WO2017161634A1 - Method implementing shortcut operation, and terminal equipment - Google Patents
Method implementing shortcut operation, and terminal equipment Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017161634A1 WO2017161634A1 PCT/CN2016/080607 CN2016080607W WO2017161634A1 WO 2017161634 A1 WO2017161634 A1 WO 2017161634A1 CN 2016080607 W CN2016080607 W CN 2016080607W WO 2017161634 A1 WO2017161634 A1 WO 2017161634A1
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- information
- terminal device
- fingerprint information
- pressure
- fingerprint
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0414—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using force sensing means to determine a position
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/12—Fingerprints or palmprints
- G06V40/13—Sensors therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a terminal device for implementing a shortcut operation.
- buttons are arranged below the terminal screen, such as a menu key, a return key, and a Home key.
- These three shortcut keys can be used. It is in the form of physical buttons, touch buttons or virtual buttons. No matter which type of button is used, the user needs to touch the button at the corresponding position to complete the corresponding operation.
- the screen of the terminal is relatively Larger, the user wants to use one hand to achieve the purpose of controlling the three buttons is sometimes difficult, which may result in inconvenient user operation, thereby reducing the efficiency of information interaction.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method for implementing a shortcut operation and a terminal device, which can avoid the inconvenience caused by the user directly touching the shortcut button, thereby improving the information interaction efficiency.
- the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for implementing a shortcut operation, including:
- the terminal device acquires fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device;
- the terminal device determines whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information, the method Also includes:
- the prompt information is output, and the prompt information includes one of text, voice, vibration, and light prompt. Or a variety of combinations.
- the method before the performing the shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval, the method further includes:
- the terminal device If the terminal device is in the off-screen state, enter an application interface that is performed before the terminal device is turned off, and perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
- the method before the terminal device acquires the fingerprint information and the pressure information generated by the user, the method further includes:
- association triggering instruction is used to indicate that the fingerprint information and the pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation
- the triggering fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor collect fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device and pressure information of at least two presses, and determine a preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses;
- the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation, and the storage of the fingerprint information and the corresponding association information of the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation are recorded.
- the determining the preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses includes:
- the preset pressure interval is determined based on the pressure information after the coarse error value is removed.
- a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a terminal device, including:
- An information acquiring unit configured to acquire fingerprint information and pressure information generated by a user pressing the terminal device
- a matching unit configured to determine whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval matched with the pressure information
- An execution unit configured to perform a shortcut corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval when pre-preserved fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information and pre-stored a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information operating.
- the terminal device further includes:
- a prompting unit configured to output prompt information when the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is not pre-stored or the preset pressure interval that is matched with the pressure information is not pre-stored, the prompt information includes text, voice, vibration, and light One or more combinations of hints.
- the terminal device further includes:
- a determining unit configured to determine whether the terminal device is in an off-screen state
- An unlocking unit configured to enter an application interface performed before the terminal device is turned off, and trigger the execution unit to execute the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval. Corresponding shortcut operations.
- the terminal device further includes:
- a triggering instruction receiving unit configured to receive an association triggering instruction, where the association triggering instruction is used to indicate that the fingerprint information and the pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation;
- a triggering unit configured to trigger the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor to collect fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device and pressure information of at least two presses;
- a determining unit configured to determine a preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses
- Corresponding association unit configured to associate the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval with a shortcut operation
- a storage unit configured to store the fingerprint information and corresponding association information of the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation.
- the determining unit includes:
- An error culling unit configured to reject a coarse error value in the pressure information of the at least two presses
- the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the terminal device acquires fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device, and further determines whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information, and the pressure Performing a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval if a preset pressure interval matched with the fingerprint information is pre-stored and a preset pressure interval matching the pressure information is pre-stored . It is not necessary to directly touch the shortcut button at the bottom of the screen of the terminal device to realize the corresponding shortcut operation, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by the user directly touching the shortcut button, thereby improving the information interaction efficiency.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method for implementing a shortcut operation and a terminal device, which can avoid the inconvenience caused by the user directly touching the shortcut button at the bottom of the screen of the terminal device, thereby improving the information interaction efficiency.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the implementation method of the shortcut operation shown in FIG. 1 may include the following steps:
- the terminal device acquires fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device.
- the terminal device may include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile internet device (MID), a point of sale (POS), etc., and the present invention. The embodiment will not be repeated later.
- PDA personal digital assistant
- MID mobile internet device
- POS point of sale
- a fingerprint sensor and a pressure sensor are pre-set in the terminal device, and the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor may be embedded in the back of the terminal device or under the display screen of the terminal device. Therefore, when the user presses the terminal device, the fingerprint sensor in the terminal device can acquire the fingerprint information of the user, and the pressure sensor can acquire the pressure information when the user presses the terminal device.
- the shortcut operation function may be selected through the setting interface in the terminal device, or the shortcut operation function may be selected from the pop-up menu by long pressing the shutdown button, and the application function of the opening operation function in the terminal device may also be clicked.
- the icon is used to enable the shortcut function, and the specific embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
- a button for the preset shortcut operation function appears, and the user can select whether to need the preset shortcut operation function according to the need, and if the corresponding shortcut operation function is pre-stored, The previously saved shortcut function can be reset by selecting this button.
- the terminal device determines whether pre-stored fingerprint information that matches the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information.
- each user has different fingerprint features, and different fingers of the same user also have different fingerprint characteristics, and fingerprint identification information (such as fingerprints) input by the user is extracted from the collected fingerprint information by using a fingerprint identification algorithm.
- fingerprint identification information such as fingerprints
- the texture information, etc. is then matched with the preset fingerprint information to determine whether the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored, and then determining whether the pressure is generated according to the pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device collected by the pressure sensor The preset pressure interval that the information matches.
- At least one fingerprint information and a preset pressure interval corresponding to the at least one fingerprint information may be preset in the terminal device, and the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation, for example, the right hand may be The fingerprint information of the index finger and the pressure interval A are associated with the return key, and the fingerprint information of the right middle finger and the pressure interval B are associated with the Home key, and the fingerprint information of the two fingers of the right index finger and the middle finger and the pressure interval C are associated with the menu key. Then, after the step 102, if the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and the preset pressure interval matched with the pressure information is pre-stored, the shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval is performed.
- the terminal device when the user presses the terminal device with the right index finger, if the pressing pressure is within the pressure interval A, the returning shortcut function is performed, and if the user uses the right index finger and the middle finger.
- the terminal device is pressed at the same time, if the pressing pressure is within the pressure interval C, a menu option pops up for the user to select the desired function.
- the user does not need to directly touch the shortcut function button at the bottom of the screen of the terminal device to implement the corresponding shortcut operation, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by the excessive screen of the terminal device, thereby improving the information interaction. effectiveness.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include the following steps:
- the terminal device acquires fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device.
- the terminal device determines whether pre-stored fingerprint information that matches the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information.
- the prompt information is output, where the prompt information includes one of text, voice, vibration, and light prompt. Or multiple combinations;
- step 201 and step 202 it is determined in step 201 and step 202 whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information collected by the fingerprint sensor and a preset pressure interval matching the pressure information collected by the pressure sensor are present. If there is a mismatch, the prompt information is output, and the prompt information may prompt the user to re-enter. Further, the prompt information may include one or more combinations of text, voice, vibration, and light prompt, and specifically The embodiments of the invention are not limited by definition.
- the terminal device automatically goes out of the screen after a certain period of time. Therefore, when the user presses the terminal device, if the terminal device is in the off-screen state, the terminal device cannot perform the operation corresponding to the user pressing operation.
- the shortcut operation is performed. Therefore, if it is determined in step 202 that the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and the preset pressure interval matching the pressure information is pre-stored, it is further determined whether the terminal device is in the blackout state.
- the terminal device If the terminal device is in the off-screen state, enter an application interface that is performed before the terminal device is turned off, and perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
- step 204 It is determined in step 204 that if the terminal device is in the off-screen state, the application interface is performed before the terminal device is turned off, and the shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval is performed, if the terminal device is not out of When the screen is off, the shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval is directly executed.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present invention, and details how to perform association setting of a shortcut operation, and the method may include the following steps:
- the shortcut operation setting button may be selected, and the association trigger is input to the terminal device.
- the instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to enable a preset function for associating the fingerprint information and the pressure interval with the shortcut operation.
- the terminal device can trigger the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor to perform real-time collection.
- the fingerprint sensor can collect the fingerprint of the user, and the pressure sensor can collect the user. Pressing the pressure information, further, the user needs to press the terminal device several times with the same finger.
- the pressure sensor will collect the pressure information generated by the user continuously pressing, and the pressure information includes pressure information of at least two presses, specifically The number of times that need to be collected can be accurately determined by the pressure interval. The more the theoretical number, the more accurate the final result, and the specific number of acquisitions can be determined according to the test.
- step 302 After the pressure information of at least two presses is obtained through step 302, since there may be a coarse error in the pressure information, for example, the touch pressure when the user touches the terminal device may be small, or the pressure of the sudden collision of the terminal device may be very high. Large, and the pressure of these two cases is caused by misoperation, and should be eliminated. Therefore, the coarse error value in the pressure information of the above at least two presses can be eliminated by the coarse error discriminant criterion.
- the preset pressure interval may be determined according to the pressure information after the coarse error value is removed. For example, the maximum value and the minimum value in the pressure information after the coarse error value is removed may be calculated, and then according to the The maximum value and the minimum value are used to determine the preset pressure interval, and the preset pressure interval may be determined by the method of the interval estimation, and the specific calculation manner is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
- the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval may be associated with one of the optional shortcut operations or the user may customize a shortcut operation to
- the current fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval are associated with each other, and the terminal device may further record and store the current fingerprint information and the corresponding association information of the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation.
- the terminal device may provide a delete button, and after the user sets an error, may choose to delete the current setting operation and perform resetting.
- the fingerprint information may be fingerprint information of a certain finger, or may be a combination of fingerprint information of multiple fingers.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal device may include:
- the information obtaining unit 401 is configured to acquire fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device;
- a fingerprint sensor and a pressure sensor are pre-set in the terminal device, and the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor may be embedded in the back of the terminal device or under the display screen of the terminal device, so when the user presses the terminal device, the terminal
- the fingerprint sensor in the device can obtain the fingerprint information of the user
- the pressure sensor can obtain the pressure information when the user presses the terminal device.
- the matching unit 402 is configured to determine whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval matched with the pressure information;
- the matching unit 402 may determine whether the fingerprint matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored. Pattern information, and a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information described above.
- the executing unit 403 is configured to perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval when the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and the preset pressure interval matched with the pressure information is pre-stored.
- the executing unit 403 executes the fingerprint information and the preset pressure.
- the user does not need to directly touch the shortcut function button at the bottom of the screen of the terminal device to implement the corresponding shortcut operation, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by the excessive screen of the terminal device, thereby improving the information. Interaction efficiency.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal device shown in FIG. 5 is optimized by the terminal device shown in FIG. 4. Compared with the terminal device shown in FIG. 4, the terminal device shown in FIG.
- the prompting unit 404 is configured to output prompt information when the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is not pre-stored or the preset pressure interval that is matched with the pressure information is not pre-stored, the prompt information includes text, voice, vibration, and light prompt One or more combinations.
- the prompting unit 404 outputs the prompt information.
- the prompt information is used to prompt the user to re-enter, and the prompt information may include one or a combination of text, voice, vibration, and light prompt.
- the terminal device shown in FIG. 5 may further include:
- the determining unit 405 is configured to determine whether the terminal device is in a blanking state.
- the unlocking unit 406 is configured to enter an application interface performed before the terminal device is turned off when the terminal device is in the blackout state, and trigger the execution unit 403 to perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
- the terminal device automatically enters the screen-off state after a certain period of time, and after the matching unit 402 performs the matching judgment, if the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and pre-stored with the pressure information. If the terminal device is in the blackout state, the unlocking unit 406 enters an application interface that is performed before the terminal device is turned off, and triggers the execution unit. 403 executed with the above The fingerprint information and the shortcut operation corresponding to the preset pressure interval, if the terminal device is not in the off-screen state, the direct trigger execution unit 403 performs a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
- the setting operation of the shortcut operation function for setting the fingerprint information and the corresponding association between the pressure interval and the shortcut operation should be included.
- the terminal device shown in FIG. 5 may further include:
- the triggering instruction receiving unit 407 is configured to receive an associated triggering instruction, where the associated triggering instruction is used to indicate that the fingerprint information and the pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation;
- the triggering unit 408 is configured to trigger the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor to collect fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device and pressure information of at least two presses;
- a determining unit 409 configured to determine a preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses described above;
- the corresponding association unit 410 is configured to associate the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval with the shortcut operation
- the storage unit 411 is configured to store the fingerprint information and the corresponding association information of the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation.
- the trigger instruction receiving unit 407 receives the preset instruction of the user, and starts a preset function for correlating the fingerprint information and the pressure interval with the shortcut operation, and the trigger unit 408 triggers the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor to pass
- the information acquiring unit 401 collects the fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device and the pressure information of the at least two presses, and the determining unit 409 determines the preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses collected by the pressure sensor, and finally the corresponding association unit 410
- the fingerprint information collected by the fingerprint sensor and the preset pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation, and the storage unit 411 stores the fingerprint information and the corresponding association information between the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation.
- the determining unit 409 may include:
- the error culling unit 4091 is configured to reject the coarse error value of the pressure information of the at least two presses.
- the determining subunit 4092 is configured to determine a preset pressure interval based on the pressure information after the coarse error value is removed.
- the error culling unit 4091 and the determining subunit 4092 are configured to determine a preset pressure interval according to pressure information of at least two presses collected by the pressure sensor.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal device may include:
- the terminal device shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. It may be a bus-shaped structure or a star-shaped structure, and may also include more structures than those shown in FIG. 6. More or less parts, or some parts, or different parts.
- the terminal device shown in FIG. 6 includes, but is not limited to, various terminal devices such as a mobile phone, a mobile computer, a tablet computer, and a personal digital assistant (PDA).
- PDA personal digital assistant
- the input unit 601 is configured to implement interaction between the user and the terminal device and/or information input into the terminal device.
- the input unit 601 can be a touch panel, and the touch panel is also called a touch screen or a touch screen, and can collect an operation action touched or approached by the user.
- the user uses an action of any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on or near the touch panel, and drives the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
- the touch panel may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
- the touch detection device detects a touch operation of the user, converts the detected touch operation into an electrical signal, and transmits the electrical signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the electrical signal from the touch detection device and converts it into The contact coordinates are sent to the processor unit 602.
- the touch controller can also receive commands from the processor unit 602 and execute them.
- touch panels can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
- the processor unit 602 is a control center of the terminal device that connects various portions of the entire terminal device using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing program code and/or modules stored in the storage unit 604, and by calling the storage in the storage unit 604. Data within to perform various functions of the terminal device and/or process data.
- the processor unit 602 may be composed of an integrated circuit (IC), for example, may be composed of a single packaged IC, or may be composed of a plurality of packaged ICs that have the same function or different functions.
- the processor unit 602 may include only a central processing unit (CPU), or may be a CPU, a digital signal processor (DSP), or a graphics processing unit (GPU). ) And a combination of control chips (eg, baseband chips) in the communication unit.
- the CPU may be a single operation core, and may also include multiple operation cores.
- the output unit 603 may include, but is not limited to, an image output unit, a sound output, and a tactile output unit.
- the image output unit is used to output text, pictures, and/or video.
- the image output unit may include a display panel, such as a display configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or a field emission display (FED). panel.
- the image output unit may comprise a reflective display, such as an electrophoretic display, or a display utilizing an Interferometric Modulation of Light.
- the image output unit may comprise a single display or multiple displays of different sizes.
- the touch panel used by the input unit 601 can also serve as the display panel of the output unit 603.
- the input unit 601 and the output unit 603 function as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the smart terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel and the display panel may be integrated into one. Input and output functions of intelligent terminals.
- the storage unit 604 can be used to store program code and modules, and the processor unit 602 executes various functional applications of the terminal device and implements data processing by running program code and modules stored in the storage unit 604.
- the storage unit 604 mainly includes a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, program code required for at least one function, such as obtaining fingerprint information and pressing pressure information when the user presses the terminal device, and the user is The fingerprint information and the pressure information pressed when the terminal device is pressed are matched with the preset fingerprint information and the pressure interval, and the data storage area can store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created according to the use of the terminal device.
- the storage unit 604 may include a volatile memory, such as a nonvolatile volatile random access memory (NVRAM) or a phase change random access memory (PRAM). , a magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM), or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, electronically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as EEPROM), flash memory devices such as NOR flash memory or NAND flash memory.
- NVRAM nonvolatile volatile random access memory
- PRAM phase change random access memory
- MRAM magnetoresistive random access memory
- EEPROM electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
- flash memory devices such as NOR flash memory or NAND flash memory.
- the non-volatile memory stores operating system and program code executed by the processor unit.
- the processor unit loads the running program and data from the non-volatile memory into the memory and stores the digital content in a large number of storage devices.
- Operating system includes control Manage and manage common system tasks such as memory management, storage device control, power management, and more, and various components and/or drivers that facilitate communication between various hardware and software.
- the operating system may be an Android system of Google Inc., an iOS system developed by Apple Inc., or a Windows operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation, or an embedded operating system such as Vxworks.
- the fingerprint sensor 605 can be used to collect fingerprint information of the user.
- the fingerprint sensor is divided into an optical fingerprint sensor, a semiconductor capacitive sensor, a semiconductor thermal sensor, a semiconductor pressure sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, and a radio frequency RF according to a sensing principle, that is, a fingerprint imaging principle and technology. Sensors, etc.
- the manufacturing technology of fingerprint sensor is a high-tech with strong comprehensiveness, high technical complexity and difficult manufacturing process.
- the pressure sensor 606 is used to convert the pressure pressed by the user into a sensor that outputs an electrical signal.
- Pressure sensors are generally composed of elastic sensitive components and displacement sensitive components (or strain gauges). The function of the elastic sensitive element is to apply the measured pressure to an area and convert it into displacement or strain, and then the displacement element (see displacement sensor) or strain gauge (see resistance strain gauge, semiconductor strain gauge) metal element analyzer Converted to an electrical signal that is related to pressure. The functions of these two components are sometimes integrated, such as solid state pressure sensors in piezoresistive sensors. Commonly used pressure sensors are capacitive pressure sensors, variable reluctance pressure sensors (see variable reluctance sensors, metal element analyzer differential transformer pressure sensors), Hall pressure sensors, fiber optic pressure sensors (see fiber optic sensors). ), resonant pressure sensor, etc.
- Power source 607 is used to power different components of the terminal device to maintain its operation.
- the power source 607 can be a built-in battery, such as a conventional lithium ion battery, a nickel metal hydride battery, etc., and also includes an external power source that directly supplies power to the terminal device, such as an AC adapter.
- the power supply 607 can also be more widely defined, for example, can also include a power management system, a charging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or an inverter, and a power status indicator (eg, Light-emitting diodes), as well as any other components associated with the generation, management and distribution of electrical energy of the terminal device.
- the processor unit 602 can call the program code stored in the storage unit 604 for performing the following operations:
- the matching preset pressure interval performs a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
- the processor unit 602 calls the program code stored in the storage unit 604, and is also used to perform the following operations:
- the output unit 603 outputs the prompt information, where the prompt information includes one of text, voice, vibration, and light prompt. One or more combinations.
- the processor unit 602 calls the program code stored in the storage unit 604, and is also used to perform the following operations:
- the application interface that is performed before the terminal device is turned off is entered, and a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval is performed.
- the processor unit 602 calls the program code stored in the storage unit 604, and is also used to perform the following operations:
- the association trigger instruction is used to indicate that the fingerprint information and the pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation;
- the triggering fingerprint sensor 605 and the pressure sensor 606 collect fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device through the input unit 601 and pressure information of at least two presses, and determine a preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses;
- the processor unit 602 calls the program code stored in the storage unit 604, and determines the preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses, including:
- the preset pressure interval is determined based on the pressure information after the coarse error value is removed.
- the user does not need to directly touch the shortcut function button at the bottom of the screen of the terminal device to implement the corresponding shortcut operation, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by the excessive screen of the terminal device, thereby improving the information. Interaction efficiency.
- each unit included is only in accordance with the work. It can be logically divided, but it is not limited to the above-mentioned division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are only for the purpose of facilitating mutual differentiation, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
- the storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of mobile communication technology, and specifically, to a method implementing a shortcut operation, and terminal equipment. In one embodiment according to the invention, the method comprises: terminal equipment acquires fingerprint information and pressure information generated by a user pressing on the terminal equipment; the terminal equipment determines whether the fingerprint information matches prestored fingerprint information, and whether the pressure information matches a preconfigured pressure interval; and if both the conditions are met, the terminal equipment performs a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preconfigured pressure interval. The embodiment of the invention is utilized to prevent an inconvenient operation arising from a user directly touching a shortcut key, thereby increasing efficiency of information input.
Description
本申请要求于2016年3月22日提交中国专利局,申请号为201610163902.6、发明名称为“一种快捷操作的实现方法及终端设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201610163902.6, entitled "A Method for Realizing Fast Operation and Terminal Equipment", filed on March 22, 2016, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. In this application.
本发明涉及移动通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种快捷操作的实现方法及终端设备。The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a terminal device for implementing a shortcut operation.
随着终端技术的发展,终端操作的方法也越来越多,为了方便用户的操作,在终端屏幕的下方设置有三个快捷按键,例如菜单键、返回键、Home键,这三个快捷按键可以是以实体按键、触控按键或者虚拟按键的形式存在,无论采用哪一种按键形式都需要用户触摸相应位置的按键才能完成对应的操作,但是在使用过程中发现,由于现在终端的屏幕都相对较大,用户想要用一只手来达到控制这三个按键的目的有时会比较困难,从而会导致用户操作不便,进而降低了信息的交互效率。With the development of terminal technology, there are more and more methods for terminal operation. In order to facilitate the operation of the user, three shortcut keys are arranged below the terminal screen, such as a menu key, a return key, and a Home key. These three shortcut keys can be used. It is in the form of physical buttons, touch buttons or virtual buttons. No matter which type of button is used, the user needs to touch the button at the corresponding position to complete the corresponding operation. However, during use, it is found that the screen of the terminal is relatively Larger, the user wants to use one hand to achieve the purpose of controlling the three buttons is sometimes difficult, which may result in inconvenient user operation, thereby reducing the efficiency of information interaction.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种快捷操作的实现方法及终端设备,可以避免用户直接触摸快捷按键时带来的操作不便,进而提高了信息的交互效率。The embodiment of the invention provides a method for implementing a shortcut operation and a terminal device, which can avoid the inconvenience caused by the user directly touching the shortcut button, thereby improving the information interaction efficiency.
本发明实施例第一方面公开了一种快捷操作的实现方法,包括:The first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for implementing a shortcut operation, including:
终端设备获取用户按压所述终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息;The terminal device acquires fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device;
所述终端设备确定是否预存有与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,以及与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间;Determining, by the terminal device, pre-stored fingerprint information that matches the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information;
若预存有与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,则执行与所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。If the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and a preset pressure interval matching the pressure information is pre-stored, a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval is performed.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述终端设备确定是否预存有与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,以及与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间之后,所述方法
还包括:In an optional implementation manner, the terminal device determines whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information, the method
Also includes:
若没有预存与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息或者没有预存与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,则输出提示信息,所述提示信息包括文字、语音、震动以及光提示中的一种或多种组合。If the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is not pre-stored or the preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information is not pre-stored, the prompt information is output, and the prompt information includes one of text, voice, vibration, and light prompt. Or a variety of combinations.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述执行与所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作之前,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, before the performing the shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval, the method further includes:
判断所述终端设备是否处于熄屏状态;Determining whether the terminal device is in a blanking state;
若所述终端设备处于熄屏状态,则进入到所述终端设备熄屏之前所进行的应用界面,并执行与所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。If the terminal device is in the off-screen state, enter an application interface that is performed before the terminal device is turned off, and perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述终端设备获取用户按压所述终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息之前,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, before the terminal device acquires the fingerprint information and the pressure information generated by the user, the method further includes:
接收关联触发指令,所述关联触发指令用于指示将指纹信息以及压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联;Receiving an association triggering instruction, where the association triggering instruction is used to indicate that the fingerprint information and the pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation;
触发指纹传感器以及压力传感器采集用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及至少两次按压的压力信息,并根据所述至少两次按压的压力信息确定预设压力区间;The triggering fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor collect fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device and pressure information of at least two presses, and determine a preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses;
将所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联,并记录存储所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间与快捷操作的对应关联信息。The fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation, and the storage of the fingerprint information and the corresponding association information of the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation are recorded.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述根据所述至少两次按压的压力信息确定预设压力区间,包括:As an optional implementation manner, the determining the preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses includes:
剔除所述至少两次按压的压力信息中的粗大误差值;Splitting a coarse error value in the pressure information of the at least two presses;
根据剔除所述粗大误差值后的压力信息确定预设压力区间。The preset pressure interval is determined based on the pressure information after the coarse error value is removed.
本发明实施例第二方面公开了一种终端设备,包括:A second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a terminal device, including:
信息获取单元,用于获取用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息;An information acquiring unit, configured to acquire fingerprint information and pressure information generated by a user pressing the terminal device;
匹配单元,用于确定是否预存有与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,以及与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间;a matching unit, configured to determine whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval matched with the pressure information;
执行单元,用于在预存有与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间时,执行与所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。
An execution unit, configured to perform a shortcut corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval when pre-preserved fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information and pre-stored a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information operating.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述终端设备还包括:As an optional implementation manner, the terminal device further includes:
提示单元,用于在没有预存与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息或者没有预存与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间时,输出提示信息,所述提示信息包括文字、语音、震动以及光提示中的一种或多种组合。a prompting unit, configured to output prompt information when the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is not pre-stored or the preset pressure interval that is matched with the pressure information is not pre-stored, the prompt information includes text, voice, vibration, and light One or more combinations of hints.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述终端设备还包括:As an optional implementation manner, the terminal device further includes:
判断单元,用于判断所述终端设备是否处于熄屏状态;a determining unit, configured to determine whether the terminal device is in an off-screen state;
解锁单元,用于在所述终端设备处于熄屏状态时,进入到所述终端设备熄屏之前所进行的应用界面,并触发所述执行单元执行与所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。An unlocking unit, configured to enter an application interface performed before the terminal device is turned off, and trigger the execution unit to execute the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval. Corresponding shortcut operations.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述终端设备还包括:As an optional implementation manner, the terminal device further includes:
触发指令接收单元,用于接收关联触发指令,所述关联触发指令用于指示将指纹信息以及压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联;a triggering instruction receiving unit, configured to receive an association triggering instruction, where the association triggering instruction is used to indicate that the fingerprint information and the pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation;
触发单元,用于触发指纹传感器以及压力传感器采集用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及至少两次按压的压力信息;a triggering unit, configured to trigger the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor to collect fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device and pressure information of at least two presses;
确定单元,用于根据所述至少两次按压的压力信息确定预设压力区间;a determining unit, configured to determine a preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses;
对应关联单元,用于将所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联;Corresponding association unit, configured to associate the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval with a shortcut operation;
存储单元,用于存储所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间与快捷操作的对应关联信息。And a storage unit, configured to store the fingerprint information and corresponding association information of the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述确定单元包括:As an optional implementation manner, the determining unit includes:
误差剔除单元,用于剔除所述至少两次按压的压力信息中的粗大误差值;An error culling unit, configured to reject a coarse error value in the pressure information of the at least two presses;
确定子单元,用于根据剔除所述粗大误差值后的压力信息确定预设压力区间。Determining a subunit for determining a preset pressure interval based on pressure information after the coarse error value is removed.
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例具有以下优点:终端设备获取用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息,进而确定是否预存有与该指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,以及与该压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,若预存有与该指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与该压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,则执行与该指纹信息以及预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。不需要直接触摸终端设备屏幕下方的快捷按键即可实现相应的快捷操作,避免了用户直接触摸快捷按键时带来的操作不便,进而提高了信息的交互效率。
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the terminal device acquires fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device, and further determines whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information, and the pressure Performing a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval if a preset pressure interval matched with the fingerprint information is pre-stored and a preset pressure interval matching the pressure information is pre-stored . It is not necessary to directly touch the shortcut button at the bottom of the screen of the terminal device to realize the corresponding shortcut operation, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by the user directly touching the shortcut button, thereby improving the information interaction efficiency.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying for inventive labor.
图1为本发明实施例公开的一种快捷操作的实现方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例公开的另一种快捷操作的实现方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本发明实施例公开的另一种快捷操作的实现方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例公开的一种终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本发明实施例公开的另一种终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例公开的另一种终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步地详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部份实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which . All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供了一种快捷操作的实现方法及终端设备,可以避免用户直接触摸终端设备屏幕下方的快捷按键时带来的操作不便,进而提高了信息的交互效率。The embodiment of the invention provides a method for implementing a shortcut operation and a terminal device, which can avoid the inconvenience caused by the user directly touching the shortcut button at the bottom of the screen of the terminal device, thereby improving the information interaction efficiency.
请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施例公开的一种快捷操作的实现方法的流程示意图。其中,图1所示的快捷操作的实现方法可以包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present invention. The implementation method of the shortcut operation shown in FIG. 1 may include the following steps:
101、终端设备获取用户按压该终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息;101. The terminal device acquires fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device.
本发明实施例中,终端设备可以包括手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、移动互联网设备(Mobile Internet Device,MID)以及销售终端(Point of Sales,POS)等,本发明实施例后续不作复述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile internet device (MID), a point of sale (POS), etc., and the present invention. The embodiment will not be repeated later.
本发明实施例中,在终端设备中预先设有指纹传感器和压力传感器,该指纹传感器和压力传感器可以内嵌在终端设备的背面或者终端设备的显示屏下
方,因此当用户按压终端设备时,终端设备中的指纹传感器可以获取用户的指纹信息,压力传感器可以获取用户按压终端设备时的压力信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, a fingerprint sensor and a pressure sensor are pre-set in the terminal device, and the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor may be embedded in the back of the terminal device or under the display screen of the terminal device.
Therefore, when the user presses the terminal device, the fingerprint sensor in the terminal device can acquire the fingerprint information of the user, and the pressure sensor can acquire the pressure information when the user presses the terminal device.
本发明实施例中,可以通过终端设备中的设置界面选择开启快捷操作功能,也可以通过长按关机键从弹出的菜单中选择开启快捷操作功能,还可以通过点击终端设备中的开解操作功能应用图标开启快捷操作功能,具体采用何种方式,本发明实施例不作唯一性限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the shortcut operation function may be selected through the setting interface in the terminal device, or the shortcut operation function may be selected from the pop-up menu by long pressing the shutdown button, and the application function of the opening operation function in the terminal device may also be clicked. The icon is used to enable the shortcut function, and the specific embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在开启快捷操作功能之后,会出现预设快捷操作功能的按钮,用户可以根据需要选择是否需要预设快捷操作功能,若已经预存有相应的快捷操作功能,则通过选择该按钮可以对之前预存的快捷操作功能进行重新设定。As an optional implementation manner, after the shortcut operation function is turned on, a button for the preset shortcut operation function appears, and the user can select whether to need the preset shortcut operation function according to the need, and if the corresponding shortcut operation function is pre-stored, The previously saved shortcut function can be reset by selecting this button.
102、终端设备确定是否预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,以及与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间;102. The terminal device determines whether pre-stored fingerprint information that matches the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information.
本发明实施例中,每个用户具有不同的指纹特征,同一个用户的不同手指也具有不同的指纹特性,通过指纹识别算法,从采集的指纹信息中提取出用户输入的指纹特征信息(如指纹纹路信息等),然后与预设的指纹信息进行匹配,确定是否预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,然后根据压力传感器采集到的用户按压终端设备所产生的压力信息确定是否有与该压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间。In the embodiment of the present invention, each user has different fingerprint features, and different fingers of the same user also have different fingerprint characteristics, and fingerprint identification information (such as fingerprints) input by the user is extracted from the collected fingerprint information by using a fingerprint identification algorithm. The texture information, etc., is then matched with the preset fingerprint information to determine whether the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored, and then determining whether the pressure is generated according to the pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device collected by the pressure sensor The preset pressure interval that the information matches.
103、若预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,则执行与该指纹信息以及该预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。103. If pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information and pre-stored a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information, perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
本发明实施例中,可以在终端设备中预先设置至少一个指纹信息以及与该至少一个指纹信息对应的预设压力区间,并且将指纹信息以及预设压力区间与快捷操作进行关联,例如可以将右手食指的指纹信息以及压力区间A与返回键进行关联,将右手中指的指纹信息以及压力区间B与Home键进行关联,将右手食指和中指两根手指的指纹信息以及压力区间C与菜单键进行关联等,那么在步骤102之后,若预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,则执行与该指纹信息以及该预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。例如,当用户采用右手食指按压终端设备时,若按压压力在压力区间A内,则执行返回的快捷功能,又如当用户采用右手食指和中指
同时按压终端设备时,若按压压力在压力区间C内,则弹出菜单选项,供用户选择需要的功能。In the embodiment of the present invention, at least one fingerprint information and a preset pressure interval corresponding to the at least one fingerprint information may be preset in the terminal device, and the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation, for example, the right hand may be The fingerprint information of the index finger and the pressure interval A are associated with the return key, and the fingerprint information of the right middle finger and the pressure interval B are associated with the Home key, and the fingerprint information of the two fingers of the right index finger and the middle finger and the pressure interval C are associated with the menu key. Then, after the step 102, if the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and the preset pressure interval matched with the pressure information is pre-stored, the shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval is performed. . For example, when the user presses the terminal device with the right index finger, if the pressing pressure is within the pressure interval A, the returning shortcut function is performed, and if the user uses the right index finger and the middle finger
When the terminal device is pressed at the same time, if the pressing pressure is within the pressure interval C, a menu option pops up for the user to select the desired function.
在图1所描述的方法中,用户不需要直接触摸终端设备屏幕下方的快捷功能按键即可实现相应的快捷操作,避免了由于终端设备屏幕过大带来的操作不便,进而提高了信息的交互效率。In the method described in FIG. 1 , the user does not need to directly touch the shortcut function button at the bottom of the screen of the terminal device to implement the corresponding shortcut operation, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by the excessive screen of the terminal device, thereby improving the information interaction. effectiveness.
进一步地,请参阅图2,图2是本发明实施例公开的另一种快捷操作的实现方法的流程示意图。如图2所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:Further, please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include the following steps:
201、终端设备获取用户按压该终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息;201. The terminal device acquires fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device.
202、终端设备确定是否预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,以及与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间;202. The terminal device determines whether pre-stored fingerprint information that matches the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information.
203、若没有预存与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息或者没有预存与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,则输出提示信息,所述提示信息包括文字、语音、震动以及光提示中的一种或多种组合;203. If the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is not pre-stored or the preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information is not pre-stored, the prompt information is output, where the prompt information includes one of text, voice, vibration, and light prompt. Or multiple combinations;
本发明实施例中,通过步骤201和步骤202判断是否预存有与指纹传感器采集的指纹信息相匹配的指纹信息,以及与压力传感器采集的压力信息相匹配的预设压力区间,若两者中有一个不匹配,则输出提示信息,该提示信息可以提醒用户进行重新输入,进一步地,该提示信息可以包括文字、语音、震动以及光提示中的一种或多种组合,具体采用何种方式本发明实施例不作唯一性限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, it is determined in step 201 and step 202 whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information collected by the fingerprint sensor and a preset pressure interval matching the pressure information collected by the pressure sensor are present. If there is a mismatch, the prompt information is output, and the prompt information may prompt the user to re-enter. Further, the prompt information may include one or more combinations of text, voice, vibration, and light prompt, and specifically The embodiments of the invention are not limited by definition.
204、若预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,则判断终端设备是否处于熄屏状态;204. If pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information and pre-stored a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information, determine whether the terminal device is in an off-screen state;
本发明实施例中,终端设备在经过一定的时间之后会自动处于熄屏状态,因此当用户按压终端设备的时候,若终端设备处于熄屏状态,则终端设备将不能执行与用户按压操作对应的快捷操作,因此,在通过步骤202判断出若预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,还需要进一步地判断终端设备是否处于熄屏状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device automatically goes out of the screen after a certain period of time. Therefore, when the user presses the terminal device, if the terminal device is in the off-screen state, the terminal device cannot perform the operation corresponding to the user pressing operation. The shortcut operation is performed. Therefore, if it is determined in step 202 that the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and the preset pressure interval matching the pressure information is pre-stored, it is further determined whether the terminal device is in the blackout state.
205、若终端设备处于熄屏状态,则进入到该终端设备熄屏之前所进行的应用界面,并执行与上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作;205. If the terminal device is in the off-screen state, enter an application interface that is performed before the terminal device is turned off, and perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
206、若终端设备不是处于熄屏状态,则执行与上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。
206. If the terminal device is not in the blanking state, perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
通过步骤204判断出若终端设备处于熄屏状态,则进入到终端设备熄屏之前所进行的应用界面,并且执行与上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作,若终端设备不是出于熄屏状态,则直接执行与上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。It is determined in step 204 that if the terminal device is in the off-screen state, the application interface is performed before the terminal device is turned off, and the shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval is performed, if the terminal device is not out of When the screen is off, the shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval is directly executed.
进一步地,在步骤201终端设备获取用户按压该终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息之前,还应该包括对快捷操作功能的设置操作,用于设置指纹信息以及压力区间与快捷操作的对应关联,请参阅图3,图3是本发明实施例的另一种快捷操作的实现方法的流程示意图,详细说明如何进行快捷操作的关联设置,该方法可以包括以下步骤:Further, before the terminal device acquires the fingerprint information and the pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device, the terminal device further includes a setting operation of the shortcut operation function for setting the fingerprint information and the corresponding association between the pressure interval and the shortcut operation. Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for implementing a shortcut operation according to an embodiment of the present invention, and details how to perform association setting of a shortcut operation, and the method may include the following steps:
301、接收关联触发指令,该关联触发指令用于指示将指纹信息以及压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联;301. Receive an association trigger instruction, where the association trigger instruction is used to indicate that the fingerprint information and the pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation;
本发明实施例中,在用户开启快捷操作功能之后,若需要设定相应的快捷操作功能或者对之前设置的快捷操作进行重新设定,即可以选择快捷操作设定按钮,向终端设备输入关联触发指令,以指示终端设备开启预设功能,用于将指纹信息以及压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the user opens the shortcut operation function, if the corresponding shortcut operation function needs to be set or the previously set shortcut operation is reset, the shortcut operation setting button may be selected, and the association trigger is input to the terminal device. The instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to enable a preset function for associating the fingerprint information and the pressure interval with the shortcut operation.
302、触发指纹传感器以及压力传感器采集用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及至少两次按压的压力信息;302. Trigger a fingerprint sensor and a pressure sensor to collect fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device and pressure information of at least two presses;
本发明实施例中,通过步骤201开启预设功能之后,终端设备可以触发指纹传感器以及压力传感器进行实时采集,那么用户在按压终端设备的时候,指纹传感器可以采集用户的指纹,压力传感器可以采集用户按压的压力信息,进一步地,用户需要采用相同的手指连续按压几次终端设备,此时压力传感器将采集到用户连续按压所产生的压力信息,该压力信息包括至少两次按压的压力信息,具体需要采集的次数以可以准确的确定出压力区间为准,理论上次数越多最后结果越精确,具体的采集次数可以根据试验确定。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the preset function is enabled in step 201, the terminal device can trigger the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor to perform real-time collection. When the user presses the terminal device, the fingerprint sensor can collect the fingerprint of the user, and the pressure sensor can collect the user. Pressing the pressure information, further, the user needs to press the terminal device several times with the same finger. At this time, the pressure sensor will collect the pressure information generated by the user continuously pressing, and the pressure information includes pressure information of at least two presses, specifically The number of times that need to be collected can be accurately determined by the pressure interval. The more the theoretical number, the more accurate the final result, and the specific number of acquisitions can be determined according to the test.
303、剔除上述至少两次按压的压力信息中的粗大误差值;303. Excluding the coarse error value in the pressure information of the at least two presses;
在通过步骤302得到至少两次按压的压力信息之后,由于该压力信息中可能存在粗大误差,例如用户触摸终端设备时的触摸压力可能会很小,或者终端设备受到的突然碰撞的压力可能会很大,而这两种情况的压力是误操作带来的,都是应该被剔除的,因此可以通过粗大误差判别准则剔除上述至少两次按压的压力信息中的粗大误差值。
After the pressure information of at least two presses is obtained through step 302, since there may be a coarse error in the pressure information, for example, the touch pressure when the user touches the terminal device may be small, or the pressure of the sudden collision of the terminal device may be very high. Large, and the pressure of these two cases is caused by misoperation, and should be eliminated. Therefore, the coarse error value in the pressure information of the above at least two presses can be eliminated by the coarse error discriminant criterion.
304、根据剔除粗大误差值后的压力信息确定预设压力区间;304. Determine a preset pressure interval according to the pressure information after removing the coarse error value;
通过步骤303剔除粗大误差之后,可以通过步骤304根据剔除粗大误差值后的压力信息确定预设压力区间,例如可以计算出剔除粗大误差值后的压力信息中的最大值和最小值,然后根据该最大值和最小值确定预设压力区间,还可以采用区间估计的方法确定预设压力区间,具体采用何种计算方式,本发明实施例不作唯一性限定。After the coarse error is removed by step 303, the preset pressure interval may be determined according to the pressure information after the coarse error value is removed. For example, the maximum value and the minimum value in the pressure information after the coarse error value is removed may be calculated, and then according to the The maximum value and the minimum value are used to determine the preset pressure interval, and the preset pressure interval may be determined by the method of the interval estimation, and the specific calculation manner is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
305、将上述指纹信息以及预设压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联,并记录存储上述指纹信息以及预设压力区间与快捷操作的对应关联信息。305. Associate the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval with the shortcut operation, and record and store the fingerprint information and the corresponding association information between the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation.
通过步骤301~304得到用户的指纹信息以及预设压力区间之后,可以将该指纹信息以及预设压力区间与可选的快捷操作中的一个进行对应关联或者用户可以自定义输入一个快捷操作来与当前指纹信息以及预设压力区间进行对应关联,终端设备还可以记录存储该当前指纹信息以及预设压力区间与快捷操作的对应关联信息。After obtaining the fingerprint information of the user and the preset pressure interval through steps 301-304, the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval may be associated with one of the optional shortcut operations or the user may customize a shortcut operation to The current fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval are associated with each other, and the terminal device may further record and store the current fingerprint information and the corresponding association information of the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation.
作为一种可选的实施方式,终端设备可以提供一个删除按钮,在用户设置错误之后可以选择删除当前的设置操作,并进行重新设置。As an optional implementation manner, the terminal device may provide a delete button, and after the user sets an error, may choose to delete the current setting operation and perform resetting.
通过重复步骤301~305可以为每个快捷操作都匹配一组指纹信息以及预设压力区间。该指纹信息可以是某一根手指的指纹信息,也可以是多跟手指的指纹信息的组合。By repeating steps 301-305, a set of fingerprint information and a preset pressure interval can be matched for each shortcut operation. The fingerprint information may be fingerprint information of a certain finger, or may be a combination of fingerprint information of multiple fingers.
请参阅图4,图4是本发明实施例公开的一种终端设备的结构示意图,如图4所示,该终端设备可以包括:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal device may include:
信息获取单元401,用于获取用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息;The information obtaining unit 401 is configured to acquire fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device;
本发明实施例中,在终端设备中预先设有指纹传感器和压力传感器,该指纹传感器和压力传感器可以内嵌在终端设备的背面或者终端设备的显示屏下方,因此当用户按压终端设备时,终端设备中的指纹传感器可以获取用户的指纹信息,压力传感器可以获取用户按压终端设备时的压力信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, a fingerprint sensor and a pressure sensor are pre-set in the terminal device, and the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor may be embedded in the back of the terminal device or under the display screen of the terminal device, so when the user presses the terminal device, the terminal The fingerprint sensor in the device can obtain the fingerprint information of the user, and the pressure sensor can obtain the pressure information when the user presses the terminal device.
匹配单元402,用于确定是否预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,以及与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间;The matching unit 402 is configured to determine whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval matched with the pressure information;
通过信息获取单元401获取用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息之后,可以通过匹配单元402确定是否预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指
纹信息,以及与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间。After the information acquiring unit 401 acquires the fingerprint information and the pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device, the matching unit 402 may determine whether the fingerprint matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored.
Pattern information, and a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information described above.
执行单元403,用于在预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间时,执行与上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。The executing unit 403 is configured to perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval when the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and the preset pressure interval matched with the pressure information is pre-stored.
通过匹配单元402进行匹配判断之后,若预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间时,则执行单元403执行与上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。After the matching determination is performed by the matching unit 402, if the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and the preset pressure interval matching the pressure information is pre-stored, the executing unit 403 executes the fingerprint information and the preset pressure. The shortcut operation corresponding to the interval.
在图4所描述的终端设备中,用户不需要直接触摸终端设备屏幕下方的快捷功能按键即可实现相应的快捷操作,避免了由于终端设备屏幕过大带来的操作不便,进而提高了信息的交互效率。In the terminal device described in FIG. 4, the user does not need to directly touch the shortcut function button at the bottom of the screen of the terminal device to implement the corresponding shortcut operation, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by the excessive screen of the terminal device, thereby improving the information. Interaction efficiency.
请一并参阅图5,图5是本发明实施例公开的另一种终端设备的结构示意图。其中,图5所示的终端设备是由图4所示的终端设备进行优化得到的,与图4所示的终端设备相比,图5所示的终端设备还包括:Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device shown in FIG. 5 is optimized by the terminal device shown in FIG. 4. Compared with the terminal device shown in FIG. 4, the terminal device shown in FIG.
提示单元404,用于在没有预存与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息或者没有预存与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间时,输出提示信息,该提示信息包括文字、语音、震动以及光提示中的一种或多种组合。The prompting unit 404 is configured to output prompt information when the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is not pre-stored or the preset pressure interval that is matched with the pressure information is not pre-stored, the prompt information includes text, voice, vibration, and light prompt One or more combinations.
本发明实施例中,通过匹配单元402进行匹配判断之后,若没有预存与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息或者没有预存与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间时,则提示单元404输出提示信息,该提示信息用于提示用户进行重新输入,该提示信息可以包括文字、语音、震动以及光提示中的一种或多种组合。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the matching determination is performed by the matching unit 402, if the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is not pre-stored or the preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information is not pre-stored, the prompting unit 404 outputs the prompt information. The prompt information is used to prompt the user to re-enter, and the prompt information may include one or a combination of text, voice, vibration, and light prompt.
可选地,图5所示的终端设备还可以包括:Optionally, the terminal device shown in FIG. 5 may further include:
判断单元405,用于判断终端设备是否处于熄屏状态。The determining unit 405 is configured to determine whether the terminal device is in a blanking state.
解锁单元406,用于在终端设备处于熄屏状态时,进入到终端设备熄屏之前所进行的应用界面,并触发执行单元403执行与上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。The unlocking unit 406 is configured to enter an application interface performed before the terminal device is turned off when the terminal device is in the blackout state, and trigger the execution unit 403 to perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
本发明实施例中,终端设备在经过一定的时间之后会自动处于熄屏状态,在匹配单元402进行匹配判断之后,若预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间时,则通过判断单元405判断终端设备是否处于熄屏状态,若终端设备处于熄屏状态,则解锁单元406进入到终端设备熄屏之前所进行的应用界面,并触发执行单元403执行与上述
指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作,若终端设备不是出于熄屏状态,则直接触发执行单元403执行与上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device automatically enters the screen-off state after a certain period of time, and after the matching unit 402 performs the matching judgment, if the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and pre-stored with the pressure information. If the terminal device is in the blackout state, the unlocking unit 406 enters an application interface that is performed before the terminal device is turned off, and triggers the execution unit. 403 executed with the above
The fingerprint information and the shortcut operation corresponding to the preset pressure interval, if the terminal device is not in the off-screen state, the direct trigger execution unit 403 performs a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
进一步地,在信息获取单元401获取用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息之前,还应该包括对快捷操作功能的设置操作,用于设置指纹信息以及压力区间与快捷操作的对应关联。Further, before the information acquiring unit 401 acquires the fingerprint information and the pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device, the setting operation of the shortcut operation function for setting the fingerprint information and the corresponding association between the pressure interval and the shortcut operation should be included.
可选地,图5所示的终端设备还可以包括:Optionally, the terminal device shown in FIG. 5 may further include:
触发指令接收单元407,用于接收关联触发指令,上述关联触发指令用于指示将指纹信息以及压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联;The triggering instruction receiving unit 407 is configured to receive an associated triggering instruction, where the associated triggering instruction is used to indicate that the fingerprint information and the pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation;
触发单元408,用于触发指纹传感器以及压力传感器采集用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及至少两次按压的压力信息;The triggering unit 408 is configured to trigger the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor to collect fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device and pressure information of at least two presses;
确定单元409,用于根据上述至少两次按压的压力信息确定预设压力区间;a determining unit 409, configured to determine a preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses described above;
对应关联单元410,用于将上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联;The corresponding association unit 410 is configured to associate the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval with the shortcut operation;
存储单元411,用于存储上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间与快捷操作的对应关联信息。The storage unit 411 is configured to store the fingerprint information and the corresponding association information of the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation.
本发明实施例中,通过触发指令接收单元407接收用户的预设指令,并开启预设功能,用于将指纹信息以及压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联,触发单元408触发指纹传感器以及压力传感器通过信息获取单元401采集用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及至少两次按压的压力信息,确定单元409根据压力传感器采集的至少两次按压的压力信息确定预设压力区间,最后对应关联单元410将指纹传感器采集的指纹信息以及预设压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联,存储单元411存储该指纹信息以及预设压力区间与快捷操作的对应关联信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the trigger instruction receiving unit 407 receives the preset instruction of the user, and starts a preset function for correlating the fingerprint information and the pressure interval with the shortcut operation, and the trigger unit 408 triggers the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor to pass The information acquiring unit 401 collects the fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device and the pressure information of the at least two presses, and the determining unit 409 determines the preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses collected by the pressure sensor, and finally the corresponding association unit 410 The fingerprint information collected by the fingerprint sensor and the preset pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation, and the storage unit 411 stores the fingerprint information and the corresponding association information between the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation.
作为一种可选的实施方式,如图5所示,确定单元409可以包括:As an optional implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 5, the determining unit 409 may include:
误差剔除单元4091,用于剔除上述至少两次按压的压力信息中的粗大误差值。The error culling unit 4091 is configured to reject the coarse error value of the pressure information of the at least two presses.
确定子单元4092,用于根据剔除粗大误差值后的压力信息确定预设压力区间。
The determining subunit 4092 is configured to determine a preset pressure interval based on the pressure information after the coarse error value is removed.
误差剔除单元4091与确定子单元4092用于根据压力传感器采集的至少两次按压的压力信息确定预设压力区间。The error culling unit 4091 and the determining subunit 4092 are configured to determine a preset pressure interval according to pressure information of at least two presses collected by the pressure sensor.
请参阅图6,图6是本发明实施例公开的另一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图6所示,该终端设备可以包括:Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device may include:
输入单元601、处理器单元602、输出单元603、存储单元604、指纹传感器605、压力传感器606以及电源607等组件。这些组件通过一条或多条总线进行通信。本领域技术人员可以理解,图6所示的终端设备的结构并不构成对本发明的限定,它既可以是总线形结构,也可以是星型结构,还可以包括比图6所示的结构更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施方式中,图6所示的终端设备包括但不限于移动电话、移动电脑、平板电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等各种终端设备。Components such as the input unit 601, the processor unit 602, the output unit 603, the storage unit 604, the fingerprint sensor 605, the pressure sensor 606, and the power source 607. These components communicate over one or more buses. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the terminal device shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. It may be a bus-shaped structure or a star-shaped structure, and may also include more structures than those shown in FIG. 6. More or less parts, or some parts, or different parts. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device shown in FIG. 6 includes, but is not limited to, various terminal devices such as a mobile phone, a mobile computer, a tablet computer, and a personal digital assistant (PDA).
输入单元601用于实现用户与终端设备的交互和/或信息输入到终端设备中。在本发明具体实施方式中,输入单元601可以是触控面板,触控面板也称为触摸屏或触控屏,可收集用户在其上触摸或接近的操作动作。比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板上或接近触控面板的位置的操作动作,并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸操作,并将检测到的触摸操作转换为电信号,以及将电信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收电信号,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器单元602。触摸控制器还可以接收处理器单元602发来的命令并执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线(Infrared)以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板。The input unit 601 is configured to implement interaction between the user and the terminal device and/or information input into the terminal device. In the specific embodiment of the present invention, the input unit 601 can be a touch panel, and the touch panel is also called a touch screen or a touch screen, and can collect an operation action touched or approached by the user. For example, the user uses an action of any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on or near the touch panel, and drives the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program. Optionally, the touch panel may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein the touch detection device detects a touch operation of the user, converts the detected touch operation into an electrical signal, and transmits the electrical signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the electrical signal from the touch detection device and converts it into The contact coordinates are sent to the processor unit 602. The touch controller can also receive commands from the processor unit 602 and execute them. In addition, touch panels can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
处理器单元602为终端设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储单元604内的程序代码和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储单元604内的数据,以执行终端设备的各种功能和/或处理数据。处理器单元602可以由集成电路(Integrated Circuit,简称IC)组成,例如可以由单颗封装的IC所组成,也可以由连接多颗相同功能或不同功能的封装IC而组成。举例来说,处理器单元602可以仅包括中央处理器(Central ProcessingUnit,简称CPU),也可以是CPU、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,简称DSP)、图形处理器(Graphic Processing Unit,简称GPU)
及通信单元中的控制芯片(例如基带芯片)的组合。在本发明实施方式中,CPU可以是单运算核心,也可以包括多运算核心。The processor unit 602 is a control center of the terminal device that connects various portions of the entire terminal device using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing program code and/or modules stored in the storage unit 604, and by calling the storage in the storage unit 604. Data within to perform various functions of the terminal device and/or process data. The processor unit 602 may be composed of an integrated circuit (IC), for example, may be composed of a single packaged IC, or may be composed of a plurality of packaged ICs that have the same function or different functions. For example, the processor unit 602 may include only a central processing unit (CPU), or may be a CPU, a digital signal processor (DSP), or a graphics processing unit (GPU). )
And a combination of control chips (eg, baseband chips) in the communication unit. In the embodiment of the present invention, the CPU may be a single operation core, and may also include multiple operation cores.
输出单元603可以包括但不限于影像输出单元、声音输出和触感输出单元。影像输出单元用于输出文字、图片和/或视频。影像输出单元可包括显示面板,例如采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)、场发射显示器(field emission display,简称FED)等形式来配置的显示面板。或者影像输出单元可以包括反射式显示器,例如电泳式(electrophoretic)显示器,或利用光干涉调变技术(Interferometric Modulation of Light)的显示器。影像输出单元可以包括单个显示器或不同尺寸的多个显示器。在本发明的具体实施方式中,上述输入单元601所采用的触控面板亦可同时作为输出单元603的显示面板。虽然在图6中,输入单元601与输出单元603是作为两个独立的部件来实现智能终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板与显示面板集成一体而实现智能终端的输入和输出功能。The output unit 603 may include, but is not limited to, an image output unit, a sound output, and a tactile output unit. The image output unit is used to output text, pictures, and/or video. The image output unit may include a display panel, such as a display configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or a field emission display (FED). panel. Alternatively, the image output unit may comprise a reflective display, such as an electrophoretic display, or a display utilizing an Interferometric Modulation of Light. The image output unit may comprise a single display or multiple displays of different sizes. In the embodiment of the present invention, the touch panel used by the input unit 601 can also serve as the display panel of the output unit 603. Although in FIG. 6, the input unit 601 and the output unit 603 function as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the smart terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel and the display panel may be integrated into one. Input and output functions of intelligent terminals.
存储单元604可用于存储程序代码以及模块,处理器单元602通过运行存储在存储单元604的程序代码以及模块,从而执行终端设备的各种功能应用以及实现数据处理。存储单元604主要包括程序存储区和数据存储区,其中,程序存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的程序代码,比如获取用户按压终端设备时的指纹信息和按压的压力信息,将用户按压终端设备时的指纹信息和按压的压力信息与预设的指纹信息以及压力区间进行匹配等;数据存储区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。在本发明具体实施方式中,存储单元604可以包括易失性存储器,例如非挥发性动态随机存取内存(Nonvolatile RandomAccess Memory,简称NVRAM)、相变化随机存取内存(Phase Change RAM,简称PRAM)、磁阻式随机存取内存(Magetoresistive RAM,简称MRAM)等,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、电子可抹除可规划只读存储器(Electrically Erasable ProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory,简称EEPROM)、闪存器件,例如反或闪存(NOR flash memory)或是反及闪存(NAND flash memory)。非易失存储器储存处理器单元所执行的操作系统及程序代码。处理器单元从非易失存储器加载运行程序与数据到内存并将数字内容储存于大量储存装置中。操作系统包括用于控
制和管理常规系统任务,例如内存管理、存储设备控制、电源管理等,以及有助于各种软硬件之间通信的各种组件和/或驱动器。在本发明实施方式中,操作系统可以是Google公司的Android系统、Apple公司开发的iOS系统或Microsoft公司开发的Windows操作系统等,或者是Vxworks这类的嵌入式操作系统。The storage unit 604 can be used to store program code and modules, and the processor unit 602 executes various functional applications of the terminal device and implements data processing by running program code and modules stored in the storage unit 604. The storage unit 604 mainly includes a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, program code required for at least one function, such as obtaining fingerprint information and pressing pressure information when the user presses the terminal device, and the user is The fingerprint information and the pressure information pressed when the terminal device is pressed are matched with the preset fingerprint information and the pressure interval, and the data storage area can store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created according to the use of the terminal device. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the storage unit 604 may include a volatile memory, such as a nonvolatile volatile random access memory (NVRAM) or a phase change random access memory (PRAM). , a magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM), or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, electronically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as EEPROM), flash memory devices such as NOR flash memory or NAND flash memory. The non-volatile memory stores operating system and program code executed by the processor unit. The processor unit loads the running program and data from the non-volatile memory into the memory and stores the digital content in a large number of storage devices. Operating system includes control
Manage and manage common system tasks such as memory management, storage device control, power management, and more, and various components and/or drivers that facilitate communication between various hardware and software. In the embodiment of the present invention, the operating system may be an Android system of Google Inc., an iOS system developed by Apple Inc., or a Windows operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation, or an embedded operating system such as Vxworks.
指纹传感器605可用于采集用户的指纹信息,指纹传感器按传感原理,即指纹成像原理和技术,分为光学指纹传感器、半导体电容传感器、半导体热敏传感器、半导体压感传感器、超声波传感器和射频RF传感器等。指纹传感器的制造技术是一项综合性强、技术复杂度高、制造工艺难的高新技术。The fingerprint sensor 605 can be used to collect fingerprint information of the user. The fingerprint sensor is divided into an optical fingerprint sensor, a semiconductor capacitive sensor, a semiconductor thermal sensor, a semiconductor pressure sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, and a radio frequency RF according to a sensing principle, that is, a fingerprint imaging principle and technology. Sensors, etc. The manufacturing technology of fingerprint sensor is a high-tech with strong comprehensiveness, high technical complexity and difficult manufacturing process.
压力传感器606用于将用户按压的压力转换为电信号输出的传感器。压力传感器一般由弹性敏感元件和位移敏感元件(或应变计)组成。弹性敏感元件的作用是使被测压力作用于某个面积上并转换为位移或应变,然后由位移敏感元件(见位移传感器)或应变计(见电阻应变计、半导体应变计)金属元素分析仪转换为与压力成一定关系的电信号。有时把这两种元件的功能集于一体,如压阻式传感器中的固态压力传感器。常用的压力传感器有电容式压力传感器、变磁阻式压力传感器(见变磁阻式传感器、金属元素分析仪差动变压器式压力传感器)、霍耳式压力传感器、光纤式压力传感器(见光纤传感器)、谐振式压力传感器等。The pressure sensor 606 is used to convert the pressure pressed by the user into a sensor that outputs an electrical signal. Pressure sensors are generally composed of elastic sensitive components and displacement sensitive components (or strain gauges). The function of the elastic sensitive element is to apply the measured pressure to an area and convert it into displacement or strain, and then the displacement element (see displacement sensor) or strain gauge (see resistance strain gauge, semiconductor strain gauge) metal element analyzer Converted to an electrical signal that is related to pressure. The functions of these two components are sometimes integrated, such as solid state pressure sensors in piezoresistive sensors. Commonly used pressure sensors are capacitive pressure sensors, variable reluctance pressure sensors (see variable reluctance sensors, metal element analyzer differential transformer pressure sensors), Hall pressure sensors, fiber optic pressure sensors (see fiber optic sensors). ), resonant pressure sensor, etc.
电源607用于给终端设备的不同部件进行供电以维持其运行。作为一般性理解,电源607可以是内置的电池,例如常见的锂离子电池、镍氢电池等,也包括直接向终端设备供电的外接电源,例如AC适配器等。在本发明的一些实施方式中,电源607还可以作更为广泛的定义,例如还可以包括电源管理系统、充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或逆变器、电源状态指示器(如发光二极管),以及与终端设备的电能生成、管理及分布相关联的其他任何组件。 Power source 607 is used to power different components of the terminal device to maintain its operation. As a general understanding, the power source 607 can be a built-in battery, such as a conventional lithium ion battery, a nickel metal hydride battery, etc., and also includes an external power source that directly supplies power to the terminal device, such as an AC adapter. In some embodiments of the present invention, the power supply 607 can also be more widely defined, for example, can also include a power management system, a charging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or an inverter, and a power status indicator (eg, Light-emitting diodes), as well as any other components associated with the generation, management and distribution of electrical energy of the terminal device.
在图6所示的终端设备中,处理器单元602可以调用存储单元604中存储的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:In the terminal device shown in FIG. 6, the processor unit 602 can call the program code stored in the storage unit 604 for performing the following operations:
获取用户按压终端设备的输入单元601所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息;Obtaining fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the input unit 601 of the terminal device;
确定是否预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,以及与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间;Determining whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information and a preset pressure interval matched with the pressure information;
若预存有与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与上述压力信息所
匹配的预设压力区间,则执行与上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。If the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and pre-stored with the above pressure information
The matching preset pressure interval performs a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
作为另一种可选的实施方式,处理器单元602调用存储单元604中存储的程序代码,还用于执行以下操作:As another alternative embodiment, the processor unit 602 calls the program code stored in the storage unit 604, and is also used to perform the following operations:
若没有预存与上述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息或者没有预存与上述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,则通过输出单元603输出提示信息,该提示信息包括文字、语音、震动以及光提示中的一种或多种组合。If the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is not pre-stored or the preset pressure interval matching the pressure information is not pre-stored, the output unit 603 outputs the prompt information, where the prompt information includes one of text, voice, vibration, and light prompt. One or more combinations.
作为另一种可选的实施方式,处理器单元602调用存储单元604中存储的程序代码,还用于执行以下操作:As another alternative embodiment, the processor unit 602 calls the program code stored in the storage unit 604, and is also used to perform the following operations:
在执行与上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作之前,还需要判断终端设备是否处于熄屏状态;Before performing the shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval, it is also required to determine whether the terminal device is in a blanking state;
若终端设备处于熄屏状态,则进入到终端设备熄屏之前所进行的应用界面,并执行与上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。If the terminal device is in the off-screen state, the application interface that is performed before the terminal device is turned off is entered, and a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval is performed.
作为另一种可选的实施方式,处理器单元602调用存储单元604中存储的程序代码,还用于执行以下操作:As another alternative embodiment, the processor unit 602 calls the program code stored in the storage unit 604, and is also used to perform the following operations:
接收输入单元601输入的关联触发指令,该关联触发指令用于指示将指纹信息以及压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联;Receiving an association trigger instruction input by the input unit 601, the association trigger instruction is used to indicate that the fingerprint information and the pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation;
触发指纹传感器605以及压力传感器606采集用户通过输入单元601按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及至少两次按压的压力信息,并根据上述至少两次按压的压力信息确定预设压力区间;The triggering fingerprint sensor 605 and the pressure sensor 606 collect fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device through the input unit 601 and pressure information of at least two presses, and determine a preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses;
将上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联,并记录存储上述指纹信息以及上述预设压力区间与快捷操作的对应关联信息。And correspondingly correlating the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval with the shortcut operation, and recording and storing the fingerprint information and the corresponding association information of the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation.
作为另一种可选的实施方式,处理器单元602调用存储单元604中存储的程序代码,根据上述至少两次按压的压力信息确定预设压力区间,包括:As another optional implementation manner, the processor unit 602 calls the program code stored in the storage unit 604, and determines the preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses, including:
剔除上述至少两次按压的压力信息中的粗大误差值;Excluding the coarse error value in the pressure information of the at least two presses described above;
根据剔除粗大误差值后的压力信息确定预设压力区间。The preset pressure interval is determined based on the pressure information after the coarse error value is removed.
在图6所描述的终端设备中,用户不需要直接触摸终端设备屏幕下方的快捷功能按键即可实现相应的快捷操作,避免了由于终端设备屏幕过大带来的操作不便,进而提高了信息的交互效率。In the terminal device described in FIG. 6, the user does not need to directly touch the shortcut function button at the bottom of the screen of the terminal device to implement the corresponding shortcut operation, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by the excessive screen of the terminal device, thereby improving the information. Interaction efficiency.
值得注意的是,上述终端设备的实施例中,所包括的各个单元只是按照功
能逻辑进行划分的,但并不局限于上述的划分,只要能够实现相应的功能即可;另外,各功能单元的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分,并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the foregoing terminal device, each unit included is only in accordance with the work.
It can be logically divided, but it is not limited to the above-mentioned division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are only for the purpose of facilitating mutual differentiation, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
另外,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述各方法实施例中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,相应的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in implementing the foregoing method embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the corresponding program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
以上仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明实施例揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention. All should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
- 一种快捷操作的实现方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for implementing a shortcut operation, comprising:终端设备获取用户按压所述终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息;The terminal device acquires fingerprint information and pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device;所述终端设备确定是否预存有与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,以及与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间;Determining, by the terminal device, pre-stored fingerprint information that matches the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information;若预存有与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,则执行与所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。If the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is pre-stored and a preset pressure interval matching the pressure information is pre-stored, a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval is performed.
- 根据权利要求1所述方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定是否预存有与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,以及与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device determines whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval matched with the pressure information, the method further comprises :若没有预存与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息或者没有预存与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间,则输出提示信息,所述提示信息包括文字、语音、震动以及光提示中的一种或多种组合。If the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is not pre-stored or the preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information is not pre-stored, the prompt information is output, and the prompt information includes one of text, voice, vibration, and light prompt. Or a variety of combinations.
- 根据权利要求2所述方法,其特征在于,所述执行与所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: performing the shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval, the method further comprising:判断所述终端设备是否处于熄屏状态;Determining whether the terminal device is in a blanking state;若所述终端设备处于熄屏状态,则进入到所述终端设备熄屏之前所进行的应用界面,并执行与所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。If the terminal device is in the off-screen state, enter an application interface that is performed before the terminal device is turned off, and perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval.
- 根据权利要求1所述方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取用户按压所述终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: before the terminal device acquires the fingerprint information and the pressure information generated by the user pressing the terminal device, the method further comprises:接收关联触发指令,所述关联触发指令用于指示将指纹信息以及压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联;Receiving an association triggering instruction, where the association triggering instruction is used to indicate that the fingerprint information and the pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation;触发指纹传感器以及压力传感器采集用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及至少两次按压的压力信息,并根据所述至少两次按压的压力信息确定预设压力区间;The triggering fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor collect fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device and pressure information of at least two presses, and determine a preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses;将所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联,并记录存储所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间与快捷操作的对应关联信息。The fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation, and the storage of the fingerprint information and the corresponding association information of the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation are recorded.
- 根据权利要求4所述方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述至少两次按压 的压力信息确定预设压力区间,包括:The method of claim 4 wherein said pressing according to said at least two times The pressure information determines the preset pressure interval, including:剔除所述至少两次按压的压力信息中的粗大误差值;Splitting a coarse error value in the pressure information of the at least two presses;根据剔除所述粗大误差值后的压力信息确定预设压力区间。The preset pressure interval is determined based on the pressure information after the coarse error value is removed.
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:信息获取单元,用于获取用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及压力信息;An information acquiring unit, configured to acquire fingerprint information and pressure information generated by a user pressing the terminal device;匹配单元,用于确定是否预存有与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息,以及与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间;a matching unit, configured to determine whether pre-stored fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information, and a preset pressure interval matched with the pressure information;执行单元,用于在预存有与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息并且预存有与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间时,执行与所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。An execution unit, configured to perform a shortcut corresponding to the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval when pre-preserved fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information and pre-stored a preset pressure interval that matches the pressure information operating.
- 根据权利要求6所述终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein the terminal device further comprises:提示单元,用于在没有预存与所述指纹信息匹配的指纹信息或者没有预存与所述压力信息所匹配的预设压力区间时,输出提示信息,所述提示信息包括文字、语音、震动以及光提示中的一种或多种组合。a prompting unit, configured to output prompt information when the fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information is not pre-stored or the preset pressure interval that is matched with the pressure information is not pre-stored, the prompt information includes text, voice, vibration, and light One or more combinations of hints.
- 根据权利要求7所述终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to claim 7, wherein the terminal device further comprises:判断单元,用于判断所述终端设备是否处于熄屏状态;a determining unit, configured to determine whether the terminal device is in an off-screen state;解锁单元,用于在所述终端设备处于熄屏状态时,进入到所述终端设备熄屏之前所进行的应用界面,并触发所述执行单元执行与所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间对应的快捷操作。An unlocking unit, configured to enter an application interface performed before the terminal device is turned off, and trigger the execution unit to execute the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval. Corresponding shortcut operations.
- 根据权利要求6所述终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein the terminal device further comprises:触发指令接收单元,用于接收关联触发指令,所述关联触发指令用于指示将指纹信息以及压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联;a triggering instruction receiving unit, configured to receive an association triggering instruction, where the association triggering instruction is used to indicate that the fingerprint information and the pressure interval are associated with the shortcut operation;触发单元,用于触发指纹传感器以及压力传感器采集用户按压终端设备所产生的指纹信息以及至少两次按压的压力信息;a triggering unit, configured to trigger the fingerprint sensor and the pressure sensor to collect fingerprint information generated by the user pressing the terminal device and pressure information of at least two presses;确定单元,用于根据所述至少两次按压的压力信息确定预设压力区间;a determining unit, configured to determine a preset pressure interval according to the pressure information of the at least two presses;对应关联单元,用于将所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间与快捷操作进行对应关联;Corresponding association unit, configured to associate the fingerprint information and the preset pressure interval with a shortcut operation;存储单元,用于存储所述指纹信息以及所述预设压力区间与快捷操作的对应关联信息。 And a storage unit, configured to store the fingerprint information and corresponding association information of the preset pressure interval and the shortcut operation.
- 根据权利要求9所述终端设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元包括:The terminal device according to claim 9, wherein the determining unit comprises:误差剔除单元,用于剔除所述至少两次按压的压力信息中的粗大误差值;An error culling unit, configured to reject a coarse error value in the pressure information of the at least two presses;确定子单元,用于根据剔除所述粗大误差值后的压力信息确定预设压力区间。 Determining a subunit for determining a preset pressure interval based on pressure information after the coarse error value is removed.
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