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WO2018074224A1 - Système, procédé, programme de génération d'atmosphère, et système d'estimation d'atmosphère - Google Patents

Système, procédé, programme de génération d'atmosphère, et système d'estimation d'atmosphère Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018074224A1
WO2018074224A1 PCT/JP2017/036023 JP2017036023W WO2018074224A1 WO 2018074224 A1 WO2018074224 A1 WO 2018074224A1 JP 2017036023 W JP2017036023 W JP 2017036023W WO 2018074224 A1 WO2018074224 A1 WO 2018074224A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
psychological state
subject
information
atmosphere
psychological
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PCT/JP2017/036023
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
匡人 稲垣
ルアナ マテイ
譲 水野
政貴 勝河
Original Assignee
株式会社デイジー
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Priority to JP2018546235A priority Critical patent/JPWO2018074224A1/ja
Publication of WO2018074224A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018074224A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an atmosphere creation system, an atmosphere creation method, an atmosphere creation program, and an atmosphere estimation system.
  • the present invention relates to an atmosphere creation system, an atmosphere creation method, an atmosphere creation program, and an atmosphere estimation system that affect the psychology of the subject in consideration of the surroundings of the subject.
  • a living body information detecting unit that detects living body information related to a living body, a body movement information detecting unit that detects body moving information related to body movement, a position information detecting unit that detects position information related to a position, and an emotion based on the living body information
  • An emotion state estimation unit that estimates a state
  • an activity state estimation unit that estimates an activity state based on at least one of body motion information or position information
  • a preference determination unit that determines a preference based on the emotion state and the activity state
  • An image display system is known that includes a content determination unit that determines recommended content recommended for viewing based on preference determination (see, for example, Patent Document 1). According to the image display system described in Patent Literature 1, it is possible to recommend content according to the emotional state or activity state of the user.
  • the target living body is one individual and only the preference of the one individual can be determined, but the preference of one individual is the situation around the one individual. It does not consider the points that can change depending on the situation. Moreover, the prior art including Patent Document 1 does not recognize that the subject's psychological state is changed by changing the “air” or “atmosphere” of the space where the subject exists.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an atmosphere cultivating system, an atmosphere cultivating method, an atmosphere cultivating program, and an atmosphere estimating system that change the psychological state of the subject using the surroundings of the subject.
  • the present invention detects a biological information including at least one of a subject's life activity, life state, and action, and generates a biological signal corresponding to the biological information, Based on the signal, the psychological state estimation unit that estimates the psychological state of the subject, the surrounding information acquisition unit that obtains the surrounding information indicating the surroundings of the subject, the subject based on the psychological state and the surrounding information
  • a psychological determination unit that determines a post-transition psychological state that is a post-transition psychological state, and at least one stimulus selected from the group consisting of a stimulus that can be perceived by the subject and a stimulus that cannot be perceived by the subject
  • An atmosphere cultivating system is provided that includes a stimulus providing unit that promotes a transition to a psychological state after the transition of the psychological state of the subject.
  • the psychological state estimating unit estimates the psychological state of the subject after the stimulus providing unit gives the stimulus to the subject, and the psychological determining unit is configured to stimulate the subject by the stimulus providing unit.
  • the post-transition psychological state can also be re-determined based on the psychological state and surrounding information of the subject after giving.
  • the psychological determination unit can further determine the post-transition psychological state by further using characteristic information indicating the characteristics of the subject.
  • the psychological state is defined in a plurality of stages, and the psychological determination unit can determine which of the plurality of stages the psychological state of the subject person is.
  • the psychological state estimating unit estimates that the psychological state estimating unit estimates that the psychological state of the subject has transitioned to the psychological state at the stage determined by the psychological determining unit
  • the psychological state estimating unit When it is estimated that the person's psychological state includes a state of excessive feeling, the degree of stimulation can be reduced.
  • the present invention detects biological information including at least one of the life activity, life state, and operation of a subject in a biological sensor, and generates a biological signal corresponding to the biological information.
  • the surrounding information acquisition step for acquiring surrounding information indicating the surroundings of the subject, the psychological state of the subject corresponding to the biological signal, and the surrounding information, the psychology after the transition of the subject
  • a psychological determination step for determining a post-transition psychological state, which is a state, and at least one stimulus selected from the group consisting of a stimulus that can be perceived by the subject and a stimulus that cannot be perceived;
  • an atmosphere cultivating method including a stimulus providing step that promotes a transition to a psychological state after a state transition.
  • the present invention is an atmosphere cultivating program for an atmosphere cultivating system, wherein a computer includes a living body sensor that includes at least one of a life activity, a life state, and an operation of a subject.
  • a biological signal generation function for detecting information and generating a biological signal corresponding to the biological information, a psychological state estimation function for estimating the psychological state of the subject based on the biological signal, and a surrounding indicating a situation around the subject
  • a surrounding information acquisition function for acquiring information, a psychological state, and a psychological determination function for determining a post-transition psychological state that is a psychological state after the target person's transition based on the peripheral information, a stimulus that can be perceived by the target person,
  • a stimulus providing function that gives the subject at least one stimulus selected from the group consisting of non-perceptible stimuli and promotes the transition to the psychological state after transition of the subject's psychological state; Atmosphere building program for implementing is provided.
  • the present invention detects biological information including at least one of the life activity, life state, and operation of the subject, and generates a biological signal corresponding to the biological information; Based on the biological signal, the psychological state estimation unit that estimates the psychological state of the subject, the surrounding information acquisition unit that obtains the surrounding information indicating the surroundings of the subject, the target based on the psychological state and the surrounding information
  • An atmosphere estimation system including an atmosphere estimation unit that estimates an atmosphere of an environment including a person is provided.
  • At least one stimulus selected from the group consisting of a stimulus perceivable by the subject and a stimulus that cannot be perceived is given to the subject, and the atmosphere of the environment including the subject is estimated.
  • a stimulus providing unit that promotes a change from the atmosphere estimated by the unit may be further provided.
  • the psychological state is defined in a plurality of stages, and after the stimulus providing unit changes the environmental atmosphere to the environmental atmosphere estimated in the atmospheric estimation unit, the psychological state estimation unit When it is estimated that the state of excessive feeling is included in the psychological state of the subject person, the degree of stimulation can be reduced.
  • the atmosphere cultivating system According to the atmosphere cultivating system, the atmosphere cultivating method, the atmosphere cultivating program, and the atmosphere estimating system according to the present invention, the atmosphere cultivating system, the atmosphere cultivating method, and the atmosphere that change the psychological state of the subject using the surrounding situation of the subject A brewing program and an atmosphere estimation system can be provided.
  • the atmosphere cultivating system 1 estimates the psychological state of the subject, and based on the estimated psychological state and the situation of the place where the subject exists (that is, “atmosphere of the place”) It is determined what kind of psychological state it is appropriate to shift the person's psychological state.
  • the atmosphere fostering system 1 is a system which gives a subject a predetermined stimulus for the purpose of transitioning the subject's psychological state to the determined psychological state.
  • the “atmosphere of the place” refers to the state or situation of the place where the target person exists.
  • the “atmosphere of the place” is, for example, composed of various elements that are given to the subject from around the subject and felt by the subject with the five senses of the subject, or other people around the subject Emotional situations and / or interests determined by the communication between the target person (including multiple people) and the relationship between the target object and other objects (including not only living things but also inanimate objects) It is thought that it is composed of elements of the relationship expressed implicitly.
  • a person's psychological state does not necessarily change and is influenced only by the person's psychology and behavior.
  • the person's background (gender, nationality, age, etc.) and the "place" where the person exists (public Other people and pets around the person, and the situation of the person's environment (time, weather, temperature, humidity, brightness, surrounding sound volume, sound) Sound quality, smell, vibration, and / or air flow as a gas), and objects (furniture, furniture, art such as paintings, flowers, clothes, and / or buildings) that exist around the person Etc.) is also considered to change.
  • the present inventor determined what psychological state the subject's psychological state should be changed based on the subject's psychological state and the surrounding situation of the subject, and the determined psychological state
  • the subject's psychological state is changed to a predetermined state (for example, a preferable psychological state for the subject) by creating an atmosphere for changing the psychological state of the subject and / or giving a predetermined stimulus to the subject. It was found that the transition can be made.
  • the “favorable” psychological state for the subject may change depending on the circumstances around the subject. For example, if the subject's psychological state is a tension state, generally a psychological state that eases the tension state is preferable, but the place where the subject exists is an amusement facility (for example, a haunted house)
  • the “favorable” psychological state for the subject may be a psychological state with a more tense state.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of the functional configuration of the atmosphere cultivating system according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example of the data configuration of each storage unit provided in the atmosphere cultivating system according to the present embodiment.
  • the atmosphere cultivating system 1 includes a biological sensor 10 that generates a biological signal, a biological signal acquisition unit 12 that acquires a biological signal, a biological information storage unit 15 that stores biological information 115, and a psychology that estimates the psychological state of the subject.
  • a stimulus providing unit 50 that gives a stimulus to the subject, and a stimulus content storage unit 55 that stores information indicating the stimulus content.
  • the atmosphere cultivating system 1 may further include an individual specifying unit 60 that specifies an individual and a feature information storage unit 65 that stores feature information 105 indicating the characteristics of the subject.
  • the biological sensor 10 detects biological information 115 including at least one of the life activity, life state, and movement of the subject and generates a biological signal corresponding to the biological information 115.
  • the biological sensor 10 can also detect the biological information 115 of the subject who changes in real time in real time and generate a biological signal in real time.
  • the biological information 115 is information regarding a state that occurs in the human body in association with a life activity, a life state, a physical activity, and / or a mental activity performed to maintain the life of the subject.
  • the biological information 115 includes brain wave information, pulse wave information, heart rate information, pulse information, sweat information, body temperature information, respiratory activity information, blood pressure information, blood flow velocity information, blood flow information, blood oxygen concentration information, myoelectricity.
  • Information electrooculogram information, iris information, information indicating the degree of pupil opening, viewpoint information (information regarding the position of the viewpoint and information regarding movement of the viewpoint), movement information of the line of sight, audio information (volume and sound quality of the subject's voice) Information and / or information indicating the amount of speech per unit time), scent information (information about scents uttered by the user itself), gesture information that is information indicating the body movement of the target person, and the target person Is at least one piece of information selected from the group consisting of facial expression information indicating the facial expression.
  • the biosensor 10 is for the subject's brain wave, pulse wave, heart rate, pulse, sweating, body temperature, respiratory activity, blood pressure, blood flow velocity, blood flow volume, blood oxygen concentration, myoelectricity, electrooculogram, iris, and pupil.
  • Biological information includes at least one life activity, life state, or movement selected from the group consisting of the degree of opening, viewpoint position / viewpoint movement, gaze movement, voice, speech volume, smell, gesture, facial expression, etc. It is a sensor which detects as 115 and generates a biological signal corresponding to the detected biological information 115.
  • biosensor 10 examples include an electroencephalogram sensor, a pulse wave sensor, a heart rate sensor, a sweat meter, a thermometer, a respiratory sensor, a blood pressure meter, a blood flow sensor (blood flow meter), a blood oximeter (pulse oximeter), a muscle
  • the gesture sensor may further include an acceleration sensor and / or a gyro sensor.
  • the biometric sensor 10 can include a voice recognition function for recognizing a subject's speech.
  • the voice recognition function include a function of detecting the speech of the subject as the biological information 115 using an acoustic model and / or a language model.
  • the biosensor 10 including the voice recognition function is used, the biosensor 10 is connected to an external database via a communication network such as the Internet by wire or wirelessly, analyzes the speech of the target person, and the analysis result May be detected as the biological information 115.
  • the biological sensor 10 supplies the generated biological signal to the biological signal acquisition unit 12.
  • the biosensor 10 can be incorporated in, for example, a wristwatch or accessory that contacts the subject's body, a mobile phone, a smartphone, or the like.
  • the biometric sensor 10 is external to the subject such as body temperature, pupil opening, viewpoint position / viewpoint movement, line-of-sight movement, voice, amount of speech, smell, gesture, and / or facial expression.
  • biometric information that can be acquired from, it can be installed at a predetermined location where the subject can be observed.
  • a gesture sensor may be incorporated in an information terminal such as a smartphone.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 12 acquires the biological signal generated by the biological sensor 10.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 12 acquires the biological signal in association with the date and / or time when the biological sensor 10 generates the biological signal.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 12 can also acquire biological signals continuously.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 12 can also acquire a biological signal at a predetermined sampling interval from the viewpoint of reducing the processing burden.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 12 is a noise removal process that removes noise from the biological signal, a prediction process that estimates the value of the biological signal in terms of time, an orthogonal transformation process that performs temporal frequency analysis, and / or a predetermined value.
  • the biological signal may be subjected to signal processing such as filter processing for extracting or removing the frequency component.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 12 supplies the acquired biological signal to the biological information storage unit 15, the psychological state estimation unit 20, and / or the individual identification unit 60.
  • the biological information storage unit 15 stores the biological information 115 in association with the information acquisition date 110 that is information indicating the date and time when the biological signal acquisition unit 12 acquires the biological signal. That is, the biological information storage unit 15 stores the biological information 115 corresponding to the biological signal in association with the information acquisition date 110.
  • the biometric information storage unit 15 can also store the biometric information 115 in association with the personal identifier 100 that uniquely identifies the target individual.
  • the biological information storage unit 15 can supply the stored information to the psychological state estimation unit 20 in response to an action from the psychological state estimation unit 20.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 estimates the psychological state of the subject based on the biological signal received from the biological signal acquisition unit 12 or the biological signal corresponding to the biological information 115 stored in the biological information storage unit 15. In other words, the psychological state estimation unit 20 describes what psychological state the subject person is in when certain biological information 115 is acquired, and is considered to be closely related to various biological information 115. Based on the state, the psychological state of the subject is estimated. Note that the psychological state estimation unit 20 may estimate the psychological state for each subject identified by the personal identifier 100 when the biological information 115 is received from the biological information storage unit 15 in association with the personal identifier 100. Moreover, the psychological state estimation part 20 can estimate a subject's psychological state in real time. Further, when the psychological state estimation unit 20 receives the biometric information 115 in association with the information acquisition date 110 from the biometric information storage unit 15, the psychological state estimation unit 20 may estimate the psychological state of the subject at the date corresponding to the information acquisition date 110. it can.
  • a storage unit for storing the statistically processed data by previously collecting the relationship between the biological information 115 and the psychological state is prepared.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 acquires psychological state information 120 that is information indicating the psychological state stored in the storage unit in association with the biological information 115 corresponding to the received biological signal.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 estimates the psychological state of the subject using the acquired psychological state information 120. That is, the psychological state estimation unit 20 estimates the psychological state represented by the acquired psychological state information 120 as the psychological state of the subject.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 accumulates the relationship between the biological information 115 and the psychological state in advance, and stores statistically processed data. That is, the psychological state information storage unit 25 stores the psychological state information 120 that is information indicating the psychological state in association with the biological information 115.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 may store the biological information 115 and the psychological state information 120 in association with the personal identifier 100 that identifies the subject.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 stores the biometric information 115 and the psychological state information 120 in association with the personal identifier 100
  • the predetermined psychological state information 120 corresponds to the characteristic biometric information 115 for each individual subject. Therefore, the psychological state estimation unit 20 can estimate the psychological state of the subject individual with higher accuracy.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 supplies information stored in the psychological state estimation unit 20 in response to an action from the psychological state estimation unit 20.
  • the psychological state information 120 includes not only a psychological state indicating emotions, but also a sleepy state, an awake state, a relaxed state, a tension state, a cheerful state, a distressed state, a calm state, a depressed state, Information corresponding to various human psychological states such as an interested state, an indifferent state, a state of expectation, and / or information in which a predetermined intensity is associated with these pieces of information.
  • the relaxed state information may include a plurality of relaxed state information corresponding to the degree of relaxation.
  • the psychological state may be defined in a plurality of stages. Furthermore, the psychological state may be classified and defined along a plurality of axes having different properties.
  • the “axis” is classified into, for example, “positive psychological state” (for example, relaxed state, cheerful state) and “negative psychological state” (for example, tension state, depressed state) on one axis. (For example, an axis that takes a “positive psychological state” in one direction and a “negative psychological state” in the other direction).
  • a pleasant psychological state for example, a comfortable state
  • an unpleasant psychological state for example, a state of disgust or an unpleasant state
  • An axis indicating “intensity of psychological state” can be taken in the vertical direction of the axis.
  • each of the positive psychological state and the negative psychological state may be defined in a plurality of stages. That is, as the positive psychological state, the psychological state that is the most “positive”, the psychological state that is moderate “positive”, the psychological state that is the lowest “positive”, and the psychological state that is the most “negative”, The psychological state that is a moderate “shade” and the psychological state that is the lowest “shade” can be defined in stages.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 can store the psychological state information 120 indicating the positive or negative psychological state at a predetermined stage in association with the biological information 115.
  • the human psychological state and various biological signals or the biological information 115 corresponding to the biological signals are closely related.
  • the electroencephalogram includes a delta wave, a theta wave, an alpha wave, a beta wave, or a gamma wave.
  • a delta wave is generated when the person is in a very sleepy psychological state
  • a theta wave is generated when the human is in a sleepy psychological state
  • an alpha wave is generated when the psychological state is relaxed
  • a beta wave is generated when the psychological state is tense.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 can estimate that the subject's psychological state is in a relaxed state.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 correlates with the type and / or intensity of brain waves as the biological information 115, and as the psychological state information 120, the extremely sleepy psychological state, sleepy psychological state, relaxed psychological state, and Stores information indicating a tense psychological state.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 receives an electroencephalogram signal as a biomedical signal
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 stores the electroencephalogram signal in the psychological state information storage unit 25 in association with the biometric information 115 corresponding to the received electroencephalogram signal (ie, electroencephalogram information in this case).
  • Obtained psychological state information 120 is acquired.
  • the psychological state estimation part 20 estimates that the psychological state which the acquired psychological state information 120 represents is a subject's psychological state.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 can store, for example, information indicating the degree of tension of the subject as the psychological state information 120 for each heart rate range predetermined as the biological information 115 (for example, heart rate). Is stored, psychological state information 120 indicating that the degree of tension is high is stored, and psychological state information 120 indicating that the degree of tension is low is stored when the heart rate is equal to or lower than the predetermined value. ).
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 can store, as the psychological state information 120, information indicating the degree of tension of the subject for each range of the perspiration amount that is predetermined as the biological information 115 (for example, the perspiration amount is predetermined).
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 obtains the degree of tension of the subject by acquiring the psychological state information 120 corresponding to the heart rate and sweating amount of the subject from the psychological state information storage unit 25 in the same manner as described above. For example, the degree of tension is high when the heart rate or the amount of sweat exceeds a predetermined value, and the degree of tension is low when the heart rate or the amount of sweat is equal to or less than the predetermined value.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 applies a target to a target recognized by the target (for example, an object perceived by the target) for each degree of pupil opening predetermined as the biological information 115, for example.
  • Information indicating the degree of interest of the person can be stored as psychological state information 120.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 can estimate the degree of interest of the subject with respect to the target recognized by the subject based on the psychological state information 120 corresponding to the degree of pupil opening of the subject (for example, If the degree of opening of the pupil exceeds a predetermined degree, it can be estimated that the interest is strong, and if the degree of opening of the pupil is not more than the predetermined degree, it can be estimated that the interest is weak.
  • the psychological state of the subject can be estimated as follows as an example.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 stores the psychological state information 120 in association with information indicating a facial expression pattern and / or facial muscle movement pattern as the biological information 115.
  • the psychological state information 120 in this case is information representing any one of “joy, anger, laughter, sadness, confusion, surprise, pain, irritability, calmness, or calmness”.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 refers to the psychological state information 120 stored in the psychological state information storage unit 25 in association with the biological information 115 corresponding to the received biological signal, and determines the psychological state of the subject as “joy, It can be estimated to be any psychological state such as “anger, laughter, sadness, confusion, surprise, pain, irritability, calmness, or calmness”.
  • the psychological state of the subject can be estimated as follows.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 stores the psychological state information 120 in association with a predetermined keyword as the biological information 115.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 stores the psychological state information stored in the psychological state information storage unit 25 in association with the biological information 115 corresponding to the received biological signal (in this case, the keyword included in the voice uttered by the subject).
  • the psychological state of the subject is estimated.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 stores the psychological state information 120 indicating the human psychological state when each of the biological information 115 is detected in association with each of the various biological information 115.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 can estimate the psychological state of the subject using the biological information 115 corresponding to the received biological signal as a key.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 supplies information indicating the estimation result to the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 acquires surrounding information 130 indicating the surrounding conditions of the subject.
  • the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 can also acquire the surrounding information 130 in real time.
  • the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 can acquire the surrounding information 130 at the time when the biological signal is acquired in conjunction with the acquisition of the biological signal of the biological signal acquisition unit 12.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 12 may give an instruction to acquire the ambient information 130 to the ambient information acquisition unit 30 in response to the acquisition of the biological signal.
  • the surrounding information 130 includes position information indicating a position where the target person exists, date information indicating a date when the surrounding information 130 is acquired, time information indicating a time when the surrounding information 130 is acquired, and weather.
  • Weather information to show temperature information to show the temperature around the subject, humidity information to show the humidity around the subject, sound information to show the volume / quality of sound around the subject (there is another person around the subject In this case, it also includes voice information of voices uttered by other persons), optical information indicating illuminance / light quantity around the subject, odor information indicating odor around the subject, air composition information indicating air composition around the subject, Vibration information indicating the vibration situation around the target person, whether there is a person around the target person, and if there is a person, information on other persons indicating whether there are a plurality of such persons, and / or Object exists around the target person
  • Object information indicating the type and operation of the object is in the case where for determining whether and object exists.
  • the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 has various information acquisition units.
  • a position information acquisition unit (for example, configured using GPS) that acquires position information
  • a date information acquisition unit that acquires date information
  • a time information acquisition unit that acquires time information
  • weather information Weather information acquisition unit (e.g., estimated by a combination of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a light quantity sensor, or connected to a communication network such as the Internet by wire or wireless, and can acquire weather information from an external server)
  • a temperature information acquisition unit that acquires temperature information (for example, it can be configured with a temperature sensor), a humidity information acquisition unit that acquires humidity information (for example, it can be configured with a humidity sensor), and a sound information acquisition unit that acquires sound information
  • An optical information acquisition unit that acquires optical information (for example, an optical sensor, an illuminance sensor, etc.), odor information Odor information acquisition unit (for example, can be configured by an odor sensor), air composition information acquisition unit (for example, can be configured by an analyzer for
  • the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 is installed at a predetermined location where the target person can be observed.
  • An information acquisition unit that can be miniaturized and carried, such as a vibration information acquisition unit, can be incorporated in personal items (for example, wristwatches, mobile phones, smartphones, accessories, etc.) worn by the subject.
  • the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 supplies the acquired surrounding information 130 to the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 determines the post-transition psychological state that is the psychological state after the transition of the target person. decide. Specifically, it is preferable that the psychological determination unit 40 transitions the psychological state of the subject based on the psychological state of the subject and the atmosphere around the subject indicated by the surrounding information 130. And determine the determined psychological state as the post-transition psychological state.
  • the atmosphere cultivating system 1 associates the psychological state information 120 with at least one ambient information 130 and indicates information indicating a psychological state after transition that is a psychological state to be transitioned (hereinafter, “post-transition psychological state information”).
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 is stored.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 searches the post-transition psychological state information 140 corresponding to the received psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130 using the psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130 as keys. To do. Then, the psychological determination unit 40 extracts the post-transition psychological state information 140 that has been hit. Subsequently, the psychological determination unit 40 determines the post-transition psychological state indicated by the extracted post-transition psychological state information 140 as a post-transition psychological state.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores the post-transition psychological state information 140 in association with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 that identifies the post-transition psychological state information 140.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores post-transition psychological state information 140 in association with at least each combination of the plurality of psychological state information 120 and the plurality of surrounding information 130. Further, the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 may store post-transition psychological state information 140 in association with each combination of the plurality of psychological state information 120, the plurality of surrounding information 130, and the plurality of feature information 105. it can. The post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 may store each piece of information in association with the personal identifier 100. Moreover, as the kind of post-transition psychological state information 140, the same information as the psychological state information 120 can be mentioned.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 determines whether the psychological state of the subject is classified into a positive psychological state and a negative psychological state, and is to be either a positive psychological state or a negative psychological state. And the psychological determination part 40 can also determine in which step of the determined positive or negative psychological state it is preferable to make the subject's psychological state transition.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores post-transition psychological state information 140 as information corresponding to each of a plurality of stages of positive psychological states and a plurality of stages of negative psychological states.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 associates at least the current psychological state of the subject and the current surrounding situation of the subject and stores the post-transition psychological state stored in the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45.
  • the information 140 is used to determine what psychological state the subject's psychological state should be changed.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 supplies the post-transition psychological state information determined with reference to the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 to the stimulus providing unit 50.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the subject with at least one stimulus selected from the group consisting of stimuli perceivable by the subject and non-perceptible stimuli, and receives the psychological state of the subject from the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the transition to the post-transition psychological state indicated by the post-transition psychological state information 140 is urged.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 changes the physical situation around the subject according to the post-transition psychological state information 140 and / or provides a predetermined stimulus or content to the subject. Encourage the transition of the psychological state of the subject.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 stores stimulus information 150 indicating the stimulus content provided by the stimulus providing unit 50 to the subject.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 stores the stimulus information 150 in association with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145.
  • the stimulus information 150 is predetermined information for specifying a stimulus necessary for prompting a transition to a post-transition psychological state of the subject.
  • the stimulus information 150 may be a control command for operating or driving the stimulus providing unit 50, for example.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 determines the subject based on the stimulus information 150 stored in the stimulus content storage unit 55 in association with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140 received from the psychological determination unit 40. Determine and provide the stimulus to give.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 determines whether a) the psychological state of the subject is to be in a plurality of stages (assuming that the psychological state is defined in a plurality of stages) and is once stimulated After the predetermined stimulus is provided from the providing unit 50 to the subject, when the psychological state estimating unit 20 estimates that the psychological state of the subject has transitioned to the determined psychological state, or b) the psychological determining unit 40 It is determined whether the psychological state of the subject is to be a positive psychological state or a negative psychological state, and it is determined which of the determined psychological states is to be performed. It is assumed that the psychological state estimation unit 20 estimates that the psychological state of the subject has transitioned to the determined psychological state after a predetermined stimulus is provided from the unit 50 to the subject.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 Reduce the degree. For example, when the psychological determination unit 40 determines a) the maximum psychological state among the psychological states defined in a plurality of stages as the post-transition psychological state, or b) after the maximum negative psychological state is transitioned The case where it is determined as a psychological state is assumed. Then, after the stimulus providing unit 50 gives a predetermined stimulus to the subject according to the post-transition psychological state, the psychological state of the subject is a) the maximum psychological state in the psychological state estimating unit 20, or b ) Suppose that it is estimated to be the greatest shadowy state of mind.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 estimates that a) the maximum psychological state or b) the maximum negative psychological state continues for a predetermined time or longer, or a psychological state of irritation.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 a) sets the psychological state where the maximum psychological state is lowered from the level of the psychological state, or b) sets the maximum negative psychological state to the positive psychological state side.
  • the psychological state that has been changed by a predetermined stage is determined as the next post-transition psychological state.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 reduces the stimulus given to the subject so that the subject's psychological state transitions to the next post-transition psychological state.
  • changing the physical situation means changing light (light quantity, illuminance, etc.), temperature, humidity, sound (volume, sound quality, etc.), smell, and / or vibration around the subject.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 controls a variety of devices such as lighting, an air conditioner, a speaker, an odor generator (fragrance generator), and / or a vibration generator to give a predetermined stimulus to the subject.
  • content refers to visual content (for example, still images, moving images, and / or light irradiated on a subject in a predetermined pattern (visible light and / or visible light such as infrared light and ultraviolet light). ), Auditory content (for example, music, sound, etc. composed of human audible and / or non-human audible sound), tactile content, olfactory content, taste content, etc. It is.
  • the atmosphere cultivating system 1 may further include a content storage unit that stores control information and / or content data for controlling the operation or driving of various devices.
  • the content data includes at least one data among image data (still image data and / or moving image data), audio data, tactile data, olfactory data, and / or taste data.
  • the content based on the content data is a content defined by the content data, which can be perceived by the target person and / or cannot be perceived substantially by the target person's five senses, but physically exists. Content to be listed.
  • the auditory content includes not only music but also voices of words spoken by humans, calls of animals such as pets, living sounds, driving sounds of electrical appliances and mechanical products, and other sounds.
  • the tactile content can cause the subject to experience a tactile sense by using, for example, a tactile device that applies haptics that apply pressure, vibration, movement, or the like to the subject's body.
  • the tactile content may also include content that allows the subject to experience tactile sensation by contacting the subject with air or the like as a fluid.
  • the olfactory content can cause the subject to experience the odor or fragrance by using, for example, an fragrance generating device that generates the odor or fragrance.
  • taste content can make a subject experience a taste by using a device that gives a predetermined taste by applying electrical stimulation or the like to the subject's miso.
  • contents are configured to have at least one element that can be perceived by the target person.
  • Elements include color (including hue, lightness, and / or saturation), image (including objects included in images), sound (including sounds in human audible range, and sounds outside audible range), odor , Vibration, light (including visible light and light other than visible light), touch, and taste.
  • an image still image or moving image
  • visual content has elements such as an object and background color and / or light illuminated by the object and background in addition to the image.
  • the content at least two contents selected from the group consisting of visual content, auditory content, tactile content, olfactory content, and taste content can be combined.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 includes an image output unit that outputs a still image and / or a moving image, a light irradiation unit that emits light, a temperature adjustment unit that adjusts temperature, a humidity adjustment unit that adjusts humidity, and an odor or fragrance At least one component selected from the group consisting of a fragrance generating unit that generates sound, a sound output unit that outputs music and a predetermined sound, a taste stimulating unit that stimulates taste, and a tactile stimulation unit that stimulates touch Can have.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the subject with the stimulus specified by the stimulus information 150 using these at least one component.
  • a light irradiation part irradiates light around a subject.
  • the light irradiation unit includes the wavelength of irradiation light (including light except visible light and / or visible light such as infrared light and ultraviolet light) such as the amount of light and the illuminance of the region irradiated with the light. Irradiation can be performed by changing the irradiation direction and / or the way light is output (for example, a pattern that is output continuously, a pattern that is output intermittently, or the like).
  • an air conditioner can be used as a temperature control part and / or a humidity control part.
  • the voice output unit outputs music, voice, conversational sound, and / or noise invited to the psychological state after transition.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 is installed in an area where the target person exists.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 can be incorporated in a device that contacts the subject's body.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 can also estimate the psychological state of the subject after the stimulus providing unit 50 gives the stimulus to the subject. That is, after the stimulus providing unit 50 gives a stimulus to the subject, the biometric sensor 10 generates a biometric signal of the subject after the stimulus is given. Then, the psychological state estimation unit 20 estimates the psychological state of the subject again based on this biological signal. Then, the psychological state estimation unit 20 supplies psychological state information 120 indicating the estimated psychological state to the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 acquires the surrounding information 130 after the stimulus providing unit 50 gives a stimulus to the subject (for example, immediately after) and supplies it to the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 re-determines the post-transition psychological state based on the psychological state of the subject and the surrounding information after the stimulus providing unit 50 gives the stimulus to the subject. Then, the stimulus providing unit 50 gives the subject a stimulus based on the re-determined post-transition psychological state. Thereby, after the stimulus providing unit 50 gives a stimulus to the subject, the atmosphere cultivating system 1 can give the stimulus again according to the psychological state of the subject changed by the stimulus. Therefore, according to the atmosphere fostering system 1, it is possible to more appropriately promote the transition of the psychological state of the subject person to the predetermined psychological state.
  • the psychological state indicated by the psychological state information 120 estimated by the psychological state estimating unit 20 indicates “sleepy”, and the surrounding state indicated by the surrounding information 130 acquired by the surrounding information acquiring unit 30 indicates that the subject is at home.
  • the situation indicates that it is a night time zone.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating a more relaxed psychological state in association with the psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 associates with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140, and as an appropriate stimulus for making a transition to a more relaxed psychological state, for example, illumination with reduced illuminance
  • the information for instructing the stimulus providing unit 50 to provide the music with slow tempo, the sound of rain, and / or the temperature / humidity suitable for sleep is stored as the stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the stimulus given to the subject based on the stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 may provide lighting with reduced illuminance, slow-tempo music, raindrops, and / or sound to the subject via a light irradiation unit, a temperature control unit, a humidity control unit, and / or an audio output unit. Provide appropriate temperature and humidity for sleep.
  • the psychological state indicated by the psychological state information 120 estimated by the psychological state estimating unit 20 indicates “sleepy”, and the surrounding situation indicated by the surrounding information 130 acquired by the surrounding information acquiring unit 30 is It is assumed that the situation is in a public place (for example, the place of work of the subject) and indicates that it is a daytime time zone.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating the awakened psychological state in association with the psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 associates the post-transition psychological state information 140 with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 and, for example, sets the illuminance to a predetermined value or more as an appropriate stimulus for making a transition to the awakened psychological state.
  • the information for instructing the stimulus providing unit 50 to provide temperature, humidity, and the like suitable for lighting, fast-paced music, citrus smell, and / or awakening is stored as the stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the stimulus given to the subject based on the stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 is configured to illuminate the subject with an illuminance higher than a predetermined value via a light irradiation unit, a temperature control unit, a humidity control unit, an aroma generation unit, and / or a sound output unit, fast-tempo music, Provide citrus odor and / or temperature / humidity suitable for awakening.
  • the psychological state indicated by the psychological state information 120 estimated by the psychological state estimating unit 20 indicates “normal mind”, and the surrounding situation indicated by the surrounding information 130 acquired by the surrounding information acquiring unit 30 is
  • the target person is in a public place (for example, a library), and the situation around the target person is quiet (for example, the situation where the target person's surrounding volume is below a predetermined volume), and from morning It is assumed that the situation indicates that it is a daytime period.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating the psychological state with improved concentration in association with the psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 associates the post-transition psychological state information 140 with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 and, for example, sets illuminance as an appropriate stimulus for making a transition to the psychological state with improved concentration.
  • Information for instructing the stimulus providing unit 50 to provide appropriate temperature / humidity or the like for lighting, classical music, and / or psychological state with improved concentration is stored as stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the stimulus given to the subject based on the stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 may have lighting, classical music, and / or concentration power with an illuminance higher than a predetermined value for the subject via a light irradiation unit, a temperature control unit, a humidity control unit, and / or an audio output unit. Provide temperature, humidity, etc. suitable for improved conditions.
  • the psychological state indicated by the psychological state information 120 estimated by the psychological state estimating unit 20 indicates that the psychological state is “fatigue”, and the surrounding situation indicated by the surrounding information 130 acquired by the surrounding information acquiring unit 30 is It is assumed that the target person is at home and shows a night time zone.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating the psychological state in which the subject is healed in association with the psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 associates with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140, and as an appropriate stimulus for making a transition to the psychological state in which the subject is healed, for example, 1 Information that instructs the stimulus providing unit 50 to provide temperature / humidity suitable for lighting, classical music, and / or healing by / f fluctuation is stored as the stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the stimulus given to the subject based on the stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 may be a temperature suitable for lighting, classical music, and / or healing with 1 / f fluctuations through the light irradiation unit, the temperature control unit, the humidity control unit, and / or the audio output unit. ⁇ Provide humidity.
  • the psychological state indicated by the psychological state information 120 estimated by the psychological state estimating unit 20 indicates “normal mind”, and the surrounding situation indicated by the surrounding information 130 acquired by the surrounding information acquiring unit 30 is It is assumed that the target person is in an amusement facility such as a movie theater.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating the enhanced psychological state in association with the psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 is associated with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140 and, for example, in a predetermined pattern as an appropriate stimulus for making a transition to an elevated psychological state.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the stimulus given to the subject based on the stimulus information 150. For example, the stimulus providing unit 50 transmits light emitted in a predetermined pattern via the light irradiating unit, the fragrance generating unit, the temperature adjusting unit, and / or the humidity adjusting unit, and an odor corresponding to an image provided to the subject. And / or providing temperature / humidity suitable for an elevated psychological state.
  • the psychological state indicated by the psychological state information 120 estimated by the psychological state estimating unit 20 indicates “feeling frustrated”, and the surrounding situation indicated by the surrounding information 130 acquired by the surrounding information acquiring unit 30 is Suppose you are in the vicinity of an ATM and show that there are others around you.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating the psychological state in which the feeling of frustration is reduced in association with the psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 correlates with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140 and, for example, expresses the feeling as an appropriate stimulus for making a transition to the psychological state in which the feeling of frustration is relieved.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 Instruct the stimulus providing unit 50 to provide a calming sound (for example, a sound such as “It's ok”), a wind that calms the subject, and / or an appropriate temperature / humidity to relieve the feeling of irritation.
  • Information is stored as stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the stimulus given to the subject based on the stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 may provide a calming voice, a calming wind, and / or a feeling of agitation through a voice output unit, an air conditioner, and / or a temperature control unit or a humidity control unit. Provide appropriate temperature and humidity.
  • the psychological state indicated by the psychological state information 120 estimated by the psychological state estimating unit 20 indicates a “tension state”, and the surrounding situation indicated by the surrounding information 130 acquired by the surrounding information acquiring unit 30 is determined by the subject person.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating that the negative psychological state is maximized in association with the psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 associates with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140, and as a suitable stimulus for making the shadow state transition to the maximum psychological state, for example, tension Information for instructing the stimulus providing unit 50 to provide music / sound that enhances the sound, warm air (that is, a flow of air at a predetermined temperature / humidity), and / or a tactile sensation that increases tension is stored as the stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the stimulus given to the subject based on the stimulus information 150. For example, the stimulus providing unit 50 provides music / sound that increases tension, lively wind, and / or tactile feeling that increases tension through the audio output unit, the air conditioner, and / or the tactile stimulation unit.
  • the personal identification unit 60 identifies the target person using face authentication, skeleton authentication, iris authentication, walking authentication, or the like. That is, the individual identification unit 60 identifies the target person based on the biological information 115 corresponding to the biological signal acquired by the biological signal acquisition unit 12. For example, the individual identification unit 60 can acquire the subject's face (the face sensor can acquire biometric information related to the face), the subject's walking (the gesture sensor can acquire biometric information related to the walking), and / or the subject's The subject is specified based on biological information 115 such as an iris (biological information related to the iris can be acquired by an iris sensor).
  • the individual identification unit 60 can identify the subject using a database in which biological information such as the subject's face, how to walk, and / or iris is stored in advance.
  • the individual specifying unit 60 issues a new personal identifier 100 for uniquely identifying the target person, and uses the newly issued personal identifier 100 as the target person. Associate with the person.
  • the individual specifying unit 60 supplies the feature information storage unit 65 with the personal identifier 100 associated with the target person or the newly associated personal identifier 100.
  • the individual specifying unit 60 supplies the personal identifier 100 to the biometric information storage unit 15.
  • the biometric information storage unit 15 stores the biometric information 115 of the subject identified by the personal identifier 100 in association with the personal identifier 100.
  • the feature information storage unit 65 stores feature information 105 indicating the features of the subject identified by the personal identifier 100 in association with the personal identifier 100.
  • the feature information storage unit 65 can also store the personal identification information 107 that is information for identifying the target individual identified by the personal identifier 100 in association with the personal identifier 100.
  • the characteristic information 105 is information that characterizes the individual of the subject, for example, information indicating the subject's gender, race, nationality, age, religious religion, conversational language, overseas travel history, and the like.
  • the personal identification information 107 is personal information of the subject, for example, information indicating an address, name, blood type, date of birth, place of work, job title, and the like. Note that the personal identification information 107 may be included in the feature information 105.
  • the feature information storage unit 65 When receiving the personal identifier 100 from the personal identification unit 60, the feature information storage unit 65 is associated with the personal identifier 100 if the feature information 105 is already stored in association with the received personal identifier 100. The various information is supplied to the psychological determination unit 40. On the other hand, if the feature information 105 or the like is not yet stored in association with the received personal identifier 100, the feature information storage unit 65 stores the received personal identifier 100 and sets the feature information 105 or the like to an empty state. The feature information 105 and the like can be stored later.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores post-transition psychological state information 140 in association with at least the feature information 105.
  • the psychological state indicated by the psychological state information 120 is a psychological state indicating “hungry”, and the surrounding situation indicated by the surrounding information 130 is that the subject is in the room of a Japanese restaurant and is in the autumn night time zone.
  • the situation shows that there is.
  • the feature information 105 received from the feature information storage unit 65 indicates that the target person is an American and the visit to Japan is the first time.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 stores post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating the psychological state that satisfies the expectation in association with the psychological state information 120, the surrounding information 130, and the feature information 105.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 determines the post-transition psychological state information 140 acquired from the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 as the post-transition psychological state. Then, the psychological determination unit 40 supplies the determined post-transition psychological state information to the stimulus providing unit 50.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 determines a stimulus to be given to the subject based on the stimulus information stored in the stimulus content storage unit 55 in association with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 has, as the stimulus information 150 in this case, an insect sound (for example, suzumushi cry) and a cool wind (predetermined temperature / humidity) around the subject. And information indicating that the air flow at a predetermined wind speed is provided.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 controls the sound output unit and the air conditioner to create a situation corresponding to the stimulus information 150 around the subject.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of the flow of processing in the atmosphere cultivating system according to the present embodiment.
  • the biometric sensor 10 detects the biometric information 115 of the subject (step 10; hereinafter, the step is represented as “S”).
  • the biological sensor 10 generates a biological signal corresponding to the detected biological information 115 (S20).
  • the biological sensor 10 supplies a biological signal to the biological signal acquisition unit 12.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 12 acquires a biological signal from the biological sensor 10 (S30).
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 12 supplies the acquired biological signal to the psychological state estimation unit 20.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 acquires the psychological state information 120 stored in the psychological state information storage unit 25 in association with the biological signal received from the biological signal acquisition unit 12.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 estimates that the psychological state corresponding to the psychological state information 120 is the psychological state of the subject (S40).
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 supplies psychological state information 120 corresponding to the estimated psychological state to the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 acquires the surrounding information 130 that is information related to the situation around the subject (S50).
  • the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 can acquire the surrounding information 130 when the biological signal acquisition unit 12 acquires the biological signal.
  • the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 supplies the acquired surrounding information 130 to the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 is stored in the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 in association with at least the psychological state information 120 received from the psychological state estimation unit 20 and the surrounding information 130 received from the surrounding information acquisition unit 30.
  • the post-transition psychological state information 140 is acquired.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 determines the post-transition psychological state corresponding to the acquired post-transition psychological state information 140 as the post-transition psychological state of the subject (S60).
  • the psychological determination unit 40 supplies the post-transition psychological state information 140 corresponding to the determined psychological state and / or the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140 to the stimulus providing unit 50.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 stores the stimulus information 150 stored in the stimulus content storage unit 55 in association with the received post-transition psychological state information 140 and / or the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140. get.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the subject with the stimulus specified in the stimulus information 150 by controlling various components such as the image output unit (S70). Thereby, the atmosphere cultivating system 1 changes the atmosphere around the subject and prompts the subject's psychological state to transition to a predetermined psychological state.
  • the biological sensor 10 detects again the biological information 115 of the subject after the stimulus is provided (S10), and each component of the atmosphere cultivating system 1 repeats the same operation as described above.
  • the atmosphere fostering system 1 an appropriate atmosphere can be constructed around the subject in accordance with the changing psychological state of the subject and the surrounding situation.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of a functional configuration of the atmosphere estimation system according to the present embodiment.
  • the atmosphere estimation system 2 is different from the atmosphere nurturing system 1 except that it includes an atmosphere estimation unit 42 instead of the psychological determination unit 40 and an atmosphere information storage unit 47 instead of the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45.
  • the brewing system 1 has substantially the same configuration and functions. Therefore, a detailed description is omitted except for differences.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of the data configuration of each storage unit provided in the atmosphere estimation system according to the present embodiment.
  • the atmosphere estimation system 2 includes a biological sensor 10, a biological signal acquisition unit 12, a biological information storage unit 15, a psychological state estimation unit 20, a psychological state information storage unit 25, a surrounding information acquisition unit 30, and a subject's surroundings.
  • An atmosphere estimation unit 42 that estimates the atmosphere of the person, an atmosphere information storage unit 47 that stores information indicating a predetermined atmosphere in association with the psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130, a stimulus providing unit 50, and a stimulus content storage unit 56.
  • the atmosphere estimation system 2 can further include a personal identification unit 60 and a feature information storage unit 65.
  • the atmosphere estimation unit 42 estimates the atmosphere of the environment including the target person based on the psychological state information 120 received from the psychological state estimation unit 20 and the surrounding information 130 received from the surrounding information acquisition unit 30. Specifically, the atmosphere estimation unit 42 estimates the atmosphere around the subject based on the psychological state of the subject and the situation around the subject indicated by the surrounding information 130. Examples of the “atmosphere” include various atmospheres such as a friendly atmosphere, a hostile atmosphere, a harsh atmosphere, a cheerful atmosphere, a gloomy atmosphere, a peaceful atmosphere, and a tense atmosphere.
  • the atmosphere estimation system 2 includes an atmosphere information storage unit 47 that stores information indicating an atmosphere (hereinafter referred to as “atmosphere information”) in association with the psychological state information 120 and at least one ambient information 130.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 searches the atmosphere information storage unit 47 for the received psychological state information 120 and the atmosphere information 147 corresponding to the surrounding information 130 using the psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130 as keys. Then, the psychological determination unit 40 extracts the hit atmosphere information 147. Subsequently, the psychological determination unit 40 determines the atmosphere indicated by the extracted atmosphere information 147 as the atmosphere around the subject.
  • the atmosphere information storage unit 47 stores the atmosphere information 147 in association with the atmosphere information identifier 149 that identifies the atmosphere information 147.
  • the atmosphere information storage unit 47 stores the atmosphere information 147 in association with at least each combination of the plurality of psychological state information 120 and the plurality of surrounding information 130.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 uses the atmosphere information 147 stored in the atmosphere information storage unit 47 in association with at least the current psychological state of the subject and the current surrounding situation of the subject. Estimate the atmosphere around the person.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 supplies the stimulus providing unit 50 with the atmosphere information 147 estimated with reference to the atmosphere information storage unit 47.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 gives the subject at least one stimulus selected from the group consisting of stimuli perceivable by the subject and stimuli that cannot be perceived, and the atmosphere estimation unit 42 of the atmosphere of the environment including the subject. Encourage changes from the estimated atmosphere. For example, the stimulus providing unit 50 changes the physical situation around the subject according to the atmosphere information 147 and / or provides predetermined content to the subject, thereby Encourage atmosphere transition.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 56 stores stimulus information 152 indicating the stimulus content given to the subject by the stimulus providing unit 50.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 56 stores the stimulus information 152 in association with the atmosphere information identifier 149.
  • the stimulus information 152 is predetermined information for specifying a stimulus necessary for prompting a transition of the atmosphere around the subject to a predetermined atmosphere.
  • the stimulus information 152 is a control command for operating or driving the stimulus providing unit 50, for example.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 determines and provides the stimulus to be given to the subject based on the stimulus information 152 stored in the stimulus content storage unit 56 in association with the atmosphere information identifier 149 received from the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the psychological state indicated by the psychological state information 120 estimated by the psychological state estimating unit 20 indicates “anger”, and the surrounding state indicated by the surrounding information 130 acquired by the surrounding information acquiring unit 30 indicates that the target person is another person.
  • the volume around the subject indicates that the volume is equal to or higher than a predetermined value.
  • the atmosphere information storage unit 47 stores the atmosphere information 147 indicating the “steep state” in association with the psychological state information 120 and the surrounding information 130.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 56 associates with the atmosphere information identifier 149 of the atmosphere information 147, and as an appropriate stimulus for making a transition to a mild atmosphere, for example, a video to calm the mental state, calm the mental state Information for instructing the stimulus providing unit 50 to provide music and / or temperature / humidity to calm the mental state is stored as the stimulus information 152.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the stimulus given to the subject based on the stimulus information 152.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 is provided with an image, a sound output unit, and / or a temperature control unit / humidity control unit, an image that calms the mental state around the subject, music that calms the mental state, and / or Or provide temperature and humidity to calm the mental state.
  • the psychological state can be defined in a plurality of stages, and the psychological state can be classified and defined along a plurality of axes having different properties.
  • the atmosphere estimation system 2 can reduce the predetermined stimulus to be provided around the subject person according to the psychological state of the subject, similarly to the atmosphere cultivating system 1. That is, when the psychological state of the subject is defined in a plurality of stages, after the stimulus providing unit 50 provides the stimulus once, the environment atmosphere changes to the environment atmosphere estimated by the atmosphere estimating unit 42. If the psychological state estimation unit 20 estimates that the psychological state of the subject includes a state of excessive feeling or a state of disgust, the stimulus providing unit 50 reduces the degree of stimulation. can do.
  • the atmosphere estimation system 2 can estimate the atmosphere around the subject and provide a predetermined stimulus around the subject so as to change the estimated atmosphere into a favorable atmosphere for the subject. It should be noted that the stimulus providing unit 50 of the atmosphere estimation system 2 may not give a stimulus around the subject when the atmosphere estimated by the atmosphere estimating unit 42 is a good atmosphere for the subject.
  • FIG. 6 shows an example of the hardware configuration of the atmosphere cultivating system or the atmosphere estimating system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the atmosphere creation system 1 or the atmosphere estimation system 2 stores a CPU 1500, a graphic controller 1520, a memory 1530 such as a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), and / or a flash ROM, and data.
  • CPU 1500, graphic controller 1520, memory 1530, storage device 1540, read / write device 1545, input device 1560, and communication interface 1550 can communicate with each other.
  • a chipset 1510 to be connected.
  • the constituent elements such as the CPU 1500 are one or more CPUs, and may include a plurality of CPUs.
  • the chip set 1510 includes a memory 1530, a CPU 1500 that accesses the memory 1530 and executes predetermined processing, and a graphic controller 1520 that controls display on an external display device. Perform data passing.
  • the CPU 1500 operates based on a program stored in the memory 1530 and controls each component.
  • the graphic controller 1520 displays an image on a predetermined display device based on the image data temporarily stored on the buffer provided in the memory 1530.
  • the chipset 1510 connects a storage device 1540, a read / write device 1545, and a communication interface 1550.
  • the storage device 1540 stores programs and data used by the CPU 1500 of the atmosphere cultivating system 1 or the atmosphere estimating system 2.
  • the storage device 1540 is, for example, a flash memory.
  • the read / write device 1545 reads the program and / or data from the storage medium storing the program and / or data, and stores the read program and / or data in the storage device 1540.
  • the read / write device 1545 acquires a predetermined program from an information processing device such as a server on the Internet via the communication interface 1550 and stores the acquired program in the storage device 1540.
  • the communication interface 1550 executes data transmission / reception with an external device via a communication network. Further, when the communication network is disconnected, the communication interface 1550 can execute data transmission / reception with an external device without going through the communication network.
  • An input device 1560 such as a tablet or a microphone is connected to the chipset 1510 via a predetermined interface.
  • the program for the atmosphere creation system 1 or the atmosphere estimation system 2 stored in the storage device 1540 is provided to the storage device 1540 via a communication network such as the Internet or a recording medium such as a magnetic recording medium or an optical recording medium.
  • the program for the atmosphere brewing system 1 or the atmosphere estimation system 2 stored in the storage device 1540 is executed by the CPU 1500.
  • the program for the atmosphere fostering system 1 or the atmosphere estimation system 2 can be installed in a computer by using a recording medium.
  • the recording medium storing the program may be a non-transitory recording medium such as a CD-ROM or DVD. That is, the program for the atmosphere brewing system 1 or the atmosphere estimation system 2 according to the present embodiment can be stored in a non-transitory recording medium.
  • a program for the atmosphere brewing system 1 or the atmosphere estimation system 2 executed by the atmosphere brewing system 1 or the atmosphere estimation system 2 works on the CPU 1500 to explain the atmosphere brewing system 1 or the atmosphere estimation system 2 with reference to FIGS.
  • the information storage unit 45, the atmosphere information storage unit 47, the stimulus providing unit 50, the stimulus content storage unit 55, the stimulus content storage unit 56, the individual identification unit 60, and / or the feature information storage unit 65 are caused to function.
  • the atmosphere cultivating system 1 appropriately gives a stimulus to the subject for the transition of the subject's psychology to a predetermined psychology according to the subject's psychological state and the situation around the subject. Can do. Thereby, according to the atmosphere fostering system 1, according to the atmosphere around the subject, the transition of the subject's psychology to an appropriate psychology can be promoted.
  • the atmosphere estimation system 2 can estimate the atmosphere around the subject based on the psychological state of the subject and the situation around the subject. Then, the atmosphere estimation system 2 can change the atmosphere to a predetermined atmosphere. Therefore, according to the atmosphere estimation system 2, the atmosphere around the subject can be changed to a good atmosphere for the subject, so that the psychology of the subject can be favorably affected.
  • Example 1 The atmosphere cultivating system 1 according to the example 1 promotes the transition to the psychological state after the transition of the subject's psychological state by changing the atmosphere around the subject according to the movement of the subject's body. That is, in Example 1, according to the movement of the subject's body, by providing at least one stimulus selected from the group consisting of video, sound, light, and the like to the region where the subject exists, The mood of the person is changed and the transition of the psychological state of the subject is promoted.
  • the biological sensor 10 generates a biological signal corresponding to gesture information as the movement of the subject's body.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 12 acquires a biological signal corresponding to gesture information.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 acquires the psychological state information 120 stored in the psychological state information storage unit 25 in association with the biological information 115 corresponding to the biological signal.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 stores, as an example, psychological state information 120 indicating “cheerful” in association with gesture information corresponding to active movement as the biological information 115, as the biological information 115.
  • the psychological state information 120 indicating “settlement” is stored in association with the gesture information corresponding to the slow movement.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 estimates the psychological state of the subject and supplies psychological state information corresponding to the estimated psychological state to the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the surrounding information acquisition part 30 acquires the information which shows the illumination intensity of a subject person's circumference, and / or a sound volume etc. as surrounding information of a subject person.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 associates the psychological state information 120 received from the psychological state estimation unit 20 with the surrounding information 130 received from the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 and stores the transition stored in the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45. Post psychological state information 140 is acquired.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 indicates information indicating “cheerful” as the psychological state information 120 and the ambient information 130 indicates that the illuminance around the subject is equal to or lower than a predetermined value, or the volume is equal to or lower than a predetermined value.
  • “bright and active psychological state” is stored as post-transition psychological state information 140.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 indicates that the psychological state information 120 indicates “settlement” and the surrounding information 130 indicates that the illuminance around the subject exceeds a predetermined value or the volume exceeds a predetermined value.
  • “peaceful psychological state” is stored as post-transition psychological state information 140.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 acquires post-transition psychological state information 140 stored in the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45, and determines the acquired post-transition psychological state information 140 as a post-transition psychological state.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 acquires the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state determined from the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 associates with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating “bright and active psychological state”, and the content of the active content around the subject is cheerful.
  • Information indicating that a stimulus composed of at least one element selected from the group consisting of music and bright light is provided is stored as the stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 associates with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating “peaceful psychological state”, an image that gives comfort around the subject, gentle music, and A stimulus composed of at least one element selected from the group consisting of light with reduced brightness (for example, irradiating illumination with an illuminance equal to or lower than a predetermined value) is stored as stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 acquires the stimulus information 150 stored in the stimulus content storage unit 55 in association with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides a stimulus corresponding to the stimulus information 150 to the subject.
  • the image output unit, the sound output unit, and the light irradiation unit as the stimulus providing unit 50 are controlled, and the stimulus corresponding to the stimulus information 150 is provided to the subject.
  • the atmosphere cultivating system 1 can nurture an atmosphere around the subject who can change the psychological state of the subject to a predetermined psychological state according to the movement of the subject's body.
  • Example 2 The atmosphere creation system 1 according to Example 2 has a good relationship with the target person and other persons by changing the atmosphere around the target person according to the relationship between the target person and other persons excluding the target person.
  • the transition to the post-transition psychological state indicating that the state is a psychological state is promoted. That is, in Example 2, at least one stimulus selected from the group consisting of video, sound, light, and / or temperature / humidity is selected according to the atmosphere of the place where the target person and another person exist.
  • the atmosphere around the target person is changed and the transition of the psychological state of the target person is promoted.
  • the biological sensor 10 generates a biological signal corresponding to at least one selected from the group consisting of heart rate information, sweat information, body temperature information, voice information, and the like of the subject.
  • the biological signal acquisition unit 12 acquires a biological signal from the biological sensor 10.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 acquires the psychological state information 120 stored in the psychological state information storage unit 25 in association with the biological information 115 corresponding to the biological signal.
  • the psychological state information storage unit 25 for example, heart rate information corresponding to a heart rate greater than or equal to a predetermined value, sweat information indicating a sweat amount greater than or equal to a predetermined amount, body temperature information greater than or equal to a predetermined temperature, and volume greater than or equal to a predetermined value.
  • Psychological state information 120 indicating a “stress state” is stored in association with the biological information 115 corresponding to at least one selected from the group consisting of voice information, and heart rate information corresponding to a heart rate less than a predetermined value, “Soothing” is associated with the biological information 115 corresponding to at least one selected from the group consisting of sweating information indicating a sweating amount less than a fixed amount, body temperature information less than a predetermined temperature, and audio information having a volume less than a predetermined value.
  • the psychological state information 120 to be shown is stored.
  • the psychological state estimation unit 20 estimates the psychological state of the subject and supplies psychological state information corresponding to the estimated psychological state to the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the surrounding information acquisition part 30 acquires the information which shows whether another person exists around a subject person, and the information which shows the sound volume around a subject person as surrounding information around a subject person.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 associates the psychological state information 120 received from the psychological state estimation unit 20 with the surrounding information 130 received from the surrounding information acquisition unit 30 and stores the transition stored in the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45. Post psychological state information 140 is acquired.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 includes information indicating the “stress state” as the psychological state information 120, and there is another person around the subject as the surrounding information 130, and the volume around the subject is a predetermined value.
  • “the calm and relaxed psychological state” is stored as the post-transition psychological state information 140.
  • the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45 includes information indicating “settlement” as the psychological state information 120, and there is another person around the subject as the surrounding information 130, and the sound volume around the subject is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
  • “merry psychological state” is stored as post-transition psychological state information 140.
  • the psychological determination unit 40 acquires post-transition psychological state information 140 stored in the post-transition psychological state information storage unit 45, and determines the acquired post-transition psychological state information 140 as a post-transition psychological state.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 acquires the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state determined from the psychological determination unit 40.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 associates with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating “calm and relaxed psychological state”, and a blue or purple color around the target person, or Stimulation information includes information indicating that a stimulus composed of at least one element selected from the group consisting of a video, music that relieves tension, and / or sounds that relieve tension (for example, a cry of a cat), etc. Store as 150.
  • the stimulus content storage unit 55 associates the post-transition psychological state identifier 145 of the post-transition psychological state information 140 indicating “merry psychological state” with a red or yellow color or video around the subject.
  • a stimulus composed of at least one element selected from the group consisting of music and the like that makes the emotions cheerful is stored as the stimulus information 150.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 acquires the stimulus information 150 stored in the stimulus content storage unit 55 in association with the post-transition psychological state identifier 145.
  • the stimulus providing unit 50 provides a stimulus corresponding to the stimulus information 150 to the subject.
  • the stimulus corresponding to the stimulus information 150 is provided to the subject by controlling the image output unit and / or the sound output unit as the stimulus providing unit 50.
  • the atmosphere cultivating system 1 can nurture an atmosphere around the subject who can change the psychological state of the subject to a predetermined psychological state according to the atmosphere around the subject.
  • the atmosphere cultivating system 1 reduces the harsh atmosphere when there is a harsh atmosphere between the target person and another person, and a friendly atmosphere between the target person and the other person. In some cases, it can create an atmosphere that increases friendship.
  • Atmosphere creation system Atmosphere estimation system 10 Biosensor 12 Biosignal acquisition part 15 Biometric information storage part 20 Psychological state estimation part 25 Psychological state information storage part 30 Ambient information acquisition part 40 Psychological decision part 42 Atmosphere estimation part 45 Post-transition psychological state Information storage unit 47 Atmosphere information storage unit 50 Stimulus providing unit 55, 56 Stimulus content storage unit 60 Personal identification unit 65 Feature information storage unit 100 Personal identifier 105 Feature information 107 Personal identification information 110 Information acquisition date 115 Biological information 120 Psychological state information 130 Ambient information 140 Post-transition psychological state information 145 Post-transition psychological state identifier 147 Atmosphere information 149 Atmosphere information identifier 150, 152 Stimulus information 1500 CPU 1510 chip set 1520 graphic controller 1530 memory 1540 storage device 1545 read / write device 1550 communication interface 1560 input device

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne : un système de génération d'atmosphère qui utilise les circonstances entourant un sujet pour changer l'état psychologique du sujet; un procédé de génération d'atmosphère; un programme de génération d'atmosphère; et un système d'estimation d'atmosphère. Le système de génération d'atmosphère 1 comprend : un capteur biométrique 10, qui détecte des informations biométriques 115 comprenant au moins l'activité de vie et/ou l'état de vie et/ou le mouvement du sujet, et génère un signal biométrique correspondant aux informations biométriques 115; une unité d'estimation d'état psychologique 20 qui estime l'état psychologique du sujet en fonction du signal biométrique; une unité d'acquisition d'informations ambiantes 30 qui acquiert des informations ambiantes décrivant les circonstances entourant le sujet; une unité de détermination de psychologie 40 qui détermine, en fonction de l'état psychologique et des informations ambiantes 130, un état psychologique post-transitionnel, qui est l'état psychologique du sujet après une transition; et une unité d'application de stimulation 50 qui applique au sujet au moins une stimulation choisie dans le groupe constitué par une stimulation qui peut être perçue par le sujet et une stimulation qui ne peut pas être perçue par le sujet, et qui accélère la transition de l'état psychologique du sujet vers l'état psychologique post-transitionnel.
PCT/JP2017/036023 2016-10-21 2017-10-03 Système, procédé, programme de génération d'atmosphère, et système d'estimation d'atmosphère WO2018074224A1 (fr)

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