a is, for example, a CPU or MPU including an arithmetic circuit. The memory 31b includes a non-volatile memory that stores a program executed by the processor 31a and a volatile memory such as a RAM that is used as a work memory. Further, the control unit 31 has a clock (not shown) and has a clock function for measuring the current date and time.
記憶部32は、データメモリである。記憶部32は、例えば、半導体メモリ(メモリカード、SSD(Solid State Drive))、あるいは磁気ディスク(HD(Hard Disk))などで構成される。記憶部32は、制御部31のプロセッサ31aが実行するプログラムを記憶しても良い。また、記憶部32は、ウエアラブル装置2およびCPAP装置3から供給されるデータなどを記憶するようにしても良い。また、記憶部32は、表示部34に表示する表示データなども記憶するようにして良い。
The storage unit 32 is a data memory. The storage unit 32 includes, for example, a semiconductor memory (memory card, SSD (Solid State Drive)), a magnetic disk (HD (Hard Disk)), or the like. The storage unit 32 may store a program executed by the processor 31a of the control unit 31. The storage unit 32 may store data supplied from the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3. Further, the storage unit 32 may store display data to be displayed on the display unit 34.
通信部33は、サーバ12と通信するための通信インターフェースである。通信部33は、ネットワークを介してデータをサーバ12へ送信したり、サーバ12からのデータを受信したりする。通信部33による通信は、無線通信であっても良いし、有線通信であっても良い。本実施形態において、ネットワークは例えばインターネットなどを想定して説明するが、これに限定されず、LANのような他の種類のネットワークであっても良いし、USBケーブルなどの通信ケーブルを用いた1対1の通信であっても良い。
The communication unit 33 is a communication interface for communicating with the server 12. The communication unit 33 transmits data to the server 12 via the network and receives data from the server 12. Communication by the communication unit 33 may be wireless communication or wired communication. In the present embodiment, the description will be made on the assumption that the network is the Internet, for example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be another type of network such as a LAN, or a communication cable such as a USB cable. One-to-one communication may be used.
表示部34は、表示画面(例えば、LCDまたはELディスプレイなど)を含む。表示部34は、制御部31の制御によって表示画面に表示する表示内容が制御される。
操作部35は、ユーザ(被測定者)による操作に対応した操作信号を制御部31へ送信する。操作部35は、例えば、表示部34の表示画面上に設けたタッチパネルである。操作部35は、タッチパネルに限定されず、操作ボタン、キーボードおよびマウスなどであっても良い。また、操作部35は、ユーザの音声による操作指示を認識する音声認識部、ユーザの生体の一部を認証する生体認証部、あるいは、ユーザの表情やジェスチャーを認識する画像認識部などを備えるものであっても良い。 Thedisplay unit 34 includes a display screen (for example, an LCD or an EL display). The display unit 34 controls display contents displayed on the display screen under the control of the control unit 31.
Theoperation unit 35 transmits an operation signal corresponding to the operation by the user (measured person) to the control unit 31. The operation unit 35 is, for example, a touch panel provided on the display screen of the display unit 34. The operation unit 35 is not limited to a touch panel, and may be an operation button, a keyboard, a mouse, or the like. The operation unit 35 includes a voice recognition unit that recognizes an operation instruction by the user's voice, a biometric authentication unit that authenticates a part of the user's biological body, an image recognition unit that recognizes the user's facial expression and gesture, and the like. It may be.
操作部35は、ユーザ(被測定者)による操作に対応した操作信号を制御部31へ送信する。操作部35は、例えば、表示部34の表示画面上に設けたタッチパネルである。操作部35は、タッチパネルに限定されず、操作ボタン、キーボードおよびマウスなどであっても良い。また、操作部35は、ユーザの音声による操作指示を認識する音声認識部、ユーザの生体の一部を認証する生体認証部、あるいは、ユーザの表情やジェスチャーを認識する画像認識部などを備えるものであっても良い。 The
The
機器I/F36は、ウエアラブル装置2およびCPAP装置3と通信するための通信インターフェースである。機器I/F36は、ウエアラブル装置2およびCPAP装置3からのデータを受信したり、ウエアラブル装置2およびCPAP装置3へ動作指示を送信したりする。また、機器I/F36は、ウエアラブル装置2用のインターフェースと、CPAP装置3用のインターフェースとを含むものであっても良い。機器I/F36による通信は、無線通信であっても良いし、有線通信であっても良い。
The device I / F 36 is a communication interface for communicating with the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3. The device I / F 36 receives data from the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3 and transmits an operation instruction to the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3. The device I / F 36 may include an interface for the wearable device 2 and an interface for the CPAP device 3. Communication by the device I / F 36 may be wireless communication or wired communication.
本実施形態において、機器I/F36は、近距離無線通信(例えば、ブルートゥース(登録商標))によりウエアラブル装置2およびCPAP装置3と通信する形態を想定して説明するが、これに限定されず、ウエアラブル装置2またはCPAP装置3は通信ケーブルを介して通信するためのインターフェースを含むものであっても良い。また、機器I/F36は、通信ケーブルを介してシリアルに通信するものであっても良いし、LANのようなネットワークを介して通信するものであっても良い。
In the present embodiment, the device I / F 36 will be described on the assumption that the device I / F 36 communicates with the wearable device 2 and the CPAP device 3 by short-range wireless communication (for example, Bluetooth (registered trademark)), but is not limited thereto. Wearable device 2 or CPAP device 3 may include an interface for communication via a communication cable. Further, the device I / F 36 may communicate serially via a communication cable, or may communicate via a network such as a LAN.
なお、本実施形態において、機器I/F36を介して通信可能なCPAP装置3は、マスク3bの装着状況を示す情報をユーザ端末11へ供給するものとする。また、CPAP装置3は、気圧センサおよび流量センサなどにより検知するユーザの呼吸状態を示すデータをユーザ端末11へ供給するようにしても良い。
In this embodiment, it is assumed that the CPAP device 3 that can communicate via the device I / F 36 supplies information indicating the wearing state of the mask 3b to the user terminal 11. Further, the CPAP device 3 may supply data indicating the user's breathing state detected by the atmospheric pressure sensor and the flow rate sensor to the user terminal 11.
次に、サーバ12の構成について説明する。
図4は、図1に示すサーバ12の構成例を示すブロック図である。
サーバ12は、制御部41、記憶部42および通信部43を有する。本実施形態において、サーバ12は、汎用のコンピュータ装置に、後述の処理を行わせるようにプログラム(ソフトウェア)をインストールしたものを想定して説明するものとする。 Next, the configuration of theserver 12 will be described.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of theserver 12 illustrated in FIG.
Theserver 12 includes a control unit 41, a storage unit 42, and a communication unit 43. In the present embodiment, the server 12 will be described assuming that a general-purpose computer apparatus is installed with a program (software) so as to perform processing described later.
図4は、図1に示すサーバ12の構成例を示すブロック図である。
サーバ12は、制御部41、記憶部42および通信部43を有する。本実施形態において、サーバ12は、汎用のコンピュータ装置に、後述の処理を行わせるようにプログラム(ソフトウェア)をインストールしたものを想定して説明するものとする。 Next, the configuration of the
FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the
The
制御部41は、少なくとも1つのプロセッサ41aとメモリ41bとを有する。制御部41は、プロセッサ41aがメモリ41bを用いてプログラムを実行することにより、各種の動作制御およびデータ処理などを行う。プロセッサ41aは、例えば、演算回路を含むCPUやMPUなどである。メモリ41bは、プロセッサ41aが実行するプログラムを記憶する不揮発性のメモリ、および、ワークメモリとして使用するRAMなどの揮発性メモリを含む。また、制御部41は、図示しないクロックを有し、現在の日時を計時する時計機能を有する。
The control unit 41 includes at least one processor 41a and a memory 41b. The control unit 41 performs various types of operation control, data processing, and the like by the processor 41a executing a program using the memory 41b. The processor 41a is, for example, a CPU or MPU including an arithmetic circuit. The memory 41b includes a non-volatile memory that stores a program executed by the processor 41a and a volatile memory such as a RAM used as a work memory. Further, the control unit 41 has a clock (not shown) and has a clock function for measuring the current date and time.
記憶部42は、データメモリである。記憶部42は、例えば、磁気ディスク(HD)、半導体メモリ(メモリカード、SSD)、光ディスク、光磁気ディスクなどで構成する。記憶部42は、ユーザ端末11から取得する各種の測定データを記憶する。また、記憶部42は、制御部41のプロセッサ41aが実行するプログラムを記憶しても良い。
The storage unit 42 is a data memory. The storage unit 42 includes, for example, a magnetic disk (HD), a semiconductor memory (memory card, SSD), an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, and the like. The storage unit 42 stores various measurement data acquired from the user terminal 11. The storage unit 42 may store a program executed by the processor 41a of the control unit 41.
通信部43は、ユーザ端末11と通信するための通信インターフェースである。通信部43は、ネットワークを介してデータをユーザ端末11へ送信したり、ユーザ端末11からのデータを受信したりする。通信部43による通信は、無線通信であっても良いし、有線通信であっても良い。本実施形態において、通信部43は、ネットワークを介してユーザ端末11と通信する構成を想定して説明する。ただし、通信部43による通信は、特定の通信方式に限定されるものではない。
The communication unit 43 is a communication interface for communicating with the user terminal 11. The communication unit 43 transmits data to the user terminal 11 via the network and receives data from the user terminal 11. Communication by the communication unit 43 may be wireless communication or wired communication. In the present embodiment, the communication unit 43 will be described assuming a configuration that communicates with the user terminal 11 via a network. However, the communication by the communication unit 43 is not limited to a specific communication method.
次に、ウエアラブル装置2の制御部21が実現する機能について説明する。
図5は、ウエアラブル装置2の制御部21が有する機能を示すブロック図である。
ウエアラブル装置2の制御部21は、プロセッサ21aがメモリ21bに記憶したプログラムを実行することにより種々の処理機能を実現する。ウエアラブル装置2の制御部21は、主な機能として、図5に示すように、操作検知部51、表示制御部52、振動制御部53、危険度表示部54、測定制御部55、および、起床判定部56などを有する。 Next, functions realized by thecontrol unit 21 of the wearable device 2 will be described.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating functions of thecontrol unit 21 of the wearable device 2.
Thecontrol unit 21 of the wearable device 2 implements various processing functions by executing programs stored in the memory 21b by the processor 21a. As shown in FIG. 5, the control unit 21 of the wearable device 2 includes an operation detection unit 51, a display control unit 52, a vibration control unit 53, a risk level display unit 54, a measurement control unit 55, and a wake-up as shown in FIG. It has the determination part 56 grade | etc.,.
図5は、ウエアラブル装置2の制御部21が有する機能を示すブロック図である。
ウエアラブル装置2の制御部21は、プロセッサ21aがメモリ21bに記憶したプログラムを実行することにより種々の処理機能を実現する。ウエアラブル装置2の制御部21は、主な機能として、図5に示すように、操作検知部51、表示制御部52、振動制御部53、危険度表示部54、測定制御部55、および、起床判定部56などを有する。 Next, functions realized by the
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating functions of the
The
操作検知部51は、ユーザ(被測定者)が操作部35を用いて入力した操作指示、或いは、ユーザが特定の動作によって入力する操作指示を検知する機能である。例えば、制御部21は、タッチパネルとしての操作部24を用いて入力された情報を検知する。また、制御部21は、加速度センサ29が測定する加速度データによって、ユーザによる特定の動作を検出し、検出した特定の動作に対応する操作指示を検知する。
The operation detection unit 51 has a function of detecting an operation instruction input by the user (measured person) using the operation unit 35 or an operation instruction input by the user through a specific operation. For example, the control unit 21 detects information input using the operation unit 24 as a touch panel. Further, the control unit 21 detects a specific operation by the user based on the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 29, and detects an operation instruction corresponding to the detected specific operation.
表示制御部52は、表示部25に表示する表示内容を制御する機能である。制御部21は、表示制御部52により表示部25に後述する表示画面を表示させる。また、制御部21は、表示部25としてディスプレイ装置のオンオフも制御する。
The display control unit 52 is a function for controlling display contents displayed on the display unit 25. The control unit 21 causes the display control unit 52 to display a display screen described later on the display unit 25. The control unit 21 also controls the on / off of the display device as the display unit 25.
振動制御部53は、振動部26に発生させる振動を制御する機能である。制御部21は、振動制御部53により振動部26を駆動させてウエアラブル装置2の筐体を振動させる振動パターンおよび振動の強さなどを制御する。
The vibration control unit 53 has a function of controlling the vibration generated in the vibration unit 26. The control unit 21 controls the vibration pattern and the strength of vibration that cause the vibration control unit 53 to drive the vibration unit 26 to vibrate the housing of the wearable device 2.
危険度表示部54は、表示部25における表示器25aを用いて危険度を表示する機能である。制御部21は、危険度表示部54として、連続測定された血圧の測定データから判定された危険度を示す情報(例えば、危険度に応じた色)を表示器25aにより表示する。例えば、制御部21は、測定データから抽出される血圧サージに対する危険度が3段階(超危険、中危険、低危険)で判定される場合、危険度としての「超危険」、「中危険」、「低危険」および「正常」を、それぞれ「赤」、「オレンジ」、「黄色」および「青」で表示器25aにより表示させる。
The risk level display unit 54 is a function for displaying the risk level using the display 25a in the display unit 25. The control unit 21 displays, as the risk level display unit 54, information (for example, a color corresponding to the risk level) indicating the risk level determined from the blood pressure measurement data continuously measured by the display unit 25a. For example, when the risk level for the blood pressure surge extracted from the measurement data is determined in three stages (super risk, medium risk, low risk), the control unit 21 has “super risk” and “medium risk” as the risk levels. , “Low risk” and “normal” are displayed on the display 25a in “red”, “orange”, “yellow” and “blue”, respectively.
測定制御部55は、血圧センサ27aを用いた血圧値の連続測定を制御し、血圧値を連続測定した測定データを取得する機能である。制御部21は、測定制御部55として、血圧センサ27aが連続的(例えば1拍毎)に測定する血圧値を示す血圧データを取得して記憶部23に記憶したり、ユーザ端末11あるいはサーバ12へ転送したりする。
The measurement control unit 55 has a function of controlling the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value using the blood pressure sensor 27a and acquiring measurement data obtained by continuously measuring the blood pressure value. The control unit 21 acquires, as the measurement control unit 55, blood pressure data indicating the blood pressure value measured continuously (for example, every beat) by the blood pressure sensor 27a and stores the blood pressure data in the storage unit 23, or the user terminal 11 or the server 12 Or transfer to.
起床判定部56は、ユーザが起床したことを検知(判定)する機能である。起床判定部56としては、例えば、加速度センサ29が測定する加速度データから特定される被測定者の動きによって被測定者が起床したことを判定(検知)する。また、起床判定部56は、被測定者による操作によって起床を検知するものとしても良い。
The wake-up determination unit 56 has a function of detecting (determining) that the user has woken up. As the wake-up determination unit 56, for example, it is determined (detected) that the measurement subject has woken up by the movement of the measurement subject specified from the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 29. The wake-up determination unit 56 may detect wake-up by an operation by the measurement subject.
次に、サーバ12の制御部41が実現する機能について説明する。
図6は、サーバ12の制御部41が有する機能を示すブロック図である。
サーバ12の制御部41は、プロセッサ41aがメモリ41bに記憶したプログラムを実行することにより種々の処理機能を実現する。サーバ12の制御部41は、主な機能として、図6に示すように、測定データ取得部61、血圧変動検出部62、危険度判定部63、集計処理部64、集計データ出力部65および端末表示制御部66などを有する。 Next, functions realized by thecontrol unit 41 of the server 12 will be described.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating functions of thecontrol unit 41 of the server 12.
Thecontrol unit 41 of the server 12 implements various processing functions by executing programs stored in the memory 41b by the processor 41a. As shown in FIG. 6, the control unit 41 of the server 12 includes a measurement data acquisition unit 61, a blood pressure fluctuation detection unit 62, a risk determination unit 63, a totaling processing unit 64, a totaling data output unit 65, and a terminal as shown in FIG. A display control unit 66 and the like are included.
図6は、サーバ12の制御部41が有する機能を示すブロック図である。
サーバ12の制御部41は、プロセッサ41aがメモリ41bに記憶したプログラムを実行することにより種々の処理機能を実現する。サーバ12の制御部41は、主な機能として、図6に示すように、測定データ取得部61、血圧変動検出部62、危険度判定部63、集計処理部64、集計データ出力部65および端末表示制御部66などを有する。 Next, functions realized by the
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating functions of the
The
測定データ取得部61は、ウエアラブル装置2が測定した血圧データを含む測定データを取得する機能である。また、測定データ取得部61は、CPAP装置3が測定する情報なども取得できるようにしても良い。制御部41は、測定データ取得部61として、通信部43によりユーザ端末11を介してウエアラブル装置2あるいはCPAP装置3から取得する測定データを受信し、受信した測定データを記憶部42に記憶する。制御部41は、例えば、ウエアラブル装置2がユーザ端末11を介して転送してくる測定データを取得する。
The measurement data acquisition unit 61 has a function of acquiring measurement data including blood pressure data measured by the wearable device 2. Further, the measurement data acquisition unit 61 may acquire information measured by the CPAP device 3. The control unit 41 receives the measurement data acquired from the wearable device 2 or the CPAP device 3 via the user terminal 11 by the communication unit 43 as the measurement data acquisition unit 61 and stores the received measurement data in the storage unit 42. For example, the control unit 41 acquires measurement data transferred from the wearable device 2 via the user terminal 11.
血圧変動検出部62は、連続測定された血圧データから血圧サージと判定する基準値以上の血圧変動を検出する機能である。また、血圧サージは、予め設定する基準値によって定義する。例えば、30拍の間に20mmHg以上の血圧変化をサージ(血圧サージ)と定義する。制御部41は、血圧変動検出部62として、血圧サージと判定する基準値以上の血圧変動を測定期間の連続測定された血圧データから検出する処理を行う。
The blood pressure fluctuation detection unit 62 has a function of detecting blood pressure fluctuations equal to or higher than a reference value for determining a blood pressure surge from the continuously measured blood pressure data. The blood pressure surge is defined by a preset reference value. For example, a blood pressure change of 20 mmHg or more during 30 beats is defined as a surge (blood pressure surge). Control part 41 performs processing which detects blood pressure fluctuation more than the standard value judged as a blood pressure surge from blood pressure data measured continuously over the measurement period as blood pressure fluctuation detection part 62.
また、危険度判定部63は、脳・心血管疾患の発症を引き起こす危険度を判定する機能である。この危険度は、血圧サージを含む各種の要素に基づいて判定されるものである。例えば、血圧以外に脳・心血管疾患の発症を引き起こす可能性がある要因を持っている人とそうでない人とでは、血圧サージの回数や大きさが同じであっても危険度が異なると考えられる。このため、危険度の判定は、ユーザ本人の血圧以外の要素も踏まえて、ユーザそれぞれの危険度に応じて設定される基準に基づいて判定されるものである。ただし、本実施形態においては、危険度判定部63は、検出された血圧サージに対する危険度を判定する例について説明するものとする。
また、一例として、血圧変化(血圧サージ)に対して複数段階で設定された基準値によって危険度が判定されるものについて説明するものとする。本例では、30拍の間に20mmHg以上の血圧変化をサージ(血圧サージ)と定義する。さらに、30拍の間に20mmHg未満の血圧変化を正常値とし、30拍の間に20mmHg~40mmHg未満の血圧変化を低危険サージとし、30拍の間に40mmHg~60mmHg未満の血圧変化を中危険サージとし、30拍の間に60mmHg以上の血圧変化を超危険サージと定義する。このような例において、制御部41は、危険度判定部63として、予め設定される基準値に基づいて危険度を判定する。 Therisk determination unit 63 has a function of determining the risk of causing the onset of a brain / cardiovascular disease. This degree of risk is determined based on various factors including a blood pressure surge. For example, people who have factors that may cause cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disease other than blood pressure and those who do not have the same risk level even if the number and magnitude of blood pressure surges are the same. It is done. For this reason, the determination of the risk level is made based on a criterion set according to the risk level of each user, taking into account factors other than the user's own blood pressure. However, in the present embodiment, the risk level determination unit 63 will be described with reference to an example in which the risk level for the detected blood pressure surge is determined.
In addition, as an example, a case where the degree of risk is determined based on a reference value set in a plurality of stages with respect to a blood pressure change (blood pressure surge) will be described. In this example, a blood pressure change of 20 mmHg or more during 30 beats is defined as a surge (blood pressure surge). Furthermore, blood pressure changes of less than 20 mmHg during 30 beats are normal values, blood pressure changes of 20 mmHg to less than 40 mmHg are considered low risk surges during 30 beats, and blood pressure changes of between 40 mmHg and less than 60 mmHg are moderately dangerous during 30 beats. A surge is defined as a blood pressure change of 60 mmHg or more during 30 beats as a super-danger surge. In such an example, thecontrol unit 41 determines the risk level as the risk level determination unit 63 based on a preset reference value.
また、一例として、血圧変化(血圧サージ)に対して複数段階で設定された基準値によって危険度が判定されるものについて説明するものとする。本例では、30拍の間に20mmHg以上の血圧変化をサージ(血圧サージ)と定義する。さらに、30拍の間に20mmHg未満の血圧変化を正常値とし、30拍の間に20mmHg~40mmHg未満の血圧変化を低危険サージとし、30拍の間に40mmHg~60mmHg未満の血圧変化を中危険サージとし、30拍の間に60mmHg以上の血圧変化を超危険サージと定義する。このような例において、制御部41は、危険度判定部63として、予め設定される基準値に基づいて危険度を判定する。 The
In addition, as an example, a case where the degree of risk is determined based on a reference value set in a plurality of stages with respect to a blood pressure change (blood pressure surge) will be described. In this example, a blood pressure change of 20 mmHg or more during 30 beats is defined as a surge (blood pressure surge). Furthermore, blood pressure changes of less than 20 mmHg during 30 beats are normal values, blood pressure changes of 20 mmHg to less than 40 mmHg are considered low risk surges during 30 beats, and blood pressure changes of between 40 mmHg and less than 60 mmHg are moderately dangerous during 30 beats. A surge is defined as a blood pressure change of 60 mmHg or more during 30 beats as a super-danger surge. In such an example, the
なお、血圧サージの定義および危険度を判定するための基準は、医学的な見地および運用上の見地に基づいて適宜設定されるべき情報であり、特定の基準値に限定されるものではない。例えば、本実施形態においては、基準値以上の血圧変動として複数段階の危険度の血圧サージを検出するものとして説明するが、上昇した血圧値を正常値に戻す調整能力を血圧変動として検出するようにしても良い。
It should be noted that the criteria for determining the definition of blood pressure surge and the degree of risk are information that should be appropriately set based on medical viewpoints and operational viewpoints, and are not limited to specific reference values. For example, in the present embodiment, a description will be given on the assumption that a blood pressure surge at a plurality of stages of risk is detected as a blood pressure fluctuation equal to or greater than a reference value. However, an adjustment ability for returning an increased blood pressure value to a normal value is detected as a blood pressure fluctuation. Anyway.
集計処理部64は、ウエアラブル装置2が測定した血圧データを集計し、集計データを生成する機能である。血圧データをどのように集計するかは、ウエアラブル装置2の表示部25に表示させる表示内容などに応じて設定される。例えば、制御部41は、集計処理部64として、最大血圧、就寝中(モニタリング中)における血圧サージの発生回数(スリープサージ)、検出した血圧サージの危険度などを集計する。
The aggregation processing unit 64 is a function that aggregates blood pressure data measured by the wearable device 2 and generates aggregate data. How to collect blood pressure data is set according to the display content to be displayed on the display unit 25 of the wearable device 2. For example, the control unit 41 aggregates the maximum blood pressure, the number of occurrences of blood pressure surge during sleep (during monitoring) (sleep surge), the detected risk level of blood pressure surge, and the like as the aggregation processing unit 64.
集計データ出力部65は、集計データを出力する機能である。制御部41は、集計データ出力部65として、集計処理部64により測定データを集計した集計データを当該測定データの送信元であるウエアラブル装置2へ送信する。
The aggregate data output unit 65 is a function for outputting aggregate data. The control unit 41 transmits, as the total data output unit 65, the total data obtained by totaling the measurement data by the total processing unit 64 to the wearable device 2 that is the transmission source of the measurement data.
端末表示制御部66は、ユーザ端末11に表示する表示内容を制御する機能である。制御部41は、端末表示制御部66として、ユーザ端末11からの表示要求に応じて記憶部などに蓄積した測定データおよび集計データなどから生成する表示データを当該ユーザのユーザ端末11へ供給する。
The terminal display control unit 66 is a function for controlling display contents displayed on the user terminal 11. The control unit 41 supplies, as the terminal display control unit 66, display data generated from the measurement data accumulated in the storage unit or the like in accordance with the display request from the user terminal 11 and the total data to the user terminal 11 of the user.
次に、上記のように構成されるシステムの動作について説明する。
ユーザ(被測定者)は、ウエアラブル装置2を操作することにより就寝時における血圧値の連続測定(モニタリング)を指示する。ウエアラブル装置2は、モニタリングの指示に応じて血圧値の連続測定を開始する。ウエアラブル装置2は、就寝中(モニタリング中)においてユーザの起床を監視する。ユーザの起床を検知すると、ウエアラブル装置2は、モニタリングを終了し、モニタリングの結果を示す情報を表示部に表示する。起床時に表示部に表示するモニタリングの結果を示す情報は、サーバ12が測定データ(就寝中の血圧データ)から生成する情報(危険度などを含む集計データ)である。 Next, the operation of the system configured as described above will be described.
The user (measured person) instructs the continuous measurement (monitoring) of the blood pressure value at bedtime by operating thewearable device 2. The wearable device 2 starts continuous measurement of blood pressure values in response to monitoring instructions. The wearable device 2 monitors the user's getting up while sleeping (during monitoring). When detecting the user's wake-up, the wearable device 2 ends the monitoring and displays information indicating the monitoring result on the display unit. The information indicating the monitoring result displayed on the display unit when waking up is information (aggregated data including the degree of risk) generated by the server 12 from the measurement data (sleeping blood pressure data).
ユーザ(被測定者)は、ウエアラブル装置2を操作することにより就寝時における血圧値の連続測定(モニタリング)を指示する。ウエアラブル装置2は、モニタリングの指示に応じて血圧値の連続測定を開始する。ウエアラブル装置2は、就寝中(モニタリング中)においてユーザの起床を監視する。ユーザの起床を検知すると、ウエアラブル装置2は、モニタリングを終了し、モニタリングの結果を示す情報を表示部に表示する。起床時に表示部に表示するモニタリングの結果を示す情報は、サーバ12が測定データ(就寝中の血圧データ)から生成する情報(危険度などを含む集計データ)である。 Next, the operation of the system configured as described above will be described.
The user (measured person) instructs the continuous measurement (monitoring) of the blood pressure value at bedtime by operating the
図7は、本実施形態に係るウエアラブル装置2の第1の動作例を説明するためのフローチャートである。
ユーザ(被測定者)は、ウエアラブル装置2を操作することにより就寝時における血圧値の連続測定(モニタリング)を指示する。ウエアラブル装置2の制御部21は、操作検知部51の機能により、各種の操作指示を受付ける。 FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining a first operation example of thewearable device 2 according to the present embodiment.
The user (measured person) instructs the continuous measurement (monitoring) of the blood pressure value at bedtime by operating thewearable device 2. The control unit 21 of the wearable device 2 receives various operation instructions by the function of the operation detection unit 51.
ユーザ(被測定者)は、ウエアラブル装置2を操作することにより就寝時における血圧値の連続測定(モニタリング)を指示する。ウエアラブル装置2の制御部21は、操作検知部51の機能により、各種の操作指示を受付ける。 FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining a first operation example of the
The user (measured person) instructs the continuous measurement (monitoring) of the blood pressure value at bedtime by operating the
モニタリングが指示されたことを検知すると(S11、YES)、制御部21は、測定制御部55の機能によって、血圧センサ27aを用いた被測定者に対する血圧値の連続測定を開始する(S12)。血圧値の連続測定を開始した後、制御部21は、測定制御部55の機能によって、血圧センサ27aを用いた血圧値の連続測定を実行する(S13)。血圧値の連続測定において、制御部21は、測定した血圧値(血圧データ)を記憶部23に蓄積する。制御部21は、記憶部23に蓄積した血圧データを測定終了時にユーザ端末11又はユーザ端末11を介してサーバ12へ転送するものとする。
When it is detected that monitoring is instructed (S11, YES), the control unit 21 starts the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value for the measurement subject using the blood pressure sensor 27a by the function of the measurement control unit 55 (S12). After starting the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value, the control unit 21 performs the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value using the blood pressure sensor 27a by the function of the measurement control unit 55 (S13). In the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value, the control unit 21 accumulates the measured blood pressure value (blood pressure data) in the storage unit 23. The control unit 21 transfers the blood pressure data accumulated in the storage unit 23 to the server 12 via the user terminal 11 or the user terminal 11 at the end of measurement.
ただし、制御部21は、記憶部23に蓄積した血圧データを所定の周期でユーザ端末11又はユーザ端末11を介してサーバ12へ転送するようにして良い。また、制御部21は、血圧データを記憶部23に保存することなく、ユーザ端末11又はユーザ端末11を介してサーバ12へ転送するようにしても良い。血圧データをユーザ端末11又はサーバ12へ転送するタイミングは、ウエアラブル装置2内の記憶部23の記憶容量、血圧データに対するサーバ12又はユーザ端末11によるデータ処理のタイミング、或いは、通信環境などに応じて適宜設定されるものである。
However, the control unit 21 may transfer the blood pressure data stored in the storage unit 23 to the server 12 via the user terminal 11 or the user terminal 11 at a predetermined cycle. The control unit 21 may transfer the blood pressure data to the server 12 via the user terminal 11 or the user terminal 11 without saving the blood pressure data in the storage unit 23. The timing for transferring the blood pressure data to the user terminal 11 or the server 12 depends on the storage capacity of the storage unit 23 in the wearable device 2, the timing of the data processing by the server 12 or the user terminal 11 for the blood pressure data, or the communication environment. It is set appropriately.
血圧値の連続測定の実行中において、制御部21は、起床判定部56の機能によって、被測定者の起床を監視(検知)する。例えば、制御部21は、加速度センサ29が検知する被測定者の動きによって被測定者が起床したことを検知する。また、制御部21は、被測定者による操作に応じて起床を検知するようにしても良い。被測定者の起床が検知されなければ(S14、NO)、制御部21は、S13へ戻り、被測定者に対する血圧値の連続測定を継続して実施する。
During execution of continuous measurement of blood pressure values, the control unit 21 monitors (detects) the measurement subject's wake-up by the function of the wake-up determination unit 56. For example, the control unit 21 detects that the measurement subject has woken up by the movement of the measurement subject detected by the acceleration sensor 29. Moreover, you may make it the control part 21 detect a wake-up according to operation by a to-be-measured person. If the wake-up of the measurement subject is not detected (S14, NO), the control unit 21 returns to S13 and continuously performs the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value for the measurement subject.
被測定者の起床を検知した場合(S14、YES)、制御部21は、被測定者が起床した旨と被測定者又はウエアラブル装置を識別する識別情報に対応づけた血圧データ(連続測定した血圧値)を含む測定データとをユーザ端末11を介してサーバ12へ転送する(S15)。これに対して、サーバ12は、後述する処理(例えば、図9のS31-S35の処理)によって血圧データを含む測定データを集計し、集計結果としての集計データをウエアラブル装置2へ送信する。
When the measurement subject's wake-up is detected (S14, YES), the control unit 21 indicates that the measurement subject has woken up and blood pressure data associated with identification information for identifying the measurement subject or the wearable device (continuously measured blood pressure). The measurement data including the value is transferred to the server 12 via the user terminal 11 (S15). On the other hand, the server 12 aggregates measurement data including blood pressure data by a process described later (for example, the processes of S31 to S35 in FIG. 9), and transmits the aggregated data as the aggregation result to the wearable device 2.
ウエアラブル装置2の制御部21は、起床時にサーバ12へ測定データを送信した後、サーバ12から供給される集計データを取得する(S16)。ここでは、サーバ12から取得する集計データには、最大血圧値、血圧サージの回数、および、危険度を示す情報などが含まれるものとする。
The control unit 21 of the wearable device 2 transmits the measurement data to the server 12 when getting up, and then acquires the aggregate data supplied from the server 12 (S16). Here, it is assumed that the aggregated data acquired from the server 12 includes information indicating the maximum blood pressure value, the number of blood pressure surges, the degree of risk, and the like.
サーバ12から集計データを取得した場合、制御部21は、振動制御部53の機能によって振動部26により筐体(本体)を振動させる(S17)。さらに、制御部21は、危険度表示部54の機能によって危険度を表示器25aに表示させる(S18)。例えば、制御部21は、サーバ12から取得した集計データに含まれる情報に基づいてモニタリングの結果(就寝中に連続測定した血圧値)に対する危険度を特定し、特定した危険度に応じた色で表示器25aを表示させる。
When the total data is acquired from the server 12, the control unit 21 causes the vibration unit 26 to vibrate the casing (main body) by the function of the vibration control unit 53 (S17). Further, the control unit 21 displays the risk level on the display 25a by the function of the risk level display unit 54 (S18). For example, the control unit 21 specifies a risk level for the monitoring result (blood pressure value continuously measured during sleep) based on information included in the aggregated data acquired from the server 12, and uses a color corresponding to the specified risk level. The display 25a is displayed.
これにより、ウエアラブル装置2は、起床時に筐体(本体)が振動するとともに計測結果に対する危険度を表示するものとなる。この結果として、被測定者は、起床時に、振動によって集計データが得られたことを認識すると共に、色別で表示された測定結果に対する危険度が直観的に視認できる。
Thereby, the wearable device 2 displays the degree of danger to the measurement result while vibrating the casing (main body) when getting up. As a result, the person to be measured recognizes that the total data has been obtained by vibration when getting up, and can intuitively visually recognize the degree of risk with respect to the measurement results displayed by color.
また、制御部21は、被測定者による操作に応じて測定結果に対する集計データを表示部25に表示させる。すなわち、制御部21は、本体(筐体)を振動させて危険度を表示する状態において、被測定者による集計データの表示指示を受付ける(S19)。集計データの表示指示を受けた場合(S19、YES)、制御部21は、被測定者による操作に応じて集計データを表示部25に表示させる(S20)。また、制御部21は、表示終了が指示された場合(S21、YES)、一連の動作を終了する。
Also, the control unit 21 causes the display unit 25 to display aggregate data for the measurement result in accordance with the operation by the measurement subject. That is, the control unit 21 receives an instruction to display the total data from the measurement subject in a state where the risk level is displayed by vibrating the main body (housing) (S19). When receiving the display instruction of the total data (S19, YES), the control unit 21 displays the total data on the display unit 25 according to the operation by the measurement subject (S20). Moreover, the control part 21 complete | finishes a series of operation | movement, when display end is instruct | indicated (S21, YES).
図8は、上述した動作に応じてウエアラブル装置2の表示部25が表示する表示画面の例を示す図である。
図8に示す表示画面80は、起床時に最初に表示される初期画面の例である。表示画面(表示状態)80では、表示器25aが危険度に応じた色を表示し、表示部25には特定の情報が表示されていない。表示画面80では、ウエアラブル装置2の本体は振動部26により振動されているものとする。なお、起床時に表示される初期画面としては、「就寝中の測定(モニタリング)が完了しました」などの測定完了を示すメッセージを表示しても良いし、「おはようございます」などの起床が検知された状態であることを示すメッセージを表示しても良い。 FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a display screen displayed by thedisplay unit 25 of the wearable device 2 in accordance with the above-described operation.
Adisplay screen 80 shown in FIG. 8 is an example of an initial screen that is displayed first when waking up. On the display screen (display state) 80, the display 25a displays a color corresponding to the degree of danger, and no specific information is displayed on the display unit 25. In the display screen 80, it is assumed that the main body of the wearable device 2 is vibrated by the vibration unit 26. The initial screen displayed when you wake up may display a message indicating that the measurement has been completed, such as “measurement during sleep (monitoring) completed”, or a wake-up such as “Good morning” will be detected. You may display the message which shows that it was carried out.
図8に示す表示画面80は、起床時に最初に表示される初期画面の例である。表示画面(表示状態)80では、表示器25aが危険度に応じた色を表示し、表示部25には特定の情報が表示されていない。表示画面80では、ウエアラブル装置2の本体は振動部26により振動されているものとする。なお、起床時に表示される初期画面としては、「就寝中の測定(モニタリング)が完了しました」などの測定完了を示すメッセージを表示しても良いし、「おはようございます」などの起床が検知された状態であることを示すメッセージを表示しても良い。 FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a display screen displayed by the
A
表示画面81は、被測定者による集計データ(測定結果)の表示指示に応じて表示される測定結果の表示画面の第1例である。図8に示す表示画面81では、測定結果の1つとして最大血圧値を表示している。測定結果の表示指示は、操作部24としてのタッチパネルへの入力によって受付けても良いし、被測定者の動きに応じて受付けても良い。測定結果の表示指示を受付けると、制御部21は、表示部25に表示画面81を表示する。例えば、制御部21は、操作検知部51の機能として、ウエアラブル装置2の本体(筐体)が特定方向に振られる動作を加速度センサ29により検知できる。この場合、制御部21は、本体が特定方向に振られる動作を測定結果の表示指示として受付けるようにしても良い。
The display screen 81 is a first example of a measurement result display screen that is displayed in response to an instruction to display aggregated data (measurement results) by the measurement subject. In the display screen 81 shown in FIG. 8, the maximum blood pressure value is displayed as one of the measurement results. An instruction to display the measurement result may be received by input to the touch panel as the operation unit 24 or may be received according to the movement of the measurement subject. Upon receiving the measurement result display instruction, the control unit 21 displays a display screen 81 on the display unit 25. For example, as a function of the operation detection unit 51, the control unit 21 can detect an operation in which the main body (housing) of the wearable device 2 is shaken in a specific direction by the acceleration sensor 29. In this case, the control unit 21 may accept the movement of the main body in a specific direction as a measurement result display instruction.
表示画面82は、表示画面81に次画面として表示される測定結果の表示画面の第2例である。図8に示す表示画面82では、表示画面81の次画面として、測定結果の1つとして就寝中における血圧サージ(スリープサージ)の回数を表示している。
また、表示画面83は、表示画面82の次画面として表示される測定結果の表示画面の第3例である。図8に示す表示画面83では、表示画面82の次画面として、測定データから検出された血圧サージに基づく危険度を示す情報とその危険度に応じたコメントとを表示している。 Thedisplay screen 82 is a second example of a measurement result display screen displayed as a next screen on the display screen 81. In the display screen 82 shown in FIG. 8, as the next screen of the display screen 81, the number of blood pressure surges (sleep surges) during sleep is displayed as one of the measurement results.
Thedisplay screen 83 is a third example of a measurement result display screen displayed as the next screen of the display screen 82. In the display screen 83 shown in FIG. 8, information indicating the risk level based on the blood pressure surge detected from the measurement data and a comment corresponding to the risk level are displayed as the next screen of the display screen 82.
また、表示画面83は、表示画面82の次画面として表示される測定結果の表示画面の第3例である。図8に示す表示画面83では、表示画面82の次画面として、測定データから検出された血圧サージに基づく危険度を示す情報とその危険度に応じたコメントとを表示している。 The
The
例えば、制御部21は、操作部24としてのタッチパネルに対するスワイプ(画面上を横に移動するタッチ操作)に応じて、測定結果を表示する表示画面81、82、83を次画面あるいは前画面として切替える。また、制御部21は、加速度センサ29により検知できる動きを、表示画面81、82、83の切替指示として検知するようにして良い。
For example, the control unit 21 switches the display screens 81, 82, and 83 that display the measurement results as the next screen or the previous screen in response to a swipe (touch operation that moves horizontally on the screen) of the touch panel as the operation unit 24. . Further, the control unit 21 may detect a motion that can be detected by the acceleration sensor 29 as a switching instruction for the display screens 81, 82, and 83.
次に、サーバ12の動作について説明する。
図9は、サーバ12の動作例を説明するためのフローチャートである。
サーバ12の制御部21は、測定データ取得部61の機能によって、ウエアラブル装置2からユーザ端末11を介して転送される就寝時における血圧値の連続測定(モニタリング)の測定結果(測定データ)を受付けている。あるウエアラブル装置2から測定データを受信すると(S31)、制御部41は、受信した測定データを被測定者の識別情報あるいはウエアラブル装置2の識別情報に対応づけて記憶部42に記憶する(S32)。 Next, the operation of theserver 12 will be described.
FIG. 9 is a flowchart for explaining an operation example of theserver 12.
Thecontrol unit 21 of the server 12 receives the measurement result (measurement data) of the continuous measurement (monitoring) of the blood pressure value at bedtime transferred from the wearable device 2 via the user terminal 11 by the function of the measurement data acquisition unit 61. ing. When measurement data is received from a certain wearable device 2 (S31), the control unit 41 stores the received measurement data in the storage unit 42 in association with the identification information of the person being measured or the identification information of the wearable device 2 (S32). .
図9は、サーバ12の動作例を説明するためのフローチャートである。
サーバ12の制御部21は、測定データ取得部61の機能によって、ウエアラブル装置2からユーザ端末11を介して転送される就寝時における血圧値の連続測定(モニタリング)の測定結果(測定データ)を受付けている。あるウエアラブル装置2から測定データを受信すると(S31)、制御部41は、受信した測定データを被測定者の識別情報あるいはウエアラブル装置2の識別情報に対応づけて記憶部42に記憶する(S32)。 Next, the operation of the
FIG. 9 is a flowchart for explaining an operation example of the
The
また、測定データを受信すると、制御部41は、血圧変動検出部62の機能によって、受信した測定データに含まれる血圧データから基準値以上の血圧変動(血圧サージ)を検出する(S33)。血圧サージを検出すると、制御部41は、危険度判定部63の機能によって、検出した血圧サージに対する危険度を判定する(S34)。さらに、制御部41は、集計処理部64の機能によって、測定データから得た血圧サージおよび血圧サージの危険度を含む各種のデータを集計し、集計データを生成する(S35)。
Further, when the measurement data is received, the control unit 41 detects a blood pressure fluctuation (blood pressure surge) equal to or higher than the reference value from the blood pressure data included in the received measurement data by the function of the blood pressure fluctuation detection unit 62 (S33). When the blood pressure surge is detected, the control unit 41 determines the risk level for the detected blood pressure surge by the function of the risk level determination unit 63 (S34). Further, the control unit 41 aggregates various data including the blood pressure surge obtained from the measurement data and the risk of the blood pressure surge by the function of the aggregation processing unit 64, and generates aggregate data (S35).
受信した測定データから集計データを生成すると、制御部41は、集計データ出力部65の機能によって、生成した集計データを測定データの送信元であるウエアラブル装置2へ送信する(S36)。また、制御部41は、生成した集計データを測定データと共に被測定者の識別情報あるいはウエアラブル装置2の識別情報に対応づけて記憶部42に記憶する。
When generating the aggregated data from the received measurement data, the control unit 41 transmits the generated aggregated data to the wearable device 2 that is the transmission source of the measurement data by the function of the aggregated data output unit 65 (S36). Further, the control unit 41 stores the generated aggregate data in the storage unit 42 in association with the measurement data and the identification information of the measurement subject or the identification information of the wearable device 2.
また、制御部41は、集計データを当該被測定者のユーザ端末11に表示させるか否かを判断する(S37)。例えば、制御部41は、各ユーザ(被測定者)による設定に応じてユーザ端末11での表示を行うか否かを判断する。ユーザ端末11で表示させると判断した場合(S37、YES)、制御部41は、端末表示制御部66の機能によって、ユーザ端末11に表示させるための集計データおよび測定データに基づく詳細情報の表示データを生成する(S38)。
Further, the control unit 41 determines whether to display the aggregated data on the user terminal 11 of the measurement subject (S37). For example, the control unit 41 determines whether or not to perform display on the user terminal 11 according to the setting by each user (measured person). When it is determined to be displayed on the user terminal 11 (S37, YES), the control unit 41 uses the function of the terminal display control unit 66 to display detailed data based on the total data and measurement data to be displayed on the user terminal 11. Is generated (S38).
ユーザ端末11に表示する詳細情報の表示データは、集計データおよび測定データを詳細に確認できる情報を含むものである。また、詳細情報の表示データには、集計データを評価する評価コメントを含めるようにしても良い。評価コメントは、制御部41が当該被測定者の過去の測定データや標準的なデータとの比較結果から生成するようにすれば良い。このような詳細情報の表示データを生成すると、制御部41は、生成した詳細情報の表示データをユーザ端末11へ送信する(S39)。なお、ユーザ端末11で表示するための詳細情報の表示データは、ユーザ端末11からの要求を受けてから生成するようにしても良い。
The display data of the detailed information displayed on the user terminal 11 includes information for confirming the total data and the measurement data in detail. Further, the display data of the detailed information may include an evaluation comment for evaluating the total data. The evaluation comment may be generated by the control unit 41 based on a comparison result with past measurement data or standard data of the measurement subject. When such detailed information display data is generated, the control unit 41 transmits the generated detailed information display data to the user terminal 11 (S39). Note that the display data of the detailed information to be displayed on the user terminal 11 may be generated after receiving a request from the user terminal 11.
図10は、ユーザ端末11の表示部34が表示する表示画面の例を示す図である。
図10の(a)は、起床時にユーザ端末11の表示部34に表示させる表示画面101である。表示画面101は、ユーザが起床した際に、サーバ12がウエアラブル装置2から取得した測定データに基づいて生成する詳細情報の表示データを受信したのに基づいて表示部34に表示される。すなわち、ユーザ端末11の制御部31は、ユーザが起床した際に、サーバ12から詳細情報の表示データを受信し、表示部34に表示画面101を表示する。サーバ12から取得する詳細情報の表示データは、例えば、記憶部32に保持される。表示画面101は、詳細情報の表示が可能である旨を表示する画面であり、メッセージの表示部位101aが詳細情報の表示を指示するボタンとして機能する。 FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a display screen displayed by thedisplay unit 34 of the user terminal 11.
FIG. 10A shows adisplay screen 101 displayed on the display unit 34 of the user terminal 11 when getting up. The display screen 101 is displayed on the display unit 34 based on receiving display data of detailed information generated based on the measurement data acquired by the server 12 from the wearable device 2 when the user wakes up. That is, when the user wakes up, the control unit 31 of the user terminal 11 receives detailed information display data from the server 12 and displays the display screen 101 on the display unit 34. The display data of the detailed information acquired from the server 12 is held in the storage unit 32, for example. The display screen 101 is a screen that displays that detailed information can be displayed, and the message display part 101a functions as a button that instructs to display the detailed information.
図10の(a)は、起床時にユーザ端末11の表示部34に表示させる表示画面101である。表示画面101は、ユーザが起床した際に、サーバ12がウエアラブル装置2から取得した測定データに基づいて生成する詳細情報の表示データを受信したのに基づいて表示部34に表示される。すなわち、ユーザ端末11の制御部31は、ユーザが起床した際に、サーバ12から詳細情報の表示データを受信し、表示部34に表示画面101を表示する。サーバ12から取得する詳細情報の表示データは、例えば、記憶部32に保持される。表示画面101は、詳細情報の表示が可能である旨を表示する画面であり、メッセージの表示部位101aが詳細情報の表示を指示するボタンとして機能する。 FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a display screen displayed by the
FIG. 10A shows a
表示画面101におけるメッセージの表示部位101aがタッチされると、ユーザ端末11の制御部31は、サーバ12から取得した詳細情報の表示データを表示部34に表示する。図10の(b)の表示画面102は、サーバ12から取得した詳細情報の表示データを表示した例である。表示画面102では、測定データに対する評価コメント、危険度、最大血圧、就寝中のサージの発生回数(スリープサージ回数)、睡眠時間、カレンダーなどが詳細情報として表示される。
When the message display part 101 a on the display screen 101 is touched, the control unit 31 of the user terminal 11 displays the display data of the detailed information acquired from the server 12 on the display unit 34. A display screen 102 in FIG. 10B is an example in which display data of detailed information acquired from the server 12 is displayed. On the display screen 102, evaluation comments on the measurement data, risk level, maximum blood pressure, number of occurrences of surge during sleep (sleep surge frequency), sleep time, calendar, and the like are displayed as detailed information.
なお、ユーザ端末11の制御部31は、ウエアラブル装置2から起床の通知を受けて表示画面101を表示するようにしても良い。すなわち、ユーザ端末11の制御部31は、ウエアラブル装置2から起床を検知したことを示す通知を受けた場合に、表示画面101を表示部34に表示しても良い。この場合、ユーザ端末11の制御部31は、表示画面101のメッセージの表示部位101aがタッチされた場合に、サーバ12に詳細情報の表示データを要求し、この要求に対応してサーバ12が送信してくる詳細情報の表示データを表示部34に表示するようにしても良い。
The control unit 31 of the user terminal 11 may display the display screen 101 upon receiving a wake-up notification from the wearable device 2. That is, the control unit 31 of the user terminal 11 may display the display screen 101 on the display unit 34 when receiving a notification from the wearable device 2 indicating that waking up has been detected. In this case, when the display part 101a of the message on the display screen 101 is touched, the control unit 31 of the user terminal 11 requests display data of detailed information from the server 12, and the server 12 transmits in response to this request. The display data of the detailed information to be displayed may be displayed on the display unit 34.
次に、ウエアラブル装置2による第2の動作例について説明する。
図11は、ウエアラブル装置2による第2の動作例を説明するためのフローチャートである。
第2の動作例は、測定データから判定される危険度が所定値以上である場合に起床時のアラート(振動および危険度の表示)を行い、危険度が所定値未満である場合には起床時のアラートを行わないようにした動作例である。 Next, a second operation example by thewearable device 2 will be described.
FIG. 11 is a flowchart for explaining a second operation example by thewearable device 2.
In the second operation example, when the degree of risk determined from the measurement data is equal to or higher than a predetermined value, an alert at the time of waking up (display of vibration and risk level) is performed, and when the degree of risk is lower than the predetermined value, It is an operation example in which an alert is not performed.
図11は、ウエアラブル装置2による第2の動作例を説明するためのフローチャートである。
第2の動作例は、測定データから判定される危険度が所定値以上である場合に起床時のアラート(振動および危険度の表示)を行い、危険度が所定値未満である場合には起床時のアラートを行わないようにした動作例である。 Next, a second operation example by the
FIG. 11 is a flowchart for explaining a second operation example by the
In the second operation example, when the degree of risk determined from the measurement data is equal to or higher than a predetermined value, an alert at the time of waking up (display of vibration and risk level) is performed, and when the degree of risk is lower than the predetermined value, It is an operation example in which an alert is not performed.
ここで、図11に示すS51-S56の処理は、図9に示すS11-S16の処理と同様な動作により実現できる。また、図11に示すS58-S62の処理は、図9に示すS17-S21の処理と同様な動作により実現できる。このため、第2の動作例に説明において、図11に示すS51-S56、S58-S62の処理については詳細な説明を省略するものとする。
Here, the processing of S51 to S56 shown in FIG. 11 can be realized by the same operation as the processing of S11 to S16 shown in FIG. Further, the processing of S58 to S62 shown in FIG. 11 can be realized by the same operation as the processing of S17 to S21 shown in FIG. For this reason, in the description of the second operation example, detailed description of the processing of S51-S56 and S58-S62 shown in FIG. 11 is omitted.
すなわち、第2の動作例において、起床時にサーバ12から測定データに対する集計データを取得した場合、ウエアラブル装置2の制御部21は、サーバ12から取得する集計データに含まれる危険度が所定値以上であるかを判定する(S57)。
危険度が所定値未満であると判定した場合(S57、NO)、制御部21は、被測定者に対するアラート(筐体の振動および危険度の表示)を行うことなく、一連の処理を終了する。 That is, in the second operation example, when the total data for the measurement data is acquired from theserver 12 when getting up, the control unit 21 of the wearable device 2 has a risk level included in the total data acquired from the server 12 equal to or higher than a predetermined value. It is determined whether there is (S57).
When it is determined that the degree of risk is less than the predetermined value (S57, NO), thecontrol unit 21 ends the series of processes without performing an alert (display of the vibration of the casing and the degree of risk) for the measurement subject. .
危険度が所定値未満であると判定した場合(S57、NO)、制御部21は、被測定者に対するアラート(筐体の振動および危険度の表示)を行うことなく、一連の処理を終了する。 That is, in the second operation example, when the total data for the measurement data is acquired from the
When it is determined that the degree of risk is less than the predetermined value (S57, NO), the
危険度が所定値以上であると判定した場合(S57、YES)、制御部21は、振動制御部53の機能によって振動部26により筐体(本体)を振動させ(S58)、危険度表示部54の機能によって危険度に応じた色を表示器25aに表示(発光)させる(S59)。例えば、サーバ12から取得した集計データに含まれる危険度が「超危険」である場合、制御部21は筐体を振動させるとともに、表示器25aを赤で発光させる。
When it is determined that the degree of risk is equal to or greater than the predetermined value (S57, YES), the control unit 21 vibrates the housing (main body) with the vibration unit 26 by the function of the vibration control unit 53 (S58), and the risk level display unit. The color corresponding to the degree of danger is displayed (lighted) on the display 25a by the function 54 (S59). For example, when the degree of risk included in the aggregated data acquired from the server 12 is “super dangerous”, the control unit 21 vibrates the housing and causes the display 25a to emit light in red.
上記の第2の動作例によれば、ウエアラブル装置2は、測定結果から判定される危険度が所定値以上であれば、起床時に測定結果などを被測定者にアラートし、測定結果から判定される危険度が所定値未満であれば、起床時の被測定者へのアラートを行わないようにしたものである。
According to the second operation example described above, the wearable device 2 alerts the measurement result to the person to be measured when getting up if the degree of risk determined from the measurement result is a predetermined value or more, and is determined from the measurement result. If the risk level is less than a predetermined value, the alert to the measurement subject at the time of getting up is not performed.
これにより、被測定者は、就寝中に連続測定した血圧値から危険な状態であることが判定された場合に、起床時のアラートによって測定結果を確認するようにでき、就寝中に連続測定した血圧値が危険な状態でなければアラートなどを受けることがないようにできる。
As a result, the measured person can confirm the measurement result by an alert at the time of waking up when the blood pressure value continuously measured during sleep is determined to be dangerous, and continuously measured during sleep. If the blood pressure value is not in a dangerous state, an alert or the like can be prevented.
以上のように、本実施形態に係る血圧測定装置としてのウエアラブル装置は、血圧値の連続測定が可能な血圧センサを用いて被測定者の就寝における血圧値の連続測定を実行する。血圧測定装置は、就寝中における血圧値の連続測定を実行中に被測定者が起床したことを検知した場合、血圧値の連続測定の測定結果を示す情報を表示部に表示する。
これにより、血圧測定装置によって就寝中の血圧を測定した被測定者は、特定の操作指示を行わなくても、起床時に測定結果を容易に確認できる。この結果として、被測定者は、就寝時の血圧データに応じた一日の行動計画を立てることができ、健康維持に役立てることができる。 As described above, the wearable device as the blood pressure measurement device according to the present embodiment performs the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value in the sleep of the measurement subject using the blood pressure sensor capable of continuously measuring the blood pressure value. When the blood pressure measurement device detects that the measurement subject wakes up during the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value during sleep, the blood pressure measurement device displays information indicating the measurement result of the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value on the display unit.
Thereby, the measurement subject who has measured the blood pressure while sleeping by the blood pressure measurement device can easily confirm the measurement result when waking up without performing a specific operation instruction. As a result, the person to be measured can make a daily action plan according to blood pressure data at bedtime, which can be used for health maintenance.
これにより、血圧測定装置によって就寝中の血圧を測定した被測定者は、特定の操作指示を行わなくても、起床時に測定結果を容易に確認できる。この結果として、被測定者は、就寝時の血圧データに応じた一日の行動計画を立てることができ、健康維持に役立てることができる。 As described above, the wearable device as the blood pressure measurement device according to the present embodiment performs the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value in the sleep of the measurement subject using the blood pressure sensor capable of continuously measuring the blood pressure value. When the blood pressure measurement device detects that the measurement subject wakes up during the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value during sleep, the blood pressure measurement device displays information indicating the measurement result of the continuous measurement of the blood pressure value on the display unit.
Thereby, the measurement subject who has measured the blood pressure while sleeping by the blood pressure measurement device can easily confirm the measurement result when waking up without performing a specific operation instruction. As a result, the person to be measured can make a daily action plan according to blood pressure data at bedtime, which can be used for health maintenance.
本発明は、上記実施形態そのままに限定されるものではなく、実施段階ではその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で構成要素を変形して具体化できる。また、上記実施形態に開示されている複数の構成要素の適宜な組み合せにより種々の発明を形成できる。例えば、実施形態に示される全構成要素から幾つかの構成要素を削除してもよい。さらに、異なる実施形態に亘る構成要素を適宜組み合せてもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment as it is, and can be embodied by modifying the constituent elements without departing from the scope of the invention in the implementation stage. Further, various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the embodiment. For example, some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the embodiment. Furthermore, you may combine suitably the component covering different embodiment.
上記実施形態の一部または全部は、以下の付記のようにも記載され得るが、以下に限定されるものではない。
(付記1)
情報処理装置であって、
メモリと、
前記メモリと協働する少なくとも1つのプロセッサと、を有し、
前記プロセッサは、
血圧センサを用いて被測定者の就寝における血圧値の測定を実行し、
前記被測定者が起床したことを判定し、
前記被測定者が起床したことを判定した場合、就寝中に実行した血圧値の連続測定の測定結果を示す情報を表示部に表示するように構成された、情報処理装置。 A part or all of the above embodiment may be described as in the following supplementary notes, but is not limited to the following.
(Appendix 1)
An information processing apparatus,
Memory,
And at least one processor cooperating with the memory;
The processor is
Measure blood pressure at bedtime of the person being measured using the blood pressure sensor,
Determining that the person to be measured has woken up,
An information processing apparatus configured to display, on a display unit, information indicating a measurement result of continuous measurement of blood pressure values performed while sleeping when it is determined that the measurement subject has woken up.
(付記1)
情報処理装置であって、
メモリと、
前記メモリと協働する少なくとも1つのプロセッサと、を有し、
前記プロセッサは、
血圧センサを用いて被測定者の就寝における血圧値の測定を実行し、
前記被測定者が起床したことを判定し、
前記被測定者が起床したことを判定した場合、就寝中に実行した血圧値の連続測定の測定結果を示す情報を表示部に表示するように構成された、情報処理装置。 A part or all of the above embodiment may be described as in the following supplementary notes, but is not limited to the following.
(Appendix 1)
An information processing apparatus,
Memory,
And at least one processor cooperating with the memory;
The processor is
Measure blood pressure at bedtime of the person being measured using the blood pressure sensor,
Determining that the person to be measured has woken up,
An information processing apparatus configured to display, on a display unit, information indicating a measurement result of continuous measurement of blood pressure values performed while sleeping when it is determined that the measurement subject has woken up.
Claims (8)
- 被測定者の就寝中における血圧値の測定結果を取得する測定データ取得部と、
前記被測定者が起床したことを判定する起床判定部と、
前記起床判定部により前記被測定者が起床したことを判定した場合、前記測定データ取得部により取得した測定結果を示す情報を表示部に表示させる表示制御部と、
を有する情報表示装置。 A measurement data acquisition unit that acquires measurement results of blood pressure values during sleep of the measurement subject;
A wake-up determination unit that determines that the measurement subject has woken up;
When it is determined that the person to be measured has woken up by the wake-up determination unit, a display control unit that displays information indicating the measurement result acquired by the measurement data acquisition unit on a display unit,
An information display device. - 前記表示制御部は、前記血圧値の測定によって得られる測定データを集計した集計データを前記表示部に表示する、
請求項1に記載の情報表示装置。 The display control unit displays aggregated data obtained by aggregating measurement data obtained by measuring the blood pressure value on the display unit.
The information display device according to claim 1. - 前記表示制御部は、少なくとも前記血圧値の測定によって得られる測定データに基づいて判定される脳・心血管疾患の発症を引き起こす危険度を前記表示部に表示する、
請求項1又は2の何れかに記載の情報表示装置。 The display control unit displays on the display unit the risk of causing the onset of a cerebral / cardiovascular disease determined based on at least measurement data obtained by measuring the blood pressure value;
The information display device according to claim 1. - 前記起床判定部により前記被測定者が起床したことを判定した場合、少なくとも一部が前記被測定者に接触する筐体を振動させる振動部をさらに有する、
請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の情報表示装置。 When it is determined by the wake-up determination unit that the person to be measured has woken up, at least a part further includes a vibration unit that vibrates a housing that contacts the person to be measured.
The information display device according to any one of claims 1 to 3. - 前記表示制御部は、少なくとも前記血圧値の測定によって得られる測定データに基づいて判定される脳・心血管疾患の発症を引き起こす危険度が所定値以上である場合に測定結果を示す情報を前記表示部に表示する、
請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の情報表示装置。 The display control unit displays information indicating a measurement result when the degree of risk of causing the onset of a cerebral / cardiovascular disease determined based on at least measurement data obtained by measuring the blood pressure value is equal to or higher than a predetermined value. To display
The information display device according to any one of claims 1 to 4. - 被測定者の血圧値を測定する血圧センサと、
前記血圧センサを用いて前記被測定者の就寝中における血圧値の測定を実行する測定制御部と、をさらに有する、
請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載の情報表示装置。 A blood pressure sensor for measuring the blood pressure value of the measurement subject;
A measurement control unit that performs measurement of a blood pressure value during sleeping of the measurement subject using the blood pressure sensor,
The information display device according to any one of claims 1 to 5. - 前記血圧センサは、PTT方式、トノメトリ方式、光学方式、電波方式、または、超音波方式のうち少なくとも何れか1つの測定方式に用いられるセンサを含む、
請求項6に記載の情報表示装置。 The blood pressure sensor includes a sensor that is used for at least one of a PTT method, a tonometry method, an optical method, a radio wave method, or an ultrasonic method,
The information display device according to claim 6. - 情報表示装置に、
被測定者の就寝中における血圧値の測定結果を取得する機能と、
前記被測定者が起床したことを判定する機能と、
前記被測定者が起床したことを判定した場合、前記取得した就寝中における血圧値の測定結果を示す情報を表示部に表示する機能と、
を実行させるためのプログラム。 Information display device
A function of obtaining a blood pressure measurement result while the subject is sleeping;
A function of determining that the subject has woken up;
When it is determined that the person to be measured has woken up, a function of displaying information indicating a measurement result of the acquired blood pressure value during sleep on a display unit;
A program for running
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