WO2017199774A1 - Release film for producing ceramic green sheet - Google Patents
Release film for producing ceramic green sheet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017199774A1 WO2017199774A1 PCT/JP2017/017354 JP2017017354W WO2017199774A1 WO 2017199774 A1 WO2017199774 A1 WO 2017199774A1 JP 2017017354 W JP2017017354 W JP 2017017354W WO 2017199774 A1 WO2017199774 A1 WO 2017199774A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic green
- film
- green sheet
- mass
- coating layer
- Prior art date
Links
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- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007763 reverse roll coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007581 slurry coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/042—Coating with two or more layers, where at least one layer of a composition contains a polymer binder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/30—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by applying the material on to a core or other moulding surface to form a layer thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/62218—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining ceramic films, e.g. by using temporary supports
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D201/00—Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G13/00—Apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing capacitors; Processes specially adapted for manufacturing capacitors not provided for in groups H01G4/00 - H01G11/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/30—Stacked capacitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2367/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a release film for producing ceramic green sheets. More specifically, the present invention relates to a release film for producing a ceramic green sheet that can achieve both good winding properties and prevention of pinholes and partial thickness variations even when the ceramic green sheet is thinned.
- the release film for producing ceramic green sheets is stored in a rolled state by making the surface roughness of the surface (back surface) opposite to the surface provided with the release agent layer of the base film relatively rough.
- a technique is disclosed that eliminates problems such as sticking (blocking) of the release film for producing a ceramic green sheet when it is applied (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- such a conventional technique has a problem that pinholes and partial thickness variations occur due to large protrusions.
- the present invention has been made against the background of the problems of the prior art. That is, the object of the present invention is to produce an excellent ceramic green sheet that can achieve both good winding properties and prevention of pinholes and partial thickness variations even when the ceramic green sheet is thinned. It is to provide a release film.
- the present invention has the following configuration.
- a polyester film substantially free of particles is used as a base material, a release coating layer is provided on one surface of the base material, and a slippery coating layer containing particles is provided on the other surface. Having an average surface roughness (Sa) of 1 nm to 25 nm, a maximum protrusion height (P) of 60 nm to 500 nm, and an average length (RSm) of the roughness curve element of 10 ⁇ m or less.
- Sa surface roughness
- P maximum protrusion height
- RSm average length of the roughness curve element of 10 ⁇ m or less.
- a release film for producing a ceramic green sheet characterized in that 2. 2.
- the release film for producing a ceramic green sheet according to the first aspect wherein the area average surface roughness (Sa) of the release coating layer is 5 nm or less and the maximum protrusion height (P) is 30 nm or less. 3.
- a method for producing a ceramic green sheet comprising using the release film for producing a ceramic green sheet according to any one of the first to third aspects. 5).
- the method for producing a ceramic green sheet according to the fourth aspect wherein the thickness of the ceramic green sheet to be produced is 0.2 ⁇ m or more and 2 ⁇ m or less. 6).
- a method for producing a ceramic capacitor, wherein the method for producing a ceramic green sheet according to the fourth or fifth aspect is adopted.
- the release film for producing a ceramic green sheet of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as a release film) has a release coating layer on one side of a biaxially oriented polyester film as a base film, and particles on the other side.
- a release film having an easy-to-slip coating layer has a release coating layer on one side of a biaxially oriented polyester film as a base film, and particles on the other side.
- the film preferably used as a substrate in the present invention is a film composed of a polyester resin, and a polyester film mainly containing at least one selected from polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene naphthalate. preferable.
- the film which consists of polyester which the third component monomer copolymerized as a part of dicarboxylic acid component of the above polyesters or a diol component may be sufficient.
- a polyethylene terephthalate film is most preferable from the balance between physical properties and cost.
- the polyester film may be a single layer or a multilayer. Moreover, as long as it exists in the range with the effect of this invention, each of these layers can contain various additives in a polyester resin as needed.
- the additive include an antioxidant, a light-resistant agent, an anti-gelling agent, an organic wetting agent, an antistatic agent, and an ultraviolet absorber.
- the release film of the present invention has an easy-slip coating layer on one surface of a polyester base film as described above.
- the easy-slip coating layer preferably contains at least a binder resin and particles.
- Binder resin in the easy-to-slip coating layer Although it does not specifically limit as binder resin which comprises an easy-slip coating layer, as a specific example of a polymer, polyester resin, acrylic resin, urethane resin, polyvinyl resin (polyvinyl alcohol etc.), polyalkylene glycol, polyalkylene imine, methylcellulose , Hydroxycellulose, starches and the like. Among these, it is preferable to use a polyester resin, an acrylic resin, or a urethane resin from the viewpoint of particle retention and adhesion. In consideration of familiarity with the polyester film, a polyester resin is particularly preferable.
- the polyester of the binder is preferably a copolyester.
- the polyester resin may be modified with polyurethane.
- urethane resin is mentioned as another preferable binder resin which comprises the easy-slip coating layer on a polyester base film.
- the urethane resin include polycarbonate polyurethane resin.
- a polyester resin and a polyurethane resin may be used in combination, or other binder resins described above may be used in combination.
- the slippery coating layer in order to form a crosslinked structure in the slippery coating layer, may be formed to contain a crosslinking agent.
- a crosslinking agent By containing a crosslinking agent, it becomes possible to further improve the adhesion under high temperature and high humidity.
- Specific examples of the crosslinking agent include urea, epoxy, melamine, isocyanate, oxazoline, and carbodiimide.
- a catalyst etc. can be used suitably as needed.
- the slippery coating layer preferably contains lubricant particles in order to impart slipperiness to the surface.
- the particles may be inorganic particles or organic particles, and are not particularly limited.
- Inorganic particles such as magnesium and barium sulfate, (2) acrylic or methacrylic, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, nylon, styrene / acrylic, styrene / butadiene, polystyrene / acrylic, polystyrene / isoprene, polystyrene
- the average particle diameter of the particles is preferably 10 nm or more, more preferably 20 nm or more, and further preferably 30 nm or more.
- the average particle size of the particles is 10 nm or more, it is preferable that aggregation is difficult and slipperiness can be secured.
- the average particle size of the particles is preferably 1000 nm or less, more preferably 800 nm or less, and even more preferably 600 nm or less. It is preferable that the average particle diameter of the particles is 1000 nm or less because transparency is maintained and the particles do not fall off.
- a mixture of small particles having an average particle size of about 10 to 200 nm and large particles having an average particle size of about 300 to 1000 nm can also be described as the region surface average roughness (Sa) and the maximum protrusion height (described later).
- P region surface average roughness
- the mass content of the small particles is larger than the mass content of the large particles with respect to the entire solid content of the coating layer.
- the average particle size of the particles is measured by observing particles in the cross section of the processed film with a transmission electron microscope or a scanning electron microscope, observing 100 non-aggregated particles, and using the average value for the average particle size. It was performed by the method of diameter.
- the shape of the particles is not particularly limited as long as the object of the present invention is satisfied, and spherical particles and irregular non-spherical particles can be used.
- the particle diameter of the irregular shaped particles can be calculated as the equivalent circle diameter.
- the equivalent circle diameter is a value obtained by dividing the observed area of the particle by ⁇ and calculating the square root to double.
- the ratio of the particles to the total solid content of the easy-coating layer is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, and further preferably 30% by mass or less.
- the ratio of the particles to the total solid content of the easy-to-slip coating layer is 50% by mass or less, transparency is maintained, and the particles are not easily dropped from the easy-slip coating layer, which is preferable.
- the ratio of the particles to the total solid content of the easy-coating layer is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, and further preferably 2% by mass or more. If the ratio of the particles to the total solid content of the slippery coating layer is 1% by mass or more, the slipperiness can be secured, which is preferable.
- the following method can be used.
- the slippery coating layer provided on the processed film is extracted from the processed film using a solvent or the like and dried to take out the slippery coating layer.
- only the inorganic component can be obtained by applying heat to the resulting slippery coating layer and burning off the organic component contained in the slippery coating layer with heat.
- the mass% of the particles contained in the easy-to-slip coating layer can be measured. At this time, measurement can be performed with high accuracy by using a commercially available differential heat / thermogravimetric simultaneous measurement device.
- additives may be contained within a range that does not impair the coating appearance.
- examples of the additive include fluorescent dyes, fluorescent brighteners, plasticizers, ultraviolet absorbers, pigment dispersants, foam suppressors, antifoaming agents, and preservatives.
- the easy-slip coating layer may contain a surfactant for the purpose of improving leveling properties during coating and defoaming the coating solution.
- the surfactant may be any of cationic, anionic, and nonionic surfactants, but is preferably a silicone, acetylene glycol, or fluorine surfactant. These surfactants are preferably contained in the coating layer in such a range that the appearance of the coating does not become abnormal when added excessively.
- both a so-called in-line coating method in which a polyester base film is simultaneously formed and a so-called off-line coating method in which a polyester base film is formed and then separately applied with a coater can be applied. Is more efficient and more preferable.
- a known arbitrary method can be used as a method for coating the coating liquid on a polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as PET) film.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- reverse roll coating method gravure coating method, kiss coating method, die coater method, roll brush method, spray coating method, air knife coating method, wire bar coating method, pipe doctor method, impregnation coating method, curtain coating method, etc.
- reverse roll coating method gravure coating method, kiss coating method, die coater method, roll brush method, spray coating method, air knife coating method, wire bar coating method, pipe doctor method, impregnation coating method, curtain coating method, etc.
- a method of applying a coating solution containing a solvent, particles, and a resin to the polyester film and drying may be mentioned.
- the solvent include an organic solvent such as toluene, water, or a mixed system of water and a water-soluble organic solvent.
- water alone or a so-called aqueous system in which water is mixed with a water-soluble organic solvent are preferred.
- the concentration of the solid content of the easy-to-slip coating liquid is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, although it depends on the type of binder resin and the type of solvent.
- the solid concentration of the coating solution is preferably 35% by mass or less, and more preferably 20% by mass or less.
- the drying temperature after coating also depends on the type of binder resin, the type of solvent, the presence or absence of a crosslinking agent, the solid content concentration, etc., but is preferably 70 ° C. or higher, and preferably 250 ° C. or lower.
- the polyester film used as a base film can be manufactured according to the manufacturing method of a general polyester film.
- the polyester resin is melted and the non-oriented polyester extruded and formed into a sheet shape is stretched in the longitudinal direction by utilizing the speed difference of the roll at a temperature equal to or higher than the glass transition temperature, and then stretched in the transverse direction by a tenter.
- the method of performing heat processing is mentioned.
- a method of biaxial stretching in the tenter at the same time in the vertical and horizontal directions is also mentioned.
- the polyester film as the base film may be a uniaxially stretched film or a biaxially stretched film, but is preferably a biaxially stretched film.
- the thickness of the polyester film substrate is preferably 5 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 10 ⁇ m or more, and even more preferably 15 ⁇ m or more. When the thickness is 5 ⁇ m or more, it is preferable that wrinkles do not easily occur during conveyance of the film.
- the thickness of the polyester film substrate is preferably 50 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 45 ⁇ m or less, and even more preferably 40 ⁇ m or less. A thickness of 40 ⁇ m or less is preferable because the cost per unit area is reduced.
- in-line coating it may be applied to an unstretched film before stretching in the machine direction or may be applied to a uniaxially stretched film after stretching in the machine direction and before stretching in the transverse direction.
- coating is performed before stretching in the machine direction, it is preferable to provide a drying step before roll stretching.
- the film heating process in the tenter can also serve as the drying process, and therefore it is not always necessary to provide a separate drying process. The same applies to simultaneous biaxial stretching.
- the film thickness of the easy-slip coating layer is preferably 0.001 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 0.01 ⁇ m or more, still more preferably 0.02 ⁇ m or more, and particularly preferably 0.03 ⁇ m or more. It is preferable that the thickness of the coating layer is 0.001 ⁇ m or more because the film forming property of the coating film is maintained and a uniform coating film can be obtained.
- the film thickness of the easy-slip coating layer is preferably 2 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 1 ⁇ m or less, still more preferably 0.8 ⁇ m or less, and particularly preferably 0.5 ⁇ m or less. It is preferable that the coating layer has a thickness of 2 ⁇ m or less because there is no risk of blocking.
- the ceramic green sheet to be coated and molded on the mold release coating layer described later is wound into a roll together with the mold release film after coating and molding. At this time, it winds up in the state which the slipperiness application layer of the release film contacted the ceramic green sheet surface.
- the outer surface of the easy-to-slip coating layer (the surface of the easy-to-slip coating layer of the entire coating film not in contact with the polyester film) needs to be reasonably flat.
- the surface average roughness (Sa) is preferably 1 nm to 25 nm and the maximum protrusion height (P) is preferably 60 nm to 500 nm.
- the average surface roughness (Sa) of the outer surface of the easy-to-slip coating layer is 1 nm or more and the maximum protrusion height (P) is 60 nm or more, the easy-to-slip coating surface is not too smooth and maintains an appropriate slipperiness. This is preferable because it is possible. If the area surface average roughness (Sa) is 25 nm or less and the maximum protrusion height (P) is 500 nm or less, the easy-slip coating surface does not become too rough, and defects in the ceramic green sheet due to the protrusion do not occur.
- the average length (RSm) of the roughness curve elements is preferably 10 ⁇ m or less.
- the average length (RSm) of the roughness curve element is more preferably 5 ⁇ m or less, and further preferably 3 ⁇ m or less.
- the average length (RSm) of the roughness curve element is too small, it is related to the excessive content of particles in the easy-to-slip coating layer, and the area surface average roughness (Sa) becomes large.
- the maximum protrusion height (P) it is preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more, may be 0.5 ⁇ m or more, and may be 1 ⁇ m or more.
- the average particle diameter of the particles contained in the easy-coating layer is 1000 nm or less. More preferably, it is 800 nm or less, More preferably, it is 600 nm or less. When the particle diameter is 1000 nm or less, the distance between the particles does not become too large, and RSm is preferably adjusted within a predetermined range.
- the resin constituting the release coating layer in the present invention is not particularly limited, and silicone resins, fluororesins, alkyd resins, various waxes, aliphatic olefins and the like can be used, and each resin can be used alone or in combination of two or more. You can also
- a silicone resin is a resin having a silicone structure in the molecule, and examples thereof include a curable silicone, a silicone graft resin, and a modified silicone resin such as alkyl modification. It is preferable to use a reactive cured silicone resin from the viewpoint of properties.
- a reactive cured silicone resin an addition reaction type, a condensation reaction type, an ultraviolet ray or electron beam curing type, or the like can be used. More preferably, a low-temperature curable addition reaction system that can be processed at a low temperature, and an ultraviolet ray or electron beam curing system are preferable. By using these materials, the polyester film can be processed at a low temperature. As a result, a polyester film with high flatness can be obtained with less heat damage to the polyester film during processing, and defects such as pinholes can be reduced even when manufacturing an ultra-thin ceramic green sheet having a thickness of 0.2 to 2 ⁇ m. .
- addition reaction type silicone resin examples include those obtained by reacting polydimethylsiloxane having a vinyl group introduced into the terminal or side chain thereof with hydrodienesiloxane using a platinum catalyst to cure. At this time, it is more preferable to use a resin that can be cured at 120 ° C. within 30 seconds because processing at a low temperature is possible.
- low temperature addition curing type LTC1006L, LTC1056L, LTC300B, LTC303E, LTC310, LTC314, LTC350G, LTC450A, LTC371G, LTC750A, LTC755A, LTC85A, L85 type, UV85B, LTC760A, etc.
- a silicone resin of the condensation reaction system for example, a polydimethylsiloxane having an OH group at the end and a polydimethylsiloxane having an H group at the end are subjected to a condensation reaction using an organotin catalyst to form a three-dimensional crosslinked structure.
- organotin catalyst for example, a polydimethylsiloxane having an OH group at the end and a polydimethylsiloxane having an H group at the end are subjected to a condensation reaction using an organotin catalyst to form a three-dimensional crosslinked structure.
- UV curable silicone resins include those that use the same radical reaction as ordinary silicone rubber crosslinks as the most basic types, those that introduce photopolymerization by introducing unsaturated groups, and those that decompose onium salts with UV light. Examples include those that generate a strong acid and then cleave the epoxy group to crosslink, and those that crosslink by the addition reaction of thiol to vinylsiloxane. Further, an electron beam can be used instead of the ultraviolet rays. Electron beams have stronger energy than ultraviolet rays, and can use a radical crosslinking reaction without using an initiator as in the case of ultraviolet curing. Examples of the resin used include UV curable silicones manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
- UV-curable silicone resin acrylate-modified or glycidoxy-modified polydimethylsiloxane can also be used. Mixing these modified polydimethylsiloxanes with polyfunctional acrylate resins or epoxy resins and using them in the presence of an initiator can also provide good release performance.
- stearyl-modified, lauryl-modified alkyd resins acrylic resins, alkyd resins obtained by reaction of methylated melamine, acrylic resins, and the like are also suitable.
- Examples of the aminoalkyd resin obtained by the reaction of methylated melamine include Tesfine 303, Tesfine 305, Tesfine 314 and the like manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Examples of the aminoacrylic resin obtained by the reaction of methylated melamine include Tesfine 322 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.
- one type may be used, or two or more types may be mixed and used.
- additives such as a light peeling additive and a heavy peeling additive.
- the release coating layer of the present invention can contain particles having a particle size of 1 ⁇ m or less. However, it is preferable not to substantially contain those that form protrusions such as particles from the viewpoint of pinhole generation.
- an additive such as an adhesion improver or an antistatic agent may be added.
- the polyester film surface is subjected to pretreatment such as anchor coating, corona treatment, plasma treatment, atmospheric pressure plasma treatment, etc. before providing the release coating layer.
- the thickness of the release coating layer may be set according to the purpose of use, and is not particularly limited.
- the thickness of the release coating layer after curing is preferably in the range of 0.005 to 2 ⁇ m. Good.
- the thickness of the release coating layer is 0.005 ⁇ m or more, the peeling performance is maintained, which is preferable.
- the thickness of the release coating layer is 2 ⁇ m or less because the curing time does not become too long and there is no possibility of uneven thickness of the ceramic green sheet due to a decrease in the flatness of the release film.
- the resin constituting the release coating layer does not have a possibility of agglomeration and there is no possibility of forming protrusions.
- the outer surface of the film on which the release coating layer is formed (the surface of the release coating layer of the entire coating film that is not in contact with the polyester film) is flat so as not to cause defects in the ceramic green sheet applied and molded thereon. It is desirable that the area surface average roughness (Sa) is 5 nm or less and the maximum protrusion height (P) is 30 nm or less. Furthermore, it is more preferable that the area surface average roughness (Sa) is 5 nm or less and the maximum protrusion height (P) is 20 nm or less. Particularly preferably, the area surface average roughness (Sa) is 3 nm or less and the maximum protrusion height (P) is 17 nm or less.
- the area surface roughness (Sa) is 5 nm or less and the maximum protrusion height (P) is 30 nm or less, there is no occurrence of defects such as pinholes when forming the ceramic green sheet, and the yield is favorable. It can be said that the smaller the surface average surface roughness (Sa), the better, but it may be 0.1 nm or more, or 0.3 nm or more. It can be said that the smaller the maximum protrusion height (P) is, the better, but it may be 1 nm or more, or 3 nm or more.
- the PET film in order to adjust the film surface on which the release coating layer is formed to a predetermined roughness range, it is preferable that the PET film does not substantially contain particles.
- substantially free of particles means, for both the base film and the release coating layer, for example, in the case of inorganic particles, quantitative analysis of elements derived from the particles by fluorescent X-ray analysis. Is defined as 50 ppm or less, preferably 10 ppm or less, and most preferably below the detection limit. This means that even if particles are not actively added to the base film, contaminants derived from foreign substances and raw material resin or dirt adhering to the line or equipment in the film manufacturing process will be peeled off and mixed into the film. It is because there is a case to do.
- the method for forming the release coating layer is not particularly limited, and a coating solution in which a release resin is dissolved or dispersed is spread on one surface of the polyester film of the substrate by coating or the like, Etc. are removed by drying, followed by heat drying, heat curing or ultraviolet curing.
- the drying temperature at the time of solvent drying and thermosetting is preferably 180 ° C. or less, more preferably 150 ° C. or less, and most preferably 120 ° C. or less.
- the heating time is preferably 30 seconds or less, and more preferably 20 seconds or less.
- the temperature is 180 ° C. or lower, the flatness of the film is maintained, and there is little possibility of causing uneven thickness of the ceramic green sheet.
- the temperature is 120 ° C. or less, the film can be processed without impairing the flatness of the film, and the possibility of causing uneven thickness of the ceramic green sheet is further reduced, which is particularly preferable.
- the surface tension of the coating liquid when applying the release coating layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 30 mN / m or less.
- the coating liquid for applying the release coating layer is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to add a solvent having a boiling point of 90 ° C. or higher.
- a solvent having a boiling point of 90 ° C. or higher By adding a solvent having a boiling point of 90 ° C. or higher, bumping at the time of drying can be prevented, the coating film can be leveled, and the smoothness of the coating film surface after drying can be improved.
- the addition amount is preferably about 10 to 80% by mass with respect to the whole coating solution.
- any known coating method can be applied, for example, a roll coating method such as a gravure coating method or a reverse coating method, a bar coating method such as a wire bar, a die coating method, a spray coating method, an air knife. Conventionally known methods such as a coating method can be used.
- a multilayer ceramic capacitor has a rectangular parallelepiped ceramic body.
- first internal electrodes and second internal electrodes are alternately provided along the thickness direction.
- the first internal electrode is exposed at the first end face of the ceramic body.
- a first external electrode is provided on the first end face.
- the first internal electrode is electrically connected to the first external electrode at the first end face.
- the second internal electrode is exposed at the second end face of the ceramic body.
- a second external electrode is provided on the second end face.
- the second internal electrode is electrically connected to the second external electrode at the second end face.
- the release film for producing a ceramic green sheet of the present invention is used for producing such a multilayer ceramic capacitor.
- it is manufactured as follows. First, the release film of the present invention is used as a carrier film, and a ceramic slurry for constituting a ceramic body is applied and dried. A conductive layer for forming the first or second internal electrode is printed on the coated and dried ceramic green sheet. A ceramic green sheet, a ceramic green sheet printed with a conductive layer for constituting the first internal electrode, and a ceramic green sheet printed with a conductive layer for constituting the second internal electrode are appropriately laminated and pressed. Thus, a mother laminate is obtained. The mother laminated body is divided into a plurality of parts to produce a raw ceramic body. A ceramic body is obtained by firing a raw ceramic body. Thereafter, the multilayer ceramic capacitor can be completed by forming the first and second external electrodes.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate pellets
- esterification reaction apparatus a continuous esterification reaction apparatus comprising a three-stage complete mixing tank having a stirrer, a partial condenser, a raw material charging port and a product outlet was used.
- TPA terephthalic acid
- EG ethylene glycol
- antimony trioxide is made into an amount that makes Sb atoms 160 ppm with respect to the produced PET, and these slurries are esterified.
- the reaction product in the first esterification reaction can is continuously taken out of the system and supplied to the second esterification reaction can, and is distilled off from the first esterification reaction can in the second esterification reaction can.
- An EG solution containing a quantity of TMPA (trimethyl phosphate) was added and reacted at 260 ° C. at normal pressure for an average residence time of 1 hour.
- the reaction product of the second esterification reaction can was continuously taken out of the system and supplied to the third esterification reaction can, and 39 MPa (400 kg / cm 2 ) using a high pressure disperser (manufactured by Nippon Seiki Co., Ltd.).
- the esterification reaction product produced in the third esterification reaction can was continuously supplied to a three-stage continuous polycondensation reaction apparatus to perform polycondensation, and sintered with a stainless steel fiber having a 95% cut diameter of 20 ⁇ m. After filtering with a filter, ultrafiltration was performed and extruded into water, and after cooling, it was cut into chips to obtain PET chips with an intrinsic viscosity of 0.60 dl / g (hereinafter referred to as PET (I)). .
- PET (I) intrinsic viscosity of 0.60 dl / g
- PET (II) Preparation of polyethylene terephthalate pellets (PET (II))
- PET (II) a PET chip having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.62 dl / g containing no particles such as calcium carbonate and silica was obtained (hereinafter abbreviated as PET (II)).
- copolyester resin (A-1) was light yellow and transparent.
- the reduced viscosity of the copolyester resin (A-1) was measured and found to be 0.60 dl / g.
- the glass transition temperature by DSC was 65 ° C.
- polyester aqueous dispersion Aw-1 (Production of polyester aqueous dispersion Aw-1)
- a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux device 30 parts by mass of polyester resin (A-1) and 15 parts by mass of ethylene glycol-n-butyl ether were heated and stirred at 110 ° C. to dissolve the resin. After the resin was completely dissolved, 55 parts by mass of water was gradually added to the polyester solution while stirring. After the addition, the solution was cooled to room temperature while stirring to prepare a milky white polyester aqueous dispersion (Aw-1) having a solid content of 30% by mass.
- hydrophobic copolyester resin (A-2) was light yellow and transparent.
- polyester water dispersion Aw-2 (Production of polyester water dispersion Aw-2) Subsequently, 60 parts by mass of this copolymerized polyester resin (A-2), 45 parts by mass of methyl ethyl ketone and 15 parts by mass of isopropyl alcohol were added to a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux apparatus and a quantitative dropping apparatus. The mixture was heated and stirred at 65 ° C. to dissolve the resin. After the resin was completely dissolved, 24 parts by weight of maleic anhydride was added to the polyester solution.
- polyester-based graft copolymer dispersion (Aw-2) was prepared.
- the obtained polyester-based graft copolymer had a glass transition temperature of 68 ° C.
- Acrylic particles B-5 Acrylic particle water dispersion (product of Nippon Shokubai, trade name MX100W, average particle size 150 nm, solid content concentration 10% by mass)
- Example 1 (Adjustment of easy-slip coating solution 1) Easy-slip coating solution 1 having the following composition was prepared.
- PET resin pellets PET (II)
- PET resin pellets PET (II)
- the unstretched PET sheet was heated to 100 ° C. with a heated roll group and an infrared heater, and then stretched 3.5 times in the longitudinal direction with a roll group having a difference in peripheral speed to obtain a uniaxially stretched PET film.
- the above easy-to-slip coating solution was applied to one side of a PET film with a bar coater, and then dried at 80 ° C. for 15 seconds.
- the coating amount after final stretching and drying was adjusted to 0.1 ⁇ m.
- the film was stretched 4.0 times in the width direction at 150 ° C. with a tenter, and heated at 230 ° C. for 0.5 seconds with the length in the width direction fixed, and further at 230 ° C. for 10 seconds. % In the width direction, and an in-line coated polyester film having a thickness of 31 ⁇ m was obtained.
- Example 2 Other than using the easy-to-slip coating solution 2 in which the silica particles B-3 in the easy-to-slip coating solution 1 used in Example 1 were changed to silica particles B-4 (average particle size 450 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass). Obtained a release film for producing an ultrathin ceramic green sheet in the same manner as in Example 1.
- Example 3 A release film for producing an ultra-thin ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the easy-slip coating solution 1 was changed to the following easy-slip coating solution 3.
- (Easy-slip coating solution 3) Water 47.43 parts by weight Isopropyl alcohol 35.00 parts by weight Polyester water dispersion Aw-1 14.92 parts by weight (solid content concentration 30% by weight) Silica particle B-1 2.24 parts by mass (average particle size 40 nm, solid content concentration 20% by mass) Silica particle B-4 0.11 part by mass (average particle size 450 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass) Surfactant (fluorine-based, solid content concentration 10% by mass) 0.30 parts by mass
- Example 4 A polyester film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the easy-to-slip coating liquid 1 was changed to the following easy-to-slip coating liquid 4.
- (Easy-slip coating solution 4) Water 48.54 parts by weight Isopropyl alcohol 35.00 parts by weight Polyester water dispersion Aw-1 14.92 parts by weight (solid content concentration 30% by weight) Silica particle B-2 1.12 parts by mass (average particle size 100 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass) Silica particle B-4 0.11 part by mass (average particle size 450 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass) Surfactant (fluorine-based, solid content concentration 10% by mass) 0.30 parts by mass
- Example 5 A polyester film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the slippery coating liquid 1 was changed to the slippery coating liquid 5 described below.
- (Easy-slip coating solution 5) Water 45.18 parts by weight Isopropyl alcohol 35.00 parts by weight Polyester water dispersion Aw-2 18.93 parts by weight (solid content concentration 25% by weight) Silica particle B-3 0.59 parts by mass (average particle size 200 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass) Surfactant (fluorine-based, solid content concentration 10% by mass) 0.30 parts by mass
- Example 6 A polyester film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the easy-slip coating solution 1 was changed to the following easy-slip coating solution 6.
- Easy-slip coating solution 6 Water 51.32 parts by weight Isopropyl alcohol 35.00 parts by weight Polyurethane resin water dispersion Aw-3 12.79 parts by weight (solid content concentration 37% by weight) Silica particle B-3 0.59 parts by mass (average particle size 200 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass) Surfactant (fluorine-based, solid content concentration 10% by mass) 0.30 parts by mass
- Example 7 A release film for producing an ultrathin ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the release coating layer was formed as described below.
- the release agent solution X-2 was applied to the surface layer (a) opposite to the slippery coating layer with a reverse gravure coater so that the thickness after drying was 0.1 ⁇ m. Then, a release coating layer was formed by drying with hot air at 130 ° C. for 30 seconds to obtain a release film for producing an ultrathin layer ceramic green sheet.
- Example 8 A polyester film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the easy-to-slip coating liquid 1 was changed to the following easy-to-slip coating liquid 8.
- (Easy-slip coating solution 8) Water 46.56 parts by weight Isopropyl alcohol 35.00 parts by weight Polyester water dispersion Aw-1 15.78 parts by weight (solid content concentration 30% by weight) Acrylic particle B-5 2.37 parts by mass (average particle size 150 nm, solid content concentration 10% by mass) Surfactant (fluorine-based, solid content concentration 10% by mass) 0.30 parts by mass
- Example 1 As the film for forming the mold release coating layer, it was carried out except that it was changed to E5000-25 ⁇ m (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) instead of the inline coating film having the slippery coating layer on one surface prepared in Example 1. A release film for producing a ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. E5000 contained particles inside the film, and Sa on both surfaces was 0.031 ⁇ m.
- Comparative Example 2 A release film for producing a ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the coating thickness of the release layer was changed to 1.0 ⁇ m.
- Example 3 As a film for forming the release coating layer, instead of the inline coating film having an easy-to-slip coating layer on one surface prepared in Example 1, it is used by changing to the laminated film Z, and contains the lubricant of the film Z. A release film for producing a ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a release coating layer was formed on the non-side surface.
- Comparative Example 4 Reverse gravure so that the thickness of the back surface smoothing coating liquid Y is 0.5 ⁇ m after drying on the surface opposite to the surface on which the release coating layer of the release film for producing the ceramic green sheet obtained in Comparative Example 3 is formed. After coating with a coater and then drying with hot air at 90 ° C. for 30 seconds, UV irradiation (300 mJ / cm 2 ) is immediately performed with an electrodeless lamp (H bulb manufactured by Fusion Corporation) to form a back smoothing layer. Thus, a release film for producing a ceramic green sheet was obtained.
- Table 1 shows the evaluation results of each example and comparative example.
- the winding property of each Example, the process passing property, and the handling property were excellent as in Example 1 without any particular problems.
- ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION even when a ceramic green sheet is made into a thin film, it is possible to provide a release film for producing a ceramic green sheet that can achieve both good winding properties and prevention of pinholes and partial thickness variations. Is possible. Further, by using the release film for producing a ceramic green sheet of the present invention, an extremely thin ceramic green sheet can be obtained, and a minute ceramic capacitor can be produced efficiently.
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Abstract
Description
1. 粒子を実質的に含有していないポリエステルフィルムを基材とし、前記基材の一方の表面上に離型塗布層を有し、かつ、もう一方の表面上に粒子を含有する易滑塗布層を有し、易滑塗布層の領域表面平均粗さ(Sa)が1nm以上25nm以下、最大突起高さ(P)が60nm以上500nm以下、かつ粗さ曲線要素の平均長さ(RSm)が10μm以下であることを特徴するセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルム。
2. 離型塗布層の領域表面平均粗さ(Sa)が5nm以下、かつ最大突起高さ(P)が30nm以下であることを特徴とする上記第1に記載のセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルム。
3. 易滑塗布層の厚みが0.001μm以上2μm以下であることを特徴とする上記第1または第2に記載のセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルム。
4. 上記第1~第3のいずれかに記載のセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを用いることを特徴とするセラミックグリーンシートの製造方法。
5. 製造するセラミックグリーンシートの厚みが、0.2μm以上2μm以下であることを特徴とする上記第4に記載のセラミックグリーンシートの製造方法。
6. 上記第4または第5に記載のセラミックグリーンシートの製造方法を採用することを特徴とするセラミックコンデンサの製造方法。 As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the present inventors have completed the present invention. That is, the present invention has the following configuration.
1. A polyester film substantially free of particles is used as a base material, a release coating layer is provided on one surface of the base material, and a slippery coating layer containing particles is provided on the other surface. Having an average surface roughness (Sa) of 1 nm to 25 nm, a maximum protrusion height (P) of 60 nm to 500 nm, and an average length (RSm) of the roughness curve element of 10 μm or less. A release film for producing a ceramic green sheet, characterized in that
2. 2. The release film for producing a ceramic green sheet according to the first aspect, wherein the area average surface roughness (Sa) of the release coating layer is 5 nm or less and the maximum protrusion height (P) is 30 nm or less.
3. The release film for producing a ceramic green sheet as described in the above item 1 or 2, wherein the easy-slip coating layer has a thickness of 0.001 µm to 2 µm.
4). A method for producing a ceramic green sheet, comprising using the release film for producing a ceramic green sheet according to any one of the first to third aspects.
5). The method for producing a ceramic green sheet according to the fourth aspect, wherein the thickness of the ceramic green sheet to be produced is 0.2 μm or more and 2 μm or less.
6). A method for producing a ceramic capacitor, wherein the method for producing a ceramic green sheet according to the fourth or fifth aspect is adopted.
本発明のセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルム(以下、単に離型フィルムということがある)は、基材フィルムである二軸配向ポリエステルフィルムの片面に離型塗布層、もう一方の面に粒子を含む易滑塗布層を有する離型フィルムである。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The release film for producing a ceramic green sheet of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as a release film) has a release coating layer on one side of a biaxially oriented polyester film as a base film, and particles on the other side. A release film having an easy-to-slip coating layer.
本発明において好ましく基材として用いられるフィルムとしては、ポリエステル樹脂より構成されるフィルムであり、主に、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレートから選ばれる少なくとも1種を含むポリエステルフィルムが好ましい。また、前記のようなポリエステルのジカルボン酸成分、又は、ジオール成分の一部として、第三成分モノマーが共重合されたポリエステルからなるフィルムであってもよい。これらのポリエステルフィルムの中でも、物性とコストのバランスからポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムが最も好ましい。 (Base film)
The film preferably used as a substrate in the present invention is a film composed of a polyester resin, and a polyester film mainly containing at least one selected from polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene naphthalate. preferable. Moreover, the film which consists of polyester which the third component monomer copolymerized as a part of dicarboxylic acid component of the above polyesters or a diol component may be sufficient. Among these polyester films, a polyethylene terephthalate film is most preferable from the balance between physical properties and cost.
本発明の離型フィルムは、上記のようなポリエステル製の基材フィルムの一方の表面上に易滑塗布層を有するものである。易滑塗布層中には、少なくともバインダー樹脂及び粒子が含まれていることが好ましい。 (Easy-slip coating layer)
The release film of the present invention has an easy-slip coating layer on one surface of a polyester base film as described above. The easy-slip coating layer preferably contains at least a binder resin and particles.
易滑塗布層を構成するバインダー樹脂としては特に限定されないが、ポリマーの具体例としては、ポリエステル樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、ポリビニル系樹脂(ポリビニルアルコール等)、ポリアルキレングリコール、ポリアルキレンイミン、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシセルロース、でんぷん類等が挙げられる。これらの中でも粒子の保持、密着性の観点から、ポリエステル樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂を使用することが好ましい。また、ポリエステルフィルムとのなじみを考慮した場合、ポリエステル樹脂が特に好ましい。溶剤への溶解性、分散性、さらには基材フィルムや他の層との接着性を達成させるため、バインダーのポリエステルは共重合ポリエステルであることが好ましい。なお、ポリエステル樹脂はポリウレタン変性されていても良い。また、ポリエステル基材フィルム上の易滑塗布層を構成する他の好ましいバインダー樹脂としてはウレタン樹脂が挙げられる。ウレタン樹脂としてはポリカーボネートポリウレタン樹脂が挙げられる。さらに、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂は併用しても良く、上記の他のバインダー樹脂を併用してもよい。 (Binder resin in the easy-to-slip coating layer)
Although it does not specifically limit as binder resin which comprises an easy-slip coating layer, As a specific example of a polymer, polyester resin, acrylic resin, urethane resin, polyvinyl resin (polyvinyl alcohol etc.), polyalkylene glycol, polyalkylene imine, methylcellulose , Hydroxycellulose, starches and the like. Among these, it is preferable to use a polyester resin, an acrylic resin, or a urethane resin from the viewpoint of particle retention and adhesion. In consideration of familiarity with the polyester film, a polyester resin is particularly preferable. In order to achieve solubility in a solvent, dispersibility, and adhesion to a base film and other layers, the polyester of the binder is preferably a copolyester. The polyester resin may be modified with polyurethane. Moreover, urethane resin is mentioned as another preferable binder resin which comprises the easy-slip coating layer on a polyester base film. Examples of the urethane resin include polycarbonate polyurethane resin. Furthermore, a polyester resin and a polyurethane resin may be used in combination, or other binder resins described above may be used in combination.
本発明において、易滑塗布層中に架橋構造を形成させるために、易滑塗布層は架橋剤が含まれて形成されていてもよい。架橋剤を含有させることにより、高温高湿下での密着性を更に向上させることが可能になる。具体的な架橋剤としては、尿素系、エポキシ系、メラミン系、イソシアネート系、オキサゾリン系、カルボジイミド系等が挙げられる。また、架橋反応を促進させるため、触媒等を必要に応じて適宜使用することができる。 (Crosslinking agent)
In the present invention, in order to form a crosslinked structure in the slippery coating layer, the slippery coating layer may be formed to contain a crosslinking agent. By containing a crosslinking agent, it becomes possible to further improve the adhesion under high temperature and high humidity. Specific examples of the crosslinking agent include urea, epoxy, melamine, isocyanate, oxazoline, and carbodiimide. Moreover, in order to promote a crosslinking reaction, a catalyst etc. can be used suitably as needed.
易滑塗布層は、表面にすべり性を付与するために、滑剤粒子を含むことが好ましい。粒子は、無機粒子であっても、有機粒子であってもよく、特に限定されるものではないが、(1)シリカ、カオリナイト、タルク、軽質炭酸カルシウム、重質炭酸カルシウム、ゼオライト、アルミナ、硫酸バリウム、カーボンブラック、酸化亜鉛、硫酸亜鉛、炭酸亜鉛、酸化ジルコニウム、二酸化チタン、サチンホワイト、珪酸アルミニウム、ケイソウ土、珪酸カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、加水ハロイサイト、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、リン酸カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウム、硫酸バリウム等の無機粒子、(2)アクリルあるいはメタアクリル系、塩化ビニル系、酢酸ビニル系、ナイロン、スチレン/アクリル系、スチレン/ブタジエン系、ポリスチレン/アクリル系、ポリスチレン/イソプレン系、ポリスチレン/イソプレン系、メチルメタアクリレート/ブチルメタアクリレート系、メラミン系、ポリカーボネート系、尿素系、エポキシ系、ウレタン系、フェノール系、ジアリルフタレート系、ポリエステル系等の有機粒子が挙げられるが、塗布層に適度な滑り性を与えるために、シリカが特に好ましく使用される。 (Particles in the easy-to-slip coating layer)
The slippery coating layer preferably contains lubricant particles in order to impart slipperiness to the surface. The particles may be inorganic particles or organic particles, and are not particularly limited. (1) Silica, kaolinite, talc, light calcium carbonate, heavy calcium carbonate, zeolite, alumina, Barium sulfate, carbon black, zinc oxide, zinc sulfate, zinc carbonate, zirconium oxide, titanium dioxide, satin white, aluminum silicate, diatomaceous earth, calcium silicate, aluminum hydroxide, hydrous halloysite, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium phosphate, hydroxide Inorganic particles such as magnesium and barium sulfate, (2) acrylic or methacrylic, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, nylon, styrene / acrylic, styrene / butadiene, polystyrene / acrylic, polystyrene / isoprene, polystyrene / Iso Organic particles such as len, methyl methacrylate / butyl methacrylate, melamine, polycarbonate, urea, epoxy, urethane, phenol, diallyl phthalate, polyester, etc. Silica is particularly preferably used for providing slipperiness.
易滑塗布層に他の機能性を付与するために、塗布外観を損なわない程度の範囲で、各種の添加剤を含有させても構わない。前記添加剤としては、例えば、蛍光染料、蛍光増白剤、可塑剤、紫外線吸収剤、顔料分散剤、抑泡剤、消泡剤、防腐剤等が挙げられる。 (Additive in easy-to-slip coating layer)
In order to impart other functionality to the slippery coating layer, various additives may be contained within a range that does not impair the coating appearance. Examples of the additive include fluorescent dyes, fluorescent brighteners, plasticizers, ultraviolet absorbers, pigment dispersants, foam suppressors, antifoaming agents, and preservatives.
形分濃度は35質量%以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは20質量%以下である。 The concentration of the solid content of the easy-to-slip coating liquid is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, although it depends on the type of binder resin and the type of solvent. The solid concentration of the coating solution is preferably 35% by mass or less, and more preferably 20% by mass or less.
本発明において、基材フィルムとなるポリエステルフィルムは、一般的なポリエステルフィルムの製造方法に従って製造することができる。例えば、ポリエステル樹脂を溶融し、シート状に押出し成形された無配向ポリエステルをガラス転移温度以上の温度において、ロールの速度差を利用して縦方向に延伸した後、テンターにより横方向に延伸し、熱処理を施す方法が挙げられる。また、テンター内で縦横同時に二軸延伸する方法も挙げられる。 (Manufacture of polyester film)
In this invention, the polyester film used as a base film can be manufactured according to the manufacturing method of a general polyester film. For example, the polyester resin is melted and the non-oriented polyester extruded and formed into a sheet shape is stretched in the longitudinal direction by utilizing the speed difference of the roll at a temperature equal to or higher than the glass transition temperature, and then stretched in the transverse direction by a tenter. The method of performing heat processing is mentioned. In addition, a method of biaxial stretching in the tenter at the same time in the vertical and horizontal directions is also mentioned.
本発明における離型塗布層を構成する樹脂には特に限定はなく、シリコーン樹脂、フッ素樹脂、アルキド樹脂、各種ワックス、脂肪族オレフィンなどを用いることができ、各樹脂を単独もしくは、2種類以上併用することもできる。 (Release coating layer)
The resin constituting the release coating layer in the present invention is not particularly limited, and silicone resins, fluororesins, alkyd resins, various waxes, aliphatic olefins and the like can be used, and each resin can be used alone or in combination of two or more. You can also
一般に、積層セラミックコンデンサは、直方体状のセラミック素体を有する。セラミック素体の内部には、第1の内部電極と第2の内部電極とが厚み方向に沿って交互に設けられている。第1の内部電極は、セラミック素体の第1の端面に露出している。第1の端面の上には第1の外部電極が設けられている。第1の内部電極は、第1の端面において第1の外部電極と電気的に接続されている。第2の内部電極は、セラミック素体の第2の端面に露出している。第2の端面の上には第2の外部電極が設けられている。第2の内部電極は、第2の端面において第2の外部電極と電気的に接続されている。 (Ceramic green sheet and ceramic capacitor)
In general, a multilayer ceramic capacitor has a rectangular parallelepiped ceramic body. In the ceramic body, first internal electrodes and second internal electrodes are alternately provided along the thickness direction. The first internal electrode is exposed at the first end face of the ceramic body. A first external electrode is provided on the first end face. The first internal electrode is electrically connected to the first external electrode at the first end face. The second internal electrode is exposed at the second end face of the ceramic body. A second external electrode is provided on the second end face. The second internal electrode is electrically connected to the second external electrode at the second end face.
非接触表面形状計測システム(VertScan R550H-M100)を用いて、下記の条件で測定した値である。領域表面平均粗さ(Sa)、粗さ曲線要素の平均長さ(RSm)は、5回測定の平均値を採用し、最大突起高さ(P)は5回測定の最大値を採用した。
(測定条件)
・測定モード:WAVEモード
・対物レンズ:50倍
・0.5×Tubeレンズ
・測定面積 187×139μm (Sa,P測定)
・測定長さ(Lr:基準長さ):187μm(RSm測定) (1) Surface characteristics of coated film These are values measured under the following conditions using a non-contact surface shape measurement system (VertScan R550H-M100). The average surface roughness (Sa) and the average length (RSm) of the roughness curve elements were measured using an average of 5 measurements, and the maximum protrusion height (P) was the maximum of 5 measurements.
(Measurement condition)
・ Measurement mode: WAVE mode ・ Objective lens: 50 × ・ 0.5 × Tube lens ・ Measurement area 187 × 139 μm (Sa, P measurement)
Measurement length (Lr: reference length): 187 μm (RSm measurement)
下記、材料からなる組成物を攪拌混合し、2.0mmのガラスビーズを分散媒とするペイントシェーカーを用いて2時間分散し、セラミックスラリーを得た。
トルエン 22.5質量%
エタノール 22.5質量%
チタン酸バリウム(富士チタン社製 HPBT-1) 50 質量%
ポリビニルブチラール(積水化学社製 エスレックBH-3)
5 質量%
次いで離型フィルムサンプルの離型面にアプリケーターを用いて乾燥後のスラリーが0.5μmの厚みになるように塗布し90℃で1分乾燥後、スラリー面と平滑化塗布層面を重ね合わせ、10分間、1kg/cm2の加重を掛けたあと、離型フィルムを剥離し、セラミックグリーンシートを得た。
得られたセラミックグリーンシートのフィルム幅方向の中央領域において25cm2の範囲でセラミックスラリーの塗布面の反対面から光を当て、光が透過して見えるピンホールの発生状況を観察し、下記基準で目視判定した。
○:ピンホールの発生なし、厚みばらつき特に問題なし
×:ピンホールの発生が僅かにあり、及び/又は、厚みばらつきが僅かに目立つ
××:ピンホールの発生が少しあり、及び、厚みばらつきが少し目立つ
×××:ピンホールの発生が多数あり、及び、厚みばらつき大きく目立つ (2) Evaluation of pinhole and thickness variation of ceramic green sheet The composition consisting of the following materials is stirred and mixed and dispersed for 2 hours using a paint shaker using 2.0 mm glass beads as a dispersion medium to obtain a ceramic slurry. It was.
Toluene 22.5% by mass
Ethanol 22.5% by mass
Barium titanate (HPBT-1 manufactured by Fuji Titanium) 50% by mass
Polyvinyl butyral (SLECK BH-3 manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.)
5% by mass
Next, the slurry after drying is applied to the release surface of the release film sample using an applicator so that the dried slurry has a thickness of 0.5 μm, dried at 90 ° C. for 1 minute, and then the slurry surface and the smoothing coating layer surface are overlapped. After applying a load of 1 kg / cm 2 for 1 minute, the release film was peeled off to obtain a ceramic green sheet.
In the central region in the film width direction of the obtained ceramic green sheet, light was applied from the opposite side of the ceramic slurry coating surface within a range of 25 cm 2 , and the occurrence of pinholes through which light was transmitted was observed. Visual judgment was made.
○: No occurrence of pinholes and thickness variation No particular problem ×: Little occurrence of pinholes and / or slight variation in thickness XX: Little occurrence of pinholes and variation in thickness Slightly conspicuous XXX: There are many pinholes and thickness variation is conspicuous
エステル化反応装置として、攪拌装置、分縮器、原料仕込口及び生成物取出口を有する3段の完全混合槽よりなる連続エステル化反応装置を用いた。TPA(テレフタル酸)を2トン/時とし、EG(エチレングリコール)をTPA1モルに対して2モルとし、三酸化アンチモンを生成PETに対してSb原子が160ppmとなる量とし、これらのスラリーをエステル化反応装置の第1エステル化反応缶に連続供給し、常圧にて平均滞留時間4時間、255℃で反応させた。次いで、第1エステル化反応缶内の反応生成物を連続的に系外に取り出して第2エステル化反応缶に供給し、第2エステル化反応缶内に第1エステル化反応缶から留去されるEGを生成PETに対して8質量%供給し、さらに、生成PETに対してMg原子が65ppmとなる量の酢酸マグネシウム四水塩を含むEG溶液と、生成PETに対してP原子が40ppmのとなる量のTMPA(リン酸トリメチル)を含むEG溶液を添加し、常圧にて平均滞留時間1時間、260℃で反応させた。次いで、第2エステル化反応缶の反応生成物を連続的に系外に取り出して第3エステル化反応缶に供給し、高圧分散機(日本精機社製)を用いて39MPa(400kg/cm2)の圧力で平均処理回数5パスの分散処理をした平均粒径が0.9μmの多孔質コロイダルシリカ0.2質量%と、ポリアクリル酸のアンモニウム塩を炭酸カルシウムあたり1質量%付着させた平均粒径が0.6μmの合成炭酸カルシウム0.4質量%とを、それぞれ10%のEGスラリーとして添加しながら、常圧にて平均滞留時間0.5時間、260℃で反応させた。第3エステル化反応缶内で生成したエステル化反応生成物を3段の連続重縮合反応装置に連続的に供給して重縮合を行い、95%カット径が20μmのステンレススチール繊維を焼結したフィルターで濾過を行ってから、限外濾過を行って水中に押出し、冷却後にチップ状にカットして、固有粘度0.60dl/gのPETチップを得た(以後、PET(I)と略す)。PETチップ中の滑剤含有量は0.6質量%であった。 (Preparation of polyethylene terephthalate pellets (PET (I)))
As the esterification reaction apparatus, a continuous esterification reaction apparatus comprising a three-stage complete mixing tank having a stirrer, a partial condenser, a raw material charging port and a product outlet was used. TPA (terephthalic acid) is 2 tons / hour, EG (ethylene glycol) is 2 moles per mole of TPA, antimony trioxide is made into an amount that makes Sb atoms 160 ppm with respect to the produced PET, and these slurries are esterified. Was continuously supplied to the first esterification reactor of the chemical reaction apparatus, and allowed to react at 255 ° C. at an average residence time of 4 hours at normal pressure. Next, the reaction product in the first esterification reaction can is continuously taken out of the system and supplied to the second esterification reaction can, and is distilled off from the first esterification reaction can in the second esterification reaction can. EG solution containing 8 mass% of EG with respect to the generated PET, and further containing EG solution containing magnesium acetate tetrahydrate in an amount of 65 ppm of Mg atoms relative to the generated PET, and 40 ppm of P atoms relative to the generated PET An EG solution containing a quantity of TMPA (trimethyl phosphate) was added and reacted at 260 ° C. at normal pressure for an average residence time of 1 hour. Next, the reaction product of the second esterification reaction can was continuously taken out of the system and supplied to the third esterification reaction can, and 39 MPa (400 kg / cm 2 ) using a high pressure disperser (manufactured by Nippon Seiki Co., Ltd.). An average particle of 0.2 mass% of porous colloidal silica having an average particle diameter of 0.9 μm and an ammonium salt of polyacrylic acid adhered to 1 mass% of calcium carbonate, which was dispersed at an average number of treatments of 5 passes under the pressure of While adding 0.4% by mass of synthetic calcium carbonate having a diameter of 0.6 μm as an EG slurry of 10%, the reaction was carried out at 260 ° C. at an average residence time of 0.5 hours at normal pressure. The esterification reaction product produced in the third esterification reaction can was continuously supplied to a three-stage continuous polycondensation reaction apparatus to perform polycondensation, and sintered with a stainless steel fiber having a 95% cut diameter of 20 μm. After filtering with a filter, ultrafiltration was performed and extruded into water, and after cooling, it was cut into chips to obtain PET chips with an intrinsic viscosity of 0.60 dl / g (hereinafter referred to as PET (I)). . The lubricant content in the PET chip was 0.6% by mass.
一方、上記PETチップの製造において、炭酸カルシウム、シリカ等の粒子を全く含有しない固有粘度0.62dl/gのPETチップを得た(以後、PET(II)と略す。)。 (Preparation of polyethylene terephthalate pellets (PET (II)))
On the other hand, in the production of the above PET chip, a PET chip having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.62 dl / g containing no particles such as calcium carbonate and silica was obtained (hereinafter abbreviated as PET (II)).
これらのPETチップを乾燥後、285℃で溶融し、別個の溶融押出し機押出機により290℃で溶融し、95%カット径が15μmのステンレススチール繊維を焼結したフィルターと、95%カット径が15μmのステンレススチール粒子を焼結したフィルターの2段の濾過を行って、フィードブロック内で合流させ、PET(I)を反離型面側層、PET(II)を離型面側層となるように積層し、シート状に45m/分のスピードで押出(キャステイング)し、静電密着法により30℃のキャスティングドラム上に静電密着・冷却させ、固有粘度が0.59dl/gの未延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートシートを得た。層比率は各押出機の吐出量計算でPET(I)/PET(II)=60%/40%となるように調整した。次いで、この未延伸シートを赤外線ヒーターで加熱した後、ロール温度80℃でロール間のスピード差により縦方向に3.5倍延伸した。その後、テンターに導き、140℃で横方向に4.2倍の延伸を行なった。次いで、熱固定ゾーンにおいて、210℃で熱処理した。その後、横方向に170℃で2.3%の緩和処理をして、厚さ31μmの二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムZを得た。得られた積層フィルムZの離型面側層のSaは2nm、反離型面側層のSaは28nmであった。 (Manufacture of laminated film Z)
These PET chips were dried, melted at 285 ° C., melted at 290 ° C. with a separate melt extruder extruder, sintered with stainless steel fibers having a 95% cut diameter of 15 μm, and a 95% cut diameter Two-stage filtration of a filter obtained by sintering 15 μm stainless steel particles is performed and merged in a feed block, so that PET (I) becomes an anti-release surface side layer and PET (II) becomes a release surface side layer. And then extruded (casting) into a sheet at a speed of 45 m / min, electrostatically adhered and cooled on a casting drum at 30 ° C. by an electrostatic adhesion method, and unstretched with an intrinsic viscosity of 0.59 dl / g A polyethylene terephthalate sheet was obtained. The layer ratio was adjusted so that PET (I) / PET (II) = 60% / 40% in the discharge amount calculation of each extruder. Next, this unstretched sheet was heated with an infrared heater, and then stretched 3.5 times in the longitudinal direction at a roll temperature of 80 ° C. due to the speed difference between the rolls. Thereafter, the film was guided to a tenter and stretched 4.2 times in the transverse direction at 140 ° C. Subsequently, it heat-processed at 210 degreeC in the heat setting zone. Thereafter, a relaxation treatment of 2.3% was performed in the transverse direction at 170 ° C. to obtain a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film Z having a thickness of 31 μm. Sa of the release surface side layer of the obtained laminated film Z was 2 nm, and Sa of the anti-release surface side layer was 28 nm.
攪拌機、温度計、および部分還流式冷却器を具備するステンレススチール製オートクレーブに、ジメチルテレフタレート194.2質量部、ジメチルイソフタレート184.5質量部、ジメチルー5-ナトリウムスルホイソフタレート14.8質量部、エチレングリコール185.1質量部、ネオペンチルグリコール185.1質量部、およびテトラ-n-ブチルチタネート0.2質量部を仕込み、160℃から220℃の温度で4時間かけてエステル交換反応を行なった。次いで255℃まで昇温し、反応系を徐々に減圧した後、30Paの減圧下で1時間30分反応させ、共重合ポリエステル樹脂(A-1)を得た。得られた共重合ポリエステル樹脂(A-1)は、淡黄色透明であった。共重合ポリエステル樹脂(A-1)の還元粘度を測定したところ,0.60dl/gであった。DSCによるガラス転移温度は65℃であった。 (Polymerization of polyester resin A-1)
In a stainless steel autoclave equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a partial reflux condenser, 194.2 parts by weight of dimethyl terephthalate, 184.5 parts by weight of dimethyl isophthalate, 14.8 parts by weight of dimethyl-5-sodium sulfoisophthalate, 185.1 parts by mass of ethylene glycol, 185.1 parts by mass of neopentyl glycol, and 0.2 parts by mass of tetra-n-butyl titanate were charged, and a transesterification reaction was performed at a temperature of 160 ° C. to 220 ° C. over 4 hours. . Next, the temperature was raised to 255 ° C., and the pressure of the reaction system was gradually reduced, followed by reaction for 1 hour 30 minutes under a reduced pressure of 30 Pa to obtain a copolyester resin (A-1). The obtained copolyester resin (A-1) was light yellow and transparent. The reduced viscosity of the copolyester resin (A-1) was measured and found to be 0.60 dl / g. The glass transition temperature by DSC was 65 ° C.
攪拌機、温度計と還流装置を備えた反応器に、ポリエステル樹脂(A-1)30質量部、エチレングリコール-n-ブチルエーテル15質量部を入れ、110℃で加熱、攪拌し樹脂を溶解した。樹脂が完全に溶解した後、水55質量部をポリエステル溶液に攪拌しつつ徐々に添加した。添加後、液を攪拌しつつ室温まで冷却して、固形分30質量%の乳白色のポリエステル水分散体(Aw-1)を作製した。 (Production of polyester aqueous dispersion Aw-1)
In a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux device, 30 parts by mass of polyester resin (A-1) and 15 parts by mass of ethylene glycol-n-butyl ether were heated and stirred at 110 ° C. to dissolve the resin. After the resin was completely dissolved, 55 parts by mass of water was gradually added to the polyester solution while stirring. After the addition, the solution was cooled to room temperature while stirring to prepare a milky white polyester aqueous dispersion (Aw-1) having a solid content of 30% by mass.
撹拌機、温度計、および部分還流式冷却器を具備したステンレススチール製オートクレーブに、ジメチルテレフタレート163質量部、ジメチルイソフタレート163質量部、1,4ブタンジオール169質量部、エチレングリコール324質量部、およびテトラ-n-ブチルチタネート0.5質量部を仕込み、160℃から220℃まで、4時間かけてエステル交換反応を行った。
次いで、フマル酸14質量部およびセバシン酸203質量部を加え、200℃から220℃まで1時間かけて昇温し、エステル化反応を行った。次いで、255℃まで昇温し、反応系を徐々に減圧した後、29Paの減圧下で1時間30分反応させ、疎水性共重合ポリエステル樹脂(A-2)を得た。得られた疎水性共重合ポリエステル樹脂(A-2)は、淡黄色透明であった。 (Polymerization of polyester resin A-2)
In a stainless steel autoclave equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a partial reflux condenser, 163 parts by mass of dimethyl terephthalate, 163 parts by mass of dimethyl isophthalate, 169 parts by mass of 1,4 butanediol, 324 parts by mass of ethylene glycol, and 0.5 parts by mass of tetra-n-butyl titanate was charged, and a transesterification reaction was carried out from 160 ° C. to 220 ° C. over 4 hours.
Next, 14 parts by mass of fumaric acid and 203 parts by mass of sebacic acid were added, and the temperature was raised from 200 ° C. to 220 ° C. over 1 hour to carry out an esterification reaction. Next, the temperature was raised to 255 ° C., and the pressure of the reaction system was gradually reduced, followed by reaction for 1 hour 30 minutes under a reduced pressure of 29 Pa to obtain a hydrophobic copolyester resin (A-2). The obtained hydrophobic copolyester resin (A-2) was light yellow and transparent.
次いで、グラフト樹脂の製造撹拌機、温度計、還流装置と定量滴下装置を備えた反応器に、この共重合ポリエステル樹脂(A-2)60質量部、メチルエチルケトン45質量部およびイソプロピルアルコール15質量部を入れ、65℃で加熱、撹拌し、樹脂を溶解した。樹脂が完全に溶解した後、無水マレイン酸24質量部をポリエステル溶液に添加した。
次いで、スチレン16質量部、およびアゾビスジメチルバレロニトリル1.5質量部をメチルエチルケトン19質量部に溶解した溶液を、0.1ml/分でポリエステル溶液中に滴下し、さらに2時間撹拌を続けた。反応溶液から分析用のサンプリングを行った後、メタノール8質量部を添加した。次いで、水300質量部とトリエチルアミン24質量部を反応溶液に加え、1時間撹拌した。
その後、反応器の内温を100℃に上げ、メチルエチルケトン、イソプロピルアルコール、過剰のトリエチルアミンを蒸留により留去し、淡黄色透明のポリエステル系樹脂を得、固形分濃度25質量%の均一な水分散性ポリエステル系グラフト共重合体分散液(Aw-2)を調製した。得られたポリエステル系グラフト共重合体のガラス転移温度は68℃であった。 (Production of polyester water dispersion Aw-2)
Subsequently, 60 parts by mass of this copolymerized polyester resin (A-2), 45 parts by mass of methyl ethyl ketone and 15 parts by mass of isopropyl alcohol were added to a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux apparatus and a quantitative dropping apparatus. The mixture was heated and stirred at 65 ° C. to dissolve the resin. After the resin was completely dissolved, 24 parts by weight of maleic anhydride was added to the polyester solution.
Next, a solution obtained by dissolving 16 parts by mass of styrene and 1.5 parts by mass of azobisdimethylvaleronitrile in 19 parts by mass of methyl ethyl ketone was dropped into the polyester solution at 0.1 ml / min, and stirring was further continued for 2 hours. After sampling for analysis from the reaction solution, 8 parts by mass of methanol was added. Next, 300 parts by mass of water and 24 parts by mass of triethylamine were added to the reaction solution and stirred for 1 hour.
Thereafter, the internal temperature of the reactor was raised to 100 ° C., and methyl ethyl ketone, isopropyl alcohol and excess triethylamine were distilled off to obtain a pale yellow transparent polyester resin, and a uniform water dispersibility with a solid content concentration of 25% by mass. A polyester-based graft copolymer dispersion (Aw-2) was prepared. The obtained polyester-based graft copolymer had a glass transition temperature of 68 ° C.
撹拌機、ジムロート冷却器、窒素導入管、シリカゲル乾燥管、及び温度計を備えた4つ口フラスコに、4,4-ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート43.75質量部、ジメチロールブタン酸12.85質量部、数平均分子量2000のポリヘキサメチレンカーボネートジオール153.41質量部、ジブチルスズジラウレート0.03質量部、及び溶剤としてアセトン84.00質量部を投入し、窒素雰囲気下、75℃において3時間撹拌し、反応液が所定のアミン当量に達したことを確認した。次に、この反応液を40℃にまで降温した後、トリエチルアミン8.77質量部を添加し、ポリウレタンプレポリマー溶液を得た。次に、高速攪拌可能なホモディスパーを備えた反応容器に、水450gを添加して、25℃に調整して、2000min-1で攪拌混合しながら、ポリウレタンプレポリマー溶液を添加して水分散した。その後、減圧下で、アセトンおよび水の一部を除去することにより、固形分37質量%の水溶性ポリウレタン樹脂溶液Aw-3を調製した。得られたポリウレタン樹脂のガラス転移点温度は-30℃であった。 (Production of polyurethane water dispersion Aw-3)
In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a Dimroth condenser, a nitrogen inlet tube, a silica gel drying tube, and a thermometer, 43.75 parts by mass of 4,4-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, 12.85 parts by mass of dimethylolbutanoic acid, 153.41 parts by mass of polyhexamethylene carbonate diol having a number average molecular weight of 2000, 0.03 parts by mass of dibutyltin dilaurate, and 84.00 parts by mass of acetone as a solvent were added and stirred at 75 ° C. for 3 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere. It was confirmed that the liquid reached a predetermined amine equivalent. Next, after the temperature of this reaction liquid was lowered to 40 ° C., 8.77 parts by mass of triethylamine was added to obtain a polyurethane prepolymer solution. Next, 450 g of water was added to a reaction vessel equipped with a homodisper capable of high-speed stirring and adjusted to 25 ° C., while stirring and mixing at 2000 min −1 , the polyurethane prepolymer solution was added and dispersed in water. . Thereafter, a part of acetone and water was removed under reduced pressure to prepare a water-soluble polyurethane resin solution Aw-3 having a solid content of 37% by mass. The obtained polyurethane resin had a glass transition temperature of −30 ° C.
コロイダルシリカ(日産化学製、商品名スノーテックスOL、平均粒径40nm、固形分濃度20質量%) (Silica particle B-1)
Colloidal silica (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name Snowtex OL, average particle size 40 nm, solid content concentration 20% by mass)
コロイダルシリカ(日産化学製、商品名スノーテックスZL、平均粒径100nm、固形分濃度40質量%) (Silica particle B-2)
Colloidal silica (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name Snowtex ZL, average particle size 100 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass)
コロイダルシリカ(日産化学製、商品名MP2040、平均粒径200nm、固形分濃度40質量%) (Silica particle B-3)
Colloidal silica (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name MP2040, average particle size 200 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass)
コロイダルシリカ(日産化学製、商品名MP4540M、平均粒径450nm、固形分濃度40質量%) (Silica particle B-4)
Colloidal silica (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name MP4540M, average particle size 450 nm, solid content concentration 40 mass%)
アクリル粒子水分散体(日本触媒製、商品名MX100W、平均粒径150nm、固形分濃度10質量%) (Acrylic particles B-5)
Acrylic particle water dispersion (product of Nippon Shokubai, trade name MX100W, average particle size 150 nm, solid content concentration 10% by mass)
UV硬化型シリコーン樹脂(モメンティブ社製 UV9300、固形分濃度100質量%)100質量部と硬化触媒ビス(アルキルフェニル)ヨードニウムヘキサフルオロアンチモネート1質量部を、トルエン/メチルエチルケトン/ヘプタン(=3:5:2)溶液で希釈し、固形分2質量%の離型剤溶液を調製した。 (Releasing agent solution X-1)
100 parts by mass of UV curable silicone resin (Momentive UV9300, solid content concentration: 100% by mass) and 1 part by mass of curing catalyst bis (alkylphenyl) iodonium hexafluoroantimonate, toluene / methyl ethyl ketone / heptane (= 3: 5: 2) Diluted with a solution to prepare a release agent solution having a solid content of 2% by mass.
熱硬化型アミノアルキド樹脂(日立化成社製 テスファイン314、固形分60質量%)100質量部と硬化触媒としてp-トルエンスルホン酸(日立化成社製、ドライヤー900、固形分50質量%)1.2質量部を、トルエン/メチルエチルケトン/ヘプタン(=3:5:2)溶液で希釈し、固形分2質量%の離型剤溶液を調製した。 (Releasing agent solution X-2)
Thermosetting amino alkyd resin (Tesfine 314, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., 100 mass parts) and p-toluenesulfonic acid (Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., dryer 900, solid content 50 mass%) as a curing catalyst 2 parts by mass was diluted with a toluene / methyl ethyl ketone / heptane (= 3: 5: 2) solution to prepare a release agent solution having a solid content of 2% by mass.
活性エネルギー線化合物としての、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート[固形分100質量%]94質量部と、ポリオルガノシロキサンとしての、ポリエーテル変性アクリロイル基を有するポリジメチルシロキサン[ビッグケミー・ジャパン株式会社製、商品名「BYK-3500」、固形分100質量%]1質量部と、光重合開始剤としての、α-アミノアルキルフェノン系光重合開始剤[BASF社製、商品名「IRGACURE907」、2-メチル-1[4-(メチルチオ)フェニル]-2-モルフォリノプロパン-1-オン、固形分100質量%]5質量部を、イソプロピルアルコール/メチルエチルケトン混合溶剤(質量比3/1)で希釈して、固形分20質量%の背面平滑化コート層形成用材料を得た。 (Back smoothing coating solution Y)
94 parts by mass of dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate [solid content: 100% by mass] as an active energy ray compound, and polydimethylsiloxane having a polyether-modified acryloyl group as a polyorganosiloxane [trade name, manufactured by Big Chemie Japan Co., Ltd. “BYK-3500”, solid content 100% by mass] 1 part by mass, α-aminoalkylphenone photopolymerization initiator [trade name “IRGACURE907”, manufactured by BASF, 2-methyl-1 as a photopolymerization initiator 5 parts by mass of [4- (methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholinopropan-1-one, solid content 100% by mass] was diluted with an isopropyl alcohol / methyl ethyl ketone mixed solvent (mass ratio 3/1) to obtain a solid content. A material for forming a back surface smoothing coat layer of 20% by mass was obtained.
(易滑塗布液1の調整)
下記の組成の易滑塗布液1を調整した。
(易滑塗布液1)
水 48.33質量部
イソプロピルアルコール 35.00質量部
ポリエステル水分散体Aw-1 15.78質量部
(固形分濃度30質量%)
シリカ粒子B-3 0.59質量部
(平均粒径200nm、固形分濃度40質量%)
界面活性剤(フッ素系、固形分濃度10質量%) 0.30質量部 Example 1
(Adjustment of easy-slip coating solution 1)
Easy-slip coating solution 1 having the following composition was prepared.
(Easy-slip coating solution 1)
Water 48.33 parts by weight Isopropyl alcohol 35.00 parts by weight Polyester water dispersion Aw-1 15.78 parts by weight (solid content concentration 30% by weight)
Silica particle B-3 0.59 parts by mass (average particle size 200 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass)
Surfactant (fluorine-based, solid content concentration 10% by mass) 0.30 parts by mass
フィルム原料ポリマーとして、固有粘度(溶媒:フェノール/テトラクロロエタン=60/40)が0.62dl/gで、かつ粒子を実質的に含有していないPET樹脂ペレット(PET(II))を、133Paの減圧下、135℃で6時間乾燥した。その後、押し出し機に供給し、約280℃でシート状に溶融押し出しして、表面温度20℃に保った回転冷却金属ロール上で急冷密着固化させ、未延伸PETシートを得た。 (Manufacture of polyester film)
As a film raw material polymer, an intrinsic viscosity (solvent: phenol / tetrachloroethane = 60/40) is 0.62 dl / g, and PET resin pellets (PET (II)) containing substantially no particles are 133 Pa. It dried for 6 hours at 135 degreeC under pressure reduction. Thereafter, the sheet was supplied to an extruder, melted and extruded into a sheet at about 280 ° C., and rapidly cooled and solidified on a rotating cooling metal roll maintained at a surface temperature of 20 ° C. to obtain an unstretched PET sheet.
上記で得たインラインコーティングポリエステルフィルムの、易滑塗布層積層面とは反対表面に、離型剤溶液X-1を乾燥後の厚みで0.1μmとなるようにリバースグラビアコーターにて塗布し、次いで、90℃の熱風で30秒間乾燥した後、直ちに無電極ランプ(フュージョン株式会社製Hバルブ)にて紫外線照射(300mJ/cm2)を行い、離型塗布層を形成し超薄層セラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを得た。なお、巻き取り性等、工程通過性、ハンドリング性は特に問題なく優秀であった。 (Formation of release coating layer)
On the surface of the inline-coated polyester film obtained above, opposite to the surface where the easy-coating layer is laminated, the release agent solution X-1 is applied with a reverse gravure coater so that the thickness after drying is 0.1 μm. Next, after drying for 30 seconds with hot air at 90 ° C., UV irradiation (300 mJ / cm 2 ) was immediately performed with an electrodeless lamp (H bulb manufactured by Fusion Co., Ltd.) to form a release coating layer to form an ultrathin layer ceramic green. A release film for sheet production was obtained. In addition, the winding property, the process passing property, and the handling property were excellent with no particular problems.
実施例1で使用した易滑塗布液1中のシリカ粒子B-3を、シリカ粒子B-4(平均粒径450nm、固形分濃度40質量%)に変更した易滑塗布液2を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にして超薄層セラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを得た。 (Example 2)
Other than using the easy-to-slip coating solution 2 in which the silica particles B-3 in the easy-to-slip coating solution 1 used in Example 1 were changed to silica particles B-4 (average particle size 450 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass). Obtained a release film for producing an ultrathin ceramic green sheet in the same manner as in Example 1.
易滑塗布液1を、下記の易滑塗布液3に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして超薄層セラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを得た。
(易滑塗布液3)
水 47.43質量部
イソプロピルアルコール 35.00質量部
ポリエステル水分散体Aw-1 14.92質量部
(固形分濃度30質量%)
シリカ粒子B-1 2.24質量部
(平均粒径40nm、固形分濃度20質量%)
シリカ粒子B-4 0.11質量部
(平均粒径450nm、固形分濃度40質量%)
界面活性剤(フッ素系、固形分濃度10質量%) 0.30質量部 (Example 3)
A release film for producing an ultra-thin ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the easy-slip coating solution 1 was changed to the following easy-slip coating solution 3.
(Easy-slip coating solution 3)
Water 47.43 parts by weight Isopropyl alcohol 35.00 parts by weight Polyester water dispersion Aw-1 14.92 parts by weight (solid content concentration 30% by weight)
Silica particle B-1 2.24 parts by mass (average particle size 40 nm, solid content concentration 20% by mass)
Silica particle B-4 0.11 part by mass (average particle size 450 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass)
Surfactant (fluorine-based, solid content concentration 10% by mass) 0.30 parts by mass
易滑塗布液1を、下記の易滑塗布液4に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリエステルフィルムを得た。
(易滑塗布液4)
水 48.54質量部
イソプロピルアルコール 35.00質量部
ポリエステル水分散体Aw-1 14.92質量部
(固形分濃度30質量%)
シリカ粒子B-2 1.12質量部
(平均粒径100nm、固形分濃度40質量%)
シリカ粒子B-4 0.11質量部
(平均粒径450nm、固形分濃度40質量%)
界面活性剤(フッ素系、固形分濃度10質量%) 0.30質量部 Example 4
A polyester film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the easy-to-slip coating liquid 1 was changed to the following easy-to-slip coating liquid 4.
(Easy-slip coating solution 4)
Water 48.54 parts by weight Isopropyl alcohol 35.00 parts by weight Polyester water dispersion Aw-1 14.92 parts by weight (solid content concentration 30% by weight)
Silica particle B-2 1.12 parts by mass (average particle size 100 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass)
Silica particle B-4 0.11 part by mass (average particle size 450 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass)
Surfactant (fluorine-based, solid content concentration 10% by mass) 0.30 parts by mass
易滑塗布液1を、下記の易滑塗布液5に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリエステルフィルムを得た。
(易滑塗布液5)
水 45.18質量部
イソプロピルアルコール 35.00質量部
ポリエステル水分散体Aw-2 18.93質量部
(固形分濃度25質量%)
シリカ粒子B-3 0.59質量部
(平均粒径200nm、固形分濃度40質量%)
界面活性剤(フッ素系、固形分濃度10質量%) 0.30質量部 (Example 5)
A polyester film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the slippery coating liquid 1 was changed to the slippery coating liquid 5 described below.
(Easy-slip coating solution 5)
Water 45.18 parts by weight Isopropyl alcohol 35.00 parts by weight Polyester water dispersion Aw-2 18.93 parts by weight (solid content concentration 25% by weight)
Silica particle B-3 0.59 parts by mass (average particle size 200 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass)
Surfactant (fluorine-based, solid content concentration 10% by mass) 0.30 parts by mass
易滑塗布液1を、下記の易滑塗布液6に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリエステルフィルムを得た。
(易滑塗布液6)
水 51.32質量部
イソプロピルアルコール 35.00質量部
ポリウレタン樹脂水分散体Aw-3 12.79質量部
(固形分濃度37質量%)
シリカ粒子B-3 0.59質量部
(平均粒径200nm、固形分濃度40質量%)
界面活性剤(フッ素系、固形分濃度10質量%) 0.30質量部 (Example 6)
A polyester film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the easy-slip coating solution 1 was changed to the following easy-slip coating solution 6.
(Easy-slip coating solution 6)
Water 51.32 parts by weight Isopropyl alcohol 35.00 parts by weight Polyurethane resin water dispersion Aw-3 12.79 parts by weight (solid content concentration 37% by weight)
Silica particle B-3 0.59 parts by mass (average particle size 200 nm, solid content concentration 40% by mass)
Surfactant (fluorine-based, solid content concentration 10% by mass) 0.30 parts by mass
離型塗布層の形成を下記のように実施した以外は、実施例1と同様にして超薄層セラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを得た。
(離型塗布層の形成)
得たインラインコーティングポリエステルフィルムに離型剤溶液X-2を易滑塗布層とは逆面である表面層(a)に乾燥後の厚みで0.1μmとなるようにリバースグラビアコーターにて塗布し、次いで、130℃の熱風で30秒間乾燥することで離型塗布層を形成し超薄層セラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを得た。 (Example 7)
A release film for producing an ultrathin ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the release coating layer was formed as described below.
(Formation of release coating layer)
The release agent solution X-2 was applied to the surface layer (a) opposite to the slippery coating layer with a reverse gravure coater so that the thickness after drying was 0.1 μm. Then, a release coating layer was formed by drying with hot air at 130 ° C. for 30 seconds to obtain a release film for producing an ultrathin layer ceramic green sheet.
易滑塗布液1を、下記の易滑塗布液8に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリエステルフィルムを得た。
(易滑塗布液8)
水 46.56質量部
イソプロピルアルコール 35.00質量部
ポリエステル水分散体Aw-1 15.78質量部
(固形分濃度30質量%)
アクリル粒子B-5 2.37質量部
(平均粒径150nm、固形分濃度10質量%)
界面活性剤(フッ素系、固形分濃度10質量%) 0.30質量部 (Example 8)
A polyester film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the easy-to-slip coating liquid 1 was changed to the following easy-to-slip coating liquid 8.
(Easy-slip coating solution 8)
Water 46.56 parts by weight Isopropyl alcohol 35.00 parts by weight Polyester water dispersion Aw-1 15.78 parts by weight (solid content concentration 30% by weight)
Acrylic particle B-5 2.37 parts by mass (average particle size 150 nm, solid content concentration 10% by mass)
Surfactant (fluorine-based, solid content concentration 10% by mass) 0.30 parts by mass
離型塗布層を形成するフィルムとして、実施例1で作成した一方の表面に易滑塗布層を有するインラインコーティングフィルムの代わりに、E5000-25μm(東洋紡製)に変更して使用した以外は、実施例1と同様の方法でセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを得た。E5000はフィルム内部に粒子を含有しており、両表面のSaがともに0.031μmであった。 (Comparative Example 1)
As the film for forming the mold release coating layer, it was carried out except that it was changed to E5000-25 μm (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) instead of the inline coating film having the slippery coating layer on one surface prepared in Example 1. A release film for producing a ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. E5000 contained particles inside the film, and Sa on both surfaces was 0.031 μm.
離型層の塗布厚みを1.0μmに変更した以外は、比較例1と同様の方法でセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを得た。 (Comparative Example 2)
A release film for producing a ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the coating thickness of the release layer was changed to 1.0 μm.
離型塗布層を形成するフィルムとして、実施例1で作成した一方の表面に易滑塗布層を有するインラインコーティングフィルムの代わりに、積層フィルムZに変更して使用し、フィルムZの滑剤を含有していない側の表面に離型塗布層を形成させた以外は、実施例1と同様の方法でセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを得た。 (Comparative Example 3)
As a film for forming the release coating layer, instead of the inline coating film having an easy-to-slip coating layer on one surface prepared in Example 1, it is used by changing to the laminated film Z, and contains the lubricant of the film Z. A release film for producing a ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a release coating layer was formed on the non-side surface.
比較例3で得たセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムの離型塗布層を形成した面とは反対面の表面に背面平滑化塗布液Yを乾燥後厚みで0.5μmとなるようにリバースグラビアコーターにて塗布し、次いで、90℃の熱風で30秒間乾燥した後、直ちに無電極ランプ(フュージョン株式会社製Hバルブ)にて紫外線照射(300mJ/cm2)を行い、背面平滑化層を形成し、セラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを得た。 (Comparative Example 4)
Reverse gravure so that the thickness of the back surface smoothing coating liquid Y is 0.5 μm after drying on the surface opposite to the surface on which the release coating layer of the release film for producing the ceramic green sheet obtained in Comparative Example 3 is formed. After coating with a coater and then drying with hot air at 90 ° C. for 30 seconds, UV irradiation (300 mJ / cm 2 ) is immediately performed with an electrodeless lamp (H bulb manufactured by Fusion Corporation) to form a back smoothing layer. Thus, a release film for producing a ceramic green sheet was obtained.
背面平滑化層を0.7μmとなるよう塗工した以外は、比較例4と同様の方法でセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを得た。 (Comparative Example 5)
A release film for producing a ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 4 except that the back smoothing layer was coated to 0.7 μm.
背面平滑化層を1.0μmとなるよう塗工した以外は、比較例4と同様の方法でセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを得た。 (Comparative Example 6)
A release film for producing a ceramic green sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 4 except that the back smoothing layer was coated to 1.0 μm.
Claims (6)
- 粒子を実質的に含有していないポリエステルフィルムを基材とし、前記基材の一方の表面上に離型塗布層を有し、かつ、もう一方の表面上に粒子を含有する易滑塗布層を有し、易滑塗布層の領域表面平均粗さ(Sa)が1nm以上25nm以下、最大突起高さ(P)が60nm以上500nm以下、かつ粗さ曲線要素の平均長さ(RSm)が10μm以下であることを特徴するセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルム。 A polyester film substantially free of particles is used as a base material, a release coating layer is provided on one surface of the base material, and a slippery coating layer containing particles is provided on the other surface. Having an average surface roughness (Sa) of 1 nm to 25 nm, a maximum protrusion height (P) of 60 nm to 500 nm, and an average length (RSm) of the roughness curve element of 10 μm or less. A release film for producing a ceramic green sheet, characterized in that
- 離型塗布層の領域表面平均粗さ(Sa)が5nm以下、かつ最大突起高さ(P)が30nm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルム。 2. The release film for producing a ceramic green sheet according to claim 1, wherein an area surface average roughness (Sa) of the release coating layer is 5 nm or less and a maximum protrusion height (P) is 30 nm or less.
- 易滑塗布層の厚みが0.001μm以上2μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルム。 The release film for producing a ceramic green sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thickness of the easy-slip coating layer is 0.001 µm or more and 2 µm or less.
- 請求項1~3のいずれかに記載のセラミックグリーンシート製造用離型フィルムを用いることを特徴とするセラミックグリーンシートの製造方法。 A method for producing a ceramic green sheet, wherein the release film for producing a ceramic green sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is used.
- 製造するセラミックグリーンシートの厚みが、0.2μm以上2μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のセラミックグリーンシートの製造方法。 The method for producing a ceramic green sheet according to claim 4, wherein the thickness of the ceramic green sheet to be produced is 0.2 µm or more and 2 µm or less.
- 請求項4または5に記載のセラミックグリーンシートの製造方法を採用することを特徴とするセラミックコンデンサの製造方法。 A method for producing a ceramic capacitor, wherein the method for producing a ceramic green sheet according to claim 4 or 5 is adopted.
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KR1020217015171A KR102666579B1 (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2017-05-08 | Release film |
KR1020247015749A KR20240074885A (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2017-05-08 | Release film |
CN201780028362.3A CN109070383B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2017-05-08 | Mold release film is used in ceramic green sheet manufacture |
KR1020187031754A KR102314397B1 (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2017-05-08 | Release film for manufacturing ceramic green sheet |
KR1020247015748A KR20240074884A (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2017-05-08 | Release film |
JP2017528866A JP6237964B1 (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2017-05-08 | Release film for manufacturing ceramic green sheets |
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JP2018178106A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-11-15 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Release film |
WO2019065214A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-04 | 東洋紡株式会社 | Release film for producing ceramic green sheet |
WO2019088184A1 (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2019-05-09 | 東洋紡株式会社 | Release film for producing ceramic green sheet |
JP2021024175A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-22 | 東洋紡株式会社 | Release film for manufacturing ceramic green sheet |
JP7494630B2 (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2024-06-04 | 東洋紡株式会社 | Laminated Film |
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KR102337032B1 (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2021-12-08 | 도요보 가부시키가이샤 | Release Film for Ceramic Green Sheet Manufacturing |
JP7327602B2 (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2023-08-16 | 東洋紡株式会社 | release film |
JP6954502B1 (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-10-27 | 東洋紡株式会社 | Laminate for thin film layer transfer |
JP7488248B2 (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2024-05-21 | コーロン インダストリーズ インク | Polyester Release Film |
CN114350260B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2023-03-28 | 美氟新材料科技(常州)有限公司 | Fluorine release coating with wear resistance and high stability and preparation method thereof |
KR102554241B1 (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-07-11 | (주)상아프론테크 | Fluorine-based release film, Semiconductor package manufacturing method using the same and Semiconductor package |
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JP6237964B1 (en) | 2017-11-29 |
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JP6852644B2 (en) | 2021-03-31 |
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