WO2018099274A1 - Device for boosting drainage flow of submersible pump - Google Patents
Device for boosting drainage flow of submersible pump Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018099274A1 WO2018099274A1 PCT/CN2017/111503 CN2017111503W WO2018099274A1 WO 2018099274 A1 WO2018099274 A1 WO 2018099274A1 CN 2017111503 W CN2017111503 W CN 2017111503W WO 2018099274 A1 WO2018099274 A1 WO 2018099274A1
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- submersible pump
- casing
- water
- outlet
- pipe
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/01—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system using flushing pumps
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for enhancing drainage flow, and more particularly to a device for using a submersible pump to enhance displacement.
- submersible pumps In real life, people are increasingly using submersible pumps to achieve various water needs. It is well known that the use of submersible pumps tends to select a pump body with a suitable head and drain flow depending on the location of the application. In places with large demand for drainage flow, submersible pumps with higher power are often selected to meet the requirements of drainage flow.
- the use of high-power submersible pumps not only has the problem of energy consumption, but also the excessive space occupied by the pump body limits the use of high-power submersible pumps.
- the conventional flushing method for toilets of this type on the market is to use tap water to control the toilet directly into the toilet for washing and washing, but tap water.
- the biggest problem of direct flushing is that when the water pressure of the tap water pipe is lower than 0.25Mpa, sufficient water pressure and flow rate cannot be guaranteed.
- the toilet washing and rinsing effect is very bad, and the proportion of residents below 0.25Mpa water supply pressure is still quite large.
- the toilet seller sells this type of toilet he has to go to the door to measure the intention to purchase the actual water supply pressure of the customer's home to determine the applicability.
- the present invention provides a device for enhancing the drainage flow of a submersible pump, which provides a stable structure for increasing the drainage flow of the submersible pump, thereby saving energy and saving the pump body. It takes up space and also saves the cost of the submersible pump.
- a device for enhancing the drainage flow of a submersible pump comprising a submersible pump and a casing; the submersible pump being fixed in a reservoir; the submersible pump inlet of the submersible pump, the submersible pump chamber and the submersible pump The water outlet is lower than the working water level setting of the water reservoir, and the water outlet opening of the submersible pump is disposed toward the casing; the casing is fixed above the submersible pump; the casing includes a casing inlet pipe and a casing outlet pipe.
- the casing inlet pipe is sleeved on the submersible pump outlet, and the outer diameter of the top end of the casing inlet pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the inlet port of the casing outlet pipe to be at the top end of the casing inlet pipe
- a water inlet of the casing is formed between the casing outlet pipes; the water outlet of the casing outlet pipe forms a water outlet of the casing higher than the working water level of the reservoir.
- the effect of the drainage flow generated by the device for enhancing the drainage flow of the submersible pump is to use the Bernoulli principle, and the inlet of the casing is arranged at the transition section of the casing inlet pipe to the casing outlet pipe, which is generated when the submersible pump is sprayed.
- the pressure of the fast flowing water is lower than that of the slow flowing water, resulting in a pressure difference between the water pressure inside and outside the casing, and the water outside the casing also flows into the casing through the inlet of the casing. After being superimposed with the water jet sprayed by the submersible pump, it is discharged from the water outlet of the casing to increase the drainage flow of the submersible pump.
- the device for enhancing the drainage flow rate of the submersible pump according to the present invention has a shorter water discharge amount, and the time required for the pumping of the same volume of water is shorter, and the water quality of the reservoir is not high, and the liquid of various fluids can be expanded and used. occasion.
- the submersible pump When the toilet in the low water tank is flushed, because the water potential of the water tank is low, the submersible pump is usually used to pump the water in the water tank to flush the toilet. When the toilet flushes, the maximum flushing flow value of the toilet instantaneously is used to wash the dirt. The effect has a greater impact, so the common practice is to find ways to improve the instantaneous flushing volume of the toilet in order to achieve a good flushing effect, while achieving the purpose of water conservation.
- the low-power submersible pump can obtain the drainage flow that can be achieved by the high-power submersible pump, thereby reducing the equipment procurement cost and the equipment occupation space, and also reducing the equipment. Use power consumption.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the device for enhancing the drainage flow rate of the submersible pump of the present invention in an exploded state;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a device for enhancing the drainage flow of a submersible pump in a combined state according to the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the device for enhancing the drainage flow of a submersible pump according to the present invention in use;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a device for enhancing drainage flow of a submersible pump applied to farmland irrigation according to the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a device for enhancing a drainage flow of a submersible pump applied to a flush toilet using a low water tank;
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a device for enhancing a drainage flow of a submersible pump according to the present invention applied to a whirlpool siphon toilet using a low water tank;
- Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a device for enhancing the drainage flow rate of a submersible pump according to the present invention applied to a jet siphon toilet using a low water tank.
- Submersible pump 1 submersible pump fixing device 2
- submersible pump outlet 3 submersible pump inlet 4
- submersible pump chamber 5 casing 6, casing inlet pipe 7, casing outlet pipe 8, casing inlet pipe to casing
- casing 6 casing inlet pipe 7
- casing outlet pipe 8 casing inlet pipe to casing
- a device for enhancing the discharge flow rate of a submersible pump includes a submersible pump 1, a submersible pump fixture 2, and a casing 6.
- the submersible pump 1 fixing device 2 is a T-shaped frame fixed in the reservoir 20, and the submersible pump 1 is fixed on the vertical rod and the cross bar of the T-shaped frame to pass the submersible pump 1 through the submersible pump
- the fixture 2 is stably submerged in the reservoir 20.
- a casing 6 is fixed above the submersible pump outlet 3, and the casing 6 includes a casing inlet pipe 7 and a casing outlet pipe 8, which is placed below the casing outlet pipe 8.
- the submersible pump 1 is provided with a submersible pump outlet 3 toward the casing outlet pipe 8.
- the casing inlet pipe 7 is sleeved on the submersible pump outlet 3, and the outer diameter of the top end portion 71 of the casing inlet pipe 7 is smaller than
- the inner diameter of the inlet port of the casing outlet pipe 8 extends into the casing outlet pipe 8 to form an annular shape between the top end portion 71 of the casing inlet pipe 7 and the casing outlet pipe 8.
- the water inlet 9 of the casing forms a water outlet 10 of the casing, and the water outlet 10 of the casing is higher than the working water level of the reservoir.
- the water in the water storage tank 20 enters the submersible pump pump chamber 5 from the submersible pump water inlet 4, and is injected into the casing inlet pipe 7 through the submersible pump water outlet 3, and then sprayed into the casing water outlet pipe. 8 inside.
- the pressure of the fast-flowing water flow is lower than that of the slow-flowing water. Due to the pressure difference between the water pressure inside and outside the casing 6, the water in the reservoir 20 outside the casing 6 also passes through the casing.
- the water inlet 9 flows into the jacket outlet pipe 8 and is superimposed with the water jet sprayed by the submersible pump 1 to be discharged from the water outlet 10 of the casing, and the double superposition effect of the water in the reservoir 20 is used to increase the submersible pump 1 The role of drainage flow.
- the submersible pump inlet 4, submersible pump chamber 5 and submersible pump outlet 3 of the submersible pump 1 of the present invention need to be lower than the working water level of the reservoir.
- the water in the reservoir of the invention achieves the effect of amplifying the flow under the superposition effect of the water inlet 9 of the casing and the submersible pump 1.
- the water in the reservoir can be a liquid of various fluids (such as seawater and fresh water),
- the use of the device for enhancing the drainage flow of the submersible pump of the present invention is expanded.
- Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
- the device for enhancing the drainage flow of the submersible pump of the present invention is applied to a farmland irrigation site.
- the water in the reservoir 20 is injected into the casing inlet pipe 7 through the submersible pump outlet 3, and according to the Bernoulli fluid mechanics principle, the fast flowing water pressure is slower than the slow flowing water flow. The pressure is low. Due to the pressure difference between the water pressure inside and outside the casing 6, the water in the reservoir 20 outside the casing 6 also flows into the casing water pipe 8 through the water inlet 9 of the casing, and is sprayed with the submersible pump 1. After the water flow is superimposed, it is discharged from the water outlet 10 of the casing to achieve the function of pumping large water with a small pump.
- the device for enhancing the drainage flow of the submersible pump of the present invention is respectively applied to the structure of the direct flush toilet, the swirl siphon toilet and the jet siphon toilet of the low water tank.
- the water in the water tank is injected into the casing inlet pipe 7 through the submersible pump outlet 3, and according to the Bernoulli fluid mechanics principle, the fast flowing water pressure is lower than the slow flow water pressure. Due to the pressure difference between the water pressure inside and outside the casing 6, the water in the reservoir 20 outside the casing 6 also flows into the casing water pipe 8 through the water inlet 9 of the casing, and is superimposed with the water jetted by the submersible pump 1.
- the water outlet 10 of the casing is discharged into the toilet flushing pipe for flushing the toilet to enhance the flushing effect of the toilet.
- the apparatus for enhancing the flow rate of the submersible pump of the present invention can achieve the scrubbing flow rate by using a small micro submersible pump. According to the actual experimental test, the toilet should achieve a better scrubbing effect.
- the flow rate of the scrubbing channel should exceed 25L/Min.
- the hardware parameters of the micro submersible pump are: drainage flow 6L/min, lift 6.5m, power 12v. -1.5A, the pump body diameter is 42mm; after using the flow enhancement device, the indicators are improved as follows: the drainage flow is increased to 27L/min, the lift is reduced to 0.4m (meeting the requirements), and the power is 12v. -1.5A, pump body diameter 42mm.
- the drainage flow rate is increased by 21 L/min, a very good scrubbing effect.
- you need to purchase a submersible pump with a larger flow rate such as the following hardware indicators: 25L/min, lift 6 meters, power 24v -2A (three-phase power supply mode), the pump body diameter is 60mm, to meet the actual flow requirements, obviously this cost is several times higher, larger, and consumes more power.
- the traditional low-water tank flushing design system uses the tap water straight-through scheme, which can not achieve a good scrubbing effect when the tap water pressure is lower than 0.25Mpa.
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Abstract
A device for boosting a drainage flow of a submersible pump (1). The submersible pump (1) is fixed in a reservoir (20). A submersible pump inlet of the submersible pump (4), a submersible pump chamber (5) and a submersible pump outlet (3) of the submersible pump (1) are arranged at locations lower than a working water level of the reservoir (20). The submersible pump outlet (3) opens towards a pipe set (6) fixed above the submersible pump (1). The pipe set (6) comprises a pipe set inlet pipe (7) and a pipe set outlet pipe (8). The pipe set inlet pipe (7) is fit to the submersible pump outlet (3), and has a top end outer diameter less than an inner diameter of a water inlet of the pipe set outlet pipe (8), providing a water inlet (9) of the pipe set between the top end (71) of the pipe set inlet pipe (7) and the pipe set outlet pipe (8). A water outlet (10) of the pipe set outlet pipe (8) is arranged higher than the working water level of the reservoir (20).
Description
本发明涉及一种增强排水流量的装置,尤其是指一种采用潜水泵来增强排水量的装置。The present invention relates to a device for enhancing drainage flow, and more particularly to a device for using a submersible pump to enhance displacement.
现实生活中,人们越来越广泛的使用潜水泵来实现各种用水需求。众所周知,使用潜水泵往往会根据实际应用的场所来选择扬程和排水流量适合的泵体。在排水流量需求大的场所,往往选择较大功率的潜水泵,才能满足排水流量的要求。而大功率潜水泵的使用不仅存在耗能的问题,泵体过多的空间占用也使得大功率潜水泵的运用受到了限制。In real life, people are increasingly using submersible pumps to achieve various water needs. It is well known that the use of submersible pumps tends to select a pump body with a suitable head and drain flow depending on the location of the application. In places with large demand for drainage flow, submersible pumps with higher power are often selected to meet the requirements of drainage flow. The use of high-power submersible pumps not only has the problem of energy consumption, but also the excessive space occupied by the pump body limits the use of high-power submersible pumps.
因为美观和节省使用空间原因,无水箱或超低水箱智能化马桶越来越流行,现行市面上该类马桶的冲水常规做法是采用自来水通过电磁阀控制直接进入马桶进行洗刷和冲洗,但是自来水直冲最大的问题当自来水管道水压低于0.25Mpa的时候无法保证足够的水压和流量,马桶洗刷和冲洗效果非常不好,而这种低于0.25Mpa供水水压的居民占比还相当大,马桶销售商在销售该类马桶时候,不得不事先上门测量意向购买客户家里实际供水水压,以确定适用性。此外,即便在居民供水水压保证的情况下,由于各个用户水压的不确定性和用水高峰时水压波动的随机性,冲水量亦无法精确设置控制,造成了一定程度的浪费水。Because of the beauty and space saving, the intelligent toilets for water tanks or ultra-low tanks are becoming more and more popular. The conventional flushing method for toilets of this type on the market is to use tap water to control the toilet directly into the toilet for washing and washing, but tap water. The biggest problem of direct flushing is that when the water pressure of the tap water pipe is lower than 0.25Mpa, sufficient water pressure and flow rate cannot be guaranteed. The toilet washing and rinsing effect is very bad, and the proportion of residents below 0.25Mpa water supply pressure is still quite large. When the toilet seller sells this type of toilet, he has to go to the door to measure the intention to purchase the actual water supply pressure of the customer's home to determine the applicability. In addition, even in the case of the water supply pressure of the residents, due to the uncertainty of the water pressure of each user and the randomness of the water pressure fluctuation during the peak of water consumption, the flushing amount cannot be accurately set and controlled, resulting in a certain amount of wasted water.
针对现有技术存在的问题,本发明提供了一种用于增强潜水泵排水流量的装置,该装置提供一种稳固的结构用于提升潜水泵的排水流量,达到节约电能,又节省泵体的占用空间,同时也节约潜水泵成本的目的。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for enhancing the drainage flow of a submersible pump, which provides a stable structure for increasing the drainage flow of the submersible pump, thereby saving energy and saving the pump body. It takes up space and also saves the cost of the submersible pump.
为实现上述目的,本发明技术方案为:To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is:
一种用于增强潜水泵排水流量的装置,该装置包括潜水泵和套管;所述的潜水泵固定在在蓄水池中;该潜水泵的潜水泵进水口、潜水泵泵腔和潜水泵出水口低于蓄水池的工作水位设置,且该潜水泵出水口开口朝向套管设置;所述的套管固定在潜水泵上方;该套管包括有套管进水管和套管出水管,所述的套管进水管套设在潜水泵出水口上,且该套管进水管的顶端部外径小于套管出水管的进水端口的内径,以在该套管进水管的顶端部与套管出水管之间形成套管的进水口;所述套管出水管的出水口形成高于蓄水池的工作水位的套管的出水口。A device for enhancing the drainage flow of a submersible pump, the device comprising a submersible pump and a casing; the submersible pump being fixed in a reservoir; the submersible pump inlet of the submersible pump, the submersible pump chamber and the submersible pump The water outlet is lower than the working water level setting of the water reservoir, and the water outlet opening of the submersible pump is disposed toward the casing; the casing is fixed above the submersible pump; the casing includes a casing inlet pipe and a casing outlet pipe. The casing inlet pipe is sleeved on the submersible pump outlet, and the outer diameter of the top end of the casing inlet pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the inlet port of the casing outlet pipe to be at the top end of the casing inlet pipe A water inlet of the casing is formed between the casing outlet pipes; the water outlet of the casing outlet pipe forms a water outlet of the casing higher than the working water level of the reservoir.
如上所述的一种用于增强潜水泵排水流量的装置,该装置还包括有一固定在蓄水池中的潜水泵固定装置,所述潜水泵固定在该潜水泵固定装置上,并固定潜置于蓄水池中。A device for enhancing the discharge flow rate of a submersible pump as described above, the device further comprising a submersible pump fixing device fixed in the water reservoir, the submersible pump being fixed on the submersible pump fixing device and fixedly occluding the submersible pump In the reservoir.
上述技术方案的有益之处在于:The above technical solutions are beneficial in that:
本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置产生的排水流量效果是运用了伯努利原理,将套管的进水口设在套管进水管到套管出水管的过渡截面处,在潜水泵喷射时产生的快速流动水时,快速流动的水流压强比慢速流动的水流压强低,造成套管内外水压的压强差,套管外的水也会通过该套管的进水口处流进套管内,与潜水泵喷射的水流叠加后,从套管的出水口排出,达到增大潜水泵的排水流量的作用。The effect of the drainage flow generated by the device for enhancing the drainage flow of the submersible pump is to use the Bernoulli principle, and the inlet of the casing is arranged at the transition section of the casing inlet pipe to the casing outlet pipe, which is generated when the submersible pump is sprayed. In the case of fast flowing water, the pressure of the fast flowing water is lower than that of the slow flowing water, resulting in a pressure difference between the water pressure inside and outside the casing, and the water outside the casing also flows into the casing through the inlet of the casing. After being superimposed with the water jet sprayed by the submersible pump, it is discharged from the water outlet of the casing to increase the drainage flow of the submersible pump.
采用本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置,由于出水量大,在抽完等体积的水量所用的时间更短,以蓄水池的水质要求不高,可以是各种流质的液体,拓展了使用场合。The device for enhancing the drainage flow rate of the submersible pump according to the present invention has a shorter water discharge amount, and the time required for the pumping of the same volume of water is shorter, and the water quality of the reservoir is not high, and the liquid of various fluids can be expanded and used. occasion.
在排灌灌溉或其他水利工程中,从低洼地带水池往高出送水时,一般需要采用大功率潜水泵进行大流量的排水送水,采用本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置后,在扬程要求不高的场所,小功率潜水泵就能获得大功率的潜水泵同等流量。In the irrigation and drainage irrigation or other water conservancy projects, when the water is sent from the low-lying area pool to the high water supply, it is generally necessary to use a high-power submersible pump for large-flow drainage and water supply. After the device for enhancing the drainage flow of the submersible pump is used, the requirements on the lift are not high. The place, the small power submersible pump can get the same flow of high-power submersible pump.
在低水箱的马桶冲水时,由于水箱水势较低,所以通常会采用潜水泵抽取水箱中的存水来冲刷马桶,马桶冲水时,马桶瞬间最大冲水流量值的大小对于冲刷污物的效果有较大的影响,所以通用做法是想办法提高马桶的瞬间冲水量以期达到良好的冲刷效果,同时达到节约用水目的。采用本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置后,采用小功率潜水泵就能获得大功率的潜水泵才可以达到的排水流量,以此降低了设备采购成本和设备占用空间,并且也降低了设备的使用功耗。When the toilet in the low water tank is flushed, because the water potential of the water tank is low, the submersible pump is usually used to pump the water in the water tank to flush the toilet. When the toilet flushes, the maximum flushing flow value of the toilet instantaneously is used to wash the dirt. The effect has a greater impact, so the common practice is to find ways to improve the instantaneous flushing volume of the toilet in order to achieve a good flushing effect, while achieving the purpose of water conservation. By adopting the device for enhancing the drainage flow of the submersible pump of the present invention, the low-power submersible pump can obtain the drainage flow that can be achieved by the high-power submersible pump, thereby reducing the equipment procurement cost and the equipment occupation space, and also reducing the equipment. Use power consumption.
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention.
图1是本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置在分解状态下的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the device for enhancing the drainage flow rate of the submersible pump of the present invention in an exploded state;
图2为本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置在组合状态下的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a device for enhancing the drainage flow of a submersible pump in a combined state according to the present invention;
图3为本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置在使用状态下的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of the device for enhancing the drainage flow of a submersible pump according to the present invention in use;
图4为本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置应用于农田灌溉的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of a device for enhancing drainage flow of a submersible pump applied to farmland irrigation according to the present invention;
图5为本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置应用于采用低水箱的直冲式马桶的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural view of a device for enhancing a drainage flow of a submersible pump applied to a flush toilet using a low water tank;
图6为本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置应用于采用低水箱的漩涡式虹吸马桶的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural view of a device for enhancing a drainage flow of a submersible pump according to the present invention applied to a whirlpool siphon toilet using a low water tank;
图7为本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置应用于采用低水箱的喷射式虹吸马桶的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a device for enhancing the drainage flow rate of a submersible pump according to the present invention applied to a jet siphon toilet using a low water tank.
【附图标号说明】[Description of the reference number]
潜水泵1、潜水泵固定装置2、潜水泵出水口3、潜水泵进水口4、潜水泵泵腔5、套管6、套管进水管7、套管出水管8、套管进水管到套管出水管的过渡截面的套管的进水口9、套管的出水口10、蓄水池20、低水箱的直冲式马桶
25 、低水箱的漩涡式虹吸马桶30、低水箱的喷射式虹吸马桶40。Submersible pump 1, submersible pump fixing device 2, submersible pump outlet 3, submersible pump inlet 4, submersible pump chamber 5, casing 6, casing inlet pipe 7, casing outlet pipe 8, casing inlet pipe to casing The water inlet of the casing of the transition section of the pipe outlet pipe, the water outlet of the casing 10, the reservoir 20, and the flush toilet of the low water tank
25, a low-water tank whirlpool siphon toilet 30, a low-water tank jet siphon toilet 40.
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚、明白,以下结合附图和实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in order to make the present invention. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
如图1至图3所示,一种用于增强潜水泵排水流量的装置包括潜水泵1、潜水泵固定装置2和套管6。所述潜水泵1固定装置2为一固定在蓄水池20中的T型架,所述潜水泵1固定在该T型架的竖杆和横杆上,以使潜水泵1通过该潜水泵固定装置2稳固的潜置于蓄水池20中。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a device for enhancing the discharge flow rate of a submersible pump includes a submersible pump 1, a submersible pump fixture 2, and a casing 6. The submersible pump 1 fixing device 2 is a T-shaped frame fixed in the reservoir 20, and the submersible pump 1 is fixed on the vertical rod and the cross bar of the T-shaped frame to pass the submersible pump 1 through the submersible pump The fixture 2 is stably submerged in the reservoir 20.
所述潜水泵出水口3上方固定有套管6,所述套管6包括套管进水管7和套管出水管8,所述套管进水管7置于套管出水管8下方。潜水泵1朝向套管出水管8设有一潜水泵出水口3,所述的套管进水管7套设在潜水泵出水口3上,且所述套管进水管7的顶端部71外径小于套管出水管8的进水端口的内径,套管进水管7延伸进套管出水管8中,以在该套管进水管7的顶端部71与套管出水管8之间形成环状的套管的进水口9。所述套管出水管8的出水口形成套管的出水口10,该套管的出水口10高于蓄水池的工作水位设置。A casing 6 is fixed above the submersible pump outlet 3, and the casing 6 includes a casing inlet pipe 7 and a casing outlet pipe 8, which is placed below the casing outlet pipe 8. The submersible pump 1 is provided with a submersible pump outlet 3 toward the casing outlet pipe 8. The casing inlet pipe 7 is sleeved on the submersible pump outlet 3, and the outer diameter of the top end portion 71 of the casing inlet pipe 7 is smaller than The inner diameter of the inlet port of the casing outlet pipe 8 extends into the casing outlet pipe 8 to form an annular shape between the top end portion 71 of the casing inlet pipe 7 and the casing outlet pipe 8. The water inlet 9 of the casing. The water outlet of the casing outlet pipe 8 forms a water outlet 10 of the casing, and the water outlet 10 of the casing is higher than the working water level of the reservoir.
当启动潜水泵1进行抽水时,蓄水槽20内的水从潜水泵进水口4进入潜水泵泵腔5后,通过潜水泵出水口3喷射进入套管进水管7内,继而喷入套出水管8内。根据伯努利流体力学原理,快速流动的水流压强比慢速流动的水流压强低,由于套管6内外水压的压强差,套管6外的蓄水池20中的水也会通过套管的进水口9流进套出水管8内,与潜水泵1喷射的水流叠加后,从套管的出水口10排出,通过上述蓄水池20中水的双重叠加效应达到增大潜水泵1的排水流量的作用。
When the submersible pump 1 is started to pump water, the water in the water storage tank 20 enters the submersible pump pump chamber 5 from the submersible pump water inlet 4, and is injected into the casing inlet pipe 7 through the submersible pump water outlet 3, and then sprayed into the casing water outlet pipe. 8 inside. According to the principle of Bernoulli's fluid mechanics, the pressure of the fast-flowing water flow is lower than that of the slow-flowing water. Due to the pressure difference between the water pressure inside and outside the casing 6, the water in the reservoir 20 outside the casing 6 also passes through the casing. The water inlet 9 flows into the jacket outlet pipe 8 and is superimposed with the water jet sprayed by the submersible pump 1 to be discharged from the water outlet 10 of the casing, and the double superposition effect of the water in the reservoir 20 is used to increase the submersible pump 1 The role of drainage flow.
本发明潜水泵1的潜水泵进水口4、潜水泵泵腔5和潜水泵出水口3需低于蓄水池的工作水位。 The submersible pump inlet 4, submersible pump chamber 5 and submersible pump outlet 3 of the submersible pump 1 of the present invention need to be lower than the working water level of the reservoir.
本发明蓄水池中的水在套管的进水口9和潜水泵1产生的叠加效应下实现放大流量的作用,蓄水池内的水可以是各种流质的液体(比如海水和淡水),大大拓展了本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置的使用场合。The water in the reservoir of the invention achieves the effect of amplifying the flow under the superposition effect of the water inlet 9 of the casing and the submersible pump 1. The water in the reservoir can be a liquid of various fluids (such as seawater and fresh water), The use of the device for enhancing the drainage flow of the submersible pump of the present invention is expanded.
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
如图4所示,为本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置应用于农田灌溉场所。As shown in FIG. 4, the device for enhancing the drainage flow of the submersible pump of the present invention is applied to a farmland irrigation site.
当启动潜水泵1进行抽水时,蓄水池20内的水通过潜水泵出水口3喷射进入套管进水管7内,根据伯努利流体力学原理,快速流动的水流压强比慢速流动的水流压强低,由于套管6内外水压的压强差,套管6外的蓄水池20中的水也会通过套管的进水口9处流进套出水管8内,与潜水泵1喷射的水流叠加后,从套管的出水口10排出,达到用小泵出大水的功能。When the submersible pump 1 is started to pump water, the water in the reservoir 20 is injected into the casing inlet pipe 7 through the submersible pump outlet 3, and according to the Bernoulli fluid mechanics principle, the fast flowing water pressure is slower than the slow flowing water flow. The pressure is low. Due to the pressure difference between the water pressure inside and outside the casing 6, the water in the reservoir 20 outside the casing 6 also flows into the casing water pipe 8 through the water inlet 9 of the casing, and is sprayed with the submersible pump 1. After the water flow is superimposed, it is discharged from the water outlet 10 of the casing to achieve the function of pumping large water with a small pump.
实施二、三、四:Implementation of two, three, four:
如图5-7所示,为本发明增强潜水泵排水流量的装置分别应用于低水箱的直冲式马桶、漩涡式虹吸马桶和喷射式虹吸马桶的结构示意图。As shown in FIG. 5-7, the device for enhancing the drainage flow of the submersible pump of the present invention is respectively applied to the structure of the direct flush toilet, the swirl siphon toilet and the jet siphon toilet of the low water tank.
当启动潜水泵1进行抽水时,水箱内的水通过潜水泵出水口3喷射进入套管进水管7内,根据伯努利流体力学原理,快速流动的水流压强比慢速流动的水流压强低,由于套管6内外水压的压强差,套管6外的蓄水池20中的水也会通过套管的进水口9处流进套出水管8内,与潜水泵1喷射的水流叠加后,从套管的出水口10排出进入马桶冲刷管道进行马桶冲刷,达到增强马桶冲刷效果。When the submersible pump 1 is started to pump water, the water in the water tank is injected into the casing inlet pipe 7 through the submersible pump outlet 3, and according to the Bernoulli fluid mechanics principle, the fast flowing water pressure is lower than the slow flow water pressure. Due to the pressure difference between the water pressure inside and outside the casing 6, the water in the reservoir 20 outside the casing 6 also flows into the casing water pipe 8 through the water inlet 9 of the casing, and is superimposed with the water jetted by the submersible pump 1. The water outlet 10 of the casing is discharged into the toilet flushing pipe for flushing the toilet to enhance the flushing effect of the toilet.
本发明用于增强潜水泵流量的装置可以采用较小的微型潜水泵就可以达到洗刷流量要求。根据实际实验测试,马桶要达到较好的洗刷效果,洗刷通道的流量需超过25L/Min才可以,本微型潜水泵的出厂硬件指标:排水流量6L/min,扬程6.5米,功率12v
-1.5A,泵体直径42mm;采用流量增强装置后,指标改进如下:排水流量提升至 27L/min,扬程降为0.4米(满足要求),功率12v
-1.5A,泵体直径42mm。使用本发明智能冲水马桶后排水流量提升了21
L/min,实现了很好的洗刷效果。设想如果不采用本发明智能冲水马桶那就需要采购更大流量的潜水泵,比如以下硬件指标:25L/min,扬程6米,功率24v
-2A(三相供电模式),泵体直径60mm,来满足实际流量要求,显然这样成本要高出几倍,体积大,功耗也大。且传统的低水箱冲水设计系统,采用自来水直冲方案,在自来水水压低于0.25Mpa就无法达到很好的洗刷效果。采用本发明用于增强潜水泵流量的装置后,把水从低位抽吸流向高位洗涮口,完全不受外界水压影响就可以实现良好的冲水效果。The apparatus for enhancing the flow rate of the submersible pump of the present invention can achieve the scrubbing flow rate by using a small micro submersible pump. According to the actual experimental test, the toilet should achieve a better scrubbing effect. The flow rate of the scrubbing channel should exceed 25L/Min. The hardware parameters of the micro submersible pump are: drainage flow 6L/min, lift 6.5m, power 12v.
-1.5A, the pump body diameter is 42mm; after using the flow enhancement device, the indicators are improved as follows: the drainage flow is increased to 27L/min, the lift is reduced to 0.4m (meeting the requirements), and the power is 12v.
-1.5A, pump body diameter 42mm. After using the intelligent flush toilet of the present invention, the drainage flow rate is increased by 21
L/min, a very good scrubbing effect. Imagine if you do not use the intelligent flush toilet of the present invention, you need to purchase a submersible pump with a larger flow rate, such as the following hardware indicators: 25L/min, lift 6 meters, power 24v
-2A (three-phase power supply mode), the pump body diameter is 60mm, to meet the actual flow requirements, obviously this cost is several times higher, larger, and consumes more power. And the traditional low-water tank flushing design system uses the tap water straight-through scheme, which can not achieve a good scrubbing effect when the tap water pressure is lower than 0.25Mpa. By adopting the device for enhancing the flow rate of the submersible pump of the present invention, the water is pumped from the low position to the high position washing port, and the water flushing effect can be achieved without being affected by the external water pressure.
上述说明示出并描述了本发明的优选实施例,如前所述,应当理解本发明并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述发明构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明的精神和范围,则都应在本发明所附权利要求的保护范围内。
The above description shows and describes a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As described above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be construed as being Combinations, modifications, and environments are possible, and can be modified by the teachings of the above teachings or related art within the scope of the inventive concept described herein. All changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (2)
- 一种用于增强潜水泵排水流量的装置,其特征在于:该装置包括潜水泵(1)和套管(6);其中:A device for enhancing the drainage flow of a submersible pump, characterized in that the device comprises a submersible pump (1) and a casing (6); wherein:潜水泵(1),固定在在蓄水池(20)中;该潜水泵(1)的潜水泵进水口(4)、潜水泵泵腔(5)和潜水泵出水口(3)低于蓄水池的工作水位设置,且该潜水泵出水口(3)开口朝向套管(6)设置;The submersible pump (1) is fixed in the reservoir (20); the submersible pump inlet (4), the submersible pump chamber (5) and the submersible pump outlet (3) of the submersible pump (1) are lower than the submersible pump (1) The working water level of the pool is set, and the outlet of the submersible pump (3) is arranged toward the casing (6);套管(6),固定在潜水泵(1)上方;该套管(6)包括有套管进水管(7)和套管出水管(8),所述的套管进水管(7)套设在潜水泵出水口(3)上,且该套管进水管(7)的顶端部(71)外径小于套管出水管(8)的进水端口的内径,以在该套管进水管(7)的顶端部(71)与套管出水管(8)之间形成套管的进水口(9);所述套管出水管(8)的出水口形成高于蓄水池的工作水位的套管的出水口(10)。a casing (6) fixed above the submersible pump (1); the casing (6) comprising a casing inlet pipe (7) and a casing outlet pipe (8), the casing inlet pipe (7) sleeve It is arranged on the submersible pump outlet (3), and the outer diameter of the top end portion (71) of the casing inlet pipe (7) is smaller than the inner diameter of the inlet port of the casing outlet pipe (8) to be in the casing inlet pipe a water inlet (9) of the casing is formed between the top end portion (71) and the casing outlet pipe (8); the water outlet of the casing outlet pipe (8) forms a working water level higher than the reservoir The outlet of the casing (10).
- 如权利要求1所述的一种用于增强潜水泵排水流量的装置,其特征在于:该装置还包括有一固定在蓄水池(20)中的潜水泵固定装置(2),所述潜水泵(1)固定在该潜水泵固定装置(2)上,并固定潜置于蓄水池(20)中。A device for enhancing the drainage flow of a submersible pump according to claim 1, characterized in that the device further comprises a submersible pump fixing device (2) fixed in the reservoir (20), the submersible pump (1) Fixed on the submersible pump fixing device (2) and fixedly placed in the reservoir (20).
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