WO2017092170A1 - Self-charging method of mobile terminal and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Self-charging method of mobile terminal and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017092170A1 WO2017092170A1 PCT/CN2016/072005 CN2016072005W WO2017092170A1 WO 2017092170 A1 WO2017092170 A1 WO 2017092170A1 CN 2016072005 W CN2016072005 W CN 2016072005W WO 2017092170 A1 WO2017092170 A1 WO 2017092170A1
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- mobile terminal
- thermal energy
- generated
- working process
- terminal during
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal self-charging method and a mobile terminal.
- the present invention provides a mobile terminal self-charging method and a mobile terminal, which are used to improve the endurance capability of the mobile terminal.
- the present invention provides a mobile terminal self-charging method and a mobile terminal, which are used to improve the endurance capability of the mobile terminal.
- a first aspect of the present invention provides a mobile terminal self-charging method, including:
- the acquiring the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process includes:
- obtaining the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process by using the heat conductive material comprises:
- the first aspect of the present invention, or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, or the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, in a fourth possible implementation manner is specifically: acquiring, after the mobile terminal is not connected to the external power source for charging, acquiring thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process.
- a second aspect of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including:
- a thermal energy acquisition module configured to acquire thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process
- thermoelectric conversion module configured to convert thermal energy acquired by the thermal energy acquisition module into electrical energy
- the charging module is configured to charge the storage battery of the mobile terminal by using the electric energy converted by the thermoelectric conversion module.
- the thermal energy acquiring module is connected to a processor of the mobile terminal;
- the thermal energy acquisition module is specifically configured to: absorb heat generated by a processor of the mobile terminal during a working process, thereby obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during a working process.
- the thermal energy acquiring module is connected to a motherboard of the mobile terminal
- the thermal energy acquisition module is specifically configured to: absorb heat generated by the main board of the mobile terminal during operation, thereby obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during operation.
- the heat The electrical conversion module is specifically configured to: convert the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy based on the Seebeck effect.
- the thermal energy acquisition module is specifically configured to: obtain the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process after the mobile terminal is not connected to the external power source for charging.
- the present invention recovers the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process, and converts the recovered thermal energy into electrical energy to charge the battery of the mobile terminal, thereby reducing energy waste and improving
- the battery life of the mobile terminal battery achieves the goal of energy saving and environmental protection.
- by recovering the heat energy generated during the working process of the mobile terminal it is possible to avoid the hidden danger caused by the excessive temperature of the mobile terminal body.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a mobile terminal self-charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention provides a mobile terminal self-charging method and a mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal self-charging method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
- a heat collecting heat storage component may be disposed at the mobile terminal, and the heat energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process is absorbed and stored by the heat collecting heat storage component.
- the processor is a core device of the mobile terminal, and is also the component that is most likely to generate heat during the working process of the mobile terminal, in an application scenario, the heat generated by the processor of the mobile terminal during the working process can be absorbed.
- the heat collecting heat storage member may be connected to a processor of the mobile terminal, and the heat generated by the processor of the mobile terminal during operation may be absorbed by the heat collecting and heat storing member.
- the mobile terminal motherboard is also a large heat source of the mobile terminal. Therefore, in another application scenario, the mobile terminal can be obtained by absorbing the heat generated during the working process of the motherboard of the mobile terminal. The heat generated in the process.
- the heat collecting heat storage member may be connected to the main board of the mobile terminal, and the heat generating heat storage unit absorbs the person generated by the processor of the mobile terminal during the working process.
- the heat generated by the processor and the main board of the mobile terminal during the working process can also be absorbed, thereby obtaining the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process.
- the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process can be obtained by other means (for example, by absorbing other heat-prone components of the mobile terminal), which is not limited herein.
- thermoelectric conversion component is provided inside the mobile terminal, and the thermoelectric conversion component is configured to convert the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy.
- the obtained thermal energy is converted into electrical energy based on the Seebeck effect, and the Seebeck effect is also referred to as a first thermoelectric effect, which refers to the temperature of two different electrical conductors or semiconductors.
- a thermoelectric phenomenon that causes a voltage difference between two substances.
- the thermoelectric conversion component has two input ends, and one of the input ends (made of a heat conductive material) is connected to the heat collecting and heat storage component through a heat conductive material, so that a temperature difference occurs between the two input ends of the thermoelectric conversion component to form a voltage. difference.
- the heat conductive material includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of copper foil, aluminum foil, thermal silica gel, graphite flakes, nanocarbon, thermal conductive gel, liquid metal.
- the mobile terminal may also convert the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy based on other thermoelectric conversion principles, which is not limited herein.
- the converted electric energy is used as a charging power source of the mobile terminal, and the battery of the mobile terminal is charged. If necessary, the converted electric energy may be processed (for example, filtering processing, voltage stabilization processing, etc.), and the processed electric energy is used as a charging power source of the mobile terminal to charge the battery of the mobile terminal.
- the converted electric energy may be processed (for example, filtering processing, voltage stabilization processing, etc.), and the processed electric energy is used as a charging power source of the mobile terminal to charge the battery of the mobile terminal.
- the step 101 is specifically as follows: After the mobile terminal is not connected to the external power source for charging, the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process is obtained. Specifically, since the mobile terminal is configured with a charging interface for accessing an external power source, the mobile terminal can detect whether the mobile terminal has external power access by detecting the state of the charging interface.
- a component for acquiring thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process may be connected to the processor, the main board or other heat-producing component of the mobile terminal through the electronically-connected device, when detecting the The mobile terminal has an external power source port, driving the electronic switch to disconnect the heat collecting component of the heat collecting component from the heat-generating component of the mobile terminal, and detecting that the mobile terminal removes the access port of the external power source, driving The electronic switcher re-establishes the connection between the heat collecting heat storage component and the heat-generating component of the mobile terminal to obtain the heat energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process.
- the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to: a smart phone, a wearable smart device, and a tablet computer.
- the present invention recovers the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the work, and will return After the collected heat energy is converted into electric energy, the battery of the mobile terminal is charged, which not only reduces energy waste, but also improves the battery life of the mobile terminal battery, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection. At the same time, by recovering the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the work process, it is possible to avoid the hidden danger caused by the excessive temperature of the mobile terminal body.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention is described below.
- the mobile terminal 200 includes: a thermal energy acquisition module 201, a thermoelectric conversion module 202, and a charging module 203.
- thermal energy acquisition module 201 is configured to acquire thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process, specifically
- the heat energy acquisition module 201 may be the heat collecting heat storage component in the embodiment shown in FIG.
- thermoelectric conversion module 202 is configured to convert the thermal energy acquired by the thermal energy acquisition module 201 into electrical energy.
- the charging module 203 is configured to charge the battery of the mobile terminal 200 by using the electric energy converted by the thermoelectric conversion module 202.
- the thermal energy acquisition module 201 is optionally connected to the processor of the mobile terminal 200; the thermal energy acquisition module 201 Specifically, it is used to: absorb heat generated by a processor of the mobile terminal 200 during operation, thereby obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal 200 during operation.
- the mobile terminal motherboard is also a large heat source of the mobile terminal. Therefore, the thermal energy acquisition module 201 is connected to the motherboard of the mobile terminal 200. The thermal energy acquisition module 201 is specifically configured to: absorb the mobile terminal. The heat generated by the motherboard of the 200 during the working process is obtained to obtain the heat energy generated by the mobile terminal 200 during the working process.
- the thermal energy acquiring module 201 may also be connected to the processor and the mainboard of the mobile terminal 200, and absorb the heat generated by the processor of the mobile terminal and the main board during the working process, thereby obtaining the above.
- the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the work process can also obtain the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process by other means (for example, connecting with other heat-generating components of the mobile terminal), which is not limited herein.
- the thermoelectric conversion module 202 is specifically configured to: convert the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy based on the Seebeck effect.
- the above Seebeck effect is also referred to as the first thermoelectric effect, which refers to a thermoelectric phenomenon that causes a voltage difference between two substances due to temperature differences between two different electrical conductors or semiconductors.
- the thermoelectric conversion mode The block 202 has two input terminals, and one of the input terminals (made of a heat conductive material) is connected to the thermal energy acquisition module 201 through a heat conductive material, so that a temperature difference occurs between the two input ends of the thermoelectric conversion module 202 to form a voltage difference.
- the heat conductive material includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of copper foil, aluminum foil, thermal silica gel, graphite flakes, nanocarbon, thermal conductive gel, liquid metal.
- the thermal energy acquiring module 201 is specifically configured to: obtain the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal 200 during the working process when the mobile terminal 200 is not connected to the external power source for charging.
- the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to: a smart phone, a wearable smart device, and a tablet computer.
- the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be the mobile terminal in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and may be used to implement all the technical solutions in the foregoing method embodiments, and the specific implementation process may refer to the foregoing method. Related descriptions in the embodiments are not described herein again.
- the mobile terminal of the present invention recovers the thermal energy generated during the working process, and converts the recovered thermal energy into electrical energy to charge the battery of the mobile terminal, thereby reducing energy waste and improving
- the battery life of the mobile terminal battery achieves the goal of energy saving and environmental protection.
- by recovering the thermal energy generated during the working process of the mobile terminal it is possible to avoid the hidden danger caused by the excessive temperature of the mobile terminal body.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A self-charging method of a mobile terminal and mobile terminal, wherein, the self-charging method of the mobile terminal (200) comprises: acquiring a thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal in an operating process (101); converting the acquired thermal energy to an electric power (102); and charging a storage battery of the mobile terminal by using the electric power acquired from conversion (103). The self-charging method of mobile terminal and the mobile terminal can effectively improve a battery life of the mobile terminal.
Description
说明书 发明名称:一种移动终端自充电方法及移动终端 技术领域 Description: A mobile terminal self-charging method and mobile terminal
[0001] 本发明涉及移动终端技术领域, 具体涉及一种移动终端自充电方法及移动终端 背景技术 [0001] The present invention relates to the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal self-charging method and a mobile terminal.
[0002] 随着科技的发展, 目前的移动终端 (例如手机、 可穿戴智能设备等) 已拥有非 常强大的功能, 其极大地丰富了人们的生活内容。 [0002] With the development of technology, current mobile terminals (such as mobile phones, wearable smart devices, etc.) have very powerful functions, which greatly enrich people's life content.
[0003] 移动终端大都具有体积小的特点, 以方便用户随吋携带, 然而, 由于移动终端 体积小的限制, 使得移动终端的电池的体积也相应受到了限制, 而通常电池的 体积越小, 电池的蓄电能力也越弱, 故目前小体积的移动终端普遍存在续航能 力低的缺陷。 [0003] Most mobile terminals have the characteristics of small size, so that the user can carry them with them. However, due to the small size of the mobile terminal, the size of the battery of the mobile terminal is correspondingly limited, and generally the smaller the size of the battery is. The battery's power storage capacity is also weaker. Therefore, the current small-sized mobile terminals generally have the drawback of low endurance.
[0004] 目前并没有相关技术方案能够解决小体积的移动终端续航能力低的问题。 [0004] At present, there is no related technical solution capable of solving the problem that the mobile capacity of a small-sized mobile terminal is low.
技术问题 technical problem
[0005] 本发明提供一种移动终端自充电方法及移动终端, 用于提高移动终端的续航能 力。 [0005] The present invention provides a mobile terminal self-charging method and a mobile terminal, which are used to improve the endurance capability of the mobile terminal.
问题的解决方案 Problem solution
技术解决方案 Technical solution
[0006] 本发明提供一种移动终端自充电方法及移动终端, 用于提高移动终端的续航能 力。 The present invention provides a mobile terminal self-charging method and a mobile terminal, which are used to improve the endurance capability of the mobile terminal.
[0007] 本发明第一方面提供一种移动终端自充电方法, 包括: A first aspect of the present invention provides a mobile terminal self-charging method, including:
[0008] 获取移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能; Obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process;
[0009] 将获取的热能转换为电能; Converting the obtained thermal energy into electrical energy;
[0010] 利用转换得到的电能为所述移动终端的蓄电池充电。 [0010] charging the battery of the mobile terminal with the converted electric energy.
[0011] 基于本发明第一方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述获取移动终端在工作 过程中产生的热能, 包括: [0011] According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the first possible implementation manner, the acquiring the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process includes:
[0012] 吸收所述移动终端的处理器在工作过程中产生的热量, 以此获得所述移动终端
在工作过程中产生的热能。 [0012] absorbing heat generated by a processor of the mobile terminal during operation, thereby obtaining the mobile terminal The heat generated during the work process.
[0013] 基于本发明第一方面, 在第二种可能的实现方式中, [0013] Based on the first aspect of the invention, in a second possible implementation manner,
[0014] 所述通过导热材料获取移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能包括: [0014] obtaining the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process by using the heat conductive material comprises:
[0015] 吸收所述移动终端的主板在工作过程中产生的热量, 以此获得所述移动终端在 工作过程中产生的热能。 [0015] absorbing heat generated by the main board of the mobile terminal during operation, thereby obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during operation.
[0016] 或者本发明第一方面, 或者本发明第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 或者本 发明第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述将 获取的热能转换为电能, 具体为: [0016] The first aspect of the present invention, or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, or the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, Converting the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy, specifically:
[0017] 基于赛贝克效应, 将获取的热能转换为电能。 [0017] Based on the Seebeck effect, the acquired thermal energy is converted into electrical energy.
[0018] 或者本发明第一方面, 或者本发明第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 或者本 发明第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第四种可能的实现方式中, 所述获 取移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能, 具体为: 在移动终端未接入外部电源进 行充电吋, 获取所述移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 [0018] The first aspect of the present invention, or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, or the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, in a fourth possible implementation manner, The obtaining the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process is specifically: acquiring, after the mobile terminal is not connected to the external power source for charging, acquiring thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process.
[0019] 本发明第二方面提供一种移动终端, 包括: [0019] A second aspect of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including:
[0020] 热能获取模块, 用于获取移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能; [0020] a thermal energy acquisition module, configured to acquire thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process;
[0021] 热电转换模块, 用于将所述热能获取模块获取到的热能转换为电能; [0021] a thermoelectric conversion module, configured to convert thermal energy acquired by the thermal energy acquisition module into electrical energy;
[0022] 充电模块, 用于利用所述热电转换模块转换得到的电能为所述移动终端的蓄电 池充电。 [0022] The charging module is configured to charge the storage battery of the mobile terminal by using the electric energy converted by the thermoelectric conversion module.
[0023] 基于本发明第二方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述热能获取模块与所述 移动终端的处理器连接; [0023] According to the second aspect of the present invention, in a first possible implementation, the thermal energy acquiring module is connected to a processor of the mobile terminal;
[0024] 所述热能获取模块具体用于: 吸收所述移动终端的处理器在工作过程中产生的 热量, 以此获得所述移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 [0024] The thermal energy acquisition module is specifically configured to: absorb heat generated by a processor of the mobile terminal during a working process, thereby obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during a working process.
[0025] 基于本发明第二方面, 在第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述热能获取模块与所述 移动终端的主板连接; [0025] According to the second aspect of the present invention, in a second possible implementation, the thermal energy acquiring module is connected to a motherboard of the mobile terminal;
[0026] 所述热能获取模块具体用于: 吸收所述移动终端的主板在工作过程中产生的热 量, 以此获得所述移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 The thermal energy acquisition module is specifically configured to: absorb heat generated by the main board of the mobile terminal during operation, thereby obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during operation.
[0027] 基于本发明第二方面, 或者本发明第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 或者本 发明第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述热
电转换模块具体用于: 基于赛贝克效应, 将获取的热能转换为电能。 [0027] Based on the second aspect of the present invention, or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, or the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, in a third possible implementation manner, The heat The electrical conversion module is specifically configured to: convert the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy based on the Seebeck effect.
[0028] 基于本发明第二方面, 或者本发明第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 或者本 发明第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第四种可能的实现方式中, 所述热 能获取模块具体用于: 在移动终端未接入外部电源进行充电吋, 获取所述移动 终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 [0028] According to the second aspect of the present invention, or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, or the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, in a fourth possible implementation manner, The thermal energy acquisition module is specifically configured to: obtain the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process after the mobile terminal is not connected to the external power source for charging.
发明的有益效果 Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果 Beneficial effect
[0029] 由上可见, 本发明通过对移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能进行回收, 并将回 收的热能转换为电能后对该移动终端的电池进行充电, 既降低了能量浪费, 又 提高了移动终端电池的续航能力, 达到节能环保的目的。 同吋, 通过对移动终 端在工作过程中产生的热能的回收, 能够避免因移动终端机体温度过高而带来 的隐患。 [0029] It can be seen that the present invention recovers the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process, and converts the recovered thermal energy into electrical energy to charge the battery of the mobile terminal, thereby reducing energy waste and improving The battery life of the mobile terminal battery achieves the goal of energy saving and environmental protection. At the same time, by recovering the heat energy generated during the working process of the mobile terminal, it is possible to avoid the hidden danger caused by the excessive temperature of the mobile terminal body.
对附图的简要说明 Brief description of the drawing
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[0030] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或 现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的 附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创 造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 [0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below, and obviously, in the following description The drawings are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained from those skilled in the art without departing from the drawings.
[0031] 图 1为本发明实施例提供一种移动终端自充电方法一个实施例流程示意图; [0032] 图 2为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端一个实施例结构示意图。 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a mobile terminal self-charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention; [0032] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0033] 为使得本发明的发明目的、 特征、 优点能够更加的明显和易懂, 下面将结合本 发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而非全部实施例。 基于本 发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的 所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
[0034] 研究发现, 目前移动终端 (例如手机、 可穿戴智能设备等) 在工作吋 (特别是 用户通过移动终端播放视频、 玩游戏吋) , 移动终端内部核心功耗很高, 而高 功耗产生的热量也使得移动终端机体的温度偏高。 因此, 若能对移动终端在工 作过程中产生的热能进行回收并转换为能够为移动终端的蓄电池进行充电的电 育 , 则既能避免移动终端机体温度过高, 又能提高移动终端的续航能力, 一举 两得。 基于上述思想, 本发明提供了一种移动终端自充电方法和移动终端。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present invention. [0034] Research has found that mobile terminals (such as mobile phones, wearable smart devices, etc.) are currently working (especially when users play video through mobile terminals, playing games), and the internal power consumption of mobile terminals is high, while high power consumption The heat generated also causes the temperature of the mobile terminal body to be high. Therefore, if the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the work process can be recovered and converted into an electric education capable of charging the battery of the mobile terminal, the temperature of the mobile terminal body can be prevented from being too high, and the endurance capability of the mobile terminal can be improved. , kill two birds with one stone. Based on the above ideas, the present invention provides a mobile terminal self-charging method and a mobile terminal.
[0035] 下面以一实施例, 对本发明提供的一种移动终端自充电方法进行描述, 请参阅 图 1, 本发明实施例中的移动终端自充电方法包括: [0035] In the following, a mobile terminal self-charging method provided by the present invention is described in an embodiment. Referring to FIG. 1, the mobile terminal self-charging method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0036] 101、 获取移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能; [0036] 101. Acquire thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process;
[0037] 本发明实施例中, 可在移动终端设置集热储热部件, 通过该集热储热部件吸收 和储存移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 In the embodiment of the present invention, a heat collecting heat storage component may be disposed at the mobile terminal, and the heat energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process is absorbed and stored by the heat collecting heat storage component.
[0038] 由于处理器为移动终端的核心器件, 也是移动终端在工作过程中最容易发热的 部件, 因此, 在一种应用场景中, 可以通过吸收移动终端的处理器在工作过程 中产生的热量, 以此获得上述移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 具体地, 可 将上述集热储热部件与移动终端的处理器连接, 通过上述集热储热部件吸收移 动终端的处理器在工作过程中产生的热量。 [0038] Since the processor is a core device of the mobile terminal, and is also the component that is most likely to generate heat during the working process of the mobile terminal, in an application scenario, the heat generated by the processor of the mobile terminal during the working process can be absorbed. In order to obtain the thermal energy generated by the above mobile terminal during the working process. Specifically, the heat collecting heat storage member may be connected to a processor of the mobile terminal, and the heat generated by the processor of the mobile terminal during operation may be absorbed by the heat collecting and heat storing member.
[0039] 另外, 移动终端主板也是移动终端的一大发热源, 因此, 在另一种应用场景中 , 可以通过吸收移动终端的主板在工作过程中产生的热量, 以此获得上述移动 终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 具体地, 可将上述集热储热部件与移动终端的 主板连接, 通过上述集热储热部件吸收移动终端的处理器在工作过程中产生的 員。 [0039] In addition, the mobile terminal motherboard is also a large heat source of the mobile terminal. Therefore, in another application scenario, the mobile terminal can be obtained by absorbing the heat generated during the working process of the motherboard of the mobile terminal. The heat generated in the process. Specifically, the heat collecting heat storage member may be connected to the main board of the mobile terminal, and the heat generating heat storage unit absorbs the person generated by the processor of the mobile terminal during the working process.
[0040] 当然, 本发明实施例中, 也可以同吋吸收移动终端的处理器和主板在工作过程 中产生的热量, 以此获得上述移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 或者, 也可 以通过其它方式 (例如通过吸收移动终端的其它易发热部件) 来获取移动终端 在工作过程中产生的热能, 此处不作限定。 [0040] Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the heat generated by the processor and the main board of the mobile terminal during the working process can also be absorbed, thereby obtaining the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process. Alternatively, the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process can be obtained by other means (for example, by absorbing other heat-prone components of the mobile terminal), which is not limited herein.
[0041] 102、 将获取的热能转换为电能; [0041] 102, converting the obtained thermal energy into electrical energy;
[0042] 本发明实施例中, 在移动终端内部设置热电转换部件, 该热电转换部件用于将 获取的热能转换为电能。
[0043] 可选的, 本发明实施例中, 基于赛贝克效应将获取的热能转换为电能, 上述赛 贝克效应又称作第一热电效应, 它是指由于两种不同电导体或半导体的温度差 异而引起两种物质间的电压差的热电现象。 具体地, 热电转换部件存在两输入 端, 将其中一输入端 (由导热材料制成) 通过导热材料与上述集热储热部件连 接, 从而使得热电转换部件的两输入端出现温度差异进而形成电压差。 其中, 上述导热材料包括但不限于: 铜箔、 铝箔、 导热硅胶、 石墨片、 纳米碳、 导热 凝胶、 液态金属中的一种或者几种结合。 In an embodiment of the invention, a thermoelectric conversion component is provided inside the mobile terminal, and the thermoelectric conversion component is configured to convert the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy. [0043] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the obtained thermal energy is converted into electrical energy based on the Seebeck effect, and the Seebeck effect is also referred to as a first thermoelectric effect, which refers to the temperature of two different electrical conductors or semiconductors. A thermoelectric phenomenon that causes a voltage difference between two substances. Specifically, the thermoelectric conversion component has two input ends, and one of the input ends (made of a heat conductive material) is connected to the heat collecting and heat storage component through a heat conductive material, so that a temperature difference occurs between the two input ends of the thermoelectric conversion component to form a voltage. difference. The heat conductive material includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of copper foil, aluminum foil, thermal silica gel, graphite flakes, nanocarbon, thermal conductive gel, liquid metal.
[0044] 当然, 本发明实施例中, 移动终端也可以基于其他热电转换原理, 将获取的热 能转换为电能, 此次不作限定。 [0044] Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal may also convert the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy based on other thermoelectric conversion principles, which is not limited herein.
[0045] 103、 利用转换得到的电能为上述移动终端的蓄电池充电。 [0045] 103. The electric energy obtained by the conversion is used to charge the battery of the mobile terminal.
[0046] 本发明实施例中, 将转换得到的电能作为移动终端的充电电源, 为上述移动终 端的蓄电池充电。 必要吋, 可以先对转换得到的电能进行处理 (例如滤波处理 、 稳压处理等) , 再将处理后的电能作为移动终端的充电电源, 为上述移动终 端的蓄电池充电。 [0046] In the embodiment of the present invention, the converted electric energy is used as a charging power source of the mobile terminal, and the battery of the mobile terminal is charged. If necessary, the converted electric energy may be processed (for example, filtering processing, voltage stabilization processing, etc.), and the processed electric energy is used as a charging power source of the mobile terminal to charge the battery of the mobile terminal.
[0047] 由于移动终端接入外部电源进行充电吋, 无需考虑续航能力的问题, 因此, 图 1所示实施例中只在移动终端未接入外部电源进行充电吋执行, 即步骤 101具体 为: 在移动终端未接入外部电源进行充电吋, 获取所述移动终端在工作过程中 产生的热能。 具体的, 由于移动终端都配置有用于接入外部电源的充电接口, 因此, 移动终端可以通过检测该充电接口的状态来检测该移动终端是否有外部 电源接入。 进一步, 可以将用于获取移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能的部件 (如上述集热储热部件) 通过电子幵关与移动终端的处理器、 主板或其它易发 热部件连接, 当检测到该移动终端有外部电源接入吋, 驱动该电子幵关, 以断 幵上述集热储热部件与移动终端的易发热部件的连接, 当检测到该移动终端移 除外部电源的接入吋, 驱动该电子幵关, 重新建立上述集热储热部件与移动终 端的易发热部件的连接, 以获取移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 [0047] Since the mobile terminal is connected to the external power source for charging, there is no need to consider the problem of the endurance capability. Therefore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, only when the mobile terminal is not connected to the external power source for charging, the step 101 is specifically as follows: After the mobile terminal is not connected to the external power source for charging, the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process is obtained. Specifically, since the mobile terminal is configured with a charging interface for accessing an external power source, the mobile terminal can detect whether the mobile terminal has external power access by detecting the state of the charging interface. Further, a component for acquiring thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process (such as the above-mentioned heat collecting and heat storage component) may be connected to the processor, the main board or other heat-producing component of the mobile terminal through the electronically-connected device, when detecting the The mobile terminal has an external power source port, driving the electronic switch to disconnect the heat collecting component of the heat collecting component from the heat-generating component of the mobile terminal, and detecting that the mobile terminal removes the access port of the external power source, driving The electronic switcher re-establishes the connection between the heat collecting heat storage component and the heat-generating component of the mobile terminal to obtain the heat energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process.
[0048] 需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中的移动终端包括但不限于: 智能手机、 可穿戴 智能设备、 平板电脑。 [0048] It should be noted that the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to: a smart phone, a wearable smart device, and a tablet computer.
[0049] 由上可见, 本发明通过对移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能进行回收, 并将回
收的热能转换为电能后对该移动终端的电池进行充电, 既降低了能量浪费, 又 提高了移动终端电池的续航能力, 达到节能环保的目的。 同吋, 通过对移动终 端在工作过程中产生的热能的回收, 能够避免因移动终端机体温度过高而带来 的隐患。 [0049] It can be seen from the above that the present invention recovers the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the work, and will return After the collected heat energy is converted into electric energy, the battery of the mobile terminal is charged, which not only reduces energy waste, but also improves the battery life of the mobile terminal battery, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection. At the same time, by recovering the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the work process, it is possible to avoid the hidden danger caused by the excessive temperature of the mobile terminal body.
[0050] 本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端, 下面对本发明实施例中的移动终端进行描 述, 请参阅图 2, 移动终端 200包括: 热能获取模块 201、 热电转换模块 202和充 电模块 203。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention is described below. Referring to FIG. 2, the mobile terminal 200 includes: a thermal energy acquisition module 201, a thermoelectric conversion module 202, and a charging module 203.
[0051] 其中, 热能获取模块 201用于获取移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能, 具体地 [0051] wherein the thermal energy acquisition module 201 is configured to acquire thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process, specifically
, 热能获取模块 201可以如图 1所示实施例中的集热储热部件。 The heat energy acquisition module 201 may be the heat collecting heat storage component in the embodiment shown in FIG.
[0052] 热电转换模块 202用于将热能获取模块 201获取到的热能转换为电能。 [0052] The thermoelectric conversion module 202 is configured to convert the thermal energy acquired by the thermal energy acquisition module 201 into electrical energy.
[0053] 充电模块 203, 用于利用热电转换模块 202转换得到的电能为移动终端 200的蓄 电池充电。 [0053] The charging module 203 is configured to charge the battery of the mobile terminal 200 by using the electric energy converted by the thermoelectric conversion module 202.
[0054] 由于处理器为移动终端的核心器件, 也是移动终端在工作过程中最容易发热的 部件, 因此, 可选的, 将热能获取模块 201与移动终端 200的处理器连接; 热能 获取模块 201具体用于: 吸收移动终端 200的处理器在工作过程中产生的热量, 以此获得移动终端 200在工作过程中产生的热能。 [0054] Since the processor is a core device of the mobile terminal, and is also the component that is most likely to generate heat during the working process of the mobile terminal, the thermal energy acquisition module 201 is optionally connected to the processor of the mobile terminal 200; the thermal energy acquisition module 201 Specifically, it is used to: absorb heat generated by a processor of the mobile terminal 200 during operation, thereby obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal 200 during operation.
[0055] 另外, 移动终端主板也是移动终端的一大发热源可选的, 因此, 可选的, 将热 能获取模块 201与移动终端 200的主板连接; 热能获取模块 201具体用于: 吸收移 动终端 200的主板在工作过程中产生的热量, 以此获得移动终端 200在工作过程 中产生的热能。 [0055] In addition, the mobile terminal motherboard is also a large heat source of the mobile terminal. Therefore, the thermal energy acquisition module 201 is connected to the motherboard of the mobile terminal 200. The thermal energy acquisition module 201 is specifically configured to: absorb the mobile terminal. The heat generated by the motherboard of the 200 during the working process is obtained to obtain the heat energy generated by the mobile terminal 200 during the working process.
[0056] 当然, 本发明实施例中, 热能获取模块 201也可以与移动终端 200的处理器和主 板连接, 同吋吸收移动终端的处理器和主板在工作过程中产生的热量, 以此获 得上述移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 或者, 热能获取模块 201也可以通过 其它方式 (例如与移动终端的其它易发热部件连接) 来获取移动终端在工作过 程中产生的热能, 此处不作限定。 [0056] Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the thermal energy acquiring module 201 may also be connected to the processor and the mainboard of the mobile terminal 200, and absorb the heat generated by the processor of the mobile terminal and the main board during the working process, thereby obtaining the above. The thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the work process. Alternatively, the thermal energy acquisition module 201 can also obtain the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process by other means (for example, connecting with other heat-generating components of the mobile terminal), which is not limited herein.
[0057] 可选的, 热电转换模块 202具体用于: 基于赛贝克效应, 将获取的热能转换为 电能。 上述赛贝克效应又称作第一热电效应, 它是指由于两种不同电导体或半 导体的温度差异而引起两种物质间的电压差的热电现象。 具体地, 热电转换模
块 202存在两输入端, 将其中一输入端 (由导热材料制成) 通过导热材料与热能 获取模块 201连接, 从而使得热电转换模块 202的两输入端出现温度差异进而形 成电压差。 其中, 上述导热材料包括但不限于: 铜箔、 铝箔、 导热硅胶、 石墨 片、 纳米碳、 导热凝胶、 液态金属中的一种或者几种结合。 [0057] Optionally, the thermoelectric conversion module 202 is specifically configured to: convert the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy based on the Seebeck effect. The above Seebeck effect is also referred to as the first thermoelectric effect, which refers to a thermoelectric phenomenon that causes a voltage difference between two substances due to temperature differences between two different electrical conductors or semiconductors. Specifically, the thermoelectric conversion mode The block 202 has two input terminals, and one of the input terminals (made of a heat conductive material) is connected to the thermal energy acquisition module 201 through a heat conductive material, so that a temperature difference occurs between the two input ends of the thermoelectric conversion module 202 to form a voltage difference. The heat conductive material includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of copper foil, aluminum foil, thermal silica gel, graphite flakes, nanocarbon, thermal conductive gel, liquid metal.
[0058] 可选的, 热能获取模块 201具体用于: 在移动终端 200未接入外部电源进行充电 上, 获取移动终端 200在工作过程中产生的热能。 [0058] Optionally, the thermal energy acquiring module 201 is specifically configured to: obtain the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal 200 during the working process when the mobile terminal 200 is not connected to the external power source for charging.
[0059] 需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中的移动终端包括但不限于: 智能手机、 可穿戴 智能设备、 平板电脑。 [0059] It should be noted that the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to: a smart phone, a wearable smart device, and a tablet computer.
[0060] 应理解, 本发明实施例中的移动终端可以如图 1所示方法实施例中的移动终端 , 可以用于实现上述方法实施例中的全部技术方案, 其具体实现过程可参照上 述方法实施例中的相关描述, 此处不再赘述。 [0060] It should be understood that the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be the mobile terminal in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and may be used to implement all the technical solutions in the foregoing method embodiments, and the specific implementation process may refer to the foregoing method. Related descriptions in the embodiments are not described herein again.
[0061] 由上可见, 本发明移动终端通过对自身工作过程中产生的热能进行回收, 并将 回收的热能转换为电能后对该移动终端的电池进行充电, 既降低了能量浪费, 又提高了移动终端电池的续航能力, 达到节能环保的目的。 同吋, 通过对移动 终端在工作过程中产生的热能的回收, 能够避免因移动终端机体温度过高而带 来的隐患。 [0061] As can be seen from the above, the mobile terminal of the present invention recovers the thermal energy generated during the working process, and converts the recovered thermal energy into electrical energy to charge the battery of the mobile terminal, thereby reducing energy waste and improving The battery life of the mobile terminal battery achieves the goal of energy saving and environmental protection. At the same time, by recovering the thermal energy generated during the working process of the mobile terminal, it is possible to avoid the hidden danger caused by the excessive temperature of the mobile terminal body.
[0062] 在上述实施例中, 对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重, 某个实施例中没有详述的 部分, 可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。 以上为对本发明所提供的一种移动终 端自充电方法及移动终端的描述, 对于本领域的一般技术人员, 依据本发明实 施例的思想, 在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处, 综上, 本说明书 内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。
[0062] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are all focused, and the parts that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments. The above is a mobile terminal self-charging method and a description of the mobile terminal provided by the present invention. For those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the embodiment of the present invention, there are changes in specific implementation modes and application scopes. In conclusion, the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims
[权利要求 1] 一种移动终端自充电方法, 其特征在于, 包括: [Claim 1] A self-charging method for a mobile terminal, comprising:
获取移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能; Obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during work;
将获取的热能转换为电能; Converting the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy;
利用转换得到的电能为所述移动终端的蓄电池充电。 The converted battery is used to charge the battery of the mobile terminal.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取移动终端在工作 过程中产生的热能, 包括: [Claim 2] The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process comprises:
吸收所述移动终端的处理器在工作过程中产生的热量, 以此获得所述 移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 The heat generated by the processor of the mobile terminal during operation is absorbed, thereby obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during operation.
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述通过导热材料获取移 动终端在工作过程中产生的热能包括: [Claim 3] The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process by using the heat conductive material comprises:
吸收所述移动终端的主板在工作过程中产生的热量, 以此获得所述移 动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 Absorbing heat generated during operation of the main board of the mobile terminal, thereby obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during operation.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述将获取的热 能转换为电能, 具体为: [Claim 4] The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the converting the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy is specifically:
基于赛贝克效应, 将获取的热能转换为电能。 Based on the Seebeck effect, the acquired thermal energy is converted into electrical energy.
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取移动终 端在工作过程中产生的热能, 具体为: 在移动终端未接入外部电源进 行充电吋, 获取所述移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 [Claim 5] The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the acquiring the thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process is specifically: charging the mobile terminal without accessing an external power source. Obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during work.
[权利要求 6] —种移动终端, 其特征在于, 包括: [Claim 6] A mobile terminal, comprising:
热能获取模块, 用于获取移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能; 热电转换模块, 用于将所述热能获取模块获取到的热能转换为电能; 充电模块, 用于利用所述热电转换模块转换得到的电能为所述移动终 端的蓄电池充电。 a thermal energy acquisition module, configured to obtain thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during operation; a thermoelectric conversion module, configured to convert thermal energy obtained by the thermal energy acquisition module into electrical energy; and a charging module, configured to convert by using the thermoelectric conversion module The electrical energy charges the battery of the mobile terminal.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 6所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述热能获取模块与 所述移动终端的处理器连接; [Claim 7] The mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the thermal energy acquisition module is connected to a processor of the mobile terminal;
所述热能获取模块具体用于: 吸收所述移动终端的处理器在工作过程 中产生的热量, 以此获得所述移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。
The thermal energy acquisition module is specifically configured to: absorb heat generated by a processor of the mobile terminal during a working process, thereby obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during a working process.
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 6所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述热能获取模块与 所述移动终端的主板连接; [Claim 8] The mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the thermal energy acquisition module is connected to a motherboard of the mobile terminal;
所述热能获取模块具体用于: 吸收所述移动终端的主板在工作过程中 产生的热量, 以此获得所述移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。 The thermal energy acquisition module is specifically configured to: absorb heat generated by the main board of the mobile terminal during operation, thereby obtaining thermal energy generated by the mobile terminal during the working process.
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 6至 8任一项所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述热电转 换模块具体用于: 基于赛贝克效应, 将获取的热能转换为电能。 [Claim 9] The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the thermoelectric conversion module is specifically configured to: convert the acquired thermal energy into electrical energy based on a Seebeck effect.
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 6至 8任一项所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述热能获 取模块具体用于: 在移动终端未接入外部电源进行充电上, 获取所述 移动终端在工作过程中产生的热能。
[Claim 10] The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the thermal energy acquisition module is specifically configured to: acquire the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is not connected to an external power source for charging The heat generated during the work process.
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CN110768350B (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2021-06-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Charging method, charging device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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