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WO2018001294A1 - Communication method based on group communication system enabler (gcse), and server - Google Patents

Communication method based on group communication system enabler (gcse), and server Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018001294A1
WO2018001294A1 PCT/CN2017/090727 CN2017090727W WO2018001294A1 WO 2018001294 A1 WO2018001294 A1 WO 2018001294A1 CN 2017090727 W CN2017090727 W CN 2017090727W WO 2018001294 A1 WO2018001294 A1 WO 2018001294A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application server
gcse
terminal
request
industry
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/090727
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王星辉
郭建林
王玮
李鹏
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018001294A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018001294A1/en

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  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication method and server based on a group communication support system GCSE.
  • GCSE Group Communication System Enabler
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a GCSE-based structure in the related art.
  • the GCSE includes: User Equipment (UE, User Equipment) The base station (eNB, Evolved Node B), the packet core network (EPC, Evolved Packet Core), and the GCSE Application Server (GCSE AS, GCSE Application Server), wherein the EPC includes: Mobility Management Entity (MME), PDN Gateway (P-GW, PDN GateWay), Serving GateWay (S-GW, Serving GateWay) and Multipoint Service (MuSe, Multipoint Service); optionally, the UE interacts with the GCSE AS through the eNB and the EPC, on the one hand The basic functions of the group communication are completed, and on the other hand, the industrial application based on the group communication is completed.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • P-GW PDN Gateway
  • S-GW Serving GateWay
  • Multipoint Service Multipoint Service
  • the UE interacts with the GCSE AS through the
  • the eNB and the EPC complete the resource allocation necessary for the support group communication and the establishment process of the bearer network, and the related technology has long-term evolution.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • technology has become the mainstream bearer network of GCSE due to its high spectrum utilization and high bandwidth.
  • This paper provides a communication method and server based on group communication support system GCSE, which can avoid the coupling of bearer network and industry application based on GCSE private network communication, and improve the scalability of the system. With easy maintenance.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method based on a group communication support system GCSE, which is applied to a GCSE-based communication system.
  • the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server, The at least one GCSE application server is respectively connected to the industry application server; wherein the method includes: the industry application server receives a contact method acquisition request sent by the target GCSE application server; wherein the contact method acquisition request includes a connection a request identifier carried in the request, where the connection request is sent by the first terminal to the target GCSE application server by using a GCSE area bearer network corresponding to the target GCSE application server; the target GCSE application server is the at least one GCSE a GCSE application server that receives the connection request sent by the first terminal in the application server; the industry application server acquires, according to the request identifier, a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier; the industry application server Applying services to the
  • the industry application server obtains, according to the request identifier, a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier, where the industry application server carries according to the connection request.
  • the first industry function identifier is obtained from the correspondence between the pre-stored industry function identifier and the terminal contact mode, and the contact mode corresponding to the first industry function identifier is the contact manner of the second terminal.
  • the industry application server obtains, according to the request identifier, a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier, where the industry application server carries according to the connection request.
  • the first geographical location identifier is obtained from the correspondence between the pre-stored geographic location identifier and the terminal contact mode, and the contact mode corresponding to the first geographic location identifier is the contact manner of the second terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method based on a group communication support system GCSE, which is applied to a GCSE-based communication system.
  • the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server, Said at least one GCSE application server is respectively connected to the industry application server; wherein the method comprises: the GCSE should Receiving, by the server, a connection request sent by the first terminal; the GCSE application server sends a contact obtaining request to the industry application server; wherein the contact obtaining request includes a request identifier carried in the connection request, the request Identifying a contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier by the industry application server; the GCSE application server receiving a contact manner of the second terminal, according to the contact manner of the second terminal The second terminal establishes a connection.
  • the request identifier includes: an industry function identifier and a geographic location identifier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an industry application server, which is disposed in a GCSE-based communication system.
  • the GCSE-based communication system includes: one of the industry application servers, at least one GCSE application server, and the at least one GCSE.
  • the application server is respectively connected to the industry application server;
  • the industry application server includes: a receiving module, configured to: receive a contact obtaining request sent by the target GCSE application server; wherein the contact obtaining request includes carrying the connection request
  • the request identifier is that the first terminal is sent to the target GCSE application server by using a GCSE area bearer network corresponding to the target GCSE application server;
  • the target GCSE application server is the at least one GCSE application server.
  • the acquiring module is configured to: obtain a contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier; and send the module to: The target GCSE application server sends the location A second contact terminal; wherein said second terminal contacts for the target GCSE application server establishes a connection with the second terminal.
  • the acquiring module is configured to: obtain, according to a first industry function identifier carried in the connection request, a corresponding relationship between a pre-stored industry function identifier and a terminal contact manner.
  • the contact mode corresponding to the first industry function identifier is the contact manner of the second terminal.
  • the acquiring module is configured to: obtain, according to the first geographical location identifier carried in the connection request, from a correspondence between a pre-stored geographical location identifier and a terminal contact manner, The contact manner corresponding to the first geographical location identifier is the contact manner of the second terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a group communication support system GCSE application server, which is disposed in a GCSE-based communication system;
  • the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server, the at least a GCSE application server is respectively connected to the industry application server;
  • the GCSE application server includes: a receiving module, configured to: receive a connection request sent by the first terminal; and send a module, configured to: send a contact obtaining request to the An industry application server, wherein the contact obtaining request includes a request identifier carried in the connection request, where the request identifier is used to enable the industry application server to obtain a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier;
  • a module configured to: receive a contact manner of the second terminal, and establish a connection with the second terminal according to the contact manner of the second terminal.
  • the request identifier includes: an industry function identifier and a geographic location identifier.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed to implement the communication method based on the group communication support system GCSE.
  • a communication method and server based on a group communication support system GCSE provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method is applied to a GCSE-based communication system, the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server; and an industrial application
  • the server is not directly connected to the GCSE area bearer network, but is connected to at least one GCSE application server.
  • the industry application server centrally stores the correspondence between all request identifiers of the entire network and the terminal contact mode, and can be centralized,
  • the GCSE application server communicates with the UE through the GCSE regional bearer network.
  • the GCSE application server receives the connection request carrying the request identifier from the first terminal.
  • the application server obtains the contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request, and establishes a connection with the second terminal, thereby completing the GCSE communication establishment process.
  • the GCSE application server is responsible for the basic communication in the GCSE private network communication, and the industrial application. Server is responsible for GCSE
  • the application process related to the industry application in the private network communication realizes the separation of the basic communication and the industrial application in the GCSE private network communication. When one or more GCSE area bearer networks are upgraded, it only needs to correspond to the GCSE area bearer network.
  • the GCSE application server performs corresponding upgrade operations without the need to process the industry application servers used to provide industry-specific industry information, saving The labor and material cost of the upgrade is avoided, and the coupling between the bearer network and the industry application in the GCSE private network communication is avoided, and the system is easy to expand and maintain.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure based on GCSE in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a GCSE-based communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of a GCSE-based communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of an example of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of another example of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for communicating by an industrial application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for communicating by a GCSE application server according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an industry application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a GCSE application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • module may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the GCSE-based structure in the related technology although the network bearer has been initially implemented in the same industry Separation of use, but with the gradual improvement of the network protocol (IP) of the bearer network, the continuous interconnection between different networks and the diversification of industrial applications in private network communication, the functions of GCSE AS are gradually becoming large and correspondingly maintained.
  • IP network protocol
  • the communication technology based on the GCSE private network in the related art has the defects that the bearer network and the industry application are coupled with each other, resulting in poor scalability and easy maintenance of the system.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a GCSE-based communication system, which can be applied to private network communication, and provides guarantee for business development of various industries.
  • the applied industry may include military, government, police, and railway.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited, and the present invention is not limited to the present invention.
  • 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a GCSE-based communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the GCSE-based communication system may include: an industry application server, one or more GCSE application servers, and each GCSE application.
  • the server corresponds to a GCSE area bearer network, where the industry application server is respectively connected to one or more GCSE application servers;
  • the industry application server can communicate with one or more GCSE application servers, and can be set to provide industry information with industry characteristics and processing results of corresponding processing.
  • the industry application server can process information addition, deletion, modification, and query.
  • Etc. it can be stated that when the above-mentioned GCSE area bearer network is upgraded, the characteristic information of the industry application is separated from the GCSE application server corresponding to the GCSE area bearer network, and the characteristic information of the industry application is stored in the newly added industry.
  • the GCSE area bearer network can be configured to implement communication between the UE and the GCSE application server. It can be noted that the GCSE area bearer network can adopt different communication standards, for example, when the communication standard is the second generation mobile communication technology (2G, 2 In the case of Generation wireless telephone technology, the GCSE area bearer network is a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) network; when the communication standard is 3G, 3-Generation wireless telephone technology, GCSE Regional bearer network It is a CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000)/Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS)/Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) network; when the communication system is the first In the fourth generation of mobile communication technology (4G, 4-Generation wireless telephone technology), the GCSE area bearer network is a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network; when the communication system is the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G, 5-Generation wireless) In the case of the telephone technology, the carrier network of the GCSE area is a 5G network, and the embodiment of the
  • the GCSE application server can communicate with the UE through the GCSE area bearer network, and can be roughly configured as: an industry communication basic application such as user group management, cluster service management, broadcast service management, and user floor control in group communication, and an industrial application server.
  • the application interface may be connected to one or more application interfaces through one or more application interfaces, and the application interface may include an IP interface or a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) interface.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • the application interface of the present invention is applied to the application interface.
  • the type is not limited.
  • the industry application server may receive the contact method acquisition request sent by the target GCSE application server, where the contact method acquisition request may include the request identifier carried in the connection request, and the connection request.
  • the first terminal may be sent to the target GCSE application server by using the GCSE area bearer network corresponding to the target GCSE application server;
  • the target GCSE application server may be a GCSE application server that receives the connection request sent by the first terminal in the at least one GCSE application server;
  • the industry application server may obtain the contact information of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier; the industry application server may send the contact mode of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server; wherein the contact manner of the second terminal may be used to enable
  • the target GCSE application server establishes a connection with the second terminal.
  • the GCSE application server may receive the connection request sent by the first terminal; the GCSE application server may send the contact method to obtain the request to the industrial application server; wherein the contact obtaining request may include the request identifier carried in the connection request, and the request identifier may be used for
  • the industry application server obtains the contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier; the GCSE application server may receive the contact mode of the second terminal, and establish a connection with the second terminal according to the contact manner of the second terminal.
  • the GCSE-based communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is performed in combination with the above system. Description.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the GCSE-based communication method includes:
  • S301 The first terminal sends a connection request to the target GCSE application server.
  • the target GCSE application server may be a GCSE application server in the at least one GCSE application server, where the connection request may carry a request identifier, and the request identifier is used to enable the industry application server to obtain the contact of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier.
  • the method may be that the first terminal may send a connection request to the target GCSE application server through the GCSE area bearer network, and the GCSE area bearer network may correspond to the target GCSE application server.
  • a GCSE area The bearer network may also correspond to one or more target GCSE application servers, and is not limited herein.
  • connection request is different in each line, and the connection request may be a call request initiated by the first terminal, or may be initiated by the first terminal for performing multimedia service transmission with the second terminal.
  • the request may be described here, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the connection request; for example, in the railway system, when the initiated connection request is a call request, the train number or the current cell in which the train is traveling may be sent.
  • a global cell identifier (CGI, Cell Global Identifier) is used to initiate a call request.
  • the target GCSE application server receives the connection request sent by the first terminal, and sends a contact mode acquisition request to the industry application server.
  • the contact obtaining request may include the request identifier carried in the connection request.
  • the target GCSE application server may generate the connection request after receiving the connection request. Contact Get the request and send the contact to get the request to the industry application server. For example, in the railway system, still taking the call request as an example, when the call request received by the target GCSE application server is a train number, in order to contact the train conductor on the train, the trainer's contact information needs to be obtained, then, the target The GCSE application server may generate a contact acquisition request, which may include the train number of the train or the serial number corresponding to the train in the industry server.
  • the industry application server receives the contact mode acquisition request sent by the target GCSE application server, and obtains the contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier.
  • the industry server may obtain, according to the request identifier, the contact information of the terminal corresponding to the request identifier as the contact mode of the second terminal, from the correspondence between the pre-stored request identifier and the contact information of the terminal, which may be described above.
  • the contact information of the second terminal may be the information that the target GCSE application server establishes a connection with the second terminal, and the contact manner of the second terminal may be the phone number of the second terminal, or the IP address of the second terminal, or the identity of the second terminal.
  • the identification code and the like are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention; in the implementation process, the request identifier may be an industry function identifier or a geographical location identifier.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the request identifier;
  • S303 in order to obtain the terminal contact manner corresponding to the industry function identifier, S303 may include:
  • the industry application server obtains the contact information corresponding to the first industry function identifier as the contact information of the second terminal from the correspondence between the pre-stored industry function identifier and the terminal contact mode according to the first industry function identifier carried in the connection request. .
  • the first industry function identifier may be a train number, and then, in the industry application server, the correspondence between the train number and the train conductor's contact mode may be pre-stored, when scheduling When the trainer needs to contact the train conductor of a certain train, he only needs to initiate a call request based on the train number, and the contact information of the train conductor can be obtained through the industrial application server.
  • the contact information of the second terminal obtained through the industry function identification can be applied to all industries.
  • the industry function identification will vary with the industry.
  • the above-mentioned industry function identification facilitates the staff in different industries according to their own. The need to quickly establish a connection.
  • S303 in order to obtain the terminal contact manner corresponding to the industry function identifier, S303 may include:
  • the industry application server obtains, according to the first geographical location identifier carried in the connection request, the contact information corresponding to the first geographical location identifier as the contact information of the second terminal, from the correspondence between the pre-stored geographical location identifier and the terminal contact mode. .
  • the industry application server may pre-store the correspondence between the geographic location identifier and the dispatcher's contact information, and the contact information of the site dispatcher may be obtained through the industry application server.
  • the contact information of the second terminal obtained by the geographical location identifier can be applied to all walks of life, and it is convenient for people in various industries and industries to quickly obtain contact.
  • S304 The industry application server sends a contact mode of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server, where the contact mode of the second terminal is used to establish a connection between the target GCSE application server and the second terminal.
  • the target GCSE application server receives the contact mode of the second terminal, and establishes a connection with the second terminal according to the contact manner of the second terminal.
  • the target GCSE application server may establish a connection with the second terminal, so that communication between the first terminal and the second terminal may be performed, for example, performing voice communication, performing instant communication, and transmitting multimedia. business.
  • the first terminal communicates with the second terminal in the GCSE based communication system.
  • first terminal and the second terminal may be terminals that are located in the same GCSE area bearer network, or may be terminals that are located in different GCSE area bearer networks, and are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • a GCSE-based communication method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a GCSE-based communication system, where the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server; and an industrial application server is not directly related to GCSE
  • the regional bearer networks are connected to each other, and are respectively connected to at least one GCSE application server.
  • the industry application server centrally stores the correspondence between all request identifiers of the entire network and the terminal contact manner, and can process the GCSEs from different GCSEs in a centralized and independent manner.
  • the area carries the network and belongs to the industry-specific service.
  • the GCSE application server communicates with the UE through the GCSE area bearer network.
  • the GCSE application server When the GCSE application server receives the connection request that carries the request identifier sent by the first terminal, the GCSE application server obtains the corresponding request from the industry application server.
  • the GCSE application server is responsible for the basic communication in the GCSE private network communication, and the industrial application server is responsible for the GCSE private network.
  • the connection between the second terminal and the connection with the second terminal is completed.
  • Industry application phase in communication The process of the correlation between the basic communication and the industrial application in the GCSE private network communication is implemented.
  • one or more GCSE area bearer networks are upgraded, only the GCSE application server corresponding to the GCSE area bearer network is upgraded accordingly.
  • the industrial application server of the industry information is processed accordingly, which saves the labor and material cost of the upgrade, avoids the coupling of the bearer network and the industrial application based on the GCSE private network communication, and improves the system's scalability and maintainability.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of a GCSE-based communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 4, the system may include: a railway industry application server (EAS-R Server, Enterprise Application Service-Railway Server) ), three LTE area bearer networks, three key task push-to-talk servers (MCPTT Server, Mission Critical Push To Talk Server) and global communication system-rail (GSM-R, Global System) For Mobile Communications-Railway) network;
  • EAS-R Server Enterprise Application Service-Railway Server
  • MCPTT Server Mission Critical Push To Talk Server
  • GSM-R Global System
  • GSM-R Global System For Mobile Communications-Railway
  • An EAS-R Server (equivalent to the above-mentioned industry application server) can be connected to three MCPTT Servers (equivalent to the above-mentioned GCSE application server) through an IP interface, and the MCPTT Server can be based on the LTE enhanced multimedia broadcast multicast service (eMBMS).
  • eMBMS enhanced multimedia broadcast multicast service
  • the regional bearer network completes the private network trunk voice service, which may include cluster user group management, multicast service management, broadcast service management, and floor control.
  • the EAS-R Server can be the same as the GSM in Figure 4.
  • the Service Control Point (SCP) in the GSM-R system corresponding to the R network is fully compatible or upgraded by the SCP.
  • SCP Service Control Point
  • the EAS-R Server can be used as the only global application server of the railway, not only through the GCSE area.
  • the GCSE application server corresponding to the network communicates with the UE, and is also compatible with the GSM-R network in the related art.
  • Functional addressing is a special application of railway communication. Functional addressing can mean that users can be addressed by the functional roles they are responsible for at the time, rather than the number of the terminal devices they use. The following is an example of functional addressing. An example based on the GCSE-based communication method will be described based on the system of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of an example of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention; in a function addressing service, a correspondence between a request identifier and a terminal contact mode is pre-stored in the EAS-R Server, As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
  • the MCPTT Server receives the call request based on the function number, and requests the EAS-R Server to associate the mobile terminal device number associated with the function number according to the function number;
  • the EAS-R Server searches the local database to obtain the mobile terminal device number associated with the function number.
  • the EAS-R Server returns the mobile terminal device number associated with the function number to the MCPTT Server.
  • the MCPTT Server After receiving the mobile terminal device number, the MCPTT Server initiates a call to the mobile terminal by using the LTE bearer network.
  • S501 and S505 are internal processes of the LTE bearer network, and the interaction process of S502 to S504 is implemented by the EAS-R Server and the MCPTT Server.
  • the railway dispatcher has been completed, so that the dispatchers located in different geographical areas are no longer restricted by the geographical location, and can be functionally addressed by the industrial application server in the above system, which is a cross-region of the railway system.
  • the dispatcher and the train conductor establish a communication to provide protection.
  • Location-based addressing is another featured application of railway communications. Location-based addressing can refer to a call initiated by a mobile user for a particular function, routed to a destination address associated with the user's current location, correct The dispatcher or station attendant is determined by the location of the calling mobile subscriber at the time. The following is an example of location-based addressing.
  • the system based on FIG. 4 illustrates an example of a GCSE-based communication method.
  • the EAS-R Server may pre-store the request identifier and the terminal contact information.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of another example of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
  • the MCPTT Server receives the location-based call request, and requests, according to the CGI, the ETS-R Server to request the terminal device number of the dispatcher/visitor associated with the current CGI;
  • the EAS-R Server searches for the local database, and obtains the terminal device number of the dispatcher/visitor associated with the current CGI;
  • the EAS-R Server returns, to the MCPTT Server, the terminal device number of the dispatcher/visitor associated with the current CGI;
  • the MCPTT Server After receiving the mobile terminal device number, the MCPTT Server initiates a call to the mobile terminal by using the LTE bearer network.
  • S601 and S605 are internal processes of the LTE bearer network, and the interaction process of S602 to S604 is implemented by the EAS-R Server and the MCPTT Server;
  • the completion of the railway system so that the trains located in different geographical areas, no longer subject to geographical restrictions, can be based on the industrial application server in the above system for location-based addressing, for the railway system
  • the train and the dispatcher of the current cell can establish communication.
  • the GCSE-based communication method is described on the side of the industry application server.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for communication between an industrial application server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
  • the industry application server receives a contact method acquisition request sent by the target GCSE application server.
  • the contact obtaining request may include the request identifier carried in the connection request, where the connection request may be sent by the first terminal to the target GCSE application server by using the GCSE area bearer network corresponding to the target GCSE application server; the target GCSE application server may be at least A GCSE application server that receives a connection request sent by the first terminal in a GCSE application server.
  • S702 The industry application server acquires, according to the request identifier, a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier.
  • S702 may include: the industry application server according to the first industry function identifier carried in the connection request, and the pre-stored industry function identifier and the terminal contact manner. In the corresponding relationship, the contact mode corresponding to the function identifier of the first industry is obtained as the contact mode of the second terminal.
  • the S702 may include: the industry application server obtains the first correspondence between the pre-stored geographical location identifier and the terminal contact manner according to the first geographical location identifier carried in the connection request.
  • the contact information corresponding to a geographical location identifier is the contact manner of the second terminal.
  • the industry application server sends the contact information of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server, where the contact manner of the second terminal is used to establish a connection between the target GCSE application server and the second terminal.
  • the GCSE-based communication method is described on the side of the GCSE application server.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing communication by a GCSE application server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes:
  • the GCSE application server receives the connection request sent by the first terminal.
  • the GCSE application server sends a contact obtaining request to the industrial application server.
  • the contact obtaining request may include a request identifier carried in the connection request, where the request identifier is used to enable the industry application server to acquire the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier.
  • Contact information the request identifier may include: an industry function identifier and a geographic location identifier;
  • the GCSE application server receives the contact mode of the second terminal, and establishes a connection with the second terminal according to the contact manner of the second terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an industry application server, which is consistent with the industry application server described in one or more of the foregoing embodiments.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an industry application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the industry application server may include: a receiving module 91, an obtaining module 92, and a sending module 93;
  • the receiving module 91 is configured to: receive a contact obtaining request sent by the target GCSE application server, where the contact obtaining request includes a request identifier carried in the connection request, where the connection request is that the first terminal corresponds to the target GCSE application server.
  • the GCSE area bearer network is sent to the target GCSE application server;
  • the target GCSE application server is a GCSE application server that receives the connection request sent by the first terminal in at least one GCSE application server;
  • the block 92 is configured to: obtain a contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier, and send, by the sending module 93, the contact mode of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server, where the second terminal contacts
  • the method is used to establish a connection between the target GCSE application server and the second terminal.
  • the obtaining module 92 may be configured to: obtain, according to the first industry function identifier carried in the connection request, the correspondence between the pre-stored industry function identifier and the terminal contact mode.
  • the contact mode corresponding to the first industry function identifier is the contact mode of the second terminal.
  • the obtaining module 92 may be configured to: according to the first geographical location identifier carried in the connection request, from a correspondence between the pre-stored geographical location identifier and the terminal contact manner, The contact information corresponding to the first geographical location identifier is obtained as the contact manner of the second terminal.
  • the receiving module 91, the obtaining module 92, and the sending module 93 can all be configured by a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU, a microprocessor), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit) or Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
  • CPU central processing unit
  • MPU microprocessor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a GCSE application server, which is consistent with the GCSE application server described in one or more of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the GCSE application server includes: a receiving module 101, a sending module 102, and a connecting module 103;
  • the receiving module 101 is configured to receive a connection request sent by the first terminal, and the sending module 102 is configured to: send a contact mode obtaining request to the industry application server; where the contact obtaining request includes the request carried in the connection request
  • the identifier is used to enable the industry application server to obtain the contact information of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier.
  • the connection module 103 is configured to: receive the contact mode of the second terminal, and establish the contact mode with the second terminal according to the contact mode of the second terminal. connection.
  • the request identifier may include: an industry function identifier and a geographic location identifier.
  • the receiving module 101, the transmitting module 102, and the connecting module 103 can all be implemented by a CPU, an MPU, an ASIC, or an FPGA located in the GCSE application server.
  • This embodiment describes a computer readable medium, which may be a ROM (eg, a read only memory, a flash memory, a transfer device, etc.), a magnetic storage medium (eg, a magnetic tape, a disk drive, etc.), an optical storage medium (for example, a compact disc (CD)-ROM, a digital versatile disc (DVD)-ROM, a paper card, a paper tape, etc., and other well-known types of program memory; computer readable media storing computer-executable instructions, when executing instructions, Causeting at least one processor to perform the following operations:
  • the industry application server receives the contact mode acquisition request sent by the target GCSE application server, where the contact mode acquisition request includes the request identifier carried in the connection request, and the connection request is sent by the first terminal to the GCSE area bearer network corresponding to the target GCSE application server.
  • the target GCSE application server is a GCSE application server that receives the connection request sent by the first terminal in the at least one GCSE application server; the industry application server acquires the contact information of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier
  • the industry application server sends the contact information of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server; wherein the contact mode of the second terminal is used to establish a connection between the target GCSE application server and the second terminal.
  • a communication method based on the group communication support system GCSE provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a GCSE-based communication system
  • the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server; and an industrial application server It is not directly connected to the GCSE area bearer network, but is connected to at least one GCSE application server.
  • the industry application server centrally stores the correspondence between all request identifiers of the entire network and the terminal contact mode, and can be centralized and independent.
  • the GCSE application server communicates with the UE through the GCSE regional bearer network.
  • the GCSE application server receives the connection request carrying the request identifier from the industry application server when receiving the connection request sent by the first terminal.
  • the GCSE application server is responsible for the basic communication in the GCSE private network communication
  • the industrial application server is responsible for Communicate with GCSE private network
  • the industry-related application process in the industry implements the separation of the basic communication and the industrial application in the GCSE private network communication. When one or more GCSE area bearer networks are upgraded, only the GCSE area is needed.
  • the GCSE application server corresponding to the domain bearer network performs the corresponding upgrade operation, and does not need to process the industrial application server for providing industrial information with industry characteristics, thereby saving the labor and material cost for upgrading and avoiding the GCSE-based private network.
  • the coupling between the bearer network and the industry application in communication improves the scalability and maintainability of the system.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the computer executable instructions being implemented to implement the communication method based on the group communication support system GCSE.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above may be merely exemplary.
  • the division of the unit may be only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or can be integrated into another system, Or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. .
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units; they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • the different functional units in the embodiment of the present invention may all be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above integration
  • the unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes The foregoing steps of the method embodiment; and the foregoing storage medium may include: a removable storage device, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
  • ROM read only memory
  • the above-described integrated unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes a plurality of instructions for making
  • a computer device which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include various media that can store program codes, such as a mobile storage device, a ROM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using an integrated circuit.
  • the steps may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module.
  • the devices/function modules/functional units in the above embodiments may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.
  • the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment When the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
  • a communication method and server based on a group communication support system GCSE provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method is applied to a GCSE-based communication system, the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server; and an industrial application
  • the server is not directly connected to the GCSE area bearer network, but is connected to at least one GCSE application server.
  • the industry application server centrally stores the correspondence between all request identifiers of the entire network and the terminal contact mode, and can be centralized,
  • the GCSE application server communicates with the UE through the GCSE regional bearer network.
  • the GCSE application server receives the connection request carrying the request identifier from the first terminal.
  • the application server obtains the contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request, and establishes a connection with the second terminal, thereby completing the GCSE communication establishment process.
  • the GCSE application server is responsible for the basic communication in the GCSE private network communication, and the industrial application. Server is responsible for GCSE
  • the application process related to the industry application in the private network communication realizes the separation of the basic communication and the industrial application in the GCSE private network communication. When one or more GCSE area bearer networks are upgraded, it only needs to correspond to the GCSE area bearer network.
  • the GCSE application server performs the corresponding upgrade operation, and does not need to process the industrial application server for providing industrial information with industry characteristics, thereby saving labor and material cost for upgrading, and avoiding bearer network based on GCSE private network communication.
  • the coupling of industry applications improves the system's scalability and ease of maintenance.

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Abstract

A communication method based on a group communication system enabler (GCSE), comprising: an industry application server receiving a contact information acquisition request sent by a target GCSE application server; the industry application server acquiring, according to a request identifier, contact information, corresponding to the request identifier, about a second terminal; and the industry application server sending the contact information about the second terminal to the target GCSE application server.

Description

一种基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法和服务器Communication method and server based on group communication support system GCSE 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及但不限于通信技术领域,尤其是一种基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法和服务器。The present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication method and server based on a group communication support system GCSE.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,专网通信由于其网络的独立性和安全性已经广泛应用于各行各业中,随着通信技术的不断发展,专网通信所采用的组通信支持系统(GCSE,Group Communication System Enabler)已逐渐被公网用户所接受。In the related technology, private network communication has been widely used in various industries due to the independence and security of its network. With the continuous development of communication technology, the group communication support system (GCSE, Group Communication System Enabler) used in private network communication ) has gradually been accepted by public network users.
GCSE是由第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP,3rd Generation Partnership Project)提出的,图1为相关技术中基于GCSE的结构示意图,如图1所示,该GCSE包括:用户设备(UE,User Equipment)、基站(eNB,Evolved Node B)、分组核心网(EPC,Evolved Packet Core)和GCSE应用服务器(GCSE AS,GCSE Application Server),其中,EPC包括:移动管理实体(MME,Mobility Management Entity)、PDN网关(P-GW,PDN GateWay)、服务网关(S-GW,Serving GateWay)和多点服务(MuSe,Multipoint Service);可选地,UE通过eNB和EPC与GCSE AS进行交互,GCSE AS一方面完成组通信的基础功能,另一方面还完成基于组通信之上的行业应用,在该GCSE中,eNB和EPC完成支持组通信所必需的资源分配以及承载网络的建立过程,相关技术中长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)技术由于其频谱利用率高以及高带宽的特性,已经作为GCSE的主流承载网络。The GCSE is proposed by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a GCSE-based structure in the related art. As shown in FIG. 1 , the GCSE includes: User Equipment (UE, User Equipment) The base station (eNB, Evolved Node B), the packet core network (EPC, Evolved Packet Core), and the GCSE Application Server (GCSE AS, GCSE Application Server), wherein the EPC includes: Mobility Management Entity (MME), PDN Gateway (P-GW, PDN GateWay), Serving GateWay (S-GW, Serving GateWay) and Multipoint Service (MuSe, Multipoint Service); optionally, the UE interacts with the GCSE AS through the eNB and the EPC, on the one hand The basic functions of the group communication are completed, and on the other hand, the industrial application based on the group communication is completed. In the GCSE, the eNB and the EPC complete the resource allocation necessary for the support group communication and the establishment process of the bearer network, and the related technology has long-term evolution. (LTE, Long Term Evolution) technology has become the mainstream bearer network of GCSE due to its high spectrum utilization and high bandwidth.
发明内容Summary of the invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
本文提供一种基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法和服务器,能够避免基于GCSE专网通信中承载网络与行业应用的耦合,提高系统的易扩展性 与易维护性。This paper provides a communication method and server based on group communication support system GCSE, which can avoid the coupling of bearer network and industry application based on GCSE private network communication, and improve the scalability of the system. With easy maintenance.
本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法,应用于基于GCSE的通信系统;所述基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个行业应用服务器、至少一个GCSE应用服务器,所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器分别与所述行业应用服务器连接;其中,所述方法包括:所述行业应用服务器接收目标GCSE应用服务器发送的联系方式获取请求;其中,所述联系方式获取请求中包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,所述连接请求是第一终端通过所述目标GCSE应用服务器对应的GCSE区域承载网络发送至所述目标GCSE应用服务器的;所述目标GCSE应用服务器为所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器中接收到所述第一终端发送的连接请求的GCSE应用服务器;所述行业应用服务器根据所述请求标识,获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;所述行业应用服务器向所述目标GCSE应用服务器发送所述第二终端的联系方式;其中,所述第二终端的联系方式用于使所述目标GCSE应用服务器与所述第二终端建立连接。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method based on a group communication support system GCSE, which is applied to a GCSE-based communication system. The GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server, The at least one GCSE application server is respectively connected to the industry application server; wherein the method includes: the industry application server receives a contact method acquisition request sent by the target GCSE application server; wherein the contact method acquisition request includes a connection a request identifier carried in the request, where the connection request is sent by the first terminal to the target GCSE application server by using a GCSE area bearer network corresponding to the target GCSE application server; the target GCSE application server is the at least one GCSE a GCSE application server that receives the connection request sent by the first terminal in the application server; the industry application server acquires, according to the request identifier, a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier; the industry application server Applying services to the target GCSE Transmitting, by the second terminal, a contact manner of the second terminal, where the contact manner of the second terminal is used to establish a connection between the target GCSE application server and the second terminal.
在一种示例性实施方式中,所述行业应用服务器根据所述请求标识,获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式,包括:所述行业应用服务器根据所述连接请求中携带的第一行业功能标识,从预先存储的行业功能标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取所述第一行业功能标识对应的联系方式为所述第二终端的联系方式。In an exemplary embodiment, the industry application server obtains, according to the request identifier, a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier, where the industry application server carries according to the connection request. The first industry function identifier is obtained from the correspondence between the pre-stored industry function identifier and the terminal contact mode, and the contact mode corresponding to the first industry function identifier is the contact manner of the second terminal.
在一种示例性实施方式中,所述行业应用服务器根据所述请求标识,获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式,包括:所述行业应用服务器根据所述连接请求中携带的第一地理位置标识,从预先存储的地理位置标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取所述第一地理位置标识对应的联系方式为所述第二终端的联系方式。In an exemplary embodiment, the industry application server obtains, according to the request identifier, a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier, where the industry application server carries according to the connection request. The first geographical location identifier is obtained from the correspondence between the pre-stored geographic location identifier and the terminal contact mode, and the contact mode corresponding to the first geographic location identifier is the contact manner of the second terminal.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法,应用于基于GCSE的通信系统;所述基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个行业应用服务器、至少一个GCSE应用服务器,所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器分别与所述行业应用服务器连接;其中,所述方法包括:所述GCSE应 用服务器接收到第一终端发送的连接请求;所述GCSE应用服务器发送联系方式获取请求至所述行业应用服务器;其中,所述联系方式获取请求中包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,所述请求标识用于使所述行业应用服务器获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;所述GCSE应用服务器接收所述第二终端的联系方式,根据所述第二终端的联系方式与所述第二终端建立连接。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method based on a group communication support system GCSE, which is applied to a GCSE-based communication system. The GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server, Said at least one GCSE application server is respectively connected to the industry application server; wherein the method comprises: the GCSE should Receiving, by the server, a connection request sent by the first terminal; the GCSE application server sends a contact obtaining request to the industry application server; wherein the contact obtaining request includes a request identifier carried in the connection request, the request Identifying a contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier by the industry application server; the GCSE application server receiving a contact manner of the second terminal, according to the contact manner of the second terminal The second terminal establishes a connection.
在一种示例性实施方式中,所述请求标识包括:行业功能标识和地理位置标识。In an exemplary embodiment, the request identifier includes: an industry function identifier and a geographic location identifier.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种行业应用服务器,设置于基于GCSE的通信系统;所述基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个所述行业应用服务器、至少一个GCSE应用服务器,所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器分别与所述行业应用服务器连接;所述行业应用服务器包括:接收模块,设置为:接收目标GCSE应用服务器发送的联系方式获取请求;其中,所述联系方式获取请求中包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,所述连接请求是第一终端通过所述目标GCSE应用服务器对应的GCSE区域承载网络发送至所述目标GCSE应用服务器的;所述目标GCSE应用服务器为所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器中接收到所述第一终端发送的连接请求的GCSE应用服务器;获取模块,设置为:根据所述请求标识,获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;发送模块,设置为:向所述目标GCSE应用服务器发送所述第二终端的联系方式;其中,所述第二终端的联系方式用于使所述目标GCSE应用服务器与所述第二终端建立连接。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an industry application server, which is disposed in a GCSE-based communication system. The GCSE-based communication system includes: one of the industry application servers, at least one GCSE application server, and the at least one GCSE. The application server is respectively connected to the industry application server; the industry application server includes: a receiving module, configured to: receive a contact obtaining request sent by the target GCSE application server; wherein the contact obtaining request includes carrying the connection request The request identifier is that the first terminal is sent to the target GCSE application server by using a GCSE area bearer network corresponding to the target GCSE application server; the target GCSE application server is the at least one GCSE application server. Receiving, by the GCSE application server, the connection request sent by the first terminal; the acquiring module is configured to: obtain a contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier; and send the module to: The target GCSE application server sends the location A second contact terminal; wherein said second terminal contacts for the target GCSE application server establishes a connection with the second terminal.
在一种示例性实施方式中,所述获取模块设置为:根据所述连接请求中携带的第一行业功能标识,从预先存储的行业功能标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取所述第一行业功能标识对应的联系方式为所述第二终端的联系方式。In an exemplary embodiment, the acquiring module is configured to: obtain, according to a first industry function identifier carried in the connection request, a corresponding relationship between a pre-stored industry function identifier and a terminal contact manner. The contact mode corresponding to the first industry function identifier is the contact manner of the second terminal.
在一种示例性实施方式中,所述获取模块设置为:根据所述连接请求中携带的第一地理位置标识,从预先存储的地理位置标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取所述第一地理位置标识对应的联系方式为所述第二终端的联系方式。 In an exemplary embodiment, the acquiring module is configured to: obtain, according to the first geographical location identifier carried in the connection request, from a correspondence between a pre-stored geographical location identifier and a terminal contact manner, The contact manner corresponding to the first geographical location identifier is the contact manner of the second terminal.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种组通信支持系统GCSE应用服务器,设置于基于GCSE的通信系统;所述基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个行业应用服务器、至少一个GCSE应用服务器,所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器分别与所述行业应用服务器连接;所述GCSE应用服务器包括:接收模块,设置为:接收到第一终端发送的连接请求;发送模块,设置为:发送联系方式获取请求至所述行业应用服务器;其中,所述联系方式获取请求中包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,所述请求标识用于使所述行业应用服务器获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;连接模块,设置为:接收所述第二终端的联系方式,根据所述第二终端的联系方式与所述第二终端建立连接。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a group communication support system GCSE application server, which is disposed in a GCSE-based communication system; the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server, the at least a GCSE application server is respectively connected to the industry application server; the GCSE application server includes: a receiving module, configured to: receive a connection request sent by the first terminal; and send a module, configured to: send a contact obtaining request to the An industry application server, wherein the contact obtaining request includes a request identifier carried in the connection request, where the request identifier is used to enable the industry application server to obtain a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier; And a module, configured to: receive a contact manner of the second terminal, and establish a connection with the second terminal according to the contact manner of the second terminal.
在一种示例性实施方式中,所述请求标识包括:行业功能标识和地理位置标识。In an exemplary embodiment, the request identifier includes: an industry function identifier and a geographic location identifier.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed to implement the communication method based on the group communication support system GCSE.
本发明实施例所提供的基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法和服务器,该方法应用于基于GCSE的通信系统,该基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个行业应用服务器、至少一个GCSE应用服务器;行业应用服务器并不直接与GCSE区域承载网络相连接,而是分别与至少一个GCSE应用服务器相连接,行业应用服务器中集中存储有全网的所有请求标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系,能够集中、独立地处理来自不同GCSE区域承载网络且属于行业特色的业务,GCSE应用服务器通过GCSE区域承载网络与UE进行通信;GCSE应用服务器接收到第一终端发送的携带有请求标识的连接请求时,从行业应用服务器获取与请求对应的第二终端的联系方式,及与第二终端建立连接,从而完成GCSE通信建立过程,本发明实施例中,GCSE应用服务器负责GCSE专网通信中的基础通信,行业应用服务器负责与GCSE专网通信中的行业应用相关的处理过程,实现GCSE专网通信中的基础通信与行业应用的功能分离,当一个或多个GCSE区域承载网络升级换代时,只需与GCSE区域承载网络对应的GCSE应用服务器进行相应的升级操作,而并不需要对用于提供行业特色的行业信息的行业应用服务器进行相应处理,节省 升级所耗费的人力和物力成本,避免基于GCSE专网通信中承载网络与行业应用的耦合,提高系统的易扩展性与易维护性。A communication method and server based on a group communication support system GCSE provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method is applied to a GCSE-based communication system, the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server; and an industrial application The server is not directly connected to the GCSE area bearer network, but is connected to at least one GCSE application server. The industry application server centrally stores the correspondence between all request identifiers of the entire network and the terminal contact mode, and can be centralized, The GCSE application server communicates with the UE through the GCSE regional bearer network. The GCSE application server receives the connection request carrying the request identifier from the first terminal. The application server obtains the contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request, and establishes a connection with the second terminal, thereby completing the GCSE communication establishment process. In the embodiment of the present invention, the GCSE application server is responsible for the basic communication in the GCSE private network communication, and the industrial application. Server is responsible for GCSE The application process related to the industry application in the private network communication realizes the separation of the basic communication and the industrial application in the GCSE private network communication. When one or more GCSE area bearer networks are upgraded, it only needs to correspond to the GCSE area bearer network. The GCSE application server performs corresponding upgrade operations without the need to process the industry application servers used to provide industry-specific industry information, saving The labor and material cost of the upgrade is avoided, and the coupling between the bearer network and the industry application in the GCSE private network communication is avoided, and the system is easy to expand and maintain.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1为相关技术中基于GCSE的结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a structure based on GCSE in the related art;
图2为本发明实施例中的基于GCSE的通信系统的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a GCSE-based communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中的基于GCSE的通信方法的流程交互示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中的基于GCSE的通信系统的一种实例的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of a GCSE-based communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例中的基于GCSE的通信方法的一种实例的流程交互示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of an example of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例中的基于GCSE的通信方法的另一种实例的流程交互示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of another example of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例中的行业应用服务器进行通信方法的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for communicating by an industrial application server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例中的GCSE应用服务器进行通信方法的流程示意图;8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for communicating by a GCSE application server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例中的行业应用服务器的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an industry application server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例中的GCSE应用服务器的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a GCSE application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式Preferred embodiment of the invention
下面结合附图对本发明的实施方式进行描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的各种方式可以相互组合。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the various manners in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本文中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like are used herein to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
相关技术中基于GCSE的结构,虽然已经初步实现了网络承载同行业应 用的分离,但是随着承载网络的网络协议(IP,Internet Protocol)化逐步完善,不同网络间的不断互联互通以及专网通信中行业应用的不断多样化,GCSE AS的功能逐渐庞大,相应维护与管理成本逐步上升,随着行业应用的不断增加,不可避免地会造成承载网络同行业应用的相互耦合,这样,不利于承载网络的升级换代和后续的行业应用的扩展。如此,相关技术中基于GCSE专网的通信技术存在承载网络与行业应用相互耦合的缺陷,造成系统的易扩展性与易维护性差。The GCSE-based structure in the related technology, although the network bearer has been initially implemented in the same industry Separation of use, but with the gradual improvement of the network protocol (IP) of the bearer network, the continuous interconnection between different networks and the diversification of industrial applications in private network communication, the functions of GCSE AS are gradually becoming large and correspondingly maintained. With the increasing cost of management, as the application of the industry continues to increase, it will inevitably lead to the mutual coupling of the bearer network and the application of the industry. This is not conducive to the upgrading of the bearer network and the expansion of subsequent industry applications. Thus, the communication technology based on the GCSE private network in the related art has the defects that the bearer network and the industry application are coupled with each other, resulting in poor scalability and easy maintenance of the system.
本发明实施例提供一种基于GCSE的通信系统,该基于GCSE的通信系统可以应用于专网通信中,为各行各业的业务发展提供保障,例如应用的行业可以包括军队、政府、警察、铁路、地铁、电力、石化、机场、港口、矿石和水利等,这里,本发明实施例不做限定。图2为本发明实施例中的基于GCSE的通信系统的结构示意图,参见图2所示,该基于GCSE的通信系统可包括:一个行业应用服务器、一个或多个GCSE应用服务器,每个GCSE应用服务器对应一个GCSE区域承载网络,其中,行业应用服务器分别与一个或多个GCSE应用服务器连接;The embodiment of the invention provides a GCSE-based communication system, which can be applied to private network communication, and provides guarantee for business development of various industries. For example, the applied industry may include military, government, police, and railway. The embodiment of the present invention is not limited, and the present invention is not limited to the present invention. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a GCSE-based communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the GCSE-based communication system may include: an industry application server, one or more GCSE application servers, and each GCSE application. The server corresponds to a GCSE area bearer network, where the industry application server is respectively connected to one or more GCSE application servers;
其中,行业应用服务器可以与一个或多个GCSE应用服务器进行通信,可设置为提供具有行业特色的行业信息及相应处理的处理结果,这里,行业应用服务器可以处理信息的增加、删除、修改以及查询等等,可以说明的是,当上述GCSE区域承载网络升级换代时,由于将行业应用的特色信息从GCSE区域承载网络对应的GCSE应用服务器分离出来,将行业应用的特色信息存储在新增的行业应用服务器上,使得只需对GCSE应用服务器做相应地升级换代处理,无需再对行业应用服务器做相应处理,节省了不必要的工作所耗费的人力和物力;The industry application server can communicate with one or more GCSE application servers, and can be set to provide industry information with industry characteristics and processing results of corresponding processing. Here, the industry application server can process information addition, deletion, modification, and query. Etc., it can be stated that when the above-mentioned GCSE area bearer network is upgraded, the characteristic information of the industry application is separated from the GCSE application server corresponding to the GCSE area bearer network, and the characteristic information of the industry application is stored in the newly added industry. On the application server, it is only necessary to upgrade the GCSE application server accordingly, and no need to deal with the industrial application server, which saves manpower and material resources for unnecessary work;
GCSE区域承载网络可设置为:实现UE与GCSE应用服务器进行通信,可以说明的是,GCSE区域承载网络可以采取不同的通信制式,例如,当通信制式为第二代移动通信技术(2G,2-Generation wireless telephone technology)时,GCSE区域承载网络为全球移动通信系统(GSM,Global System for Mobile communication)网络;当通信制式为第三代移动通信技术(3G,3-Generation wireless telephone technology)时,GCSE区域承载网络 为码分多址2000(CDMA2000,Code Division Multiple Access 2000)/通用移动通信系统(UMTS,Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)/宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)网络;当通信制式为第四代移动通信技术(4G,4-Generation wireless telephone technology)时,GCSE区域承载网络为长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)网络;当通信制式为第五代移动通信技术(5G,5-Generation wireless telephone technology)时,GCSE区域承载网络为5G网络,这里,本发明实施例不做限定;The GCSE area bearer network can be configured to implement communication between the UE and the GCSE application server. It can be noted that the GCSE area bearer network can adopt different communication standards, for example, when the communication standard is the second generation mobile communication technology (2G, 2 In the case of Generation wireless telephone technology, the GCSE area bearer network is a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) network; when the communication standard is 3G, 3-Generation wireless telephone technology, GCSE Regional bearer network It is a CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000)/Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS)/Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) network; when the communication system is the first In the fourth generation of mobile communication technology (4G, 4-Generation wireless telephone technology), the GCSE area bearer network is a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network; when the communication system is the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G, 5-Generation wireless) In the case of the telephone technology, the carrier network of the GCSE area is a 5G network, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited herein;
GCSE应用服务器可通过GCSE区域承载网络与UE进行通信,大致可设置为:实现组通信中用户组管理、集群业务管理、广播业务管理以及用户发言权控制等行业通信基础应用,并且,行业应用服务器可以分别与一个或多个GCSE应用服务器通过一个或多个应用接口进行连接,该应用接口可以包括:IP接口或者会话发起协议(SIP,Session Initiation Protocol)接口,这里,本发明实施例对应用接口的类型不做限定。The GCSE application server can communicate with the UE through the GCSE area bearer network, and can be roughly configured as: an industry communication basic application such as user group management, cluster service management, broadcast service management, and user floor control in group communication, and an industrial application server. The application interface may be connected to one or more application interfaces through one or more application interfaces, and the application interface may include an IP interface or a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) interface. Here, the application interface of the present invention is applied to the application interface. The type is not limited.
结合本发明实施例,在上述基于GCSE的通信系统中,行业应用服务器可接收目标GCSE应用服务器发送的联系方式获取请求;其中,联系方式获取请求中可包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,连接请求可以是第一终端通过目标GCSE应用服务器对应的GCSE区域承载网络发送至目标GCSE应用服务器的;目标GCSE应用服务器可以为至少一个GCSE应用服务器中接收到第一终端发送的连接请求的GCSE应用服务器;行业应用服务器可根据请求标识,获取与请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;行业应用服务器可向目标GCSE应用服务器发送第二终端的联系方式;其中,第二终端的联系方式可以用于使目标GCSE应用服务器与第二终端建立连接。With reference to the embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned GCSE-based communication system, the industry application server may receive the contact method acquisition request sent by the target GCSE application server, where the contact method acquisition request may include the request identifier carried in the connection request, and the connection request. The first terminal may be sent to the target GCSE application server by using the GCSE area bearer network corresponding to the target GCSE application server; the target GCSE application server may be a GCSE application server that receives the connection request sent by the first terminal in the at least one GCSE application server; The industry application server may obtain the contact information of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier; the industry application server may send the contact mode of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server; wherein the contact manner of the second terminal may be used to enable The target GCSE application server establishes a connection with the second terminal.
GCSE应用服务器可以接收到第一终端发送的连接请求;GCSE应用服务器可以发送联系方式获取请求至行业应用服务器;其中,联系方式获取请求中可包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,请求标识可以用于使行业应用服务器获取与请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;GCSE应用服务器可接收第二终端的联系方式,根据第二终端的联系方式与第二终端建立连接。The GCSE application server may receive the connection request sent by the first terminal; the GCSE application server may send the contact method to obtain the request to the industrial application server; wherein the contact obtaining request may include the request identifier carried in the connection request, and the request identifier may be used for The industry application server obtains the contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier; the GCSE application server may receive the contact mode of the second terminal, and establish a connection with the second terminal according to the contact manner of the second terminal.
下面结合上述系统来对本发明实施例提供的基于GCSE的通信方法进行 说明。The GCSE-based communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is performed in combination with the above system. Description.
图3为本发明实施例中的基于GCSE的通信方法的流程交互示意图;如图3所示,该基于GCSE的通信方法包括:3 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 3, the GCSE-based communication method includes:
S301:第一终端发送连接请求至目标GCSE应用服务器;S301: The first terminal sends a connection request to the target GCSE application server.
这里,上述目标GCSE应用服务器可以为至少一个GCSE应用服务器中的一个GCSE应用服务器,上述连接请求中可以携带有请求标识,请求标识用于使行业应用服务器获取与请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式,可以说明的是,第一终端可以是通过GCSE区域承载网络向目标GCSE应用服务器发送连接请求的,并且该GCSE区域承载网络与目标GCSE应用服务器可以相对应,在实际应用中,一个GCSE区域承载网络也可以对应一个或多个目标GCSE应用服务器,这里,本发明实施例不做限定。Here, the target GCSE application server may be a GCSE application server in the at least one GCSE application server, where the connection request may carry a request identifier, and the request identifier is used to enable the industry application server to obtain the contact of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier. The method may be that the first terminal may send a connection request to the target GCSE application server through the GCSE area bearer network, and the GCSE area bearer network may correspond to the target GCSE application server. In actual application, a GCSE area The bearer network may also correspond to one or more target GCSE application servers, and is not limited herein.
在实际应用中,上述连接请求在各行各业中的形式不同,并且该连接请求可以是第一终端发起的呼叫请求,也可以是第一终端发起的用于与第二终端进行多媒体业务传送的请求,可以说明的是,这里,本发明实施例对于连接请求不做限定;例如在铁路系统中,当发起的连接请求为呼叫请求时,可以通过发送列车号或者列车行驶中当前所处小区的全球小区识别码(CGI,Cell Global Identifier)来发起呼叫请求。In an actual application, the connection request is different in each line, and the connection request may be a call request initiated by the first terminal, or may be initiated by the first terminal for performing multimedia service transmission with the second terminal. The request may be described here, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the connection request; for example, in the railway system, when the initiated connection request is a call request, the train number or the current cell in which the train is traveling may be sent. A global cell identifier (CGI, Cell Global Identifier) is used to initiate a call request.
S302:目标GCSE应用服务器接收到第一终端发送的连接请求,发送联系方式获取请求至行业应用服务器;S302: The target GCSE application server receives the connection request sent by the first terminal, and sends a contact mode acquisition request to the industry application server.
其中,联系方式获取请求中可包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,在专网通信中,为了从行业服务器中获取到第二终端的联系方式,目标GCSE应用服务器在接收到连接请求之后,可生成联系方式获取请求并发送该联系方式获取请求至行业应用服务器。例如,在铁路系统中,仍然以呼叫请求为例,当目标GCSE应用服务器接收到的呼叫请求为列车号时,为了联系到该列车上的列车长,需要得到列车长的联系方式,那么,目标GCSE应用服务器可生成联系方式获取请求,该联系方式获取请求中可以包括有该列车的列车号或者行业服务器中该列车对应的序列号。The contact obtaining request may include the request identifier carried in the connection request. In the private network communication, in order to obtain the contact information of the second terminal from the industry server, the target GCSE application server may generate the connection request after receiving the connection request. Contact Get the request and send the contact to get the request to the industry application server. For example, in the railway system, still taking the call request as an example, when the call request received by the target GCSE application server is a train number, in order to contact the train conductor on the train, the trainer's contact information needs to be obtained, then, the target The GCSE application server may generate a contact acquisition request, which may include the train number of the train or the serial number corresponding to the train in the industry server.
S303:行业应用服务器接收目标GCSE应用服务器发送的联系方式获取请求,根据请求标识,获取与请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式; S303: The industry application server receives the contact mode acquisition request sent by the target GCSE application server, and obtains the contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier.
这里,行业服务器可根据请求标识,从预先存储的请求标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取该请求标识对应的终端联系方式为第二终端的联系方式,可以说明的是,上述第二终端的联系方式可以是目标GCSE应用服务器与第二终端建立连接的信息,上述第二终端的联系方式可以为第二终端的电话号码、或者第二终端的IP地址、或者第二终端的身份标识码等,这里,本发明实施例不做限定;在实施过程中,请求标识可以为行业功能标识或者地理位置标识,这里,本发明实施例对请求标识不做限定;Here, the industry server may obtain, according to the request identifier, the contact information of the terminal corresponding to the request identifier as the contact mode of the second terminal, from the correspondence between the pre-stored request identifier and the contact information of the terminal, which may be described above. The contact information of the second terminal may be the information that the target GCSE application server establishes a connection with the second terminal, and the contact manner of the second terminal may be the phone number of the second terminal, or the IP address of the second terminal, or the identity of the second terminal. The identification code and the like are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention; in the implementation process, the request identifier may be an industry function identifier or a geographical location identifier. Here, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the request identifier;
在一种可选的实施例中,为了获取行业功能标识对应的终端联系方式,S303可以包括:In an optional embodiment, in order to obtain the terminal contact manner corresponding to the industry function identifier, S303 may include:
行业应用服务器根据连接请求中携带的第一行业功能标识,从预先存储的行业功能标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取第一行业功能标识对应的联系方式为第二终端的联系方式。The industry application server obtains the contact information corresponding to the first industry function identifier as the contact information of the second terminal from the correspondence between the pre-stored industry function identifier and the terminal contact mode according to the first industry function identifier carried in the connection request. .
这里,还是以铁路系统中的呼叫请求为例,第一行业功能标识可以为列车号,那么,在行业应用服务器中可以预先存储了列车号与列车长的联系方式之间的对应关系,当调度员需要联系某趟列车的列车长时,只需发起基于列车号的呼叫请求,就可以通过行业应用服务器获得该列车长的联系方式。Here, taking the call request in the railway system as an example, the first industry function identifier may be a train number, and then, in the industry application server, the correspondence between the train number and the train conductor's contact mode may be pre-stored, when scheduling When the trainer needs to contact the train conductor of a certain train, he only needs to initiate a call request based on the train number, and the contact information of the train conductor can be obtained through the industrial application server.
通过行业功能标识来获取第二终端的联系方式可以适用于各行各业中,行业功能标识会随着行业的不同而不同,通过上述行业功能标识方便了不同行业中的工作人员之间可以根据自身的需求快速建立连接。The contact information of the second terminal obtained through the industry function identification can be applied to all industries. The industry function identification will vary with the industry. The above-mentioned industry function identification facilitates the staff in different industries according to their own. The need to quickly establish a connection.
在另一种可选的实施例中,为了获取行业功能标识对应的终端联系方式,S303可以包括:In another optional embodiment, in order to obtain the terminal contact manner corresponding to the industry function identifier, S303 may include:
行业应用服务器根据连接请求中携带的第一地理位置标识,从预先存储的地理位置标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取第一地理位置标识对应的联系方式为第二终端的联系方式。The industry application server obtains, according to the first geographical location identifier carried in the connection request, the contact information corresponding to the first geographical location identifier as the contact information of the second terminal, from the correspondence between the pre-stored geographical location identifier and the terminal contact mode. .
仍然在铁路系统中,当某列车即将到达某站点时,需要连接上该站点的调度员,那么,该列车的列车长只需要发起基于地理位置(例如,经纬度信息)的连接请求,那么,在行业应用服务器中可以预先存储了地理位置标识与调度员的联系方式之间的对应关系,可以通过行业应用服务器获得该站点调度员的联系方式。 Still in the railway system, when a train is about to arrive at a certain station, it needs to be connected to the dispatcher of the station. Then, the train conductor of the train only needs to initiate a connection request based on the geographical location (for example, latitude and longitude information), then, The industry application server may pre-store the correspondence between the geographic location identifier and the dispatcher's contact information, and the contact information of the site dispatcher may be obtained through the industry application server.
通过地理位置标识来获取第二终端的联系方式可以适用于各行各业中,方便各行各业中有位置对应关系的人快速取得联系。The contact information of the second terminal obtained by the geographical location identifier can be applied to all walks of life, and it is convenient for people in various industries and industries to quickly obtain contact.
S304:行业应用服务器向目标GCSE应用服务器发送第二终端的联系方式,其中,第二终端的联系方式用于使目标GCSE应用服务器与第二终端建立连接;S304: The industry application server sends a contact mode of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server, where the contact mode of the second terminal is used to establish a connection between the target GCSE application server and the second terminal.
S305:目标GCSE应用服务器接收第二终端的联系方式,根据第二终端的联系方式与第二终端建立连接。S305: The target GCSE application server receives the contact mode of the second terminal, and establishes a connection with the second terminal according to the contact manner of the second terminal.
这里,目标GCSE应用服务器在接收到第二终端的联系方式之后,可以与第二终端建立连接,使得第一终端与第二终端之间可以进行通信,例如进行语音通信、进行即时通信以及传送多媒体业务。Here, after receiving the contact mode of the second terminal, the target GCSE application server may establish a connection with the second terminal, so that communication between the first terminal and the second terminal may be performed, for example, performing voice communication, performing instant communication, and transmitting multimedia. business.
这样,便完成了在专网通信中,第一终端在基于GCSE的通信系统中与第二终端进行通信。Thus, in the private network communication, the first terminal communicates with the second terminal in the GCSE based communication system.
可以说明的是,上述第一终端与上述第二终端可以是位于同一GCSE区域承载网络的终端,也可以是位于不同GCSE区域承载网络的终端,这里,本发明实施例不做限定。It can be noted that the foregoing first terminal and the second terminal may be terminals that are located in the same GCSE area bearer network, or may be terminals that are located in different GCSE area bearer networks, and are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例所提供的基于GCSE的通信方法,该方法应用于基于GCSE的通信系统,该基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个行业应用服务器、至少一个GCSE应用服务器;行业应用服务器并不直接与GCSE区域承载网络相连接,而是分别与至少一个GCSE应用服务器相连接,行业应用服务器中集中存储有全网的所有请求标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系,能够集中、独立地处理来自不同GCSE区域承载网络且属于行业特色的业务,GCSE应用服务器通过GCSE区域承载网络与UE进行通信;GCSE应用服务器接收到第一终端发送的携带有请求标识的连接请求时,从行业应用服务器获取与请求对应的第二终端的联系方式,及与第二终端建立连接,从而完成GCSE通信建立过程,本发明实施例中,GCSE应用服务器负责GCSE专网通信中的基础通信,行业应用服务器负责与GCSE专网通信中的行业应用相关的处理过程,实现GCSE专网通信中的基础通信与行业应用的功能分离,当一个或多个GCSE区域承载网络升级换代时,只需与GCSE区域承载网络对应的GCSE应用服务器进行相应的升级操作,而并不需要对用于提供行业特色的 行业信息的行业应用服务器进行相应处理,节省升级所耗费的人力和物力成本,避免基于GCSE专网通信中承载网络与行业应用的耦合,提高系统的易扩展性与易维护性。A GCSE-based communication method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a GCSE-based communication system, where the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server; and an industrial application server is not directly related to GCSE The regional bearer networks are connected to each other, and are respectively connected to at least one GCSE application server. The industry application server centrally stores the correspondence between all request identifiers of the entire network and the terminal contact manner, and can process the GCSEs from different GCSEs in a centralized and independent manner. The area carries the network and belongs to the industry-specific service. The GCSE application server communicates with the UE through the GCSE area bearer network. When the GCSE application server receives the connection request that carries the request identifier sent by the first terminal, the GCSE application server obtains the corresponding request from the industry application server. In the embodiment of the present invention, the GCSE application server is responsible for the basic communication in the GCSE private network communication, and the industrial application server is responsible for the GCSE private network. The connection between the second terminal and the connection with the second terminal is completed. Industry application phase in communication The process of the correlation between the basic communication and the industrial application in the GCSE private network communication is implemented. When one or more GCSE area bearer networks are upgraded, only the GCSE application server corresponding to the GCSE area bearer network is upgraded accordingly. Operation, and does not need to be used to provide industry characteristics The industrial application server of the industry information is processed accordingly, which saves the labor and material cost of the upgrade, avoids the coupling of the bearer network and the industrial application based on the GCSE private network communication, and improves the system's scalability and maintainability.
为了更清楚地对上述基于GCSE的通信方法进行说明,下面举实例对上述一个或多个实施例进行说明。In order to explain the above-described GCSE-based communication method more clearly, one or more embodiments will be described below by way of examples.
仍然以铁路系统中发起呼叫请求为例进行说明。图4为本发明实施例中的基于GCSE的通信系统的一种实例的结构示意图;如图4所示,该系统可包括:一个铁路行业应用服务器(EAS-R Server,Enterprise Application Service-Railway Server)、3个LTE区域承载网络、与3个LTE区域承载网络分别对应的3个关键任务按键通话服务器(MCPTT Server,Mission Critical Push To Talk Server)以及全球通信系统-铁路(GSM-R,Global System for Mobile Communications-Railway)网络;The call request is still taken as an example in the railway system. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of a GCSE-based communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 4, the system may include: a railway industry application server (EAS-R Server, Enterprise Application Service-Railway Server) ), three LTE area bearer networks, three key task push-to-talk servers (MCPTT Server, Mission Critical Push To Talk Server) and global communication system-rail (GSM-R, Global System) For Mobile Communications-Railway) network;
其中,一个EAS-R Server(相当于上述行业应用服务器)可以分别与3个MCPTT Server(相当于上述GCSE应用服务器)通过IP接口相连接,MCPTT Server可以基于LTE增强型多媒体广播多播业务(eMBMS,enhanced Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service)区域承载网络完成专网集群语音业务,可包括集群用户组管理、组播业务管理、广播业务管理、发言权控制等;EAS-R Server可同图4中的GSM-R网络对应的GSM-R系统中的业务控制节点(SCP,Service Control Point)完全兼容,或由SCP升级而来,总之,EAS-R Server可作为铁路全局唯一的应用服务器,不仅通过GCSE区域承载网络对应的GCSE应用服务器与UE进行通信,也可兼容相关技术中的GSM-R网络。An EAS-R Server (equivalent to the above-mentioned industry application server) can be connected to three MCPTT Servers (equivalent to the above-mentioned GCSE application server) through an IP interface, and the MCPTT Server can be based on the LTE enhanced multimedia broadcast multicast service (eMBMS). (Enhanced Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service) The regional bearer network completes the private network trunk voice service, which may include cluster user group management, multicast service management, broadcast service management, and floor control. The EAS-R Server can be the same as the GSM in Figure 4. The Service Control Point (SCP) in the GSM-R system corresponding to the R network is fully compatible or upgraded by the SCP. In short, the EAS-R Server can be used as the only global application server of the railway, not only through the GCSE area. The GCSE application server corresponding to the network communicates with the UE, and is also compatible with the GSM-R network in the related art.
功能寻址是铁路通信的特色应用,功能寻址可以是指允许用户可以由它们当时所担当的功能角色,而不是它们所使用的终端设备的号码来寻址;下面以功能寻址为例,基于图4的系统对基于GCSE的通信方法举实例进行说明。Functional addressing is a special application of railway communication. Functional addressing can mean that users can be addressed by the functional roles they are responsible for at the time, rather than the number of the terminal devices they use. The following is an example of functional addressing. An example based on the GCSE-based communication method will be described based on the system of FIG.
图5为本发明实施例中的基于GCSE的通信方法的一种实例的流程交互示意图;在功能寻址业务中,EAS-R Server中预先存储有请求标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系,如图5所示,该方法包括: FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of an example of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention; in a function addressing service, a correspondence between a request identifier and a terminal contact mode is pre-stored in the EAS-R Server, As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
S501:当站点中的调度台的调度员需要与某趟列车上的列车长取得联系时,该调度员发送基于功能号码的呼叫请求至MCPTT Server,其中,该调度员所持终端可相当于上述第一终端,列车长所持终端可相当于上述第二终端;S501: When the dispatcher of the dispatching station in the station needs to contact the train conductor on a train, the dispatcher sends a call request based on the function number to the MCPTT Server, wherein the dispatcher holds the terminal equivalent to the above a terminal, the terminal held by the train conductor may be equivalent to the second terminal;
S502:MCPTT Server接收基于功能号码的呼叫请求,根据功能号码向EAS-R Server请求功能号码所关联的移动终端设备号码;S502: The MCPTT Server receives the call request based on the function number, and requests the EAS-R Server to associate the mobile terminal device number associated with the function number according to the function number;
S503:EAS-R Server查找本地数据库,得到功能号码所关联的移动终端设备号码;S503: The EAS-R Server searches the local database to obtain the mobile terminal device number associated with the function number.
S504:EAS-R Server向MCPTT Server返回功能号码所关联的移动终端设备号码;S504: The EAS-R Server returns the mobile terminal device number associated with the function number to the MCPTT Server.
S505:MCPTT Server接收到移动终端设备号码后,通过LTE承载网络向移动终端发起呼叫;S505: After receiving the mobile terminal device number, the MCPTT Server initiates a call to the mobile terminal by using the LTE bearer network.
上述S501与S505为LTE承载网络内部过程,S502至S504的交互过程是通过EAS-R Server与MCPTT Server来实现的。The foregoing S501 and S505 are internal processes of the LTE bearer network, and the interaction process of S502 to S504 is implemented by the EAS-R Server and the MCPTT Server.
至此,便完成了在铁路系统中,使得位于不同地理位置区域上的调度员,不再受到地理位置的限制,均可以通过上述系统中的行业应用服务器进行功能寻址,为铁路系统中跨区域运输时,调度员与列车长建立通信提供了保障。So far, the railway dispatcher has been completed, so that the dispatchers located in different geographical areas are no longer restricted by the geographical location, and can be functionally addressed by the industrial application server in the above system, which is a cross-region of the railway system. When transporting, the dispatcher and the train conductor establish a communication to provide protection.
基于位置的寻址是铁路通信另一个特色应用,基于位置的寻址可以是指将由移动用户发起的用于特定功能的呼叫,路由到一个与该用户当前所处位置相关的目的地址,正确的调度员或车站值班员由主叫移动用户当时所处的位置来确定。下面以基于位置的寻址为例,基于图4的系统对基于GCSE的通信方法举实例进行说明;在基于位置的寻址业务中,EAS-R Server中可以预先存储有请求标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系,图6为本发明实施例中的基于GCSE的通信方法的另一种实例的流程交互示意图,如图6所示,该方法包括:Location-based addressing is another featured application of railway communications. Location-based addressing can refer to a call initiated by a mobile user for a particular function, routed to a destination address associated with the user's current location, correct The dispatcher or station attendant is determined by the location of the calling mobile subscriber at the time. The following is an example of location-based addressing. The system based on FIG. 4 illustrates an example of a GCSE-based communication method. In the location-based addressing service, the EAS-R Server may pre-store the request identifier and the terminal contact information. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of another example of a GCSE-based communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
S601:当列车行驶至某个站点时,列车进站列车长需要与该站点的调度员取得联系时,列车长发送基于位置的呼叫请求至MCPTT Server,请求中携带列车行驶中当前所处小区的CGI,这里,列车长所持终端可相当于上述第一终端,调度员所持终端可相当于上述第二终端; S601: When the train travels to a certain station, when the train inbound trainmaster needs to contact the dispatcher of the station, the train conductor sends a location-based call request to the MCPTT Server, where the request carries the current cell in the train. CGI, here, the terminal held by the train conductor may be equivalent to the first terminal, and the terminal held by the dispatcher may be equivalent to the second terminal;
S602:MCPTT Server接收基于位置的呼叫请求,根据CGI向EAS-R Server请求当前CGI所关联的调度员/值班员的所持终端设备号码;S602: The MCPTT Server receives the location-based call request, and requests, according to the CGI, the ETS-R Server to request the terminal device number of the dispatcher/visitor associated with the current CGI;
S603:EAS-R Server查找本地数据库,得到当前CGI所关联的调度员/值班员的所持终端设备号码;S603: The EAS-R Server searches for the local database, and obtains the terminal device number of the dispatcher/visitor associated with the current CGI;
S604:EAS-R Server向MCPTT Server返回当前CGI所关联的调度员/值班员的所持终端设备号码;S604: The EAS-R Server returns, to the MCPTT Server, the terminal device number of the dispatcher/visitor associated with the current CGI;
S605:MCPTT Server接收到移动终端设备号码后,通过LTE承载网络向移动终端发起呼叫;S605: After receiving the mobile terminal device number, the MCPTT Server initiates a call to the mobile terminal by using the LTE bearer network.
上述S601与S605为LTE承载网络内部过程,S602至S604的交互过程是通过EAS-R Server与MCPTT Server来实现的;The foregoing S601 and S605 are internal processes of the LTE bearer network, and the interaction process of S602 to S604 is implemented by the EAS-R Server and the MCPTT Server;
至此,便完成了在铁路系统中,使得位于不同地理位置区域上的列车,不再受到地理位置的限制,均可以通过上述系统中的行业应用服务器进行基于位置的寻址,为铁路系统中跨区域运输时,使得列车与当前小区的调度员能够建立通信。At this point, the completion of the railway system, so that the trains located in different geographical areas, no longer subject to geographical restrictions, can be based on the industrial application server in the above system for location-based addressing, for the railway system When the area is transported, the train and the dispatcher of the current cell can establish communication.
下面站在基于GCSE的通信系统中不同设备侧对上述通信方法进行说明。The above communication method will be described below on the different device side of the GCSE-based communication system.
首先,站在行业应用服务器侧对基于GCSE的通信方法进行描述。First, the GCSE-based communication method is described on the side of the industry application server.
图7为本发明实施例中的行业应用服务器进行通信方法的流程示意图,如图7所示,该方法包括:FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for communication between an industrial application server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
S701:行业应用服务器接收目标GCSE应用服务器发送的联系方式获取请求;S701: The industry application server receives a contact method acquisition request sent by the target GCSE application server.
其中,联系方式获取请求中可包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,连接请求可以是第一终端通过目标GCSE应用服务器对应的GCSE区域承载网络发送至目标GCSE应用服务器的;目标GCSE应用服务器可以为至少一个GCSE应用服务器中接收到第一终端发送的连接请求的GCSE应用服务器。The contact obtaining request may include the request identifier carried in the connection request, where the connection request may be sent by the first terminal to the target GCSE application server by using the GCSE area bearer network corresponding to the target GCSE application server; the target GCSE application server may be at least A GCSE application server that receives a connection request sent by the first terminal in a GCSE application server.
S702:行业应用服务器根据请求标识,获取与请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;S702: The industry application server acquires, according to the request identifier, a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier.
在一种可选的实施例中,S702可以包括:行业应用服务器根据连接请求中携带的第一行业功能标识,从预先存储的行业功能标识与终端联系方式之 间的对应关系中,获取第一行业功能标识对应的联系方式为第二终端的联系方式。In an optional embodiment, S702 may include: the industry application server according to the first industry function identifier carried in the connection request, and the pre-stored industry function identifier and the terminal contact manner. In the corresponding relationship, the contact mode corresponding to the function identifier of the first industry is obtained as the contact mode of the second terminal.
在另一种可选的实施例中,S702可以包括:行业应用服务器根据连接请求中携带的第一地理位置标识,从预先存储的地理位置标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取第一地理位置标识对应的联系方式为第二终端的联系方式。In another optional embodiment, the S702 may include: the industry application server obtains the first correspondence between the pre-stored geographical location identifier and the terminal contact manner according to the first geographical location identifier carried in the connection request. The contact information corresponding to a geographical location identifier is the contact manner of the second terminal.
S703:行业应用服务器向目标GCSE应用服务器发送第二终端的联系方式;其中,第二终端的联系方式用于使目标GCSE应用服务器与第二终端建立连接。S703: The industry application server sends the contact information of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server, where the contact manner of the second terminal is used to establish a connection between the target GCSE application server and the second terminal.
其次,站在GCSE应用服务器侧对基于GCSE的通信方法进行描述。Secondly, the GCSE-based communication method is described on the side of the GCSE application server.
图8为本发明实施例中的GCSE应用服务器进行通信方法的流程示意图,如图8所示,该方法包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing communication by a GCSE application server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes:
S801:GCSE应用服务器接收到第一终端发送的连接请求;S801: The GCSE application server receives the connection request sent by the first terminal.
S802:GCSE应用服务器发送联系方式获取请求至行业应用服务器;其中,联系方式获取请求中可包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,请求标识用于使行业应用服务器获取与请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;请求标识可包括:行业功能标识和地理位置标识;S802: The GCSE application server sends a contact obtaining request to the industrial application server. The contact obtaining request may include a request identifier carried in the connection request, where the request identifier is used to enable the industry application server to acquire the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier. Contact information; the request identifier may include: an industry function identifier and a geographic location identifier;
S803:GCSE应用服务器接收第二终端的联系方式,根据第二终端的联系方式与第二终端建立连接。S803: The GCSE application server receives the contact mode of the second terminal, and establishes a connection with the second terminal according to the contact manner of the second terminal.
基于同一发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种行业应用服务器,与上述一个或者多个实施例中所述的行业应用服务器一致。Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides an industry application server, which is consistent with the industry application server described in one or more of the foregoing embodiments.
图9为本发明实施例中的行业应用服务器的结构示意图,如图9所示,上述行业应用服务器可包括:接收模块91、获取模块92和发送模块93;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an industry application server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the industry application server may include: a receiving module 91, an obtaining module 92, and a sending module 93;
其中,接收模块91,设置为:接收目标GCSE应用服务器发送的联系方式获取请求;其中,联系方式获取请求中包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,连接请求是第一终端通过目标GCSE应用服务器对应的GCSE区域承载网络发送至目标GCSE应用服务器的;目标GCSE应用服务器为至少一个GCSE应用服务器中接收到第一终端发送的连接请求的GCSE应用服务器;获取模 块92,设置为:根据请求标识,获取与请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;发送模块93,设置为:向目标GCSE应用服务器发送第二终端的联系方式;其中,第二终端的联系方式用于使目标GCSE应用服务器与第二终端建立连接。The receiving module 91 is configured to: receive a contact obtaining request sent by the target GCSE application server, where the contact obtaining request includes a request identifier carried in the connection request, where the connection request is that the first terminal corresponds to the target GCSE application server. The GCSE area bearer network is sent to the target GCSE application server; the target GCSE application server is a GCSE application server that receives the connection request sent by the first terminal in at least one GCSE application server; The block 92 is configured to: obtain a contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier, and send, by the sending module 93, the contact mode of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server, where the second terminal contacts The method is used to establish a connection between the target GCSE application server and the second terminal.
在一种可选的实施例中,上述获取模块92可以是设置为:根据连接请求中携带的第一行业功能标识,从预先存储的行业功能标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取第一行业功能标识对应的联系方式为第二终端的联系方式。In an optional embodiment, the obtaining module 92 may be configured to: obtain, according to the first industry function identifier carried in the connection request, the correspondence between the pre-stored industry function identifier and the terminal contact mode. The contact mode corresponding to the first industry function identifier is the contact mode of the second terminal.
在另一种可选的实施例中,上述获取模块92可以是设置为:根据连接请求中携带的第一地理位置标识,从预先存储的地理位置标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取第一地理位置标识对应的联系方式为第二终端的联系方式。In another optional embodiment, the obtaining module 92 may be configured to: according to the first geographical location identifier carried in the connection request, from a correspondence between the pre-stored geographical location identifier and the terminal contact manner, The contact information corresponding to the first geographical location identifier is obtained as the contact manner of the second terminal.
在实际应用中,接收模块91、获取模块92及发送模块93均可由位于行业应用服务器的中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、微处理器(MPU,Microprocessor Unit)、专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)或现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)等实现。In an actual application, the receiving module 91, the obtaining module 92, and the sending module 93 can all be configured by a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU, a microprocessor), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit) or Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
基于同一发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种GCSE应用服务器,与上述一个或者多个实施例中所述的GCSE应用服务器一致。Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a GCSE application server, which is consistent with the GCSE application server described in one or more of the foregoing embodiments.
图10为本发明实施例中的GCSE应用服务器的结构示意图,如图10所示,上述GCSE应用服务器包括:接收模块101、发送模块102和连接模块103;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a GCSE application server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the GCSE application server includes: a receiving module 101, a sending module 102, and a connecting module 103;
其中,接收模块101,设置为:接收到第一终端发送的连接请求;发送模块102,设置为:发送联系方式获取请求至行业应用服务器;其中,联系方式获取请求中包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,请求标识用于使行业应用服务器获取与请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;连接模块103,设置为:接收第二终端的联系方式,根据第二终端的联系方式与第二终端建立连接。The receiving module 101 is configured to receive a connection request sent by the first terminal, and the sending module 102 is configured to: send a contact mode obtaining request to the industry application server; where the contact obtaining request includes the request carried in the connection request The identifier is used to enable the industry application server to obtain the contact information of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier. The connection module 103 is configured to: receive the contact mode of the second terminal, and establish the contact mode with the second terminal according to the contact mode of the second terminal. connection.
这里,上述请求标识可以包括:行业功能标识和地理位置标识。 Here, the request identifier may include: an industry function identifier and a geographic location identifier.
在实际应用中,接收模块101、发送模块102及连接模块103均可由位于GCSE应用服务器的CPU、MPU、ASIC或FPGA等实现。In practical applications, the receiving module 101, the transmitting module 102, and the connecting module 103 can all be implemented by a CPU, an MPU, an ASIC, or an FPGA located in the GCSE application server.
本实施例记载一种计算机可读介质,可以为ROM(例如,只读存储器、快闪(FLASH)存储器、转移装置等)、磁存储介质(例如,磁带、磁盘驱动器等)、光学存储介质(例如,光盘(CD)-ROM、数字化视频光盘(DVD)-ROM、纸卡、纸带等)以及其他熟知类型的程序存储器;计算机可读介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,当执行指令时,引起至少一个处理器执行包括以下的操作:This embodiment describes a computer readable medium, which may be a ROM (eg, a read only memory, a flash memory, a transfer device, etc.), a magnetic storage medium (eg, a magnetic tape, a disk drive, etc.), an optical storage medium ( For example, a compact disc (CD)-ROM, a digital versatile disc (DVD)-ROM, a paper card, a paper tape, etc., and other well-known types of program memory; computer readable media storing computer-executable instructions, when executing instructions, Causeting at least one processor to perform the following operations:
行业应用服务器接收目标GCSE应用服务器发送的联系方式获取请求;其中,联系方式获取请求中包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,连接请求是第一终端通过目标GCSE应用服务器对应的GCSE区域承载网络发送至目标GCSE应用服务器的;目标GCSE应用服务器为至少一个GCSE应用服务器中接收到第一终端发送的连接请求的GCSE应用服务器;行业应用服务器根据请求标识,获取与请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;行业应用服务器向目标GCSE应用服务器发送第二终端的联系方式;其中,第二终端的联系方式用于使目标GCSE应用服务器与第二终端建立连接。The industry application server receives the contact mode acquisition request sent by the target GCSE application server, where the contact mode acquisition request includes the request identifier carried in the connection request, and the connection request is sent by the first terminal to the GCSE area bearer network corresponding to the target GCSE application server. The target GCSE application server is a GCSE application server that receives the connection request sent by the first terminal in the at least one GCSE application server; the industry application server acquires the contact information of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier The industry application server sends the contact information of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server; wherein the contact mode of the second terminal is used to establish a connection between the target GCSE application server and the second terminal.
本发明实施例所提供的基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法,该方法应用于基于GCSE的通信系统,该基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个行业应用服务器、至少一个GCSE应用服务器;行业应用服务器并不直接与GCSE区域承载网络相连接,而是分别与至少一个GCSE应用服务器相连接,行业应用服务器中集中存储有全网的所有请求标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系,能够集中、独立地处理来自不同GCSE区域承载网络且属于行业特色的业务,GCSE应用服务器通过GCSE区域承载网络与UE进行通信;GCSE应用服务器接收到第一终端发送的携带有请求标识的连接请求时,从行业应用服务器获取与请求对应的第二终端的联系方式,及与第二终端建立连接,从而完成GCSE通信建立过程,本发明实施例中,GCSE应用服务器负责GCSE专网通信中的基础通信,行业应用服务器负责与GCSE专网通信中的行业应用相关的处理过程,实现GCSE专网通信中的基础通信与行业应用的功能分离,当一个或多个GCSE区域承载网络升级换代时,只需与GCSE区 域承载网络对应的GCSE应用服务器进行相应的升级操作,而并不需要对用于提供行业特色的行业信息的行业应用服务器进行相应处理,节省升级所耗费的人力和物力成本,避免基于GCSE专网通信中承载网络与行业应用的耦合,提高系统的易扩展性与易维护性。A communication method based on the group communication support system GCSE provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the method is applied to a GCSE-based communication system, the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server; and an industrial application server It is not directly connected to the GCSE area bearer network, but is connected to at least one GCSE application server. The industry application server centrally stores the correspondence between all request identifiers of the entire network and the terminal contact mode, and can be centralized and independent. The GCSE application server communicates with the UE through the GCSE regional bearer network. The GCSE application server receives the connection request carrying the request identifier from the industry application server when receiving the connection request sent by the first terminal. Obtaining the contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request, and establishing a connection with the second terminal, thereby completing the GCSE communication establishment process. In the embodiment of the present invention, the GCSE application server is responsible for the basic communication in the GCSE private network communication, and the industrial application server is responsible for Communicate with GCSE private network The industry-related application process in the industry implements the separation of the basic communication and the industrial application in the GCSE private network communication. When one or more GCSE area bearer networks are upgraded, only the GCSE area is needed. The GCSE application server corresponding to the domain bearer network performs the corresponding upgrade operation, and does not need to process the industrial application server for providing industrial information with industry characteristics, thereby saving the labor and material cost for upgrading and avoiding the GCSE-based private network. The coupling between the bearer network and the industry application in communication improves the scalability and maintainability of the system.
这里可以指出的是:以上行业应用服务器和GCSE应用服务器实施例的描述,与上述方法描述是类似的,具有同方法实施例相同的有益效果,因此不做赘述。对于本发明设备实施例中未披露的技术细节,本领域的技术人员可以参照本发明方法实施例的描述而理解,为节约篇幅,这里不再赘述。It can be noted here that the descriptions of the above-mentioned industrial application server and the GCSE application server embodiment are similar to the above description of the method, and have the same advantageous effects as the method embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. For the technical details that are not disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can understand the description of the method embodiments of the present invention. For the sake of space saving, no further details are provided herein.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法。The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the computer executable instructions being implemented to implement the communication method based on the group communication support system GCSE.
可以理解,本文中提到的“一个实施例”或“一实施例”意味着与实施例有关的特定特征、结构或特性包括在本发明至少一个实施例中。因此,在本文各处出现的“在一个实施例中”或“在一实施例中”未必一定指相同的实施例。此外,这些特定的特征、结构或特性可以任意适合的方式结合在一个或多个实施例中。可以理解,在本发明各种实施例中,上述不同过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,不同过程的执行顺序可以以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。It is to be understood that the phrase "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" or "an" Thus, "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" or "an" In addition, these particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. It can be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence numbers of the different processes does not mean the order of execution sequence, and the order of execution of different processes may be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken by the embodiment of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any qualification. The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
可以说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device that comprises a plurality of elements includes those elements. It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,可以理解到,所揭露的设备和方法,可以通过其他的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例可以仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统, 或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it can be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above may be merely exemplary. For example, the division of the unit may be only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or can be integrated into another system, Or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. .
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元;既可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units; they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明实施例中的不同功能单元可以全部集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是每个单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, the different functional units in the embodiment of the present invention may all be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above integration The unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质可包括:移动存储设备、只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of implementing the foregoing method embodiments may be performed by hardware related to program instructions. The foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes The foregoing steps of the method embodiment; and the foregoing storage medium may include: a removable storage device, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
或者,本发明实施例中上述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质可包括:移动存储设备、ROM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Alternatively, the above-described integrated unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes a plurality of instructions for making A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs all or part of the method of the embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium may include various media that can store program codes, such as a mobile storage device, a ROM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以使用计算机程序流程来实现,所述计算机程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,所述计算机程序在相应的硬件平台上(如系统、设备、装置、器件、处理器等)执行,在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps of the above-described embodiments can be implemented using a computer program flow, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as on a corresponding hardware platform (eg, The system, device, device, device, processor, etc. are executed, and when executed, include one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用集成电路来实现,这 些步骤可以被分别制作成一个个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using an integrated circuit. The steps may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module.
上述实施例中的装置/功能模块/功能单元可以采用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,也可以分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上。The devices/function modules/functional units in the above embodiments may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.
上述实施例中的装置/功能模块/功能单元以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述提到的计算机可读取存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。When the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,可以对本申请的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本申请技术方案的精神和范围。本申请的保护范围以权利要求所定义的范围为准。A person skilled in the art can understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application. The scope of protection of this application is defined by the scope defined by the claims.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例所提供的基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法和服务器,该方法应用于基于GCSE的通信系统,该基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个行业应用服务器、至少一个GCSE应用服务器;行业应用服务器并不直接与GCSE区域承载网络相连接,而是分别与至少一个GCSE应用服务器相连接,行业应用服务器中集中存储有全网的所有请求标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系,能够集中、独立地处理来自不同GCSE区域承载网络且属于行业特色的业务,GCSE应用服务器通过GCSE区域承载网络与UE进行通信;GCSE应用服务器接收到第一终端发送的携带有请求标识的连接请求时,从行业应用服务器获取与请求对应的第二终端的联系方式,及与第二终端建立连接,从而完成GCSE通信建立过程,本发明实施例中,GCSE应用服务器负责GCSE专网通信中的基础通信,行业应用服务器负责与GCSE专网通信中的行业应用相关的处理过程,实现GCSE专网通信中的基础通信与行业应用的功能分离,当一个或多个GCSE区域承载网络升级换代时,只需与GCSE区域承载网络对应的GCSE应用服务器进行相应的升级操作,而并不需要对用于提供行业特色的行业信息的行业应用服务器进行相应处理,节省升级所耗费的人力和物力成本,避免基于GCSE专网通信中承载网络与行业应用的耦合,提高系统的易扩展性与易维护性。 A communication method and server based on a group communication support system GCSE provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method is applied to a GCSE-based communication system, the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server; and an industrial application The server is not directly connected to the GCSE area bearer network, but is connected to at least one GCSE application server. The industry application server centrally stores the correspondence between all request identifiers of the entire network and the terminal contact mode, and can be centralized, The GCSE application server communicates with the UE through the GCSE regional bearer network. The GCSE application server receives the connection request carrying the request identifier from the first terminal. The application server obtains the contact mode of the second terminal corresponding to the request, and establishes a connection with the second terminal, thereby completing the GCSE communication establishment process. In the embodiment of the present invention, the GCSE application server is responsible for the basic communication in the GCSE private network communication, and the industrial application. Server is responsible for GCSE The application process related to the industry application in the private network communication realizes the separation of the basic communication and the industrial application in the GCSE private network communication. When one or more GCSE area bearer networks are upgraded, it only needs to correspond to the GCSE area bearer network. The GCSE application server performs the corresponding upgrade operation, and does not need to process the industrial application server for providing industrial information with industry characteristics, thereby saving labor and material cost for upgrading, and avoiding bearer network based on GCSE private network communication. The coupling of industry applications improves the system's scalability and ease of maintenance.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法,应用于基于GCSE的通信系统;所述基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个行业应用服务器、至少一个GCSE应用服务器,所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器分别与所述行业应用服务器连接;其中,所述方法包括:A communication method based on a group communication support system GCSE is applied to a GCSE-based communication system; the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server, and the at least one GCSE application server respectively An industrial application server connection; wherein the method comprises:
    所述行业应用服务器接收目标GCSE应用服务器发送的联系方式获取请求;其中,所述联系方式获取请求中包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,所述连接请求是第一终端通过所述目标GCSE应用服务器对应的GCSE区域承载网络发送至所述目标GCSE应用服务器的;所述目标GCSE应用服务器为所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器中接收到所述第一终端发送的连接请求的GCSE应用服务器;Receiving, by the industry application server, a contact obtaining request sent by the target GCSE application server, where the contact obtaining request includes a request identifier carried in the connection request, where the connection request is that the first terminal passes the target GCSE application server Corresponding GCSE area bearer network is sent to the target GCSE application server; the target GCSE application server is a GCSE application server that receives the connection request sent by the first terminal in the at least one GCSE application server;
    所述行业应用服务器根据所述请求标识,获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;And obtaining, by the industry application server, a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier;
    所述行业应用服务器向所述目标GCSE应用服务器发送所述第二终端的联系方式;其中,所述第二终端的联系方式用于使所述目标GCSE应用服务器与所述第二终端建立连接。The industry application server sends the contact mode of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server, where the contact mode of the second terminal is used to establish a connection between the target GCSE application server and the second terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述行业应用服务器根据所述请求标识,获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the industry application server obtains the contact information of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier, including:
    所述行业应用服务器根据所述连接请求中携带的第一行业功能标识,从预先存储的行业功能标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取所述第一行业功能标识对应的联系方式为所述第二终端的联系方式。The industry application server obtains, according to the first industry function identifier carried in the connection request, the contact information corresponding to the first industry function identifier from the correspondence between the pre-stored industry function identifier and the terminal contact mode. The contact information of the second terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述行业应用服务器根据所述请求标识,获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the industry application server obtains the contact information of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier according to the request identifier, including:
    所述行业应用服务器根据所述连接请求中携带的第一地理位置标识,从预先存储的地理位置标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取所述第一地理位置标识对应的联系方式为所述第二终端的联系方式。The contact information of the first geographical location identifier is obtained by the industry application server according to the first geographical location identifier carried in the connection request, and the correspondence between the pre-stored geographical location identifier and the terminal contact mode is The contact information of the second terminal.
  4. 一种基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法,应用于基于GCSE的通信系统;所述基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个行业应用服务器、至少一 个GCSE应用服务器,所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器分别与所述行业应用服务器连接;其中,所述方法包括:A communication method based on a group communication support system GCSE, applied to a GCSE-based communication system; the GCSE-based communication system includes: an industry application server, at least one a GCSE application server, wherein the at least one GCSE application server is respectively connected to the industry application server; wherein the method comprises:
    所述GCSE应用服务器接收到第一终端发送的连接请求;Receiving, by the GCSE application server, a connection request sent by the first terminal;
    所述GCSE应用服务器发送联系方式获取请求至所述行业应用服务器;其中,所述联系方式获取请求中包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,所述请求标识用于使所述行业应用服务器获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;The GCSE application server sends a contact obtaining request to the industry application server, where the contact obtaining request includes a request identifier carried in the connection request, where the request identifier is used to obtain the industry application server Determining the contact information of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier;
    所述GCSE应用服务器接收所述第二终端的联系方式,根据所述第二终端的联系方式与所述第二终端建立连接。The GCSE application server receives the contact mode of the second terminal, and establishes a connection with the second terminal according to the contact manner of the second terminal.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述请求标识包括:行业功能标识和地理位置标识。The method of claim 4 wherein the request identification comprises an industry function identification and a geographic location identification.
  6. 一种行业应用服务器,设置于基于GCSE的通信系统;所述基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个所述行业应用服务器、至少一个GCSE应用服务器,所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器分别与所述行业应用服务器连接;所述行业应用服务器包括:An industry application server, disposed in a GCSE-based communication system; the GCSE-based communication system includes: one of the industry application servers, at least one GCSE application server, and the at least one GCSE application server and the industry application server respectively Connection; the industry application server includes:
    接收模块,设置为:接收目标GCSE应用服务器发送的联系方式获取请求;其中,所述联系方式获取请求中包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,所述连接请求是第一终端通过所述目标GCSE应用服务器对应的GCSE区域承载网络发送至所述目标GCSE应用服务器的;所述目标GCSE应用服务器为所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器中接收到所述第一终端发送的连接请求的GCSE应用服务器;The receiving module is configured to: receive a contact obtaining request sent by the target GCSE application server, where the contact obtaining request includes a request identifier carried in the connection request, where the connection request is that the first terminal passes the target GCSE application The GCSE area bearer network corresponding to the server is sent to the target GCSE application server; the target GCSE application server is a GCSE application server that receives the connection request sent by the first terminal in the at least one GCSE application server;
    获取模块,设置为:根据所述请求标识,获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;Obtaining a module, configured to: obtain, according to the request identifier, a contact manner of the second terminal corresponding to the request identifier;
    发送模块,设置为:向所述目标GCSE应用服务器发送所述第二终端的联系方式;其中,所述第二终端的联系方式用于使所述目标GCSE应用服务器与所述第二终端建立连接。a sending module, configured to: send a contact manner of the second terminal to the target GCSE application server, where a contact manner of the second terminal is used to establish a connection between the target GCSE application server and the second terminal .
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的行业应用服务器,其中,所述获取模块是设置为: The industrial application server according to claim 6, wherein the obtaining module is configured to:
    根据所述连接请求中携带的第一行业功能标识,从预先存储的行业功能标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取所述第一行业功能标识对应的联系方式为所述第二终端的联系方式。And obtaining, according to the first industry function identifier carried in the connection request, a contact manner corresponding to the first industry function identifier from the pre-stored correspondence between the industry function identifier and the terminal contact mode, where the second terminal is Contact information.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的行业应用服务器,其中,所述获取模块是设置为:The industrial application server according to claim 6, wherein the obtaining module is configured to:
    根据所述连接请求中携带的第一地理位置标识,从预先存储的地理位置标识与终端联系方式之间的对应关系中,获取所述第一地理位置标识对应的联系方式为所述第二终端的联系方式。And obtaining, according to the first geographical location identifier carried in the connection request, the contact information corresponding to the first geographical location identifier from the pre-stored correspondence between the geographical location identifier and the terminal contact mode, where the second terminal is Contact information.
  9. 一种组通信支持系统GCSE应用服务器,设置于基于GCSE的通信系统;所述基于GCSE的通信系统包括:一个行业应用服务器、至少一个GCSE应用服务器,所述至少一个GCSE应用服务器分别与所述行业应用服务器连接;所述GCSE应用服务器包括:A group communication support system GCSE application server is provided in a GCSE based communication system; the GCSE based communication system comprises: an industry application server, at least one GCSE application server, and the at least one GCSE application server respectively associated with the industry An application server connection; the GCSE application server includes:
    接收模块,设置为:接收到第一终端发送的连接请求;The receiving module is configured to: receive a connection request sent by the first terminal;
    发送模块,设置为:发送联系方式获取请求至所述行业应用服务器;其中,所述联系方式获取请求中包括连接请求中携带的请求标识,所述请求标识用于使所述行业应用服务器获取与所述请求标识对应的第二终端的联系方式;The sending module is configured to send a contact obtaining request to the industry application server, where the contact obtaining request includes a request identifier carried in the connection request, where the request identifier is used to obtain the industry application server The request identifier corresponds to a contact manner of the second terminal;
    连接模块,设置为:接收所述第二终端的联系方式,根据所述第二终端的联系方式与所述第二终端建立连接。The connection module is configured to: receive a contact mode of the second terminal, and establish a connection with the second terminal according to the contact manner of the second terminal.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的GCSE应用服务器,其中,所述请求标识包括:行业功能标识和地理位置标识。The GCSE application server of claim 9, wherein the request identifier comprises an industry function identifier and a geographic location identifier.
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一权利要求所述的基于组通信支持系统GCSE的通信方法。 A computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that, when executed, implement a communication method based on a group communication support system GCSE as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
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