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WO2017037820A1 - Outdoor unit - Google Patents

Outdoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017037820A1
WO2017037820A1 PCT/JP2015/074580 JP2015074580W WO2017037820A1 WO 2017037820 A1 WO2017037820 A1 WO 2017037820A1 JP 2015074580 W JP2015074580 W JP 2015074580W WO 2017037820 A1 WO2017037820 A1 WO 2017037820A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal block
outdoor unit
fixing plate
block fixing
opening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/074580
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
竹内 裕人
賢太郎 米原
和穂 伊藤
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to EP15902943.8A priority Critical patent/EP3346199B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2015/074580 priority patent/WO2017037820A1/en
Priority to AU2015407701A priority patent/AU2015407701B2/en
Priority to CN201590001171.4U priority patent/CN207019198U/en
Priority to JP2017537086A priority patent/JP6452829B2/en
Publication of WO2017037820A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017037820A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/20Electric components for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/22Arrangement or mounting thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/20Electric components for separate outdoor units

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a terminal block fixing device for an outdoor unit.
  • a compressor, a heat exchanger, a blower, and the like are housed inside a casing, and the blower is driven to supply outside air to the heat exchanger, and the compressor is operated to operate a refrigeration cycle.
  • the refrigerant is circulated.
  • Power for operating the compressor, the blower, and the like is supplied from the outside to the outdoor unit or the terminal block of the indoor unit through power wiring.
  • the outdoor unit and the indoor unit are connected by a control signal line and a power supply crossover wiring, and these wirings are also connected to each terminal block (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • a plurality of terminal blocks are arranged side by side on a flat terminal block fixing plate. Then, when the number of indoor units connected to the outdoor unit increases, or when connecting an external signal (for example, a demand signal of a power consumption monitoring panel or a control signal of a home energy management system (HEMS)) as an extended function
  • an external signal for example, a demand signal of a power consumption monitoring panel or a control signal of a home energy management system (HEMS)
  • HEMS home energy management system
  • the wiring is connected to the terminal block so that the wirings overlap each other, and there is a problem that the wiring becomes complicated and the work efficiency deteriorates.
  • the horizontal dimension of the terminal block fixing plate varies depending on the number of terminal blocks, there is a problem that it is impossible to share components including the casing of the outdoor unit.
  • the present invention has been made against the background of the problems described above, and when connecting various wirings to a plurality of terminal blocks, it eliminates the complexity of the wirings and improves the work efficiency.
  • the purpose is to fix the dimensions in the horizontal direction and to share the components of the outdoor unit.
  • An outdoor unit includes a first terminal block arranged in a vertical direction, a second terminal block, a first terminal block fixing plate to which the first terminal block is attached, And a second terminal block fixing plate to which the second terminal block is attached.
  • the terminal block fixing device includes the first terminal block fixing plate to which the first terminal block is fixed.
  • the first fixing surface and the second fixing surface of the second terminal block fixing plate to which the second terminal block is fixed, and the first fixing surface and the second fixing surface are at different angles. It is composed of
  • the complexity of the wiring is reduced, work efficiency is improved, and the components of the outdoor unit can be shared. .
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a second terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • 3 is a cross-sectional view of the terminal block fixing device taken along the line AA in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a second terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is sectional drawing of the 2nd terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • 3 is a cross-sectional view of the terminal block fixing device taken along the line AA in the outdoor unit
  • FIG. 1 An outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. ⁇ Configuration of outdoor unit> 1 is a perspective view of an outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • the casing 1 of the outdoor unit is made of sheet metal and has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the housing 1 is largely composed of a top panel 1a, a front panel 1b, a back panel 1c, a side panel 1d, and a bottom plate 1e.
  • a grill 2 that functions as an air outlet is attached to the front panel 1b.
  • a service cover 3 in which a terminal block and the like are housed is attached to the side panel 1d.
  • the service cover 3 has a louver portion 3 a that introduces outside air into the housing 1. Further, a valve cover 4 is attached below the side panel 1d.
  • the side panel 1d of the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is provided with a wiring opening 1f that allows access to an internal terminal block and the like, as shown in FIG.
  • the first main terminal block 20a and the second main terminal block 20b fixed to the first terminal block fixing plate 21 can be seen in the opening 1f for wiring in a side view of the housing 1.
  • the first terminal block fixing plate 21 has a terminal block opening 21d in which the sub terminal block 20c is disposed, and an air opening 21e through which the outside air that has passed through the louver portion 3a of the service cover 3 passes. .
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a control unit in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the control device unit in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 as viewed from an angle different from that in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the control device unit in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • the control unit 9 of the outdoor unit includes an electrical component support material 14 for supporting a control board 10 (corresponding to the first control board of the present invention) and a terminal block to which a terminal block is attached.
  • the terminal block fixing plate 21 is configured to be larger.
  • the electrical product support member 14 is made of a sheet metal having an L-shaped configuration surface 14 a having a substantially L-shaped cross section. Moreover, it has the baseplate surface 14b formed in the one end side of the L-shaped structure surface 14a.
  • a heat radiating portion 12 that cools the heat-generating components of the control board 10 is attached to the electrical component support material 14 via a heat radiating portion support material 13.
  • the heat dissipating part 12 is a heat sink provided with, for example, aluminum fins.
  • a heat-dissipating part protection member 15 that protects the heat-dissipating part 12 is attached to the electrical support member 14 from the blower chamber A side so as to cover the heat-dissipating part 12.
  • the heat radiation part protection member 15 has a duct shape having a flow path, and air for cooling the heat radiation part 12 flows therethrough.
  • the electrical product support member 14 has a first opening 14c into which the heat dissipating part 12 is inserted in a rectangular shape. Further, adjacent to the first opening 14c, a second opening 14d through which the cooling air that has cooled the control board 10 flows into the blower chamber A is opened.
  • the control board 10 is attached to the electrical product support member 14 via a planar board support member 11. At this time, an electrical component having a large calorific value on the control board 10 is thermally connected to the heat radiating section 12.
  • the first terminal block fixing plate 21 is erected on the bottom plate surface 14b of the electrical component support member 14 as shown in FIGS.
  • the first main terminal block 20 a and the second main terminal block 20 b attached to the first terminal block fixing plate 21 and the control board 10 are connected by the first wiring 16.
  • the first terminal block fixing plate 21 has a terminal block opening 21d in which the sub-terminal block 20c is disposed as described above and an air opening 21e through which the outside air that has passed through the louver portion 3a of the service cover 3 passes. It is open.
  • an extension board support member 32 that supports an extension function control board 31 described later is disposed on the side of the first terminal block fixing plate 21.
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the second terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 9 is a front view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a rear view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is an AA cross-sectional view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to the first embodiment.
  • the terminal block fixing device 100 includes a first terminal block fixing plate 21 and a second terminal block fixing plate 30 shown in FIGS.
  • the first terminal block fixing plate 21 includes a main plate 21a, a first rib 21b formed by bending from the main plate 21a on one end side of the main plate 21a, and a main plate 21a on the other end side of the main plate 21a. And a second rib 21c formed by bending.
  • the main plate 21a has a terminal block opening 21d, which is a rectangular through hole, and an air opening 21e.
  • the main plate 21a of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 includes a first main terminal block 20a (corresponding to the first terminal block of the present invention) and a second main terminal block 20b (first of the present invention). (Corresponding to the terminal block) are attached in parallel in the horizontal direction by screws 22 or the like.
  • the surface of the main plate 21a to which the first main terminal block 20a and the second main terminal block 20b are attached is a front surface 21A (corresponding to the first fixed surface of the present invention).
  • a surface opposite to the front surface 21A is referred to as a back surface 21B.
  • a second terminal block fixing plate 30 for fixing the sub terminal block 20c is fixed to the back surface 21B of the main plate 21a so as to cover the terminal block opening 21d of the first terminal block fixing plate 21.
  • the first main terminal block 20a, the second main terminal block 20b, the terminal block opening 21d, and the air opening 21e are arranged on the first terminal block fixing plate 21 from the top in the vertical direction. Each configuration is arranged.
  • the second terminal block fixing plate 30 is formed on the inclined plate 30a to which the sub terminal block 20c (corresponding to the second terminal block of the present invention) is fixed, and at both ends of the inclined plate 30a.
  • the support plate 30b has a substantially triangular shape, and an attachment piece 30c formed by bending the support plate 30b.
  • the inclined plate 30a has a front surface 30A (corresponding to the second fixed surface of the present invention) to which the sub terminal block 20c is attached, and a back surface 30B which is a surface opposite to the front surface 30A.
  • the front surface 30A of the inclined plate 30a and the attachment piece 30c are formed at different angles (for example, 45 °).
  • the front surface 30A of the inclined plate 30a in the second terminal block fixing plate 30 is formed at an angle different from the front surface 21A of the main plate 21a in the first terminal block fixing plate 21, as shown in FIG.
  • the front surface 30A of the inclined plate 30a is inclined by 45 ° with respect to the front surface 21A of the main plate 21a. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11, the inclined plate 30a of the second terminal block fixing plate 30 is attached to the back surface 21B side of the main plate 21a of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 while being inclined obliquely upward with respect to the main plate 21a.
  • an opening 40 is formed above the terminal block opening 21d of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 between the inclined plate 30a of the second terminal block fixing plate 30 and the peripheral portion 21f of the terminal block opening 21d. Is done.
  • the first terminal block fixing plate 21 are the first main terminal block 20a and the second main terminal block 20b attached to the front surface 21A of the main plate 21a, and the auxiliary terminal block 20c attached to the front surface 30A of the inclined plate 30a of the second terminal block fixing plate 30.
  • Each is attached at a different angle (eg 45 °).
  • the sub-terminal block 20c can be seen in the terminal block opening 21d as shown in FIG.
  • first terminal block fixing plate 21 there is an extension board support member 32 that supports the extension function control board 31 (corresponding to the second control board of the present invention) as shown in FIG. Has been placed.
  • the extended board support member 32 is erected from the bottom plate surface 14 b of the electrical product support material 14.
  • the extended function control board 31 is attached to the extended board support member 32 with screws 22 or the like.
  • the extended function control board 31 and the sub terminal block 20 c are connected by the second wiring 33.
  • the first terminal block fixing plate 21 and the second terminal block fixing plate 30 have been described as being screwed separately, but the tongue piece cut and raised from the terminal block opening 21d of the first terminal block fixing plate 21. It is good also as a 1st terminal block fixing board 21, and it is good also as an integral structure.
  • the first main terminal block 20a, the second main terminal block 20b, and the sub terminal block 20c are connected to the control board 10 and the extended function control board 31, respectively, to the board connection terminal 20y, and to an external power source or an external device.
  • the external connection part 20z for connecting wiring is provided.
  • the first wiring 16 and the second wiring 33 are connected to the board connecting terminal 20y via a connector. Further, a power supply wiring and an external signal wiring are connected to the external connection portion 20z.
  • each terminal block is not particularly limited.
  • the first main terminal block 20a is a terminal block for connecting a three-phase power source for operating the outdoor unit from the outside.
  • the second main terminal block 20b is a terminal block that connects the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, supplies power to the indoor unit, and connects a control signal line.
  • the sub-terminal block 20c is a terminal block for connecting an external signal of an external device (for example, a demand signal of a power usage monitoring panel or a control signal of a home energy management system (HEMS)) as an extended function.
  • HEMS home energy management system
  • FIGS. 12 is a perspective view of a second terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the second terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • the sub-terminal block 20c has a pair of mounting pieces 20d at opposite ends.
  • the mounting piece 20d has a U-shaped notch at the center so that it can be screwed.
  • one mounting piece 20 d is inserted into the mounting hole 30 e of the second terminal block fixing plate 30.
  • the screw 22 is inserted into the U-shaped notch in the other mounting piece 20d, and the sub-terminal block 20c is fixed to the second terminal block fixing plate 30 as shown in FIG.
  • the cross sections of the second terminal block fixing plate 30 and the sub terminal block 20c at this time are as shown in FIG.
  • the driver pit 50 for rotating the screw 22 is configured to be able to work with a clearance 50a with respect to the peripheral portion 21f of the terminal block opening 21d of the first terminal block fixing plate 21. Further, when the sub terminal block 20c is attached to the second terminal block fixing plate 30, the terminal of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 can be secured so that the visibility of the terminal identification label 20e attached to the sub terminal block 20c can be ensured.
  • the angles of the base opening 21d and the inclined plate 30a of the second terminal block fixing plate 30 are adjusted.
  • the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is (1) a first terminal block (corresponding to the first main terminal block 20a and the second main terminal block 20b) arranged side by side in the vertical direction, a second terminal block (corresponding to the sub terminal block 20c), And a terminal block fixing device 100 including a first terminal block fixing plate 21 to which the first terminal block is attached and a second terminal block fixing plate 30 to which the second terminal block is attached.
  • the terminal block fixing device 100 includes a first fixing surface (corresponding to the front surface 21A of the main plate 21a) of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 to which the first terminal block is fixed, and a second terminal to which the second terminal block is fixed.
  • the base fixing plate 30 has a second fixing surface (corresponding to the front surface 30A of the inclined plate 30a), and the first fixing surface and the second fixing surface are configured at different angles. For this reason, when various wirings are connected to a plurality of terminal blocks, the wirings do not overlap in the plane direction of the terminal block fixing plate, so that the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the working efficiency is improved. Further, by arranging each terminal block in the vertical direction, the horizontal dimension of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 is fixed, and it becomes possible to share the components of the outdoor unit.
  • the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit described in (1) above.
  • the second terminal block fixing plate 30 is formed on the back surface of the first fixing surface. Then, the wiring connected to the first terminal block (corresponding to the first main terminal block 20a and the second main terminal block 20b) and the wiring connected to the second terminal block (corresponding to the sub terminal block 20c) There is no overlap in plane. Accordingly, the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the work efficiency is improved.
  • the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit described in (1) or (2) above.
  • the terminal block opening 21d is opened in the first terminal block fixing plate 21, and the second terminal block fixing plate 30 is in the terminal block opening 21d when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the first fixing surface.
  • the second terminal block is disposed so as to be positioned. Then, when the wiring is connected to the second terminal block from the outside, the wiring is inserted into the terminal block opening 21d. Therefore, the wiring connected to the first terminal block and the wiring connected to the second terminal block are planar. There is no overlap. Accordingly, the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the work efficiency is improved.
  • the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit described in (1) to (3) above.
  • the second fixed surface is configured closer to the first fixed surface at the lower end side of the second fixed surface than at the upper end side of the second fixed surface. Then, since the first fixed surface and the second fixed surface are configured to open upward, wiring connected to the control board 10 and the extended function control board 31 from the first terminal block and the second terminal block. Do not overlap in a plane. Accordingly, the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the work efficiency is improved.
  • the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit described in (1) to (4) above.
  • the base is connected to the first control board via the first wiring 16
  • the second terminal base is connected to the second control board via the second wiring 33.
  • the wiring connected to the control board 10 and the extended function control board 31 from the first terminal block and the second terminal block does not overlap in a plane. Accordingly, the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the work efficiency is improved.
  • the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit according to (5), which is based on (3) above.
  • (6) The second wiring 33 is inserted through the opening 40 formed between the terminal block opening 21d and the second fixed surface. Then, since the second wiring 33 is connected to the control board 10 and the extended function control board 31 through a different route from the first wiring 16, the wiring does not overlap in a plane. Accordingly, the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the work efficiency is improved.
  • the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit described in (4) to (6) on the premise of (3) and (3) above.
  • the first terminal block fixing plate 21 is formed with an air opening 21e adjacent to the terminal block opening 21d and through which air flows. Then, the air for cooling the control board 10 and the extended function control board 31 flows smoothly from the air opening 21e into the inside of the housing 1, so that the cooling efficiency of the control board can be improved.
  • Control unit 10 Control board (corresponding to the first control board of the present invention), 11 Substrate support member, 12 Heat radiation part, 13 Heat radiation part support material, 14 Electrical product support material , 14a L-shaped construction surface, 14b bottom plate surface, 14c first opening, 14d second opening, 15 heat radiation part protection member, 16 first wiring, 20a first main terminal block (corresponding to the first terminal block of the present invention) 20b second main terminal block (corresponding to the first terminal block of the present invention), 20c sub terminal block (corresponding to the second terminal block of the present invention), 20d mounting piece, 0e terminal identification label, 20y board connection terminal, 20z external connection part, 21 first terminal block fixing plate, 21a main plate, 21b first rib, 21c second rib, 21d terminal block

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This outdoor unit has a first terminal block and a second terminal block which are disposed side by side in the vertical direction, and has a terminal block fixing device provided with a first terminal block fixing plate to which the first terminal block is attached and a second terminal block fixing plate to which the second terminal block is attached. The terminal block fixing device has a first fixing surface of the first terminal block fixing plate and a second fixing surface of the second terminal block fixing plate, the first terminal block being fixed on the first fixing surface, and the second terminal block being fixed on the second fixing surface. The first fixing surface and the second fixing surface are configured at different angles.

Description

室外機Outdoor unit
 本発明は、室外機の端子台固定装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a terminal block fixing device for an outdoor unit.
 従来、空気調和装置の室外機において、筐体内部に圧縮機や熱交換器、送風機等を収納し、送風機を駆動して熱交換器に外気を供給すると共に、圧縮機を運転して冷凍サイクルの冷媒を循環させている。圧縮機や送風機等を運転するための電源は、外部から電源配線を介して室外機または室内機の端子台に供給される。また、室外機と室内機とは制御用の信号線や電源の渡り配線で接続されており、これらの配線も各端子台に接続されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, in an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, a compressor, a heat exchanger, a blower, and the like are housed inside a casing, and the blower is driven to supply outside air to the heat exchanger, and the compressor is operated to operate a refrigeration cycle. The refrigerant is circulated. Power for operating the compressor, the blower, and the like is supplied from the outside to the outdoor unit or the terminal block of the indoor unit through power wiring. Further, the outdoor unit and the indoor unit are connected by a control signal line and a power supply crossover wiring, and these wirings are also connected to each terminal block (for example, see Patent Document 1).
特開2003-294272号公報JP 2003-294272 A
 このような従来の室外機では、複数の端子台を平板状の端子台固定板に並べて配置している。すると、室外機に接続する室内機の台数が増えた時や、外部信号(例えば電力使用量監視盤のデマンド信号や、ホームエネルギーマネージメントシステム(HEMS)などの制御信号)を拡張機能として接続する際に端子台を平面的に増設することとなる。 In such a conventional outdoor unit, a plurality of terminal blocks are arranged side by side on a flat terminal block fixing plate. Then, when the number of indoor units connected to the outdoor unit increases, or when connecting an external signal (for example, a demand signal of a power consumption monitoring panel or a control signal of a home energy management system (HEMS)) as an extended function The terminal block will be expanded in a plane.
 端子台が端子台固定板上に平面的に増設されていくと各配線が重なるように端子台に接続され、配線が複雑化して作業効率が悪化する問題があった。また、端子台固定板の水平方向の寸法が端子台の個数によって変化するため、室外機の筐体も含めた構成部品の共通化ができなくなる問題もあった。 When the terminal block is installed on the terminal block fixing plate in a plane, the wiring is connected to the terminal block so that the wirings overlap each other, and there is a problem that the wiring becomes complicated and the work efficiency deteriorates. In addition, since the horizontal dimension of the terminal block fixing plate varies depending on the number of terminal blocks, there is a problem that it is impossible to share components including the casing of the outdoor unit.
 本発明は、上記のような課題を背景としてなされたものであり、複数の端子台に各種配線を接続する際に、配線の複雑化をなくして作業効率を向上させるとともに、端子台固定板の水平方向の寸法を固定し、室外機の構成部品の共通化を図ることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made against the background of the problems described above, and when connecting various wirings to a plurality of terminal blocks, it eliminates the complexity of the wirings and improves the work efficiency. The purpose is to fix the dimensions in the horizontal direction and to share the components of the outdoor unit.
 本発明に係る室外機は、鉛直方向に並んで配置された第1端子台と、第2端子台と、を有し、前記第1端子台が取り付けられた第1端子台固定板と、前記第2端子台が取り付けられた第2端子台固定板と、を備えた端子台固定装置を有し、前記端子台固定装置は、前記第1端子台が固定された前記第1端子台固定板の第1固定面と、前記第2端子台が固定された前記第2端子台固定板の第2固定面と、を有し、前記第1固定面と前記第2固定面とは、異なる角度で構成されたものである。 An outdoor unit according to the present invention includes a first terminal block arranged in a vertical direction, a second terminal block, a first terminal block fixing plate to which the first terminal block is attached, And a second terminal block fixing plate to which the second terminal block is attached. The terminal block fixing device includes the first terminal block fixing plate to which the first terminal block is fixed. The first fixing surface and the second fixing surface of the second terminal block fixing plate to which the second terminal block is fixed, and the first fixing surface and the second fixing surface are at different angles. It is composed of
 本発明に係る室外機では、複数の端子台に各種配線を接続する際に、配線の複雑化が低減され作業効率が向上するとともに、室外機の構成部品の共通化を図ることが可能になる。 In the outdoor unit according to the present invention, when various wirings are connected to a plurality of terminal blocks, the complexity of the wiring is reduced, work efficiency is improved, and the components of the outdoor unit can be shared. .
実施の形態1に係る室外機の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of an outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室外機の側面図である。1 is a side view of an outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室外機の分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of an outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室外機における制御装置ユニットの斜視図である。3 is a perspective view of a control device unit in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室外機における制御装置ユニットを図4とは別の角度から見た斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the control device unit in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 as seen from an angle different from that in FIG. 4. 実施の形態1に係る室外機における制御装置ユニットの分解斜視図である。3 is an exploded perspective view of a control device unit in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室外機における端子台固定装置の分解斜視図である。3 is an exploded perspective view of a terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室外機における第2端子台固定板の斜視図である。4 is a perspective view of a second terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室外機における端子台固定装置の正面図である。3 is a front view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室外機における端子台固定装置の背面図である。FIG. 3 is a rear view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. 実施の形態1に係る室外機における端子台固定装置のA-A断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view of the terminal block fixing device taken along the line AA in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室外機における第2端子台固定板の斜視図である。4 is a perspective view of a second terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室外機における第2端子台固定板の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the 2nd terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG.
 以下、本発明に係る空気調和装置の室外機ついて、図面を用いて説明する。
 以下で説明する室外機の構成は一例に過ぎず、本発明に係る室外機は、そのような構成に限定されない。また、各図において、同一又は類似するものには、同一の符号を付すか、又は、符号を付すことを省略している。また、細かい構造については、適宜図示を簡略化又は省略している。また、重複又は類似する説明については、適宜簡略化又は省略している。
Hereinafter, an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The configuration of the outdoor unit described below is merely an example, and the outdoor unit according to the present invention is not limited to such a configuration. Moreover, in each figure, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same or similar thing, or attaching | subjecting code | symbol is abbreviate | omitted. Further, the illustration of the fine structure is simplified or omitted as appropriate. In addition, overlapping or similar descriptions are appropriately simplified or omitted.
 実施の形態1.
 実施の形態1に係る室外機について図1~図13を用いて説明する。
 <室外機の構成>
 図1は、実施の形態1に係る室外機の斜視図である。
 図2は、実施の形態1に係る室外機の側面図である。
 図3は、実施の形態1に係る室外機の分解斜視図である。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
An outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
<Configuration of outdoor unit>
1 is a perspective view of an outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG.
3 is an exploded perspective view of the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG.
 室外機の筐体1は、図1に示すように板金製で略直方体形状となっている。
 筐体1は、天面パネル1a、前面パネル1b、背面パネル1c、側面パネル1d、底板1e、により大きく構成されている。
 前面パネル1bには、空気の吹き出し口として機能するグリル2が取り付けられている。また、側面パネル1dには端子台等が内部に収納されるサービスカバー3が取り付けられている。サービスカバー3には、外気を筐体1内に導入させるルーバー部3aが開口している。さらに側面パネル1dの下方にはバルブカバー4が取り付けられている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the casing 1 of the outdoor unit is made of sheet metal and has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape.
The housing 1 is largely composed of a top panel 1a, a front panel 1b, a back panel 1c, a side panel 1d, and a bottom plate 1e.
A grill 2 that functions as an air outlet is attached to the front panel 1b. A service cover 3 in which a terminal block and the like are housed is attached to the side panel 1d. The service cover 3 has a louver portion 3 a that introduces outside air into the housing 1. Further, a valve cover 4 is attached below the side panel 1d.
 実施の形態1に係る室外機の側面パネル1dには、図2に示すように、内部の端子台等にアクセスが可能な配線用開口1fが形成されている。
 筐体1の側面視において配線用開口1f内には、第1端子台固定板21に固定された第1主端子台20aと第2主端子台20bが目視できる。また、第1端子台固定板21には、副端子台20cが内部に配置される端子台開口21dと、サービスカバー3のルーバー部3aを通った外気が通過する空気開口21eが開口している。
The side panel 1d of the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is provided with a wiring opening 1f that allows access to an internal terminal block and the like, as shown in FIG.
The first main terminal block 20a and the second main terminal block 20b fixed to the first terminal block fixing plate 21 can be seen in the opening 1f for wiring in a side view of the housing 1. Further, the first terminal block fixing plate 21 has a terminal block opening 21d in which the sub terminal block 20c is disposed, and an air opening 21e through which the outside air that has passed through the louver portion 3a of the service cover 3 passes. .
 実施の形態1に係る室外機の内部構造は、図3に示すように、送風機室Aと機械室Bを有し、セパレータ5によって分けられている。また、室外機内部の各構成部品は、脚部を有する底板1eの上に配置されている。
 送風機室A内には、送風機6や熱交換器7等が配置されている。また、機械室B内には、圧縮機8や冷媒配管、制御装置ユニット9等が配置されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the internal structure of the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 has a blower chamber A and a machine chamber B, and is separated by a separator 5. Moreover, each component in the outdoor unit is disposed on a bottom plate 1e having legs.
In the blower chamber A, a blower 6, a heat exchanger 7 and the like are arranged. In the machine room B, a compressor 8, a refrigerant pipe, a control device unit 9, and the like are arranged.
 <制御装置ユニットの構成>
 図4は、実施の形態1に係る室外機における制御装置ユニットの斜視図である。
 図5は、実施の形態1に係る室外機における制御装置ユニットを図4とは別の角度から見た斜視図である。
 図6は、実施の形態1に係る室外機における制御装置ユニットの分解斜視図である。
 室外機の制御装置ユニット9は、図4~6に示すように、制御基板10(本発明の第1制御基板に相当する)を支持する電気品支持材14と、端子台が取り付けられた第1端子台固定板21と、により大きく構成されている。制御装置ユニット9は、空気調和装置が運転される際に、冷凍サイクル装置の各種センサーからの入力値と、各設定値とから演算を行い、圧縮機8や送風機6等を容量制御するものであり、インバータ回路等を制御基板10に備えている。
<Configuration of control unit>
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a control unit in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the control device unit in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 as viewed from an angle different from that in FIG. 4.
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the control device unit in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the control unit 9 of the outdoor unit includes an electrical component support material 14 for supporting a control board 10 (corresponding to the first control board of the present invention) and a terminal block to which a terminal block is attached. The terminal block fixing plate 21 is configured to be larger. When the air conditioner is operated, the control device unit 9 performs calculations based on input values from various sensors of the refrigeration cycle device and each set value, and controls the capacity of the compressor 8, the blower 6, and the like. Yes, an inverter circuit or the like is provided on the control board 10.
 電気品支持材14は、図6に示すように略L字断面形状のL字構成面14aを有する板金製である。また、L字構成面14aの一端側に形成された底板面14bを有している。
 電気品支持材14には、制御基板10の発熱部品を冷却する放熱部12が放熱部支持材13を介して取り付けられる。放熱部12は、例えばアルミ製のフィンを備えたヒートシンクである。また、電気品支持材14には、放熱部12を保護する放熱部保護部材15が放熱部12を覆うように送風機室A側から取り付けられる。放熱部保護部材15は、流路を有するダクト形状となっており、放熱部12を冷却する空気が流通する。
 電気品支持材14には、放熱部12が挿入される第1開口14cが矩形形状に開口している。また、第1開口14cに隣接して、制御基板10を冷却した冷却空気が送風機室Aに流出する第2開口14dが開口している。
As shown in FIG. 6, the electrical product support member 14 is made of a sheet metal having an L-shaped configuration surface 14 a having a substantially L-shaped cross section. Moreover, it has the baseplate surface 14b formed in the one end side of the L-shaped structure surface 14a.
A heat radiating portion 12 that cools the heat-generating components of the control board 10 is attached to the electrical component support material 14 via a heat radiating portion support material 13. The heat dissipating part 12 is a heat sink provided with, for example, aluminum fins. In addition, a heat-dissipating part protection member 15 that protects the heat-dissipating part 12 is attached to the electrical support member 14 from the blower chamber A side so as to cover the heat-dissipating part 12. The heat radiation part protection member 15 has a duct shape having a flow path, and air for cooling the heat radiation part 12 flows therethrough.
The electrical product support member 14 has a first opening 14c into which the heat dissipating part 12 is inserted in a rectangular shape. Further, adjacent to the first opening 14c, a second opening 14d through which the cooling air that has cooled the control board 10 flows into the blower chamber A is opened.
 制御基板10は、平面形状の基板支持部材11を介して電気品支持材14に取り付けられている。このとき、制御基板10上の発熱量の大きい電気部品が熱的に放熱部12に接続される。
 第1端子台固定板21は、図4、5に示すように電気品支持材14の底板面14b上に立設されている。第1端子台固定板21に取り付けられた第1主端子台20a及び第2主端子台20bと制御基板10とは第1配線16にて接続されている。また、第1端子台固定板21には、前述のように副端子台20cが内部に配置される端子台開口21dと、サービスカバー3のルーバー部3aを通った外気が通過する空気開口21eが開口している。また、第1端子台固定板21の側方には、図4に示すように後述する拡張機能制御基板31を支持する拡張基板支持部材32が配置されている。
The control board 10 is attached to the electrical product support member 14 via a planar board support member 11. At this time, an electrical component having a large calorific value on the control board 10 is thermally connected to the heat radiating section 12.
The first terminal block fixing plate 21 is erected on the bottom plate surface 14b of the electrical component support member 14 as shown in FIGS. The first main terminal block 20 a and the second main terminal block 20 b attached to the first terminal block fixing plate 21 and the control board 10 are connected by the first wiring 16. The first terminal block fixing plate 21 has a terminal block opening 21d in which the sub-terminal block 20c is disposed as described above and an air opening 21e through which the outside air that has passed through the louver portion 3a of the service cover 3 passes. It is open. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, an extension board support member 32 that supports an extension function control board 31 described later is disposed on the side of the first terminal block fixing plate 21.
 なお、サービスカバー3のルーバー部3aを通って筐体1内に流入した外気は、第1端子台固定板21の空気開口21eを通過し、制御基板10や拡張機能制御基板31を冷却した後、電気品支持材14の第2開口14dを通って送風機室Aに流入し送風機6にて筐体1外に排出される。 The outside air that has flowed into the housing 1 through the louver portion 3a of the service cover 3 passes through the air opening 21e of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 and cools the control board 10 and the extended function control board 31. Then, it flows into the blower chamber A through the second opening 14 d of the electrical component support member 14 and is discharged out of the housing 1 by the blower 6.
<端子台固定装置の構成>
 図7は、実施の形態1に係る室外機における端子台固定装置の分解斜視図である。
 図8は、実施の形態1に係る室外機における第2端子台固定板の斜視図である。
 図9は、実施の形態1に係る室外機における端子台固定装置の正面図である。
 図10は、実施の形態1に係る室外機における端子台固定装置の背面図である。
 図11は、実施の形態1に係る室外機における端子台固定装置のA-A断面図である。
 端子台固定装置100は、図7~11に示す第1端子台固定板21と、第2端子台固定板30とにより構成されている。
<Configuration of terminal block fixing device>
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the second terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG.
FIG. 9 is a front view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 10 is a rear view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 11 is an AA cross-sectional view of the terminal block fixing device in the outdoor unit according to the first embodiment.
The terminal block fixing device 100 includes a first terminal block fixing plate 21 and a second terminal block fixing plate 30 shown in FIGS.
 第1端子台固定板21は、図7に示すように主板21aと、主板21aの一端側に主板21aから曲折して形成された第1リブ21bと、主板21aの他端側に主板21aから曲折して形成された第2リブ21cと、で構成されている。主板21aには、矩形状の貫通穴である端子台開口21dと、空気開口21eとが開口している。 As shown in FIG. 7, the first terminal block fixing plate 21 includes a main plate 21a, a first rib 21b formed by bending from the main plate 21a on one end side of the main plate 21a, and a main plate 21a on the other end side of the main plate 21a. And a second rib 21c formed by bending. The main plate 21a has a terminal block opening 21d, which is a rectangular through hole, and an air opening 21e.
 第1端子台固定板21の主板21aには、図7に示すように第1主端子台20a(本発明の第1端子台に相当する)と第2主端子台20b(本発明の第1端子台に相当する)とがビス22等により水平方向に並んで取り付けられる。このとき、第1主端子台20aと第2主端子台20bとが取り付けられる主板21aの面を正面21A(本発明の第1固定面に相当する)とする。また、正面21Aの反対側の面を背面21Bとする。 As shown in FIG. 7, the main plate 21a of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 includes a first main terminal block 20a (corresponding to the first terminal block of the present invention) and a second main terminal block 20b (first of the present invention). (Corresponding to the terminal block) are attached in parallel in the horizontal direction by screws 22 or the like. At this time, the surface of the main plate 21a to which the first main terminal block 20a and the second main terminal block 20b are attached is a front surface 21A (corresponding to the first fixed surface of the present invention). A surface opposite to the front surface 21A is referred to as a back surface 21B.
 主板21aの背面21Bには、副端子台20cを固定する第2端子台固定板30が第1端子台固定板21の端子台開口21dを覆うように固定される。
 このとき、第1端子台固定板21には、図9に示すように、鉛直方向において上方から第1主端子台20a及び第2主端子台20b、端子台開口21d、空気開口21eの順番に各構成が配置されている。
A second terminal block fixing plate 30 for fixing the sub terminal block 20c is fixed to the back surface 21B of the main plate 21a so as to cover the terminal block opening 21d of the first terminal block fixing plate 21.
At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, the first main terminal block 20a, the second main terminal block 20b, the terminal block opening 21d, and the air opening 21e are arranged on the first terminal block fixing plate 21 from the top in the vertical direction. Each configuration is arranged.
 第2端子台固定板30は、図8に示すように副端子台20c(本発明の第2端子台に相当する)が固定される傾斜板30aと、傾斜板30aの両端部に形成された略三角形状の支持板30bと、支持板30bから曲折して形成された取付片部30cとにより構成されている。
 傾斜板30aは、副端子台20cが取り付けられる正面30A(本発明の第2固定面に相当する)と、正面30Aの反対側の面となる背面30Bとを有している。
 傾斜板30aの正面30Aと取付片部30cとは異なる角度(例えば45°)を成して形成されている。傾斜板30aと支持板30bとの境界の折り曲げ部には、副端子台20cを取り付ける取付孔30eが開口している。また、傾斜板30aには、副端子台20cと取り付ける際に位置決めを容易にする位置決め突起30fが2箇所形成されている。
 第2端子台固定板30の取付片部30cは、図10に示すように端子台開口21dの対向する2辺に沿ってスポット溶接30d等により第1端子台固定板21の背面21Bに固定される。
As shown in FIG. 8, the second terminal block fixing plate 30 is formed on the inclined plate 30a to which the sub terminal block 20c (corresponding to the second terminal block of the present invention) is fixed, and at both ends of the inclined plate 30a. The support plate 30b has a substantially triangular shape, and an attachment piece 30c formed by bending the support plate 30b.
The inclined plate 30a has a front surface 30A (corresponding to the second fixed surface of the present invention) to which the sub terminal block 20c is attached, and a back surface 30B which is a surface opposite to the front surface 30A.
The front surface 30A of the inclined plate 30a and the attachment piece 30c are formed at different angles (for example, 45 °). A mounting hole 30e for attaching the sub terminal block 20c is opened at a bent portion at the boundary between the inclined plate 30a and the support plate 30b. The inclined plate 30a is formed with two positioning projections 30f that facilitate positioning when attached to the sub terminal block 20c.
The mounting piece 30c of the second terminal block fixing plate 30 is fixed to the back surface 21B of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 by spot welding 30d or the like along two opposing sides of the terminal block opening 21d as shown in FIG. The
 第2端子台固定板30における傾斜板30aの正面30Aは、図11に示すように第1端子台固定板21における主板21aの正面21Aとは異なる角度で形成されている。例えば、主板21aの正面21Aに対して傾斜板30aの正面30Aは45°傾斜して形成されている。
 よって、図11に示すように第1端子台固定板21の主板21aの背面21B側に第2端子台固定板30の傾斜板30aが主板21aに対して斜め上方に向かって傾斜して取り付けられる。このとき、第1端子台固定板21の端子台開口21dの上方側には、第2端子台固定板30の傾斜板30aと端子台開口21dの周縁部21fとの間に開口部40が形成される。
The front surface 30A of the inclined plate 30a in the second terminal block fixing plate 30 is formed at an angle different from the front surface 21A of the main plate 21a in the first terminal block fixing plate 21, as shown in FIG. For example, the front surface 30A of the inclined plate 30a is inclined by 45 ° with respect to the front surface 21A of the main plate 21a.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11, the inclined plate 30a of the second terminal block fixing plate 30 is attached to the back surface 21B side of the main plate 21a of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 while being inclined obliquely upward with respect to the main plate 21a. . At this time, an opening 40 is formed above the terminal block opening 21d of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 between the inclined plate 30a of the second terminal block fixing plate 30 and the peripheral portion 21f of the terminal block opening 21d. Is done.
 このような、第1端子台固定板21と第2端子台固定板30とに第1主端子台20a、第2主端子台20b、副端子台20cが取り付けられると、第1端子台固定板21における主板21aの正面21Aに取り付けられた第1主端子台20a及び第2主端子台20bと、第2端子台固定板30における傾斜板30aの正面30Aに取り付けられた副端子台20cとは異なる角度(例えば45°)を成して、それぞれ取り付けられる。
 なお、第1端子台固定板21の正面21A側から見ると、図9に示すように副端子台20cが端子台開口21d内に目視することができる。
When the first main terminal block 20a, the second main terminal block 20b, and the sub-terminal block 20c are attached to the first terminal block fixing plate 21 and the second terminal block fixing plate 30, the first terminal block fixing plate 21 are the first main terminal block 20a and the second main terminal block 20b attached to the front surface 21A of the main plate 21a, and the auxiliary terminal block 20c attached to the front surface 30A of the inclined plate 30a of the second terminal block fixing plate 30. Each is attached at a different angle (eg 45 °).
When viewed from the front surface 21A side of the first terminal block fixing plate 21, the sub-terminal block 20c can be seen in the terminal block opening 21d as shown in FIG.
 また、第1端子台固定板21の第1リブ21b側には、図7に示すように拡張機能制御基板31(本発明の第2制御基板に相当する)を支持する拡張基板支持部材32が配置されている。拡張基板支持部材32は、電気品支持材14の底板面14bから立設している。拡張機能制御基板31は、拡張基板支持部材32にビス22等で取り付けられている。拡張機能制御基板31と副端子台20cとは、第2配線33により接続されている。
 なお、第1端子台固定板21と第2端子台固定板30とは、別体としてビス留めする構成を説明したが、第1端子台固定板21の端子台開口21dから切り起こした舌片部として形成し、第1端子台固定板21として一体の構成としてもよい。
Further, on the first rib 21b side of the first terminal block fixing plate 21, there is an extension board support member 32 that supports the extension function control board 31 (corresponding to the second control board of the present invention) as shown in FIG. Has been placed. The extended board support member 32 is erected from the bottom plate surface 14 b of the electrical product support material 14. The extended function control board 31 is attached to the extended board support member 32 with screws 22 or the like. The extended function control board 31 and the sub terminal block 20 c are connected by the second wiring 33.
The first terminal block fixing plate 21 and the second terminal block fixing plate 30 have been described as being screwed separately, but the tongue piece cut and raised from the terminal block opening 21d of the first terminal block fixing plate 21. It is good also as a 1st terminal block fixing board 21, and it is good also as an integral structure.
<端子台の構成>
 第1主端子台20a、第2主端子台20b、副端子台20cは、共に制御基板10、拡張機能制御基板31に配線を接続するための基板接続用端子20yと、外部電源や外部機器に配線を接続するための外部接続部20zとを備えている。基板接続用端子20yには、第1配線16、第2配線33がコネクタを介して接続される。また、外部接続部20zには、電源配線や外部信号配線が接続される。
<Terminal block configuration>
The first main terminal block 20a, the second main terminal block 20b, and the sub terminal block 20c are connected to the control board 10 and the extended function control board 31, respectively, to the board connection terminal 20y, and to an external power source or an external device. The external connection part 20z for connecting wiring is provided. The first wiring 16 and the second wiring 33 are connected to the board connecting terminal 20y via a connector. Further, a power supply wiring and an external signal wiring are connected to the external connection portion 20z.
 各端子台は、特段その機能を限定しないが、例えば第1主端子台20aは、室外機を運転するための三相電源を外部から接続する端子台である。また、第2主端子台20bは、室内機と室外機とを接続し、電源を室内機に供給するとともに制御用の信号線を接続する端子台である。さらに、副端子台20cは、拡張機能として外部機器の外部信号(例えば電力使用量監視盤のデマンド信号や、ホームエネルギーマネージメントシステム(HEMS)などの制御信号)を接続するための端子台である。 The function of each terminal block is not particularly limited. For example, the first main terminal block 20a is a terminal block for connecting a three-phase power source for operating the outdoor unit from the outside. The second main terminal block 20b is a terminal block that connects the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, supplies power to the indoor unit, and connects a control signal line. Furthermore, the sub-terminal block 20c is a terminal block for connecting an external signal of an external device (for example, a demand signal of a power usage monitoring panel or a control signal of a home energy management system (HEMS)) as an extended function.
<副端子台の取り付け>
 次に、副端子台20cを第2端子台固定板30に取り付ける手順を図12、13を用いて説明する。
 図12は、実施の形態1に係る室外機における第2端子台固定板の斜視図である。
 図13は、実施の形態1に係る室外機における第2端子台固定板の断面図である。
 副端子台20cは、対向する両端部に一対の取付片20dを有している。取付片20dは、ビス留めが可能なように中央がU字形状に切り欠かれている。
<Attaching the sub terminal block>
Next, a procedure for attaching the sub terminal block 20c to the second terminal block fixing plate 30 will be described with reference to FIGS.
12 is a perspective view of a second terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG.
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the second terminal block fixing plate in the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1.
The sub-terminal block 20c has a pair of mounting pieces 20d at opposite ends. The mounting piece 20d has a U-shaped notch at the center so that it can be screwed.
 副端子台20cを第2端子台固定板30に取り付ける際には、一方の取付片20dを第2端子台固定板30の取付孔30eに挿入する。次に、他方の取付片20dにおけるU字形状の切り欠きにビス22を挿入し、図12に示すように第2端子台固定板30に副端子台20cを固定する。 When attaching the sub terminal block 20 c to the second terminal block fixing plate 30, one mounting piece 20 d is inserted into the mounting hole 30 e of the second terminal block fixing plate 30. Next, the screw 22 is inserted into the U-shaped notch in the other mounting piece 20d, and the sub-terminal block 20c is fixed to the second terminal block fixing plate 30 as shown in FIG.
 このときの第2端子台固定板30、及び、副端子台20cの断面は、図13のようになっている。ビス22を回転させるドライバーピット50は、第1端子台固定板21の端子台開口21dの周縁部21fに対してクリアランス50aを有して作業することが可能に構成されている。
 また、副端子台20cを第2端子台固定板30に取り付けた際に副端子台20cに貼り付けられた端子識別用ラベル20eの視認性が確保できるように第1端子台固定板21の端子台開口21d、及び、第2端子台固定板30の傾斜板30aの角度が調整されている。
The cross sections of the second terminal block fixing plate 30 and the sub terminal block 20c at this time are as shown in FIG. The driver pit 50 for rotating the screw 22 is configured to be able to work with a clearance 50a with respect to the peripheral portion 21f of the terminal block opening 21d of the first terminal block fixing plate 21.
Further, when the sub terminal block 20c is attached to the second terminal block fixing plate 30, the terminal of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 can be secured so that the visibility of the terminal identification label 20e attached to the sub terminal block 20c can be ensured. The angles of the base opening 21d and the inclined plate 30a of the second terminal block fixing plate 30 are adjusted.
 そして、副端子台20cに接続される各配線が損傷しないように、第1端子台固定板21の端子台開口21dの周縁部21fには密着曲げ加工ないし曲げ加工が施されている。
 また、第2端子台固定板30の傾斜板30aの端部30gにも同様に密着曲げ加工ないし曲げ加工が施されている。
The peripheral edge portion 21f of the terminal block opening 21d of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 is subjected to close contact bending or bending so that each wiring connected to the sub terminal block 20c is not damaged.
Further, the end portion 30g of the inclined plate 30a of the second terminal block fixing plate 30 is similarly subjected to close contact bending or bending.
<効果>
 実施の形態1に係る室外機は、
 (1)鉛直方向に並んで配置された第1端子台(第1主端子台20aと第2主端子台20bに相当する)と、第2端子台(副端子台20cに相当する)と、を有し、第1端子台が取り付けられた第1端子台固定板21と、第2端子台が取り付けられた第2端子台固定板30と、を備えた端子台固定装置100を有し、端子台固定装置100は、第1端子台が固定された第1端子台固定板21の第1固定面(主板21aの正面21Aに相当する)と、第2端子台が固定された第2端子台固定板30の第2固定面(傾斜板30aの正面30Aに相当する)と、を有し、第1固定面と第2固定面とは、異なる角度で構成されたものである。
 このため、複数の端子台に各種配線を接続する際に、配線が端子台固定板の平面方向で重なることが無くなり、配線の複雑化が解消されて作業効率が向上する。また、鉛直方向に各端子台が配置されることで第1端子台固定板21の水平方向の寸法が固定され、室外機の構成部品の共通化を図ることが可能になる。
<Effect>
The outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is
(1) a first terminal block (corresponding to the first main terminal block 20a and the second main terminal block 20b) arranged side by side in the vertical direction, a second terminal block (corresponding to the sub terminal block 20c), And a terminal block fixing device 100 including a first terminal block fixing plate 21 to which the first terminal block is attached and a second terminal block fixing plate 30 to which the second terminal block is attached. The terminal block fixing device 100 includes a first fixing surface (corresponding to the front surface 21A of the main plate 21a) of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 to which the first terminal block is fixed, and a second terminal to which the second terminal block is fixed. The base fixing plate 30 has a second fixing surface (corresponding to the front surface 30A of the inclined plate 30a), and the first fixing surface and the second fixing surface are configured at different angles.
For this reason, when various wirings are connected to a plurality of terminal blocks, the wirings do not overlap in the plane direction of the terminal block fixing plate, so that the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the working efficiency is improved. Further, by arranging each terminal block in the vertical direction, the horizontal dimension of the first terminal block fixing plate 21 is fixed, and it becomes possible to share the components of the outdoor unit.
 また、実施の形態1に係る室外機は、上記(1)に記載の室外機において、
 (2)第2端子台固定板30は、第1固定面の裏面に形成されたものである。
 すると、第1端子台(第1主端子台20aと第2主端子台20bに相当する)に接続する配線と、第2端子台(副端子台20cに相当する)に接続する配線と、が平面的に重なることがない。従って、配線の複雑化が解消されて作業効率が向上する。
Moreover, the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit described in (1) above.
(2) The second terminal block fixing plate 30 is formed on the back surface of the first fixing surface.
Then, the wiring connected to the first terminal block (corresponding to the first main terminal block 20a and the second main terminal block 20b) and the wiring connected to the second terminal block (corresponding to the sub terminal block 20c) There is no overlap in plane. Accordingly, the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the work efficiency is improved.
 また、実施の形態1に係る室外機は、上記(1)または(2)に記載の室外機において、
 (3)第1端子台固定板21には、端子台開口21dが開口し、第2端子台固定板30は、第1固定面に対して垂直な方向から見て、端子台開口21d内に第2端子台が位置するように配置されたものである。
 すると、第2端子台に外部から配線を接続する際に端子台開口21d内に配線が挿通するため、第1端子台に接続する配線と、第2端子台に接続する配線と、が平面的に重なることがない。従って、配線の複雑化が解消されて作業効率が向上する。
Moreover, the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit described in (1) or (2) above.
(3) The terminal block opening 21d is opened in the first terminal block fixing plate 21, and the second terminal block fixing plate 30 is in the terminal block opening 21d when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the first fixing surface. The second terminal block is disposed so as to be positioned.
Then, when the wiring is connected to the second terminal block from the outside, the wiring is inserted into the terminal block opening 21d. Therefore, the wiring connected to the first terminal block and the wiring connected to the second terminal block are planar. There is no overlap. Accordingly, the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the work efficiency is improved.
 また、実施の形態1に係る室外機は、上記(1)~(3)に記載の室外機において、
 (4)第2固定面は、第2固定面の下端側において第2固定面の上端側よりも第1固定面に近接して構成されたものである。
 すると、第1固定面と第2固定面とが上方に向けて開く角度で構成されているため、第1端子台及び第2端子台から制御基板10や拡張機能制御基板31に接続される配線が平面的に重なることがない。従って、配線の複雑化が解消されて作業効率が向上する。
Further, the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit described in (1) to (3) above.
(4) The second fixed surface is configured closer to the first fixed surface at the lower end side of the second fixed surface than at the upper end side of the second fixed surface.
Then, since the first fixed surface and the second fixed surface are configured to open upward, wiring connected to the control board 10 and the extended function control board 31 from the first terminal block and the second terminal block. Do not overlap in a plane. Accordingly, the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the work efficiency is improved.
 また、実施の形態1に係る室外機は、上記(1)~(4)に記載の室外機において、
 (5)少なくとも圧縮機を制御する第1制御基板(制御基板10に相当する)と、外部機器と通信する第2制御基板(拡張機能制御基板31に相当する)とを有し、第1端子台は、第1配線16を介して第1制御基板に接続され、第2端子台は、第2配線33を介して第2制御基板に接続されるものである。
 すると、第1端子台及び第2端子台から制御基板10や拡張機能制御基板31に接続される配線が平面的に重なることがない。従って、配線の複雑化が解消されて作業効率が向上する。
Further, the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit described in (1) to (4) above.
(5) At least a first control board (corresponding to the control board 10) that controls the compressor and a second control board (corresponding to the extended function control board 31) that communicates with an external device, and the first terminal The base is connected to the first control board via the first wiring 16, and the second terminal base is connected to the second control board via the second wiring 33.
Then, the wiring connected to the control board 10 and the extended function control board 31 from the first terminal block and the second terminal block does not overlap in a plane. Accordingly, the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the work efficiency is improved.
 また、実施の形態1に係る室外機は、上記(3)を前提とする(5)に記載の室外機において、
 (6)第2配線33は、端子台開口21dと第2固定面との間に形成された開口部40を挿通するものである。
 すると、第2配線33が第1配線16と異なるルートで制御基板10や拡張機能制御基板31に接続されるため、配線が平面的に重なることがない。従って、配線の複雑化が解消されて作業効率が向上する。
The outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit according to (5), which is based on (3) above.
(6) The second wiring 33 is inserted through the opening 40 formed between the terminal block opening 21d and the second fixed surface.
Then, since the second wiring 33 is connected to the control board 10 and the extended function control board 31 through a different route from the first wiring 16, the wiring does not overlap in a plane. Accordingly, the complexity of the wiring is eliminated and the work efficiency is improved.
 また、実施の形態1に係る室外機は、上記(3)、及び、(3)を前提とする(4)~(6)に記載の室外機において、
 (7)第1端子台固定板21には、端子台開口21dに隣接し、空気が流通する空気開口21eが形成されたものである。
 すると、制御基板10や拡張機能制御基板31を冷却する空気が空気開口21eからスムーズに筐体1の内部に流通するため、制御基板の冷却効率を向上させることができる。
Further, the outdoor unit according to Embodiment 1 is the outdoor unit described in (4) to (6) on the premise of (3) and (3) above.
(7) The first terminal block fixing plate 21 is formed with an air opening 21e adjacent to the terminal block opening 21d and through which air flows.
Then, the air for cooling the control board 10 and the extended function control board 31 flows smoothly from the air opening 21e into the inside of the housing 1, so that the cooling efficiency of the control board can be improved.
 1 筐体、1a 天面パネル、1b 前面パネル、1c 背面パネル、1d 側面パネル、1e 底板、1f 配線用開口、2 グリル、3 サービスカバー、3a ルーバー部、4 バルブカバー、5 セパレータ、6 送風機、7 熱交換器、8 圧縮機、9 制御装置ユニット、10 制御基板(本発明の第1制御基板に相当する)、11 基板支持部材、12 放熱部、13 放熱部支持材、14 電気品支持材、14a L字構成面、14b 底板面、14c 第1開口、14d 第2開口、15 放熱部保護部材、16 第1配線、20a 第1主端子台(本発明の第1端子台に相当する)、20b 第2主端子台(本発明の第1端子台に相当する)、20c 副端子台(本発明の第2端子台に相当する)、20d 取付片、20e 端子識別用ラベル、20y 基板接続用端子、20z 外部接続部、21 第1端子台固定板、21a 主板、21b 第1リブ、21c 第2リブ、21d 端子台開口、21e 空気開口、21f 周縁部、21A 正面(本発明の第1固定面に相当する)、21B 背面、22 ビス、30 第2端子台固定板、30a 傾斜板、30b 支持板、30c 取付片部、30d スポット溶接、30e 取付孔、30f 位置決め突起、30g 端部、30A 正面(本発明の第2固定面に相当する)、30B 背面、31 拡張機能制御基板(本発明の第2制御基板に相当する)、32 拡張基板支持部材、33 第2配線、40 開口部、50 ドライバーピット、50a クリアランス、100 端子台固定装置、A 送風機室、B 機械室。 1 casing, 1a top panel, 1b front panel, 1c back panel, 1d side panel, 1e bottom plate, 1f wiring opening, 2 grill, 3 service cover, 3a louver section, 4 valve cover, 5 separator, 6 blower, 7 Heat exchanger, 8 Compressor, 9 Control unit, 10 Control board (corresponding to the first control board of the present invention), 11 Substrate support member, 12 Heat radiation part, 13 Heat radiation part support material, 14 Electrical product support material , 14a L-shaped construction surface, 14b bottom plate surface, 14c first opening, 14d second opening, 15 heat radiation part protection member, 16 first wiring, 20a first main terminal block (corresponding to the first terminal block of the present invention) 20b second main terminal block (corresponding to the first terminal block of the present invention), 20c sub terminal block (corresponding to the second terminal block of the present invention), 20d mounting piece, 0e terminal identification label, 20y board connection terminal, 20z external connection part, 21 first terminal block fixing plate, 21a main plate, 21b first rib, 21c second rib, 21d terminal block opening, 21e air opening, 21f peripheral edge , 21A front (corresponding to the first fixed surface of the present invention), 21B back, 22 screws, 30 second terminal block fixing plate, 30a inclined plate, 30b support plate, 30c mounting piece, 30d spot welding, 30e mounting hole , 30f positioning protrusion, 30g end, 30A front (corresponding to the second fixed surface of the present invention), 30B rear surface, 31 extended function control board (corresponding to the second control board of the present invention), 32 extended board support member 33, second wiring, 40 openings, 50 driver pits, 50a clearance, 100 terminal block fixing device, A send Cabin, B machine room.

Claims (7)

  1.  鉛直方向に並んで配置された第1端子台と、第2端子台と、を有し、
     前記第1端子台が取り付けられた第1端子台固定板と、前記第2端子台が取り付けられた第2端子台固定板と、を備えた端子台固定装置を有し、
     前記端子台固定装置は、
     前記第1端子台が固定された前記第1端子台固定板の第1固定面と、
     前記第2端子台が固定された前記第2端子台固定板の第2固定面と、を有し、
     前記第1固定面と前記第2固定面とは、異なる角度で構成された室外機。
    A first terminal block and a second terminal block arranged side by side in the vertical direction;
    A terminal block fixing device comprising: a first terminal block fixing plate to which the first terminal block is mounted; and a second terminal block fixing plate to which the second terminal block is mounted;
    The terminal block fixing device is
    A first fixing surface of the first terminal block fixing plate to which the first terminal block is fixed;
    A second fixing surface of the second terminal block fixing plate to which the second terminal block is fixed;
    The outdoor unit in which the first fixed surface and the second fixed surface are configured at different angles.
  2.  前記第2端子台固定板は、前記第1端子台固定板における前記第1固定面の裏面に形成された請求項1に記載の室外機。 The outdoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the second terminal block fixing plate is formed on a back surface of the first fixing surface of the first terminal block fixing plate.
  3.  前記第1端子台固定板には、端子台開口が開口し、
     前記第2端子台固定板は、前記第1固定面に対して垂直な方向から見て、前記端子台開口内に前記第2端子台が位置するように配置された請求項1または2に記載の室外機。
    The first terminal block fixing plate has a terminal block opening,
    The said 2nd terminal block fixing plate is arrange | positioned so that the said 2nd terminal block may be located in the said terminal block opening seeing from the direction perpendicular | vertical with respect to the said 1st fixing surface. Outdoor unit.
  4.  前記第2固定面は、該第2固定面の下端側において前記第2固定面の上端側よりも前記第1固定面に近接して構成された請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の室外機。 The first fixing surface according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second fixing surface is configured closer to the first fixing surface than to an upper end side of the second fixing surface on a lower end side of the second fixing surface. Outdoor unit.
  5.  少なくとも圧縮機を制御する第1制御基板と、外部機器と通信する第2制御基板とを有し、
     前記第1端子台は、第1配線を介して前記第1制御基板に接続され、
     前記第2端子台は、第2配線を介して前記第2制御基板に接続される請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の室外機。
    A first control board that controls at least the compressor, and a second control board that communicates with an external device;
    The first terminal block is connected to the first control board via a first wiring,
    The outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second terminal block is connected to the second control board via a second wiring.
  6.  前記第2配線は、前記端子台開口と前記第2固定面との間に形成された開口部に挿通される請求項3に従属する請求項5に記載の室外機。 The outdoor unit according to claim 5, which is dependent on claim 3, wherein the second wiring is inserted through an opening formed between the terminal block opening and the second fixed surface.
  7.  前記第1端子台固定板には、前記端子台開口に隣接し、空気が流通する空気開口が形成された請求項3、及び、請求項3に従属する請求項4~6のいずれか1項に記載の室外機。 7. The first terminal block fixing plate is provided with an air opening adjacent to the terminal block opening and through which air flows, and any one of claims 4 to 6 dependent on claim 3. The outdoor unit described in.
PCT/JP2015/074580 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Outdoor unit WO2017037820A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15902943.8A EP3346199B1 (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Outdoor unit
PCT/JP2015/074580 WO2017037820A1 (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Outdoor unit
AU2015407701A AU2015407701B2 (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Outdoor unit
CN201590001171.4U CN207019198U (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Outdoor unit
JP2017537086A JP6452829B2 (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Outdoor unit

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WO2020095342A1 (en) * 2018-11-05 2020-05-14 三菱電機株式会社 Indoor unit for air conditioner
WO2023202574A1 (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-10-26 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Electronic control assembly, air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner

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Cited By (10)

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WO2019198151A1 (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-10-17 三菱電機株式会社 Outdoor unit for air conditioner
CN111971511A (en) * 2018-04-10 2020-11-20 三菱电机株式会社 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
JPWO2019198151A1 (en) * 2018-04-10 2021-02-12 三菱電機株式会社 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
CN111971511B (en) * 2018-04-10 2022-04-05 三菱电机株式会社 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
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JP7112163B2 (en) 2018-04-10 2022-08-03 三菱電機株式会社 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
WO2020095342A1 (en) * 2018-11-05 2020-05-14 三菱電機株式会社 Indoor unit for air conditioner
JPWO2020095342A1 (en) * 2018-11-05 2021-06-03 三菱電機株式会社 Indoor unit of air conditioner
JP7308862B2 (en) 2018-11-05 2023-07-14 三菱電機株式会社 indoor unit of air conditioner
WO2023202574A1 (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-10-26 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Electronic control assembly, air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner

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EP3346199A1 (en) 2018-07-11
CN207019198U (en) 2018-02-16
JPWO2017037820A1 (en) 2018-04-05
JP6452829B2 (en) 2019-01-16
AU2015407701A1 (en) 2018-04-12
EP3346199B1 (en) 2021-06-09
EP3346199A4 (en) 2019-05-15

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