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WO2018058378A1 - 一种助人体机能快速恢复的养生舱 - Google Patents

一种助人体机能快速恢复的养生舱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018058378A1
WO2018058378A1 PCT/CN2016/100614 CN2016100614W WO2018058378A1 WO 2018058378 A1 WO2018058378 A1 WO 2018058378A1 CN 2016100614 W CN2016100614 W CN 2016100614W WO 2018058378 A1 WO2018058378 A1 WO 2018058378A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air outlet
base body
air inlet
health
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/100614
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
施永添
Original Assignee
施永添
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 施永添 filed Critical 施永添
Priority to CN201680026120.6A priority Critical patent/CN107979995A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/100614 priority patent/WO2018058378A1/zh
Publication of WO2018058378A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018058378A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • A61G10/02—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes with artificial climate; with means to maintain a desired pressure, e.g. for germ-free rooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/001—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for without substantial movement between the skin and the device
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1075—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
    • A61M16/1095—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature in the connecting tubes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16—Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16—Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/161—Devices to humidify the respiration air with means for measuring the humidity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/20—Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/20—Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
    • A61M16/201—Controlled valves
    • A61M16/202—Controlled valves electrically actuated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1623—Back
    • A61H2201/1626—Holding means therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08—Trunk
    • A61H2205/081—Back
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3368—Temperature
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
    • A61M2205/366—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling by liquid heat exchangers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of health care equipment, in particular to a health care cabin which can quickly recover the human body function.
  • the current health care cabin mainly distributes materials containing special minerals in the cabin and relaxes the magnetic therapy through physical functions such as far infrared rays.
  • the health cabin has the following disadvantages:
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a health-care compartment which can adjust the posture, maintain the muscles, and maintain the normal circulation of the blood to help the body function to recover quickly.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is a health-care compartment that assists in rapid recovery of a human body function, including a base body, a cover, a control center, a supporting device, and a ventilating device, and the upper surface of the base body is provided with a downwardly recessed compartment
  • the space, the cover and the base body cooperate to control the opening and closing state of the cabin space, and the supporting body and the ventilating device are arranged downwardly in the base body.
  • the side of the base body has a hollow structure, and the control center is arranged inside the hollow structure, and the inner side of the hollow structure is provided.
  • the first air inlet and the first air outlet are arranged, the outer side is provided with a control panel, the control panel is connected with the control center, and the supporting device is disposed in the cabin space of the base body, including the support frame, the bed plate cylinder, the bed plate, the rod cylinder and the
  • the support rod is disposed inside the cabin space, and the left and right ends of the top of the support frame are spliced with the bed board, and a plurality of sets of bed plate cylinders are arranged inside the support frame, and the same set of bed plate cylinders are symmetrically distributed in front and rear, and each bed plate in each group
  • the cylinder is fixedly connected with the corresponding bed plate at the same end, and two rows of rod cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the bed plate.
  • a row of rod cylinders are arranged in a staggered manner, and the corresponding rod cylinders of the two rows of rod cylinders are fixedly connected with the same rod, the bed cylinder and the rod cylinder are connected with the control center, and a ventilation device is arranged below the support frame.
  • the ventilating device is provided with a second air inlet and a second air outlet, the first air inlet and the second air inlet forming a passage, the first air outlet and the second air outlet forming a passage, the first air inlet and the second
  • the air inlet, the first air outlet, and the second air outlet are all provided with a fan.
  • the ventilation device comprises a mixing chamber and a heat exchanger, and the first inlet, the second inlet, the first outlet and the second outlet are connected to the mixing chamber pipeline, and the second inlet is
  • the heat exchanger forms a passage with the first air inlet, and the first air outlet passes through the heat exchanger and the second air outlet.
  • the mixing chamber is provided with a wet mist input port and an oxygen input port.
  • a valve is disposed on the pipeline connecting the second air inlet, the second air outlet, the wet mist input port, the oxygen input port and the air mixing chamber.
  • an air filter is disposed on the pipe to which the second air inlet is connected to the air mixing chamber.
  • the bed and the plane consisting of the struts correspond to the internal shape of the cabin space.
  • the ventilation of the air inlet and the air outlet in the ventilation device can provide necessary fresh air, which is beneficial for the health maintainr to keep the breathing smooth, the heart rate is calm, the blood gas is sufficient, and the cardiopulmonary rehabilitation is accelerated;
  • the mouth can adjust the environmental humidity in the health cabin, which is beneficial for the health maintainr to keep the airway moist, smooth breathing, prevent the formation of sputum, and replenish the skin moisture; by setting the supporting device and turning the supporting device to the side, and controlling the rod cylinder
  • the inconsistency of the telescopic frequency is conducive to the health training of the back to the health, the muscle movement, the smooth flow of blood, and the systemic circulation system is promoted.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural view of an upper half of a support device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural view of a lower half of a support device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection of the components of the ventilating device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • a health compartment for assisting rapid recovery of a human body function comprising a base body 1, a cover 2, a control center, a support device 3, and a ventilation device 4, wherein the upper surface of the base body 1 is provided with a downwardly recessed cabin space, and the health care person is located during recuperation Inside the cabin space, an organic cover 2 is arranged above the health cabin.
  • the bottom shape of the cover 2 corresponds to the top of the cabin space and protrudes upward.
  • the edge of the cover 2 is embedded in the interior of the cabin space, and the compartment 2 can control the opening of the cabin space.
  • the closed state, and the entire side of the base body 1 is a hollow structure, the hollow structure is internally provided with a control center, the top surface of the side portion is provided with a control panel 11, and the control panel 11 is provided with temperature, humidity, oxygen content, air pressure, tilt
  • the control button for changing and supporting the transformation, and the temperature, humidity, oxygen content, and air pressure related sensors are arranged inside the cabin space, and all are connected with the control center, and the environmental information inside the cabin space can be passed through the signal through different sensors.
  • the mode is transferred to the control center.
  • the inner side of the side portion is provided with a first air inlet 41 and a first air outlet 42, which can adjust the temperature, humidity, oxygen content and air pressure in the cabin space.
  • the support body 3 includes a support frame 3, a bed plate cylinder 32, a bed plate 33, a yoke cylinder 34, and a yoke 35.
  • the support frame 31 is disposed in the cabin space. Internally, the shape of the support frame is not limited, as long as it can be installed in the cabin space. In this embodiment, a support frame having a triangular cross section is adopted, and the left and right ends of the top of the support frame 31 are spliced with the bed plate, and the support frame is supported. 31 is internally provided with a plurality of sets of bed plate cylinders 32, and the same set of bed plate cylinders 32 are symmetrically distributed in front and rear.
  • the end of the piston rods of each of the bed plate cylinders 32 in each group is fixedly connected with the edge of the corresponding same end plate, and the shape of the bed plate can be set to
  • the cabin space has a corresponding shape and is slightly smaller than the area.
  • the front and rear ends of the bed are symmetrically arranged with two rows of rod cylinders 34.
  • the same row of rod cylinders 34 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the corresponding rows of the rods in the two rows of rod cylinders 34 are arranged.
  • the piston rod of the cylinder 34 is fixedly connected with the same rod, and the bed cylinder 32 and the rod cylinder 34 are connected to the control center, and the different positions are controlled.
  • the speed of the cylinder's telescopic speed is such that the back of the cylinder is exercised, and the back muscles are trained in activity and the blood circulation is smooth.
  • the ventilating device 4, the supporting device 3 and the ventilating device 4 are disposed under the supporting device 3
  • a partition is provided between the partitioning device 3 on the one hand and the supporting device 3 and the ventilating device 4 on the other hand to prevent the ventilating device 4 from being damaged by pressure.
  • Ventilation device 4 The first intake passage, the second intake passage, the first outlet passage, the second outlet passage, the mixing chamber 45, and the heat exchanger 451 And the fan, the first intake passage, the second intake passage, the first outlet passage, and the second outlet passage are connected to the mixing chamber 45,
  • the second intake passage forms a passage with the first intake passage via the heat exchanger 451, and the first intake passage and the second intake passage are respectively provided with a first intake port 41 and a second intake port 43, respectively
  • the fresh air of the air port 43 enters the first intake passage through the heat exchanger 451, and enters the interior of the cabin space through the first air inlet 41, and the original air inside the cabin space enters the first air outlet through the first air outlet 42.
  • the passage is discharged from the second air outlet 44 through the heat exchanger 451, and the action of the fan through the different passages is equivalent to providing a one-way valve in each passage, allowing only one-way flow of the airflow, and the fans in each passage are Connected to the control center, through the role of the control center, The amount of intake air and the amount of air output can be controlled.
  • the heat exchanger 451 The fin heat exchanger is used, which is composed of a water pipe and fins embedded on the outer surface of the water pipe. The two ends of the water pipe respectively protrude from the air mixing chamber and externally adjust the temperature of the water according to the set temperature, and the air is embedded in the water pipe. The fins carry the water - Gas temperature exchange.
  • the heat exchanger of the present invention is not limited to the fin heat exchanger, as long as water can be realized - Gas exchange, and can meet the installation requirements can be used as the heat exchanger of the present invention.
  • An air filter 48 is disposed on the second intake passage near the second intake port 43 to filter the incoming air, and the mixing chamber 45 .
  • the wet mist input port 46 is externally connected to the water storage bottle, and the oxygen input port 47 is externally connected to the liquid oxygen bottle, and the water in the water storage bottle passes through the wet mist input port.
  • the wet mist is formed and sent into the mixing chamber 45, and mixed with the air of the intake passage to adjust the humidity of the air, and oxygen can be sent to the mixing chamber through the oxygen input port 45. Inside, and mixed with air to adjust the concentration of oxygen.
  • Humidity changes are known by feedback from the humidity sensor and can be adjusted via the humidity control button on the control panel 11.
  • the humidification program is started, the valve at the wet mist input port 46 is opened, the wet mist enters the air mixing chamber 45 through the wet mist input port, and the air inside is diluted to adjust the humidity at the first intake air.
  • the gas in the mixing chamber 45 is humidified into the cabin space through the first air inlet 41 by the fan 452 of the passage, and the valve at the wet mist input door is closed after the humidification is completed.
  • the dehumidification program When the humidity is high, the dehumidification program is started, the valve at the wet mist input port is closed, no wet mist is injected, and the water is condensed into water under the action of the heat exchanger 451. At this time, the valve of the second outlet passage is opened, and the water is operated by the fan. The second air outlet 44 is exhausted to complete the dehumidification of the cabin space.
  • the high or low humidity in this process refers to the level of the actual humidity fed back by the humidity sensor compared with the humidity value set by the control center. When the actual humidity is lower than the set humidity, the humidification program is started, and the actual humidity is high. When the humidity is set, the dehumidification program is started.
  • the temperature change is known by the temperature sensor feedback and can be adjusted via the temperature control button on the control panel 11.
  • the heating process is started, and the hot water is continuously operated in the water pipe first.
  • the air in the cabin space enters the mixing chamber 45 from the air outlet through the air blower of the first air outlet passage, and passes through the heat exchanger 451.
  • the temperature of the rear air is increased and enters the cabin space through the first intake passage to complete the heating process; when the internal temperature of the cabin space is high, the refrigeration program is started, and the cold water is continuously operated in the water pipe.
  • the air in the cabin space enters the mixing chamber 45 from the air outlet through the air blower of the first air outlet passage, and passes through the heat exchanger 451.
  • the post-air temperature is lowered and enters the cabin space through the first intake passage to complete the refrigeration process.
  • the low or high temperature in this process mainly refers to the level of temperature feedback by the temperature sensor compared with the temperature value set by the control center.
  • the cooling program is started, lower than the set temperature.
  • the heating process is started.
  • Oxygen supply adjustment process The oxygen content change in the cabin space is known by the oxygen content sensor feedback and can be adjusted by the oxygen content control button on the control panel 11.
  • the oxygen addition procedure is started, the valve at the oxygen inlet is opened, and the oxygen enters the mixing chamber 45 via the oxygen inlet 47, and is mixed with the air inside to increase the oxygen content.
  • the gas in the mixing chamber 45 is injected into the cabin space through the first air inlet 41 by the fan of the first intake passage, thereby balancing the oxygen content inside the cabin space, and is closed when the oxygen supply adjustment is completed. Valve at the oxygen inlet.
  • the fan on the second air inlet 43 is opened, the valve is opened, and the external air enters the mixing chamber 45 through the filter 48 to dilute the oxygen content, and the oxygen content sensor reaches a specified value and then closes the second air inlet 43 Fans and valves on.
  • the low oxygen content in this process refers to the level of the oxygen content fed back by the oxygen content sensor compared with the oxygen content value set by the control center. When the actual oxygen content is lower than the set value, the oxygen addition process is started.
  • the same set of the rod cylinder 34 is connected with the current rod, and the rods of the different groups of the two rows of the rod cylinders 34 just form a supporting block like a bed shape, and each of the supporting blocks can be set
  • the fixed position moves up and down, and the upper and lower movements of different frequencies between the different groups of the rod cylinders 34 are controlled, so that the up and down transformation of the support part can be realized, and the supporting program and the corresponding rod cylinder 34 activities can be set in advance, and Adjustment is made by the support change control button on the control panel 11.
  • Tilt transformation process When the tilt transformation needs to be performed, firstly, the piston rods of the rod cylinders 34 are set to be in the original state, that is, not extended upwards. At this time, the non-synchronous expansion and contraction of the bed plate cylinders 32 at the front and rear ends can be controlled to realize the tilt transformation. For example, if the front end bed plate cylinder 32 is contracted, and the rear end bed plate cylinder 32 is kept stationary, the front flipping can be realized, and vice versa, the rear flipping can be realized, and the control of the retracting length can accurately realize the control of the flip angle and can be controlled by the control panel.
  • the tilt switch control button on 11 is adjusted.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

一种助人体机能快速恢复的养生舱，包括基体(1)、机盖(2)、控制中心、支撑装置(3)、换气装置(4)，基体(1)设置舱室空间，机盖(2)与基体(1)配合控制舱室空间的开闭状态，基体(1)内部向下依次设置有支撑装置(3)和换气装置(4)，基体(1)的侧部呈中空结构，中空结构内部设置有控制中心。养生舱有利于养生者加速心肺康复，血液流转顺畅，促进全身系统循环。

Description

一种助人体机能快速恢复的养生舱 一种助人体机能快速恢复的养生舱
技术领域
本发明涉及保健设备领域，特别涉及一种助人体机能快速恢复的养生舱。
背景技术
现在的养生舱主要是将含特殊矿物质的材料分布舱内，并通过远红外线等物理功能进行磁疗放松，该养生舱存在以下缺点：
1. 密闭空气不流通出现呼吸困难
2. 远红外线的热效能，使用后消耗体内卡路里，不利于脑精神恢复
3. 令人流失水份和热量过多，加重心肺肾的负担而做成身体伤害
4. 养生过程中，姿势单一，不能变换，如大部分产品只能坐着，长坐有损坐骨神经，有个别产品可以卧着，但长卧会重压肌肉，影响血液循环。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种湿度、温度可调节，能提供休养时的必要养分，同时也能变换姿势，保持肌肉运动且血液正常循环的助人体机能快速恢复的养生舱。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明的技术方案为一种助人体机能快速恢复的养生舱，包括基体、机盖、控制中心、支撑装置、换气装置，基体的上表面设置有向下凹陷的舱室空间，机盖与基体配合控制舱室空间的开闭状态，基体内部向下依次设置有支撑装置和换气装置，基体的侧部呈中空结构，中空结构内部设置有控制中心，中空结构的内侧面设置有第一进气口和第一出气口，外侧面设置有控制面板，控制面板与控制中心连接，支撑装置设置于基体的舱室空间内，包括支撑架、床板气缸、床板、托杆气缸以及托杆，支撑架设置于舱室空间内部，支撑架的顶部的左、右两端与床板绞接，支撑架内部设置有若干组床板气缸，同一组床板气缸呈前后对称分布，每组中各个床板气缸与对应的同一端的床板固定连接，床板上前后端对称设置有两排托杆气缸，同一排托杆气缸呈依次交错排列，两排托杆气缸中前后对应的托杆气缸与同一托杆固定连接，床板气缸、托杆气缸均与控制中心连接，支撑架的下方设置换气装置，换气装置设置有第二进气口和第二出气口，第一进气口与第二进气口形成通路，第一出气口与第二出气口形成通路，第一进气口、第二进气口、第一出气口、第二出气口均设置有风机。
优选地，换气装置包括混气室、换热器，第一进气口、第二进气口、第一出气口、第二出气口均与混气室管道连接，第二进气口经换热器与第一进气口形成通路，而第一出气口经换热器与第二出气口贯通。
优选地，混气室上设置有 湿雾输入口和氧气输入口。
优选地，第二进气口、第二出气口、湿雾输入口、氧气输入口与混气室连接的管道上均设置有阀门。
优选地，第二进气口与混气室连接的管道上设置有空气过滤器。
优选地，床板与由托杆组成的平面均与舱室空间的内部形状相对应。
采用上述技术方案，通过换气装置中进气口和出气口的换气，可提供必要的新鲜空气，有利于养生者保持呼吸顺畅、心率平和、血气充足以及加速心肺康复；通过设置湿雾输入口，可调节养生舱内的环境湿度，有利于养生者保持气管滋润，令呼吸畅顺，防止痰痂形成，补充皮肤水分；通过设置支撑装置，并使支撑装置翻侧，同时控制托杆气缸伸缩频率的不一致，有利于养生者对背部进行活动训练，使肌肉运动，血液顺畅流转，全身循环系统得到促进。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例的整体结构图；
图2为本发明实施例的内部结构图；
图3为本发明实施例的支撑装置上半部的结构图；
图4为本发明实施例的支撑装置下半部的结构图；
图5为本发明实施例的换气装置各部件的连接示意图。
图中，1-基体、11-控制面板、2-机盖、3-支撑装置、31-支撑架、32-床板气缸、33-床板、34-托杆气缸、35-托杆、4-换气装置、41-第一进气口、42-第一出气口、43-第二进气口、44-第二出气口、45-混气室、451-换热器、452-风机、46-湿雾输入口、47-氧气输入口、48-过滤器。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步说明。在此需要说明的是，对于这些实施方式的说明用于帮助理解本发明，但并不构成对本发明的限定。此外，下面所描述的本发明各个实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。
一种助人体机能快速恢复的养生舱，包括基体1、机盖2、控制中心、支撑装置3、换气装置4，基体1的上表面设置有向下凹陷的舱室空间，休养时养生者位于舱室空间内部，养生舱上方设置有机盖2，该机盖2底部形状与舱室空间的顶部相对应并向上凸起，机盖2的边缘嵌入舱室空间内部，通过机盖2可控制舱室空间的开闭状态，而基体1的整个侧部为中空结构，该中空结构内部设置有控制中心，侧部的顶面设置有控制面板11，控制面板11上设置有温度、湿度、氧含量、气压、倾斜变换、承托变换的控制按钮，同时舱室空间内部设置有温度、湿度、氧含量、气压相关的传感器，并全部与控制中心连接，通过不同的传感器，可将舱室空间内部的环境信息通过信号的方式传输到控制中心。而侧部的内侧面设置有第一进气口41和第一出气口42，可以调节舱室空间内的温度、湿度、氧含量和气压。
基体1内部向下依次设置有支撑装置3和换气装置4，其中，支撑装置3包括支撑架31、床板气缸32、床板33、托杆气缸34以及托杆35，支撑架31设置于舱室空间内部，支撑架的形状没有限制，只要能安装于舱室空间内即可，本实施例采用的是截面为三角形的支撑架，支撑架31的顶部的左、右两端与床板绞接，支撑架31内部设置有若干组床板气缸32，同一组床板气缸32呈前后对称分布，每组中各个床板气缸32的活塞杆末端均与对应的同一端的床板的边缘固定连接，床板的形状可设置成与舱室空间俯视面相对应的形状且略小于该面积，床板上前后端对称设置有两排托杆气缸34，同一排托杆气缸34呈依次交错排列，两排托杆气缸34中前后对应的托杆气缸34的活塞杆与同一托杆固定连接，床板气缸32、托杆气缸34均与控制中心连接，通过控制不同位置的 气缸伸缩速度的快慢从而产生捶背，使背部肌肉得到活动训练，血液循环顺畅。而支撑装置 3 的下方设置有换气装置 4 ，支撑装置 3 与换气装置 4 间设置有隔板，该隔板一方面可起到对支撑装置 3 的支撑作用，另一方面可隔离支撑装置 3 和换气装置 4 ，避免换气装置 4 受压损坏。换气装置 4 包括第一进气通道、第二进气通道、第一出气通道、第二出气通道、混气室 45 、换热器 451 以及风机，第一进气通道、第二进气通道、第一出气通道、第二出气通道均与混气室 45 连接， 第二进气通道经换热器451与第一进气通道形成通路，第一进气通道和第二进气通道分别设置有第一进气口41和第二进气口43，第二进气口43的新鲜空气经换热器451后进入第一进气通道，并通过第一进气口41进入舱室空间内部，而舱室空间内部原来的空气则经第一出气口42进入第一出气通道，并通过换热器451由第二出气口44排出，而通过不同通道风机的作用，相当于在各个通道中设置有单向阀，只允许气流单向流转，而各个通道中的风机均与控制中心连接，通过控制中心的作用， 可对进气量和出气量进行控制。本实施例中，换热器 451 采用的是翅片换热器，即由水管以及嵌于水管外表面的翅片组成，水管的两端分别突出混气室并外接按设定温度调节好温度的水，而空气经水管上嵌着的翅片进行水 - 气温度交换。本实施例虽然只针对翅片散热器进行说明，但本发明的换热器并不局限于翅片换热器，只要能实现水 - 气交换，并且能满足安装要求即可作为本发明的换热器。而第二进气通道上靠近第二进气口 43 位置设置有空气过滤器 48 ，可对进入的空气进行过滤，而混气室 45 上还设置有湿雾输入口 46 和氧气输入口 47 ，湿雾输入口 46 外接储水瓶，而氧气输入口 47 外接液氧瓶，储水瓶中的水通过湿雾输入口 46 形成湿雾并被送入混气室 45 内，并与进气通道的空气混合，调节空气的湿度，而通过氧气输入口 47 可将氧气送入混气室 45 内，并与空气混合，调节氧气的浓度。
本发明中各调节按钮所对应的过程及作用如下：
湿度调节过程：湿度变化通过湿度传感器反馈可知，并可通过控制面板11上的湿度控制按钮进行调整。当舱室空间内部湿度低时，启动加湿程序，湿雾输入口46处的阀门开启，湿雾经湿雾输入口进入混气室45内，与里面的空气稀释进行湿度调整，在第一进气通道的风机452的作用下混气室45内的气体经第一进气口41被注入舱室空间内加湿，加湿完成后即关闭湿雾输入门处的阀门。当湿度大时，启动除湿程序，湿雾输入口处的阀门关闭，不注入湿雾，在换热器451作用下冷凝成水分，此时第二出气通道的阀门开启，在风机的作用下水分经第二出气口44排出，从而完成舱室空间的除湿。此过程中湿度高或低是指通过湿度传感器反馈的实际湿度与控制中心设定的湿度值相比的高低程度，当实际湿度低于设定的湿度时，则启动加湿程序，而实际湿度高于设定湿度时，则启动除湿程序。
温度调节过程：温度变化通过温度传感器反馈可知，并可通过控制面板11上的温度控制按钮进行调整。当舱室空间内部温度低时，启动制热程序，首先在水管中不断运行热水， 舱室空间内的空气在第一出气通道的风机的作用下从出气口进入混气室 45 ，经换热器 451 后空气温度提高并通过第一进气通道进入到舱室空间内，完成制热过程；当舱室空间内部温度高时，启动制冷程序， 首先在水管中不断运行冷水， 舱室空间内的空气在第一出气通道的风机的作用下从出气口进入混气室 45 ，经换热器 451 后空气温度降低并通过第一进气通道进入到舱室空间内，完成制冷过程。此过程中的温度低或高主要是指通过温度传感器反馈的温度与控制中心设定的温度值相比的高低程度，实际温度高于设定的温度时则启动制冷程序，低于设定温度时则启动制热程序。
供氧调节过程：舱室空间内含氧量变化通过氧含量传感器反馈可知，并可通过控制面板11上的氧含量控制按钮进行调整。当舱室空间内部含氧量低时，启动加氧程序，氧气进气口处的阀门开启，氧气经由氧气进气口47进入混气室45，与里面的空气混合以此来增加含氧量，同时在第一进气通道的风机的作用下混气室45内的气体经出第一进气口41被注入舱室空间内，从而平衡舱室空间内部的氧含量，当供氧调节完成后即关闭氧气输入口处的阀门。当氧含量过高时， 第二进气口 43 上的风机开启，阀门打开，外部空气经过滤器48进入混气室45内稀释氧含量，氧含量传感器达到指定值后关闭 第二进气口 43 上的风机和阀门。此过程中氧含量低是指通过氧含量传感器反馈的氧含量与控制中心设定的氧含量值相比的高低程度，当实际氧含量低于设定值时，启动加氧程序。
承托变换调节过程：由于床板安装了前后两排托杆气缸34，同一排托杆气缸34呈前后错落排列，而两排托杆气缸34中前、后对应位置的托杆气缸34为一组，同一组托杆气缸34与现一托杆连接，两排托杆气缸34中不同组间的托杆刚好组成一个类似床板形状的支撑块，该支撑块中每一根托板均可在设定的位置上下移动，而控制不同组托杆气缸34间不同频率的上下活动，可以实现承托部位变换的上下变换，而承托的程序及对应的托杆气缸34活动可事先设定，并通过控制面板11上的承托变换控制按钮进行调节。
倾斜变换过程：当需要进行倾斜变换时，首先设定托杆气缸34的活塞杆均处于原始状态，即不向上延长，此时再控制床板气缸32在前后端的非同步伸缩，即可实现倾斜变换，如前端床板气缸32收缩，而后端床板气缸32保持不动，即可实现前翻转，反之则实现后翻转，而通过收缩长度的控制即可精确地实现翻转角度的控制，并可通过控制面板11上的倾斜变换控制按钮进行调节。
通过本实施例的叙述，本发明的优点如下：
1 、调节温度令全身毛孔舒张，调节流汗；
2 、调节环境湿度，保持气管滋润，令呼吸畅顺，防止痰痂形成，补充皮肤水分；
3 、供应休养时必要的养分，如氧气、鲜风，有了氧气呼吸就畅顺，心率就会平和，血氧充足，促进新陈代谢，加速心肺康复。
4 、对背部进行活动训练，包括承托变换，左右翻侧，捶背，使肌肉运动，血液轮流，全身循环系统得到促进。
以上结合附图对本发明的实施方式作了详细说明，但本发明不限于所描述的实施方式。对于本领域的技术人员而言，在不脱离本发明原理和精神的情况下，对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，仍落入本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种助人体机能快速恢复的养生舱，其特征在于：包括基体、机盖、控制中心、支撑装置、换气装置，所述基体的上表面设置有向下凹陷的舱室空间，所述机盖与基体配合控制舱室空间的开闭状态，所述基体内部向下依次设置有支撑装置和换气装置，基体的侧部呈中空结构，所述中空结构内部设置有控制中心，中空结构的内侧面设置有第一进气口和第一出气口，外侧面设置有控制面板，所述控制面板与控制中心连接，所述支撑装置设置于基体的舱室空间内，包括支撑架、床板气缸、床板、托杆气缸以及托杆，所述支撑架设置于舱室空间内部，所述支撑架的顶部的左、右两端与床板绞接，支撑架内部设置有若干组床板气缸，同一组所述床板气缸呈前后对称分布，每组中各个床板气缸与对应的同一端的床板固定连接，所述床板上前后端对称设置有两排托杆气缸，同一排托杆气缸呈依次交错排列，两排托杆气缸中前后对应的托杆气缸与同一托杆固定连接，所述床板气缸、托杆气缸均与控制中心连接，所述支撑架的下方设置换气装置，所述换气装置设置有第二进气口和第二出气口，所述第一进气口与第二进气口形成通路，所述第一出气口与第二出气口形成通路，所述第一进气口、第二进气口、第一出气口、第二出气口均设置有风机。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的养生舱，其特征在于：所述换气装置包括混气室、换热器，第一进气口、第二进气口、第一出气口、第二出气口均与混气室管道连接，所述第二进气口经换热器与第一进气口形成通路，所述第一出气口经换热器与第二出气口贯通。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的养生舱，其特征在于：所述混气室设置有湿雾输入口和氧气输入口。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的养生舱，其特征在于：所述的第二进气口、第二出气口、湿雾输入口、氧气输入口与混气室连接的管道上均设置有阀门。
  5. 根据权利要求2或3所述的养生舱，其特征在于：所述第二进气口与混气室连接的管道上设置有空气过滤器。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的养生舱，其特征在于：所述床板与由托杆组成的平面均与舱室空间的内部形状相对应。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的养生舱，其特征在于：所述床板与由托杆组成的平面均与舱室空间的内部形状相对应。
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