WO2017141619A1 - Image projection system and bathroom - Google Patents
Image projection system and bathroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017141619A1 WO2017141619A1 PCT/JP2017/001863 JP2017001863W WO2017141619A1 WO 2017141619 A1 WO2017141619 A1 WO 2017141619A1 JP 2017001863 W JP2017001863 W JP 2017001863W WO 2017141619 A1 WO2017141619 A1 WO 2017141619A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- projector
- projection system
- image projection
- internal space
- case
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/16—Cooling; Preventing overheating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/74—Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an image projection system for projecting an image and a bathroom.
- Patent Document 1 a projector that projects an image on a wall material surface of a bathroom is known.
- a heater is provided on the wall material surface portion in order to remove water droplets attached to the wall material surface portion on which the image is projected. Thereby, a favorable image is projected on the wall material surface.
- An image projecting apparatus that can cope with this problem and projects an image on the wall surface of a hot and humid bathroom described in Patent Document 2 is known.
- This image projection device projects an image from outside the bathroom onto a wall surface in the bathroom via a transparent waterproof cover incorporated in the bathroom wall.
- exhaust the air from the image projection device through the duct on the bathroom inner surface or the bathroom outer side. It is comprised so that it may eject to the surface.
- the image projection device when the image projection device is arranged on the back side of the ceiling material or wall material that defines the bathroom, there is a possibility that dust, insects, etc. may adhere to the outer surface of the bathroom of the transparent waterproof cover.
- an object of the present invention is to project a good image when projecting an image from outside the room in a hot and humid room such as a bathroom.
- a projector provided on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and having an emission part that emits projection light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material;
- a cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling material or wall material and transmits the projection light of the projector;
- An image projection system is provided that includes a case member that covers an emission part and a cover member of the projector and forms an internal space through which projection light from the emission part of the projector toward the opening passes.
- a bathroom with an image projection system Image projection system
- Image projection system A projector provided on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and having an emission part that emits projection light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material;
- a cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling material or wall material and transmits the projection light of the projector;
- a bathroom is provided that includes a case member that covers an emission part and a cover member of the projector and forms an internal space through which projection light traveling from the emission part of the projector toward the opening passes.
- a good image when an image is projected from outside the room into a hot and humid room such as a bathroom, a good image can be projected.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an image projection system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Sectional view of the image projection system along line AA in FIG. Sectional view of the image projection system along line BB in FIG. Top view of heater and cover member Schematic perspective view of an image projection system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Schematic perspective view of the image projection system according to the second embodiment of the present invention viewed from different directions Sectional view of the image projection system along line CC in FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a top sectional view showing the internal configuration of the image projection system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention Schematic perspective view of projector Schematic perspective view of the projector from different directions Sectional drawing of the image projection system which concerns on another embodiment Sectional drawing of the image projection system which concerns on another embodiment
- An image projection system is disposed on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and emits projection light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material.
- Projector provided with an emission part, a cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling or wall material, covers the projection light of the projector, covers the emission part and the cover member of the projector, and projects from the emission part of the projector toward the opening And a case member that forms an internal space through which light passes.
- a good image can be projected when projecting an image from outside the room in a hot and humid room such as a bathroom.
- the case member may include a photothermal conversion surface that converts light from the projector into heat on the inner surface.
- a photothermal conversion surface that converts light from the projector into heat on the inner surface.
- the photothermal conversion surface may be arranged on the inner surface portion of the case member that is a part of the projection light of the projector and that receives the reflected light reflected by the cover member. Thereby, the reflected light reflected by the cover member can be converted into heat.
- the photothermal conversion surface of the case member may be a mat surface.
- the photothermal conversion surface of the case member may be black.
- the bathroom outer surface of the cover member on which the projection light of the projector enters may be provided with a smooth surface. As a result, the intensity of the reflected light increases, and as a result, the amount of heat generated on the photothermal conversion surface increases.
- the image projection system may include a heater attached to the cover member so as to be covered by the case member and heating the cover member.
- the heater supplementarily heats the cover member, so that the adhesion of water droplets to the cover member is further suppressed.
- the heater is attached to the cover member so as not to face the heat insulating member across the cover member.
- the movement of the heat of the heater to the heat insulating member can be suppressed, and the cover member can be sufficiently warmed.
- the projector has an intake port for taking in external air and an exhaust port for discharging the internal air to the outside, and the image projection system communicates the exhaust port of the projector and the internal space of the case member. And a duct member that supplies exhaust from the projector to the internal space of the case member. Thereby, the internal space of the case member can be warmed by the exhaust from the projector.
- the projector may include an internal fan facing the exhaust port communicating with the internal space of the duct member. Accordingly, a large amount of projector exhaust is supplied to the internal space of the case member via the duct member. As a result, the occurrence of condensation on the cover member can be further suppressed.
- a filter may be provided at the inlet of the duct member. Thereby, the penetration
- the case member may be provided with an outlet for communicating the internal space with the outside and discharging the projector exhaust supplied via the duct member to the outside, and a filter may be provided at the outlet of the case member. Thereby, the penetration
- a sealing member may be disposed between the edge of the duct member inlet and the edge of the projector exhaust. Thus, more projector exhaust is supplied to the internal space of the case member via the duct member.
- the image projection system may include a projector attachment member that accommodates the projector and is attached to the back side of the ceiling material or the wall material in a state where the emission unit is exposed to the outside.
- the projector mounting member may include an air intake port that communicates between the internal space and the outside and is provided at a portion facing the air intake port of the projector housed in the internal space.
- the projector mounting member has an air outlet that communicates the internal space with the outside, and is provided on the projector mounting member so as to face the air outlet, and has an external fan that blows air inside the projector mounting member to the outside. May be. Thereby, the temperature rise inside the projector mounting member is suppressed, and as a result, the projector can be sufficiently suppressed from reaching a high temperature state.
- the image projection system has a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the projector, and a control device that controls the external fan based on the temperature detection result of the temperature sensor, and the control device is a temperature at which the temperature sensor exceeds a predetermined temperature.
- the external fan may continue to be driven during detection. Thereby, it can suppress efficiently that a projector will be in a high temperature state.
- the projector mounting member may be made from a non-flammable material or a flame retardant material.
- the case member may be made from a nonflammable material or a flame retardant material. Thereby, it is possible to more sufficiently take measures against ignition.
- the projector mounting member and the case member may be integrated as one part. Thereby, it is possible to more sufficiently take measures against ignition.
- the projector may be accommodated in the projector mounting member in a state of being supported by being suspended from the top plate portion of the projector mounting member. This makes it difficult for moisture to enter the projector.
- the projector mounting member may be provided with a seal member that blocks the flow of air from the internal space of the case member to the internal space of the projector mounting member through the through hole of the projector mounting member through which the light emitting portion of the projector passes. This suppresses moisture from returning from the internal space of the case member to the internal space of the projector mounting member.
- a phosphorescent layer may be provided on at least a part of the inner surface of the case member. Thereby, even if the projection of the projector stops and the bathroom becomes dark, the user can safely exit the bathroom by using the light emission of the phosphorescent layer.
- the bathroom which is another aspect of this invention is a bathroom provided with an image projection system, Comprising: An image projection system is arrange
- a good image can be projected when projecting an image from outside the room in a hot and humid room such as a bathroom.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a bathroom according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the bathroom 100 includes a ceiling material 102, a plurality of wall materials 104, and a floor material 106.
- the interior space of the bathroom 100 is defined by the ceiling material 102, the plurality of wall materials 104, and the floor material 106.
- the bathroom 100 is configured to project the image P on the front side portion of one wall material 104.
- the front side of the ceiling material 102 and the wall material 104 refers to the inside of the bathroom, and the back side refers to the outside of the bathroom.
- the image projection system 10 that projects the image P toward the wall material 104 is disposed on the back side of the ceiling material 102.
- the ceiling material 102 is provided with an opening 102a.
- an inspection port 102 b that can be used for placing the image projection system 10 on the back side of the ceiling material 102 is provided in the ceiling material 102.
- FIG. 2 schematically shows the image projection system 10 disposed on the back side of the ceiling material 102 of the bathroom 100.
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section of the image projection system 10 along the line AA shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 shows a cross section of the image projection system 10 along the line BB shown in FIG.
- an XYZ coordinate system is shown to facilitate understanding of the invention.
- the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction indicate the horizontal direction, and the axial direction indicates the vertical direction.
- the image projection system 10 includes a projector 12 that emits the projection light L toward the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100 (projects the image P), and a projector for attaching the projector 12 to the ceiling material 102.
- the mounting member 14 includes a cover member 16 that closes the opening 102 a of the ceiling member 102, and a case member 18 that covers the cover member 16.
- the projector mounting member 14 is in a box shape with a lid that accommodates the projector 12 therein, and is attached to the rear side portion 102 c of the ceiling material 102 with, for example, screws or adhesives. It is fixed with agents.
- the projector mounting member 14 includes a lid-shaped top plate portion 20 that supports the projector 12 in a suspended manner, and a base portion 22 that has an upper opening through which the projector 12 passes and supports the top plate portion 20.
- the base portion 22 of the projector mounting member 14 includes a through hole 22a through which the emission portion 12a of the projector 12 that emits the projection light L passes.
- the projector 12 is supported by the projector mounting member 14 in a state in which the emitting portion 12a is directed obliquely downward. Thereby, the projector 12 can emit the projection light L from the back side of the ceiling material 102 into the bathroom 100 through the opening 102a.
- the projector 12 is attached to the back side portion 102c of the ceiling material 102, and is protected from dust and the like. Further, by being supported in a downwardly inclined posture by the projector mounting member 14, the projector 12 emits the projection light L from the emitting portion 12 a into the bathroom 100 through the opening 102 a of the ceiling material 102. Can do.
- the opening 102 a of the ceiling material 102 is necessary for projecting the image P into the bathroom 100 from the projector 12 disposed on the back side of the ceiling material 102.
- water droplets may adhere to the projector 12 due to moisture in the bathroom 100 that has passed through the opening 102 a and moved to the back side of the ceiling material 102.
- water droplets adhere to the emitting portion 12a of the projector 12 there is a possibility that a good image P cannot be projected on the front side portion of the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100.
- a cover member 16 that closes the opening 102a of the ceiling material 102 is provided.
- the cover member 16 is attached with the seal member 24 interposed to the back side portion 102c of the ceiling material 102 so as to close the opening 102a of the ceiling material 102. It has been.
- the cover member 16 is fixed to the ceiling member 102 with screws, an adhesive, or the like.
- the cover member 16 includes a light transmitting portion 16a that is disposed in the opening 102a of the ceiling member 102 and through which the projection light L emitted from the emitting portion 12a of the projector 12 is transmitted. Therefore, at least the light transmission part 16a of the cover member 16 is made of glass or a resin material.
- condensation occurs on the inner surface of the bathroom of the cover member 16, that is, when water droplets adhere to the inner surface of the bathroom. There is. If water droplets adhere to the bathroom inner surface of the cover member 16, the projection light L from the projector 12 is scattered by the water droplets, and there is a possibility that a good image P cannot be projected on the front side portion of the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100.
- the cover member 16 is covered in order to suppress the occurrence of condensation on the inner surface of the bathroom on the bathroom 100 side of the cover member 16 and to suppress the adhesion of dust and the like to the outer surface of the bathroom on the back side of the ceiling of the cover member 16.
- the case member 18 is disposed on the back side of the ceiling material 102.
- the case member 18 is configured and arranged so as to cover the cover member 16 and the emission part 12 a of the projector 12. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the case member 18 has an internal space where the projection light L from the emitting portion 12 a of the projector 12 toward the opening 102 a of the ceiling material 102 passes and is substantially isolated from the back space of the ceiling material 102. A space 18a is formed. In other words, the bathroom outer surface on the back side of the ceiling of the light transmission part 16 a of the cover member 16 and the emission part 12 a of the projector 12 face the internal space 18 a of the case member 18. In the case of the first embodiment, the internal space 18a is defined by the case member 18, the cover member 16, and the projector mounting member 14 as shown in FIG. Is substantially isolated from.
- the case member 18 is placed and attached to the outer peripheral edge portion of the cover member 16 via the seal member 26.
- the case member 18 is attached to the projector attachment member 14 via a seal member 28.
- the case member 18 includes a photothermal conversion surface 18b that converts light from the projector 12 into heat on the inner surface (the surface facing the internal space 18a).
- photothermal conversion in the present specification means that heat is generated by absorbing light.
- the case member 18 is made of a black or gray resin, and the photothermal conversion surface 18b is formed of a mat surface. Thereby, the photothermal conversion surface 18b absorbs the light from the projector 12 and generates heat.
- a part of the projection light L emitted from the emission part 12 a of the projector 12 toward the opening 102 a of the ceiling member 102 is a bathroom of the light transmission part 16 a of the cover member 16. Reflect on the outer surface.
- the reflected light L ' reaches the inner surface of the case member 18, that is, the photothermal conversion surface 18b, and a part thereof is converted into heat.
- light other than the projection light L emitted from the emission unit 12a of the projector 12, that is, scattered light that does not contribute to the projection of the image P reaches the photothermal conversion surface 18b and is converted into heat.
- the temperature of the case member 18 rises. At this time, since the internal space 18a of the case member 18 is substantially a sealed space, the temperature of the internal space 18a of the case member 18 also rises.
- the projector 12 can project a good image P on the surface of the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100 via the cover member 16.
- the case member 18 is attached to the cover member 16 via the seal member 26 as shown in FIGS. Therefore, the transfer of heat from the case member 18 whose temperature has been increased to the cover member 16 is suppressed by the sealing member 26 functioning as a heat insulating material. As a result, the internal space 18a can be efficiently warmed by the case member 18 whose temperature has been increased. Therefore, it is preferable that the seal member 24 is excellent not only in sealing performance for liquid-tightly sealing the internal space 18a of the case member 18 but also in heat insulation.
- the photothermal conversion surface 18b may be provided on the entire inner surface of the case member 18 or may be provided on a part thereof. As shown in FIG. 3, at least the photothermal conversion surface 18 b is disposed on the inner surface portion of the case member 18 where the reflected light L ′ from the cover member 16 strikes.
- the bathroom outer surface of the cover member 16 on which the projection light L of the projector 12 is incident has a smooth surface. preferable. Thereby, the intensity
- a visible light transmissive film or a visible light transmissive film that selectively transmits visible light and reflects infrared light may be provided on the bathroom outer surface of the cover member 16 on which the projection light L of the projector 12 enters.
- the photothermal conversion surface 18b of the case member 18 is preferably an uneven surface rather than a flat surface. Thereby, the surface area of the photothermal conversion surface 18b increases and the amount of received light increases, and the photothermal conversion surface 18b can generate more heat.
- the photothermal conversion surface 18b of the case member 18 may be configured by providing a photothermal conversion film or a photothermal conversion film containing carbon particles on the inner surface of the case member 18. That is, in Embodiment 1 of this invention, the photothermal conversion surface 18b of the case member 18 should just be a surface which can convert light into heat.
- the temperature difference between the interior space of the bathroom 100 and the back space of the ceiling material 102 may be extremely large. In that case, it may take time until the condensation of the cover member 16 is sufficiently suppressed only by the heat converted from the light of the projector 12.
- the image projection system 10 heats the cover member 16 in order to quickly and sufficiently perform the condensation suppression of the cover member 16 when the temperature is extremely low.
- a heater 30 is provided.
- the heater 30 is a surface heater, for example, an electric heater or a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater.
- the heater 30 is attached to the cover member 16 so as to be covered with the case member 18, that is, to be positioned in the internal space 18 a of the case member 18.
- the light transmitting portion 16a of the cover member 16 is formed on the bathroom outer surface of the cover member 16 facing the internal space 18a of the case member 18.
- An annular heater 30 is attached so as to surround it.
- the cover member 16 is directly heated. Accordingly, the heater 30 can raise the temperature of the entire cover member 16 with a small amount of supplied power, and can vaporize water droplets adhering to the bathroom inner surface of the light transmitting portion 16a on the bathroom 100 side.
- the heater 30 since the heater 30 is covered by the case member 18, the heat of the heater 30 does not move indefinitely to the space behind the ceiling member 102 (excluding the internal space of the case member 18), and the cover member 16 Used efficiently for heating. Thereby, the heater 30 can raise the temperature of the cover member 16 to a temperature at which dew condensation can be suppressed with a small amount of electric power. A part of the heat of the heater 30 is used to heat the internal space 18a of the surrounding case member 18.
- the cover member 16 is attached to the back side portion 102 c of the ceiling material 102 via the seal member 24.
- the seal member 24 functions as a heat insulating material, and heat transfer from the cover member 16 to the ceiling material 102 having a large heat capacity is suppressed.
- the heater 30 can raise the temperature of the cover member 16 to a temperature at which dew condensation can be suppressed with a small amount of electric power.
- the heater 30 is preferably attached to the cover member 16 in a state of being separated from the case member 18 and the seal member 26 in order to efficiently heat the cover member 16. That is, the contact area between the heater 30 and the case member 18 and the contact area between the heater 30 and the seal member 26 are preferably zero if possible, and as small as possible otherwise. Thereby, the heat of the heater 30 does not move directly to the case member 18 or the seal member 26 but moves directly to the cover member 16. As a result, the heater 30 can raise the temperature of the cover member 16 to a temperature at which dew condensation can be suppressed with less power.
- a plurality of rectangular heaters 30 may be attached to the cover member 16 so as to surround the light transmitting portion 16a.
- the heater 30 may be formed of a transparent electrode pattern that can transmit the projection light L from the projector 12, and the transparent electrode pattern may be formed on the entire cover member 16 including the light transmission portion 16a.
- a good image P can be projected when the image P is projected from the outdoor onto the hot and humid bathroom 100. That is, the bathroom 100 is connected through the cover member 16 in which the generation of condensation and the adhesion of dust and the like are suppressed from the emission part 12a to which the water droplets of the projector 12 arranged on the back side of the ceiling material 102 are not attached. A good image P is projected on the front side portion of the wall material 104.
- Embodiment 2 In the second embodiment, condensation that occurs on the cover member is suppressed by a method different from that of the first embodiment.
- This Embodiment 2 is demonstrated centering on the component for that.
- symbol is attached
- FIG. 6 and 7 are perspective views as seen from different directions, and schematically show an image projection system 210 according to the second embodiment arranged on the back side of the ceiling material 102 of the bathroom 100.
- FIG. FIG. 8 shows a cross section of the image projection system 210 along the line CC shown in FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a top sectional view showing the internal configuration of the image projection system 210.
- the image projection system 210 includes a projector 12 that emits projection light L toward the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100 (projects the image P), and a projector for attaching the projector 12 to the ceiling material 102.
- the mounting member 214 includes a cover member 216 that closes the opening 102 a of the ceiling member 102, and a case member 218 that covers the cover member 216.
- the projector mounting member 214 is a box-shaped member with a lid that can accommodate the projector 12 in its internal space 214a.
- the projector mounting member 214 is also made of a non-flammable material or a flame retardant material.
- Non-combustible material refers to a material that does not ignite and is, for example, a metal material such as an aluminum material or a stainless steel material.
- Flume retardant material refers to a material that is difficult to ignite and has a very slow combustion rate even when ignited, such as a flame retardant plastic material.
- the projector mounting member 214 includes a lid-shaped top plate portion 220 that supports the projector 12 in a suspended manner, and a base portion 222 that has an upper opening through which the projector 12 passes and supports the top plate portion 220.
- the base portion 222 of the projector mounting member 214 includes a through hole 222a through which the emitting portion 12a of the projector 12 that emits the projection light L passes.
- a cover member 216 that closes the opening 102a of the ceiling material 102 is provided in order to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the outer surface of the projector 12 and to suppress the intrusion of moisture into the projector 12.
- a short circuit may occur in an internal electric circuit, etc., as will be described in detail later.
- the cover member 216 is made of a glass material or a resin material so that the projection light L emitted from the emission portion 12a of the projector 12 is transmitted.
- a cover member 216 According to such a cover member 216, the movement of moisture from the bathroom 100 to the back side of the ceiling material 102 is suppressed. Thereby, adhesion of water droplets to the outer surface of the projector 12 is suppressed. Further, moisture intrusion into the projector 12 is suppressed.
- a case member 218 that covers the cover member 216 is disposed on the back side of the ceiling material 102.
- the case member 218 is made of a non-flammable material or a flame retardant material, like the projector mounting member 214.
- the case member 218 is configured and arranged so as to cover the cover member 216 and the emission part 12a of the projector 12, as shown in FIGS. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the case member 218 has an internal space where the projection light L from the emitting portion 12 a of the projector 12 toward the opening 102 a of the ceiling material 102 passes and is substantially isolated from the back space of the ceiling material 102. A space 218a is formed. In other words, the bathroom outer surface 216 b of the cover member 216 and the emission part 12 a of the projector 12 face the internal space 218 a of the case member 218.
- the internal space 218a of the case member 218 is not only spatially isolated from the back space of the ceiling material 102 but also thermally isolated.
- the image projection system 210 according to the second embodiment is configured to suppress the occurrence of condensation on the bathroom inner surface 216a of the cover member 216 by warming the internal space 218a of the thermally isolated case member 218. It is configured.
- the image projection system 210 supplies exhaust from the projector 12 housed in the projector mounting member 214 into the internal space 218 a of the case member 218.
- a duct member 230 is provided.
- FIG. 9 is a top cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the image projection system 210, showing the flow of air in the image projection system 210. In the figure, the air flow is indicated by white arrows.
- the projector 12 houses an optical system 12c for projecting an image in its housing 12b.
- the optical system 12c includes, for example, a light source 12d, a plurality of mirrors 12e, a plurality of dichroic mirrors 12f, a dichroic prism 12g, and a plurality of transmissive liquid crystal panels 12h.
- a control device 12j that controls the light source 12d and the transmissive liquid crystal panel 12h is mounted in the housing 12b.
- the control device 12j is configured by, for example, a CPU, a memory, a circuit, and the like mounted on a substrate.
- the housing 12b has an intake port 12k for taking outside air into the inside, and first and second for discharging the inside air to the outside. Second exhaust ports 12m and 12n are provided (see FIGS. 10 and 11 which are schematic perspective views of the projector 12). Further, a temperature sensor 12p that detects the temperature in the housing 12b is provided in the housing 12b. The temperature detected by the temperature sensor 12p is transmitted as a signal to the control device 12j.
- the intake port 12k and the first and second exhaust ports 12m and 12n are formed in the casing 12b so as to face the width direction (X-axis direction) of the casing 12b of the projector 12. Has been.
- the projector 12 is disposed in the casing 12 b of the projector 12 so as to face the first exhaust port 12 m, and the air in the casing 12 b is evacuated to the first.
- An internal fan 12q that blows air to the outside through the exhaust port 12m is provided.
- the internal fan 12q is controlled by the control device 12j and rotates at a rotational speed based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 12p.
- the internal fan 12q may continue to rotate at a constant rotation speed while the projector 12 is in operation.
- the inside of the projector 12 is cooled, and the inside of the projector 12 is ventilated to prevent moisture from staying.
- Such a projector 12 is accommodated in a projector mounting member 214 of the image projection system 10 as shown in FIG.
- the projector mounting member 214 includes a plurality of air intake ports 222b so that the accommodated projector 12 can suck air outside the projector mounting member 214.
- the plurality of air intake ports 222 b are formed in the base portion 222 of the projector mounting member 214. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the air intake port 222 b communicates between the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214 and the outside, and faces the air intake port 12 k of the projector 12.
- the air intake port 222b of the projector mounting member 214 facing each other and the air intake port 12k of the projector 12 be as close as possible.
- the air in the projector mounting member 214 heated by the heat generated by the projector 12 is suppressed from flowing into the projector 12 through the air intake port of the projector 12. That is, the relatively low temperature external air F1 flows into the projector 12 more than the relatively high temperature air in the projector mounting member 214.
- the air flowing into the projector 12 through the air inlet 12k cools the optical system 12c and the control device 12j.
- air F2 most of the high-temperature air after cooling
- air F3 is discharged into the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 via the second exhaust port 12n.
- the high-temperature air F2 discharged through the first exhaust port 12m flows into the internal space 230a of the duct member 230.
- the duct member 230 communicates the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12 and the internal space 218a of the case member 218 via the internal space 230a. For this reason, a part of the duct member 230 enters the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214. Thereby, the high-temperature air F ⁇ b> 2 that has flowed into the internal space 230 a of the duct member 230 is supplied to the internal space 218 a of the case member 218.
- the air in the internal space 218a of the case member 218 is warmed by the high-temperature air F2 flowing into the internal space 218a of the case member 218.
- the temperature difference between the bathroom 100 and the internal space 218 a of the case member 218 becomes smaller than when the exhaust from the projector 12 is not supplied into the case member 218. That is, the temperature difference between the bathroom inner surface 216a and the bathroom outer surface 216b of the cover member 216 is reduced. As a result, the occurrence of condensation on the inner surface 216a of the bathroom of the cover member 216 is suppressed.
- the air F2 'after warming the internal space 218a of the case member 218 is discharged to the outside through an outlet 218b formed in the case member 218.
- the interior of the image projection system 210 can be sufficiently ventilated, and moisture can be prevented from remaining inside the image projection system 210 (including the interior of the projector 12). As a result, it is possible to sufficiently take measures against a short circuit due to moisture such as an electric circuit on the control board 12j of the projector 12.
- the image projection system 210 of the second embodiment includes the following configuration.
- dust or the like accompanies the air flow (the flow shown by the white arrow) that passes through the projector mounting member 214 (that is, the projector 12), the duct member 230, and the case member 218 in this order. There is a possibility of entering the internal space 218a of the 218.
- a filter 232 that captures dust and the like is provided at the inlet 230 b of the duct member 230.
- the filter 232 is provided so as to cover the entire inlet 230 b of the duct member 230.
- the air F2 flowing out from the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12 passes through the filter 232 and flows into the internal space 230a of the duct member 230.
- dust or the like accompanying the air F2 is captured by the filter 232, and entry of dust or the like into the internal space 218a of the case member 218 is suppressed.
- the filter 232 may be provided at the outlet 230 c of the duct member 230 instead of the inlet 230 b of the duct member 230.
- a filter 232 may be provided at the inlet 218 c of the case member 218 connected to the outlet 230 c of the duct member 230.
- a filter 234 that covers the entirety of the outlet 218 b of the case member 218 is also provided. Thereby, intrusion of dust or the like (especially insects) into the internal space 218a of the case member 218 via the outlet 218b is suppressed while the image projection system 210 is stopped.
- Such filters 232 and 234 further suppress entry of dust and the like into the internal space 218a of the case member 218.
- a seal member 236 is provided between the edge of the inlet 230b of the duct member 230 and the edge of the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12, as shown in FIG. Has been placed.
- the seal member 236 is an annular member such as silicon rubber.
- the seal member 236 suppresses the high-temperature exhaust (air F2) of the projector 12 from the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12 toward the inlet 230b of the duct member 230 from leaking into the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214. is doing. Accordingly, the high-temperature air F2 from the projector 12 is supplied to the internal space 218a of the case member 218 through the duct member 230 without waste. As a result, the condensation of the cover member 216 can be further suppressed (compared to the case where the seal member 236 is not provided).
- the sealing member 236 suppresses the high-temperature air F2 flowing out from the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12 from returning to the intake port 12k of the projector 12 via the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214. .
- the seal member 236 also plays a role of maintaining the cooling performance of the projector 12.
- the humidity and heat exhausted from the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12 are also prevented from returning to the projector 12 again. As a result, the humidity and temperature in the projector 12 are kept low.
- a seal member 238 similar to the seal member 236 is provided between the edge of the outlet 230c of the duct member 230 and the edge of the inlet 218c of the case member 218.
- the sealing member 238 suppresses the high-temperature air F2 from the outlet 230c of the duct member 230 toward the inlet 218c of the case member 218 from leaking to the outside (the space behind the ceiling member 102).
- high-temperature air F2 from the projector 212 via the duct member 230 is supplied to the internal space 218a of the case member 218 without waste.
- the condensation of the cover member 216 can be further suppressed (compared to the case where the seal member 238 is not provided).
- the air in the case member 218 does not enter the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 through the through hole 222a of the projector mounting member 214 (the hole through which the light emitting portion 12a of the projector 12 passes).
- a seal member 240 is provided. The seal member 240 is provided between the edge portion of the through hole 222 a of the base portion 222 of the projector mounting member 214 and the housing 12 b of the projector 12.
- the sealing member 240 suppresses air from looping repeatedly through the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214, the internal space 230a of the duct member 230, and the internal space 218a of the case member 218.
- the temperature of the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 increases with time, and the projector 12 accommodated therein may not be sufficiently cooled. Further, since the humidity is also looped along with the air loop, the projector 12 in the projector mounting member 214 may be maintained in a high humidity state.
- annular seal member 242 is also provided between the case member 218 and the back side portion 102c of the ceiling member 102.
- the seal member 242 suppresses the air F2 in the case member 218 from leaking to the outside (the space behind the ceiling member 102) from the gap between the case member 218 and the ceiling member 102.
- the condensation of the cover member 216 can be further suppressed (compared to the case where the seal member 242 is not provided).
- the case member 218 has a black heat insulating material 244 such as polystyrene foam attached to the inner surface (the surface facing the internal space 218a).
- a black heat insulating material 244 such as polystyrene foam attached to the inner surface (the surface facing the internal space 218a).
- the temperature fall of the internal space 218a of the case member 218 can be suppressed.
- the condensation of the cover member 216 can be further suppressed (compared to the case without the heat insulating material 244).
- a similar heat insulating material may be provided on the inner surface of the duct member 230 so that the temperature of the air F2 moving in the internal space 230a of the duct member 230 does not decrease.
- the projector 12 is accommodated in the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214. Therefore, the temperature in the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214 increases with the operation time of the projector 12 due to heat generated from the projector 12. There is a possibility that the projector 12 cannot be sufficiently cooled by the internal fan 12q due to the temperature rise of the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214. That is, the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 and the interior of the projector 12 can be in a hot and humid state.
- an external fan 246 is connected to the projector mounting member 214 in order to exhaust the high temperature air in the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214 and to exhaust the moisture together with the hot air.
- an air outlet 222 c that connects the internal space 214 a and the outside is formed in the base portion 222 of the projector mounting member 214.
- An external fan 246 is provided on the projector mounting member 214 so as to face the air outlet 222c. While the projector 12 is in operation, the external fan 246 rotates to blow the air in the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 to the outside, so that the temperature of the projector mounting member 214 is maintained at a low temperature.
- the ON / OFF control of the external fan 246 is executed based on the temperature of the projector 12.
- the control device 12j externally controls the external fan 246 based on the temperature detection result of the temperature sensor 12p mounted on the projector 12.
- the control device 12j continues to drive the external fan 246 while the temperature sensor 12p detects a temperature exceeding a predetermined temperature.
- the rotational speed of the external fan 246 may be changed in accordance with a change in the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 12p. Thereby, the temperature rise in the projector mounting member 214 can be efficiently suppressed, and the projector 12 is sufficiently cooled by the internal fan 12q.
- the air (air F1) taken into the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 from the air intake port 222b makes a U-turn and exits from the outlet 218b of the case member 218. It is discharged outside (air F2 '). That is, both the air intake port 222b and the outlet 218b are provided on one side in the width direction (X-axis direction) of the image projection system 210. Therefore, there is a possibility that the high-temperature air F ⁇ b> 2 ′ that has been warmed by the projector 12 and exits to the outside from the outlet 218 b is again taken into the projector mounting member 214 through the air intake port 222 b. As a result, the moisture once discharged may be taken into the projector mounting member 214 again.
- the air intake port 222b and the outlet 218b are provided so as to be shifted in the width direction (X-axis direction) of the image projection system 210.
- an outlet 218b is provided on the upstream side of the air F1 flowing into the air intake port 222b and away from the air intake port 222b.
- the air intake port 222b is located downstream of the air F2 ′ flowing out from the outlet 218b. Compared with the case where it exists, it is suppressed that the air F2 ′ and moisture flowing out from the outlet 218b are again taken into the projector mounting member 214 through the air intake port 222b.
- the projector 12 is suspended and supported by the top plate portion 220 in the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214. Therefore, it is away from the lower part of the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 where moisture tends to stay. As a result, moisture is unlikely to enter the projector 12.
- a good image P can be projected when the image P is projected onto the hot and humid bathroom 100 from the outside. That is, the bathroom 100 via the cover member 216 in which the occurrence of condensation and the adhesion of dust and the like are suppressed from the emission part 12a to which the water droplets of the projector 12 arranged on the back side of the ceiling material 102 are not attached.
- a good image P is projected on the front side portion of the wall material 104.
- the image projection system 210 has various configurations for suppressing moisture from remaining in the projector 12. Thereby, a short circuit due to moisture such as an electric circuit on the control board 12j of the projector 12 is suppressed.
- the image projection system 210 has a configuration for suppressing ignition due to a short circuit.
- the projector mounting member 214 is made of a non-flammable material or a flame-retardant material in order to take measures against ignition due to a short circuit. By being housed in the projector mounting member 214, even if the projector 12 ignites due to a short circuit, the spread of fire is suppressed.
- the case member 218 is also made of a non-flammable material or a flame retardant material, similarly to the projector mounting member 214. This is because, as shown in FIG. 8, there is a possibility that the spread of fire spreads in the internal space 218 a of the case member 218 through the through hole 222 a of the projector mounting member 214 through which the emission part 12 a of the projector 12 passes. Even if the fire spreads in the internal space 218a, the case member 218 prevents further fire spread.
- the projector mounting member 214 and the case member 218 are both separate members made of a non-flammable material or a flame-retardant material.
- the projector mounting member 214 and the case member 218 may be integrated as one component.
- the ability to suppress the spread of fire is improved. That is, in the case of separate members, there is a possibility that one member that is relatively easy to burn is intensively ignited earlier by ignition and the other is hardly damaged, but the spread of fire spreads outside.
- the projector mounting member 214 and the case member 218 are damaged at substantially the same speed, so it takes time until the fire spread spreads outside. That is, the spread of fire can be further suppressed.
- the heater 30 faces the seal member 24 via the cover member 16 (opposites in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction)). .
- the cover member 16 opposites in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction)
- much of the heat transferred from the heater 30 to the cover member 16 may move to the seal member 24.
- FIG. 12 shows a part of an image projection system 210 according to another embodiment that deals with the movement of heat from the heater to the sealing member.
- the same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the seal member 324 and the heater 30 that seal between the cover member 16 and the ceiling material 102 are not opposed to each other with the cover member 16 interposed therebetween. That is, the air layer R between the cover member 16 and the ceiling member 102 faces the heater 30 with the cover member 16 interposed therebetween.
- the heater 30 can quickly raise the temperature of the cover member 16 to a temperature at which the occurrence of condensation can be suppressed with a small amount of electric power.
- the case member 18 covers the cover member 16 in a state of being placed on the cover member 16 as shown in FIG. That is, a part of the cover member 16 is exposed in the back space of the ceiling material 102 (excluding the internal space 18a of the case member 18).
- case member 418 may be configured to cover the entire cover member 16 as shown in FIG. 13 showing a part of an image projection system 410 according to another embodiment.
- FIG. 13 the same components as those in the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the case member 418 is attached not to the cover member 16 but to the back side portion 102c of the ceiling material 102 via a seal member 426.
- the projector mounting member 14 (214), the cover member 16 (216), and the case member 18 (218) are separate bodies. However, at least two of these may be integrated as one piece. In this case, a seal member disposed between them can be omitted.
- the cover member 16 (216) is attached to the back side portion 102c of the ceiling material 102.
- the cover member may be attached to the front side portion of the ceiling material 102 facing the bathroom 100.
- the flow of the air F2 from the internal space 230a of the duct member 230 into the internal space 218a of the case member 218 is caused by the internal fan 12q of the projector 12.
- a further fan may be provided, for example, between the duct member 230 and the case member 218 or at the outlet 218b of the case member 218.
- an additional fan is connected to the projector mounting member.
- the air intake port 222b of 214 may be provided.
- the external fan 246 can be omitted.
- the external fan 246 can be omitted when the volume of the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 is sufficiently larger than the volume of the projector 12, or when the projector mounting member 214 is made of a material with high heat dissipation (for example, aluminum material), the external fan 246 can be omitted.
- the external fan 246 is ON / OFF controlled based on the temperature detection result of the temperature sensor 12p that detects the temperature of the projector 12 in the case of the second embodiment. Alternatively, the external fan 246 may always be driven while the projector 12 is operating.
- the projection light L emitted from the emission part 12a of the projector 12 passes through the opening 102a of the ceiling material 102 ( It passes through the cover member 16 (216) and goes into the bathroom 100.
- the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this.
- the projection light emitted from a projector disposed on the back side of the ceiling may be reflected by a mirror disposed on the back side of the ceiling, and the reflected light may be directed into the bathroom.
- the mirror is disposed in the internal space of the case member.
- a phosphorescent layer may be provided on at least a part of the inner surface of the case member in the image projection system. As shown in FIG. 1, when the projector of the image projection system projects an image into the bathroom, the lighting in the bathroom is turned off. In this state, when the projector stops projection due to a user operation or failure, the interior of the bathroom becomes dark. Therefore, even if the projector stops projecting, the phosphorescent layer is provided on at least a part of the inner surface of the case member so that the user can safely exit the bathroom.
- the phosphorescent layer is, for example, a phosphorescent paint or a phosphorescent sheet, and stores a part of the projection light while the projector is projecting.
- the phosphorescent layer stores a part of the projection light that directly reaches the inner surface of the case member from the projector, or a part of the projection light that is emitted from the projector and reflected by the cover member into the case member.
- the projector stops projection while the light storage layer stores light, the light storage layer emits light, and part of the light leaks into the bathroom through the cover member. As a result, the user can safely exit the bathroom using the light from the phosphorescent layer.
- the projector 12 is housed in the projector mounting member 14 (214) and the projector mounting member 14 is accommodated. It is installed in the back side part 102c of the ceiling material 102 of the bathroom 100 via (214).
- the present embodiment is not limited to this.
- the image projection system is disposed on the back side of the ceiling material of the bathroom, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this.
- the image projection system may be arranged on the back side of the wall material.
- the wall member includes an opening through which the projection light of the projector of the image projection system passes.
- the image projection system projects an image into the bathroom.
- the above-described embodiment is a bathroom that can project an image.
- the form of is not limited to this.
- the internal space of the case member is warmed by the photothermal conversion surface and the heater, while in the case of the above-described second embodiment, the internal space of the case member is heated by the exhaust of the projector.
- the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the case member itself can warm the internal space of the case member. For example, by making the case member from a material with excellent heat insulation or making it thick, the internal space of the case member is heated to a higher temperature than the back space of the ceiling material (excluding the internal space of the case member). Heated by the transfer of heat from.
- the internal space of the case member is hotter than the back space of the ceiling material.
- condensation is less likely to occur on the inner surface of the cover member covered with the case member when the case member is provided.
- the embodiment according to the present invention is arranged on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and projects light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material.
- a projector having an emission part that emits light, a cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling material or wall material, covers the projection light of the projector, covers the emission part and the cover member of the projector, and opens from the emission part of the projector And a case member that forms an internal space through which projection light traveling toward the screen passes.
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Abstract
This image projection system has: a projector (12) which is disposed on the backside of a ceiling material (102) that defines an interior space of a room, and which is provided with an emission part (12a) for emitting projection light into the room via an opening (102a) formed in the ceiling material (102); a cover member (16) which blocks the opening (102a), and which allows transmission of the projection light from the projector (12); and a case member (18) which covers the emission part (12a) of the projector (12) and the cover member (16), and which forms an internal space for the projection light, traveling from the emission part (12a) of the projector (12) to the opening (102a), to pass through.
Description
本発明は、画像を投影する画像投影システムおよび浴室に関する。
The present invention relates to an image projection system for projecting an image and a bathroom.
従来より、スクリーンや室内の壁面に画像を投影するプロジェクタが使用されている。例えば、特許文献1に記載するように、浴室の壁材表面に画像を投影するプロジェクタが知られている。特許文献1のプロジェクタの場合、画像が投影される壁材表面の部分に付着する水滴を除去するために、その壁材表面の部分にヒーターが設けられている。これにより、良好な画像が壁材表面に投影される。
Conventionally, projectors that project images onto screens or indoor walls are used. For example, as described in Patent Document 1, a projector that projects an image on a wall material surface of a bathroom is known. In the case of the projector of Patent Document 1, a heater is provided on the wall material surface portion in order to remove water droplets attached to the wall material surface portion on which the image is projected. Thereby, a favorable image is projected on the wall material surface.
ところで、特許文献1に記載するように浴室などの高温多湿の室内で画像を投影する場合、プロジェクタに付着する水滴、特に、投影光を出射する出射部に付着する水滴に対しても対策が必要である。出射部に水滴が付着すると、プロジェクタは良好な画像(例えば輪郭がシャープな画像など)を投影することができない場合がある。
By the way, when an image is projected in a hot and humid room such as a bathroom as described in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to take measures against water droplets adhering to the projector, in particular, water droplets adhering to the emitting portion that emits projection light. It is. If water droplets adhere to the emission part, the projector may not be able to project a good image (for example, an image with a sharp outline).
この問題に対処することができる、特許文献2に記載する、高温多湿の浴室の壁面に画像を投影する画像投影装置が知られている。この画像投影装置は、浴室の壁に組み込まれた透明防水カバーを介して、浴室外から浴室内の壁面に画像を投影する。また、透明防水カバーの浴室内側表面に付着した結露(水)を除去するまたは結露の発生を抑制するために、画像投影装置からの排気をダクトを介して透明防水カバーの浴室内側表面または浴室外側表面に噴出するように構成されている。
An image projecting apparatus that can cope with this problem and projects an image on the wall surface of a hot and humid bathroom described in Patent Document 2 is known. This image projection device projects an image from outside the bathroom onto a wall surface in the bathroom via a transparent waterproof cover incorporated in the bathroom wall. In addition, in order to remove condensation (water) adhering to the bathroom inner surface of the transparent waterproof cover or to suppress the occurrence of condensation, exhaust the air from the image projection device through the duct on the bathroom inner surface or the bathroom outer side. It is comprised so that it may eject to the surface.
上述の特許文献2の場合、画像投影装置からの排気を透明防水カバーに噴出しても、その排気量(熱量)が足らず、透明防水カバーに発生した結露を十分に除去できないまたはその発生を十分に抑制できない可能性がある。
In the case of the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, even if the exhaust gas from the image projection device is ejected to the transparent waterproof cover, the exhaust amount (heat amount) is not sufficient, and the dew condensation generated on the transparent waterproof cover cannot be sufficiently removed or the occurrence thereof is sufficient. May not be able to be suppressed.
また、画像投影装置が浴室を画定する天井材や壁材の裏側に配置されている場合、透明防水カバーの浴室外側表面にほこりや虫などが付着する可能性がある。
Also, when the image projection device is arranged on the back side of the ceiling material or wall material that defines the bathroom, there is a possibility that dust, insects, etc. may adhere to the outer surface of the bathroom of the transparent waterproof cover.
これらの結果、浴室外から浴室内に良好な画像を投影することができない可能性がある。
As a result, there is a possibility that a good image cannot be projected from outside the bathroom.
そこで、本発明は、浴室などの高温多湿の室内にその室外から画像を投影する場合において、良好な画像を投影することを課題とする。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to project a good image when projecting an image from outside the room in a hot and humid room such as a bathroom.
上記技術的課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様によれば、
室内空間を画定する天井材または壁材の裏側に配置され、且つ、天井材または壁材に設けられた開口を介して室内に投影光を出射する出射部を備えるプロジェクタと、
天井材または壁材の開口を塞ぎ、プロジェクタの投影光が透過するカバー部材と、
プロジェクタの出射部とカバー部材とを覆い、且つ、プロジェクタの出射部から開口に向かう投影光が通過する内部空間を形成するケース部材と、を有する画像投影システムが提供される。 In order to solve the above technical problem, according to one aspect of the present invention,
A projector provided on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and having an emission part that emits projection light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material;
A cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling material or wall material and transmits the projection light of the projector;
An image projection system is provided that includes a case member that covers an emission part and a cover member of the projector and forms an internal space through which projection light from the emission part of the projector toward the opening passes.
室内空間を画定する天井材または壁材の裏側に配置され、且つ、天井材または壁材に設けられた開口を介して室内に投影光を出射する出射部を備えるプロジェクタと、
天井材または壁材の開口を塞ぎ、プロジェクタの投影光が透過するカバー部材と、
プロジェクタの出射部とカバー部材とを覆い、且つ、プロジェクタの出射部から開口に向かう投影光が通過する内部空間を形成するケース部材と、を有する画像投影システムが提供される。 In order to solve the above technical problem, according to one aspect of the present invention,
A projector provided on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and having an emission part that emits projection light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material;
A cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling material or wall material and transmits the projection light of the projector;
An image projection system is provided that includes a case member that covers an emission part and a cover member of the projector and forms an internal space through which projection light from the emission part of the projector toward the opening passes.
また、本発明の別の態様によれば、
画像投影システムを備える浴室であって、
画像投影システムが、
室内空間を画定する天井材または壁材の裏側に配置され、且つ、天井材または壁材に設けられた開口を介して室内に投影光を出射する出射部を備えるプロジェクタと、
天井材または壁材の開口を塞ぎ、プロジェクタの投影光が透過するカバー部材と、
プロジェクタの出射部とカバー部材とを覆い、且つ、プロジェクタの出射部から開口に向かう投影光が通過する内部空間を形成するケース部材とを有する、浴室が提供される。 According to another aspect of the present invention,
A bathroom with an image projection system,
Image projection system
A projector provided on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and having an emission part that emits projection light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material;
A cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling material or wall material and transmits the projection light of the projector;
A bathroom is provided that includes a case member that covers an emission part and a cover member of the projector and forms an internal space through which projection light traveling from the emission part of the projector toward the opening passes.
画像投影システムを備える浴室であって、
画像投影システムが、
室内空間を画定する天井材または壁材の裏側に配置され、且つ、天井材または壁材に設けられた開口を介して室内に投影光を出射する出射部を備えるプロジェクタと、
天井材または壁材の開口を塞ぎ、プロジェクタの投影光が透過するカバー部材と、
プロジェクタの出射部とカバー部材とを覆い、且つ、プロジェクタの出射部から開口に向かう投影光が通過する内部空間を形成するケース部材とを有する、浴室が提供される。 According to another aspect of the present invention,
A bathroom with an image projection system,
Image projection system
A projector provided on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and having an emission part that emits projection light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material;
A cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling material or wall material and transmits the projection light of the projector;
A bathroom is provided that includes a case member that covers an emission part and a cover member of the projector and forms an internal space through which projection light traveling from the emission part of the projector toward the opening passes.
本発明によれば、浴室などの高温多湿の室内にその室外から画像を投影する場合において、良好な画像を投影することができる。
According to the present invention, when an image is projected from outside the room into a hot and humid room such as a bathroom, a good image can be projected.
本発明の一態様である画像投影システムは、室内空間を画定する天井材または壁材の裏側に配置され、且つ、天井材または壁材に設けられた開口を介して室内に投影光を出射する出射部を備えるプロジェクタと、天井材または壁材の開口を塞ぎ、プロジェクタの投影光が透過するカバー部材と、プロジェクタの出射部とカバー部材とを覆い、且つ、プロジェクタの出射部から開口に向かう投影光が通過する内部空間を形成するケース部材と、を有する。
An image projection system according to an aspect of the present invention is disposed on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and emits projection light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material. Projector provided with an emission part, a cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling or wall material, covers the projection light of the projector, covers the emission part and the cover member of the projector, and projects from the emission part of the projector toward the opening And a case member that forms an internal space through which light passes.
このような構成によれば、浴室などの高温多湿の室内にその室外から画像を投影する場合において、良好な画像を投影することができる。
According to such a configuration, a good image can be projected when projecting an image from outside the room in a hot and humid room such as a bathroom.
ケース部材が、内面に、プロジェクタの光を熱に変換する光熱変換面を備えてもよい。プロジェクタからの光の一部から変換された熱を利用することにより、プロジェクタの出射部に水滴が付着することが抑制される。また、カバー部材への水滴の付着も抑制される。その結果、プロジェクタは、カバー部材を介して室内に良好な画像を投影することができる。
The case member may include a photothermal conversion surface that converts light from the projector into heat on the inner surface. By using heat converted from a part of the light from the projector, water droplets are prevented from adhering to the emission part of the projector. Moreover, adhesion of water droplets to the cover member is also suppressed. As a result, the projector can project a good image into the room through the cover member.
プロジェクタの投影光の一部であって且つカバー部材で反射された反射光が当たるケース部材の内面部分に、光熱変換面が配置されてもよい。これにより、カバー部材で反射した反射光を熱に変換することができる。
The photothermal conversion surface may be arranged on the inner surface portion of the case member that is a part of the projection light of the projector and that receives the reflected light reflected by the cover member. Thereby, the reflected light reflected by the cover member can be converted into heat.
ケース部材の光熱変換面は、マット面であってもよい。
The photothermal conversion surface of the case member may be a mat surface.
ケース部材の光熱変換面が、黒色を備えてもよい。
The photothermal conversion surface of the case member may be black.
プロジェクタの投影光が入射するカバー部材の浴室外側表面が、平滑面を備えてもよい。これにより、反射光の強度が上がり、その結果として光熱変換面で発生する熱量が増加する。
The bathroom outer surface of the cover member on which the projection light of the projector enters may be provided with a smooth surface. As a result, the intensity of the reflected light increases, and as a result, the amount of heat generated on the photothermal conversion surface increases.
画像投影システムは、ケース部材に覆われるようにカバー部材に取り付けられ、カバー部材を加熱するヒーターを有してもよい。ヒーターは補助的にカバー部材を加熱することにより、カバー部材への水滴の付着がより抑制される。
The image projection system may include a heater attached to the cover member so as to be covered by the case member and heating the cover member. The heater supplementarily heats the cover member, so that the adhesion of water droplets to the cover member is further suppressed.
カバー部材が、断熱部材を介して天井材の裏側部分または壁材の裏側部分に取り付けられる場合、ヒーターは、カバー部材を挟んで断熱部材と対向しないように、カバー部材に取り付けられているのが好ましい。これにより、ヒーターの熱の断熱部材への移動を抑制でき、カバー部材を十分に温めることができる。
When the cover member is attached to the back side part of the ceiling material or the back side part of the wall material via the heat insulating member, the heater is attached to the cover member so as not to face the heat insulating member across the cover member. preferable. Thereby, the movement of the heat of the heater to the heat insulating member can be suppressed, and the cover member can be sufficiently warmed.
プロジェクタが、外部の空気を内部に取り込むための吸気口、および内部の空気を外部に排出するための排気口を備え、画像投影システムが、プロジェクタの排気口とケース部材の内部空間とを連絡して、プロジェクタからの排気をケース部材の内部空間に供給するダクト部材とを有してもよい。これにより、プロジェクタからの排気によってケース部材の内部空間を温めることができる。
The projector has an intake port for taking in external air and an exhaust port for discharging the internal air to the outside, and the image projection system communicates the exhaust port of the projector and the internal space of the case member. And a duct member that supplies exhaust from the projector to the internal space of the case member. Thereby, the internal space of the case member can be warmed by the exhaust from the projector.
プロジェクタが、ダクト部材の内部空間と連絡する排気口に対向する内部ファンを備えてもよい。これにより、ダクト部材を介してケース部材の内部空間により多くのプロジェクタの排気が供給される。その結果、カバー部材の結露の発生をより抑制することができる。
The projector may include an internal fan facing the exhaust port communicating with the internal space of the duct member. Accordingly, a large amount of projector exhaust is supplied to the internal space of the case member via the duct member. As a result, the occurrence of condensation on the cover member can be further suppressed.
ダクト部材の入口にフィルタが設けられてもよい。これにより、ダクト部材を介して、ケース部材の内部空間へのほこりなどの侵入が抑制される。
A filter may be provided at the inlet of the duct member. Thereby, the penetration | invasion of the dust etc. to the internal space of a case member is suppressed via a duct member.
ケース部材が、その内部空間と外部とを連絡し、ダクト部材を介して供給されたプロジェクタの排気を外部に排出するための出口を備え、そのケース部材の出口にフィルタが設けられてもよい。これにより、ケース部材の出口を介して、ケース部材の内部空間へのほこりなどの侵入が抑制される。
The case member may be provided with an outlet for communicating the internal space with the outside and discharging the projector exhaust supplied via the duct member to the outside, and a filter may be provided at the outlet of the case member. Thereby, the penetration | invasion of the dust etc. to the internal space of a case member is suppressed via the exit of a case member.
ダクト部材の入口の縁部とプロジェクタの排気口の縁部との間にシール部材が配置されてもよい。これにより、ダクト部材を介して、より多くのプロジェクタの排気がケース部材の内部空間に供給される。
A sealing member may be disposed between the edge of the duct member inlet and the edge of the projector exhaust. Thus, more projector exhaust is supplied to the internal space of the case member via the duct member.
画像投影システムが、出射部が外部に露出した状態でプロジェクタを収容して天井材または壁材の裏側に取り付けられるプロジェクタ取り付け部材を有してもよい。この場合、プロジェクタ取り付け部材が、その内部空間と外部とを連絡し、その内部空間に収容されたプロジェクタの吸気口に対向する部分に設けられる空気取り込み口を備えてもよい。これにより、プロジェクタ12はほこりなどから保護されるとともに、プロジェクタ取り付け部材の空気取り込み口とプロジェクタの吸気口とを介して、プロジェクタ取り付け部材外部の空気をプロジェクタ内部に取り込むことができる。
The image projection system may include a projector attachment member that accommodates the projector and is attached to the back side of the ceiling material or the wall material in a state where the emission unit is exposed to the outside. In this case, the projector mounting member may include an air intake port that communicates between the internal space and the outside and is provided at a portion facing the air intake port of the projector housed in the internal space. Thereby, the projector 12 is protected from dust and the like, and air outside the projector mounting member can be taken into the projector through the air intake port of the projector mounting member and the air intake port of the projector.
プロジェクタ取り付け部材が、その内部空間と外部とを連絡する空気吹き出し口を備え、空気吹き出し口に対向するようにプロジェクタ取り付け部材に設けられ、プロジェクタ取り付け部材内の空気を外部に送風する外部ファンを有してもよい。これにより、プロジェクタ取り付け部材の内部の温度上昇が抑制され、その結果、プロジェクタが高温状態になることを十分に抑制することができる。
The projector mounting member has an air outlet that communicates the internal space with the outside, and is provided on the projector mounting member so as to face the air outlet, and has an external fan that blows air inside the projector mounting member to the outside. May be. Thereby, the temperature rise inside the projector mounting member is suppressed, and as a result, the projector can be sufficiently suppressed from reaching a high temperature state.
画像投影システムが、プロジェクタの温度を検出する温度センサと、温度センサの温度検出結果に基づいて外部ファンを制御する制御装置と、を有し、制御装置が、温度センサが所定の温度を超える温度を検出している間、外部ファンを駆動し続けてもよい。これにより、プロジェクタが高温状態になることを効率的に抑制することができる。
The image projection system has a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the projector, and a control device that controls the external fan based on the temperature detection result of the temperature sensor, and the control device is a temperature at which the temperature sensor exceeds a predetermined temperature. The external fan may continue to be driven during detection. Thereby, it can suppress efficiently that a projector will be in a high temperature state.
プロジェクタ取り付け部材が、不燃性材料または難燃性材料から作製されてもよい。これにより、浴室などの高温多湿の室内に画像をその室外に設置されたプロジェクタから投影する場合において、プロジェクタ内での湿気や粉じんによる短絡やその短絡による発火に十分に対策してプロジェクタを設置することができる。
The projector mounting member may be made from a non-flammable material or a flame retardant material. As a result, when projecting images from a projector installed outside the room in a hot and humid room such as a bathroom, install the projector with sufficient countermeasures against short circuit due to moisture and dust in the projector and ignition due to the short circuit. be able to.
ケース部材が、不燃性材料または難燃性材料から作製されてもよい。これにより、発火に対してさらに十分に対策することができる。
The case member may be made from a nonflammable material or a flame retardant material. Thereby, it is possible to more sufficiently take measures against ignition.
プロジェクタ取り付け部材とケース部材とが、一部品として一体化されてもよい。これにより、発火に対してよりさらに十分に対策することができる。
The projector mounting member and the case member may be integrated as one part. Thereby, it is possible to more sufficiently take measures against ignition.
プロジェクタが、プロジェクタ取り付け部材の天板部に吊り下げ支持された状態で該プロジェクタ取り付け部材内に収容されてもよい。これにより、プロジェクタに湿気が侵入しにくくなる。
The projector may be accommodated in the projector mounting member in a state of being supported by being suspended from the top plate portion of the projector mounting member. This makes it difficult for moisture to enter the projector.
プロジェクタ取り付け部材に、プロジェクタの出射部が通過するプロジェクタ取り付け部材の貫通穴を介してケース部材の内部空間からプロジェクタ取り付け部材の内部空間への空気の流れを遮断するシール部材が配置されてもよい。これにより、ケース部材の内部空間からプロジェクタ取り付け部材の内部空間に湿気が戻ることが抑制される。
The projector mounting member may be provided with a seal member that blocks the flow of air from the internal space of the case member to the internal space of the projector mounting member through the through hole of the projector mounting member through which the light emitting portion of the projector passes. This suppresses moisture from returning from the internal space of the case member to the internal space of the projector mounting member.
ケース部材の内面の少なくとも一部に、蓄光層が設けられてもよい。これにより、プロジェクタの投影が停止して浴室が真っ暗になっても、蓄光層の発光をたよりにしてユーザは浴室から安全に出ることができる。
A phosphorescent layer may be provided on at least a part of the inner surface of the case member. Thereby, even if the projection of the projector stops and the bathroom becomes dark, the user can safely exit the bathroom by using the light emission of the phosphorescent layer.
また、本発明の別の態様である浴室は、画像投影システムを備える浴室であって、画像投影システムが、室内空間を画定する天井材または壁材の裏側に配置され、且つ、天井材または壁材に設けられた開口を介して室内に投影光を出射する出射部を備えるプロジェクタと、天井材または壁材の開口を塞ぎ、プロジェクタの投影光が透過するカバー部材と、プロジェクタの出射部とカバー部材とを覆い、且つ、プロジェクタの出射部から開口に向かう投影光が通過する内部空間を形成するケース部材とを有する。
Moreover, the bathroom which is another aspect of this invention is a bathroom provided with an image projection system, Comprising: An image projection system is arrange | positioned on the back side of the ceiling material or wall material which defines indoor space, and a ceiling material or wall A projector having an emission part that emits projection light into the room through an opening provided in the material, a cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling material or wall material, and through which the projection light of the projector passes, and the emission part and cover of the projector And a case member that forms an internal space through which the projection light directed from the emission part of the projector to the opening passes.
このような構成によれば、浴室などの高温多湿の室内にその室外から画像を投影する場合において、良好な画像を投影することができる。
According to such a configuration, a good image can be projected when projecting an image from outside the room in a hot and humid room such as a bathroom.
以下、適宜図面を参照しながら、実施形態を詳細に説明する。但し、必要以上に詳細な説明は省略する場合がある。例えば、既によく知られた事項の詳細説明や実質的に同一の構成に対する重複説明を省略する場合がある。これは、以下の説明が不必要に冗長になるのを避け、当業者の理解を容易にするためである。
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate. However, more detailed description than necessary may be omitted. For example, detailed descriptions of already well-known matters and repeated descriptions for substantially the same configuration may be omitted. This is to avoid the following description from becoming unnecessarily redundant and to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.
なお、発明者らは、当業者が本開示を十分に理解するために添付図面及び以下の説明を提供するものであって、これらによって特許請求の範囲に記載の主題を限定することを意図するものではない。
In addition, the inventors provide the accompanying drawings and the following description in order for those skilled in the art to fully understand the present disclosure, and these are intended to limit the subject matter described in the claims. It is not a thing.
(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る浴室を概略的に示している。 (Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 schematically shows a bathroom according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る浴室を概略的に示している。 (Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 schematically shows a bathroom according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
図1に示すように、浴室100は、天井材102と、複数の壁材104と、床材106とを有する。浴室100の内部空間は、これらの天井材102、複数の壁材104、および床材106によって画定されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the bathroom 100 includes a ceiling material 102, a plurality of wall materials 104, and a floor material 106. The interior space of the bathroom 100 is defined by the ceiling material 102, the plurality of wall materials 104, and the floor material 106.
また、浴室100は、1つの壁材104の表側部分に、画像Pを投影するように構成されている。なお、本明細書において、天井材102や壁材104の表側は浴室内側を言い、裏側は浴室外側を言う。
The bathroom 100 is configured to project the image P on the front side portion of one wall material 104. In this specification, the front side of the ceiling material 102 and the wall material 104 refers to the inside of the bathroom, and the back side refers to the outside of the bathroom.
本実施の形態1の場合、図1に示すように、壁材104に向かって画像Pを投影する画像投影システム10が、天井材102の裏側に配置されている。天井材102の裏側に配置された画像投影システム10から浴室100内に画像Pを投影するために、天井材102には開口102aが設けられている。また、天井材102の裏側に画像投影システム10を配置するために利用可能な点検口102bが、天井材102に設けられている。
In the case of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the image projection system 10 that projects the image P toward the wall material 104 is disposed on the back side of the ceiling material 102. In order to project the image P into the bathroom 100 from the image projection system 10 arranged on the back side of the ceiling material 102, the ceiling material 102 is provided with an opening 102a. In addition, an inspection port 102 b that can be used for placing the image projection system 10 on the back side of the ceiling material 102 is provided in the ceiling material 102.
図2は、浴室100の天井材102の裏側に配置された画像投影システム10を概略的に示している。また、図3は、図2に示すA-A線に沿った画像投影システム10の断面を示している。さらに、図4は、図2に示すB-B線に沿った画像投影システム10の断面を示している。なお、図には、発明の理解を容易にするために、X-Y-Z座標系が示されている。X軸方向およびY軸方向は水平方向を示し、軸方向は鉛直方向を示している。
FIG. 2 schematically shows the image projection system 10 disposed on the back side of the ceiling material 102 of the bathroom 100. FIG. 3 shows a cross section of the image projection system 10 along the line AA shown in FIG. Further, FIG. 4 shows a cross section of the image projection system 10 along the line BB shown in FIG. In the figure, an XYZ coordinate system is shown to facilitate understanding of the invention. The X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction indicate the horizontal direction, and the axial direction indicates the vertical direction.
図3に示すように、画像投影システム10は、投影光Lを浴室100の壁材104に向かって出射する(画像Pを投影する)プロジェクタ12と、プロジェクタ12を天井材102に取り付けるためのプロジェクタ取り付け部材14と、天井材102の開口102aを塞ぐカバー部材16と、カバー部材16を覆うケース部材18とを有する。
As shown in FIG. 3, the image projection system 10 includes a projector 12 that emits the projection light L toward the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100 (projects the image P), and a projector for attaching the projector 12 to the ceiling material 102. The mounting member 14 includes a cover member 16 that closes the opening 102 a of the ceiling member 102, and a case member 18 that covers the cover member 16.
本実施の形態1の場合、図3に示すように、プロジェクタ取り付け部材14は、内部にプロジェクタ12を収容する蓋付きボックス状であって、天井材102の裏側部分102cに、例えば、ねじや接着剤などによって固定される。このプロジェクタ取り付け部材14は、プロジェクタ12を吊り下げ支持する蓋状の天板部20と、プロジェクタ12が通過する上部開口を備えて天板部20を支持するベース部22とを備える。
In the case of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the projector mounting member 14 is in a box shape with a lid that accommodates the projector 12 therein, and is attached to the rear side portion 102 c of the ceiling material 102 with, for example, screws or adhesives. It is fixed with agents. The projector mounting member 14 includes a lid-shaped top plate portion 20 that supports the projector 12 in a suspended manner, and a base portion 22 that has an upper opening through which the projector 12 passes and supports the top plate portion 20.
また、プロジェクタ取り付け部材14のベース部22は、投影光Lを出射するプロジェクタ12の出射部12aが通過する貫通穴22aを備えている。
The base portion 22 of the projector mounting member 14 includes a through hole 22a through which the emission portion 12a of the projector 12 that emits the projection light L passes.
さらに、本実施の形態1の場合、プロジェクタ12は、出射部12aが斜め下方向に向いた状態でプロジェクタ取り付け部材14に支持されている。これにより、プロジェクタ12は、天井材102の裏側から開口102aを介して浴室100内に向かって投影光Lを出射することができる。
Furthermore, in the case of the first embodiment, the projector 12 is supported by the projector mounting member 14 in a state in which the emitting portion 12a is directed obliquely downward. Thereby, the projector 12 can emit the projection light L from the back side of the ceiling material 102 into the bathroom 100 through the opening 102a.
このようなプロジェクタ取り付け部材14によれば、プロジェクタ12は、天井材102の裏側部分102cに取り付けられ、また、ほこりなどから保護される。また、プロジェクタ取り付け部材14によって下側に傾いた姿勢で支持されることにより、プロジェクタ12は、出射部12aから天井材102の開口102aを介して浴室100内に向かって投影光Lを出射することができる。
According to such a projector attachment member 14, the projector 12 is attached to the back side portion 102c of the ceiling material 102, and is protected from dust and the like. Further, by being supported in a downwardly inclined posture by the projector mounting member 14, the projector 12 emits the projection light L from the emitting portion 12 a into the bathroom 100 through the opening 102 a of the ceiling material 102. Can do.
この天井材102の開口102aは、天井材102の裏側に配置されたプロジェクタ12から浴室100内に画像Pを投影するためには必要である。しかし、開口102aを通過して天井材102の裏側に移動した浴室100内の湿気によってプロジェクタ12に水滴が付着する可能性がある。特に、プロジェクタ12の出射部12aに水滴が付着すると、浴室100の壁材104の表側部分に良好な画像Pを投影することができない可能性がある。
The opening 102 a of the ceiling material 102 is necessary for projecting the image P into the bathroom 100 from the projector 12 disposed on the back side of the ceiling material 102. However, water droplets may adhere to the projector 12 due to moisture in the bathroom 100 that has passed through the opening 102 a and moved to the back side of the ceiling material 102. In particular, if water droplets adhere to the emitting portion 12a of the projector 12, there is a possibility that a good image P cannot be projected on the front side portion of the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100.
プロジェクタ12への水滴の付着を抑制するために、天井材102の開口102aを塞ぐカバー部材16が設けられている。
In order to suppress adhesion of water droplets to the projector 12, a cover member 16 that closes the opening 102a of the ceiling material 102 is provided.
本実施の形態1の場合、図3に示すように、カバー部材16は、天井材102の開口102aを塞ぐように、天井材102の裏側部分102cに対してシール部材24を介在した状態で取り付けられている。例えば、ねじや接着剤などによって天井材102にカバー部材16は固定されている。
In the case of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the cover member 16 is attached with the seal member 24 interposed to the back side portion 102c of the ceiling material 102 so as to close the opening 102a of the ceiling material 102. It has been. For example, the cover member 16 is fixed to the ceiling member 102 with screws, an adhesive, or the like.
また、カバー部材16は、天井材102の開口102aに配置され、プロジェクタ12の出射部12aから出射された投影光Lが透過する光透過部16aを備える。そのため、カバー部材16は、少なくとも光透過部16aがガラスまたは樹脂材料から作製されている。
The cover member 16 includes a light transmitting portion 16a that is disposed in the opening 102a of the ceiling member 102 and through which the projection light L emitted from the emitting portion 12a of the projector 12 is transmitted. Therefore, at least the light transmission part 16a of the cover member 16 is made of glass or a resin material.
このようなカバー部材16によれば、浴室100から天井材102の裏側への蒸気の移動が抑制される。それにより、プロジェクタ12への水滴の付着が抑制され、プロジェクタ12は、カバー部材16を介して、図1に示すように、浴室100の壁材104の表側部分に良好な画像Pを投影することができる。
According to such a cover member 16, the movement of steam from the bathroom 100 to the back side of the ceiling material 102 is suppressed. Thereby, adhesion of water droplets to the projector 12 is suppressed, and the projector 12 projects a good image P on the front side portion of the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100 through the cover member 16 as shown in FIG. Can do.
浴室100の内部空間の温度が天井材102の裏側空間の温度に比べて高く、その温度差が大きい場合、カバー部材16の浴室内側表面に結露が生じる、すなわち浴室内側表面に水滴が付着する場合がある。カバー部材16の浴室内側表面に水滴が付着すると、その水滴によってプロジェクタ12からの投影光Lが散乱し、浴室100の壁材104の表側部分に良好な画像Pを投影できない可能性がある。
When the temperature of the interior space of the bathroom 100 is higher than the temperature of the back space of the ceiling material 102 and the temperature difference is large, condensation occurs on the inner surface of the bathroom of the cover member 16, that is, when water droplets adhere to the inner surface of the bathroom. There is. If water droplets adhere to the bathroom inner surface of the cover member 16, the projection light L from the projector 12 is scattered by the water droplets, and there is a possibility that a good image P cannot be projected on the front side portion of the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100.
また、カバー部材16の天井裏側の浴室外側表面には、時間の経過とともに、天井材102の裏側空間内のほこりや虫など付着しやすい。その付着したほこりなどにより、浴室100の壁材104の表側部分に良好な画像Pを投影できない可能性がある。
Also, dust and insects in the back space of the ceiling material 102 are likely to adhere to the bathroom outer surface on the back side of the ceiling of the cover member 16 with the passage of time. Due to the attached dust or the like, there is a possibility that a good image P cannot be projected on the front side portion of the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100.
そこで、カバー部材16の浴室100側の浴室内側表面での結露の発生を抑制するとともに、カバー部材16の天井裏側の浴室外側表面へのほこりなどの付着を抑制するために、カバー部材16を覆うケース部材18が、天井材102の裏側に配置されている。
Therefore, the cover member 16 is covered in order to suppress the occurrence of condensation on the inner surface of the bathroom on the bathroom 100 side of the cover member 16 and to suppress the adhesion of dust and the like to the outer surface of the bathroom on the back side of the ceiling of the cover member 16. The case member 18 is disposed on the back side of the ceiling material 102.
具体的には、ケース部材18は、図2および図3に示すように、カバー部材16を覆うように、またプロジェクタ12の出射部12aを覆うように構成されて配置されている。また、ケース部材18は、図3に示すように、プロジェクタ12の出射部12aから天井材102の開口102aに向かう投影光Lが通過し、天井材102の裏側空間から実質的に隔離された内部空間18aを形成する。すなわち、カバー部材16の光透過部16aの天井裏側の浴室外側表面とプロジェクタ12の出射部12aが、ケース部材18の内部空間18aを臨んでいる。なお、本実施の形態1の場合、この内部空間18aは、図3に示すように、ケース部材18と、カバー部材16と、プロジェクタ取り付け部材14とによって画定され、それにより天井材102の裏側空間から実質的に隔離されている。
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the case member 18 is configured and arranged so as to cover the cover member 16 and the emission part 12 a of the projector 12. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the case member 18 has an internal space where the projection light L from the emitting portion 12 a of the projector 12 toward the opening 102 a of the ceiling material 102 passes and is substantially isolated from the back space of the ceiling material 102. A space 18a is formed. In other words, the bathroom outer surface on the back side of the ceiling of the light transmission part 16 a of the cover member 16 and the emission part 12 a of the projector 12 face the internal space 18 a of the case member 18. In the case of the first embodiment, the internal space 18a is defined by the case member 18, the cover member 16, and the projector mounting member 14 as shown in FIG. Is substantially isolated from.
液密な空間を実現するために、本実施の形態1の場合、ケース部材18は、シール部材26を介して、カバー部材16の外周縁部に載置されて取り付けられている。また、ケース部材18は、シール部材28を介して、プロジェクタ取り付け部材14に取り付けられている。
In order to realize a liquid-tight space, in the case of the first embodiment, the case member 18 is placed and attached to the outer peripheral edge portion of the cover member 16 via the seal member 26. The case member 18 is attached to the projector attachment member 14 via a seal member 28.
さらに、ケース部材18は、内面(内部空間18aを臨む表面)に、プロジェクタ12からの光を熱に変換する光熱変換面18bを備える。なお、本明細書で言う「光熱変換」は、光を吸収して熱を発生させることを言う。
Furthermore, the case member 18 includes a photothermal conversion surface 18b that converts light from the projector 12 into heat on the inner surface (the surface facing the internal space 18a). In addition, “photothermal conversion” in the present specification means that heat is generated by absorbing light.
本実施の形態1の場合、ケース部材18は黒色またはグレー色の樹脂から作製され、光熱変換面18bはマット面で構成されている。これにより、光熱変換面18bは、プロジェクタ12からの光を吸収して熱を発生させる。
In the case of the first embodiment, the case member 18 is made of a black or gray resin, and the photothermal conversion surface 18b is formed of a mat surface. Thereby, the photothermal conversion surface 18b absorbs the light from the projector 12 and generates heat.
具体的に説明すると、図3に示すように、プロジェクタ12の出射部12aから天井材102の開口102aに向かって出射された投影光Lの一部は、カバー部材16の光透過部16aの浴室外側表面で反射する。反射光L’は、ケース部材18の内面、すなわち光熱変換面18bに到達し、一部が熱に変換される。また、プロジェクタ12の出射部12aから出射される投影光L以外の光、すなわち画像Pの投影に寄与しない散乱光が、光熱変換面18bに到達して熱に変換される。
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, a part of the projection light L emitted from the emission part 12 a of the projector 12 toward the opening 102 a of the ceiling member 102 is a bathroom of the light transmission part 16 a of the cover member 16. Reflect on the outer surface. The reflected light L 'reaches the inner surface of the case member 18, that is, the photothermal conversion surface 18b, and a part thereof is converted into heat. Further, light other than the projection light L emitted from the emission unit 12a of the projector 12, that is, scattered light that does not contribute to the projection of the image P reaches the photothermal conversion surface 18b and is converted into heat.
プロジェクタ12からの光を光熱変換面18bが熱に変換することにより、ケース部材18の温度が上昇する。このとき、ケース部材18の内部空間18aが実質的に密閉空間であるため、そのケース部材18の内部空間18aの温度も上昇する。
When the light from the projector 12 is converted into heat by the photothermal conversion surface 18b, the temperature of the case member 18 rises. At this time, since the internal space 18a of the case member 18 is substantially a sealed space, the temperature of the internal space 18a of the case member 18 also rises.
ケース部材18の内部空間18aの温度が上昇すると、浴室100の内部空間とケース部材18の内部空間18aとの間の温度差が小さくなり、浴室100側のカバー部材16の浴室内側表面での結露の発生が抑制される(ケース部材18がない場合に比べて)。その結果、プロジェクタ12は、カバー部材16を介して、良好な画像Pを浴室100の壁材104の表面に投影することができる。
When the temperature of the internal space 18a of the case member 18 rises, the temperature difference between the internal space of the bathroom 100 and the internal space 18a of the case member 18 becomes small, and dew condensation occurs on the bathroom inner surface of the cover member 16 on the bathroom 100 side. Is suppressed (compared to the case without the case member 18). As a result, the projector 12 can project a good image P on the surface of the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100 via the cover member 16.
なお、本実施の形態1の場合、図3および図4に示すように、ケース部材18は、シール部材26を介してカバー部材16に取り付けられている。そのため、昇温したケース部材18からカバー部材16への熱の伝達が、シール部材26が断熱材として機能することによって抑制されている。その結果、昇温したケース部材18により、内部空間18aを効率よく温めることができる。したがって、シール部材24は、ケース部材18の内部空間18aを液密にシールするシール性のみならず、断熱性に優れたものが好ましい。
In the case of the first embodiment, the case member 18 is attached to the cover member 16 via the seal member 26 as shown in FIGS. Therefore, the transfer of heat from the case member 18 whose temperature has been increased to the cover member 16 is suppressed by the sealing member 26 functioning as a heat insulating material. As a result, the internal space 18a can be efficiently warmed by the case member 18 whose temperature has been increased. Therefore, it is preferable that the seal member 24 is excellent not only in sealing performance for liquid-tightly sealing the internal space 18a of the case member 18 but also in heat insulation.
ただし、ケース部材18の内部空間18aの乾燥を考慮して、図2や図4に示すように、ケース部材18の側面18cに、液体、ほこり、虫などの侵入を実質的に抑制できる複数の微小貫通穴からなる通気口18dが設けられてもよい。これにより、ケース部材18の内部空間18a内での結露の発生を抑制することができる。
However, in consideration of drying of the internal space 18a of the case member 18, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, a plurality of pieces of liquid, dust, insects and the like that can be substantially prevented from entering the side surface 18c of the case member 18. A vent 18d made of a minute through hole may be provided. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of dew condensation in the internal space 18a of the case member 18 can be suppressed.
また、光熱変換面18bは、ケース部材18の内面全体に設けられてもよいし、または一部に設けられてもよい。図3に示すように、カバー部材16からの反射光L’が当たるケース部材18の内面部分に少なくとも光熱変換面18bが配置される。
Further, the photothermal conversion surface 18b may be provided on the entire inner surface of the case member 18 or may be provided on a part thereof. As shown in FIG. 3, at least the photothermal conversion surface 18 b is disposed on the inner surface portion of the case member 18 where the reflected light L ′ from the cover member 16 strikes.
このようにプロジェクタ12の光から変換された熱を利用したカバー部材16の結露抑制をさらに効率よく行うために、プロジェクタ12の投影光Lが入射するカバー部材16の浴室外側表面は、平滑面が好ましい。これにより、カバー部材16の浴室外側表面で反射されてケース部材18の光熱変換面18bに到達する反射光L’の強度が増加する。その結果、反射光L’が到達した光熱変換面18aで発生する熱量が増加する。
As described above, in order to more efficiently suppress the condensation of the cover member 16 using the heat converted from the light of the projector 12, the bathroom outer surface of the cover member 16 on which the projection light L of the projector 12 is incident has a smooth surface. preferable. Thereby, the intensity | strength of the reflected light L 'reflected on the bathroom outer surface of the cover member 16 and reaching the photothermal conversion surface 18b of the case member 18 increases. As a result, the amount of heat generated on the photothermal conversion surface 18a to which the reflected light L 'has reached increases.
また、プロジェクタ12の投影光Lが入射するカバー部材16の浴室外側表面に、可視光線を選択的に透過して赤外線を反射する可視光線透過フィルムまたは可視光線透過膜を設けてもよい。
Further, a visible light transmissive film or a visible light transmissive film that selectively transmits visible light and reflects infrared light may be provided on the bathroom outer surface of the cover member 16 on which the projection light L of the projector 12 enters.
さらに、光熱変換効率を向上させるために、ケース部材18の光熱変換面18bは、平面よりは凹凸面が好ましい。これにより、光熱変換面18bの表面積が増加して受光量が増加し、光熱変換面18bは、より多くの熱を発生させることができる。
Furthermore, in order to improve the photothermal conversion efficiency, the photothermal conversion surface 18b of the case member 18 is preferably an uneven surface rather than a flat surface. Thereby, the surface area of the photothermal conversion surface 18b increases and the amount of received light increases, and the photothermal conversion surface 18b can generate more heat.
さらに、ケース部材18の光熱変換面18bは、ケース部材18の内面に、カーボン粒子を含む光熱変換フィルムまたは光熱変換膜を設けることによって構成されてもよい。すなわち、本発明の実施の形態1において、ケース部材18の光熱変換面18bは、光を熱に変換できる表面であればよい。
Furthermore, the photothermal conversion surface 18b of the case member 18 may be configured by providing a photothermal conversion film or a photothermal conversion film containing carbon particles on the inner surface of the case member 18. That is, in Embodiment 1 of this invention, the photothermal conversion surface 18b of the case member 18 should just be a surface which can convert light into heat.
このようなケース部材18によれば、浴室100側のカバー部材16の浴室内側表面での結露を抑制するとともに、カバー部材16の天井裏側の浴室外側表面へのほこりなどの付着を抑制することができる。
According to such a case member 18, it is possible to suppress dew condensation on the bathroom inner surface of the cover member 16 on the bathroom 100 side and to suppress adhesion of dust and the like to the bathroom outer surface on the ceiling back side of the cover member 16. it can.
例えば、気温が極端に低い場合や冷間地の場合、浴室100の内部空間と天井材102の裏側空間との間の温度差が極端に大きい場合がある。その場合、プロジェクタ12の光から変換された熱だけでは、カバー部材16の結露が十分に抑制されるまでに時間がかかる可能性がある。
For example, when the temperature is extremely low or cold, the temperature difference between the interior space of the bathroom 100 and the back space of the ceiling material 102 may be extremely large. In that case, it may take time until the condensation of the cover member 16 is sufficiently suppressed only by the heat converted from the light of the projector 12.
気温が極端に低い場合などにカバー部材16の結露抑制をすばやくかつ十分に実行するために、図3および図4に示すように、本実施の形態の画像投影システム10は、カバー部材16を加熱するためのヒーター30を有する。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the image projection system 10 according to the present embodiment heats the cover member 16 in order to quickly and sufficiently perform the condensation suppression of the cover member 16 when the temperature is extremely low. A heater 30 is provided.
本実施の場合、ヒーター30は、面ヒーターであって、例えば、電熱ヒーターまたはPTC(Positive Temperature Coefficient)ヒーターである。
In the present embodiment, the heater 30 is a surface heater, for example, an electric heater or a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater.
また、ヒーター30は、図3および図4に示すように、ケース部材18に覆われるように、すなわちケース部材18の内部空間18a内に位置するようにカバー部材16に取り付けられている。具体的には、カバー部材16を上方から見た図5に示すように、ケース部材18の内部空間18aを臨むカバー部材16の浴室外側表面上に、且つ、カバー部材16の光透過部16aを囲むように、環状のヒーター30が取り付けられている。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the heater 30 is attached to the cover member 16 so as to be covered with the case member 18, that is, to be positioned in the internal space 18 a of the case member 18. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 when the cover member 16 is viewed from above, the light transmitting portion 16a of the cover member 16 is formed on the bathroom outer surface of the cover member 16 facing the internal space 18a of the case member 18. An annular heater 30 is attached so as to surround it.
このようなヒーター30によれば、カバー部材16が直接的に加熱される。それにより、ヒーター30は、少ない供給電力でカバー部材16全体を昇温することができ、浴室100側の光透過部16aの浴室内側表面に付着した水滴を気化することができる。
According to such a heater 30, the cover member 16 is directly heated. Accordingly, the heater 30 can raise the temperature of the entire cover member 16 with a small amount of supplied power, and can vaporize water droplets adhering to the bathroom inner surface of the light transmitting portion 16a on the bathroom 100 side.
また、ヒーター30が、ケース部材18によって覆われているために、ヒーター30の熱が、天井材102の裏側空間(ケース部材18の内部空間を除く)に無制限に移動せず、カバー部材16の加熱に効率的に使用される。それにより、ヒーター30は、少ない電力で、結露を抑制することができる温度にカバー部材16を昇温することができる。なお、ヒーター30の熱の一部は、その周囲のケース部材18の内部空間18aの加熱に使用される。
In addition, since the heater 30 is covered by the case member 18, the heat of the heater 30 does not move indefinitely to the space behind the ceiling member 102 (excluding the internal space of the case member 18), and the cover member 16 Used efficiently for heating. Thereby, the heater 30 can raise the temperature of the cover member 16 to a temperature at which dew condensation can be suppressed with a small amount of electric power. A part of the heat of the heater 30 is used to heat the internal space 18a of the surrounding case member 18.
さらに、本実施の形態1の場合、カバー部材16は、シール部材24を介して天井材102の裏側部分102cに取り付けられている。このシール部材24が断熱材として機能し、カバー部材16から熱容量が大きい天井材102への熱の移動が抑制される。それにより、ヒーター30は、少ない電力で、結露を抑制することができる温度にカバー部材16を昇温することができる。
Furthermore, in the case of the first embodiment, the cover member 16 is attached to the back side portion 102 c of the ceiling material 102 via the seal member 24. The seal member 24 functions as a heat insulating material, and heat transfer from the cover member 16 to the ceiling material 102 having a large heat capacity is suppressed. Thereby, the heater 30 can raise the temperature of the cover member 16 to a temperature at which dew condensation can be suppressed with a small amount of electric power.
なお、ヒーター30は、効率的にカバー部材16を加熱するために、ケース部材18やシール部材26から離れた状態でカバー部材16に取り付けられるのが好ましい。すなわち、ヒーター30とケース部材18との間の接触面積およびヒーター30とシール部材26との間の接触面積は、可能であればゼロ、そうでなければ可能な限り小さい方が好ましい。これにより、ヒーター30の熱が、ケース部材18やシール部材26に直接的に移動せず、カバー部材16に直接的に移動する。その結果、ヒーター30は、少ない電力で、結露を抑制することができる温度にカバー部材16を昇温することができる。
Note that the heater 30 is preferably attached to the cover member 16 in a state of being separated from the case member 18 and the seal member 26 in order to efficiently heat the cover member 16. That is, the contact area between the heater 30 and the case member 18 and the contact area between the heater 30 and the seal member 26 are preferably zero if possible, and as small as possible otherwise. Thereby, the heat of the heater 30 does not move directly to the case member 18 or the seal member 26 but moves directly to the cover member 16. As a result, the heater 30 can raise the temperature of the cover member 16 to a temperature at which dew condensation can be suppressed with less power.
また、図5に示す環状の1つのヒーター30に代わって、複数の矩形状のヒーター30が光透過部16aを囲むようにカバー部材16に取り付けられてもよい。
Further, instead of the single annular heater 30 shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of rectangular heaters 30 may be attached to the cover member 16 so as to surround the light transmitting portion 16a.
さらに、ヒーター30をプロジェクタ12からの投影光Lが透過可能な透明電極パターンで構成し、透明電極パターンが光透過部16aを含むカバー部材16全体に形成されてもよい。
Furthermore, the heater 30 may be formed of a transparent electrode pattern that can transmit the projection light L from the projector 12, and the transparent electrode pattern may be formed on the entire cover member 16 including the light transmission portion 16a.
以上、このような本実施の形態1によれば、高温多湿な浴室100にその室外から画像Pを投影する場合において、良好な画像Pを投影することができる。すなわち、天井材102の裏側に配置されたプロジェクタ12の水滴が付着していない出射部12aから、結露の発生が抑制されるとともにほこりなどの付着が抑制されたカバー部材16を介して、浴室100の壁材104の表側部分に、良好な画像Pが投影される。
As described above, according to the first embodiment, a good image P can be projected when the image P is projected from the outdoor onto the hot and humid bathroom 100. That is, the bathroom 100 is connected through the cover member 16 in which the generation of condensation and the adhesion of dust and the like are suppressed from the emission part 12a to which the water droplets of the projector 12 arranged on the back side of the ceiling material 102 are not attached. A good image P is projected on the front side portion of the wall material 104.
(実施の形態2)
本実施の形態2は、上述の実施の形態1と異なる方法で、カバー部材に発生する結露を抑制する。そのための構成要素を中心にして、本実施の形態2を説明する。なお、上述の実施の形態1の構成要素と実質的に同一な本実施の形態2の構成要素には、同一の符号が付されている。 (Embodiment 2)
In the second embodiment, condensation that occurs on the cover member is suppressed by a method different from that of the first embodiment. This Embodiment 2 is demonstrated centering on the component for that. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the component of this Embodiment 2 substantially the same as the component of above-mentioned Embodiment 1. FIG.
本実施の形態2は、上述の実施の形態1と異なる方法で、カバー部材に発生する結露を抑制する。そのための構成要素を中心にして、本実施の形態2を説明する。なお、上述の実施の形態1の構成要素と実質的に同一な本実施の形態2の構成要素には、同一の符号が付されている。 (Embodiment 2)
In the second embodiment, condensation that occurs on the cover member is suppressed by a method different from that of the first embodiment. This Embodiment 2 is demonstrated centering on the component for that. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the component of this Embodiment 2 substantially the same as the component of above-mentioned Embodiment 1. FIG.
図6および図7は、異なる方向から見た斜視図であって、浴室100の天井材102の裏側に配置された本実施の形態2に係る画像投影システム210を概略的に示している。また、図8は、図6に示すC-C線に沿った画像投影システム210の断面を示している。さらに、図9は、画像投影システム210の内部構成を示す上方視断面図である。
6 and 7 are perspective views as seen from different directions, and schematically show an image projection system 210 according to the second embodiment arranged on the back side of the ceiling material 102 of the bathroom 100. FIG. FIG. 8 shows a cross section of the image projection system 210 along the line CC shown in FIG. Furthermore, FIG. 9 is a top sectional view showing the internal configuration of the image projection system 210.
図8に示すように、画像投影システム210は、投影光Lを浴室100の壁材104に向かって出射する(画像Pを投影する)プロジェクタ12と、プロジェクタ12を天井材102に取り付けるためのプロジェクタ取り付け部材214と、天井材102の開口102aを塞ぐカバー部材216と、カバー部材216を覆うケース部材218とを有する。
As shown in FIG. 8, the image projection system 210 includes a projector 12 that emits projection light L toward the wall material 104 of the bathroom 100 (projects the image P), and a projector for attaching the projector 12 to the ceiling material 102. The mounting member 214 includes a cover member 216 that closes the opening 102 a of the ceiling member 102, and a case member 218 that covers the cover member 216.
本実施の形態2の場合、図8に示すように、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214は、その内部空間214aにプロジェクタ12を収容することができる蓋付きボックス状の部材である。本実施の形態2の場合、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214はまた、不燃性材料または難燃性材料から作製されている。
In the case of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the projector mounting member 214 is a box-shaped member with a lid that can accommodate the projector 12 in its internal space 214a. In the case of the second embodiment, the projector mounting member 214 is also made of a non-flammable material or a flame retardant material.
本明細書で言う「不燃性材料」は、着火しない材料であって、例えばアルミニウム材料やステンレス材料などの金属材料を言う。また、「難燃性材料」は、着火しにくく、着火してもその燃焼速度が非常に遅い材料を言い、例えば難燃プラスチック材料などがある。
“Non-combustible material” as used herein refers to a material that does not ignite and is, for example, a metal material such as an aluminum material or a stainless steel material. “Flame retardant material” refers to a material that is difficult to ignite and has a very slow combustion rate even when ignited, such as a flame retardant plastic material.
このプロジェクタ取り付け部材214は、プロジェクタ12を吊り下げ支持する蓋状の天板部220と、プロジェクタ12が通過する上部開口を備えて天板部220を支持するベース部222とを備える。
The projector mounting member 214 includes a lid-shaped top plate portion 220 that supports the projector 12 in a suspended manner, and a base portion 222 that has an upper opening through which the projector 12 passes and supports the top plate portion 220.
また、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214のベース部222は、投影光Lを出射するプロジェクタ12の出射部12aが通過する貫通穴222aを備えている。
Further, the base portion 222 of the projector mounting member 214 includes a through hole 222a through which the emitting portion 12a of the projector 12 that emits the projection light L passes.
プロジェクタ12外側表面への水滴の付着を抑制するために、また、プロジェクタ12の内部への湿気の侵入を抑制するために、天井材102の開口102aを塞ぐカバー部材216が設けられている。プロジェクタ12の内部に大量の湿気が侵入すると、詳細は後述するが内部の電気回路などに短絡が生じうる。
A cover member 216 that closes the opening 102a of the ceiling material 102 is provided in order to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the outer surface of the projector 12 and to suppress the intrusion of moisture into the projector 12. When a large amount of moisture enters the projector 12, a short circuit may occur in an internal electric circuit, etc., as will be described in detail later.
カバー部材216は、プロジェクタ12の出射部12aから出射された投影光Lが透過するように、ガラス材料または樹脂材料から作製されている。
The cover member 216 is made of a glass material or a resin material so that the projection light L emitted from the emission portion 12a of the projector 12 is transmitted.
このようなカバー部材216によれば、浴室100から天井材102の裏側への湿気の移動が抑制される。それにより、プロジェクタ12外側表面への水滴の付着が抑制される。また、プロジェクタ12の内部への湿気の侵入が抑制される。
According to such a cover member 216, the movement of moisture from the bathroom 100 to the back side of the ceiling material 102 is suppressed. Thereby, adhesion of water droplets to the outer surface of the projector 12 is suppressed. Further, moisture intrusion into the projector 12 is suppressed.
また、上述の実施の形態1と同様に、カバー部材216の浴室内側表面216aでの結露の発生を抑制するとともに、カバー部材216の浴室外側表面216bへのほこりなどの付着を抑制するために、カバー部材216を覆うケース部材218が、天井材102の裏側に配置されている。
Moreover, in order to suppress the occurrence of dew condensation on the bathroom inner surface 216a of the cover member 216 and to suppress the adhesion of dust and the like to the bathroom outer surface 216b of the cover member 216, as in the first embodiment described above, A case member 218 that covers the cover member 216 is disposed on the back side of the ceiling material 102.
本実施の形態2の場合、ケース部材218は、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214と同様に、不燃性材料または難燃性材料から作製されている。
In the case of the second embodiment, the case member 218 is made of a non-flammable material or a flame retardant material, like the projector mounting member 214.
具体的には、ケース部材218は、図6~図8に示すように、カバー部材216を覆うように、またプロジェクタ12の出射部12aを覆うように構成されて配置されている。また、ケース部材218は、図8に示すように、プロジェクタ12の出射部12aから天井材102の開口102aに向かう投影光Lが通過し、天井材102の裏側空間から実質的に隔離された内部空間218aを形成する。すなわち、カバー部材216の浴室外側表面216bとプロジェクタ12の出射部12aが、ケース部材218の内部空間218aを臨んでいる。
Specifically, the case member 218 is configured and arranged so as to cover the cover member 216 and the emission part 12a of the projector 12, as shown in FIGS. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the case member 218 has an internal space where the projection light L from the emitting portion 12 a of the projector 12 toward the opening 102 a of the ceiling material 102 passes and is substantially isolated from the back space of the ceiling material 102. A space 218a is formed. In other words, the bathroom outer surface 216 b of the cover member 216 and the emission part 12 a of the projector 12 face the internal space 218 a of the case member 218.
このようなケース部材218によれば、まず、カバー部材216の浴室外側表面216bへのほこりなどの付着が、ケース部材218がない場合に比べて抑制される。
According to such a case member 218, first, adhesion of dust or the like to the bathroom outer surface 216b of the cover member 216 is suppressed as compared with the case without the case member 218.
また、ケース部材218の内部空間218aは、天井材102の裏側空間から空間的に隔離されているだけでなく、熱的にも隔離される。この熱的に隔離されているケース部材218の内部空間218aを温めることによってカバー部材216の浴室内側表面216aでの結露の発生を抑制するように、本実施の形態2に係る画像投影システム210は構成されている。
Further, the internal space 218a of the case member 218 is not only spatially isolated from the back space of the ceiling material 102 but also thermally isolated. The image projection system 210 according to the second embodiment is configured to suppress the occurrence of condensation on the bathroom inner surface 216a of the cover member 216 by warming the internal space 218a of the thermally isolated case member 218. It is configured.
具体的には、画像投影システム210は、図6および図7に示すように、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214内に収容されているプロジェクタ12からの排気をケース部材218の内部空間218a内に供給するためのダクト部材230を有する。
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the image projection system 210 supplies exhaust from the projector 12 housed in the projector mounting member 214 into the internal space 218 a of the case member 218. A duct member 230 is provided.
図9は、画像投影システム210内の空気の流れを示す、画像投影システム210の内部構成を示す上方視断面図である。図において、空気の流れは、白抜矢印で示されている。
FIG. 9 is a top cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the image projection system 210, showing the flow of air in the image projection system 210. In the figure, the air flow is indicated by white arrows.
プロジェクタ12からの排気をケース部材218の内部空間218aに供給するダクト部材230を説明する前に、そのプロジェクタ12について簡単に説明する。
Before describing the duct member 230 that supplies the exhaust from the projector 12 to the internal space 218a of the case member 218, the projector 12 will be briefly described.
図9に示すように、プロジェクタ12は、その筐体12b内に画像を投影するための光学系12cを収容している。光学系12cは、例えば、光源12d、複数のミラー12e、複数のダイクロイックミラー12f、ダイクロイックプリズム12g、複数の透過型液晶パネル12hを含んでいる。また、筐体12b内には、光源12dや透過型液晶パネル12hを制御する制御装置12jが搭載されている。制御装置12jは、例えば、基板に搭載されたCPU、メモリ、回路などによって構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 9, the projector 12 houses an optical system 12c for projecting an image in its housing 12b. The optical system 12c includes, for example, a light source 12d, a plurality of mirrors 12e, a plurality of dichroic mirrors 12f, a dichroic prism 12g, and a plurality of transmissive liquid crystal panels 12h. A control device 12j that controls the light source 12d and the transmissive liquid crystal panel 12h is mounted in the housing 12b. The control device 12j is configured by, for example, a CPU, a memory, a circuit, and the like mounted on a substrate.
使用中において、プロジェクタ12の筐体12bの内部温度は、時間の経過とともに、光源12d、制御装置12jなどから発生した熱によって上昇する。その温度上昇を抑制するために、本実施の形態2の場合、筐体12bには、外部の空気を内部に取り込むための吸気口12kと、内部の空気を外部に排出するための第1および第2の排気口12m、12nとを備える(プロジェクタ12の概略的斜視図である図10および図11参照)。また、筐体12b内の温度を検出する温度センサ12pが、筐体12b内に設けられている。温度センサ12pの検出温度は、信号として制御装置12jに送信される。
During use, the internal temperature of the casing 12b of the projector 12 rises with the passage of time due to heat generated from the light source 12d, the control device 12j, and the like. In order to suppress the temperature rise, in the case of the second embodiment, the housing 12b has an intake port 12k for taking outside air into the inside, and first and second for discharging the inside air to the outside. Second exhaust ports 12m and 12n are provided (see FIGS. 10 and 11 which are schematic perspective views of the projector 12). Further, a temperature sensor 12p that detects the temperature in the housing 12b is provided in the housing 12b. The temperature detected by the temperature sensor 12p is transmitted as a signal to the control device 12j.
図9に示すように、吸気口12kと第1および第2の排気口12m、12nとは、プロジェクタ12の筐体12bの幅方向(X軸方向)に対向するように該筐体12bに形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 9, the intake port 12k and the first and second exhaust ports 12m and 12n are formed in the casing 12b so as to face the width direction (X-axis direction) of the casing 12b of the projector 12. Has been.
また、本実施の形態2の場合、図9に示すように、プロジェクタ12の筐体12b内には、第1の排気口12mに対向するように配置され、筐体12b内の空気を第1の排気口12mを介して外部に送風する内部ファン12qが設けられている。この内部ファン12qは、制御装置12jによって制御され、温度センサ12pの検出温度に基づいた回転数で回転する。これに代わって、内部ファン12qは、プロジェクタ12の稼動中、一定の回転速度で回転し続けてもよい。このような内部ファン12qにより、プロジェクタ12内が冷却されるとともに、プロジェクタ12内が換気されて湿気が留まることが抑制される。
In the case of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the projector 12 is disposed in the casing 12 b of the projector 12 so as to face the first exhaust port 12 m, and the air in the casing 12 b is evacuated to the first. An internal fan 12q that blows air to the outside through the exhaust port 12m is provided. The internal fan 12q is controlled by the control device 12j and rotates at a rotational speed based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 12p. Alternatively, the internal fan 12q may continue to rotate at a constant rotation speed while the projector 12 is in operation. By such an internal fan 12q, the inside of the projector 12 is cooled, and the inside of the projector 12 is ventilated to prevent moisture from staying.
このようなプロジェクタ12が、図9に示すように、画像投影システム10のプロジェクタ取り付け部材214内に収容されている。その収容されたプロジェクタ12が、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の外部の空気を吸気できるように、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214は複数の空気取り込み口222bを備える。
Such a projector 12 is accommodated in a projector mounting member 214 of the image projection system 10 as shown in FIG. The projector mounting member 214 includes a plurality of air intake ports 222b so that the accommodated projector 12 can suck air outside the projector mounting member 214.
具体的には、図7に示すように、複数の空気取り込み口222bは、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214のベース部222に形成されている。また、図9に示すように、空気取り込み口222bは、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aと外部とを連絡し、プロジェクタ12の吸気口12kと対向している。
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the plurality of air intake ports 222 b are formed in the base portion 222 of the projector mounting member 214. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the air intake port 222 b communicates between the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214 and the outside, and faces the air intake port 12 k of the projector 12.
なお、図5に示すように、対向し合うプロジェクタ取り付け部材214の空気取り込み口222bとプロジェクタ12の吸気口12kは、可能な限り接近するのが好ましい。これにより、プロジェクタ12の発熱によって温められたプロジェクタ取り付け部材214内の空気が、プロジェクタ12の吸気口を介して該プロジェクタ12内に流入することが抑制される。すなわち、相対的に低温の外部の空気F1が、相対的に高温のプロジェクタ取り付け部材214内の空気に比べて多くプロジェクタ12内に流入する。
As shown in FIG. 5, it is preferable that the air intake port 222b of the projector mounting member 214 facing each other and the air intake port 12k of the projector 12 be as close as possible. As a result, the air in the projector mounting member 214 heated by the heat generated by the projector 12 is suppressed from flowing into the projector 12 through the air intake port of the projector 12. That is, the relatively low temperature external air F1 flows into the projector 12 more than the relatively high temperature air in the projector mounting member 214.
図9に示すように、吸気口12kを介してプロジェクタ12内に流入した空気は、光学系12cや制御装置12jを冷却する。本実施の形態2の場合、冷却後の高温の空気の多く(空気F2)は、内部ファン12qによって第1の排気口12mを介して、プロジェクタ12の筐体12bの外部に排出される。残り(空気F3)は、第2の排気口12nを介して、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aに排出される。
As shown in FIG. 9, the air flowing into the projector 12 through the air inlet 12k cools the optical system 12c and the control device 12j. In the case of the second embodiment, most of the high-temperature air after cooling (air F2) is discharged to the outside of the casing 12b of the projector 12 through the first exhaust port 12m by the internal fan 12q. The rest (air F3) is discharged into the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 via the second exhaust port 12n.
図9に示すように、第1の排気口12mを介して排出された高温の空気F2はダクト部材230の内部空間230a内に流入する。ダクト部材230は、その内部空間230aを介して、プロジェクタ12の第1の排気口12mとケース部材218の内部空間218aを連絡している。そのために、ダクト部材230の一部が、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214a内に進入している。それにより、ダクト部材230の内部空間230aに流入した高温の空気F2は、ケース部材218の内部空間218aに供給される。
As shown in FIG. 9, the high-temperature air F2 discharged through the first exhaust port 12m flows into the internal space 230a of the duct member 230. The duct member 230 communicates the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12 and the internal space 218a of the case member 218 via the internal space 230a. For this reason, a part of the duct member 230 enters the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214. Thereby, the high-temperature air F <b> 2 that has flowed into the internal space 230 a of the duct member 230 is supplied to the internal space 218 a of the case member 218.
ケース部材218の内部空間218a内に流入した高温の空気F2により、ケース部材218の内部空間218a内の空気が温められる。それにより、浴室100とケース部材218の内部空間218aとの間の温度差が、プロジェクタ12からの排気がケース部材218内に供給されない場合に比べて小さくなる。すなわち、カバー部材216の浴室内側表面216aと浴室外側表面216bとの温度差が小さくなる。その結果、カバー部材216の浴室内側表面216aでの結露の発生が抑制される。
The air in the internal space 218a of the case member 218 is warmed by the high-temperature air F2 flowing into the internal space 218a of the case member 218. As a result, the temperature difference between the bathroom 100 and the internal space 218 a of the case member 218 becomes smaller than when the exhaust from the projector 12 is not supplied into the case member 218. That is, the temperature difference between the bathroom inner surface 216a and the bathroom outer surface 216b of the cover member 216 is reduced. As a result, the occurrence of condensation on the inner surface 216a of the bathroom of the cover member 216 is suppressed.
ケース部材218の内部空間218aを温めた後の空気F2’は、ケース部材218に形成された出口218bを介して外部に排出される。
The air F2 'after warming the internal space 218a of the case member 218 is discharged to the outside through an outlet 218b formed in the case member 218.
このような構成により、カバー部材216の浴室内側表面216aでの結露の発生を抑制するとともに、カバー部材216の浴室外側表面216bへのほこりなどの付着を抑制することができる。それに加えて、画像投影システム210の内部を十分に換気することができ、画像投影システム210の内部(プロジェクタ12の内部も含む)に湿気が留まることが抑制される。その結果、プロジェクタ12の制御基板12j上の電気回路などの湿気による短絡に対して十分に対策することができる。
With such a configuration, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of condensation on the bathroom inner surface 216a of the cover member 216 and to suppress the adhesion of dust and the like to the bathroom outer surface 216b of the cover member 216. In addition, the interior of the image projection system 210 can be sufficiently ventilated, and moisture can be prevented from remaining inside the image projection system 210 (including the interior of the projector 12). As a result, it is possible to sufficiently take measures against a short circuit due to moisture such as an electric circuit on the control board 12j of the projector 12.
この結露の発生とほこりなどの付着をさらに抑制するために、また、湿気による短絡をさらに抑制するために、以下のような構成を、本実施の形態2の画像投影システム210は備えている。
In order to further suppress the occurrence of this dew condensation and adhesion of dust and the like, and to further suppress a short circuit due to moisture, the image projection system 210 of the second embodiment includes the following configuration.
まず、図9に示すように、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214(すなわちプロジェクタ12)、ダクト部材230、ケース部材218と順に通過する空気の流れ(白抜き矢印に示す流れ)に同伴してほこりなどがケース部材218の内部空間218a内に侵入する可能性がある。その侵入を抑制するために、ほこりなどを捕獲するフィルタ232が、ダクト部材230の入口230bに設けられている。このフィルタ232は、ダクト部材230の入口230b全体を覆うように設けられている。これにより、プロジェクタ12の第1の排気口12mから流出する空気F2は、フィルタ232を通過してダクト部材230の内部空間230aに流入する。その結果、空気F2に同伴するほこりなどがフィルタ232によって捕獲され、ケース部材218の内部空間218a内へのほこりなどの侵入が抑制される。
First, as shown in FIG. 9, dust or the like accompanies the air flow (the flow shown by the white arrow) that passes through the projector mounting member 214 (that is, the projector 12), the duct member 230, and the case member 218 in this order. There is a possibility of entering the internal space 218a of the 218. In order to suppress the intrusion, a filter 232 that captures dust and the like is provided at the inlet 230 b of the duct member 230. The filter 232 is provided so as to cover the entire inlet 230 b of the duct member 230. Thereby, the air F2 flowing out from the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12 passes through the filter 232 and flows into the internal space 230a of the duct member 230. As a result, dust or the like accompanying the air F2 is captured by the filter 232, and entry of dust or the like into the internal space 218a of the case member 218 is suppressed.
なお、フィルタ232を、ダクト部材230の入口230bに代わって、ダクト部材230の出口230cに設けてもよい。あるいは、ダクト部材230の出口230cと接続するケース部材218の入口218cにフィルタ232を設けてもよい。
Note that the filter 232 may be provided at the outlet 230 c of the duct member 230 instead of the inlet 230 b of the duct member 230. Alternatively, a filter 232 may be provided at the inlet 218 c of the case member 218 connected to the outlet 230 c of the duct member 230.
同様に、図9に示すように、ケース部材218の出口218bにも、その全体を覆うフィルタ234が設けられている。これにより、画像投影システム210の停止中に、出口218bを介してケース部材218の内部空間218a内へのほこりなど(特に虫)の侵入が抑制される。
Similarly, as shown in FIG. 9, a filter 234 that covers the entirety of the outlet 218 b of the case member 218 is also provided. Thereby, intrusion of dust or the like (especially insects) into the internal space 218a of the case member 218 via the outlet 218b is suppressed while the image projection system 210 is stopped.
このようなフィルタ232、234により、ケース部材218の内部空間218a内へのほこりなどの侵入がさらに抑制される。
Such filters 232 and 234 further suppress entry of dust and the like into the internal space 218a of the case member 218.
カバー部材216の結露をさらに抑制するために、図9に示すように、ダクト部材230の入口230bの縁部とプロジェクタ12の第1の排気口12mの縁部との間に、シール部材236が配置されている。シール部材236は、例えばシリコンゴムなどの環状の部材である。このシール部材236は、プロジェクタ12の第1の排気口12mからダクト部材230の入口230bに向かう該プロジェクタ12の高温の排気(空気F2)がプロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aに漏れ出ることを抑制している。それにより、プロジェクタ12からの高温の空気F2が、ダクト部材230を介して、ケース部材218の内部空間218aに無駄なく供給される。その結果、カバー部材216の結露をさらに抑制することができる(シール部材236がない場合に比べて)。
In order to further suppress the condensation of the cover member 216, a seal member 236 is provided between the edge of the inlet 230b of the duct member 230 and the edge of the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12, as shown in FIG. Has been placed. The seal member 236 is an annular member such as silicon rubber. The seal member 236 suppresses the high-temperature exhaust (air F2) of the projector 12 from the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12 toward the inlet 230b of the duct member 230 from leaking into the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214. is doing. Accordingly, the high-temperature air F2 from the projector 12 is supplied to the internal space 218a of the case member 218 through the duct member 230 without waste. As a result, the condensation of the cover member 216 can be further suppressed (compared to the case where the seal member 236 is not provided).
なお、シール部材236により、プロジェクタ12の第1の排気口12mから流出した高温の空気F2が、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aを介して、プロジェクタ12の吸気口12kに戻ることが抑制される。プロジェクタ12の第1の排気口12mから流出した高温の空気F2が吸気口12kを介して筐体12b内に再び取り込まれると、その筐体12b内の光学系12cや制御装置12jを十分に冷却できない。すなわち、シール部材236は、プロジェクタ12の冷却性を維持する役割も果たしている。また、プロジェクタ12の第1の排気口12mから排気された湿気や熱が再びプロジェクタ12に戻ることも抑制している。その結果、プロジェクタ12内の湿度や温度が低く維持される。
Note that the sealing member 236 suppresses the high-temperature air F2 flowing out from the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12 from returning to the intake port 12k of the projector 12 via the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214. . When the high-temperature air F2 flowing out from the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12 is taken into the housing 12b again through the intake port 12k, the optical system 12c and the control device 12j in the housing 12b are sufficiently cooled. Can not. That is, the seal member 236 also plays a role of maintaining the cooling performance of the projector 12. In addition, the humidity and heat exhausted from the first exhaust port 12m of the projector 12 are also prevented from returning to the projector 12 again. As a result, the humidity and temperature in the projector 12 are kept low.
図9に示すように、シール部材236と同様のシール部材238が、ダクト部材230の出口230cの縁部とケース部材218の入口218cの縁部との間に設けられている。このシール部材238は、ダクト部材230の出口230cからケース部材218の入口218cに向かう高温の空気F2が外部(天井材102の裏側空間)に漏れ出ることを抑制している。それにより、ダクト部材230を介するプロジェクタ212からの高温の空気F2が、ケース部材218の内部空間218aに無駄なく供給される。その結果、カバー部材216の結露をさらに抑制することができる(シール部材238がない場合に比べて)。
As shown in FIG. 9, a seal member 238 similar to the seal member 236 is provided between the edge of the outlet 230c of the duct member 230 and the edge of the inlet 218c of the case member 218. The sealing member 238 suppresses the high-temperature air F2 from the outlet 230c of the duct member 230 toward the inlet 218c of the case member 218 from leaking to the outside (the space behind the ceiling member 102). As a result, high-temperature air F2 from the projector 212 via the duct member 230 is supplied to the internal space 218a of the case member 218 without waste. As a result, the condensation of the cover member 216 can be further suppressed (compared to the case where the seal member 238 is not provided).
シール部材に関して言えば、ケース部材218内の空気が、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の貫通穴222a(プロジェクタ12の出射部12aが通過する穴)を介して該プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214a内に侵入しないように、シール部材240が設けられている。シール部材240は、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214のベース部222の貫通穴222aの縁部とプロジェクタ12の筐体12bとの間に設けられている。
As for the sealing member, the air in the case member 218 does not enter the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 through the through hole 222a of the projector mounting member 214 (the hole through which the light emitting portion 12a of the projector 12 passes). Thus, a seal member 240 is provided. The seal member 240 is provided between the edge portion of the through hole 222 a of the base portion 222 of the projector mounting member 214 and the housing 12 b of the projector 12.
このシール部材240により、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214a、ダクト部材230の内部空間230a、およびケース部材218の内部空間218aを空気が繰り返しループすることが抑制される。このような空気のループが発生すると、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aの温度が時間の経過とともに上昇し、そこに収容されているプロジェクタ12を十分に冷却できない恐れがある。また、空気のループに同伴して湿気もループするので、それにより、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214内のプロジェクタ12内が高湿度状態で維持される恐れがある。
The sealing member 240 suppresses air from looping repeatedly through the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214, the internal space 230a of the duct member 230, and the internal space 218a of the case member 218. When such an air loop occurs, the temperature of the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 increases with time, and the projector 12 accommodated therein may not be sufficiently cooled. Further, since the humidity is also looped along with the air loop, the projector 12 in the projector mounting member 214 may be maintained in a high humidity state.
また、図6~図8に示すように、ケース部材218と天井材102の裏側部分102cとの間にも環状のシール部材242が設けられている。このシール部材242は、ケース部材218と天井材102との間の隙間からケース部材218内の空気F2が外部(天井材102の裏側空間)に漏れ出ることを抑制している。その結果、カバー部材216の結露をさらに抑制することができる(シール部材242がない場合に比べて)。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, an annular seal member 242 is also provided between the case member 218 and the back side portion 102c of the ceiling member 102. The seal member 242 suppresses the air F2 in the case member 218 from leaking to the outside (the space behind the ceiling member 102) from the gap between the case member 218 and the ceiling member 102. As a result, the condensation of the cover member 216 can be further suppressed (compared to the case where the seal member 242 is not provided).
さらに、図8および図9に示すように、ケース部材218は、内面(内部空間218aを臨む表面)に、例えばポリスチレンフォームなどの黒色の断熱材244が貼り付けられている。これにより、ケース部材218の内部空間218aの温度低下を抑制することができる。その結果、カバー部材216の結露をさらに抑制することができる(断熱材244がない場合に比べて)。なお、ダクト部材230の内部空間230aを移動中の空気F2の温度が低下しないように、ダクト部材230の内面にも同様の断熱材を設けてもよい。
Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the case member 218 has a black heat insulating material 244 such as polystyrene foam attached to the inner surface (the surface facing the internal space 218a). Thereby, the temperature fall of the internal space 218a of the case member 218 can be suppressed. As a result, the condensation of the cover member 216 can be further suppressed (compared to the case without the heat insulating material 244). It should be noted that a similar heat insulating material may be provided on the inner surface of the duct member 230 so that the temperature of the air F2 moving in the internal space 230a of the duct member 230 does not decrease.
さらにまた、図9に示すように、プロジェクタ12は、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aに収容されている。そのため、プロジェクタ12からの発熱によってプロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214a内の温度は、プロジェクタ12の稼働時間にともなって上昇する。そのプロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aの温度上昇によってプロジェクタ12を内部ファン12qによって十分に冷却できない可能性がある。すなわち、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aおよびプロジェクタ12の内部が高温多湿な状態になりうる。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 9, the projector 12 is accommodated in the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214. Therefore, the temperature in the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214 increases with the operation time of the projector 12 due to heat generated from the projector 12. There is a possibility that the projector 12 cannot be sufficiently cooled by the internal fan 12q due to the temperature rise of the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214. That is, the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 and the interior of the projector 12 can be in a hot and humid state.
その対処として、図6および図9に示すように、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aの高温の空気を排気するために、それとともに湿気を排出するために、外部ファン246がプロジェクタ取り付け部材214に設けられている。図9に示すように、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214のベース部222に、内部空間214aと外部とを連絡する空気吹き出し口222cが形成されている。この空気吹き出し口222cに対向するように、外部ファン246がプロジェクタ取り付け部材214に設けられている。プロジェクタ12の稼動中に外部ファン246が回転してプロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214a内の空気を外部に送風することにより、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の温度が低温で維持される。
As a countermeasure, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 9, an external fan 246 is connected to the projector mounting member 214 in order to exhaust the high temperature air in the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214 and to exhaust the moisture together with the hot air. Is provided. As shown in FIG. 9, an air outlet 222 c that connects the internal space 214 a and the outside is formed in the base portion 222 of the projector mounting member 214. An external fan 246 is provided on the projector mounting member 214 so as to face the air outlet 222c. While the projector 12 is in operation, the external fan 246 rotates to blow the air in the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 to the outside, so that the temperature of the projector mounting member 214 is maintained at a low temperature.
本実施の形態2の場合、外部ファン246のON-OFF制御は、プロジェクタ12の温度に基づいて実行される。例えば、プロジェクタ12に搭載された温度センサ12pの温度検出結果に基づいて、制御装置12jが外部ファン246を外部制御する。制御装置12jは、温度センサ12pが所定の温度を超える温度を検出している間、外部ファン246を駆動し続ける。なお、温度センサ12pの検出温度の変化にともない、外部ファン246の回転数を変更してもよい。これにより、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214内の温度上昇を効率的に抑制することができ、プロジェクタ12は、内部ファン12qによって十分に冷却される。
In the case of the second embodiment, the ON / OFF control of the external fan 246 is executed based on the temperature of the projector 12. For example, the control device 12j externally controls the external fan 246 based on the temperature detection result of the temperature sensor 12p mounted on the projector 12. The control device 12j continues to drive the external fan 246 while the temperature sensor 12p detects a temperature exceeding a predetermined temperature. Note that the rotational speed of the external fan 246 may be changed in accordance with a change in the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 12p. Thereby, the temperature rise in the projector mounting member 214 can be efficiently suppressed, and the projector 12 is sufficiently cooled by the internal fan 12q.
図9に示すように、本実施の形態2の場合、空気取り込み口222bからプロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aに取り込まれた空気(空気F1)は、Uターンしてケース部材218の出口218bから外部に排出される(空気F2’)。すなわち、空気取り込み口222bと出口218bの両方が、画像投影システム210の幅方向(X軸方向)の一方側に設けられている。そのため、プロジェクタ12によって温められて出口218bから外部に出た高温の空気F2’が、再び、空気取り込み口222bを介してプロジェクタ取り付け部材214内に取り込まれる可能性がある。また、その結果として、一度排出された湿気が再びプロジェクタ取り付け部材214内に取り込まれる可能性がある。
As shown in FIG. 9, in the case of the second embodiment, the air (air F1) taken into the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 from the air intake port 222b makes a U-turn and exits from the outlet 218b of the case member 218. It is discharged outside (air F2 '). That is, both the air intake port 222b and the outlet 218b are provided on one side in the width direction (X-axis direction) of the image projection system 210. Therefore, there is a possibility that the high-temperature air F <b> 2 ′ that has been warmed by the projector 12 and exits to the outside from the outlet 218 b is again taken into the projector mounting member 214 through the air intake port 222 b. As a result, the moisture once discharged may be taken into the projector mounting member 214 again.
その対処として、本実施の形態2の場合、空気取り込み口222bと出口218bが、画像投影システム210の幅方向(X軸方向)にずれて設けられている。特に、空気取り込み口222bに流入する空気F1の上流側に、また、その空気取り込み口222bから離れるように、出口218bが設けられている。これにより、空気取り込み口222bと出口218bとが幅方向にずれずに奥行き方向(Y軸方向)並ぶ場合に比べて、または、出口218bから流出する空気F2’の下流側に空気取り込み口222bが存在する場合に比べて、出口218bから流出した空気F2’および湿気が再び空気取り込み口222bを介してプロジェクタ取り付け部材214内に取り込まれることが抑制される。
As a countermeasure, in the case of the second embodiment, the air intake port 222b and the outlet 218b are provided so as to be shifted in the width direction (X-axis direction) of the image projection system 210. In particular, an outlet 218b is provided on the upstream side of the air F1 flowing into the air intake port 222b and away from the air intake port 222b. As a result, compared to the case where the air intake port 222b and the outlet 218b are aligned in the depth direction (Y-axis direction) without shifting in the width direction, the air intake port 222b is located downstream of the air F2 ′ flowing out from the outlet 218b. Compared with the case where it exists, it is suppressed that the air F2 ′ and moisture flowing out from the outlet 218b are again taken into the projector mounting member 214 through the air intake port 222b.
加えて、図8に示すように、プロジェクタ12は、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214a内において、その天板部220に吊り下げ支持されている。そのため、湿気が留まりやすいプロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aの下部から離れている。その結果、プロジェクタ12内に湿気が侵入しにくい。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the projector 12 is suspended and supported by the top plate portion 220 in the internal space 214 a of the projector mounting member 214. Therefore, it is away from the lower part of the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 where moisture tends to stay. As a result, moisture is unlikely to enter the projector 12.
以上、このような本実施の形態2によれば、高温多湿な浴室100にその室外から画像Pを投影する場合において、良好な画像Pを投影することができる。すなわち、天井材102の裏側に配置されたプロジェクタ12の水滴が付着していない出射部12aから、結露の発生が抑制されるとともにほこりなどの付着が抑制されたカバー部材216を介して、浴室100の壁材104の表側部分に、良好な画像Pが投影される。
As described above, according to the second embodiment, a good image P can be projected when the image P is projected onto the hot and humid bathroom 100 from the outside. That is, the bathroom 100 via the cover member 216 in which the occurrence of condensation and the adhesion of dust and the like are suppressed from the emission part 12a to which the water droplets of the projector 12 arranged on the back side of the ceiling material 102 are not attached. A good image P is projected on the front side portion of the wall material 104.
また、これまで説明してきたように、本実施の形態2の画像投影システム210は、プロジェクタ12内に湿気が留まることを抑制する様々な構成を備えている。それにより、プロジェクタ12の制御基板12j上の電気回路などの湿気による短絡を抑制している。それに加えて、短絡による発火を抑制する構成も、画像投影システム210は備えている。
As described above, the image projection system 210 according to the second embodiment has various configurations for suppressing moisture from remaining in the projector 12. Thereby, a short circuit due to moisture such as an electric circuit on the control board 12j of the projector 12 is suppressed. In addition, the image projection system 210 has a configuration for suppressing ignition due to a short circuit.
具体的には、万が一の短絡による発火に対策するために、上述したように、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214が不燃性材料または難燃性材料から作製されている。このようなプロジェクタ取り付け部材214内に収容されることにより、万が一プロジェクタ12が短絡を原因として発火しても延焼は抑制される。
Specifically, as described above, the projector mounting member 214 is made of a non-flammable material or a flame-retardant material in order to take measures against ignition due to a short circuit. By being housed in the projector mounting member 214, even if the projector 12 ignites due to a short circuit, the spread of fire is suppressed.
また、本実施の形態2の場合、ケース部材218も、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214と同様に、不燃性材料または難燃性材料から作製されている。これは、図8に示すように、プロジェクタ12の出射部12aが通過するプロジェクタ取り付け部材214の貫通穴222aを介してケース部材218の内部空間218aに延焼が拡がる可能性があるからである。その内部空間218a内に延焼が拡がっても、ケース部材218によってそれ以上の延焼が抑制される。
In the case of the second embodiment, the case member 218 is also made of a non-flammable material or a flame retardant material, similarly to the projector mounting member 214. This is because, as shown in FIG. 8, there is a possibility that the spread of fire spreads in the internal space 218 a of the case member 218 through the through hole 222 a of the projector mounting member 214 through which the emission part 12 a of the projector 12 passes. Even if the fire spreads in the internal space 218a, the case member 218 prevents further fire spread.
このような構成により、高温多湿の浴室100に画像Pをその室外に設置されたプロジェクタ12から投影する場合において、プロジェクタ12内での湿気による短絡やその短絡による発火に十分に対策して該プロジェクタ12を設置することができる。
With such a configuration, when the image P is projected onto the hot and humid bathroom 100 from the projector 12 installed outside the room, sufficient measures are taken to prevent short circuit due to moisture in the projector 12 and ignition due to the short circuit. 12 can be installed.
なお、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214とケース部材218は、ともに不燃性材料または難燃性材料から作製されている別部材である。これに代わって、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214とケース部材218とが、一部品として一体化されてもよい。この場合、これらの部材が別々の部材である場合に比べて、延焼の抑制能力が向上する。すなわち、別々の部材の場合、相対的に燃焼しやすい一方の部材が集中的に発火によって先に損傷し、他方がほとんど損傷していないにも関わらず、外部に延焼が拡がる可能性がある。これに対して、一部品として一体化されている場合、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214とケース部材218とが、ほぼ同一の速度で損傷していくために、外部に延焼が拡がるまでに時間がかかる。すなわち、より延焼を抑制することができる。
Note that the projector mounting member 214 and the case member 218 are both separate members made of a non-flammable material or a flame-retardant material. Alternatively, the projector mounting member 214 and the case member 218 may be integrated as one component. In this case, compared with the case where these members are separate members, the ability to suppress the spread of fire is improved. That is, in the case of separate members, there is a possibility that one member that is relatively easy to burn is intensively ignited earlier by ignition and the other is hardly damaged, but the spread of fire spreads outside. On the other hand, when it is integrated as one component, the projector mounting member 214 and the case member 218 are damaged at substantially the same speed, so it takes time until the fire spread spreads outside. That is, the spread of fire can be further suppressed.
以上、上述の実施の形態を挙げて本発明を説明したが、本発明は上述の実施の形態に限定されない。
As mentioned above, although the present invention has been described with reference to the above-described embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment.
例えば、上述の実施の形態1の場合、図4に示すように、ヒーター30は、カバー部材16を介してシール部材24と対向している(鉛直方向(Z軸方向)に対向している)。この場合、カバー部材16やシール部材24の種類によっては、ヒーター30からカバー部材16の部分に移動した熱の多くが、シール部材24に移動する可能性がある。その結果、カバー部材16が結露の発生を抑制することができる温度に昇温するまでに時間がかかり、ヒーター30が多くの電力を消費する可能性がある。
For example, in the case of the above-described first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the heater 30 faces the seal member 24 via the cover member 16 (opposites in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction)). . In this case, depending on the types of the cover member 16 and the seal member 24, much of the heat transferred from the heater 30 to the cover member 16 may move to the seal member 24. As a result, it takes time for the cover member 16 to rise to a temperature at which condensation can be suppressed, and the heater 30 may consume a large amount of power.
このヒーターの熱のシール部材への移動について対処する別の実施の形態に係る画像投影システム210の一部が図12に示されている。なお、図12においては、上述の実施の形態1の構成要素と同一の構成要素には同一の符号が付されている。
FIG. 12 shows a part of an image projection system 210 according to another embodiment that deals with the movement of heat from the heater to the sealing member. In FIG. 12, the same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.
図12に示す別の実施の形態に係る画像投影システム310では、カバー部材16と天井材102との間をシールするシール部材324とヒーター30は、カバー部材16を挟んで対向していない。すなわち、カバー部材16と天井材102との間の空気層Rが、カバー部材16を挟んでヒーター30と対向している。
In the image projection system 310 according to another embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the seal member 324 and the heater 30 that seal between the cover member 16 and the ceiling material 102 are not opposed to each other with the cover member 16 interposed therebetween. That is, the air layer R between the cover member 16 and the ceiling member 102 faces the heater 30 with the cover member 16 interposed therebetween.
そのため、ヒーター30がカバー部材16を挟んでシール部材24と対向する場合に比べて、ヒーター30からカバー部材16を介してシール部材24に移動する熱量が少ない。その結果、ヒーター30は、少ない電力で、カバー部材16を結露の発生を抑制することができる温度にすばやく昇温することができる。
Therefore, less heat is transferred from the heater 30 to the seal member 24 via the cover member 16 than when the heater 30 faces the seal member 24 across the cover member 16. As a result, the heater 30 can quickly raise the temperature of the cover member 16 to a temperature at which the occurrence of condensation can be suppressed with a small amount of electric power.
また、例えば、上述の実施の形態1の場合、図4に示すように、ケース部材18は、カバー部材16上に載置された状態で、カバー部材16を覆っている。すなわち、カバー部材16の一部が、天井材102の裏側空間(ケース部材18の内部空間18aを除く)に露出している。
Further, for example, in the case of the above-described first embodiment, the case member 18 covers the cover member 16 in a state of being placed on the cover member 16 as shown in FIG. That is, a part of the cover member 16 is exposed in the back space of the ceiling material 102 (excluding the internal space 18a of the case member 18).
これに代わって、さらに別の実施の形態に係る画像投影システム410の一部を示す図13に示すように、ケース部材418が、カバー部材16全体を覆うように構成されてもよい。なお、図13においては、上述の実施の形態の構成要素と同一の構成要素には同一の符号が付されている。
Alternatively, the case member 418 may be configured to cover the entire cover member 16 as shown in FIG. 13 showing a part of an image projection system 410 according to another embodiment. In FIG. 13, the same components as those in the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.
この場合、図13に示すように、ケース部材418は、カバー部材16ではなく、天井材102の裏側部分102cに、シール部材426を介して取り付けられる。
In this case, as shown in FIG. 13, the case member 418 is attached not to the cover member 16 but to the back side portion 102c of the ceiling material 102 via a seal member 426.
さらに、上述の実施の形態1および2の場合、図3および図8に示すように、プロジェクタ取り付け部材14(214)、カバー部材16(216)、およびケース部材18(218)は、別体であるが、これらの少なくとも2つは一部品として一体化されてもよい。この場合、これらの間に配置されるシール部材を省略することができる。
Furthermore, in the case of the above-described first and second embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the projector mounting member 14 (214), the cover member 16 (216), and the case member 18 (218) are separate bodies. However, at least two of these may be integrated as one piece. In this case, a seal member disposed between them can be omitted.
さらにまた、上述の実施の形態1および2の場合、図3および図8に示すように、カバー部材16(216)は、天井材102の裏側部分102cに取り付けられているが、これに代わって、カバー部材は、浴室100を臨む天井材102の表側部分に取り付けられてもよい。
Furthermore, in the first and second embodiments described above, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the cover member 16 (216) is attached to the back side portion 102c of the ceiling material 102. The cover member may be attached to the front side portion of the ceiling material 102 facing the bathroom 100.
加えて、上述の実施の形態2の場合、図9に示すように、ダクト部材230の内部空間230aからケース部材218の内部空間218a内に向かう空気F2の流れは、プロジェクタ12の内部ファン12qによって発生する。この内部ファン12qに代わってまたは加えて、さらなるファンを、例えば、ダクト部材230とケース部材218との間、または、ケース部材218の出口218bに設けてもよい。
In addition, in the case of the above-described second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the flow of the air F2 from the internal space 230a of the duct member 230 into the internal space 218a of the case member 218 is caused by the internal fan 12q of the projector 12. appear. Instead of or in addition to the internal fan 12q, a further fan may be provided, for example, between the duct member 230 and the case member 218 or at the outlet 218b of the case member 218.
ファンに関して言えば、図9に示すように、外部からプロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aに向かう空気F1の流量を増加させるために、外部ファン246に加えてまたは代わって、さらなるファンをプロジェクタ取り付け部材214の空気取り込み口222bに設けてもよい。
With respect to the fan, as shown in FIG. 9, in order to increase the flow rate of air F1 from the outside toward the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214, in addition to or instead of the external fan 246, an additional fan is connected to the projector mounting member. The air intake port 222b of 214 may be provided.
また、外部ファン246を省略することも可能である。例えば、プロジェクタ取り付け部材214の内部空間214aの容積がプロジェクタ12に体積に比べて十分大きい、またはプロジェクタ取り付け部材214が放熱性が高い材料(例えばアルミニウム材料)から作製されているなどの場合、外部ファン246を省略可能である。
Further, the external fan 246 can be omitted. For example, when the volume of the internal space 214a of the projector mounting member 214 is sufficiently larger than the volume of the projector 12, or when the projector mounting member 214 is made of a material with high heat dissipation (for example, aluminum material), the external fan 246 can be omitted.
この外部ファン246は、上述の実施の形態2の場合、プロジェクタ12の温度を検出する温度センサ12pの温度検出結果に基づいてON-OFF制御される。これに代わって、プロジェクタ12が動作している間、外部ファン246は常に駆動していてもよい。
The external fan 246 is ON / OFF controlled based on the temperature detection result of the temperature sensor 12p that detects the temperature of the projector 12 in the case of the second embodiment. Alternatively, the external fan 246 may always be driven while the projector 12 is operating.
加えて、上述の実施の形態1および2の場合、図3および図8に示すように、プロジェクタ12の出射部12aから出射された投影光Lが、天井材102の開口102aを通過して(カバー部材16(216)を透過して)浴室100内に向かう。しかしながら、本発明の実施の形態は、これに限らない。例えば、天井裏側に配置されたプロジェクタから出射された投影光が、天井裏側に配置されたミラーによって反射され、反射光が浴室内に向かってもよい。この場合、ミラーは、ケース部材の内部空間内に配置される。
In addition, in the case of the above-described first and second embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the projection light L emitted from the emission part 12a of the projector 12 passes through the opening 102a of the ceiling material 102 ( It passes through the cover member 16 (216) and goes into the bathroom 100. However, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the projection light emitted from a projector disposed on the back side of the ceiling may be reflected by a mirror disposed on the back side of the ceiling, and the reflected light may be directed into the bathroom. In this case, the mirror is disposed in the internal space of the case member.
加えてまた、画像投影システムにおけるケース部材の内面の少なくとも一部に、蓄光層が設けられてもよい。図1に示すように画像投影システムのプロジェクタが浴室内に画像を投影するとき、浴室内の照明はOFFにされている。その状態で、ユーザの操作や故障などによってプロジェクタが投影を停止すると、浴室内が真っ暗になる。そこで、プロジェクタが投影を停止しても、ユーザが浴室から安全に出ることができるように、蓄光層がケース部材の内面の少なくとも一部に設けられる。
In addition, a phosphorescent layer may be provided on at least a part of the inner surface of the case member in the image projection system. As shown in FIG. 1, when the projector of the image projection system projects an image into the bathroom, the lighting in the bathroom is turned off. In this state, when the projector stops projection due to a user operation or failure, the interior of the bathroom becomes dark. Therefore, even if the projector stops projecting, the phosphorescent layer is provided on at least a part of the inner surface of the case member so that the user can safely exit the bathroom.
蓄光層は、例えば蓄光塗料や蓄光シートであって、プロジェクタが投影している間に、投影光の一部を蓄える。例えば、プロジェクタからケース部材の内面に直接的に到達した投影光の一部、または、プロジェクタから出射されてカバー部材でケース部材内に反射された投影光の一部を蓄光層は蓄える。蓄光層が光を蓄えた状態でプロジェクタが投影を停止すると、蓄光層は発光し、その光の一部がカバー部材を介して浴室内に漏れる。その結果、蓄光層からの光をたよりにしてユーザは浴室から安全に出ることができる。
The phosphorescent layer is, for example, a phosphorescent paint or a phosphorescent sheet, and stores a part of the projection light while the projector is projecting. For example, the phosphorescent layer stores a part of the projection light that directly reaches the inner surface of the case member from the projector, or a part of the projection light that is emitted from the projector and reflected by the cover member into the case member. When the projector stops projection while the light storage layer stores light, the light storage layer emits light, and part of the light leaks into the bathroom through the cover member. As a result, the user can safely exit the bathroom using the light from the phosphorescent layer.
なお、上述の実施の形態1および2の場合、図3、図8、および図9に示すように、プロジェクタ12は、プロジェクタ取り付け部材14(214)内に収容された状態で、プロジェクタ取り付け部材14(214)を介して浴室100の天井材102の裏側部分102cに設置されている。しかしながら、本実施の形態はこれに限らない。
In the case of the above-described first and second embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 3, 8, and 9, the projector 12 is housed in the projector mounting member 14 (214) and the projector mounting member 14 is accommodated. It is installed in the back side part 102c of the ceiling material 102 of the bathroom 100 via (214). However, the present embodiment is not limited to this.
また、上述の実施の形態1および2の場合、画像投影システムは、浴室の天井材の裏側に配置されているが、本発明の実施の形態はこれに限らない。天井材の裏側に代わって、画像投影システムは、壁材の裏側に配置されてもよい。この場合、壁材は、画像投影システムのプロジェクタの投影光が通過する開口を備える。
In the case of the above-described first and second embodiments, the image projection system is disposed on the back side of the ceiling material of the bathroom, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this. Instead of the back side of the ceiling material, the image projection system may be arranged on the back side of the wall material. In this case, the wall member includes an opening through which the projection light of the projector of the image projection system passes.
さらに、上述の実施の形態1および2の場合、画像投影システムは浴室内に画像を投影するが、言い換えると上述の実施の形態は画像を投影することができる浴室であるが、本発明の実施の形態はこれに限らない。
Furthermore, in the case of the above-described first and second embodiments, the image projection system projects an image into the bathroom. In other words, the above-described embodiment is a bathroom that can project an image. The form of is not limited to this.
そして、上述の実施の形態1の場合は光熱変換面やヒーターによってケース部材の内部空間が温められ、一方、上述の実施の形態2の場合はプロジェクタの排気によってケース部材の内部空間が温められている。しかしながら、本発明の実施の形態はこれに限らない。すなわち、ケース部材自ら、ケース部材の内部空間を温めることも可能である。例えば、ケース部材を断熱性に優れた材料から作製するまたは肉厚にすることにより、ケース部材の内部空間は、天井材の裏側空間(ケース部材の内部空間を除く)に比べて高温に、浴室からの熱の移動によって温められる。すなわち、天井材の裏側空間に比べて小さく、また天井材の裏側空間から隔離されているために、ケース部材の内部空間は、天井材の裏側空間に比べて高温になる。その結果、ケース部材がない場合に比べて、ケース部材を設けた方が、そのケース部材に覆われるカバー部材の浴室内側表面に結露が生じにくい。
In the case of the above-described first embodiment, the internal space of the case member is warmed by the photothermal conversion surface and the heater, while in the case of the above-described second embodiment, the internal space of the case member is heated by the exhaust of the projector. Yes. However, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the case member itself can warm the internal space of the case member. For example, by making the case member from a material with excellent heat insulation or making it thick, the internal space of the case member is heated to a higher temperature than the back space of the ceiling material (excluding the internal space of the case member). Heated by the transfer of heat from. That is, since it is smaller than the back space of the ceiling material and is isolated from the back space of the ceiling material, the internal space of the case member is hotter than the back space of the ceiling material. As a result, as compared with the case without the case member, condensation is less likely to occur on the inner surface of the cover member covered with the case member when the case member is provided.
したがって、本発明に係る実施の形態は、広義には、室内空間を画定する天井材または壁材の裏側に配置され、且つ、天井材または壁材に設けられた開口を介して室内に投影光を出射する出射部を備えるプロジェクタと、天井材または壁材の開口を塞ぎ、プロジェクタの投影光が透過するカバー部材と、プロジェクタの出射部とカバー部材とを覆い、且つ、プロジェクタの出射部から開口に向かう投影光が通過する内部空間を形成するケース部材と、を有する画像投影システムである。
Therefore, in a broad sense, the embodiment according to the present invention is arranged on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and projects light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material. A projector having an emission part that emits light, a cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling material or wall material, covers the projection light of the projector, covers the emission part and the cover member of the projector, and opens from the emission part of the projector And a case member that forms an internal space through which projection light traveling toward the screen passes.
以上のように、本発明における技術の例示として、実施形態を説明した。そのために、添付図面及び詳細な説明を提供した。したがって、添付図面及び詳細な説明に記載された構成要素の中には、課題解決のために必須な構成要素だけでなく、前記技術を例示するために、課題解決のためには必須でない構成要素も含まれ得る。そのため、それらの必須ではない構成要素が添付図面や詳細な説明に記載されていることをもって、直ちに、それらの必須ではない構成要素が必須であるとの認定をするべきではない。
As described above, the embodiment has been described as an example of the technique in the present invention. For this purpose, the accompanying drawings and detailed description are provided. Accordingly, among the components described in the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, not only the components essential for solving the problem, but also the components not essential for solving the problem in order to illustrate the technology. May also be included. Therefore, it should not be immediately recognized that these non-essential components are essential as those non-essential components are described in the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
また、前述の実施形態は、本発明における技術を例示するためのものであるから、特許請求の範囲又はその均等の範囲において種々の変更、置き換え、付加、省略などを行うことができる。
In addition, since the above-described embodiment is for illustrating the technology in the present invention, various modifications, replacements, additions, omissions, and the like can be made within the scope of the claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (23)
- 室内空間を画定する天井材または壁材の裏側に配置され、且つ、天井材または壁材に設けられた開口を介して室内に投影光を出射する出射部を備えるプロジェクタと、
天井材または壁材の開口を塞ぎ、プロジェクタの投影光が透過するカバー部材と、
プロジェクタの出射部とカバー部材とを覆い、且つ、プロジェクタの出射部から開口に向かう投影光が通過する内部空間を形成するケース部材と、を有する画像投影システム。 A projector provided on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and having an emission part that emits projection light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material;
A cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling material or wall material and transmits the projection light of the projector;
An image projection system comprising: a case member that covers an emission part and a cover member of the projector and forms an internal space through which projection light directed from the emission part of the projector toward the opening passes. - ケース部材が、内面に、プロジェクタの光を熱に変換する光熱変換面を備える、請求項1に記載の画像投影システム。 The image projection system according to claim 1, wherein the case member includes a photothermal conversion surface for converting light of the projector into heat on the inner surface.
- プロジェクタの投影光の一部であって且つカバー部材で反射された反射光が当たるケース部材の内面部分に、光熱変換面が配置されている、請求項2に記載の画像投影システム。 3. The image projection system according to claim 2, wherein a photothermal conversion surface is disposed on an inner surface portion of the case member that is a part of the projection light of the projector and that receives the reflected light reflected by the cover member.
- 光熱変換面がマット面である、請求項2または3に記載の画像投影システム。 4. The image projection system according to claim 2, wherein the photothermal conversion surface is a mat surface.
- 光熱変換面が黒色を備える請求項2から4のいずれか一項に記載の画像投影システム。 The image projection system according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the photothermal conversion surface is black.
- プロジェクタの投影光が入射するカバー部材の浴室外側表面が平滑面を備える、請求項2から5のいずれか一項に記載の画像投影システム。 The image projection system according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the bathroom outer surface of the cover member on which the projection light of the projector is incident has a smooth surface.
- ケース部材に覆われるようにカバー部材に取り付けられ、カバー部材を加熱するヒーターを有する、請求項2から6のいずれか一項に記載の画像投影システム。 The image projection system according to any one of claims 2 to 6, further comprising a heater attached to the cover member so as to be covered by the case member and heating the cover member.
- カバー部材が、断熱部材を介して天井材の裏側部分または壁材の裏側部分に取り付けられ、
ヒーターが、カバー部材を挟んで断熱部材と対向しないように、カバー部材に取り付けられている、請求項7に記載の画像投影システム。 The cover member is attached to the back side portion of the ceiling material or the back side portion of the wall material via the heat insulating member,
The image projection system according to claim 7, wherein the heater is attached to the cover member so as not to face the heat insulating member across the cover member. - プロジェクタが、外部の空気を内部に取り込むための吸気口、および内部の空気を外部に排出するための排気口を備え
プロジェクタの排気口とケース部材の内部空間とを連絡して、プロジェクタからの排気をケース部材の内部空間に供給するダクト部材と、を有する、請求項1に記載の画像投影システム。 The projector has an intake port for taking outside air into the interior and an exhaust port for exhausting the internal air to the outside. The projector exhaust port is connected to the internal space of the case member, and exhaust from the projector The image projection system according to claim 1, further comprising: a duct member that supplies the air to the internal space of the case member. - プロジェクタが、ダクト部材の内部空間と連絡する排気口に対向するように内部に設けられ、プロジェクタ内の空気を外部に送風する内部ファンを備える、請求項9に記載の画像投影システム。 The image projection system according to claim 9, wherein the projector includes an internal fan that is provided inside so as to face an exhaust port that communicates with an internal space of the duct member and blows air inside the projector to the outside.
- ダクト部材の入口にフィルタが設けられている、請求項9または10に記載の画像投影システム。 The image projection system according to claim 9 or 10, wherein a filter is provided at an inlet of the duct member.
- ケース部材が、その内部空間と外部とを連絡し、ダクト部材を介して供給されたプロジェクタの排気を外部に排出するための出口を備え、
ケース部材の出口にフィルタが設けられている、請求項9から11のいずれか一項に記載の画像投影システム。 The case member has an outlet for communicating the internal space with the outside and discharging the exhaust of the projector supplied via the duct member to the outside.
The image projection system according to claim 9, wherein a filter is provided at an outlet of the case member. - ダクト部材の入口の縁部とプロジェクタの排気口の縁部との間にシール部材が配置されている、請求項9から12のいずれか一項に記載の画像投影システム。 The image projection system according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein a seal member is disposed between an edge portion of the inlet of the duct member and an edge portion of the exhaust port of the projector.
- 出射部が外部に露出した状態でプロジェクタを収容して天井材または壁材の裏側に取り付けられるプロジェクタ取り付け部材を有し、
プロジェクタ取り付け部材が、その内部空間と外部とを連絡し、その内部空間に収容されたプロジェクタの吸気口に対向する部分に設けられる空気取り込み口を備える、請求項9から13のいずれか一項に記載の画像投影システム。 A projector mounting member that can be mounted on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material by accommodating the projector in a state where the emission part is exposed to the outside,
The projector mounting member includes an air intake port that communicates between the internal space and the outside and is provided at a portion facing the air intake port of the projector housed in the internal space. The image projection system described. - プロジェクタ取り付け部材が、その内部空間と外部とを連絡する空気吹き出し口を備え、
空気吹き出し口に対向するようにプロジェクタ取り付け部材に設けられ、プロジェクタ取り付け部材内の空気を外部に送風する外部ファンを有する、請求項14に記載の画像投影システム。 The projector mounting member has an air outlet that communicates between the interior space and the outside.
The image projection system according to claim 14, further comprising an external fan that is provided on the projector mounting member so as to face the air outlet and blows air inside the projector mounting member to the outside. - プロジェクタの温度を検出する温度センサと、
温度センサの温度検出結果に基づいて外部ファンを制御する制御装置と、を有し、
制御装置が、温度センサが所定の温度を超える温度を検出している間、外部ファンを駆動し続ける、請求項15に記載の画像投影システム。 A temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the projector;
A control device for controlling the external fan based on the temperature detection result of the temperature sensor,
The image projection system according to claim 15, wherein the controller continues to drive the external fan while the temperature sensor detects a temperature exceeding a predetermined temperature. - プロジェクタ取り付け部材が、不燃性材料または難燃性材料から作製されている、請求項14から16のいずれか一項に記載の画像投影システム。 The image projection system according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein the projector mounting member is made of a noncombustible material or a flame retardant material.
- ケース部材が、不燃性材料または難燃性材料から作製されている、請求項17に記載の画像投影システム。 The image projection system according to claim 17, wherein the case member is made of a noncombustible material or a flame retardant material.
- プロジェクタ取り付け部材とケース部材とが、一部品として一体化されている、請求項18に記載の画像投影システム。
The image projection system according to claim 18, wherein the projector mounting member and the case member are integrated as one component.
- プロジェクタが、プロジェクタ取り付け部材の天板部に吊り下げ支持された状態で該プロジェクタ取り付け部材内に収容されている、請求項14から19のいずれか一項に記載の画像投影システム。 The image projection system according to any one of claims 14 to 19, wherein the projector is housed in the projector mounting member in a state of being supported by being suspended from the top plate portion of the projector mounting member.
- プロジェクタ取り付け部材に、プロジェクタの出射部が通過するプロジェクタ取り付け部材の貫通穴を介してケース部材の内部空間からプロジェクタ取り付け部材の内部空間への空気の流れを遮断するシール部材が配置されている、請求項14から20のいずれか一項に記載の画像投影システム。 The projector mounting member is provided with a seal member that blocks air flow from the internal space of the case member to the internal space of the projector mounting member through the through hole of the projector mounting member through which the light emitting portion of the projector passes. Item 21. The image projection system according to any one of Items 14 to 20.
- ケース部材の内面の少なくとも一部に、蓄光層が設けられている、請求項1から21のいずれか一項に記載の画像投影システム。 The image projection system according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein a phosphorescent layer is provided on at least a part of the inner surface of the case member.
- 画像投影システムを備える浴室であって、
画像投影システムが、
室内空間を画定する天井材または壁材の裏側に配置され、且つ、天井材または壁材に設けられた開口を介して室内に投影光を出射する出射部を備えるプロジェクタと、
天井材または壁材の開口を塞ぎ、プロジェクタの投影光が透過するカバー部材と、
プロジェクタの出射部とカバー部材とを覆い、且つ、プロジェクタの出射部から開口に向かう投影光が通過する内部空間を形成するケース部材とを有する、浴室。 A bathroom with an image projection system,
Image projection system
A projector provided on the back side of a ceiling material or wall material that defines an indoor space, and having an emission part that emits projection light into the room through an opening provided in the ceiling material or wall material;
A cover member that closes the opening of the ceiling material or wall material and transmits the projection light of the projector;
A bathroom having a case member that covers an emission part and a cover member of the projector and forms an internal space through which projection light traveling from the emission part of the projector toward the opening passes.
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Cited By (1)
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JP2019120079A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-22 | アール・ビー・コントロールズ株式会社 | bathroom |
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JPWO2017141619A1 (en) | 2018-10-18 |
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