WO2017179909A1 - 회전 조립체 및 이를 구비한 마이크로 구조체 제조장치 - Google Patents
회전 조립체 및 이를 구비한 마이크로 구조체 제조장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017179909A1 WO2017179909A1 PCT/KR2017/003969 KR2017003969W WO2017179909A1 WO 2017179909 A1 WO2017179909 A1 WO 2017179909A1 KR 2017003969 W KR2017003969 W KR 2017003969W WO 2017179909 A1 WO2017179909 A1 WO 2017179909A1
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- Prior art keywords
- support member
- present
- gum
- rotating
- fixing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/02—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C41/04—Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould
- B29C41/042—Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould by rotating a mould around its axis of symmetry
- B29C41/045—Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould by rotating a mould around its axis of symmetry the axis being placed vertically, e.g. spin casting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
- A61M37/0015—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin by using microneedles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
- B04B7/08—Rotary bowls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
- B04B15/08—Other accessories for centrifuges for ventilating or producing a vacuum in the centrifuge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/04—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/04—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers
- B04B5/0442—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers with means for adding or withdrawing liquid substances during the centrifugation, e.g. continuous centrifugation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/34—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C41/50—Shaping under special conditions, e.g. vacuum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
- A61M37/0015—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin by using microneedles
- A61M2037/0053—Methods for producing microneedles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/04—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers
- B04B5/0442—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers with means for adding or withdrawing liquid substances during the centrifugation, e.g. continuous centrifugation
- B04B2005/0492—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers with means for adding or withdrawing liquid substances during the centrifugation, e.g. continuous centrifugation with fluid conveying umbilicus between stationary and rotary centrifuge parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rotating assembly and a microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same.
- Drugs are generally administered orally in tablet or capsule form, but such methods of administration alone cannot be effectively delivered because numerous drugs are digested or absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract or lost by the mechanism of the liver. In addition, some drugs cannot effectively diffuse through the intestinal mucosa. In addition, patient compliance is also a problem (eg, in critically ill patients who need to take medication at certain intervals or cannot take medications).
- Another common technique for drug delivery is the use of conventional needles. While this method is effective compared to oral administration, there is a problem of causing pain at the injection site and local damage of the skin, bleeding and disease infection at the injection site.
- microneedles have been developed that include microneedles.
- the microneedles developed to date have been mainly used for drug delivery, blood collection, and analyte detection in vivo.
- the manufacturing method of the microstructure using the conventional mold is the most commonly used manufacturing method, but the manufacturing method using the mold, there is a limit that the loss occurs in the separation process with the mold.
- One embodiment of the present invention through the viscous composition can induce a solidification and molding at the same time through the rotation of a separate mold without a separate mold and can be controlled while protecting the drug in a variety of conditions do not have a separate heat treatment process or separation fixing
- the present invention provides a rotating assembly and a microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same.
- an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a rotating assembly capable of producing a microstructure having a diameter, sufficient effective length and hardness of micro units and a microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same.
- One embodiment of the present invention can selectively exclude a process that can destroy the activity of the drug or cosmetic components, such as high heat treatment, organic solvent treatment using centrifugal force, reducing the loss by contact and separation,
- An object of the present invention is to provide a rotating assembly and a microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same, which can overcome the limitations of the aspect ratio of the microstructure.
- an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a rotary assembly and a microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same that can increase the amount of production through loading and can be easily produced / assembled unlike the existing complex mold manufacturing process .
- a rotating assembly for forming a microstructure, the rotating body rotatable about an axis of rotation;
- a first support member installed on the rotating body so as to be spaced apart from the rotating shaft, and having a predetermined viscous composition positioned on an outer surface thereof;
- a fluid communication unit communicating the inside and the outside of the rotating body, wherein the viscous composition is stretched in a radially outward direction of the rotation axis when the rotating body is rotated, and the tensioned viscous composition is connected through the fluid communication unit.
- the second support member having an inner surface facing the outer surface of the first support member and spaced apart from the first support member in the radial direction of the rotation axis, wherein the viscous composition during the rotation of the rotating body
- the microstructure can be formed by stretching to the inner side surface of the second supporting member.
- the fluid communication portion may be formed of a flow hole formed in the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body.
- the rotating body may be formed with a receiving groove communicating with the flow hole, at least the first support member of the first support member and the second support member may be installed in the receiving groove.
- the fixing member for fixing the first support member and the second support member to the receiving groove, the cross section of the fixing member so that the fixing member can be inserted into the receiving groove cross section of the receiving groove It may be formed to correspond to.
- the fixing member is formed with a coupling groove recessed radially outward on one surface, the first support member and the second support member may be coupled to the inner surface of the coupling groove.
- the fixing member may include a guide member protruding to one side of the rotating body on both end sides of the one surface to guide the fixing member when the fixing member is inserted into the receiving groove.
- the fixing member further includes a fastening member for fixing the fixing member to the receiving groove, wherein the fastening member is a bolt, the fixing member is formed with a through hole through which the bolt can pass, the rotation An outer circumferential surface of the body may have a coupling hole to which the bolt may be fastened.
- the fixing member may have a cross-section '' 'shape.
- the gap between the first support member and the second support member may further include a gap maintaining member for maintaining the gap between the support member and the support member.
- the interval maintaining member may be a U-shaped interval frame in contact with the first support member, the other surface is in contact with the second support member.
- the interval frame may be a holder member having a fixing groove formed on one surface to fix the first supporting member, and an end of the fixing groove contacting the other surface of the second supporting member.
- the first support member and the second support member are formed in plural
- the coupling groove includes a plurality of coupling members arranged side by side from the inner surface of the coupling groove toward the end side of the coupling groove
- the plurality of first supporting members and the plurality of second supporting members may be installed in the plurality of coupling members.
- each of the plurality of coupling members may be formed in a plate shape, and may protrude on one surface of each of the plurality of coupling members to include a protruding member for maintaining a distance between the plurality of coupling members.
- the receiving groove may be formed in a plurality of radial direction of the rotating body, at least one of the first supporting member and the second supporting member may be installed in each of the plurality of receiving grooves.
- first support member and the second support member may be formed in a plate or curved form.
- the viscous composition is hyaluronic acid and salts thereof, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose polymer (dextrin), gelatin, glycerin, polyethylene glycol, polysorbate, propylene glycol, povidone, carbomer , Gum ghatti, guar gum, glucomannan, glucosamine, dammer resin, rennet casein, locust bean gum, microfibrillated cellulose, silium seed gum psyllium seed gum, xanthan gum, arabino galactan, gum arabic, alginic acid, gelatin, gellan gum, carrageenan, karaya gum, curdlan, chitosan, chitin, Selected from the group consisting of taragum, tamarind gum, tragacanth gum, percelleran, pectin and pullulan, polystyrene, and polymers Can be.
- the first support member and the second support member may rotate to change positions and rotate again.
- the housing is a hollow portion formed therein; 19.
- it may include a housing cover coupled to the housing to open and close the opening formed on one side of the hollow portion.
- the pressure reducing unit may form the hollow part in a vacuum.
- the temperature and the magnetic field of the hollow portion can be adjusted.
- the rotating assembly and the microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same may use a centrifugal force to prepare a microstructure having a diameter, sufficient effective length, and hardness of micro units through a viscous composition.
- the rotating assembly and the microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same can selectively exclude a process that can destroy the activity of drugs or cosmetic components, such as high heat treatment, organic solvent treatment, using centrifugal force, It can reduce the loss due to contact and separation, and overcome the limitations of the aspect ratio of the manufactured microstructures.
- the first support member and the second support member is installed in the interior of the rotating body so that when the first support member and the second support member is rotated
- the resistance By minimizing the resistance, it is possible to secure rotational stability and safety, and prevent heat generation due to air friction.
- the rotating assembly and the microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same includes a flow hole, and the time for curing the viscous composition according to the amount of fluid flowing in or out when the viscous composition (G) is cured I can regulate it.
- the rotating assembly includes a cover member to prevent the first support member and the second support member from being separated during rotation, and adjusts the amount of fluid to be introduced to cure the time when the viscous composition is cured. By controlling the fine and uniform microstructures can be produced, and the concentration of the viscous composition can be varied.
- the handle groove is formed in the fixing member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member may be easily inserted and installed.
- the rotary assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a guide member to guide the fixing member when the fixing member is inserted into the receiving groove.
- the rotary assembly includes a spacing member so as to maintain a gap between the first and second support members so that the viscous composition located on the outer side of the first support member is rotated when the rotating body is rotated. 2 may be stretched to the inner surface of the support member to form a microstructure.
- the rotating assembly and the microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same may include a holder member to cut the viscous composition tensioned on the second support member by separating the first support member and the second support member separately from each other.
- a holder member to cut the viscous composition tensioned on the second support member by separating the first support member and the second support member separately from each other.
- the rotating assembly and the microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same may include a plurality of coupling members to increase the yield of the microstructure in a single process.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a microstructure manufacturing apparatus having a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a plan view showing a fixing member of a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a first modification of the rotary assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a first modification of the fixing member of the rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a first modification of the fixing member of the rotary assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a second modification of the rotary assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing a second modification of the rotary assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view illustrating a fixing member of a second modification of the rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating the tensioning of a viscous composition between a first support member and a second support member of a rotating assembly according to one embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 12 is a view showing the operation of the microstructure manufacturing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a microstructure manufacturing apparatus having a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the microstructure manufacturing apparatus 1 including the rotating assembly 3 may include a housing 5, a rotating assembly 3, and a housing cover 9. have.
- the microstructure manufacturing apparatus 1 including the rotating assembly 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention can easily manufacture a microstructure (not shown) by inducing tension of the viscous composition by rotating the rotating assembly. have.
- the microstructures produced at this time can have a diameter, sufficient effective length and hardness in micro units, and can overcome the limitation of the aspect ratio.
- the housing 5 may have a hollow portion formed therein, and a rotating shaft member 7 may be formed at the center of the hollow portion.
- the rotating assembly 3 may be coupled to the rotating shaft member 7 and rotated inside the housing.
- an opening may be formed at one side of the hollow part of the housing 5, for example, as illustrated in FIG. 1. At this time, the opening may be opened and closed through the housing cover 9.
- the curing time of the viscous composition G may be shortened by rotating the rotary assembly in a state in which the inside of the housing is made in a vacuum state. have.
- the air resistance when the rotary assembly 3 is rotated at a high speed it is possible to ensure rotational stability and safety, it is possible to prevent heat generation due to air friction.
- the viscous composition located inside the rotating assembly can be evaporated smoothly to adjust the curing time.
- the interior of the housing does not necessarily have to be a vacuum and the above effects can be achieved even if the pressure inside the housing is made smaller than the pressure inside the rotary assembly.
- the pressure inside the housing is reduced to cure the viscous composition, a more uniform microstructure can be produced than curing by flow.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a plan view showing a fixing member of a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the rotary assembly 3 may include a rotary body 10, a first support member 30, and a second support member 40.
- the rotating body 10 may have a cylindrical shape and a center hole (not shown) may be coupled to the rotating shaft member 7 at the center thereof to be rotated.
- the rotating body 10 may rotate about a rotating shaft formed on an extension line of the rotating shaft member 7.
- the rotation body 10 may have a receiving groove 12 having a 'c' shape.
- the receiving groove 12 may be formed on the upper surface of the rotating body (10).
- first support member 30 and the second support member 40 are installed in the receiving groove 12 of the rotating body 10 to minimize the air resistance when the first support member and the second support member rotate. have. That is, the first support member 30 and the second support member 40 are installed inside the rotating body 10 to minimize rotational resistance during rotation, thereby ensuring rotational stability and safety and generating heat due to air friction. Prevention is possible.
- four may be spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the rotating body 10, but is not limited to this, the weight of the rotating body 10 It can be formed in plural if it can be balanced.
- the rotary assembly may include a fluid communication unit for communicating the inside and the outside of the rotary assembly.
- the fluid communication unit may be configured to allow fluid flow between the inside and the outside of the rotating assembly, such as a space between the tube member, the flow hole, or the space between the rotating body and the cover member.
- the fluid communication unit may be formed of a flow hole formed in the outer circumferential surface of the rotating body 10.
- the flow holes may be formed in plural and the plurality of flow holes may be arranged side by side along the outer circumferential surface of the rotating body.
- Rotating assembly 3 includes a fluid communication portion, the viscosity composition according to the amount of fluid flowing into or out of the receiving groove 12 through the fluid communication portion when the viscous composition (G) is cured This curing time can be controlled.
- the viscous composition evaporated through the fluid communication can be discharged out of the rotating assembly, through which the viscous composition can be cured to produce a microstructure.
- the first support member 30 may be formed in the receiving groove 12 of the rotating body 10 to be spaced apart from the rotating shaft.
- a predetermined viscous composition G may be positioned on the outer surface of the first support member 30.
- the second support member 40 may be spaced apart from the first support member 30 in the radial direction of the rotation axis.
- the second support member 40 may have an inner surface that faces the outer surface of the first support member 30.
- the first support member 30 and the second support member 40 may be formed in a rectangular, circular, semi-circular plate shape.
- the first support member 30 and the second support member 40 may be formed in a curved shape, but are not limited thereto.
- Rotation assembly 3 has a viscous composition located on the outer surface of the first support member 30 when the rotary body 10 rotates the second support member 40 in the radially outward direction of the rotation axis.
- the microstructure can be formed by stretching to the inner side of the).
- the rotary assembly 3 can exclude the process that can destroy the activity of the drug or cosmetic components, such as high heat treatment, organic solvent treatment, loss of contact and separation will be reduced Can overcome the limitations of the aspect ratio of the manufactured microstructures.
- the present invention may include a cover member 20 so that the receiving groove 12 of the rotating body 10 can be opened and closed.
- the cover member 20 may be formed in a disk shape, the coupling bolt 22 may be coupled to the central portion.
- the coupling bolt 22 is coupled to the screw hole 14 formed in the extension line of the rotary shaft of the rotary body 10 so that the receiving groove 12 can be opened and closed.
- the rotary assembly 3 may include the cover member 20 to prevent the first support member 30 and the second support member 40 from being separated during rotation.
- the rotary assembly 3 includes a cover member 20 to adjust the amount of fluid flowing into the receiving groove 12 through the cover member when the viscous composition is cured, the viscous composition This curing time can be controlled.
- the rotary assembly 3 includes a fixing member 50 to accommodate the first support member 30 and the second support member 40. 12) can be fixed.
- the end surface of the fixing member may be formed to correspond to the end face of the receiving groove so that the fixing member 50 can be inserted into the receiving groove 12. Therefore, in one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member 50 may be formed in a U-shaped cross section, but is not limited thereto.
- the fixing member 50 in one embodiment of the present invention, for example, as shown in Figure 3, the coupling groove 52 may be formed in the inner surface of the fixing member radially outwardly.
- the first support member 30 and the second support member 40 may be coupled to the inner surface of the coupling groove 52 in one embodiment of the present invention.
- the handle groove 54 is formed on the upper side of the coupling groove 52 of the fixing member 50 so that the first support member 30 and the second support member 40 are easily inserted and installed. Can be. At this time, the handle groove 54 may be formed over the inner surface of the coupling groove 52 and the upper surface of the fixing member 50 in a B-shape.
- the fixing member 50 may include a guide member 56 on both end sides.
- the guide member 56 may protrude in an inner direction of the rotating body 10 on one side of the fixing member 50, for example, at both end sides of the inner surface of the fixing member as shown in FIG. 3.
- the rotary assembly 3 may include a guide member 56 to guide the fixing member when the fixing member 50 is inserted into the receiving groove 12.
- the fixing member 50 may further include a fastening member (not shown) for fixing the fixing member to the receiving groove 12.
- the fastening member may be a bolt, but is not limited thereto.
- through holes 58 may be formed at both end sides of the fixing member 50 to allow the bolt to pass therethrough.
- the outer circumferential surface of the rotating body 10 may be formed with a coupling hole (not shown) to which the bolt can be fastened.
- the fixing member is inserted into the receiving groove 12 of the rotating body. Can be combined.
- the rotary assembly 3 includes a spacing holding member 60, the gap between the first support member 30 and the second support member 40 By retaining, the viscous composition positioned on the outer side of the first support member may be stretched to the inner side of the second support member 40 when the rotating body 10 rotates, thereby forming a microstructure.
- the gap maintaining member 60 may be located between the first support member 30 and the second support member 40. At this time, the interval maintaining member 60 has one surface, for example, as shown in FIG. It may be in contact with the support member 40.
- the interval maintaining member may have a cross-section having a U shape and may be an interval frame 60.
- the first support member 30 and the second support member 40 may be spaced apart by the thickness of the interval frame 60.
- 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a first modification of the rotary assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a first modification of the fixing member of the rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 7 is a plan view showing a first modification of the fixing member of the rotary assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the gap maintaining member may be a holder member 62.
- the holder member 62 may have a fixing groove (not shown) formed on one surface of the holder member, for example, as illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6.
- the holder member 62 has a c-shaped cross section, and at the end of the fixing groove, the other side of the second support member 40, for example, as shown in FIG. The sides can touch.
- an insertion groove (not shown) having a circular cross section may be formed at both end surfaces of the holder member 62. At this time, the insertion groove is inserted into the pin member (not shown) formed in the coupling groove 52 of the fixing member 50, the holder member 62 may be coupled to the fixing member.
- the first support member 30 is coupled to the fixing groove of the holder member 62, and the second support member 40 is in contact with both ends of the holder member 62.
- the viscous composition located on the outer surface of the first support member is tensioned to the inner surface of the second support member 40 when the rotating body 10 is rotated, thereby forming the microstructure. Can be formed.
- the first support member 30 is coupled to the holder member 62
- the second support member 40 is coupled to the fixing member 50 so that the first support member and the second support member are coupled to each other.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a second modification of the rotary assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 9 is an exploded perspective view showing a second modification of the rotary assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 10 is a plan view illustrating a fixing member of a second modification of the rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the plurality of coupling members 70 are arranged side by side from the inner side of the coupling groove to the end side of the coupling groove in the coupling groove 52 of the fixing member 150. Can be.
- the rotary assembly may not include a fluid communication, in this case it can be rotated without the lid member 20 to communicate the viscous composition inside the rotary assembly and the outside of the rotary assembly. .
- the first support member 30 and the second support member 40 may be formed in plural, and the plurality of coupling members 71 may include a plurality of first support members. As the 30 and the second support member 40 are installed, it is possible to increase the yield of the microstructure in a single process.
- each of the plurality of coupling members 70 may be formed in a plate shape, and a protrusion member 72 may be installed between the plurality of coupling members.
- the protruding member 72 may be formed in a pair on both end sides of the coupling member 70 to protrude radially inward.
- the rotary assembly 100 includes a protruding member 72, thereby maintaining a distance between the plurality of coupling members 70, and thus supporting the first support member 30.
- the interval of the second support member 40 can be maintained.
- the coupling member 70 and the pair of protruding members 72 formed at both ends of the coupling member may be integrally formed, but are not limited thereto.
- the rotating body 110 may include an outer body 111 and an inner body 113.
- the outer body 111 may have a hollow portion formed therein and a second opening portion formed on one side of the hollow portion.
- the inner body 113 is coupled to the inside of the outer body 111 in one embodiment of the present invention can be rotated together with the outer body 111.
- the inner body 113 may be formed in a ring shape, and the outer surface of the inner body may be formed in an octagonal shape. At this time, the inner body 113 may be formed with a plurality of receiving grooves 12 in the radial direction.
- first support member 30 and the second support member 40 may be installed in each of the plurality of receiving grooves 12 in one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating the tensioning of a viscous composition between a first support member and a second support member of a rotating assembly according to one embodiment of the invention.
- the viscous composition (G) is hyaluronic acid and its salt, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose polymer, dextran, gelatin, glycerin, polyethylene glycol, polysorb Bait, propylene glycol, povidone, carbomer, gum ghatti, guar gum, glucomannan, glucosamine, dammer resin, rennet casein, locust bean gum, miso Microfibrillated cellulose, psyllium seed gum, xanthan gum, arabino galactan, arabic gum, alginic acid, gelatin, gellan gum, carrageenan, karaya gum ), Curdlan, chitosan, chitin, tarragum, tamarind gum, tragacanth gum, furcelleran, pectin and pullulan ( pullulan), polystyrene, polymer It can taekdoe
- Microstructure manufacturing apparatus 2 is a pressure for reducing the pressure inside the housing 5, the rotary assembly (3, 100), the drive unit 8 and the housing 5 disposed inside the housing It may include a reducing unit (4).
- the housing 5 has a hollow portion 6 formed therein, and a pressure lower than that of the pressure outside the housing 5 may be formed, or may be preferably formed in a vacuum.
- a pressure reducing unit 4 for reducing the pressure inside the housing 5 may be connected.
- the rotary assembly (3, 100) is disposed inside the housing, it can be rotated by the drive (8).
- the rotary assembly 3, 100 may have a viscous composition located therein.
- the fluid may communicate with the inside of the rotary assembly 3 and 100 and the inside of the housing through the fluid communication unit.
- the fluid communication unit may be formed in various forms to communicate the inside of the rotating assembly 3, 100 and the inside of the housing 5, such as the separation between the flow hole, the pipe, or the components of the rotating assembly 3, 100.
- the pressure reducing unit 4 may be disposed outside the housing 5, and may reduce the pressure inside the housing 5 by sucking the fluid inside the housing 5.
- the pressure reducing unit 4 may be a vacuum pump.
- the pressure inside the housing may be reduced through the pressure reducing unit 4.
- the viscous composition can be evaporated from the rotating assembly 3, 100 and discharged outside the rotating assembly 3, 100, ie inside the housing.
- the pressure reduction in the housing may be made or proceed simultaneously.
- a reduction in the pressure inside the housing may occur after the rotation has stopped.
- the viscous composition to be evaporated may be discharged into the housing 5 through the fluid communication, the viscous composition is evaporated to cure inside the rotary assembly (3, 100), and eventually the rotary assembly (3, 100) Microstructures can be created therein.
- the microstructure manufacturing apparatus 2 reduces the pressure inside the housing 5 outside the rotating assembly 3, 100, thereby curing the viscous composition that is tensioned inside the rotating assembly 3, 100. Can promote. At this time, the pressure inside the housing 5 may be differently manufactured to manufacture microstructures having various shapes.
- the microstructure manufacturing apparatus 2 may harden the viscous composition by forming various pressures inside the housing 5 through the pressure reducing unit 4.
- the viscous composition can be evaporated, in another embodiment of the present invention, as well as the rotary assembly (3, 100)
- the external pressure difference in the inside) has the effect of evaporating the viscous composition.
- the viscous composition inside the rotary assembly 3, 100 without rotating the rotary assembly (3, 100).
- the speed of rotation of the rotary assemblies 3, 100 is related to the rate of evaporation of the viscous composition, but may be closely related to the shape of the microstructures.
- the rotational speed is controlled to adjust the shape of the microstructure, and the curing speed of the viscous composition has an advantageous effect that can be adjusted by controlling the pressure inside the housing.
- the viscous composition (G) located in the first support member 30 to the inner surface of the second support member 40 in the shape of a droplet can be made by cutting the portion formed in the middle portion of the stretched viscous composition by being stretched.
- the rotating assembly and the microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same may use a centrifugal force to prepare a microstructure having a diameter, sufficient effective length, and hardness of micro units through a viscous composition.
- the rotating assembly and the microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same exclude the process of destroying the activity of the drug or cosmetic component such as high heat treatment, organic solvent treatment, and the like by contacting and separation using centrifugal force. Can reduce the loss and overcome the limitations of the aspect ratio of the manufactured microstructures.
- a first supporting member and a second supporting member are installed inside the rotating body, so that the first supporting member and the second supporting member have air resistance. Can be minimized.
- the rotating assembly and the microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same may include a flow hole to adjust the time that the viscous composition is cured according to the amount of fluid introduced when the viscous composition (G) is cured. have.
- the rotating assembly includes a cover member to prevent the first support member and the second support member from being separated during rotation, and adjusts the amount of the fluid to be injected to harden the time composition Can be adjusted.
- the handle groove is formed in the fixing member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member may be easily inserted and installed.
- the rotary assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a guide member to guide the fixing member when the fixing member is inserted into the receiving groove.
- the rotary assembly includes a spacing member so as to maintain a gap between the first and second support members so that the viscous composition located on the outer side of the first support member is rotated when the rotating body is rotated. 2 may be stretched to the inner surface of the support member to form a microstructure.
- the rotating assembly and the microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same may include a holder member to cut the viscous composition tensioned on the second support member by separating the first support member and the second support member separately from each other. It can overcome the loss and manufacturing yield limitations caused by the cutting process.
- the rotating assembly and the microstructure manufacturing apparatus having the same may include a plurality of coupling members to increase the yield of the microstructure in a single process.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
- 마이크로 구조체를 형성하기 위한 회전 조립체로서,회전축을 중심으로 회전 가능한 회전 몸체;상기 회전축으로부터 이격되도록 상기 회전 몸체에 설치되고, 외측면에 소정의 점성 조성물이 위치되는 제1 지지부재; 및상기 회전 몸체의 내부와 외부를 연통시키는 유체 연통부;를 포함하고,상기 회전 몸체의 회전 시 상기 점성 조성물이 상기 회전축의 반경 외측 방향으로 인장되고, 인장된 상기 점성 조성물이 상기 유체 연통부를 통해 경화됨으로써, 마이크로 구조체를 형성시키는 회전 조립체.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 제1 지지부재의 외측면과 대향하는 내측면을 가지며 상기 회전축의 반경 방향으로 상기 제1 지지부재로부터 이격 배치되는 제2 지지부재를 포함하고,상기 회전 몸체의 회전 시 상기 점성 조성물이 상기 제2 지지부재의 내측면까지 인장됨으로써 마이크로 구조체를 형성시키는 회전 조립체.
- 제2 항에 있어서,상기 유체 연통부는 상기 회전 몸체의 외주면에 형성되는 유동홀로 이루어지는 회전 조립체.
- 제3 항에 있어서,상기 회전 몸체에는 상기 유동홀과 연통되는 수용홈이 형성되고, 상기 수용홈에 상기 제1 지지부재 및 상기 제2 지지부재 중 적어도 상기 제1 지지부재가 설치되는 회전 조립체.
- 제4 항에 있어서,상기 제1 지지부재 및 상기 제2 지지부재를 상기 수용홈에 고정시키는 고정부재를 포함하되, 상기 고정부재가 상기 수용홈에 삽입될 수 있도록 상기 고정부재의 단면은 상기 수용홈의 단면과 대응되게 형성되는 회전 조립체.
- 제5 항에 있어서,상기 고정부재는 일면에 반경 방향 외측으로 함입된 결합홈이 형성되고, 상기 결합홈의 내측면에 상기 제1 지지부재 및 상기 제2 지지부재가 결합되는 회전 조립체.
- 제6 항에 있어서,상기 고정부재는 상기 일면의 양 단부측에 상기 회전 몸체의 일방으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 고정부재가 상기 수용홈에 삽입될 때 상기 고정부재를 가이드 하는 가이드 부재를 포함하는 회전 조립체.
- 제5 항에 있어서,상기 고정부재는 상기 수용홈에 상기 고정부재를 고정시키는 체결 부재를 더 포함하되,상기 체결 부재는 볼트이고, 상기 고정부재에는 상기 볼트가 관통할 수 있는 관통홀이 형성되고,상기 회전 몸체의 외주면에는 상기 볼트가 체결될 수 있는 결합홀이 형성되는 회전 조립체.
- 제5 항에 있어서,상기 고정부재는 단면이 'ㄷ'자 형상인 회전 조립체.
- 제2 항에 있어서,상기 제1 지지부재 및 상기 제2 지지부재 사이에 상기 제1 지지부재 및 상기 지지부재 사이의 간격을 유지하기 위한 간격 유지부재를 더 포함하는 회전 조립체.
- 제10 항에 있어서,상기 간격 유지부재는일면은 상기 제1 지지부재와 접하고, 타면은 상기 제2 지지부재와 접하는 ㄷ자 형상의 간격 프레임인 회전 조립체.
- 제11 항에 있어서,상기 간격 프레임은상기 제1 지지부재를 고정시키기 위해 일면에 고정홈이 형성되고 상기 고정홈의 단부가 상기 제2 지지부재의 타면에 접하는 홀더 부재인 회전 조립체.
- 제6 항에 있어서,상기 제1 지지부재 및 상기 제2 지지부재는 복 수개로 형성되고,상기 결합홈에는 상기 결합홈의 내측 일면에서부터 상기 결합홈의 단부측으로 나란하게 배열된 복수개의 결합 부재를 포함하고,상기 복수개의 결합 부재에는 상기 복수개의 제1 지지부재 및 상기 복수개의 제2 지지부재가 설치되는 회전 조립체.
- 제13 항에 있어서,상기 복 수개의 결합 부재 각각은 판 형상으로 형성되고,상기 복수개의 결합 부재 각각의 일면에 돌출 형성되어 상기 복수개의 결합 부재 사이의 간격을 유지하기 위한 돌출 부재를 포함하는 회전 조립체.
- 제14 항에 있어서,상기 수용홈은 상기 회전 몸체의 방사방향으로 복 수개로 형성되고,상기 복 수개의 수용홈 각각에 상기 제1 지지부재 및 상기 제2 지지부재 중 적어도 하나가 설치되는 회전 조립체.
- 제15 항에 있어서,상기 제1 지지부재 및 상기 제2 지지부재는 판 또는 곡선 형태로 이루어지는 회전 조립체.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 점성 조성물은 히알루론산과 그의 염, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 셀룰로오스 폴리머(cellulose polymer), 덱스트란, 젤라틴, 글리세린, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 폴리소르베이트, 프로필렌글리콜, 포비돈, 카보머(carbomer), 가티검(gum ghatti), 구아검, 글루코만난, 글루코사민, 담마검(dammer resin), 렌넷카제인(rennet casein), 로커스트콩검(locust bean gum), 미소섬유상셀룰로오스(microfibrillated cellulose), 사일리움씨드검(psyllium seed gum), 잔탄검, 아라비노갈락탄(arabino galactan), 아라비아검, 알긴산, 젤라틴, 젤란검(gellan gum), 카라기난, 카라야검(karaya gum), 커드란(curdlan), 키토산, 키틴, 타라검(taragum), 타마린드검(tamarind gum), 트라가칸스검(tragacanth gum), 퍼셀레란(furcelleran), 펙틴(pectin) 및 풀루란(pullulan), 폴리 스티렌, 폴리머로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 회전 조립체.
- 제2 항에 있어서,상기 회전 몸체가 회전한 후 상기 제1 지지부재 및 상기 제2 지지부재가 회전하여 위치를 바꾸고 다시 회전하는 회전 조립체.
- 내부에 중공부가 형성되는 하우징;상기 하우징 내부에서 회전축을 중심으로 회전 가능하게 형성되는 제1 항 내지 제18 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 회전 조립체; 및상기 중공부의 압력을 감소시키는 압력 저감부;를 포함하는 마이크로 구조체 제조장치.
- 제 19 항에 있어서,상기 중공부의 일측에 형성된 개구부를 개폐할 수 있도록 상기 하우징에 결합 가능한 하우징 덮개를 포함하는 마이크로 구조체 제조장치.
- 제 19 항에 있어서,상기 압력 저감부는 상기 중공부를 진공으로 형성시키는 마이크로 구조체 제조장치.
- 제 19 항에 있어서,상기 중공부의 온도 및 자기장을 조절할 수 있는 마이크로 구조체 제조장치.
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US16/093,587 US20200230846A1 (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Rotating assembly and apparatus for manufacturing microstructure comprising same |
EP17782664.1A EP3444037B1 (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | Rotating assembly and apparatus for manufacturing microstructure comprising same |
CN201780023330.4A CN109070101B (zh) | 2016-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | 旋转组装体及具有其的微结构体制造装置 |
US16/093,587 US11104044B2 (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | Rotating assembly and apparatus for manufacturing microstructure comprising same |
JP2018554071A JP6626221B2 (ja) | 2016-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | 回転組立体及びこれを備えるマイクロ構造体の製造装置 |
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US20180056053A1 (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-01 | Juvic Inc. | Protruding microstructure for transdermal delivery |
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CN111774190B (zh) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-10-01 | 甘肃普罗生物科技有限公司 | 一种酪蛋白生产用离心除渣装置表面的杂质持续去除机构 |
KR102466265B1 (ko) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-11-11 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | 마이크로 니들 제조기판 합착모듈, 마이크로 니들 제조기판 합착장비 및 이의 제어방법 |
CN115137964B (zh) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-07-25 | 优微(珠海)生物科技有限公司 | 微针制备模具及其制备微针方法和微针制备生产线 |
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KR101935378B1 (ko) | 2019-01-04 |
EP3444037A1 (en) | 2019-02-20 |
US20200230846A1 (en) | 2020-07-23 |
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CN109070101B (zh) | 2020-10-27 |
CN109070101A (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
EP3444037B1 (en) | 2021-03-24 |
KR20170116990A (ko) | 2017-10-20 |
US11104044B2 (en) | 2021-08-31 |
JP6626221B2 (ja) | 2019-12-25 |
EP3444037A4 (en) | 2020-01-15 |
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